<p><-- Begin file 8 of 26:  Letter H (Version 0.48) 
        
           This file is part 8 of the GNU version of
     The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
               Also referred to as GCIDE
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           This dictionary was derived from the
         Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
                 Version published 1913
               by the  C. & G. Merriam Co.
                   Springfield, Mass.
                 Under the direction of
                Noah Porter, D.D., LL.D.

                        and from
           WordNet, a semantic network created by
              the Cognitive Science Department
                 of Princeton University
                  under the direction of
                   Prof. George Miller

             and is being updated and supplemented by
         an open coalition of volunteer collaborators from
                       around the world.

     This electronic dictionary is the starting point for an 
ongoing project to develop a modern on-line comprehensive encyclopedic
dictionary, by the efforts of all individuals willing to help build a
large and freely available knowledge base.  Contributions of data,
time, and effort are requested from any person willing to assist creation
of a comprehensive and organized knowledge base for free access on the
internet.  Anyone willing to assist in any way in constructing such a
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     735 Belvidere Ave.       Office: (908)668-5252
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     (908) 561-3416

   Last edit October 6, 2002.

 --></p>

<p><centered><point26>H.</point26></centered><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>H</ent><br/
<hw>H</hw> <pr>(<amac/ch)</pr>, <def>the eighth letter of the English alphabet, is classed among the consonants, and is formed with the mouth organs in the same position as that of the succeeding vowel. It is used with certain consonants to form digraphs representing sounds which are not found in the alphabet, as <it>sh</it>, <it>th</it>, <it><th/</it>, as in <it>shall</it>, <it>thing</it>, <it><th/ine</it> (for <it>zh</it> see <sect/274); also, to modify the sounds of some other letters, as when placed after c and p, with the former of which it represents a compound sound like that of <it>tsh</it>, as in <it>charm</it> (written also <it>tch</it> as in <it>catch</it>), with the latter, the sound of <it>f</it>, as in <it>phase</it>, <it>phantom</it>. In some words, mostly derived or introduced from foreign languages, <it>h</it> following <it>c</it> and <it>g</it> indicates that those consonants have the hard sound before <it>e</it>, <it>i</it>, and <it>y</it>, as in <xex>chemistry</xex>, <xex>chiromancy</xex>, <xex>chyle</xex>, <xex>Ghent</xex>, <xex>Ghibelline</xex>, etc.; in some others, <it>ch</it> has the sound of <it>sh</it>, as in <xex>chicane</xex>.  See <xex>Guide to Pronunciation</xex>, <sect/<sect/ 153, 179, 181-3, 237-8.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note>   The name (aitch) is from the French <it>ache</it>; its form is from the Latin, and this from the Greek H, which was used as the sign of the spiritus asper (rough breathing) before it came to represent the long vowel, Gr. <eta/. The Greek H is from Ph<oe/nician, the ultimate origin probably being Egyptian. Etymologically H is most closely related to <it>c</it>; as in E. <it>h</it>orn, L. <it>c</it>ornu, Gr. <grk>ke`ras</grk>; E. <it>h</it>ele, <pos>v. t.</pos>, con<it>c</it>eal; E. <it>h</it>ide, L. <it>c</it>utis, Gr. <grk>ky`tos</grk>; E. <it>h</it>undred, L. <it>c</it>entum, Gr. <grk>"e-kat-on</grk>, Skr. <it><csdot/</it>ata.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>H piece</b></col> <fld>(Mining)</fld>, <cd>the part of a plunger pump which contains the valve.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>H</ent><br/
<hw>H</hw> <pr>(h<aum/)</pr>. <fld>(Mus.)</fld> <def>The seventh degree in the diatonic scale, being used by the Germans for B natural. See <er>B</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>H2O</ent><br/
<hw>H2O</hw> <pos>n.</pos>  <pr>(<amac/ch`t<oomac/`<omac/")</pr>, <def>The chemical formula for <er>water</er>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> water, hydrogen oxide.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Ha</ent><br/
<hw>Ha</hw> <pr>(h<aum/)</pr>, <pos>interj.</pos> <ety>[AS.]</ety> <def>An exclamation denoting surprise, joy, or grief. Both as uttered and as written, it expresses a great variety of emotions, determined by the tone or the context. When repeated, <ex>ha, ha</ex>, it is an expression of laughter, satisfaction, or triumph, sometimes of derisive laughter; or sometimes it is equivalent to  <ldquo/Well, it is so.<rdquo/</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Ha-has</qex>, and inarticulate hootings of satirical rebuke.</q> <rj><qau>Carlyle.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haaf</ent><br/
<hw>Haaf</hw> <pr>(h<aum/f)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Of Scand. origin; cf. Icel. & Sw. <ets>haf</ets> the sea, Dan. <ets>hav</ets>, perh. akin to E. <ets>haven</ets>.]</ety> <def>The deep-sea fishing for cod, ling, and tusk, off the Shetland Isles.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haak</ent><br/
<hw>Haak</hw> <pr>(h<amac/k)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A sea fish. See <er>Hake</er>.</def>  <rj><au>Ash.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haar</ent><br/
<hw>Haar</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hoar</er>.]</ety> <def>A fog; esp., a fog or mist with a chill wind.</def> <mark>[Scot.]</mark>  <rj><au>T. Chalmers.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habeas corpus</ent><br/
||<hw>Ha"be*as cor"pus</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"b<esl/*<acr/s k<ocir/r"p<ucr/s)</pr>. <ety>[L. you may have the body.]</ety> <fld>(Law)</fld> <def>A writ having for its object to bring a party before a court or judge; especially, one to inquire into the cause of a person's imprisonment or detention by another, with the view to protect the right to personal liberty; also, one to bring a prisoner into court to testify in a pending trial.</def>  <rj><au>Bouvier.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habendum</ent><br/
||<hw>Ha*ben"dum</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*b<ecr/n"d<ucr/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., that must be had.]</ety> <fld>(Law)</fld> <def>That part of a deed which follows the part called the <xex>premises</xex>, and determines the extent of the interest or estate granted; -- so called because it begins with the word <ex>Habendum</ex>.</def>  <rj><au>Kent.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haberdash</ent><br/
<hw>Hab"er*dash</hw> <pr>(h<acr/b"<etil/r*d<acr/sh)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Haberdasher</er>.]</ety> <def>To deal in small wares.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>To <qex>haberdash</qex> in earth's base ware.</q> <rj><qau>Quarles.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haberdasher</ent><br/
<hw>Hab"er*dash`er</hw> <pr>(h<acr/b"<etil/r*d<acr/sh`<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Prob. fr. Icel. <ets>hapurtask</ets> trumpery, trifles, perh. through French. It is possibly akin to E. <ets>haversack</ets>, and to Icel. <ets>taska</ets> trunk, chest, pocket, G. <ets>tasche</ets> pocket, and the orig. sense was perh., peddler's wares.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A dealer in small wares, as tapes, pins, needles, and thread.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A dealer in items of men's clothing, such as hats, gloves, neckties, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>haberdasher</qex> heapeth wealth by hats.</q> <rj><qau>Gascoigne.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A dealer in drapery goods of various descriptions, as laces, silks, trimmings, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haberdashery</ent><br/
<hw>Hab"er*dash`er*y</hw> <pr>(h<acr/b"<etil/r*d<acr/sh`<etil/r*<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The goods and wares sold by a haberdasher; also <mark>(Fig.)</mark>, trifles.</def>  <rj><au>Burke.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haberdine</ent><br/
<hw>Hab`er*dine"</hw> <pr>(h<acr/b`<etil/r*d<emac/n" <or/ h<acr/"b<etil/r*d<icr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[D. <ets>abberdaan</ets>, <ets>labberdaan</ets>; or a French form, cf. OF. <ets>habordeau</ets>, from the name of a Basque district, cf. F. <ets>Labourd</ets>, adj. <ets>Labourdin.</ets>  The <it>l</it> was misunderstood as the French article.]</ety> <def>A cod salted and dried.</def>  <rj><au>Ainsworth.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habergeon</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*ber"ge*on</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*b<etil/r"j<esl/*<ocr/n <or/ h<acr/b"<etil/r*j<ucr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F.  <ets>haubergeon</ets> a small hauberk, dim. of OF. <ets>hauberc</ets>, F. <ets>haubert</ets>. See <er>Hauberk</er>.]</ety> <def>Properly, a short hauberk, but often used loosely for the hauberk.</def>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habenaria</ent><br/
<hw>Habenaria</hw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <def>A genus of chiefly terrestrial orchids with tubers or fleshy roots often having long slender spurs and petals and lip lobes; it includes species formerly placed in the genus <gen>Gymnadeniopsis</gen>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Habenaria</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habilatory</ent><br/
<hw>Hab"i*la*to*ry</hw> <pr>(h<acr/b"<icr/*l<adot/*t<osl/*r<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to clothing; wearing clothes.</def>  <rj><au>Ld. Lytton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habile</ent><br/
<hw>Hab"ile</hw> <pr>(h<acr/b"<icr/l)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>habile</ets>, L. <ets>habilis</ets>. See <er>Able</er>, <er>Habit</er>.]</ety> <def>Fit; qualified; also, apt.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habiliment</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*bil"i*ment</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*b<icr/l"<icr/*m<eit/nt)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>habillement</ets>, fr. <ets>habiller</ets> to dress, clothe, orig., to make fit, make ready, fr. <ets>habile</ets> apt, skillful, L. <ets>habilis</ets>. See <er>Habile</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A garment; an article of clothing.</def>  <rj><au>Camden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <pluf>pl.</pluf> <def>Dress, in general.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habilimented</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*bil"i*ment*ed</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Clothed.</def> <rj><au>Taylor (1630).</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habilitate</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*bil"i*tate</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*b<icr/l"<icr/*t<asl/t)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[LL. <ets>habilitatus</ets>, p. p. of <ets>habilitare</ets> to enable.]</ety> <def>Qualified or entitled.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Bacon.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habilitate</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*bil"i*tate</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*b<icr/l"<icr/*t<amac/t)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To fit out; to equip; to qualify; to entitle.</def>  <rj><au>Johnson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habilitation</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*bil`i*ta"tion</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*b<icr/l`<icr/*t<amac/"sh<ucr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[LL. <ets>habilitatio</ets>: cf. F. <ets>habilitation</ets>.]</ety> <def>Equipment; qualification.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Bacon.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hability</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*bil"i*ty</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*b<icr/l"<icr/*t<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Ability</er>.]</ety> <def>Ability; aptitude.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Robynson (More's Utopia).</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habit</ent><br/
<hw>Hab"it</hw> <pr>(h<acr/b"<icr/t)</pr> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>habit</ets>, <ets>abit</ets>, F. <ets>habit</ets>, fr. L. <ets>habitus</ets> state, appearance, dress, fr. <ets>habere</ets> to have, be in a condition; prob. akin to E. <ets>have.</ets> See <er>Have</er>, and cf. <er>Able</er>, <er>Binnacle</er>, <er>Debt</er>, <er>Due</er>, <er>Exhibit</er>, <er>Malady.</er>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The usual condition or state of a person or thing, either natural or acquired, regarded as something had, possessed, and firmly retained; <as>as, a religious <ex>habit</ex>; his <ex>habit</ex> is morose; elms have a spreading <ex>habit</ex></as>; esp., physical temperament or constitution; <as>as, a full <ex>habit</ex> of body</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>The general appearance and manner of life of a living organism.</def> <specif>Specifically,</specif> the tendency of a plant or animal to grow in a certain way; <as>as, the deciduous <ex>habit</ex> of certain trees.</as><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Fixed or established custom; ordinary course of conduct; practice; usage; hence, prominently, the involuntary tendency or aptitude to perform certain actions which is acquired by their frequent repetition; <as>as, <ex>habit</ex> is second nature</as>; also, peculiar ways of acting; characteristic forms of behavior.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A man of very shy, retired <qex>habits</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>W. Irving.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Outward appearance; attire; dress; hence, a garment; esp., a closely fitting garment or dress worn by ladies; <as>as, a riding <ex>habit</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Costly thy <qex>habit</qex> as thy purse can buy.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>There are, among the statues, several of Venus, in different <qex>habits</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj></p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <specif>Hence:</specif> <def>The distinctive clothing worn commonly by nuns or monks; <as>as, in the late 1900's many orders of nuns discarded their <ex>habits</ex> and began to dress as ordinary lay women</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Practice; mode; manner; way; custom; fashion.</syn> <usage> -- <er>Habit</er>, <er>Custom</er>.  <xex>Habit</xex> is a disposition or tendency leading us to do easily, naturally, and with growing certainty, what we do often; <xex>custom</xex> is external, being habitual use or the frequent repetition of the same act.  The two operate reciprocally on each other.  The <xex>custom</xex> of giving produces a <xex>habit</xex> of liberality; <xex>habits</xex> of devotion promote the <xex>custom</xex> of going to church.  <xex>Custom</xex> also supposes an act of the will, selecting given modes of procedure; <xex>habit</xex> is a law of our being, a kind of <ldquo/second nature<rdquo/ which grows up within us.</usage><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>How use doth breed a <qex>habit</qex> in a man!</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He who reigns . . . upheld by old repute,<br/
Consent, or <qex>custom</qex></q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habit</ent><br/
<hw>Hab"it</hw> <pr>(h<acr/b"<icr/t)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Habited</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Habiting</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>habiten</ets> to dwell, F. <ets>habiter</ets>, fr. L. <ets>habitare</ets> to have frequently, to dwell, intens. fr. <ets>habere</ets> to have.  See <er>Habit</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To inhabit.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>In thilke places as they [birds] <qex>habiten</qex>.</q>  <rj><qau>Rom. of R. </qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To dress; to clothe; to array.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>They <qex>habited</qex> themselves like those rural deities.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To accustom; to habituate.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <rj><qau>Chapman.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habitability</ent><br/
<hw>Hab`it*a*bil"i*ty</hw> <pr>(h<acr/b`<icr/t*<adot/*b<icr/l"<icr/*t<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Habitableness.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habitable</ent><br/
<hw>Hab"it*a*ble</hw> <pr>(h<acr/b"<icr/t*<adot/*b'l)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[F. <er>habitable</er>, L. <ets>habitabilis</ets>.]</ety> <def>Capable of being inhabited; that may be inhabited or dwelt in; <as>as, the <ex>habitable</ex> world</as>.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Hab"it*a*ble*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos> -- <wf>Hab"it*a*bly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 662 pr=JMD --></p>

<p><ent>Habitacle</ent><br/
<hw>Hab"it*a*cle</hw> <pr>(h<acr/b"<icr/t*<adot/*k'l)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>habitacle</ets> dwelling place, binnacle, L. <ets>habitaculum</ets> dwelling place. See <er>Binnacle</er>, <er>Habit</er>, <pos>v.</pos>]</ety> <def>A dwelling place.</def>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au>  <au>Southey.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habitan</ent><br/
<hw>Ha`bi`tan"</hw> <pr>(<adot/`b<esl/`t<aum/N")</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Habitant</er>, 2.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>General Arnold met an emissary . . . sent . . . to ascertain the feelings of the <qex>habitans</qex> or French yeomanry.</q> <rj><qau>W. Irving.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habitance</ent><br/
<hw>Hab"it*ance</hw> <pr>(h<acr/b"<icr/t*<ait/ns)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OF. <ets>habitance</ets>, LL. <ets>habitantia</ets>.]</ety> <def>Dwelling; abode; residence.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habitancy</ent><br/
<hw>Hab"it*an*cy</hw> <pr>(h<acr/b"<icr/t*<ait/n*s<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Inhabitancy</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habitant</ent><br/
<hw>Hab"it*ant</hw> <pr>(h<acr/b"<icr/t*<ait/nt)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>habitant</ets>. See <er>Habit</er>, <pos>v. t.</pos>]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>An inhabitant; a dweller.</def>  <rj><au>Milton.</au>  <au>Pope.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <ety>[F. <it>pron.</it> <pr><adot/`b<esl/`t<aum/N"</pr>]</ety> <def>An inhabitant or resident; -- a name applied to and denoting farmers of French descent or origin in Canada, especially in the Province of Quebec; -- usually in the plural.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>habitants</qex> or cultivators of the soil.</q> <rj><qau>Parkman.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habitat</ent><br/
<hw>Hab"i*tat</hw> <pr>(h<acr/b"<icr/*t<acr/t)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., it dwells, fr. <ets>habitare</ets>. See <er>Habit</er>, <pos>v. t.</pos>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>The natural abode, locality or region of an animal or plant.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Place where anything is commonly found.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>This word has its <qex>habitat</qex> in Oxfordshire.</q> <rj><qau>Earle.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habitation</ent><br/
<hw>Hab`i*ta"tion</hw> <pr>(h<acr/b"<icr/*t<amac/"sh<ucr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>habitation</ets>, L. <ets>habitatio</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The act of inhabiting; state of inhabiting or dwelling, or of being inhabited; occupancy.</def>  <rj><au>Denham.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Place of abode; settled dwelling; residence; house.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The Lord . . . blesseth the <qex>habitation</qex> of the just.</q> <rj><qau>Prov. iii. 33.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habitator</ent><br/
<hw>Hab"i*ta`tor</hw> <pr>(h<acr/b"<icr/*t<amac/`t<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L.]</ety> <def>A dweller; an inhabitant.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Sir T. Browne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habited</ent><br/
<hw>Hab"it*ed</hw> <pr>(h<acr/b"<icr/t*<ecr/d)</pr>, <pos>p. p. & a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Clothed; arrayed; dressed; <as>as, he was <ex>habited</ex> like a shepherd</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Fixed by habit; accustomed.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>So <qex>habited</qex> he was in sobriety.</q> <rj><qau>Fuller.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Inhabited.</def> <mark>[Archaic]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Another world, which is <qex>habited</qex> by the ghosts of men and women.</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habitual</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*bit"ual</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*b<icr/t"<usl/*<ait/l; 135)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>habituel</ets>, LL. <ets>habitualis</ets>.  See <er>Habit</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Formed or acquired by habit or use.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>An <qex>habitual</qex> knowledge of certain rules and maxims.</q> <rj><qau>South.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>According to habit; established by habit; customary; constant; <as>as, the <ex>habitual</ex> practice of sin</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>It is the distinguishing mark of <qex>habitual</qex> piety to be grateful for the most common and ordinary blessings.</q> <rj><qau>Buckminster.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Customary; accustomed; usual; common; wonted; ordinary; regular; familiar.</syn></p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Ha*bit"u*al*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> -- <wf>Ha*bit"u*al*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habituate</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*bit"u*ate</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*b<icr/t"<usl/*<amac/t)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Habituated</conjf> <pr>(h<adot/*b<icr/t"<usl/*<amac/`t<ecr/d)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Habituating</conjf> <pr>(h<adot/*b<icr/t"<usl/*<amac/`t<icr/ng)</pr>.]</vmorph> <ety>[L. <ets>habituatus</ets>, p. p. of <ets>habituare</ets> to bring into a condition or habit of body: cf. F. <ets>habituer</ets>. See <er>Habit</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To make accustomed; to accustom; to familiarize.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Our English dogs, who were <qex>habituated</qex> to a colder clime.</q> <rj><qau>Sir K. Digby.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Men are first corrupted . . . and next they <qex>habituate</qex> themselves to their vicious practices.</q> <rj><qau>Tillotson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To settle as an inhabitant.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Sir W. Temple.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habituate</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*bit"u*ate</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*b<icr/t"<usl/*<asl/t)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Firmly established by custom; formed by habit; habitual.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Hammond.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habituation</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*bit`u*a"tion</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*b<icr/t"<usl/*<amac/"sh<ucr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>habituation</ets>.]</ety> <def>The act of habituating, or accustoming; the state of being habituated.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habitude</ent><br/
<hw>Hab"i*tude</hw> <pr>(h<acr/b"<icr/*t<umac/d)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F., fr. L. <ets>habitudo</ets> condition.  See <er>Habit</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Habitual attitude; usual or accustomed state with reference to something else; established or usual relations.</def>  <rj><au>South.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The same ideas having immutably the same <qex>habitudes</qex> one to another.</q> <rj><qau>Locke.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The verdict of the judges was biased by nothing else than their <qex>habitudes</qex> of thinking.</q> <rj><qau>Landor.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Habitual association, intercourse, or familiarity.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>To write well, one must have frequent <qex>habitudes</qex> with the best company.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Habit of body or of action.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>It is impossible to gain an exact <qex>habitude</qex> without an infinite number of acts and perpetual practice.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habitue</ent><br/
||<hw>Ha`bi`tu`<eacute/"</hw> <pr>(<adot/`b<esl/`t<usdot/`<asl/")</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F., p. p. of <ets>habituer</ets>. See <er>Habituate</er>.]</ety> <def>One who habitually frequents a place; <as>as, an <ex>habitu<eacute/</ex> of a theater</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habiture</ent><br/
<hw>Hab"i*ture</hw> <pr>(h<acr/b"<icr/*t<usl/r; 135)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Habitude.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habitus</ent><br/
||<hw>Hab"i*tus</hw> <pr>(h<acr/b"<icr/*t<ucr/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Habitude; mode of life; general appearance.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hable</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"ble</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"b'l)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>See <er>Habile</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Habnab</ent><br/
<hw>Hab"nab</hw> <pr>(h<acr/b"n<acr/b)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[<er>Hobnob</er>.]</ety> <def>By chance.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hachure</ent><br/
<hw>Hach"ure</hw> <pr>(h<acr/ch"<usl/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F., fr. <ets>hacher</ets> to hack. See <er>Hatching</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Fine Arts)</fld> <def>A short line used in drawing and engraving, especially in shading and denoting different surfaces, as in map drawing. See <er>Hatching</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hacienda</ent><br/
||<hw>Ha`ci*en"da</hw> <pr>(<aum/`th<esl/*<asl/n"d<adot/ <it>or</it>  h<aum/`s<icr/*<ecr/n"d<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Sp., fr. OSp. <ets>facienda</ets> employment, estate, fr. L. <ets>facienda</ets>, pl. of <ets>faciendum</ets> what is to be done, fr. <ets>facere</ets> to do. See <er>Fact</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A large estate where work of any kind is done, as agriculture, manufacturing, mining, or raising of animals; a cultivated farm, with a good house, in distinction from a farming establishment with rude huts for herdsmen, etc.; -- a word used in Spanish-American regions.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The main residence of a hacienda{1}.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hack</ent><br/
<hw>Hack</hw> <pr>(h<acr/k)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hatch</er> a half door.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A frame or grating of various kinds; as, a frame for drying bricks, fish, or cheese; a rack for feeding cattle; a grating in a mill race, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Unburned brick or tile, stacked up for drying.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hack</ent><br/
<hw>Hack</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hacked</conjf> <pr>(h<acr/kt)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hacking</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hakken</ets>, AS. <ets>haccian</ets>; akin to D. <ets>hakken</ets>, G. <ets>hacken</ets>, Dan. <ets>hakke</ets>, Sw. <ets>hacka</ets>, and perh. to E. <ets>hew</ets>.  Cf. <er>Hew</er> to cut, <er>Haggle</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To cut irregulary, without skill or definite purpose; to notch; to mangle by repeated strokes of a cutting instrument; <as>as, to <ex>hack</ex> a post</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>My sword <qex>hacked</qex> like a handsaw.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Fig.: To mangle in speaking.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Computers)</fld> <def>To program (a computer) for pleasure or compulsively; especially, to try to defeat the security systems and gain unauthorized access to a computer.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>To bear, physically or emotionally; <as>as, he left the job because he couldn't <ex>hack</ex> the pressure</as>.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> <br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hack</ent><br/
<hw>Hack</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <fld>(Football)</fld> <def>To kick the shins of (an opposing payer).</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hack</ent><br/
<hw>Hack</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To cough faintly and frequently, or in a short, broken manner; <as>as, a <ex>hacking</ex> cough</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hack</ent><br/
<hw>Hack</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A notch; a cut.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>An implement for cutting a notch; a large pick used in breaking stone.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A hacking; a catch in speaking; a short, broken cough.</def>  <rj><au>Dr. H. More.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Football)</fld> <def>A kick on the shins, or a cut from a kick.</def>  <rj><au>T. Hughes.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <fld>(Computers)</fld> <def>A clever computer program or routine within a program to accomplish an objective in a non-obvious fashion.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <fld>(Computers)</fld> <def>A quick and inelegant, though functional solution to a programming problem.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>7.</sn> <def>A <er>taxicab</er>.</def> <mark>[informal]</mark><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hack saw</b></col>, <cd>a handsaw having a narrow blade stretched in an iron frame, for cutting metal.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hack</ent><br/
<hw>Hack</hw> <pr>(h<acr/k)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Shortened fr. <ets>hackney</ets>. See <er>Hackney</er>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>A horse, hackneyed or let out for common hire; also, a horse used in all kinds of work, or a saddle horse, as distinguished from hunting and carriage horses.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A coach or carriage let for hire; a hackney coach; formerly, a coach with two seats inside facing each other; now, usually a taxicab.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><q>On horse, on foot, in <qex>hacks</qex> and gilded chariots.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <specif>Hence:</specif> <def>The driver of a hack; a taxi driver; a hackman.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A bookmaker who hires himself out for any sort of literary work; an overworked man; a drudge.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Here lies poor Ned Purdon, from misery freed,<br/
Who long was a bookseller's <qex>hack</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Goldsmith.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A procuress.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hack</ent><br/
<hw>Hack</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To ride or drive as one does with a hack horse; to ride at an ordinary pace, or over the roads, as distinguished from riding across country or in military fashion.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hack</ent><br/
<hw>Hack</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Hackneyed; hired; mercenary.</def>  <rj><au>Wakefield.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hack writer</b></col>, <cd>a hack; one who writes for hire.</cd> <ldquo/A vulgar <xex>hack writer</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Macaulay.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hack</ent><br/
<hw>Hack</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To use as a hack; to let out for hire.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To use frequently and indiscriminately, so as to render trite and commonplace.</def><-- = hackney? --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The word <ldquo/remarkable<rdquo/ has been so <qex>hacked</qex> of late.</q> <rj><qau>J. H. Newman.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hack</ent><br/
<hw>Hack</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To be exposed or offered to common use for hire; to turn prostitute.</def>  <rj><au>Hanmer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To live the life of a drudge or hack.</def>  <rj><au>Goldsmith.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hackamore</ent><br/
<hw>Hack"a*more</hw> <pr>(h<acr/k"<adot/*m<omac/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. Sp. <ets>jaquima</ets> headstall of a halter.]</ety> <def>A halter consisting of a long leather or rope strap and headstall, -- used for leading or tieing a pack animal.</def> <mark>[Western U. S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hackberry</ent><br/
<hw>Hack"ber`ry</hw> <pr>(h<acr/k"b<ecr/r`r<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A genus of trees (<gen>Celtis</gen>) related to the elm, but bearing drupes with scanty, but often edible, pulp.  <spn>Celtis occidentalis</spn> is common in the Eastern United States.</def>  <rj><au>Gray.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hackbolt</ent><br/
<hw>Hack"bolt`</hw> <pr>(h<acr/k"b<omac/lt`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The greater shearwater or hagdon. See <er>Hagdon</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hackbuss</ent><br/
<hw>Hack"buss</hw> <pr>(h<acr/k"b<ucr/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hagbut</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hackee</ent><br/
<hw>Hack"ee</hw> <pr>(h<acr/k"<emac/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The chipmunk; also, the chickaree or red squirrel.</def> <mark>[U. S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hackelia</ent><br/
<hw>Hackelia</hw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <def>A genus of plants with seeds that stick to clothing, including stickseed and some of the beggar's lice.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Hackelia</gen>, Lappula, genus <gen>Lappula</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hacker</ent><br/
<hw>hack"er</hw> <pr>(h<acr/k"<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who, or that which, hacks.</def> <specif>Specifically:</specif> <def>A cutting instrument for making notches; esp., one used for notching pine trees in collecting turpentine; a hack.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hackery</ent><br/
<hw>hack"er*y</hw> <pr>(h<acr/k"<etil/r*<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Hind. <ets>chhakr<amac/</ets>.]</ety> <def>A cart with wooden wheels, drawn by bullocks.</def> <mark>[Bengal]</mark>  <rj><au>Malcom.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hackie</ent><br/
<hw>hack"ie</hw> <pr>(h<acr/k"<emac/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The driver of a taxicab; a hackman.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hackle</ent><br/
<hw>hac"kle</hw> <pr>(h<acr/k"k'l)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Heckle</er>, and cf. <er>Hatchel</er>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>A comb for dressing flax, raw silk, etc.; a hatchel.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Any flimsy substance unspun, as raw silk.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>One of the peculiar, long, narrow feathers on the neck of fowls, most noticeable on the cock, -- often used in making artificial flies; hence, any feather so used.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>An artificial fly for angling, made of feathers.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hackle</ent><br/
<hw>Hac"kle</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hackled</conjf> <pr>(h<acr/k"k'ld)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hackling</conjf> <pr>(h<acr/k"kl<icr/ng)</pr>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To separate, as the coarse part of flax or hemp from the fine, by drawing it through the teeth of a hackle or hatchel.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To tear asunder; to break in pieces.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The other divisions of the kingdom being <qex>hackled</qex> and torn to pieces.</q> <rj><qau>Burke.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hackly</ent><br/
<hw>Hac"kly</hw> <pr>(h<acr/k"l<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Hackle</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Rough or broken, as if hacked.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>Having fine, short, and sharp points on the surface; <as>as, the <ex>hackly</ex> fracture of metallic iron</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hackman</ent><br/
<hw>Hack"man</hw> <pr>(h<acr/k"m<ait/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hackmen</plw> <pr>(h<acr/k"m<eit/n)</pr>.</plu> <def>The driver of a hack or carriage for public hire.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hackmatack</ent><br/
<hw>Hack"ma*tack`</hw> <pr>(h<acr/k"m<adot/*t<acr/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Of American Indian origin.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The American larch (<spn>Larix Americana</spn>), a coniferous tree with slender deciduous leaves; also, its heavy, close-grained timber. Called also <altname>tamarack</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hackney</ent><br/
<hw>Hack"ney</hw> <pr>(-n<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hackneys</plw> <pr>(-n<icr/z)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[OE. <ets>hakeney</ets>, <ets>hakenay</ets>; cf. F. <ets>haguen<eacute/e</ets> a pacing horse, an ambling nag, OF. also <ets>haquen<eacute/e</ets>, Sp. <ets>hacanea</ets>, OSp.  <ets>facanea</ets>, D. <ets>hakkenei</ets>, also OF. <ets>haque</ets> horse, Sp. <ets>haca</ets>, OSp. <ets>faca</ets>; perh. akin to E. <ets>hack</ets> to cut, and <ets>nag</ets>, and orig. meaning, a jolting horse.  Cf. <er>Hack</er> a horse, <er>Nag</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A horse for riding or driving; a nag; a pony.</def>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A horse or pony kept for hire.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A carriage kept for hire; a hack; a hackney coach.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A hired drudge; a hireling; a prostitute.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hackney</ent><br/
<hw>Hack"ney</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Let out for hire; devoted to common use; hence, much used; trite; mean; <as>as, <ex>hackney</ex> coaches; <ex>hackney</ex> authors.</as></def> <ldquo/<xex>Hackney</xex> tongue.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Roscommon.</au></rj></p>

<p><-- also hackneyed --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hackney</ent><br/
<hw>Hack"ney</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hackneyed</conjf> <pr>(-n<icr/d)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hackneying</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To devote to common or frequent use, as a horse or carriage; to wear out in common service; to make trite or commonplace; <as>as, a <ex>hackneyed</ex> metaphor or quotation</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Had I so lavish of my presence been,<br/
So common-<qex>hackneyed</qex> in the eyes of men.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To carry in a hackney coach.</def>  <rj><au>Cowper.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hackneyman</ent><br/
<hw>Hack"ney*man</hw> <pr>(-m<acr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hackneymen</plw> <pr>(-m<ecr/n)</pr>.</plu> <def>A man who lets horses and carriages for hire.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hackster</ent><br/
<hw>Hack"ster</hw> <pr>(-st<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Hack</er> to cut.]</ety> <def>A bully; a bravo; a ruffian; an assassin.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hacqueton</ent><br/
<hw>Hac"que*ton</hw> <pr>(h<acr/k"k<esl/*t<ocr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Acton</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Had</ent><br/
<hw>Had</hw> <pr>(h<acr/d)</pr>, <pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> of <er>Have</er>. <ety>[OE. <ets>had</ets>, <ets>hafde</ets>, <ets>hefde</ets>, AS. <ets>h<ae/fde</ets>.]</ety> <def>See <er>Have</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>Had as lief</b></col>, <col><b>Had rather</b></col>, <col><b>Had better</b></col>, <col><b>Had as soon</b></col>, etc.</mcol>, <cd>with a nominative and followed by the infinitive without <xex>to</xex>, are well established idiomatic forms. The original construction was that of the dative with forms of <xex>be</xex>, followed by the infinitive. See <cref>Had better</cref>, under <er>Better</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And <qex>lever me is</qex> be pore and trewe.<br/
[And more agreeable to me it is to be poor and true.]</q> <rj><qau>C. Mundi (Trans.).</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Him had been lever</qex> to be syke.<br/
[To him it had been preferable to be sick.]</q> <rj><qau>Fabian.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>For <qex>him was lever</qex> have at his bed's head<br/
Twenty bookes, clad in black or red, . . . <br/
Than robes rich, or fithel, or gay sawtrie.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note>Gradually the nominative was substituted for the dative, and <xex>had</xex> for the forms of <xex>be</xex>. During the process of transition, the nominative with <xex>was</xex> or <xex>were</xex>, and the dative with <xex>had</xex>, are found.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Poor lady, <qex>she were better</qex> love a dream.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>You were best</qex> hang yourself.</q> <rj><qau>Beau. & Fl.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Me rather had</qex> my heart might feel your love<br/
Than my unpleased eye see your courtesy.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>I hadde levere</qex> than my scherte,<br/
That ye hadde rad his legende, as have I.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>I had as lief</qex> not be as live to be<br/
In awe of such a thing as I myself.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>I had rather</qex> be a dog and bay the moon,<br/
Than such a Roman.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>I had rather</qex> be a doorkeeper in the house of my God, than to dwell in the tents of wickedness.</q> <rj><qau>Ps. lxxxiv. 10.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hadder</ent><br/
<hw>Had"der</hw> <pr>(h<acr/d"d<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Heather; heath.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <au>Burton.</au><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haddie</ent><br/
<hw>Had"die</hw> <pr>(-d<icr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The haddock.</def> <mark>[Scot.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haddock</ent><br/
<hw>Had"dock</hw> <pr>(-d<ucr/k)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hadok</ets>, <ets>haddok</ets>, of unknown origin; cf. Ir. <ets>codog</ets>, Gael. <ets>adag</ets>, F. <ets>hadot</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A marine food fish (<spn>Melanogrammus <ae/glefinus</spn>), allied to the cod, inhabiting the northern coasts of Europe and America. It has a dark lateral line and a black spot on each side of the body, just back of the gills. Galled also <altname>haddie</altname>, and <altname>dickie</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Norway haddock</b></col>, <cd>a marine edible fish (<spn>Sebastes marinus</spn>) of Northern Europe and America. See <er>Rose fish</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hade</ent><br/
<hw>Hade</hw> <pr>(h<amac/d)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. AS. <ets>heald</ets> inclined, bowed down, G. <ets>halde</ets> declivity.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The descent of a hill.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Mining)</fld> <def>The inclination or deviation from the vertical of any mineral vein.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Geol. & Mining)</fld> <def>The deviation of a fault plane from the vertical.</def></p>

<p><note><hand/ The <xex>direction of the hade</xex> is the direction toward which the fault plane descends from an intersecting vertical line.</note><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hade</ent><br/
<hw>Hade</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <fld>(Mining)</fld> <def>To deviate from the vertical; -- said of a vein, fault, or lode.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hades</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"des</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"d<emac/z)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"a',dhs</grk>, <grk>"A'idhs</grk>; <grk>'a</grk> priv. + <grk>'idei^n</grk> to see.  Cf. <er>Un-</er>, <er>Wit</er>.]</ety> <def>The nether world (according to classical mythology, the abode of the shades, ruled over by Hades or Pluto); the invisible world; the grave.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And death and <qex>Hades</qex> gave up the dead which were in them.</q> <rj><qau>Rev. xx. 13 (Rev. Ver.).</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Neither was he left in <qex>Hades</qex>, nor did his flesh see corruption.</q> <rj><qau>Acts ii. 31 (Rev. Ver.).</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And in <qex>Hades</qex> he lifted up his eyes, being in torments.</q> <rj><qau>Luke xvi. 23 (Rev. Ver.).</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hadj</ent><br/
||<hw>Hadj</hw> <pr>(h<acr/j)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Ar. <ets>hajj</ets>, fr. <ets>hajja</ets> to set out, walk, go on a pilgrimage.]</ety> <def>The pilgrimage to Mecca, performed by Mohammedans.  It is the duty of Moslems to make a journey to Mecca at least once ina lifetime, or if that is not possible, three journeys to one of the alternate sacred sites.</def> <altsp>[Also spelled <asp>haj</asp> and <asp>hajj</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hadji</ent><br/
<hw>Hadj"i</hw> <pr>(-<icr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Ar. <ets>h<amac/jj<imac/</ets>. See <er>Hadj</er>.]</ety> <altsp>[Also spelled <asp>hajji</asp> and <asp>haji</asp>.]</altsp>  <sn>1.</sn> <def>A Mohammedan who has made a pilgrimage to Mecca; -- used among Orientals as a respectful salutation or a title of honor.</def>  <rj><au>G. W. Curtis.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A Greek or Armenian who has visited the holy sepulcher at Jerusalem.</def>  <rj><au>Heyse.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hadron</ent><br/
<hw>hadron</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Physics)</fld> <def>any elementary particle that interacts strongly with other particles.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hadrosaur</ent><br/
<hw>hadrosaur</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>Any member of the genus <gen>Hadrosaurus</gen> or family <fam>Hadrosauridae</fam>, an extinct family of heavy bipedal partly aquatic dinosaurs with duck-billed skull and webbed feet; of the Upper Cretaceous in North America.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hadrosaurus.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hadrosauridae</ent><br/
<hw>Hadrosauridae</hw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <def>A natural family of extinct reptiles including the duck-billed dinosaurs.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> family <fam>Hadrosauridae</fam>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hadrosaurus</ent><br/
||<hw>Had`ro*sau"rus</hw> <pr>(h<acr/d`r<osl/*s<add/"r<ucr/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"adro`s</grk> thick + <grk>say^ros</grk> lizard.]</ety> <fld>(Paleon.)</fld> <def>An American herbivorous dinosaur of great size, allied to the iguanodon.  It is found in the Cretaceous formation.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haecceity</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/c*ce"i*ty</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/k*s<emac/"<icr/*t<ycr/)</pr>, <ety>[L. <ets>h<ae/cce</ets> this.]</ety> <fld>(Logic)</fld> <def>Literally, <sig>this-ness</sig>.  A scholastic term to express individuality or singleness; as, <xex>this</xex> book.</def><-- ?? sic. --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemo-</ent><br/
<ent>Haemato-</ent><br/
<ent>Haema-</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>H<ae/m"a-</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/m"<adot/- <or/ h<emac/"m<adot/-)</pr>, <hw>H<ae/m"a*to-</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/m"<adot/*t<osl/- <or/ h<emac/"m<adot/*t<osl/-)</pr>, <hw>H<ae/m"o-</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/m"<osl/- <or/ h<emac/"m<osl/-)</pr></mhw>. <ety>[Gr. <grk>a"i^ma</grk>, <grk>a"i`matos</grk>, blood.]</ety> <def>Combining forms indicating <sig>relation or resemblance to blood</sig>, <sig>association with blood</sig>; <as>as, <ex>h<ae/ma</ex>pod, <ex>h<ae/mato</ex>genesis, <ex>h<ae/mo</ex>scope</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ Words from Gr. <grk>a"i^ma</grk> are written <xex>hema-</xex>, <xex>hemato-</xex>, <xex>hemo-</xex>, as well as <xex>h<ae/ma-</xex>, <xex>h<ae/mato-</xex>, <xex>h<ae/mo-</xex>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemachrome</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m"a*chrome</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/m"<adot/*kr<omac/m <or/ h<emac/"m<adot/-)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>H<ae/ma-</ets> + Gr. <grk>chrw^ma</grk> color.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol. Chem.)</fld> <def>Hematin.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemacyanin</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*cy"a*nin</hw> <pr>(-s<imac/"<adot/*n<icr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>H<ae/ma-</ets> + Gr. <grk>ky`anos</grk> a dark blue substance.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol. Chem.)</fld> <def>A substance found in the blood of the octopus, which gives to it its blue color.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ When deprived of oxygen it is colorless, but becomes quickly blue in contact with oxygen, and is then generally called <xex>oxyh<ae/macyanin</xex>. A similar blue coloring matter has been detected in small quantity in the blood of other animals and in the bile.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemacytometer</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*cy*tom"e*ter</hw> <pr>(-s<isl/*t<ocr/m"<esl/*t<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>H<ae/ma</ets> + Gr. <grk>ky`tos</grk> a hollow vessel + <ets>-meter</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>An apparatus for determining the number of corpuscles in a given quantity of blood.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemad</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/"mad</hw> <pr>(h<emac/"m<acr/d)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[<ets>H<ae/ma-</ets> + L. <ets>ad</ets> toward.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Toward the h<ae/mal side; on the h<ae/mal side of; -- opposed to <xex>neurad</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemadromometer</ent><br/
<ent>Haemadrometer</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>H<ae/m`a*drom"e*ter</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/m`<adot/*dr<ocr/m"<esl/*t<etil/r <or/ h<emac/`m<adot/-)</pr>, <hw>H<ae/m`a*dro*mom"e*ter</hw> <pr>(-dr<osl/*m<ocr/m"<esl/*t<etil/r)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hemadrometer</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemadromometry</ent><br/
<ent>Haemadrometry</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>H<ae/m`a*drom"e*try</hw> <pr>(-dr<ocr/m"<esl/*tr<ycr/)</pr>,<hw>H<ae/m`a*dro*mom"e*try</hw> <pr>(-dr<osl/*m<ocr/m"<esl/*tr<ycr/)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hemadrometry</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemadromograph</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*drom"o*graph</hw> <pr>(-dr<ocr/m"<osl/*gr<adot/f)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>H<ae/ma-</ets> + Gr. <grk>dro`mos</grk> course + <ets>-graph</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>An instrument for registering the velocity of the blood.</def></p>

<p><ent>Haemadynamometer</ent><br/
<ent>Haemadynameter</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>H<ae/`ma*dy*nam"e*ter</hw> <pr>(h<emac/`m<adot/*d<isl/*n<acr/m"<esl/*t<etil/r <or/ h<ecr/m`<adot/*d<icr/-)</pr> <hw>H<ae/`ma*dy`na*mom"e*ter</hw> <pr>(h<emac/`m<adot/*d<imac/`n<adot/*m<ocr/m"<esl/*t<etil/r <or/ h<ecr/m`<adot/*d<icr/n`<adot/-)</pr></mhw>, <def>Same as <er>Hemadynamometer</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemadynamics</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/ma*dy*nam"ics</hw> <pr>(h<emac/`m<adot/*d<isl/*n<acr/m"<icr/ks <or/ h<ecr/m`<adot/*d<icr/-</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hemadynamics</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemal</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/"mal</hw> <pr>(h<emac/"m<ait/l)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>a"i^ma</grk> blood.]</ety> <def>Pertaining to the blood or blood vessels; also, ventral. See <er>Hemal</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemaphaein</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*ph<ae/"in</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/m`<adot/*f<emac/"<icr/n <or/ h<emac/`m<adot/-)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>H<ae/ma-</ets> + Gr. <grk>faio`s</grk> dusky.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>A brownish substance sometimes found in the blood, in cases of jaundice.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemapod</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m"a*pod</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/m"<adot/*p<ocr/d <or/ h<emac/"m<adot/*p<ocr/d)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>H<ae/ma</ets> + <ets>-pod</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An h<ae/mapodous animal.</def>  <rj><au>G. Rolleston.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 663 pr=JMD --></p>

<p><ent>Haemapodous</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/*map"o*dous</hw> <pr>(h<esl/*m<acr/p"<osl/*d<ucr/s)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Having the limbs on, or directed toward, the ventral or hemal side, as in vertebrates; -- opposed to <contr>neuropodous</contr>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemapoietic</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*poi*et"ic</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/m`<adot/*poi*<ecr/t"<icr/k <or/ h<emac/`m<adot/-)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>H<ae/ma-</ets> + Gr. <grk>poihtiko`s</grk> productive.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>Blood-forming; <as>as, the <ex>h<ae/mapoietic</ex> function of the spleen</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemapophysis</ent><br/
||<hw>H<ae/m`a*poph"y*sis</hw> <pr>(-p<ocr/f"<icr/*s<icr/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL.]</ety> <def>Same as <er>Hemapophysis</er>.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>H<ae/m`a*po*phys"i*al</wf> <pr>(-p<osl/*f<icr/z"<icr/*<ait/l)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemastatics</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*stat"ics</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hemastatics</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematachometer</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*ta*chom"e*ter</hw> <pr>(-t<adot/*k<ocr/m"<esl/*t<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>H<ae/ma-</ets> + Gr. <grk>tachy`s</grk> swift + <ets>-meter</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>A form of apparatus (somewhat different from the <xex>hemadrometer</xex>) for measuring the velocity of the blood.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematachometry</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*ta*chom"e*try</hw> <pr>(-tr<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>The measurement of the velocity of the blood.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematemesis</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*tem"e*sis</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hematemesis</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematic</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/*mat"ic</hw> <pr>(h<esl/*m<acr/t"<icr/k)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>a"imatiko`s</grk>]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to the blood; sanguine; brownish red.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>H<ae/matic acid</b></col> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld>, <cd>a hypothetical acid, supposed to be formed from hemoglobin during its oxidation in the lungs, and to have the power of freeing carbonic acid from the sodium carbonate of the serum.</cd>  <rj><au>Thudichum.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematin</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m"a*tin</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hematin</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematinometer</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*ti*nom"e*ter</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hematinometer</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematinometric</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*tin`o*met"ric</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hematinometric</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematite</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m"a*tite</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hematite</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematitic</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*tit"ic</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/m`<adot/*t<icr/t"<icr/k)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Of a blood-red color; crimson; <fld>(Bot.)</fld> brownish red.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemato-</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m"a*to-</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/m"<adot/*t<osl/- <or/ h<emac/"-)</pr>, <pos>prefix.</pos> <def>See <er>H<ae/ma-</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematoblast</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m"a*to*blast</hw> <pr>(-bl<acr/st`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>H<ae/mato-</ets> + <ets>-blast</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>One of the very minute, disk-shaped bodies found in blood with the ordinary red corpuscles and white corpuscles; a third kind of blood corpuscle, supposed by some to be an early stage in the development of the red corpuscles; -- called also <altname>blood plaque</altname>, and <altname>blood plate</altname>.</def><-- = hemocytoblast, hematocytoblast.  Precursor of erythroblasts, lymphoblasts, and myeloblasts, found mostly in bone marrow.  Hayem's hematoblast = a platelet --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematocrya</ent><br/
||<hw>H<ae/m`a*toc"ry*a</hw> <pr>(t<ocr/k"r<icr/*<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The cold-blooded vertebrates. Same as <er>Hematocrya</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematocryal</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*toc"ry*al</hw> <pr>(-<ait/l)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Cold-blooded.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematocrystallin</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*to*crys"tal*lin</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hematocrystallin</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematodynamometer</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/`ma*to*dy`na*mom"e*ter</hw> <pr>(h<emac/`m<adot/*t<osl/*d<imac/`n<adot/*m<ocr/m"<esl/*t<etil/r <or/ h<ecr/m`<adot/*t<osl/*d<icr/n`<adot/-)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hemadynamometer</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematogenesis</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*to*gen"e*sis</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/m`<adot/*t<osl/*j<ecr/n"<esl/*s<icr/s <or/ h<emac/`m<adot/*t<osl/-)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>H<ae/mato-</ets> + <ets>genesis</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>The origin and development of blood.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>The transformation of venous into arterial blood by respiration; hematosis.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematogenic</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*to*gen"ic</hw> <pr>(-j<ecr/n"<icr/k)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>Relating to h<ae/matogenesis.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematogenous</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*tog"e*nous</hw> <pr>(-t<ocr/j"<esl/*n<ucr/s)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>Originating in the blood.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematoglobulin</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*to*glob"u*lin</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hematoglobulin</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematoid</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m"a*toid</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hematoid</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematoidin</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*toid"in</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hematoidin</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematoin</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/*mat"o*in</hw> <pr>(h<esl/*m<acr/t"<osl/*<icr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>H<ae/mato-</ets> + <ets>-in</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol. Chem.)</fld> <def>A substance formed from the hematin of blood, by removal of the iron through the action of concentrated sulphuric acid. Two like bodies, called respectively <xex>h<ae/matoporphyrin</xex> and <xex>h<ae/matolin</xex>, are formed in a similar manner.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematolin</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/*mat"o*lin</hw> <pr>(-l<icr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>H<ae/matoin</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematology</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*tol"o*gy</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/m`<adot/*t<ocr/l"<osl/*j<ycr/ <or/ h<emac/`m<adot/-)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The science which treats of the blood. Same as <er>Hematology</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematolysis</ent><br/
||<hw>H<ae/m`a*tol"y*sis</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/m`<adot/*t<ocr/l"<icr/*s<icr/s <it>or</it> h<ecr/`m<adot/-)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL.; <ets>h<ae/mato-</ets> + Gr. <grk>ly`sis</grk> a loosing, dissolving, fr. <grk>ly`ein</grk> to loose, dissolve.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>Dissolution of the red blood corpuscles with diminished coagulability of the blood; h<ae/molysis.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>H<ae/m`a*to*lyt"ic</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematometer</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*tom"e*ter</hw> <pr>(-t<ocr/m"<esl/*t<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>H<ae/mato-</ets> + <ets>-meter</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>Same as <er>Hemadynamometer</er>.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>An instrument for determining the number of blood corpuscles in a given quantity of blood.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematophilina</ent><br/
||<hw>H<ae/m`a*to*phi*li"na</hw> <pr>(-t<osl/*f<icr/*l<imac/"n<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>a"i^ma</grk>, <grk>a"i`matos</grk>, blood + <grk>filei^n</grk> to love.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A division of <ord>Chiroptera</ord>, including the bloodsucking bats. See <er>Vampire</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematoplast</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m"a*to*plast`</hw> <pr>(-pl<acr/st`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>H<ae/mato-</ets> + Gr. <grk>pla`ssein</grk> to mold.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>H<ae/matoblast</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematoplastic</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*to*plas"tic</hw> <pr>(-pl<acr/s"t<icr/k)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>H<ae/mato-</ets> + <ets>-plastic</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>Blood formative; -- applied to a substance in early fetal life, which breaks up gradually into blood vessels.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematoporphyrin</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*to*por"phy*rin</hw> <pr>(-p<ocir/r"f<icr/*r<icr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>H<ae/mato-</ets> + Gr. <grk>porfy`ra</grk> purple.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol. Chem.)</fld> <def>See <er>H<ae/matoin</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematosac</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m"a*to*sac`</hw> <pr>(-s<acr/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>H<ae/mato-</ets> + <ets>sac</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>A vascular sac connected, beneath the brain, in many fishes, with the infundibulum.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematoscope</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m"a*to*scope`</hw> <pr>(-sk<omac/p`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A h<ae/moscope.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematosin</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*to"sin</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/m`<adot/*t<omac/"s<icr/n <or/ h<esl/*m<acr/t"<osl/*s<icr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Physiol. Chem.)</fld> <def>Hematin.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematosis</ent><br/
||<hw>H<ae/m`a*to"sis</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hematosis</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematotherma</ent><br/
||<hw>H<ae/m`a*to*ther"ma</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/m`<adot/*t<osl/*th<etil/r"m<adot/ <or/ h<emac/`m<adot/-)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Hematotherma</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematothermal</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*to*ther"mal</hw> <pr>(-m<ait/l)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Warm-blooded; homoiothermal.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematothorax</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*to*tho"rax</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hemothorax</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematoxylin</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`a*tox"y*lin</hw> <pr>(-t<ocr/ks"<icr/*l<icr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>H<ae/matoxylon</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>The coloring principle of logwood. It is obtained as a yellow crystalline substance, <chform>C16H14O6</chform>, with a sweetish taste. Formerly called also <altname>hematin</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematoxylon</ent><br/
||<hw>H<ae/m`a*tox"y*lon</hw> <pr>(-l<ocr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>a"i^ma</grk> blood + <grk>xy`lon</grk> wood.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A genus of leguminous plants containing but a single species, the <spn>Haematoxylon Campechianum</spn> or logwood tree, native in Yucatan.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haematozoon</ent><br/
||<hw>H<ae/m`a*to*zo"on</hw> <pr>(-t<osl/*z<omac/"<ocr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>H<ae/matozoa</plw> <pr>(-<adot/)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>a"i^ma</grk>, <grk>a"i`matos</grk>, blood + <grk>zw^,on</grk> animal.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A parasite inhabiting the blood</def>; esp.: <sd>(a)</sd> <def>Certain species of nematodes of the genus <gen>Filaria</gen>, sometimes found in the blood of man, the horse, the dog, etc.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>The trematode, <spn>Bilharzia h<ae/matobia</spn>, which infests the inhabitants of Egypt and other parts of Africa, often causing death.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemic</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/"mic</hw> <pr>(h<emac/"m<icr/k <or/ h<ecr/m"<icr/k)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pertaining to the blood; hemal.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemin</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/"min</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"m<icr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hemin</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemo-</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m"o-</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/m"<osl/- <or/ h<emac/"m<osl/-)</pr>, <pos>prefix.</pos> <def>See <er>H<ae/ma-</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemochrome</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m"o*chrome</hw> <pr>(-kr<omac/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>H<ae/machrome</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemochromogen</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`o*chro"mo*gen</hw> <pr>(-kr<omac/"m<osl/*j<ecr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>H<ae/mochrome</ets> + <ets>-gen</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol. Chem.)</fld> <def>A body obtained from hemoglobin, by the action of reducing agents in the absence of oxygen.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemochromometer</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`o*chro*mom"e*ter</hw> <pr>(-kr<osl/*m<ocr/m"<esl/*t<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>H<ae/mochrome</ets> +  <ets>-meter</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol. Chem.)</fld> <def>An apparatus for measuring the amount of hemoglobin in a fluid, by comparing it with a solution of known strength and of normal color.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemocyanin</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`o*cy"a*nin</hw> <pr>(-s<imac/"<adot/*n<icr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>H<ae/macyanin</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemocytolysis</ent><br/
||<hw>H<ae/m`o*cy*tol"y*sis</hw> <pr>(-s<isl/*t<ocr/l"<icr/*s<icr/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>a"i^ma</grk> blood + <grk>ky`tos</grk> hollow vessel + <grk>ly`ein</grk> to loosen, dissolve.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>See <er>H<ae/mocytotrypsis</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemocytometer</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`o*cy*tom"e*ter</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>H<ae/macytometer</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemocytotrypsis</ent><br/
||<hw>H<ae/m`o*cy`to*tryp"sis</hw> <pr>(-s<imac/`t<osl/*tr<icr/p"s<icr/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>a"i^ma</grk> blood + <grk>ky`tos</grk> hollow vessel + <grk>tri`bein</grk> to rub, grind.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>A breaking up of the blood corpuscles, as by pressure, in distinction from solution of the corpuscles, or <contr>h<ae/mocytolysis</contr>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemodromograph</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`o*drom"o*graph</hw> <pr>(-dr<osl/*m<ocr/m"<esl/*t<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>H<ae/madromograph</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemodromometer</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`o*dro*mom"e*ter</hw><pr>(-dr<osl/*m<ocr/m"<esl/*t<etil/r)</pr>,<pos>n.</pos><def>Same as <er>Hemadrometer</er>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Haemodynameter</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/`mo*dy*nam"e*ter</hw> <pr>(h<emac/`m<osl/*d<isl/*n<acr/m"<esl/*t<etil/r <or/ h<ecr/m`<osl/*d<icr/-)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hemadynamics</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemoglobin</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`o*glo"bin</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hemoglobin</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemoglobinometer</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`o*glo`bin*om"e*ter</hw> <pr>(-<ocr/m"<esl/*t<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>H<ae/moglobin</ets> + <ets>-meter</ets>.]</ety> <def>Same as <er>Hemochromometer</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemol</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/"mol</hw> <pr>(h<emac/"m<omac/l)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>a"i^ma</grk> blood.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A dark brown powder containing iron, prepared by the action of zinc dust as a reducing agent upon the coloring matter of the blood, used medicinally as a hematinic.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemolutein</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`o*lu"te*in</hw> <pr>(-l<umac/"t<esl/*<icr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>H<ae/mo-</ets> + corpus <ets>lute</ets>um.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>See <er>Hematoidin</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemolytic</ent><br/
<ent>Haemolysis</ent><br/
<mhw>||<hw>H<ae/*mol"y*sis</hw> <pr>(h<esl/*m<ocr/l"<icr/*s<icr/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>, <hw>H<ae/m`o*lyt"ic</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/m`<osl/*l<icr/t"*<icr/c <it>or</it> h<emac/`m<osl/-)</pr></mhw>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>H<ae/matolysis</er>, <er>H<ae/matolytic</er>.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemomanometer</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`o*ma*nom"e*ter</hw> <pr>(-m<adot/*n<ocr/m"<esl/*t<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>H<ae/mo-</ets> + <ets>manometer</ets>.]</ety> <def>Same as <er>Hemadynamometer</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemometer</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/*mom"e*ter</hw> <pr>(h<esl/*m<ocr/m"<esl/*t<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>H<ae/mo-</ets> + <ets>-meter</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Hemadynamometer</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemony</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/"mo*ny</hw> <pr>(h<emac/"m<osl/*n<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>H<ae/monia</ets> a name of Thessaly, the land of magic.]</ety> <def>A plant described by Milton as <ldquo/of sovereign use against all enchantments.<rdquo/</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemoplastic</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/`mo*plas"tic</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Same as <er>H<ae/matoplastic</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemorrhoidal</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m"or*rhoid"al</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hemorrhoidal</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemoscope</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m"o*scope</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/m"<osl/*sk<omac/p <or/ h<emac/"m<osl/-)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>H<ae/mo-</ets> + <ets>-scope</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>An instrument devised by Hermann, for regulating and measuring the thickness of a layer of blood for spectroscopic examination.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemostatic</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`o*stat"ic</hw> <pr>(-st<acr/t"<icr/k)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hemostatic</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemotachometer</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`o*ta*chom"e*ter</hw> <pr>(-t<adot/*k<ocr/m"<esl/*t<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>H<ae/matachometer</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haemotachometry</ent><br/
<hw>H<ae/m`o*ta*chom"e*try</hw> <pr>(-tr<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>H<ae/matachometry</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haf</ent><br/
<hw>Haf</hw> <pr>(h<aum/f)</pr>, <pos>imp.</pos> <mord>of <er>Heave</er></mord>. <def>Hove.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haffle</ent><br/
<hw>Haf"fle</hw> <pr>(h<acr/f"f'l)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[Cf. G. <ets>haften</ets> to cling, stick to, Prov. G., to stop, stammer.]</ety> <def>To stammer; to speak unintelligibly; to prevaricate.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark>  <rj><au>Halliwell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hafnium</ent><br/
<hw>haf"ni*um</hw> <pr>(h<acr/f"n<emac/*<ucr/m or h<aum/f"n<emac/*<ucr/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A metallic element of atomic number 72 present together with zirconium to the extent of 1% to 5% in zirconium minerals.  It is a poisonous, ductile metal with a brilliant silver luster, has an atomic weight of 178.49, and has a high melting point (2227<deg/ C).  It is used in nuclear reactors, and incandescent lamps as a scavenger of oxygen and nitrogen.  See also <er>norium</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haft</ent><br/
<hw>Haft</hw> <pr>(h<adot/ft)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<ae/ft</ets>; akin to D. & G. <ets>heft</ets>, Icel. <ets>hepti</ets>, and to E. <ets>heave</ets>, or <ets>have</ets>.  Cf. <er>Heft</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A handle; that part of an instrument or vessel taken into the hand, and by which it is held and used; -- said chiefly of a knife, sword, or dagger; the hilt.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>This brandish'd dagger<br/
I'll bury to the <qex>haft</qex> in her fair breast.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A dwelling.</def> <mark>[Scot.]</mark>  <rj><au>Jamieson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haft</ent><br/
<hw>Haft</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To set in, or furnish with, a haft; <as>as, to <ex>haft</ex> a dagger</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hafter</ent><br/
<hw>Haft"er</hw> <pr>(-<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. G. <ets>haften</ets> to cling or stick to, and E. <ets>haffle</ets>.]</ety> <def>A caviler; a wrangler.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Baret.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hag</ent><br/
<hw>Hag</hw> <pr>(h<acr/g)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hagge</ets>, <ets>hegge</ets>, witch, hag, AS. <ets>h<ae/gtesse</ets>; akin to OHG. <ets>hagazussa</ets>, G. <ets>hexe</ets>, D. <ets>heks</ets>, Dan. <ets>hex</ets>, Sw. <ets>h<aum/xa</ets>. The first part of the word is prob. the same as E. <ets>haw</ets>, <ets>hedge</ets>, and the orig. meaning was perh., wood woman, wild woman.  <root/12.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A witch, sorceress, or enchantress; also, a wizard.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <ldquo/[Silenus] that old <xex>hag</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Golding.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>An ugly old woman.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A fury; a she-monster.</def>  <rj><au>Crashaw.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An eel-like marine marsipobranch (<spn>Myxine glutinosa</spn>), allied to the lamprey. It has a suctorial mouth, with labial appendages, and a single pair of gill openings. It is the type of the order <ord>Hyperotreta</ord>.  Called also <altname>hagfish</altname>, <altname>borer</altname>, <altname>slime eel</altname>, <altname>sucker</altname>, and <altname>sleepmarken</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The hagdon or shearwater.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>An appearance of light and fire on a horse's mane or a man's hair.</def>  <rj><au>Blount.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hag moth</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a moth (<spn>Phobetron pithecium</spn>), the larva of which has curious side appendages, and feeds on fruit trees.</cd> -- <col><b>Hag's tooth</b></col> <fld>(Naut.)</fld>, <cd>an ugly irregularity in the pattern of matting or pointing.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hag</ent><br/
<hw>Hag</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hagged</conjf> <pr>(h<acr/gd)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hagging</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To harass; to weary with vexation.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>How are superstitious men <qex>hagged</qex> out of their wits with the fancy of omens.</q> <rj><qau>L'Estrange.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hag</ent><br/
<hw>Hag</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Scot. <ets>hag</ets> to cut; cf. E. <ets>hack</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A small wood, or part of a wood or copse, which is marked off or inclosed for felling, or which has been felled.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>This said, he led me over hoults and <qex>hags</qex>;<br/
Through thorns and bushes scant my legs I drew.</q> <rj><qau>Fairfax.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A quagmire; mossy ground where peat or turf has been cut.</def>  <rj><au>Dugdale.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hagberry</ent><br/
<hw>Hag"ber`ry</hw> <pr>(h<acr/g"b<ecr/r`r<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A plant of the genus <gen>Prunus</gen> (<spn>Prunus Padus</spn>); the bird cherry.</def> <mark>[Scot.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hagborn</ent><br/
<hw>Hag"born`</hw> <pr>(-b<ocir/rn`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Born of a hag or witch.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hagbut</ent><br/
<hw>Hag"but</hw> <pr>(-b<ucr/t)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OF. <ets>haquebute</ets>, prob. a corruption of D. <ets>haakbus</ets>; <ets>haak</ets> hook + <ets>bus</ets> gun barrel.  See <er>Hook</er>, and 2d <er>Box</er>, and cf. <er>Arquebus</er>.]</ety> <def>A harquebus, of which the but was bent down or hooked for convenience in taking aim.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>haguebut</asp> and <asp>hackbuss</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hagbutter</ent><br/
<hw>Hag"but*ter</hw> <pr>(h<acr/g"b<ucr/t*t<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A soldier armed with a hagbut or arquebus.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hackbutter</asp>.]</altsp>  <rj><au>Froude.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hagdon</ent><br/
<hw>Hag"don</hw> <pr>(h<acr/g"d<ocr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>One of several species of sea birds of the genus <gen>Puffinus</gen>; esp., <spn>Puffinus major</spn>, the greater shearwarter, and <spn>Puffinus Stricklandi</spn>, the black hagdon or sooty shearwater; -- called also <altname>hagdown</altname>, <altname>haglin</altname>, and <altname>hag</altname>. See <er>Shearwater</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hagfish</ent><br/
<hw>Hag"fish`</hw><pr>(-f<icr/sh`)</pr>,<pos>n.</pos><fld>(Zo<oum/l.)</fld> <def>See <er>Hag</er>, 4.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haggada</ent><br/
<hw>Hag*ga"da</hw> <pr>(h<acr/g*g<aum/"d<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Haggadoth</plw> <pr>(-d<omac/th)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[Rabbinic <ets>hagg<amac/dh<amac/</ets>, fr. Heb. <ets>higg<imac/dh</ets> to relate.]</ety> <def>A story, anecdote, or legend in the Talmud, to explain or illustrate the text of the Old Testament.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hagada</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haggard</ent><br/
<hw>Hag"gard</hw> <pr>(h<acr/g"g<etil/rd)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>hagard</ets>; of German origin, and prop. meaning, of the hegde or woods, wild, untamed. See <er>Hedge</er>, 1st <er>Haw</er>, and <er>-ard</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Wild or intractable; disposed to break away from duty; untamed; <as>as, a <ex>haggard</ex> or refractory hawk</as>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <au>Shak.</au><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <ety>[For <ets>hagged</ets>, fr. <ets>hag</ets> a witch, influenced by <ets>haggard</ets> wild.]</ety> <def>Having the expression of one wasted by want or suffering; hollow-eyed; having the features distorted or wasted by pain; wild and wasted, or anxious in appearance; <as>as, <ex>haggard</ex> features, eyes</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Staring his eyes, and <qex>haggard</qex> was his look.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haggard</ent><br/
<hw>Hag"gard</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Haggard</er>, <pos>a.</pos>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Falconry)</fld> <def>A young or untrained hawk or falcon.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A fierce, intractable creature.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I have loved this proud disdainful <qex>haggard</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <ety>[See <er>Haggard</er>, <pos>a.</pos>, 2.]</ety> <def>A hag.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Garth.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haggard</ent><br/
<hw>Hag"gard</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See 1st <er>Haw</er>, <er>Hedge</er>, and <er>Yard</er> an inclosed space.]</ety> <def>A stackyard.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark>  <rj><au>Swift.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haggardly</ent><br/
<hw>Hag"gard*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a haggard manner.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hagged</ent><br/
<hw>Hag"ged</hw> <pr>(-g<ecr/d)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Like a hag; lean; ugly.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haggis</ent><br/
<hw>Hag"gis</hw> <pr>(-g<icr/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Scot. <ets>hag</ets> to hack, chop, E. <ets>hack</ets>. Formed, perhaps, in imitation of the F. <ets>hachis</ets> (E. <ets>hash</ets>), fr. <ets>hacher</ets>.]</ety> <def>A Scotch pudding made of the heart, liver, lights, etc., of a sheep or lamb, minced with suet, onions, oatmeal, etc., highly seasoned, and boiled in the stomach of the same animal; minced head and pluck.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>haggiss</asp>, <asp>haggess</asp>, and <asp>haggies</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haggish</ent><br/
<hw>Hag"gish</hw> <pr>(-g<icr/sh)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Like a hag; ugly; wrinkled.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>But on us both did <qex>haggish</qex> age steal on.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haggishly</ent><br/
<hw>Hag"gish*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In the manner of a hag.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haggle</ent><br/
<hw>Hag"gle</hw> <pr>(h<acr/g"g'l)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Haggled</conjf> <pr>(-g'ld)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Haggling</conjf> <pr>(-gl<icr/ng)</pr>.]</vmorph> <ety>[Freq. of Scot. <ets>hag</ets>, E. <ets>hack</ets>. See <er>Hack</er> to cut.]</ety> <def>To cut roughly or hack; to cut into small pieces; to notch or cut in an unskillful manner; to make rough or mangle by cutting; <as>as, a boy <ex>haggles</ex> a stick of wood</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Suffolk first died, and York, all <qex>haggled</qex> o'er,<br/
Comes to him, where in gore he lay insteeped.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haggle</ent><br/
<hw>Hag"gle</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To be difficult in bargaining; to stick at small matters; to chaffer; to higgle.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Royalty and science never <qex>haggled</qex> about the value of blood.</q> <rj><qau>Walpole.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haggle</ent><br/
<hw>Hag"gle</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The act or process of haggling.</def>  <rj><au>Carlyle.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haggler</ent><br/
<hw>Hag"gler</hw> <pr>(h<acr/g"gl<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who haggles or is difficult in bargaining.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>One who forestalls a market; a middleman between producer and dealer in London vegetable markets.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hagiarchy</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"gi*ar`chy</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"j<icr/*<aum/r`k<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"a`gios</grk> sacred, holy + <ets>-archy</ets>.]</ety> <def>A sacred government; government by holy orders of men.</def>  <rj><au>Southey.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hagiocracy</ent><br/
<hw>Ha`gi*oc"ra*cy</hw> <pr>(-<ocr/k"r<adot/*s<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"a`gios</grk> holy, and <grk>kratei^n</grk> to govern.]</ety> <def>Government by a priesthood; hierarchy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hagiographa</ent><br/
||<hw>Ha`gi*og"ra*pha</hw> <pr>(h<acr/`g<esl/*<ocr/g"r<adot/*f<adot/ <it>or</it> h<amac/`j<icr/*<ocr/g"r<adot/*f<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[L., fr. Gr. <grk>"agio`grafa</grk> (sc. <grk>bibli`a</grk>), fr. <grk>"agio`grafos</grk> written by inspiration; <grk>"a`gios</grk> sacred, holy + <grk>gra`fein</grk> to write.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The last of the three Jewish divisions of the Old Testament, comprising Psalms, Proverbs, Job, Canticles, Ruth, Lamentations, Ecclesiastes, Esther, Daniel, Ezra, Nehemiah, and Chronicles, or that portion of the Old Testament not contained in the Law (<contr>Tora</contr>) and the Prophets (<contr>Nevi'im</contr>) -- it is also called in Hebrew the <altname>Ketuvim</altname>.  Together with the Tora and Nevi'im, it comprises the Hebrew Bible, which is called in Hebrew the <er>Tanach</er>, a vocalization of the first letters of its three parts.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> + <source>RP</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(R. C. Ch.)</fld> <def>The lives of the saints.</def>  <rj><au>Brande & C.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hagiographal</ent><br/
<hw>Ha`gi*og"ra*phal</hw> <pr>(-f<ait/l)</pr>, <def>Pertaining to the hagiographa, or to sacred writings.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hagiographer</ent><br/
<hw>Ha`gi*og"ra*pher</hw> <pr>(-f<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One of the writers of the hagiographa; a writer of lives of the saints.</def>  <rj><au>Shipley.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hagiographical</ent><br/
<ent>hagiographic</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>ha`gi*o*graph"ic</hw> <pr>(h<acr/`g<esl/*<ocr/*gr<adot/f"<icr/k)</pr>, <hw>ha`gi*o*graph"ic*al</hw></mhw> <pr>(h<acr/`g<esl/*<ocr/*gr<adot/f"<icr/k*<ait/l)</pr>, <sn>1.</sn> <def>of or pertaining to the Hagiographa, or to sacred writings; -- same as <altname>hagiographal</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>of or pertaining to hagiography.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hagiography</ent><br/
<hw>Ha`gi*og"ra*phy</hw> <pr>(-f<ycr/; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hagiographa</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hagiolatry</ent><br/
<hw>Ha`gi*ol"a*try</hw> <pr>(-<ocr/l"<adot/*tr<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"a`gios</grk> sacred + <?/ worship.]</ety> <def>The invocation or worship of saints.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hagiologist</ent><br/
<hw>Ha`gi*ol"o*gist</hw> <pr>(-<osl/*j<icr/st)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who treats of the sacred writings; a writer of the lives of the saints; a hagiographer.</def>  <rj><au>Tylor.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hagiologists</qex> have related it without scruple.</q> <rj><qau>Southey.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hagiology</ent><br/
<hw>Ha`gi*ol"o*gy</hw> <pr>(-j<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"a`gios</grk> sacred + <ets>-logy</ets>.]</ety> <def>The history or description of the sacred writings or of sacred persons; a narrative of the lives of the saints; a catalogue of saints.</def>  <rj><au>J. H. Newman.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hagioscope</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"gi*o*scope`</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"j<icr/*<osl/*sk<omac/p`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"a`gios</grk> sacred + <ets>-scope</ets>.]</ety> <def>An opening made in the interior walls of a cruciform church to afford a view of the altar to those in the transepts; -- called, in architecture, a <xex>squint</xex>.</def>  <rj><au>Hook.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hagridden</ent><br/
<ent>hag-ridden</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hag"-rid`den</hw>, <hw>hag"rid`den</hw></mhw> <pr>(h<acr/g"r<icr/d`d'n)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Ridden by a hag or witch;</def> <specif>hence,</specif> <def>afflicted with nightmares; tormented or harassed by nightmares or unreasonable fears.</def>  <rj><au>Beattie.</au>  <au>Cheyne.</au></rj><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> tormented.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> + <source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>hagridden</qex> . . . by visions of an imminent heaven or hell upon earth</q> <qau>C. S. Lewis</qau></p>

<p><-- p. 664 pr=JMD --></p>

<p><ent>Hagseed</ent><br/
<hw>Hag"seed`</hw> <pr>(h<acr/g"s<emac/d)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The offspring of a hag.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hagship</ent><br/
<hw>Hag"ship</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The state or title of a hag.</def>  <rj><au>Middleton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hag-taper</ent><br/
<hw>Hag"-ta`per</hw> <pr>(-t<amac/`p<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. 1st <er>Hag</er>, and <er>Hig-taper</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The great woolly mullein (<spn>Verbascum Thapsus</spn>).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haguebut</ent><br/
<hw>Hague"but</hw> <pr>(h<acr/g"b<ucr/t)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Hagbut</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hague Tribunal</ent><br/
<hw>Hague Tribunal</hw> <pr>(h<amac/g)</pr>. <def>The permanent court of arbitration created by the <ldquo/International Convention for the Pacific Settle of International Disputes.<rdquo/, adopted by the International Peace Conference of 1899. It is composed of persons of known competency in questions of international law, nominated by the signatory powers. From these persons an arbitration tribunal is chosen by the parties to a difference submitted to the court. On the failure of the parties to agree directly on the arbitrators, each chooses two arbitrators, an umpire is selected by them, by a third power, or by two powers selected by the parties.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hah</ent><br/
<hw>Hah</hw> <pr>(h<aum/)</pr>, <pos>interj.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Ha</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Ha-ha</ent><br/
<hw>Ha-ha"</hw> <pr>(h<aum/*h<aum/")</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Haw-haw</er>.]</ety> <def>A sunk fence; a fence, wall, or ditch, not visible till one is close upon it.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>haw-haw</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haidingerite</ent><br/
<hw>Hai"ding*er*ite</hw> <pr>(h<imac/"d<icr/ng*<etil/r*<imac/t)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>A mineral consisting chiefly of the arseniate of lime; -- so named in honor of W. <etsep>Haidinger</etsep>, of Vienna.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haiduck</ent><br/
<hw>Hai"duck</hw> <pr>(h<imac/"d<usdot/k)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[G. <ets>haiduck</ets>, <ets>heiduck</ets>, fr. Hung. <ets>hajdu</ets>.]</ety> <def>Formerly, a mercenary foot soldier in Hungary, now, a halberdier of a Hungarian noble, or an attendant in German or Hungarian courts.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hayduck</asp>, <asp>haiduk</asp>, <asp>heiduc</asp>, <asp>heyduck</asp>, and <asp>heyduk</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haik</ent><br/
||<hw>Haik</hw> <pr>(h<amac/k; Ar. h<aum/*<esl/k)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Ar. <ets>h<amac/<ium/k</ets>, fr. <ets>h<amac/ka</ets> to weave.]</ety> <def>A large piece of woolen or cotton cloth worn by Arabs as an outer garment.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hyke</asp>.]</altsp>  <rj><au>Heyse.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haikal</ent><br/
||<hw>Hai"kal</hw> <pr>(h<imac/"k<ait/l)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The central chapel of the three forming the sanctuary of a Coptic church. It contains the high altar, and is usually closed by an embroidered curtain.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haikwan</ent><br/
<hw>Hai"kwan"</hw> <pr>(h<imac/"kw<aum/n")</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Chin. <ets>'hai-kuan</ets>.]</ety> <def>Chinese maritime customs.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haikwan tael</ent><br/
<hw>Haikwan tael</hw>. <def>A Chinese weight (<frac1x10/ catty) equivalent to 1<frac13/ oz. or 37.801 g.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hail</ent><br/
<hw>Hail</hw> <pr>(h<amac/l)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hail</ets>, <ets>ha<yogh/el</ets>, AS. <ets>h<ae/gel</ets>, <ets>hagol</ets>; akin to D., G., Dan., & Sw. <ets>hagel</ets>; Icel. <ets>hagl</ets>; cf. Gr. <grk>ka`chlhx</grk> pebble.]</ety> <def>Small roundish masses of ice precipitated from the clouds, where they are formed by the congelation of vapor. The separate masses or grains are called <part>hailstones</part>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Thunder mixed with <qex>hail</qex>,<br/
<qex>Hail</qex> mixed with fire, must rend the Egyptian sky.</q>  <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hail</ent><br/
<hw>Hail</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hailed</conjf> <pr>(h<amac/ld)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hailing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hailen</ets>, AS. <ets>hagalian</ets>.]</ety> <def>To pour down particles of ice, or frozen vapors.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hail</ent><br/
<hw>Hail</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To pour forcibly down, as hail.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hail</ent><br/
<hw>Hail</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Healthy. See <er>Hale</er> (the preferable spelling).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hail</ent><br/
<hw>Hail</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hailen</ets>, <ets>heilen</ets>, Icel. <ets>heill</ets> hale, sound, used in greeting. See <er>Hale</er> sound.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To call loudly to, or after; to accost; to salute; to address.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To name; to designate; to call.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And such a son as all men <qex>hailed</qex> me happy.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hail</ent><br/
<hw>Hail</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To declare, by hailing, the port from which a vessel sails or where she is registered; hence, to sail; to come; -- used with <xex>from</xex>; <as>as, the steamer <ex>hails</ex> from New York</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To report as one's home or the place from whence one comes; to come; -- with <ptcl>from</ptcl>.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark>  <rj><au>C. G. Halpine.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hail</ent><br/
<hw>Hail</hw>, <pos>interj.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hail</er>, <pos>v. t.</pos>]</ety> <def>An exclamation of respectful or reverent salutation, or, occasionally, of familiar greeting.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Hail</xex>, brave friend.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>All hail</b></col>. <cd>See in the Vocabulary.</cd> -- <col><b>Hail Mary</b></col>, <cd>a form of prayer made use of in the Roman Catholic Church in invocation of the Virgin. See <er>Ave Maria</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hail</ent><br/
<hw>Hail</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A wish of health; a salutation; a loud call.</def> <ldquo/Their puissant <xex>hail</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>M. Arnold.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The angel <qex>hail</qex> bestowed.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hail-fellow</ent><br/
<hw>Hail"-fel`low</hw> <pr>(-f<ecr/l`l<osl/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>An intimate companion.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hail-fellow</qex> well met.</q> <rj><qau>Lyly.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hailse</ent><br/
<hw>Hailse</hw> <pr>(h<amac/ls)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hailsen</ets>, Icel. <ets>heilsa</ets>.  Cf. <er>Hail</er> to call to.]</ety> <def>To greet; to salute.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>P. Plowman.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hailshot</ent><br/
<hw>Hail"shot`</hw> <pr>(h<amac/l"sh<ocr/t`)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <def>Small shot which scatter like hailstones.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Hayward.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hailstone</ent><br/
<hw>Hail"stone`</hw> <pr>(-st<omac/n`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A single particle of ice falling from a cloud; a frozen raindrop; a pellet of hail.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hailstorm</ent><br/
<hw>Hail"storm`</hw> <pr>(-st<ocir/rm`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A storm accompanied with hail; a shower of hail.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haily</ent><br/
<hw>Hail"y</hw> <pr>(-<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of hail.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Haily</xex> showers.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Pope.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hain</ent><br/
<hw>Hain</hw> <pr>(h<amac/n)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[Cf. Sw. <ets>h<aum/gn</ets> hedge, inclosure, Dan. <ets>hegn</ets> hedge, fence. See <er>Hedge</er>.]</ety> <def>To inclose for mowing; to set aside for grass.</def> <ldquo/A ground . . . <xex>hained</xex> in.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Holland.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hain't</ent><br/
<hw>Hain't</hw> <pr>(h<amac/nt)</pr>. <def>A contraction of <sig>have not</sig> or <sig>has not</sig>; <as>as, I <ex>hain't</ex>, he <ex>hain't</ex>, we <ex>hain't</ex></as>.</def> <mark>[Colloq. or illiterate speech.]</mark> <altsp>[Written also <asp>han't</asp>.]</altsp><-- now ain't --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hair</ent><br/
<hw>Hair</hw> <pr>(h<acir/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>her</ets>, <ets>heer</ets>, <ets>h<ae/r</ets>, AS. <ets>h<aemac/r</ets>; akin to OFries. <ets>h<emac/r</ets>, D. & G. <ets>haar</ets>, OHG. & Icel. <ets>h<amac/r</ets>, Dan. <ets>haar</ets>, Sw. <ets>h<aring/r</ets>; cf. Lith. <ets>kasa</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The collection or mass of filaments growing from the skin of an animal, and forming a covering for a part of the head or for any part or the whole of the body.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>One the above-mentioned filaments, consisting, in vertebrate animals, of a long, tubular part which is free and flexible, and a bulbous root imbedded in the skin.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Then read he me how Sampson lost his <qex>hairs</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And draweth new delights with hoary <qex>hairs</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Hair (human or animal) used for various purposes; <as>as, <ex>hair</ex> for stuffing cushions</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A slender outgrowth from the chitinous cuticle of insects, spiders, crustaceans, and other invertebrates. Such hairs are totally unlike those of vertebrates in structure, composition, and mode of growth.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>An outgrowth of the epidermis, consisting of one or of several cells, whether pointed, hooked, knobbed, or stellated. Internal hairs occur in the flower stalk of the yellow frog lily (<gen>Nuphar</gen>).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>A spring device used in a hair-trigger firearm.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>7.</sn> <def>A haircloth.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>8.</sn> <def>Any very small distance, or degree; a hairbreadth.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Hairs</xex> is often used adjectively or in combination; as, <xex>hair</xex>brush or <xex>hair</xex> brush, <xex>hair</xex> dye, <xex>hair</xex> oil, <xex>hair</xex>pin, <xex>hair</xex> powder, a brush, a dye, etc., for the hair.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Against the hair</b></col>, <cd>in a rough and disagreeable manner; against the grain.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <ldquo/You go <xex>against the hair</xex> of your professions.<rdquo/ <au>Shak.</au> -- <col><b>Hair bracket</b></col> <fld>(Ship Carp.)</fld>, <cd>a molding which comes in at the back of, or runs aft from, the figurehead.</cd> -- <col><b>Hair cells</b></col> <fld>(Anat.)</fld>, <cd>cells with hairlike processes in the sensory epithelium of certain parts of the internal ear.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>Hair compass</b></col>, <col><b>Hair divider</b></col></mcol>, <cd>a compass or divider capable of delicate adjustment by means of a screw.</cd> -- <col><b>Hair glove</b></col>, <cd>a glove of horsehair for rubbing the skin.</cd> -- <col><b>Hair lace</b></col>, <cd>a netted fillet for tying up the hair of the head.</cd> <au>Swift.</au> -- <col><b>Hair line</b></col>, <cd>a line made of hair; a very slender line.</cd> -- <col><b>Hair moth</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>any moth which destroys goods made of hair, esp. <spn>Tinea biselliella</spn>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hair pencil</b></col>, <cd>a brush or pencil made of fine hair, for painting; -- generally called by the name of the hair used; <as>as, a camel's <ex>hair pencil</ex>, a sable's <ex>hair pencil</ex>, etc.</as></cd> -- <col><b>Hair plate</b></col>, <cd>an iron plate forming the back of the hearth of a bloomery fire.</cd> -- <col><b>Hair powder</b></col>, <cd>a white perfumed powder, as of flour or starch, formerly much used for sprinkling on the hair of the head, or on wigs.</cd> -- <col><b>Hair seal</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>any one of several species of eared seals which do not produce fur; a sea lion.</cd> -- <col><b>Hair seating</b></col>, <cd>haircloth for seats of chairs, etc.</cd> -- <col><b>Hair shirt</b></col>, <cd>a shirt, or a band for the loins, made of horsehair, and worn as a penance.</cd> -- <col><b>Hair sieve</b></col>, <cd>a strainer with a haircloth bottom.</cd> -- <col><b>Hair snake</b></col>. <cd>See <er>Gordius</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hair space</b></col> <fld>(Printing)</fld>, <cd>the thinnest metal space used in lines of type.</cd> -- <col><b>Hair stroke</b></col>, <cd>a delicate stroke in writing.</cd> -- <col><b>Hair trigger</b></col>, <cd>a trigger so constructed as to discharge a firearm by a very slight pressure, as by the touch of a hair.</cd> <au>Farrow.</au> -- <col><b>Not worth a hair</b></col>, <cd>of no value.</cd> -- <col><b>To a hair</b></col>, <cd>with the nicest distinction.</cd> -- <col><b>To split hairs</b></col>, <cd>to make distinctions of useless nicety.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hair ball</ent><br/
<ent>hairball</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hair"ball`</hw>, <hw>hair" ball`</hw></mhw> <pr>(h<acir/r"b<ecr/l`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>a compact mass of hair that forms in the stomach of animals as a result of licking fur; <as>as, the cat coughed up a <ex>hairball</ex> right on the new rug</as>.</def> <wns>[wns=1 + 2]</wns><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hairbell</ent><br/
<hw>Hair"bell`</hw> <pr>(h<acir/r"b<ecr/l`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>See <er>Harebell</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hairbird</ent><br/
<hw>Hair"bird`</hw> <pr>(h<acir/r"b<etil/rd`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The chipping sparrow.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hairbrained</ent><br/
<hw>Hair"brained`</hw> <pr>(h<acir/r"br<amac/nd`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>See <er>Harebrained</er>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hair's breadth</ent><br/
<ent>Hairbreadth</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Hair"breadth`</hw> <pr>(-br<ecr/dth)</pr>, <hw>Hair's" breadth`</hw> <pr>(h<acir/rz"-)</pr></mhw>. <def>The diameter or breadth of a hair; a very small distance; sometimes, definitely, the forty-eighth part of an inch.</def> <altsp>[Also spelled <asp>hairsbreadth</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Every one could sling stones at an <qex>hairbreadth</qex> and not miss.</q> <rj><qau>Judg. xx. 16.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hairbreadth</ent><br/
<hw>Hair"breadth`</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having the breadth of a hair; very narrow; <as>as, a <ex>hairbreadth</ex> escape</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hair-brown</ent><br/
<hw>Hair"-brown`</hw> <pr>(-broun`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of a clear tint of brown, resembling brown human hair. It is composed of equal proportions of red and green.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hairbrush</ent><br/
<hw>Hair"brush`</hw> <pr>(-br<ucr/sh`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A brush for cleansing and smoothing the hair.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haircloth</ent><br/
<hw>Hair"cloth`</hw> <pr>(-kl<ocr/th`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Stuff or cloth made wholly or in part of hair.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hairdresser</ent><br/
<hw>Hair"dress`er</hw> <pr>(-dr<ecr/s`<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who dresses or cuts hair; a barber.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hairdressing</ent><br/
<hw>hairdressing</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a toiletry for the hair.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hairtonic, hair oil, hair grease.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haired</ent><br/
<hw>Haired</hw> <pr>(h<acir/rd)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Having hair.</def> <ldquo/A beast <xex>haired</xex> like a bear.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Purchas.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>In composition: Having (such) hair; <as>as, red-<ex>haired</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hairen</ent><br/
<hw>Hai"ren</hw> <pr>(h<acir/r"<eit/n)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<aemac/ren</ets>.]</ety> <def>Hairy.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>His <qex>hairen</qex> shirt and his ascetic diet.</q> <rj><qau>J. Taylor.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hair grass</ent><br/
<hw>Hair" grass`</hw> <pr>(gr<adot/s`)</pr>. <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A grass with very slender leaves or branches; as the <spn>Agrostis scabra</spn>, and several species of <gen>Aira</gen> or <gen>Deschampsia</gen>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hairiness</ent><br/
<hw>Hair"i*ness</hw> <pr>(-<icr/*n<ecr/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The state of abounding, or being covered, with hair.</def>  <rj><au>Johnson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The quality of being hairy.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hairless</ent><br/
<hw>Hair"less</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Destitute of hair; bald.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hairlike</ent><br/
<hw>hairlike</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn>  <def>shaped like a hair; long and slender.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> capillary.</syn><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <def>long and slender with a very fine internal diameter.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> capillary.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hairline</ent><br/
<hw>hairline</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>a very thin line.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>the natural margin formed by hair on the head, especially the edge of growth of hair on the forehead; <as>as, a <ex>receding</ex> hairline</as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hairnet</ent><br/
<hw>hair"net`</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a small net that some women wear over their hair to keep it in place.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hairpiece</ent><br/
<hw>hair"piece`</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a covering or bunch of human or artificial hair used for disguise or adornment; a toupee.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> false hair, postiche, toupee.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hairpin</ent><br/
<hw>Hair"pin`</hw> <pr>(-p<icr/n`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A pin, usually forked, or of bent wire, for fastening the hair in place, -- used by women.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hair-salt</ent><br/
<hw>Hair"-salt`</hw> <pr>(-s<add/lt`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[A translation of G. <ets>haarsalz</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>A variety of native Epsom salt occurring in silky fibers.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hairsplitter</ent><br/
<hw>Hair"split`ter</hw> <pr>(-spl<icr/t`t<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who makes excessively fine or needless distinctions in reasoning; one who quibbles.</def> <ldquo/The caviling <xex>hairsplitter</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>De Quincey.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hairsplitting</ent><br/
<hw>Hair"split`ting</hw> <pr>(-t<icr/ng)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Making excessively fine or trivial distinctions in reasoning; overly subtle.</def> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <def>The act or practice of making trivial distinctions.</def></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The ancient <qex>hairsplitting</qex> technicalities of special pleading.</q> <rj><qau>Charles Sumner.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hairspring</ent><br/
<hw>Hair"spring`</hw> <pr>(-spr<icr/ng`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Horology)</fld> <def>The slender recoil spring which regulates the motion of the balance in a timepiece.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hairstreak</ent><br/
<hw>Hair"streak`</hw> <pr>(-str<emac/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A butterfly of the genus <gen>Thecla</gen>; <as>as, the green <ex>hairstreak</ex> (<spn>Thecla rubi</spn>).</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hairtail</ent><br/
<hw>Hair"tail`</hw> <pr>(-t<amac/l`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Any species of marine fishes of the genus <gen>Trichiurus</gen>; esp., <spn>Trichiurus lepturus</spn> of Europe and America.  They are long and like a band, with a slender, pointed tail. Called also <altname>bladefish</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hair worm</ent><br/
<hw>Hair" worm`</hw> <pr>(w<ucir/rm`)</pr>. <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A nematoid worm of the genus <gen>Gordius</gen>, resembling a hair.  See <er>Gordius</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hairy</ent><br/
<hw>Hair"y</hw> <pr>(-<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Bearing or covered with hair; made of or resembling hair; rough with hair; hirsute.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>His mantle <qex>hairy</qex>, and his bonnet sedge.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Very complicated, difficult, or involved; <as>as, a <ex>hairy</ex> problem; a <ex>hairy</ex> equation</as>.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Dangerous or frightening; <as>as, a <ex>hairy</ex> encounter with a mugger</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haiti</ent><br/
<hw>Haiti</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>a country on the island of Hispaniola.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>an island in the West Indies.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> Hispaniola, Hayti.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haitian</ent><br/
<hw>Hai"ti*an</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"t<icr/*<ait/n)</pr>, <pos>a. & n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Haytian</er>; -- now the preferred spelling.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hajj</ent><br/
<ent>haj</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>haj</hw>, <hw>hajj</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A pilgrimage to Mecca; every Muslim must make this journey at least once.</def> <altsp>[Also spelled <asp>hadj</asp>.]</altsp><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hadj, haj.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hajji</ent><br/
<ent>haji</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>haj"i</hw>, <hw>haj"ji</hw></mhw> <pr>(h<aum/"j<esl/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who has made a journey to Mecca; Same as <er>hadji</er>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haje</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"je</hw> <pr>(h<aum/"j<esl/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Ar. <ets>hayya</ets> snake.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The Egyptian asp or cobra (<spn>Naja haje</spn>.) It is related to the cobra of India, and like the latter has the power of inflating its neck into a hood. Its bite is very venomous. It is supposed to be the snake by means of whose bite Cleopatra committed suicide, and hence is sometimes called <altname>Cleopatra's snake</altname> or <altname>asp</altname>. See <er>Asp</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hake</ent><br/
<hw>Hake</hw> <pr>(h<amac/k)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hatch</er> a half door.]</ety> <def>A drying shed, as for unburned tile.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hake</ent><br/
<hw>Hake</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <altsp>[Also <asp>haak</asp>.]</altsp> <ety>[Akin to Norweg. <ets>hake</ets>fisk, lit., hook fish, Prov. E. <ets>hake</ets> hook, G. <ets>hecht</ets> pike. See <er>Hook</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>One of several species of marine gadoid fishes, of the genera <gen>Phycis</gen>, <gen>Merlucius</gen>, and allies.  The common European hake is <spn>Merlucius vulgaris</spn>; the American silver hake or whiting is <spn>Merlucius bilinearis</spn>.  Two American species (<spn>Phycis chuss</spn> and <spn>Phycis tenius</spn>) are important food fishes, and are also valued for their oil and sounds.  Called also <altname>squirrel hake</altname>, and <altname>codling</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hake</ent><br/
<hw>Hake</hw> <pr>(h<amac/k)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To loiter; to sneak.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hake's-dame</ent><br/
<hw>Hake's"-dame`</hw> <pr>(h<amac/ks"d<amac/m`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Forkbeard</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haketon</ent><br/
<hw>Hak"e*ton</hw> <pr>(h<acr/k"<esl/*t<ocr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Acton</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hakim</ent><br/
||<hw>Ha*kim"</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*k<emac/m")</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Ar. <ets>hak<imac/m</ets>.]</ety> <def>A wise man; a physician, esp. a Mohammedan.</def> <mark>[India]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hakim</ent><br/
||<hw>Ha"kim</hw> <pr>(h<aum/"k<emac/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Ar. <ets>h<amac/kim</ets>.]</ety> <def>A Mohammedan title for a ruler; a judge.</def> <mark>[India]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hal</ent><br/
<hw>Hal</hw> <pr>(h<acir/l)</pr>, <pos>prop. n.</pos> <def>Harold; -- a nickname.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>HAL</ent><br/
<hw>HAL</hw> <pr>(h<acir/l)</pr>, <pos>prop. n.</pos> <def>The name of an intelligent computer in the movie <film>2001</film>, directed by <person>Stanley Kubrick</person>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halacha</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*la"cha</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*l<aum/"k<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Halachoth</plw> <pr>(-k<omac/th)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[Heb. <ets>hal<amac/ch<amac/h</ets>.]</ety> <def>The general term for the Hebrew oral or traditional law; one of two branches of exposition in the Midrash.  See <er>Midrash</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halation</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*la"tion</hw> <pr>(h<asl/*l<amac/"sh<ucr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Photog.)</fld> <def>An appearance as of a halo of light, surrounding the edges of dark objects in a photographic picture.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halberd</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"berd</hw> <pr>(h<ocr/l"b<etil/rd; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>hallebarde</ets>; of German origin; cf. MHG. <ets>helmbarte</ets>, G. <ets>hellebarte</ets>; prob. orig., an ax to split a helmet, fr. G. <ets>barte</ets> a broad ax (orig. from the same source as E. <ets>beard</ets>; cf. Icel. <ets>bar<edh/a</ets>, a kind of ax, <ets>skegg</ets> beard, <ets>skeggja</ets> a kind of halberd) + <ets>helm</ets> helmet; but cf. also MHG. <ets>helm</ets>, <ets>halm</ets>, handle, and E. <ets>helve</ets>. See <er>Beard</er>, <er>Helmet</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Mil.)</fld> <def>An ancient long-handled weapon, of which the head had a point and several long, sharp edges, curved or straight, and sometimes additional points. The heads were sometimes of very elaborate form.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>halbert</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halberdier</ent><br/
<hw>Hal`berd*ier"</hw> <pr>(h<ocr/`b<etil/rd*<emac/r")</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>hallebardier</ets>.]</ety> <def>One who is armed with a halberd.</def>  <rj><au>Strype.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halberd-shaped</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"berd-shaped`</hw> <pr>(-sh<amac/pt`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Hastate.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halcyon</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"cy*on</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l"s<icr/*<ocr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>halcyon</ets>, <ets>alcyon</ets>, Gr. <grk>"alkyw`n</grk>, <grk>'alkyw`n</grk>: cf. F. <ets>halcyon</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A kingfisher.  By modern ornithologists restricted to a genus including a limited number of species having omnivorous habits, as the sacred kingfisher (<spn>Halcyon sancta</spn>) of Australia.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Amidst our arms as quiet you shall be<br/
As <qex>halcyons</qex> brooding on a winter sea.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halcyon</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"cy*on</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Pertaining to, or resembling, the halcyon, which was anciently said to lay her eggs in nests on or near the sea during the calm weather about the winter solstice.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Hence: Calm; quiet; peaceful; undisturbed; happy.</def> <ldquo/Deep, <xex>halcyon</xex> repose.<rdquo/  <rj><au>De Quincy.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halcyonian</ent><br/
<hw>Hal`cy*o"ni*an</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l`s<icr/*<omac/"n<icr/*<ait/n)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Halcyon; calm.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halcyonoid</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"cy*o*noid</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l"s<icr/*<osl/*noid)</pr>, <pos>a. & n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Halcyon</ets> + <ets>-oid</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>See <er>Alcyonoid</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hale</ent><br/
<hw>Hale</hw> <pr>(h<amac/l)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hail</asp>.]</altsp> <ety>[OE. <ets>heil</ets>, Icel. <ets>heill</ets>; akin to E. <ets>whole</ets>. See <er>Whole</er>.]</ety> <def>Sound; entire; healthy; robust; not impaired; <as>as, a <ex>hale</ex> body</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Last year we thought him strong and <qex>hale</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Swift.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hale</ent><br/
<hw>Hale</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Welfare.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>All heedless of his dearest <qex>hale</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hale</ent><br/
<hw>Hale</hw> <pr>(h<amac/l <or/ h<add/l; 277)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Haled</conjf> <pr>(h<amac/ld <it>or</it> h<add/ld)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Haling</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>halen</ets>, <ets>halien</ets>; cf. AS. <ets>holian</ets>, to acquire, get. See <er>Haul</er>.]</ety> <def>To pull; to drag; to haul.</def>  See <er>Haul</er>.  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Easier both to freight, and to <qex>hale</qex> ashore.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>As some dark priest <qex>hales</qex> the reluctant victim.</q> <rj><qau>Shelley.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halenia</ent><br/
<hw>Halenia</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A genus of herbs of Eurasia and the Americas: spurred gentians.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Halenia</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halesia</ent><br/
||<hw>Ha*le"si*a</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*l<emac/"zh<icr/*<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A genus of American shrubs containing several species, called <altname>snowdrop trees</altname>, or silver-bell trees. They have showy, white flowers, drooping on slender pedicels.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half</ent><br/
<hw>Half</hw> <pr>(h<aum/f)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>healf</ets>, <ets>half</ets>, half; as a noun, half, side, part; akin to OS., OFries., & D. <ets>half</ets>, G. <ets>halb</ets>, Sw. <ets>half</ets>, Dan. <ets>halv</ets>, Icel. <ets>h<amac/lfr</ets>, Goth. <ets>halbs</ets>.  Cf. <er>Halve</er>, <er>Behalf</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Consisting of a moiety, or half; <as>as, a <ex>half</ex> bushel; a <ex>half</ex> hour; a <ex>half</ex> dollar; a <ex>half</ex> view.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The adjective and noun are often united to form a compound.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Consisting of some indefinite portion resembling a half; approximately a half, whether more or less; partial; imperfect; <as>as, a <ex>half</ex> dream; <ex>half</ex> knowledge.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Assumed from thence a <qex>half</qex> consent.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Half ape</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a lemur.</cd> -- <col><b>Half back</b></col>. <fld>(Football)</fld> <cd>See under 2d <er>Back</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Half bent</b></col>, <cd>the first notch, for the sear point to enter, in the tumbler of a gunlock; the halfcock notch.</cd> -- <col><b>Half binding</b></col>, <cd>a style of bookbinding in which only the back and corners are in leather.</cd> -- <col><b>Half boarder</b></col>, <cd>one who boards in part; specifically, a scholar at a boarding school who takes dinner only.</cd> -- <col><b>Half-breadth plan</b></col> <fld>(Shipbuilding)</fld>, <cd>a horizontal plan of one half a vessel, divided lengthwise, showing the lines.</cd> -- <col><b>Half cadence</b></col> <fld>(Mus.)</fld>, <cd>a cadence on the dominant.</cd> -- <col><b>Half cap</b></col>, <cd>a slight salute with the cap.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <au>Shak.</au> -- <col><b>At half cock</b></col>, <cd>the position of the cock of a gun when retained by the first notch.</cd><-- half cocked: see below, halfcocked: = unprepared, lacking forethought; -- as in go off half cocked --> -- <col><b>Half hitch</b></col>, <cd>a sailor's knot in a rope; half of a clove hitch.</cd> -- <col><b>Half hose</b></col>, <cd>short stockings; socks.</cd> -- <col><b>Half measure</b></col>, <cd>an imperfect or weak line of action.</cd> -- <col><b>Half note</b></col> <fld>(Mus.)</fld>, <cd>a minim, one half of a semibreve.</cd> -- <col><b>Half pay</b></col>, <cd>half of the wages or salary; reduced pay; as, an officer on <xex>half pay</xex>.</cd> -- <col><b>Half price</b></col>, <cd>half the ordinary price; or a price much reduced.</cd> -- <col><b>Half round</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <cd>A molding of semicircular section.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <fld>(Mech.)</fld> <cd>Having one side flat and the other rounded; -- said of a file.</cd> -- <col><b>Half shift</b></col> <fld>(Mus.)</fld>, <cd>a position of the hand, between the open position and the first shift, in playing on the violin and kindred instruments. See <er>Shift</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Half step</b></col> <fld>(Mus.)</fld>, <cd>a semitone; the smallest difference of pitch or interval, used in music.</cd> -- <col><b>Half tide</b></col>, <cd>the time or state of the tide equally distant from ebb and flood.</cd> -- <col><b>Half time</b></col>, <cd>half the ordinary time for work or attendance; as, the <xex>half-time</xex> system.</cd> -- <col><b>Half tint</b></col> <fld>(Fine Arts)</fld>, <cd>a middle or intermediate tint, as in drawing or painting. See <er>Demitint</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Half truth</b></col>, <cd>a statement only partially true, or which gives only a part of the truth.</cd> <au>Mrs. Browning.</au> -- <col><b>Half year</b></col>, <cd>the space of six months; one term of a school when there are two terms in a year.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 665 pr=JMD --></p>

<p><ent>Half</ent><br/
<hw>Half</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In an equal part or degree; in some part approximating a half; partially; imperfectly; <as>as, <ex>half</ex>-colored, <ex>half</ex> done, <ex>half</ex>-hearted, <ex>half</ex> persuaded, <ex>half</ex> conscious</as>.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Half</xex> loth and <xex>half</xex> consenting.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Their children spoke <qex>half</qex>in the speech of Ashdod.</q> <rj><qau>Neh. xiii. 24.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half</ent><br/
<hw>Half</hw> <pr>(h<aum/f)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Halves</plw> <pr>(h<aum/vz)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[AS. <ets>healf</ets>. See <er>Half</er>, <pos>a.</pos>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Part; side; behalf.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Wyclif.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The four <qex>halves</qex> of the house.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>One of two equal parts into which anything may be divided, or considered as divided; -- sometimes followed by <xex>of</xex>; <as>as, a <ex>half</ex> of an apple</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Not <qex>half</qex> his riches known, and yet despised.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A friendship so complete<br/
Portioned in <qex>halves</qex> between us.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Better half</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Better</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>In half</b></col>, <cd>in two; an expression sometimes used improperly instead of <altname>in halves</altname> or <altname>into halves</altname>; <as>as, to cut <ex>in half</ex></as>.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> <au>Dickens.</au> -- <mcol><col><b>In one's half</b></col> <it>or</it> <col><b>On one's half</b></col></mcol>, <cd>in one's behalf; on one's part.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> -- <col><b>To cry halves</b></col>, <cd>to claim an equal share with another.</cd> -- <col><b>To go halves</b></col>, <cd>to share equally between two.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half</ent><br/
<hw>Half</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To halve. <mark>[Obs.]</mark> See <er>Halve</er>.</def>  <rj><au>Sir H. Wotton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-and-half</ent><br/
<hw>Half`-and-half"</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A mixture of two malt liquors, esp. porter and ale, in about equal parts.</def>  <rj><au>Dickens.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>halfback</ent><br/
<hw>halfback</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Football)</fld> <def>A person who plays the position of halfback{2} on a football team.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> running back.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The position of either of two players on a football team who typically begins each play behind the line and on either side of the quarterback.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>half-baked</ent><br/
<hw>half-baked</hw> <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Insufficiently or poorly planned or thought out; impractical or unrealistic; <as>as, a <ex>half-baked</ex> proposal; <ex>half-baked</ex> ideas</as>; -- of plans, theories, proposals, etc.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Insufficiently cooked; -- of food.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halfbeak</ent><br/
<hw>Half"beak`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/f"b<emac/k)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Any slender, marine fish of the genus <gen>Hemirhamphus</gen>, or of the family <fam>Hemiramphidae</fam>, having an elongated protruding lower jaw; -- called also <altname>balahoo</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half blood</ent><br/
<hw>Half" blood`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/f"bl<ucr/d`)</pr>. <sn>1.</sn> <def>The relation between persons born of the same father or of the same mother, but not of both; <as>as, a brother or sister of the <ex>half blood</ex></as>. See <er>Blood</er>, <pos>n.</pos>, 2 and 4.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A person so related to another.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A person whose father and mother are of different races; a half-breed.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ In the 2d and 3d senses usually with a hyphen.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-blooded</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-blood`ed</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Proceeding from a male and female of different breeds or races; having only one parent of good stock; <as>as, a <ex>half-blooded</ex> sheep</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Degenerate; mean.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-boot</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-boot`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/f"b<oomac/t`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A boot with a short top covering only the ankle. See <er>Cocker</er>, and <cref>Congress boot</cref>, under <er>Congress</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-bound</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-bound`</hw> <pr>(-bound`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Having only the back and corners in leather, as a book.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-bred</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-bred`</hw> <pr>(-br<ecr/d`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Half-blooded.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Imperfectly acquainted with the rules of good-breeding; not well trained.</def>  <rj><au>Atterbury.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-breed</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-breed`</hw> <pr>(-br<emac/d`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Half-blooded.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-breed</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-breed`</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A person who is half-blooded; the offspring of parents of different races, especially of the American Indian and the white race.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-brother</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-broth`er</hw> <pr>(-br<ucr/th`<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A brother by one parent, but not by both.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-caste</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-caste`</hw> <pr>(-k<adot/st)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One born of a European parent on the one side, and of a Hindu or Mohammedan on the other. Also adjective; <as>as, <ex>half-caste</ex> parents</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-clammed</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-clammed`</hw> <pr>(-kl<acr/md`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Half-filled.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Lions' <qex>half-clammed</qex> entrails roar for food.</q> <rj><qau>Marston.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halfcock</ent><br/
<hw>Half"cock`</hw> <pr>(-k<ocr/k`)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Halfcocked</conjf><pr>(-k<ocr/kt)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Halfcocking</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To set the cock of (a firearm) at the first notch.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>To go off half-cocked</b></col>, <col><b>To go off halfcocked</b></col></mcol>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>To be discharged prematurely, or with the trigger at half cock; -- said of a firearm.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>To do or say something without due thought or care.</cd> <mark>[Colloq. or Low]</mark></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-cracked</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-cracked`</hw> <pr>(-kr<acr/kt`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Half-demented; half-witted.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-deck</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-deck`</hw> <pr>(-d<ecr/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A shell of the genus <gen>Crepidula</gen>; a boat shell. See <er>Boat shell</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>See <cref>Half deck</cref>, under <er>Deck</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-decked</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-decked`</hw> <pr>(-d<ecr/kt)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Partially decked.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>half-decked</qex> craft . . . used by the latter Vikings.</q> <rj><qau>Elton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halfen</ent><br/
<hw>Half"en</hw> <pr>(-'n)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Half</er>.]</ety> <def>Wanting half its due qualities.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halfendeal</ent><br/
<hw>Half"en*deal`</hw> <pr>(-'n*d<emac/l`)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>halfendele</ets>. See <er>Half</er>, and <er>Deal</er>.]</ety> <def>Half; by the half part.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <au>Chaucer.</au> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <def>A half part.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <au>R. of Brunne.</au></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halfer</ent><br/
<hw>Half"er</hw> <pr>(-<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who possesses or gives half only; one who shares.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Bp. Montagu.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A male fallow deer gelded.</def>  <rj><au>Pegge (1814).</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-faced</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-faced`</hw> <pr>(-f<amac/st`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Showing only part of the face; wretched looking; meager.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-fish</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-fish`</hw> <pr>(-f<icr/sh`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A salmon in its fifth year of growth.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-hatched</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-hatched`</hw> <pr>(-h<acr/cht`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Imperfectly hatched; <as>as, <ex>half-hatched</ex> eggs</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Gay.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-heard</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-heard`</hw> <pr>(-h<etil/rd`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Imperfectly or partly heard; not heard to the end.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And leave <qex>half-heard</qex> the melancholy tale.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-hearted</ent><br/
<ent>halfhearted</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>half"heart`ed</hw>, <hw>Half"-heart`ed</hw></mhw> <pr>(-h<aum/rt`<ecr/d)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Wanting in heart or spirit; ungenerous; unkind.</def>  <rj><au>B. Jonson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Lacking zeal or courage; performed with less than a full effort; lukewarm; unenthusiastic; <as>as, a <ex>half-hearted</ex> attempt</as>; -- of actions.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns> <rj><au>H. James.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>half-holiday</ent><br/
<hw>half-holiday</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a day on which half of the day is free from work or duty; a holiday of one half of a day.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-hourly</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-hour`ly</hw> <pr>(-our`l<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Done or happening at intervals of half an hour.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-learned</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-learned`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/f"l<etil/rnd`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Imperfectly learned.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-length</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-length`</hw> <pr>(-l<ecr/ngth`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of half the whole or ordinary length, as a picture.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-life</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-life`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/f"l<imac/f`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Physics)</fld> <def>the time it takes for one-half of a substance decaying in a first-order reaction to be destroyed.  For radioactive substances, it is the time required for one-half of the initial amount of the radioactive isotope to decay.  The <ex>half-life</ex>is a measure of the rate of the reaction being observed.  For processes that are true first-order processes, such as radioactive decay, the <ex>half-life</ex> is independent of the quantity of material present, and it is thus a constant.  The time it takes for one-half the remaining quantity of a radioactive isotope to decay will be the same regardless of how far the decay process has advanced.  Some chemical reactions are also first order, and may be characterized as having a <ex>half-life.</ex>  However, for chemical reactions the <ex>half-life</ex> will depend upon temperature and in some cases other environmental conditions, whereas for radioactive isotopes the rate of decay is largely independent of the environment.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>half-light</ent><br/
<hw>half-light</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a grayish light (as at dawn or dusk or in dim interiors).</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-mast</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-mast`</hw> <pr>(-m<adot/st`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A point some distance below the top of a mast or staff; <as>as, a flag a <ex>half-mast</ex> (a token of mourning, etc.)</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-moon</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-moon`</hw> <pr>(-m<oomac/n`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The moon at the quarters, when half its disk appears illuminated.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The shape of a half-moon; a crescent.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>See how in warlike muster they appear,<br/
In rhombs, and wedges, and <qex>half-moons</qex>, and wings.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Fort.)</fld> <def>An outwork composed of two faces, forming a salient angle whose gorge resembles a half-moon; -- now called a <altname>ravelin</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A marine, sparoid, food fish of California (<spn>C<ae/siosoma Californiense</spn>). The body is ovate, blackish above, blue or gray below. Called also <altname>medialuna</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half nelson</ent><br/
<hw>Half nelson</hw>. <fld>(Wrestling)</fld> <def>A hold in which one arm is thrust under the corresponding arm of the opponent, generally behind, and the hand placed upon the back of his neck. In the <col><b>full nelson</b></col> both hands are so placed.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halfness</ent><br/
<hw>Half"ness</hw> <pr>(h<aum/f"n<ecr/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The quality of being half; incompleteness.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>As soon as there is any departure from simplicity, and attempt at <qex>halfness</qex>, or good for me that is not good for him, my neighbor feels the wrong.</q> <rj><qau>Emerson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halfpace</ent><br/
<hw>Half"pace`</hw> <pr>(-p<amac/s`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <def>A platform of a staircase where the stair turns back in exactly the reverse direction of the lower flight. See <er>Quarterpace</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ This term and <contr>quarterpace</contr> are rare or unknown in the United States, <altname>platform</altname> or <altname>landing</altname> being used instead.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>halfpence</ent><br/
<hw>half"pence</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"p<ecr/ns)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>an English coin worth half a penny; -- no longer minted.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> halfpenny, ha'penny.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>half-penny</ent><br/
<ent>halfpenny</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>half"pen*ny</hw>, <hw>half"-pen*ny</hw></mhw> <pr>(h<amac/"p<ecr/n*n<ycr/ <or/ h<aum/f"-; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>;<plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Half-pence</plw> <pr>(-p<eit/ns)</pr> or <plw>Half-pennies</plw><pr>(-p<ecr/n*n<icr/z)</pr>.</plu> <def>An English coin of the value of half a penny, no longer minted; also, the value of half a penny.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> ha'penny.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> + <source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>halfpennyworth</ent><br/
<hw>halfpennyworth</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>the amount that can be bought for a halfpenny.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> ha'p'orth.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-pike</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-pike`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/f"p<imac/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Mil.)</fld> <def>A short pike, sometimes carried by officers of infantry, sometimes used in boarding ships; a spontoon.</def>  <rj><au>Tatler.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-port</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-port`</hw> <pr>(-p<omac/rt`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>One half of a shutter made in two parts for closing a porthole.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-ray</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-ray`</hw> <pr>(-r<amac/`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Geom.)</fld> <def>A straight line considered as drawn from a center to an indefinite distance in one direction, the complete ray being the whole line drawn to an indefinite distance in both directions.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-read</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-read`</hw> <pr>(-r<ecr/d`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Informed by insufficient reading; superficial; shallow.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half seas over</ent><br/
<hw>Half" seas` o"ver</hw> <pr>(s<emac/z` <omac/"v<etil/r)</pr>. <def>Half drunk.</def> <mark>[Slang: used only predicatively.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spectator.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-sighted</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-sight`ed</hw> <pr>(-s<imac/t`<ecr/d)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Seeing imperfectly; having weak discernment.</def>  <rj><au>Bacon.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-sister</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-sis`ter</hw> <pr>(-s<icr/s`t<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A sister by one parent only.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-strained</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-strained`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/f"str<amac/nd`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Half-bred; imperfect.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark> <ldquo/A <xex>half-strained</xex> villain.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-sword</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-sword`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/f"s<omac/rd`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Half the length of a sword; close fight.</def> <ldquo/At <xex>half-sword</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-timbered</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-tim`bered</hw> <pr>(h<aum/f"t<icr/m`b<etil/rd)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <def>Constructed of a timber frame, having the spaces filled in with masonry; -- said of buildings.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>halftime</ent><br/
<hw>half"time`</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>an intermission between the first and second half of a game, especially a football game.  Also used attributively, as the <ex>halftime</ex> entertainment</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-tone</ent><br/
<ent>Half tone</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Half tone</hw>, <it>or</it>  <hw>Half"-tone`</hw>  }</mhw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Fine Arts)</fld> <def>An intermediate or middle tone in a painting, engraving, photograph, etc.; a middle tint, neither very dark nor very light.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <fld>(Music)</fld> <def>A half step.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A print obtained by the half-tone photo-engraving process.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>the etched plate used to reproduce a half-tone illustration.</def> <wns>[wns=4]</wns><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> halftone engraving, photoengraving.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-tone</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-tone`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/f"t<omac/n`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having, consisting of, or pertaining to, half tones;</def> <specif>specif.</specif> (<fld>Photo-engraving</fld>), <def>pertaining to or designating plates, processes, or the pictures made by them, in which gradation of tone in the photograph is reproduced by a graduated system of dotted and checkered spots, usually nearly invisible to the unaided eye, produced by the interposition between the camera and the object of a screen. The name alludes to the fact that this process was the first that was practically successful in reproducing the half tones of the photograph.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-tongue</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-tongue`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/f"t<ucr/ng`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(O. Law)</fld> <def>A jury, for the trial of a foreigner, composed equally of citizens and aliens.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>half-tracked</ent><br/
<ent>half-track</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>half-track</hw>, <hw>half-tracked</hw></mhw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>having caterpillar treads on the rear and wheels in front; <as>as, <ex>half-track</ex> armored vehicles</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> half-track.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>half-track</ent><br/
<hw>half-track</hw> <pos>n.</pos>  <def>a half-tracked vehicle; -- used mostly of armored military vehicles.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>half-truth</ent><br/
<hw>half"-truth`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/f"tr<oomac/th)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>half-truths</plw> <pr>(h<aum/f"tr<oomac/<th/z)`</pr>.</plu> <def>a partially true statement, especially one intended to deceive or mislead.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halfway</ent><br/
<hw>Half"way`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/f"w<amac/`)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In the middle; at half the distance; imperfectly; partially; <as>as, he <ex>halfway</ex> yielded</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Temples proud to meet their gods <qex>halfway</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Young.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halfway</ent><br/
<hw>Half"way`</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Equally distant from the extremes; situated at an intermediate point; midway; <as>as, at the <ex>halfway</ex> mark</as>.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> center(prenominal), middle(prenominal), midway.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>partial.</def> <wns>[wns=2]</wns><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>including only half or a portion; incomplete; <as>as, <ex>halfway</ex> measures</as>.</def> <wns>[wns=3]</wns><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Halfway covenant</b></col>, <cd>a practice among the Congregational churches of New England, between 1657 and 1662, of permitting baptized persons of moral life and orthodox faith to enjoy all the privileges of church membership, save the partaking of the Lord's Supper. They were also allowed to present their children for baptism.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>halfway house</ent><br/
<hw>half"way house`</hw>, <sn>1.</sn> <def>an inn or place of call midway on a journey.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A residence for former convicts, persons recovering from mental illness, or from drug or alcohol addiction, serving as an intermediate environment between total confinement and complete freedom, and having structured programs designed to ease successful reintegration into society.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-wit</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-wit`</hw> <pr>(-w<icr/t`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A foolish person; a dolt; a blockhead; a dunce.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-witted</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-wit`ted</hw> <pr>(-t<ecr/d)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Weak in intellect; silly.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Half-yearly</ent><br/
<hw>Half"-year`ly</hw> <pr>(-y<emac/r`l<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Two in a year; semiannual.</def> -- <def2><pos>adv.</pos> <def>Twice in a year; semiannually.</def></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halibut</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"i*but</hw> <pr>(h<ocr/l"<icr/*b<ucr/t; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hali</ets> holy + <ets>but</ets>, <ets>butte</ets>, flounder; akin to D. <ets>bot</ets>, G. <ets>butte</ets>; cf. D. <ets>heilbot</ets>, G. <ets>heilbutt</ets>. So named as being eaten on holidays. See <er>Holy</er>, <er>Holiday</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A large, northern, marine flatfish (<spn>Hippoglossus vulgaris</spn>), of the family <fam>Pleuronectid<ae/</fam>.  It often grows very large, weighing more than three hundred pounds.  It is an important food fish.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>holibut</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halichondriae</ent><br/
||<hw>Hal`i*chon"dri*<ae/</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l`<icr/*k<ocr/n"dr<icr/*<emac/)</pr>, <pos>prop. n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"a`ls</grk>, <grk>"alo`s</grk>, sea + <grk>cho`ndros</grk> cartilage.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An order of sponges, having simple siliceous spicules and keratose fibers; -- called also <altname>Keratosilicoidea</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halicore</ent><br/
||<hw>Hal"i*core</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l"<icr/*k<omac/r; L. h<adot/*l<icr/k"<osl/*r<emac/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"a`ls</grk> sea + <grk>ko`rh</grk> maiden.]</ety> <def>Same as <er>Dugong</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halidom</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"i*dom</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l"<icr/*d<ucr/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<amac/ligd<omac/m</ets> holiness, sacrament, sanctuary, relics; <ets>h<amac/lig</ets> holy + <ets>-d<omac/m</ets>, E. <ets>-dom</ets>.  See <er>Holy</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Holiness; sanctity; sacred oath; sacred things; sanctuary; -- used chiefly in oaths.</def> <mark>[Archaic]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>So God me help and <qex>halidom</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Piers Plowman.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>By my <qex>halidom</qex>, I was fast asleep.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Holy doom; the Last Day.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shipley.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halieutics</ent><br/
<hw>Hal`i*eu"tics</hw> <pr>(-<umac/"t<icr/ks)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>halieuticus</ets> pertaining to fishing, Gr. <grk>"alieytiko`s</grk>.]</ety> <def>A treatise upon fish or the art of fishing; ichthyology.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halimas</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"i*mas</hw> <pr>(-m<acr/s)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hallowmas</er>.]</ety> <def>The feast of All Saints; Hallowmas.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halimodendron</ent><br/
<hw>Halimodendron</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A genus of trees consisting of one species, the salt tree.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Halimodendron</gen>.</syn><br/
<-- ? salt tree (Athel tree) is <spn>Tamarix aphylla</spn>? -->
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haliographer</ent><br/
<hw>Ha`li*og"ra*pher</hw> <pr>(h<amac/`l<icr/*<ocr/g"r<adot/*f<etil/r <or/ h<acr/l`<icr/-)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who writes about or describes the sea.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haliography</ent><br/
<hw>Ha`li*og"ra*phy</hw> <pr>(-f<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"a`ls</grk> the sea + <ets>-graphy</ets>.]</ety> <def>Description of the sea; the science that treats of the sea.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haliotidae</ent><br/
<hw>Haliotidae</hw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <def>A natural family of mollusks including the <er>abalone</er> (<gen>Haliotis</gen>).</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> family <fam>Haliotidae</fam>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haliotis</ent><br/
||<hw>Ha`li*o"tis</hw> <pr>(h<amac/`l<icr/*<omac/"t<icr/s <or/ h<acr/l`<icr/-)</pr>, <pos>prop. n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"a`ls</grk> sea + <grk>o'y^s</grk>, <grk>'wto`s</grk>, ear.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A genus of marine shells; the ear-shells. See <er>Abalone</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haliotoid</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"li*o*toid`</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"l<icr/*<osl/*toid` <or/ h<acr/l"<icr/-)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Haliotis</ets> + <ets>-oid</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Like or pertaining to the genus <gen>Haliotis</gen>; ear-shaped.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halisauria</ent><br/
||<hw>Hal`i*sau"ri*a</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l`<icr/*s<add/"r<icr/*<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"a`ls</grk>, <grk>"alo`s</grk>, sea + <grk>say^ros</grk>.]</ety> <fld>(Paleon.)</fld> <def>The Enaliosauria.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halite</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"lite</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"l<imac/t <or/ h<acr/l"<imac/t)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"a`ls</grk> salt.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>Native salt; sodium chloride.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halituous</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*lit"u*ous</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*l<icr/t"<usl/*<ucr/s; 135)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>halitus</ets> breath, vapor, fr. <ets>halare</ets> to breathe: cf. F. <ets>halitueux</ets>.]</ety> <def>Produced by, or like, breath; vaporous.</def>  <rj><au>Boyle.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halk</ent><br/
<hw>Halk</hw> <pr>(h<add/k)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A nook; a corner.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hall</ent><br/
<hw>Hall</hw> <pr>(h<add/l)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>halle</ets>, <ets>hal</ets>, AS. <ets>heal</ets>, <ets>heall</ets>; akin to D. <ets>hal</ets>, OS. & OHG. <ets>halla</ets>, G. <ets>halle</ets>, Icel. <ets>h<oum/ll</ets>, and prob. from a root meaning, to hide, conceal, cover. See <er>Hell</er>, <er>Helmet</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A building or room of considerable size and stateliness, used for public purposes; <as>as, Westminster <ex>Hall</ex>, in London</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>The chief room in a castle or manor house, and in early times the only public room, serving as the place of gathering for the lord's family with the retainers and servants, also for cooking and eating. It was often contrasted with the <contr>bower</contr>, which was the private or sleeping apartment.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Full sooty was her bower and eke her <qex>hall</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj></p>

<p><specif>Hence, as the entrance from outside was directly into the hall:</specif> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A vestibule, entrance room, etc., in the more elaborated buildings of later times.</def> Hence: <sd>(c)</sd> <def>Any corridor or passage in a building.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A name given to many manor houses because the magistrate's court was held in the hall of his mansion; a chief mansion house.</def>  <rj><au>Cowell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A college in an English university (at Oxford, an unendowed college).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>The apartment in which English university students dine in common; hence, the dinner itself; <as>as, <ex>hall</ex> is at six o'clock</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>Cleared passageway in a crowd; -- formerly an exclamation.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <ldquo/A <xex>hall</xex>! a <xex>hall</xex>!<rdquo/  <rj><au>B. Jonson.</au></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Entry; court; passage. See <er>Vestibule</er>.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hallage</ent><br/
<hw>Hall"age</hw> <pr>(-<asl/j; 48)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(O. Eng. Law)</fld> <def>A fee or toll paid for goods sold in a hall.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hallelujah</ent><br/
<ent>Halleluiah</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hal`le*lu"iah</hw>, <hw>Hal`le*lu"jah</hw>  }</mhw> <pr>(h<acr/l`l<esl/*l<umac/"y<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n. & interj.</pos> <ety>[Heb. See <er>Alleluia</er>.]</ety> <def>Praise ye Jehovah; praise ye the Lord; -- an exclamation used chiefly in songs of praise or thanksgiving to God, and as an expression of gratitude or adoration.</def>  <rj><au>Rev. xix. 1 (Rev. Ver. )</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>So sung they, and the empyrean rung<br/
With <qex>Hallelujahs</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>In those days, as St. Jerome tells us,<ldquo/any one as he walked in the fields, might hear the plowman at his <qex>hallelujahs</qex>.<rdquo/</q> <rj><qau>Sharp.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hallelujatic</ent><br/
<hw>Hal`le*lu*jat"ic</hw> <pr>(-l<usl/*y<acr/t"<icr/k)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pertaining to, or containing, hallelujahs.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halliard</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"liard</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l"y<etil/rd)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Halyard</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hallidome</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"li*dome</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l"l<icr/*d<omac/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Halidom</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hallier</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"li*er</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l"l<icr/*<etil/r <or/ h<add/l"y<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Hale</er> to pull.]</ety> <def>A kind of net for catching birds.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hall-mark</ent><br/
<hw>Hall"-mark`</hw> <pr>(h<add/l"m<aum/rk`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The official stamp of the Goldsmiths' Company and other assay offices, in the United Kingdom, on gold and silver articles, attesting their purity.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <specif>Hence,</specif> <mark>[figuratively]</mark>: <def>A distinguishing characteristic or characteristics; <as>as, a word or phrase lacks the <ex>hall-mark</ex> of the best writers</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halloa</ent><br/
<hw>Hal*loa"</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l*l<omac/")</pr>. <def>See <er>Halloo</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halloo</ent><br/
<hw>Hal*loo"</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l*l<oomac/")</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Perh. fr. <ets>ah</ets> + <ets>lo</ets>; cf. AS. <ets>eal<amac/</ets>, G. <ets>halloh</ets>, F. <ets>haler</ets> to set (a dog) on.  Cf. <er>Hollo</er>, <ets>interj</ets>.]</ety> <def>A loud exclamation; a call to invite attention or to incite a person or an animal; a shout.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>List! List! I hear<br/
Some far off <qex>halloo</qex> break the silent air.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halloo</ent><br/
<hw>Hal*loo"</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hallooed</conjf> <pr>(-l<oomac/d")</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hallooing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To cry out; to exclaim with a loud voice; to call to a person, as by the word <ex>halloo</ex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Country folks <qex>hallooed</qex> and hooted after me.</q> <rj><qau>Sir P. Sidney.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halloo</ent><br/
<hw>Hal*loo"</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To encourage with shouts.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Old John <qex>hallooes</qex> his hounds again.</q> <rj><qau>Prior.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To chase with shouts or outcries.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>If I fly . . . <qex>Halloo</qex> me like a hare.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To call or shout to; to hail.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halloo</ent><br/
<hw>Hal*loo"</hw>, <pos>interj.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>halow</ets>. See <er>Halloo</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety> <def>An exclamation to call attention or to encourage one.  Now mostly replaced by <er>hello</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hallow</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"low</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l"l<osl/)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hallowed</conjf><pr>(-l<osl/d)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hallowing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>halowen</ets>, <ets>halwien</ets>, <ets>halgien</ets>, AS. <ets>h<amac/lgian</ets>, fr. <ets>h<amac/lig</ets> holy. See <er>Holy</er>.]</ety> <def>To make holy; to set apart for holy or religious use; to consecrate; to treat or keep as sacred; to reverence.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Hallowed</xex> be thy name.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Matt. vi. 9.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hallow</qex> the Sabbath day, to do no work therein.</q> <rj><qau>Jer. xvii. 24.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>His secret altar touched with <qex>hallowed</qex> fire.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>In a larger sense . . . we can not <qex>hallow</qex> this ground [Gettysburg].</q> <rj><qau>A. Lincoln.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hallowed</ent><br/
<hw>hallowed</hw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>belonging to or derived from or associated with a divine power; made holy.  Opposite of <ant>unholy</ant>.</def> [Narrower terms: <stype>beatified, blessed </stype>; <stype>blessed </stype>; <stype>consecrated, sacred, sanctified </stype>] <see>Also See: <er>consecrated</er>, <er>consecrate</er>, <er>sacred</er>.</see><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> holy.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halloween</ent><br/
<hw>Hal`low*een"</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l`l<osl/*<emac/n")</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The evening preceding Allhallows or All Saints' Day (November 1); also the entire day, October 31.  It is often marked by parties or celebrations, and sometimes by pranks played by young people.</def> <mark>[Scot.]</mark> <rj><au>Burns.</au></rj><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> Hallowe'en, Allhallows Eve.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> + <source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hallowmas</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"low*mas</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l"l<osl/*m<adot/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Mass</er> the eucharist.]</ety> <def>The feast of All Saints, or Allhallows.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>To speak puling, like a beggar at <qex>Hallowmas</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halloysite</ent><br/
<hw>Hal*loy"site</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l*loi"s<imac/t)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Named after <person>Omalius d'<etsep>Halloy</etsep></person>.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>A claylike mineral, occurring in soft, smooth, amorphous masses, of a whitish color.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hallstattian</ent><br/
<ent>Hallstatt</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hall"statt</hw> <pr>(h<aum/l"st<aum/t; -sht<aum/t)</pr>, <hw>Hall*stat"ti*an</hw> <pr>(h<aum/l*st<aum/t"t<icr/*<ait/n)</pr> }</mhw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to Hallstatt, Austria, or the Hallstatt civilization.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p>-- <cs><mcol><col><b>Hallstatt civilization</b></col> <it>or</it> <col><b>Hallstattian civilization</b></col></mcol>, <cd>a prehistoric civilization of central Europe, variously dated at from 1000 to 1500 <sc>b. c.</sc> and usually associated with the Celtic or Alpine race.  It was characterized by expert use of bronze, a knowledge of iron, possession of domestic animals, agriculture, and artistic skill and sentiment in manufacturing pottery, ornaments, etc.</cd><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>Hallstattian civilization</qex> flourished chiefly in Carinthia, southern Germany, Switzerland, Bohemia, Silesia, Bosnia, the southeast of France, and southern Italy.</q>  <rj><qau>J. Deniker.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p>-- <col><b>Hallstattian epoch</b></col>, <cd>the first iron age, represented by the <cref>Hallstatt civilization</cref>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hallucal</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"lu*cal</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l"l<usl/*k<ait/l)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to the hallux.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hallucinate</ent><br/
<hw>Hal*lu"ci*nate</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l*l<umac/"s<icr/*n<amac/t)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hallucinatus</ets>, <ets>alucinatus</ets>, p. p. of <ets>hallucinari</ets>, <ets>alucinari</ets>, to wander in mind, talk idly, dream.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To wander; to go astray; to err; to blunder; -- used of mental processes.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Byron.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <specif>Specifically:</specif> <def>To perceive a non-existent object or phenomenon; to believe that one is experiencing something which in reality does not exist; to experience a hallucination{2}.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hallucinate</ent><br/
<hw>hal*lu"ci*nate</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l*l<umac/"s<icr/*n<amac/t)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To experience (something nonexistent) as an hallucination{2}.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hallucinating</ent><br/
<hw>hallucinating</hw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>Experiencing hallucinations.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> delirious.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hallucination</ent><br/
<hw>Hal*lu`ci*na"tion</hw> <pr>(-n<amac/"sh<ucr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hallucinatio</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hallucination</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The act of hallucinating; a wandering of the mind; error; mistake; a blunder.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>This must have been the <qex>hallucination</qex> of the transcriber.</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 666 pr=JMD --></p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>The perception of objects which have no reality, or of sensations which have no corresponding external cause, arising from disorder of the nervous system, as in delirium tremens; delusion.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hallucinations</qex> are always evidence of cerebral derangement and are common phenomena of insanity.</q> <rj><qau>W. A. Hammond.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hallucinator</ent><br/
<hw>Hal*lu"ci*na`tor</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l*l<umac/"s<icr/*n<amac/`t<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L.]</ety> <def>One whose judgment and acts are affected by hallucinations; one who errs on account of his hallucinations.</def>  <rj><au>N. Brit. Rev.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hallucinatory</ent><br/
<hw>Hal*lu"ci*na*to*ry</hw> <pr>(-n<adot/*t<osl/*r<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Partaking of, having the character of, or tending to produce, hallucinations; <as>as, <ex>hallucinatory</ex> visions</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hallucinogen</ent><br/
<hw>hal*lu"ci*no*gen</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A substance capable of producing hallucinations when ingested; a hallucinogenic substance; <as>as, LSD is a powerful <ex>hallucinogen</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hallucinogenic</ent><br/
<hw>hal*lu"ci*no*gen`ic</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>capable of producing hallucinations; <as>as, LSD is a powerful <ex>hallucinogenic</ex> drug</as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hallux</ent><br/
||<hw>Hal"lux</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l"l<ucr/ks)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. L. <ets>hallex</ets>, <ets>allex</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>The first, or preaxial, digit of the hind limb, corresponding to the pollux in the fore limb; the great toe; the hind toe of birds.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hallway</ent><br/
<hw>hall"way</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>an interior passage or corridor in a building, onto which rooms open.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hall.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halm</ent><br/
<hw>Halm</hw> <pr>(h<add/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Haulm</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halma</ent><br/
||<hw>Hal"ma</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l"m<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"a`lma</grk>, fr. <grk>"a`llesqai</grk> to leap.]</ety> <fld>(Greek Antiq.)</fld> <def>The long jump, with weights in the hands, -- the most important of the exercises of the Pentathlon.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halma</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"ma</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l"m<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A game played on a board having 256 squares, by two persons with 19 men each, or by four with 13 men each, starting from different corners and striving to place each his own set of men in a corresponding position in the opposite corner by moving them or by jumping them over those met in progress.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halo</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"lo</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"l<osl/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Halos</plw> <pr>(-l<omac/z)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[L. <ets>halos</ets>, acc. <ets>halo</ets>, Gr. <grk>"a`lws</grk> a thrashing floor, also (from its round shape) the disk of the sun or moon, and later a halo round it; cf. Gr. <grk>e'ily`ein</grk> to enfold, <grk>'ely`ein</grk> to roll round, L. <ets>volvere</ets>, and E. <ets>voluble</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A luminous circle, usually prismatically colored, round the sun or moon, and supposed to be caused by the refraction of light through crystals of ice in the atmosphere. Connected with halos there are often white bands, crosses, or arches, resulting from the same atmospheric conditions.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A circle of light; especially, the bright ring represented in painting as surrounding the heads of saints and other holy persons; a glory; a nimbus.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>An ideal glory investing, or affecting one's perception of, an object.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A colored circle around a nipple; an areola.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halo</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"lo</hw>, <pos>v. t. & i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Haloed</conjf> <pr>(-l<omac/d)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Haloing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To form, or surround with, a halo; to encircle with, or as with, a halo.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The fire<br/
That <qex>haloed</qex> round his saintly brow.</q> <rj><qau>Southey.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>halobacterium</ent><br/
<ent>halobacter</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>halobacter</hw>, <hw>halobacterium</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>halobacteria</plw> <pr>(?)</pr>, or  <plw>halobacters</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <def>Any halophilic bacterium of the archaebacteria group, expecially of the genera <gen>Halobacterium</gen> and <gen>Halococcus</gen>, which live in saline environments such as the Dead Sea or salt flats.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> halobacteria, halobacter.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halocarpus</ent><br/
<hw>Halocarpus</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A genus of dioecious trees or shrubs of New Zealand; similar in habit to <gen>Dacrydium</gen>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Halocarpus</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haloed</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"loed</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"l<omac/d)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Surrounded with a halo; invested with an ideal glory; glorified.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Some <qex>haloed</qex> face bending over me.</q> <rj><qau>C. Bront<eacute/.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halogen</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"o*gen</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l"<osl/*j<ecr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"a`ls</grk>, <grk>"alo`s</grk>, salt + <ets>-gen</ets>: cf. F. <ets>halog<egrave/ne</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>An electro-negative element or radical, which, by combination with a metal, forms a haloid salt; especially, chlorine, fluorine, bromine, and iodine; sometimes, also cyanogen. See <cref>Chlorine family</cref>, under <er>Chlorine</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halogenous</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*log"e*nous</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*l<ocr/j"<esl/*n<ucr/s)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of the nature of a halogen.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haloid</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"loid</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"loid <or/ h<acr/l"oid)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"a`ls</grk>, <grk>"alo`s</grk> salt + <ets>-oid</ets>: cf. F. <ets>halo<ium/de</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Resembling salt; -- said of certain binary compounds consisting of a metal united to a negative element or radical, and now chiefly applied to the chlorides, bromides, iodides, and sometimes also to the fluorides and cyanides.</def> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <def>A haloid substance.</def></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halomancy</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"o*man`cy</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l"<osl/*m<acr/n`s<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Alomancy</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halometer</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*lom"e*ter</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*l<ocr/m"<esl/*t<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"a`ls</grk>, <grk>"alo`s</grk>, salt + <ets>-meter</ets>.]</ety> <def>An instrument for measuring the forms and angles of salts and crystals; a goniometer.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halones</ent><br/
||<hw>Ha*lo"nes</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*l<omac/"n<emac/z)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"a`lwn</grk>, <grk>"a`lwnos</grk>, a halo.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Alternating transparent and opaque white rings which are seen outside the blastoderm, on the surface of the developing egg of the hen and other birds.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halophyte</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"o*phyte</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l"<osl/*f<imac/t)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"a`ls</grk>, <grk>"alo`s</grk>, salt + <grk>fyto`n</grk> a plant.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A plant found growing in salt marshes, or in the sea.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haloscope</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"lo*scope</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"l<osl/*sk<omac/p)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Halo</ets> + <ets>-scope</ets>.]</ety> <def>An instrument for exhibition or illustration of the phenomena of halos, parhelia, and the like.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halotrichite</ent><br/
<hw>Hal*o*tri"chite</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l*<osl/*tr<imac/"k<imac/t)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"a`ls</grk> sea + <grk>qri`x</grk>, <grk>tricho`s</grk>, hair.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>An iron alum occurring in silky fibrous aggregates of a yellowish white color.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haloxyline</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*lox"y*line</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"a`ls</grk>, <grk>"alo`s</grk>, salt + <grk>xy`lon</grk> wood.]</ety> <def>An explosive mixture, consisting of sawdust, charcoal, niter, and ferrocyanide of potassium, used as a substitute for gunpowder.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halp</ent><br/
<hw>Halp</hw> <pr>(h<aum/lp)</pr>, <pos>imp.</pos> <mord>of <er>Help</er></mord>. <def>Helped.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halpace</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"pace</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l"p<amac/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <def>See <er>Haut pas</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hals</ent><br/
<hw>Hals</hw> <pr>(h<add/ls)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>heals</ets>; akin to D., G., & Goth. <ets>hals</ets>. See <er>Collar</er>.]</ety> <def>The neck or throat.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Do me hangen by the <qex>hals</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halse</ent><br/
<hw>Halse</hw> <pr>(h<add/ls)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>healsian</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To embrace about the neck; to salute; to greet.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Each other kissed glad<br/
And lovely <qex>halst</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To adjure; to beseech; to entreat.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>O dere child, I <qex>halse</qex> thee,<br/
In virtue of the Holy Trinity.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halse</ent><br/
<hw>Halse</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Halsed</conjf> <pr>(h<add/lst)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Halsing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[Cf. <er>Hawser</er>.]</ety> <def>To haul; to hoist.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Grafton</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halsening</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"sen*ing</hw> <pr>(h<add/l"s<ecr/n*<icr/ng)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Sounding harshly in the throat; inharmonious; rough.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Carew.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halser</ent><br/
<hw>Hals"er</hw> <pr>(h<add/s"<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Hawser</er>.</def>  <rj><au>Pope.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halt</ent><br/
<hw>Halt</hw> <pr>(h<add/lt)</pr>, <def><pos>3d pers. sing. pres.</pos> of <er>Hold</er>, contraction for <xex>holdeth</xex>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halt</ent><br/
<hw>Halt</hw> <pr>(h<add/lt)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Formerly <ets>alt</ets>, It. <ets>alto</ets>, G. <ets>halt</ets>, fr. <ets>halten</ets> to hold. See <er>Hold</er>.]</ety> <def>A stop in marching or walking, or in any action; arrest of progress.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Without any <qex>halt</qex> they marched.</q> <rj><qau>Clarendon.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>[Lovers] soon in passion's war contest,<br/
Yet in their march soon make a <qex>halt</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Davenant.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halt</ent><br/
<hw>Halt</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Halted</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Halting</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To hold one's self from proceeding; to hold up; to cease progress; to stop for a longer or shorter period; to come to a stop; to stand still.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To stand in doubt whether to proceed, or what to do; to hesitate; to be uncertain.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>How long <qex>halt</qex> ye between two opinions?</q> <rj><qau>1 Kings xviii. 21.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halt</ent><br/
<hw>Halt</hw> <pr>(h<add/lt)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <fld>(Mil.)</fld> <def>To cause to cease marching; to stop; <as>as, the general <ex>halted</ex> his troops for refreshment</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halt</ent><br/
<hw>Halt</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>healt</ets>; akin to OS., Dan., & Sw. <ets>halt</ets>, Icel. <ets>haltr</ets>, <ets>halltr</ets>, Goth. <ets>halts</ets>, OHG. <ets>halz</ets>.]</ety> <def>Halting or stopping in walking; lame.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Bring in hither the poor, and the maimed, and the <qex>halt</qex>, and the blind.</q> <rj><qau>Luke xiv. 21. </qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halt</ent><br/
<hw>Halt</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The act of limping; lameness.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halt</ent><br/
<hw>Halt</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>halten</ets>, AS. <ets>healtian</ets>. See <er>Halt</er>, <pos>a.</pos>]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>To walk lamely; to limp.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To have an irregular rhythm; to be defective.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The blank verse shall <qex>halt</qex> for it.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halter</ent><br/
<hw>Halt"er</hw> <pr>(-<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who halts or limps; a cripple.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halter</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"ter</hw> <pr>(h<add/l"t<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>halter</ets>, <ets>helter</ets>, <ets>helfter</ets>, AS. <ets>h<ae/lftre</ets>; akin to G. <ets>halfter</ets>, D. <ets>halfter</ets>, <ets>halster</ets>, and also to E. <ets>helve</ets>. See <er>Helve</er>.]</ety> <def>A strong strap or cord.</def> <specif>Especially:</specif> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A rope or strap, with or without a headstall, for leading or tying a horse.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A rope for hanging malefactors; a noose.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>No man e'er felt the <qex>halter</qex> draw<br/
With good opinion of the law.</q> <rj><qau>Trumbull.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halter</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"ter</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Haltered</conjf> <pr>(-t<etil/rd)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Haltering</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To tie by the neck with a rope, strap, or halter; to put a halter on; to subject to a hangman's halter.</def> <ldquo/A <xex>haltered</xex> neck.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halteres</ent><br/
||<hw>Hal*te"res</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l*t<emac/"r<emac/z)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"alth^res</grk> weights used in jumping, fr. <grk>"a`llesqai</grk> to leap.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Balancers; the rudimentary hind wings of Diptera.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halter-sack</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"ter-sack`</hw> <pr>(h<add/l"t<etil/r*s<acr/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A term of reproach, implying that one is fit to be hanged.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <au>Beau. & Fl.</au><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haltingly</ent><br/
<hw>Halt"ing*ly</hw> <pr>(h<add/lt"<icr/ng*l<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a halting or limping manner.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halvans</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"vans</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l"v<ait/nz)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <fld>(Mining)</fld> <def>Impure ore; dirty ore.</def>  <rj><au>Raymond.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halve</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"ve</hw> <pr>(h<aum/l"v<eit/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A half.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halve</ent><br/
<hw>Halve</hw> <pr>(h<aum/v)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Halved</conjf> <pr>(h<aum/vd)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Halving</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[From <er>Half</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To divide into two equal parts; <as>as, to <ex>halve</ex> an apple</as>; to be or form half of.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>So far apart their lives are thrown<br/
From the twin soul that <qex>halves</qex> their own.</q> <rj><qau>M. Arnold.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <def>To join, as two pieces of timber, by cutting away each for half its thickness at the joining place, and fitting together.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Of a hole, match, etc., to reach or play in the same number of strokes as an opponent.</def></p>

<p><ent>Halved</ent><br/
<hw>Halved</hw> <pr>(h<aum/vd)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Appearing as if one side, or one half, were cut away; dimidiate.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halves</ent><br/
<hw>Halves</hw> <pr>(h<aum/vz)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>, <def><pos>pl.</pos> of <er>Half</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>By halves</b></col>, <cd>by one half at once; halfway; fragmentarily; partially; incompletely.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I can not believe by <qex>halves</qex>; either I have faith, or I have it not.</q> <rj><qau>J. H. Newman.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To go halves</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Go</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halwe</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"we</hw> <pr>(h<aum/l"w<eit/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE., fr. AS. <ets>h<amac/lga</ets>. See <er>Holy</er>.]</ety> <def>A saint.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halyard</ent><br/
<hw>Hal"yard</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l"y<etil/rd)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hale</ets>, <pos>v. t.</pos> + <ets>yard</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>A rope or tackle for hoisting or lowering yards, sails, flags, etc.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>halliard</asp>, <asp>haulyard</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Halysites</ent><br/
||<hw>Hal`y*si"tes</hw> <pr>(h<acr/l`<icr/*s<imac/"t<emac/z)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"a`lysis</grk> a chain.]</ety> <fld>(Paleon.)</fld> <def>A genus of Silurian fossil corals; the chain corals. See <cref>Chain coral</cref>, under <er>Chain</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Ham</ent><br/
<hw>Ham</hw> <pr>(h<aum/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Home.</def> <mark>[North of Eng.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Ham</ent><br/
<hw>Ham</hw> <pr>(h<acr/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>ham</ets>; akin to D. <ets>ham</ets>, dial. G. <ets>hamme</ets>, OHG. <ets>hamma</ets>. Perh. named from the bend at the ham, and akin to E. <ets>chamber</ets>.  Cf. <er>Gammon</er> ham.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>The region back of the knee joint; the popliteal space; the hock.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The thigh of any animal; especially, the thigh of a hog cured by salting and smoking.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A plentiful lack of wit, together with most weak <qex>hams</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Ham</ent><br/
<hw>Ham</hw> <pr>(h<acr/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <ety>[Short for <er>hamfatter</er>.]</ety> <def>a person who performs in a showy or exaggerated style; -- used especially of actors.  Also used attributively, <as>as, a <ex>ham</ex> actor</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The licensed operator of an amateur radio station.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Ham</ent><br/
<hw>Ham</hw> <pr>(h<acr/m)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <fld>(Theater)</fld> <def>To act with exaggerated voice and gestures; to overact.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>ham it up</b></col> <cd>to act in a showy fashion or to act so as to attract attention; to ham.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark></cs><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamadryad</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"a*dry`ad</hw> <pr>(h<acr/m"<adot/*dr<imac/`<acr/d)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> E. <plw>Hamadryads</plw> <pr>(-<acr/dz)</pr>, L. <plw>Hamadryades</plw> <pr>(-dr<imac/"<adot/*d<emac/z)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[L. <ets>Hamadryas</ets>, <ets>-adis</ets>, Gr. <grk>"Amadrya`s</grk>; <grk>"a`ma</grk> together + <grk>dry^s</grk> oak, tree: cf. F. <ets>hamadryade</ets>.  See <er>Same</er>, and <er>Tree</er>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Class. Myth.)</fld> <def>A tree nymph whose life ended with that of the particular tree, usually an oak, which had been her abode.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A large venomous East Indian snake (<spn>Ophiophagus bungarus</spn>), allied to the cobras.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamadryas</ent><br/
||<hw>Ha*ma"dry*as</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*m<amac/"dr<icr/*<acr/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., a hamadryad. See <er>Hamadryad</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The sacred baboon of Egypt (<spn>Cynocephalus Hamadryas</spn>).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamal</ent><br/
||<hw>Ha*mal"</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*m<aum/l")</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hammal</asp>, <asp>hummaul</asp>, <asp>hamaul</asp>, <asp>khamal</asp>, etc.]</altsp> <ety>[Turk. & Ar. <ets>hamm<amac/l</ets>, fr. Ar. <ets>hamala</ets> to carry.]</ety> <def>In Turkey and other Oriental countries, a porter or burden bearer; specif., in Western India, a palanquin bearer.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamamelidaceae</ent><br/
<hw>Hamamelidaceae</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A natural family of plants comprising the genera <gen>Hamamelis</gen>; <gen>Corylopsis</gen>; <gen>Fothergilla</gen>; <gen>Liquidambar</gen>; <gen>Parrotia</gen>; and other small genera.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> family <fam>Hamamelidaceae</fam>, witch-hazel family.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamamelidae</ent><br/
<hw>Hamamelidae</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a group of chiefly woody plants considered among the most primitive of angiosperms; they have a perianth poorly developed or lacking, and flowers often unisexual and often in catkins and often wind pollinated.  The group contains 23 families including the Betulaceae and Fagaceae (includes the Amentiferae); sometimes it is classified as a superorder.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> subclass <subclass>Hamamelidae</subclass>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamamelidanthum</ent><br/
<hw>Hamamelidanthum</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A genus of fossil plants of the Oligocene having flowers resembling those of the witch hazel; found in Baltic region.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Hamamelidanthum</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamamelidoxylon</ent><br/
<hw>Hamamelidoxylon</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A genus of fossil plants having wood identical with or similar to that of the witch hazel.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Hamamelidoxylon</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamamelis</ent><br/
<hw>Ham`a*me"lis</hw> <pr>(h<acr/m`<adot/*m<emac/"l<icr/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"amamhli`s</grk> a kind of medlar or service tree; <grk>"a`ma</grk> at the same time + <grk>mh^lon</grk> an apple, any tree fruit.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A genus of plants which includes the witch-hazel (<spn>Hamamelis Virginica</spn>), a preparation of which is used medicinally.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamate</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"mate</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"m<asl/t)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hamatus</ets>, fr. <ets>hamus</ets> hook.]</ety> <def>Hooked; bent at the end into a hook; hamous.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamated</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"ma*ted</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"m<asl/*t<ecr/d)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Hooked, or set with hooks; hamate.</def>  <rj><au>Swift.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamatum</ent><br/
||<hw>Ha*ma"tum</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*m<amac/"t<ucr/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. L. <ets>hamatus</ets> hooked.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>See <er>Unciform</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamble</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"ble</hw> <pr>(h<acr/m"b'l)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hamelen</ets> to mutilate, AS. <ets>hamelian</ets>; akin to OHG. <ets>hamal<omac/n</ets> to mutilate, <ets>hamal</ets> mutilated, <ets>ham</ets> mutilated, Icel. <ets>hamla</ets> to mutilate.  Cf. <er>Hamper</er> to fetter.]</ety> <def>To hamstring.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamburg</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"burg</hw> <pr>(-b<ucir/rg)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A commercial city of Germany, near the mouth of the Elbe.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Black Hamburg grape</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Black</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hamburg edging</b></col>, <cd>a kind of embroidered work done by machinery on cambric or muslin; -- used for trimming.</cd> -- <col><b>Hamburg lake</b></col>, <cd>a purplish crimson pigment resembling cochineal.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hame</ent><br/
<hw>Hame</hw> <pr>(h<amac/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Home.</def> <mark>[Scot. & O. Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hame</ent><br/
<hw>Hame</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Scot. <ets>haims</ets>, <ets>hammys</ets>, <ets>hems</ets>, OE. <ets>ham</ets>; cf. D. <ets>haam</ets>.]</ety> <def>One of the two curved pieces of wood or metal, in the harness of a draught horse, to which the traces are fastened. They are fitted upon the collar, or have pads fitting the horse's neck attached to them.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamel</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"el</hw> <pr>(h<acr/m"<ecr/l)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <def>Same as <er>Hamble</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamesucken</ent><br/
<ent>Hamesecken</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hame"seck`en</hw> <pr>(h<amac/m"s<ecr/k`'n)</pr>, <hw>Hame"suck`en</hw> <pr>(-s<ucr/k`'n)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<amac/ms<omac/cn</ets>. See <er>Home</er>, and <er>Seek</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Scots Law)</fld> <def>The felonious seeking and invasion of a person in his dwelling house.</def>  <rj><au>Bouvier.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamfatter</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"fat`ter</hw> <pr>(h<acr/m"f<acr/t`t<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From a negro minstrel song called <ldquo/The <ets>ham-fat</ets> man.<rdquo/]</ety> <def>A low-grade actor or performer; a ham.</def> <mark>[Theatrical Slang]</mark><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> ham.</syn><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>ham-handed</ent><br/
<ent>ham-fisted</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>ham-fisted</hw> <hw>ham-handed</hw></mhw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>not skillful in physical movement especially with the hands; clumsy; bungling; -- also used metaphorically of actions; <as>as, <ex>ham-handed</ex> governmental interference</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> bumbling, bungling, butterfingered, handless, heavy-handed, left-handed.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamiform</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"mi*form</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"m<icr/*f<ocir/rm)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hamus</ets> hook + <ets>-form</ets>.]</ety> <def>Hook-shaped.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamilton period</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"il*ton pe"ri*od</hw> <pr>(h<acr/m"<icr/l*t<ucr/n p<emac/"r<icr/*<ucr/d)</pr>. <fld>(Geol.)</fld> <def>A subdivision of the Devonian system of America; -- so named from <etsep>Hamilton</etsep>, Madison Co., New York. It includes the Marcellus, Hamilton, and Genesee epochs or groups. See the Chart of <er>Geology</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haminoea</ent><br/
<hw>Haminoea</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A common genus of marine bubble shells of the Pacific coast of North America.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Haminoea</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haminura</ent><br/
||<hw>Ham`i*nu"ra</hw> <pr>(h<acr/m`<icr/*n<umac/"r<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A large edible river fish (<spn>Erythrinus macrodon</spn>) of Guiana.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamite</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"mite</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"m<imac/t)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos><ety>[L. <ets>hamus</ets> hook.]</ety> <fld>(Paleon.)</fld> <def>A fossil cephalopod of the genus <gen>Hamites</gen>, related to the ammonites, but having the last whorl bent into a hooklike form.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamite</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"ite</hw> <pr>(h<acr/m"<imac/t)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A descendant of Ham, Noah's second son. See Gen. x. 6-20.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamitic</ent><br/
<hw>Ham*it"ic</hw> <pr>(h<acr/m*<icr/t"<icr/k)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pertaining to Ham or his descendants.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hamitic languages</b></col>, <cd>the group of languages spoken mainly in the Sahara, Egypt, Galla, and Som<acir/li Land, and supposed to be allied to the Semitic.</cd>  <rj><au>Keith Johnston.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamlet</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"let</hw> <pr>(h<acr/m"l<ecr/t)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hamelet</ets>, OF. <ets>hamelet</ets>, dim. of <ets>hamel</ets>, F. <ets>hameau</ets>, LL. <ets>hamellum</ets>, a dim. of German origin; cf. G. <ets>heim</ets> home.  <root/220. See <er>Home</er>.]</ety> <def>A small village; a little cluster of houses in the country.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The country wasted, and the <qex>hamlets</qex> burned.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Village; neighborhood. See <er>Village</er>.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamleted</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"let*ed</hw>, <pos>p. a.</pos> <def>Confined to a hamlet.</def>  <rj><au>Feltham.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hammer</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"mer</hw> <pr>(h<acr/m"m<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hamer</ets>, AS. <ets>hamer</ets>, <ets>hamor</ets>; akin to D. <ets>hamer</ets>, G. & Dan. <ets>hammer</ets>, Sw. <ets>hammare</ets>, Icel. <ets>hamarr</ets>, hammer, crag, and perh. to Gr. <grk>'a`kmwn</grk> anvil, Skr. <ets>a<cced/man</ets> stone.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An instrument for driving nails, beating metals, and the like, consisting of a head, usually of steel or iron, fixed crosswise to a handle.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>With busy <qex>hammers</qex> closing rivets up.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Something which in form or action resembles the common hammer</def>; as: <sd>(a)</sd> <def>That part of a clock which strikes upon the bell to indicate the hour.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>The padded mallet of a piano, which strikes the wires, to produce the tones.</def> <sd>(c)</sd> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>The malleus.</def> See under <er>Ear</er>. <sd>(d)</sd> <fld>(Gun.)</fld> <def>That part of a gunlock which strikes the percussion cap, or firing pin; the cock; formerly, however, a piece of steel covering the pan of a flintlock musket and struck by the flint of the cock to ignite the priming.</def> <sd>(e)</sd> <def>Also, a person or thing that smites or shatters; <as>as, St. Augustine was the <ex>hammer</ex> of heresies.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He met the stern legionaries [of Rome] who had been the <ldquo/massive iron <qex>hammers</qex><rdquo/ of the whole earth.</q> <rj><qau>J. H. Newman.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Athletics)</fld> <def>A spherical weight attached to a flexible handle and hurled from a mark or ring. The weight of head and handle is usually not less than 16 pounds.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Atmospheric hammer</b></col>, <cd>a dead-stroke hammer in which the spring is formed by confined air.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>Drop hammer</b></col>, <col><b>Face hammer</b></col>, etc.</mcol> <cd>See under <er>Drop</er>, <er>Face</er>, etc.</cd> -- <col><b>Hammer fish</b></col>. <cd>See <er>Hammerhead</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hammer hardening</b></col>, <cd>the process of hardening metal by hammering it when cold.</cd> -- <col><b>Hammer shell</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>any species of <gen>Malleus</gen>, a genus of marine bivalve shells, allied to the pearl oysters, having the wings narrow and elongated, so as to give them a hammer-shaped outline; -- called also <altname>hammer oyster</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>To bring to the hammer</b></col>, <cd>to put up at auction.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hammer</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"mer</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hammered</conjf> <pr>(-m<etil/rd)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hammering</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To beat with a hammer; to beat with heavy blows; <as>as, to <ex>hammer</ex> iron</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To form or forge with a hammer; to shape by beating.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Hammered</xex> money.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To form in the mind; to shape by hard intellectual labor; -- usually with <xex>out</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Who was <qex>hammering</qex> out a penny dialogue.</q> <rj><qau>Jeffry.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hammer</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"mer</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To be busy forming anything; to labor hard as if shaping something with a hammer.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Whereon this month I have been <qex>hammering</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To strike repeated blows, literally or figuratively.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Blood and revenge are <qex>hammering</qex> in my head.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hammerable</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"mer*a*ble</hw> <pr>(-<adot/*b'l)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Capable of being/formed or shapeo by a hammer.</def>  <rj><au>Sherwood.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hammer-beam</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"mer-beam`</hw> <pr>(-b<emac/m`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Gothic Arch.)</fld> <def>A member of one description of roof truss, called <xex>hammer-beam truss</xex>, which is so framed as not to have a tiebeam at the top of the wall. Each principal has two hammer-beams, which occupy the situation, and to some extent serve the purpose, of a tiebeam.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hammer break</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"mer break</hw>. <fld>(Elec.)</fld> <def>An interrupter in which contact is broken by the movement of an automatically vibrating hammer between a contact piece and an electromagnet, or of a rapidly moving piece mechanically driven.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hammercloth</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"mer*cloth`</hw> <pr>(-kl<ocr/th; 115)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Prob. fr. D. <ets>hemel</ets> heaven, canopy, tester (akin to G. <ets>himmel</ets>, and perh. also to E. <ets>heaven</ets>) + E. <ets>cloth</ets>; or perh. a corruption of <ets>hamper cloth</ets>.]</ety> <def>The cloth which covers a coach box.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hammer-dressed</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"mer-dressed`</hw> <pr>(-dr<ecr/st`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having the surface roughly shaped or faced with the stonecutter's hammer; -- said of building stone.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hammerer</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"mer*er</hw> <pr>(-<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who works with a hammer.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hammer-harden</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"mer-hard`en</hw> <pr>(-h<aum/rd`'n)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To harden, as a metal, by hammering it in the cold state.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hammerhead</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"mer*head`</hw> <pr>(-h<ecr/d`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A shark of the genus <gen>Sphyrna</gen> or <gen>Zyg<ae/na</gen>, having the eyes set on projections from the sides of the head, which gives it a hammer shape. The <spn>Sphyrna zyg<ae/na</spn> is found in the North Atlantic. Called also <altname>hammer fish</altname>, and <altname>balance fish</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 667 pr=JMD --></p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A fresh-water fish; the stone-roller.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An African fruit bat (<spn>Hypsignathus monstrosus</spn>); -- so called from its large blunt nozzle.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hammerkop</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"mer*kop</hw> <pr>(h<acr/m"m<etil/r*k<ocr/p)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A bird of the Heron family; the umber.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hammer-less</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"mer-less</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Firearms)</fld> <def>Without a visible hammer; -- said of a gun having a cock or striker concealed from sight, and out of the way of an accidental touch.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hammer lock</ent><br/
<hw>Hammer lock</hw>. <fld>(Wrestling)</fld> <def>A hold in which an arm of one contestant is held twisted and bent behind his back by his opponent.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hammerman</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"mer*man</hw> <pr>(-m<ait/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hammermen</plw> <pr>(-m<eit/n)</pr>.</plu> <def>A hammerer; a forgeman.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hamming</ent><br/
<hw>ham"ming</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>poor acting by a ham actor; see <er>ham</er>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> overacting.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hammochrysos</ent><br/
||<hw>Ham`mo*chry"sos</hw> <pr>(h<acr/m`m<osl/*kr<imac/"s<ocr/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., fr. Gr. <grk>"ammo`chrysos</grk>; <grk>"a`mmos</grk>, <grk>'a`mmos</grk>, sand + <grk>chryso`s</grk> gold.]</ety> <def>A stone with spangles of gold color in it.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hammock</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"mock</hw> <pr>(h<acr/m"m<ocr/k)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[A word of Indian origin: cf. Sp. <ets>hamaca</ets>. Columbus, in the Narrative of his first voyage, says: <ldquo/A great many Indians in canoes came to the ship to-day for the purpose of bartering their cotton, and <ets>hamacas</ets>, or nets, in which they sleep.<rdquo/]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A swinging couch or bed, usually made of netting or canvas about six feet long and three feet wide, suspended by clews or cords at the ends.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A piece of land thickly wooded, and usually covered with bushes and vines. Used also adjectively; <as>as, <ex>hammock</ex> land</as>.</def> <mark>[Southern U. S.]</mark>  <rj><au>Bartlett.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hammock nettings</b></col> <fld>(Naut.)</fld>, <cd>formerly, nets for stowing hammocks; now, more often, wooden boxes or a trough on the rail, used for that purpose.</cd></cs></p>

<p><ent>Hamous</ent><br/
<ent>Hamose</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Ha*mose"</hw> <pr>(h<asl/*m<omac/s")</pr>, <hw>Ha"mous</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"m<ucr/s)</pr>, }</mhw><ety>[L. <ets>hamus</ets> hook.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Having the end hooked or curved.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamper</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"per</hw> <pr>(h<acr/m"p<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Contr. fr. <ets>hanaper</ets>.]</ety> <def>A large basket, usually with a cover, used for the packing and carrying of articles; <as>as, a <ex>hamper</ex> of wine; a clothes <ex>hamper</ex>; an oyster <ex>hamper</ex>, which contains two bushels.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamper</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"per</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hampered</conjf> <pr>(-p<etil/rd)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hampering</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To put in a hamper.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamper</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"per</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hamperen</ets>, <ets>hampren</ets>, prob. of the same origin as E. <ets>hamble</ets>.]</ety> <def>To put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to insnare; to inveigle; to entangle; hence, to impede in motion or progress; to embarrass; to encumber.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Hampered</xex> nerves.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Blackmore.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A lion <qex>hampered</qex> in a net.</q> <rj><qau>L'Estrange.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>They <qex>hamper</qex> and entangle our souls.</q> <rj><qau>Tillotson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamper</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"per</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hamper</er> to shackle.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A shackle; a fetter; anything which impedes.</def>  <rj><au>W. Browne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>Articles ordinarily indispensable, but in the way at certain times.</def>  <rj><au>Ham. Nav. Encyc.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Top hamper</b></col> <fld>(Naut.)</fld>, <cd>unnecessary spars and rigging kept aloft.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamshackle</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"shac`kle</hw> <pr>(h<acr/m"sh<acr/k`'l)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Ham</ets> + <ets>shackle</ets>.]</ety> <def>To fasten (an animal) by a rope binding the head to one of the fore legs; <as>as, to <ex>hamshackle</ex> a horse or cow</as>; hence, to bind or restrain; to curb.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamster</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"ster</hw> <pr>(-st<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[G. <ets>hamster</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A small European rodent (<spn>Cricetus frumentarius</spn>).  It is remarkable for having a pouch on each side of the jaw, under the skin, and for its migrations.  Hamsters are commonly kept as a pets.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamstring</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"string`</hw> <pr>(h<acr/m"str<icr/ng`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>One of the great tendons situated in each side of the ham, or space back of the knee, and connected with the muscles of the back of the thigh.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamstring</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"string`</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hamstrung</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hamstringing</conjf>. See <er>String</er>.]</vmorph> <def>To lame or disable by cutting the tendons of the ham or knee; to hough; hence, to cripple; to incapacitate; to disable.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>So have they <qex>hamstrung</qex> the valor of the subject by seeking to effeminate us all at home.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamular</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"u*lar</hw> <pr>(h<acr/m"<usl/*l<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Hooked; hooklike; hamate; <as>as, the <ex>hamular</ex> process of the sphenoid bone</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamulate</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"u*late</hw> <pr>(-l<asl/t)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Furnished with a small hook; hook-shaped.</def>  <rj><au>Gray.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamule</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"ule</hw> <pr>(-<umac/l)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hamulus</ets>.]</ety> <def>A little hook.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamulose</ent><br/
<hw>Ham"u*lose`</hw> <pr>(-<usl/*l<omac/s`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hamulus</ets>, dim. of <ets>hamus</ets> a hook.]</ety> <def>Bearing a small hook at the end.</def>  <rj><au>Gray.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hamulus</ent><br/
||<hw>Ham"u*lus</hw> <pr>(-l<ucr/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hamuli</plw> <pr>(-l<imac/)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[L., a little hook.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>A hook, or hooklike process.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A hooked barbicel of a feather.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Han</ent><br/
<hw>Han</hw> <pr>(h<acr/n)</pr>, <ety>contr. <pos>inf. & plural pres.</pos> of <er>Haven</er>.</ety> <def>To have; have.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Piers Plowman.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Him thanken all, and thus they <qex>han</qex> an end.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hanap</ent><br/
<hw>Han"ap</hw> <pr>(-<acr/p)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>hanap</ets>. See <er>Hanaper</er>.]</ety> <def>A rich goblet, esp. one used on state occasions.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hanaper</ent><br/
<hw>Han"a*per</hw> <pr>(-<adot/*p<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[LL. <ets>hanaperium</ets> a large vase, fr. <ets>hanapus</ets> vase, bowl, cup (whence F. <ets>hanap</ets>); of German origin; cf. OHG. <ets>hnapf</ets>, G. <ets>napf</ets>, akin to AS. <ets>hn<ae/p</ets> cup, bowl.  Cf. <er>Hamper</er>, <er>Nappy</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety> <def>A kind of basket, usually of wickerwork, and adapted for the packing and carrying of articles; a hamper.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hanaper office</b></col>, <cd>an office of the English court of chancery in which writs relating to the business of the public, and the returns to them, were anciently kept in a hanaper or hamper.</cd>  <rj><au>Blackstone.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hance</ent><br/
<hw>Hance</hw> <pr>(h<adot/ns)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Enhance</er>.]</ety> <def>To raise; to elevate.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Lydgate.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hanch</ent><br/
<ent>Hance</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hance</hw> <pr>(h<acr/ns)</pr>, <hw>Hanch</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nch)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hanse</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <def>See <er>Hanse</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>A sudden fall or break, as the fall of the fife rail down to the gangway.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hand</ent><br/
<hw>Hand</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>hand</ets>, <ets>hond</ets>; akin to D., G., & Sw. <ets>hand</ets>, OHG. <ets>hant</ets>, Dan. <ets>haand</ets>, Icel. <ets>h<oum/nd</ets>, Goth. <ets>handus</ets>, and perh. to Goth. <ets>hin<thorn/an</ets> to seize (in comp.).  Cf. <er>Hunt</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>That part of the fore limb below the forearm or wrist in man and monkeys, and the corresponding part in many other animals; manus; paw. See <er>Manus</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>That which resembles, or to some extent performs the office of, a human hand</def>; as: <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A limb of certain animals, as the foot of a hawk, or any one of the four extremities of a monkey.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>An index or pointer on a dial; <as>as, the hour or minute <ex>hand</ex> of a clock</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A measure equal to a hand's breadth, -- four inches; a palm. Chiefly used in measuring the height of horses.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Side; part; direction, either right or left.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>On this <qex>hand</qex> and that <qex>hand</qex>, were hangings.</q> <rj><qau>Ex. xxxviii. 15.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The Protestants were then on the winning <qex>hand</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>Power of performance; means of execution; ability; skill; dexterity.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He had a great mind to try his <qex>hand</qex> at a Spectator.</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>Actual performance; deed; act; workmanship; agency; hence, manner of performance.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>To change the <qex>hand</qex> in carrying on the war.</q> <rj><qau>Clarendon.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Gideon said unto God, If thou wilt save Israel by my <qex>hand</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Judges vi. 36.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>7.</sn> <def>An agent; a servant, or laborer; a workman, trained or competent for special service or duty; a performer more or less skillful; <as>as, a deck <ex>hand</ex>; a farm <ex>hand</ex>; an old <ex>hand</ex> at speaking.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A dictionary containing a natural history requires too many <qex>hands</qex>, as well as too much time, ever to be hoped for.</q> <rj><qau>Locke.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I was always reckoned a lively <qex>hand</qex> at a simile.</q> <rj><qau>Hazlitt.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>8.</sn> <def>Handwriting; style of penmanship; <as>as, a good, bad, or running <ex>hand</ex></as>.  Hence, a signature.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I say she never did invent this letter;<br/
This is a man's invention and his <qex>hand</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Some writs require a judge's <qex>hand</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Burril.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>9.</sn> <def>Personal possession; ownership; hence, control; direction; management; -- usually in the plural.</def> <ldquo/Receiving in <xex>hand</xex> one year's tribute.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Knolles.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Albinus . . . found means to keep in his <qex>hands</qex> the government of Britain.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>10.</sn> <def>Agency in transmission from one person to another; <as>as, to buy at first <ex>hand</ex>, that is, from the producer, or when new; at second <ex>hand</ex>, that is, when no longer in the producer's hand, or when not new</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>11.</sn> <def>Rate; price.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <ldquo/Business is bought at a dear <xex>hand</xex>, where there is small dispatch.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Bacon.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>12.</sn> <def>That which is, or may be, held in a hand at once</def>; as: <sd>(a)</sd> <fld>(Card Playing)</fld> <def>The quota of cards received from the dealer.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <fld>(Tobacco Manuf.)</fld> <def>A bundle of tobacco leaves tied together.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>13.</sn> <fld>(Firearms)</fld> <def>The small part of a gunstock near the lock, which is grasped by the hand in taking aim.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Hand</xex> is used figuratively for a large variety of acts or things, in the doing, or making, or use of which the hand is in some way employed or concerned; also, as a symbol to denote various qualities or conditions, as: <sd>(a)</sd> Activity; operation; work; -- in distinction from the <xex>head</xex>, which implies thought, and the <xex>heart</xex>, which implies affection. <ldquo/His <xex>hand</xex> will be against every man.<rdquo/ <au>Gen. xvi. 12.</au><sd>(b)</sd> Power; might; supremacy; -- often in the Scriptures. <ldquo/With a mighty <xex>hand</xex> . . . will I rule over you.<rdquo/ <au>Ezek. xx. 33.</au> <sd>(c)</sd> Fraternal feeling; <as>as, to give, or take, the <ex>hand</ex>; to give the right <ex>hand</ex></as>. <sd>(d)</sd> Contract; -- commonly of marriage; as, to ask the <xex>hand</xex>; to pledge the <xex>hand</xex>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Hand</xex> is often used adjectively or in compounds (with or without the hyphen), signifying <xex>performed by the hand</xex>; as, <xex>hand</xex> blow or <xex>hand</xex>-blow, <xex>hand</xex> gripe or <xex>hand</xex>-gripe: <xex>used by</xex>, or <xex>designed for</xex>, <xex>the hand</xex>; as, <xex>hand</xex> ball or <xex>hand</xex>ball, <xex>hand</xex> bow, <xex>hand</xex> fetter, <xex>hand</xex> grenade or <xex>hand</xex>-grenade, <xex>hand</xex>gun or <xex>hand</xex> gun, <xex>hand</xex>loom or <xex>hand</xex> loom, <xex>hand</xex>mill or <xex>hand</xex> organ or <xex>hand</xex>organ, <xex>hand</xex>saw or <xex>hand</xex> saw, <xex>hand</xex>-weapon: <xex>measured</xex> or <xex>regulated by the hand</xex>; as, <xex>hand</xex>breadth or <xex>hand's</xex> breadth, <xex>hand</xex> gallop or <xex>hand</xex>-gallop. Most of the words in the following paragraph are written either as two words or in combination.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hand bag</b></col>, <cd>a satchel; a small bag for carrying books, papers, parcels, etc.</cd> -- <col><b>Hand basket</b></col>, <cd>a small or portable basket.</cd> -- <col><b>Hand bell</b></col>, <cd>a small bell rung by the hand; a table bell.</cd> <au>Bacon.</au> -- <col><b>Hand bill</b></col>, <cd>a small pruning hook. See 4th <er>Bill</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hand car</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Car</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hand director</b></col> <fld>(Mus.)</fld>, <cd>an instrument to aid in forming a good position of the hands and arms when playing on the piano; a hand guide.</cd> -- <col><b>Hand drop</b></col>. <cd>See <er>Wrist drop</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hand gallop</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Gallop</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hand gear</b></col> <fld>(Mach.)</fld>, <cd>apparatus by means of which a machine, or parts of a machine, usually operated by other power, may be operated by hand.</cd> -- <col><b>Hand glass</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>A glass or small glazed frame, for the protection of plants.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>A small mirror with a handle.</cd> -- <col><b>Hand guide</b></col>. <cd>Same as <cref>Hand director</cref> (above).</cd> -- <col><b>Hand language</b></col>, <cd>the art of conversing by the hands, esp. as practiced by the deaf and dumb; dactylology.</cd> -- <col><b>Hand lathe</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Lathe</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hand money</b></col>, <cd>money paid in hand to bind a contract; earnest money.</cd> -- <col><b>Hand organ</b></col> <fld>(Mus.)</fld>, <cd>a barrel organ, operated by a crank turned by hand.</cd> -- <col><b>Hand plant</b></col>. <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <cd>Same as <cref>Hand tree</cref> (below). -- <er>Hand rail</er>, a rail, as in staircases, to hold by.</cd> <au>Gwilt.</au> -- <col><b>Hand sail</b></col>, <cd>a sail managed by the hand.</cd> <au>Sir W. Temple.</au> -- <col><b>Hand screen</b></col>, <cd>a small screen to be held in the hand.</cd> -- <col><b>Hand screw</b></col>, <cd>a small jack for raising heavy timbers or weights</cd>; <fld>(Carp.)</fld> <cd>a screw clamp.</cd> -- <col><b>Hand staff</b></col> <plu>(pl. <plw>Hand staves</plw>)</plu>, <cd>a javelin.</cd> <au>Ezek. xxxix. 9.</au> -- <col><b>Hand stamp</b></col>, <cd>a small stamp for dating, addressing, or canceling papers, envelopes, etc.</cd> -- <col><b>Hand tree</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a lofty tree found in Mexico (<spn>Cheirostemon platanoides</spn>), having red flowers whose stamens unite in the form of a hand.</cd> -- <col><b>Hand vise</b></col>, <cd>a small vise held in the hand in doing small work.</cd> <au>Moxon.</au> -- <mcol><col><b>Hand work</b></col>, <it>or</it> <col><b>Handwork</b></col></mcol>, <cd>work done with the hands, as distinguished from work done by a machine; handiwork.</cd>  -- <col><b>All hands</b></col>, <cd>everybody; all parties.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>At all hands</b></col>, <col><b>On all hands</b></col></mcol>, <cd>on all sides; from every direction; generally.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>At any hand</b></col>, <col><b>At no hand</b></col></mcol>, <cd>in any (or no) way or direction; on any account; on no account.</cd> <ldquo/And therefore <xex>at no hand</xex> consisting with the safety and interests of humility.<rdquo/ <au>Jer. Taylor.</au> -- <mcol><col><b>At first hand</b></col>, <col><b>At second hand</b></col></mcol>. <cd>See def. 10 (above).</cd> -- <col><b>At hand</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>Near in time or place; either present and within reach, or not far distant.</cd> <ldquo/Your husband is <xex>at hand</xex>; I hear his trumpet.<rdquo/ <au>Shak.</au> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>Under the hand or bridle.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <ldquo/Horses hot <xex>at hand</xex>.<rdquo/ <au>Shak.</au> -- <col><b>At the hand of</b></col>, <cd>by the act of; as a gift from.</cd> <ldquo/Shall we receive good <xex>at the hand of</xex> God and shall we not receive evil?<rdquo/ <au>Job ii. 10.</au> -- <col><b>Bridle hand</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Bridle</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>By hand</b></col>, <cd>with the hands, in distinction from instrumentality of tools, engines, or animals; as, to weed a garden <xex>by hand</xex>; to lift, draw, or carry <xex>by hand</xex>.</cd> -- <col><b>Clean hands</b></col>, <cd>freedom from guilt, esp. from the guilt of dishonesty in money matters, or of bribe taking.</cd> <ldquo/He that hath <xex>clean hands</xex> shall be stronger and stronger.<rdquo/ <au>Job xvii. 9.</au> -- <col><b>From hand to hand</b></col>, <cd>from one person to another.</cd> -- <col><b>Hand in hand</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>In union; conjointly; unitedly.</cd> <au>Swift.</au> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>Just; fair; equitable.</cd><br/
<br/
<q>As fair and as good, a kind of <qex>hand in hand</qex> comparison.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
<br/
  -- <mcol><col><b>Hand over hand</b></col>, <col><b>Hand over fist</b></col></mcol>, <cd>by passing the hands alternately one before or above another; as, to climb <xex>hand over hand</xex>; also, rapidly; as, to come up with a chase <xex>hand over hand</xex>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hand over head</b></col>, <cd>negligently; rashly; without seeing what one does.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <au>Bacon.</au> -- <col><b>Hand running</b></col>, <cd>consecutively; <as>as, he won ten times <ex>hand running</ex></as>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hands off!</b></col> <cd>keep off! forbear! no interference or meddling!</cd> -- <col><b>Hand to hand</b></col>, <cd>in close union; in close fight; <as>as, a <ex>hand to hand</ex> contest</as>.</cd> <au>Dryden.</au> -- <col><b>Heavy hand</b></col>, <cd>severity or oppression.</cd> -- <col><b>In hand</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>Paid down.</cd> <ldquo/A considerable reward <xex>in hand</xex>, and . . . a far greater reward hereafter.<rdquo/ <au>Tillotson.</au> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>In preparation; taking place.</cd> <au>Chaucer.</au> <ldquo/Revels . . . in <xex>hand</xex>.<rdquo/ <au>Shak.</au> <sd>(c)</sd> <cd>Under consideration, or in the course of transaction; <as>as, he has the business <ex>in hand</ex></as>.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>In one's hand</b></col> <it>or</it> <col><b>In one's hands</b></col></mcol>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>In one's possession or keeping.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>At one's risk, or peril; <as>as, I took my life <ex>in my hand</ex></as>.</cd> -- <col><b>Laying on of hands</b></col>, <cd>a form used in consecrating to office, in the rite of confirmation, and in blessing persons.</cd> -- <col><b>Light hand</b></col>, <cd>gentleness; moderation.</cd> -- <col><b>Note of hand</b></col>, <cd>a promissory note.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>Off hand</b></col>, <col><b>Out of hand</b></col></mcol>, <cd>forthwith; without delay, hesitation, or difficulty; promptly.</cd> <ldquo/She causeth them to be hanged up <xex>out of hand</xex>.<rdquo/ <au>Spenser.</au> -- <col><b>Off one's hands</b></col>, <cd>out of one's possession or care.</cd> -- <col><b>On hand</b></col>, <cd>in present possession; as, he has a supply of goods <xex>on hand</xex>.</cd> -- <col><b>On one's hands</b></col>, <cd>in one's possession care, or management.</cd> -- <col><b>Putting the hand under the thigh</b></col>, <cd>an ancient Jewish ceremony used in swearing.</cd> -- <col><b>Right hand</b></col>, <cd>the place of honor, power, and strength.</cd> -- <col><b>Slack hand</b></col>, <cd>idleness; carelessness; inefficiency; sloth.</cd> -- <col><b>Strict hand</b></col>, <cd>severe discipline; rigorous government.</cd> -- <col><b>To bear a hand</b></col> <fld>(Naut.)</fld>, <cd>to give help quickly; to hasten.</cd> -- <col><b>To bear in hand</b></col>, <cd>to keep in expectation with false pretenses.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <au>Shak.</au> -- <mcol><col><b>To be hand and glove with</b></col> <it>or</it> <col><b>To be hand in glove with</b></col></mcol>. <cd>See under <er>Glove</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>To be on the mending hand</b></col>, <cd>to be convalescent or improving.</cd> -- <col><b>To bring up by hand</b></col>, <cd>to feed (an infant) without suckling it.</cd> -- <col><b>To change hand</b></col>. <cd>See <er>Change</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>To change hands</b></col>, <cd>to change sides, or change owners.</cd> <au>Hudibras.</au> -- <col><b>To clap the hands</b></col>, <cd>to express joy or applause, as by striking the palms of the hands together.</cd> -- <col><b>To come to hand</b></col>, <cd>to be received; to be taken into possession; as, the letter <xex>came to hand</xex> yesterday.</cd> -- <col><b>To get hand</b></col>, <cd>to gain influence.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
<br/
<q>Appetites have . . . <qex>got</qex> such a <qex>hand</qex> over them.</q> <rj><qau>Baxter.</qau></rj><br/
<br/
  -- <col><b>To get one's hand in</b></col>, <cd>to make a beginning in a certain work; to become accustomed to a particular business.</cd> -- <col><b>To have a hand in</b></col>, <cd>to be concerned in; to have a part or concern in doing; to have an agency or be employed in.</cd> -- <col><b>To have in hand</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>To have in one's power or control.</cd> <au>Chaucer.</au> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>To be engaged upon or occupied with.</cd> -- <col><b>To have one's hands full</b></col>, <cd>to have in hand all that one can do, or more than can be done conveniently; to be pressed with labor or engagements; to be surrounded with difficulties.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>To have the (higher) upper hand</b></col>,  <it>or</it> <col><b>To get the (higher) upper hand</b></col></mcol>, <cd>to have, or get, the better of another person or thing.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>To his hand</b></col>, <col><b>To my hand</b></col>, etc.</mcol>, <cd>in readiness; already prepared.</cd> <ldquo/The work is made <xex>to his hands</xex>.<rdquo/ <au>Locke.</au> -- <col><b>To hold hand</b></col>, <cd>to compete successfully or on even conditions.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <au>Shak.</au> -- <col><b>To lay hands on</b></col>, <cd>to seize; to assault.</cd> -- <col><b>To lend a hand</b></col>, <cd>to give assistance.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>To lift the hand against</b></col>,  <it>or</it> <col><b>To put forth the hand against</b></col></mcol>, <cd>to attack; to oppose; to kill.</cd> -- <col><b>To live from hand to mouth</b></col>, <cd>to obtain food and other necessaries as want compels, without previous provision.</cd> -- <col><b>To make one's hand</b></col>, <cd>to gain advantage or profit.</cd> -- <col><b>To put the hand unto</b></col>, <cd>to steal.</cd> <au>Ex. xxii. 8.</au> -- <mcol><col><b>To put the last hand to</b></col> <it>or</it> <col><b>To put the finishing hand to</b></col></mcol>, <cd>to make the last corrections in; to complete; to perfect.</cd> -- <col><b>To set the hand to</b></col>, <cd>to engage in; to undertake.</cd><br/
<br/
<q>That the Lord thy God may bless thee in all that thou <qex>settest thine hand to</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Deut. xxiii. 20.</qau></rj><br/
<br/
  -- <col><b>To stand one in hand</b></col>, <cd>to concern or affect one.</cd> -- <col><b>To strike hands</b></col>, <cd>to make a contract, or to become surety for another's debt or good behavior.</cd> -- <col><b>To take in hand</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>To attempt or undertake</cd>. <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>To seize and deal with; as, he <xex>took</xex> him <xex>in hand</xex>.</cd> -- <col><b>To wash the hands of</b></col>, <cd>to disclaim or renounce interest in, or responsibility for, a person or action; as, <xex>to wash one's hands of</xex> a business.</cd> <au>Matt. xxvii. 24.</au> -- <col><b>Under the hand of</b></col>, <cd>authenticated by the handwriting or signature of; <as>as, the deed is executed <ex>under the hand</ex> and seal <ex>of</ex> the owner</as>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hand</ent><br/
<hw>Hand</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A gambling game played by American Indians, consisting of guessing the whereabouts of bits of ivory or the like, which are passed rapidly from hand to hand.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hand</ent><br/
<hw>Hand</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Handed</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Handing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To give, pass, or transmit with the hand; <as>as, he <ex>handed</ex> them the letter</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To lead, guide, or assist with the hand; to conduct; <as>as, to <ex>hand</ex> a lady into a carriage</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To manage; <as>as, I <ex>hand</ex> my oar</as>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Prior.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>To seize; to lay hands on.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>To pledge by the hand; to handfast.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>To furl; -- said of a sail.</def>  <rj><au>Totten.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To hand down</b></col>, <cd>to transmit in succession, as from father to son, or from predecessor to successor; as, fables are <xex>handed down</xex> from age to age; to forward to the proper officer (the decision of a higher court); as, the Clerk of the Court of Appeals <xex>handed down</xex> its decision.</cd> -- <col><b>To hand over</b></col>, <cd>to yield control of; to surrender; to deliver up.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hand</ent><br/
<hw>Hand</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To cooperate.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Massinger.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handbag</ent><br/
<hw>hand"bag`</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a small bag usually made of cloth, leather or a similar imitation material, and often having a strap to permit carrying it by slinging it over a shoulder, used by women to carry money and small personal items or accessories; <as>as, she had to search under the cosmetics, hankies, and medicines in her <ex>handbag</ex> to find a comb</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> bag, pocketbook, purse.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handball</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"ball`</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd"b<add/l`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A small ball, usually made of rubber, thrown or struck with the hand in various games.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <def>A game played with such a ball, as by players striking it to and fro between them with the hands, or, when played in a walled court or against a single wall, striking it in turns against a wall, until one side or the other fails to return the ball.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handbarrow</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"bar`row</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd"b<acr/r`r<osl/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A frame or barrow, without a wheel, carried by hand.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handbasin</ent><br/
<hw>handbasin</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A small basin used for washing thehands; <as>as, `wash-hand basin' is a British term</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> washbasin, washbowl, lavabo, wash-hand basin.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handbasket</ent><br/
<hw>hand"bask*et</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a container that is usually woven and has handles.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> basket.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><col><b>go to hell in a handbasket</b></col> <cd>to deteriorate substantially and quickly; <as>as, after they lost the contract, the company's profits <ex>went to hell in a handbasket</ex></as>.</cd><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handbell</ent><br/
<hw>handbell</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a bell that is held in the hand.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handbill</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"bill`</hw> <pr>(-b<icr/l`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A loose, printed sheet, to be distributed by hand.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A pruning hook.</def> <altsp>[Usually written <asp>hand bill</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handbook</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"book`</hw> <pr>(-b<oocr/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hand</ets> + <ets>book</ets>; cf. AS. <ets>handb<omac/c</ets>, or G. <ets>handbuch</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A book of reference, to be carried in the hand; a manual; a guidebook.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A book containing reference information for a specific field; <as>as, the <ex>Handbook</ex> of Chemistry</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hand-brake</ent><br/
<ent>handbrake</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hand"brake`</hw>, <hw>hand"-brake`</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a brake operated by hand, used to stop a vehicle or keep it stationary; it usually operates by a mechanical linkage.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> handbrake, emergency, emergency brake, parking brake.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handbreadth</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"breadth`</hw> <pr>(-br<ecr/dth`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A space equal to the breadth of the hand; a palm.</def>  <rj><au>Ex. xxxvii. 12.</au></rj><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> handsbreadth.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handbuild</ent><br/
<hw>handbuild</hw> <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>to make without a wheel; of pottery.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> coil.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handcar</ent><br/
<hw>handcar</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a small railroad car propelled by hand or by a small motor.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handcart</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"cart`</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A cart drawn or pushed by hand.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handcloth</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"cloth`</hw> <pr>(-kl<ocr/th`; 115)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A handkerchief.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handcolor</ent><br/
<hw>handcolor</hw> <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>to add color to (a black-and-white image) using an instrument held in the hand; <as>as, Some old photographs are <ex>handcolored</ex></as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> color by hand.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handcraft</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"craft`</hw> <pr>(-kr<adot/ft`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Handicraft</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hand-craft</ent><br/
<ent>handcraft</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hand"craft`</hw>, <hw>hand"-craft`</hw></mhw> <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>to make (something) by hand.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hand-crafted</ent><br/
<hw>hand-crafted</hw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>made by hand or by a hand process.  Contrasted to <ant>machine-made</ant>.</def> [Narrower terms: <stype>camp-made </stype>; <stype>hand-loomed, handwoven </stype>; <stype>handsewn, handstitched </stype>; <stype>overhand, oversewn )</stype>]<br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> handmade.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handcraftsman</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"crafts`man</hw> <pr>(-m<ait/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>-men</plw> <pr>(-m<eit/n)</pr>.</plu> <def>A handicraftsman.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handcuff</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"cuff`</hw> <pr>(-k<ucr/f`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>handcops</ets>; <ets>hand</ets> hand + <ets>cosp</ets>, <ets>cops</ets>, fetter. The second part was confused with E. <ets>cuffs</ets>,]</ety> <def>A fastening, consisting of an iron ring around the wrist, usually connected by a chain with one on the other wrist; a manacle; -- usually in the plural.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 668 pr=JMD --></p>

<p><ent>Handcuff</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"cuff`</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd"k<ucr/f`)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Handcuffed</conjf> <pr>(-k<ucr/ft`)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Handcuffing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To apply handcuffs to; to manacle.</def>  <rj><au>Hay (1754).</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hand-down</ent><br/
<hw>hand-down</hw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>same as <er>hand-me-down</er>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hand-me-down, secondhand, used.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handed</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"ed</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>With hands joined; hand in hand.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Into their inmost bower,<br/
<qex>Handed</qex> they went.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Having a peculiar or characteristic hand.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>As poisonous tongued as <qex>handed</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Handed</xex> is used in composition in the sense of <xex>having</xex> (such or so many) <xex>hands</xex>; as, bloody-<xex>handed</xex>; free-<xex>handed</xex>; heavy-<xex>handed</xex>; left-<xex>handed</xex>; single-<xex>handed</xex>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hander</ent><br/
<hw>hand"er</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd"<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who hands over or transmits; a conveyer in succession.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handfast</ent><br/
<hw>hand"fast`</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd"f<adot/st`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Hold; grasp</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Custody; power of confining or keeping.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A contract; specifically, an espousal.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handfast</ent><br/
<hw>hand"fast`</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Fast by contract; betrothed by joining hands.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Bale.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handfast</ent><br/
<hw>hand"fast`</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>handfasted</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>handfasting</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To pledge; to bind.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To betroth by joining hands, in order to permit cohabitation, before the formal celebration of marriage; in some parts of Scotland it was in effect to marry provisionally, permitting cohabitation for a year, after which the marriage could be formalized or dissolved.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ Handfasting was a simple contract of agreement under which cohabitation was permitted for a year, at the end of which time the contract could be either dissolved or made permanent by a formal marriage.  Such marriages, at first probably not intended to be temporary, are supposed to have originated in Scotland from a scarcity of clergy, and to have existed at times in other countries.</note><br/
[<source>Century Dict. 1906.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handfast</ent><br/
<hw>hand"fast`</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[G. <ets>handfest</ets>; <ets>hand</ets> hand + <ets>fest</ets> strong. See <er>Fast</er>.]</ety> <def>Strong; steadfast.</def><mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Carlyle.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handfastly</ent><br/
<hw>hand"fast`ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a handfast or publicly pledged manner.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Holinshed.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handfish</ent><br/
<hw>hand"fish`</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd"f<icr/sh`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The frogfish.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handful</ent><br/
<hw>hand"ful</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd"f<usdot/l)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>handfuls</plw> <pr>(h<acr/nd"f<usdot/lz)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[AS. <ets>handfull</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>As much as the hand will grasp or contain.</def>  <rj><au>Addison.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A hand's breadth; four inches.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Knap the tongs together about a <qex>handful</qex> from the bottom.</q> <rj><qau>Bacon.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A small quantity or number.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>This <qex>handful</qex> of men were tied to very hard duty.</q> <rj><qau>Fuller.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A person, task, or situation, which is the most that one can manage; <as>as, my two-year-old is a <ex>handful</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To have one's handful</b></col>, <cd>to have one's hands full; to have all one can do.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>They <qex>had their handful</qex> to defend themselves from firing.</q> <rj><qau>Sir. W. Raleigh.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hand-hole</ent><br/
<hw>hand"-hole`</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd"h<omac/l`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Steam Boilers)</fld> <def>A small hole in a boiler for the insertion of the hand in cleaning, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hand-hole plate</b></col>, <cd>the cover of a hand-hole.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handicap</ent><br/
<hw>hand"i*cap</hw> <pr>(h<acr/n"d<icr/*k<acr/p)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From <ets>hand in cap</ets>; -- perh. in reference to an old mode of settling a bargain by taking pieces of money from a cap.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An allowance of a certain amount of time or distance in starting, granted in a race to the competitor possessing inferior advantages; or an additional weight or other hindrance imposed upon the one possessing superior advantages, in order to equalize, as much as possible, the chances of success; <as>as, the <ex>handicap</ex> was five seconds, or ten pounds, and the like</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A race, for horses or men, or any contest of agility, strength, or skill, in which there is an allowance of time, distance, weight, or other advantage, to equalize the chances of the competitors.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>An old game at cards.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Pepys.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>a physical or mental disability of the body which makes normal human activities more difficult or impossible; <as>as, his deformed leg was a major <ex>handicap</ex> in walking</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>any disadvantage that makes an activity more difficult or impossible; <as>as, insufficient capital was a big <ex>handicap</ex> in competing against Microsoft</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handicap</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"i*cap</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Handicapped</conjf> <pr>(-k<acr/pt)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Handicapping</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To encumber with a handicap in any contest; hence, in general, to place at disadvantage; <as>as, the candidate was heavily <ex>handicapped</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handicapper</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"i*cap`per</hw> <pr>(-k<acr/p`p<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who determines the conditions of a handicap.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handicapped</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"i*capped</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd"<icr/*k<acr/pt)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>suffering from a handicap (in senses 4 or 5); disabled; at a disadvantage.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handicraft</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"i*craft</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd"<icr/*kr<adot/ft)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[For <ets>handcraft</ets>, influenced by <ets>handiwork</ets>; AS. <ets>handcr<ae/ft</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A trade requiring skill of hand; manual occupation; handcraft.</def>  <rj><au>Addison.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A man who earns his living by handicraft; a handicraftsman.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handicraftsman</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"i*crafts`man</hw> <pr>(-kr<adot/fts`m<ait/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>-men</plw> <pr>(-m<eit/n)</pr>.</plu> <def>A man skilled or employed in handcraft.</def>  <rj><au>Bacon.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handily</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"i*ly</hw> <pr>(-<icr/*l<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Handy</er>.]</ety> <def>In a handy manner; skillfully; conveniently.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handiness</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"i*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The quality or state of being handy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handiron</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"i`ron</hw> <pr>(-<imac/`<ucr/rn)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Andiron</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handiwork</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"i*work`</hw> <pr>(-<icr/*w<ucir/rk`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>handiwerc</ets>, AS. <ets>handgeweorc</ets>; <ets>hand</ets> hand + <ets>geweorc</ets> work; prefix <ets>ge-</ets> + <ets>weorc</ets>. See <er>Work</er>.]</ety> <def>Work done by the hands; hence, any work done personally.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The firmament showeth his <qex>handiwork</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Ps. xix. 1.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handkercher</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"ker*cher</hw> <pr>(h<acr/<nsm/"k<etil/r*ch<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A handkerchief.</def> <mark>[Obs. or Colloq.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chapman (1654). Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handkerchief</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"ker*chief</hw> <pr>(h<acr/<nsm/"k<etil/r*ch<icr/f; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hand</ets> + <ets>kerchief</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A piece of cloth, usually square and often fine and elegant, carried for wiping the face or hands.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A piece of cloth shaped like a handkerchief to be worn about the neck; a neckerchief; a neckcloth.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handle</ent><br/
<hw>Han"dle</hw> <pr>(h<acr/n"d'l)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Handled</conjf> <pr>(-d'ld)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Handling</conjf> <pr>(-dl<icr/ng)</pr>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>handlen</ets>, AS. <ets>handlian</ets>; akin to D. <ets>handelen</ets> to trade, G. <ets>handeln</ets>. See <er>Hand</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To touch; to feel with the hand; to use or hold with the hand.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Handle</qex> me, and see; for a spirit hath not flesh.</q> <rj><qau>Luke xxiv. 39.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>About his altar, <qex>handling</qex> holy things.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To manage in using, as a spade or a musket; to wield; often, to manage skillfully.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>That fellow <qex>handles</qex> his bow like a crowkeeper.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To accustom to the hand; to work upon, or take care of, with the hands.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The hardness of the winters forces the breeders to house and <qex>handle</qex> their colts six months every year.</q> <rj><qau>Sir W. Temple.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>To receive and transfer; to have pass through one's hands; hence, to buy and sell; <as>as, a merchant <ex>handles</ex> a variety of goods, or a large stock</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>To deal with; to make a business of.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>They that <qex>handle</qex> the law knew me not.</q> <rj><qau>Jer. ii. 8.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>To treat; to use, well or ill.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>How wert thou <qex>handled</qex> being prisoner?</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>7.</sn> <def>To manage; to control; to practice skill upon.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>You shall see how I will <qex>handle</qex> her.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>8.</sn> <def>To use or manage in writing or speaking; to treat, as a theme, an argument, or an objection.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>We will <qex>handle</qex> what persons are apt to envy others.</q> <rj><qau>Bacon.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To handle without gloves</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Glove</er>.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handle</ent><br/
<hw>Han"dle</hw> <pr>(h<acr/n"d'l)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To use the hands.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>They have hands, but they <qex>handle</qex> not.</q> <rj><qau>Ps. cxv. 7.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handle</ent><br/
<hw>Han"dle</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>handle</ets>. See <er>Hand</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>That part of vessels, instruments, etc., which is held in the hand when used or moved, as the haft of a sword, the knob of a door, the bail of a kettle, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>That of which use is made; the instrument for effecting a purpose; a tool.</def>  <rj><au>South.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To give a handle</b></col>, <cd>to furnish an occasion or means.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handleable</ent><br/
<hw>Han"dle*a*ble</hw> <pr>(-<adot/*b'l)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Capable of being handled.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handlebar</ent><br/
<hw>han"dle*bar`</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>The curved bar connected by a shaft to the front wheel of a bicycle or motorcycle, positioned nearly horizontally in front of the rider's seat, designed to be gripped by the rider while riding, and used to steer the vehicle.  Usually used in the plural; <as>as, don't let go of the <ex>handlbars</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handled</ent><br/
<hw>handled</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>fitted with or having having a handle; <as>as, a <ex>handled</ex> magnifying glass is easier to use</as>.  Opposite of <ant>handleless</ant>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>-handled</ent><br/
<hw>-handled</hw> <pos>suff.</pos> <def>having a usually specified type of handle; <as>as, a pearl-<ex>handled</ex> revolver; a long-<ex>handled</ex> shovel</as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handleless</ent><br/
<hw>handleless</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>having no handle; <as>as, sleek cabinets with apparently <ex>handleless</ex> doors</as>.  Opposite of <ant>handled</ant>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handler</ent><br/
<hw>handler</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>one who trains or exhibits animals.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> animal trainer.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>someone in charge of training an athlete (especially a boxer) or a team.</def>  <note>The term is used sometimes sarcastically of political consultants: <ldquo/the president's handlers<rdquo/.</note><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> coach, manager.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handless</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"less</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd"l<ecr/s)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Without a hand.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handline</ent><br/
<hw>handline</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a fishing line managed principally by hand.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hand line.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handling</ent><br/
<hw>Han"dling</hw> <pr>(h<acr/n"dl<icr/ng)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>handlung</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A touching, controlling, managing, using, etc., with the hand or hands, or as with the hands. See <er>Handle</er>, <pos>v. t.</pos></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The heavens and your fair <qex>handling</qex><br/
Have made you master of the field this day.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Drawing, Painting, etc.)</fld> <def>The mode of using the pencil or brush, etc.; style of touch.</def>  <rj><au>Fairholt.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handlock</ent><br/
<hw>handlock</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a metal loop that can be locked around the wrist, usually used in pairs; a handcuff.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> handcuffs, handcuff, cuffs, cuff, manacle.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hand-loomed</ent><br/
<hw>hand-loomed</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>Woven on a handloom; -- of fabrics, rugs, or carpets.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> handwoven.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handmade</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"made`</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd"m<amac/d`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Manufactured by hand; <as>as, <ex>handmade</ex> shoes</as>.  Contrasted with <contr>machine-made</contr>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Handmaiden</ent><br/
<ent>Handmaid</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hand"maid`</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd"m<amac/d`)</pr>, <hw>Hand"maid`en</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd"m<amac/d`'n)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A maid that waits at hand; a female servant or attendant.</def> <wns>[wns=2]</wns><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Something or someone serving in a subordinate position; <as>as, theology should be the <ex>handmaiden</ex> of ethics</as>.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> handmaid, servant.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hand-me-down</ent><br/
<hw>hand-me-down</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>obtained or used after prior use by another person.</def> <note>the term <ex>hand-me-down</ex> is often used of clothing previously worn by older family members.  The term may also be used metaphorically of ideas.</note><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hand-down, secondhand, used.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hand-me-down</ent><br/
<hw>hand-me-down</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>An outgrown garment given to one person after use by another; -- usually transferred between members of a family or close friends; <as>as, because she was the youngest of four girls, the clothes she wore were always <ex>hand-me-downs</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handoff</ent><br/
<hw>handoff</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Football)</fld> <def>A football play in which one player hands the ball to a teammate.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hand-operated</ent><br/
<hw>hand-operated</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>requiring hand manipulation for operation; not automatic or machine-driven; <as>as, a <ex>hand-operated</ex> winch</as>.  Opposite of <ant>automatic</ant> or <ant>powered</ant>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> non-automatic.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hand-out</ent><br/
<ent>handout</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hand"out</hw>, <hw>hand"-out</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>money or an object given in or as in a charitable gesture; -- also used of government disbursements to individuals for welfare; <as>as, government <ex>hand-outs</ex> to welfare clients</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>a printed circular distributed gratis, usually for political or advertising purposes.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>a printed statement distributed, usually to the news media.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handover</ent><br/
<hw>handover</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>The act of relinquishing property or authority etc. to another; <as>as, the <ex>handover</ex> of occupied territory to the original posssessors; the <ex>handover</ex> of power from the military back to the civilian authorities</as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hand-picked</ent><br/
<hw>hand-picked</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>carefully selected; <as>as, a <ex>hand-picked</ex> jury; the company's president groomed his <ex>hand-picked</ex> successor</as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handrail</ent><br/
<hw>hand"rail`</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a rail{1} at the side of staircase or balcony to prevent people from falling; -- shaped so as to be conveniently gripped with the hand; <as>as, please hold onto the <ex>handrail</ex> when crossing the walkway</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> bannister, banister, balustrade, balusters.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handrest</ent><br/
<hw>hand"rest`</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a support for the hand.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hands</ent><br/
<hw>hands</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>a person's power or discretionary action; <as>as, my fate is in your <ex>hands</ex></as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> custody.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The force of workers available; <as>as, all <ex>hands</ex> on deck</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> work force, manpower, men.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><q>A dictionary containing a natural history requires too many <qex>hands</qex>, as well as too much time, ever to be hoped for.</q> <rj><qau>Locke.</qau></rj></p>

<p><ent>Handsaw</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"saw`</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd"s<add/`)</pr> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A saw used with one hand.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handsbreadth</ent><br/
<hw>handsbreadth</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>any unit of length based on the breadth of the human hand.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> handbreath.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handsel</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"sel</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd"s<ecr/l)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hansel</asp>.]</altsp> <ety>[OE. <ets>handsal</ets>, <ets>hansal</ets>, <ets>hansel</ets>, AS. <ets>handselen</ets>a giving into hands, or more prob. fr. Icel. <ets>handsal</ets>; <ets>hand</ets> hand + <ets>sal</ets> sale, bargain; akin to AS. <ets>sellan</ets> to give, deliver. See <er>Sell</er>, <er>Sale</er>. ]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A sale, gift, or delivery into the hand of another; especially, a sale, gift, delivery, or using which is the first of a series, and regarded as an omen for the rest; a first installment; an earnest; as the first money received for the sale of goods in the morning, the first money taken at a shop newly opened, the first present sent to a young woman on her wedding day, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Their first good <qex>handsel</qex> of breath in this world.</q> <rj><qau>Fuller.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Our present tears here, not our present laughter,<br/
Are but the <qex>handsels</qex> of our joys hereafter.</q> <rj><qau>Herrick.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Price; payment.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Handsel Monday</b></col>, <cd>the first Monday of the new year, when <xex>handsels</xex> or presents are given to servants, children, etc.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handsel</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"sel</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Handseled</conjf> <it>or</it> <conjf>Handselled</conjf> <pr>(h<acr/nd"s<ecr/ld)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Handseling</conjf> <it>or</it> <conjf>Handselling</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[Written also <ets>hansel</ets>.]</ety> <ety>[OE <ets>handsellen</ets>, <ets>hansellen</ets>; cf. Icel. <ets>hadsala</ets>, <ets>handselja</ets>. See <er>Handsel</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To give a handsel to.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To use or do for the first time, esp. so as to make fortunate or unfortunate; to try experimentally.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>No contrivance of our body, but some good man in Scripture hath <qex>handseled</qex> it with prayer.</q> <rj><qau>Fuller.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handset</ent><br/
<hw>handset</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Electronics)</fld> <def>The mouthpiece and earpiece of a communications device mounted on a single handle; <as>as, when the telephone rings, pick up the <ex>handset</ex></as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> French telephone.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handsewn</ent><br/
<hw>handsewn</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>sewn by hand rather than machine.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> handstitched.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handstand</ent><br/
<hw>handstand</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>The gymnastic act of supporting oneself by one's hands alone in an upside down position; <as>as, to do <ex>handstands</ex> for exercise</as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handsome</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"some</hw> <pr>(h<acr/n"s<ucr/m; 277)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <amorph>[<pos>Compar.</pos> <adjf>Handsomer</adjf> <pr>(-<etil/r)</pr>; <pos>superl.</pos> <adjf>Handsomest</adjf>.]</amorph> <ety>[<ets>Hand</ets> + <ets>-some</ets>. It at first meant, dexterous; cf. D. <ets>handzaam</ets> dexterous, ready, limber, manageable, and E. <ets>handy</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Dexterous; skillful; handy; ready; convenient; -- applied to things as persons.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>That they [engines of war] be both easy to be carried and <qex>handsome</qex> to be moved and turned about.</q> <rj><qau>Robynson (Utopia).</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>For a thief it is so <qex>handsome</qex> as it may seem it was first invented for him.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Agreeable to the eye or to correct taste; having a pleasing appearance or expression; attractive; having symmetry and dignity; comely; -- expressing more than <xex>pretty</xex>, and less than <xex>beautiful</xex>; <as>as, a <ex>handsome</ex> man or woman; a <ex>handsome</ex> garment, house, tree, horse.</as></def><-- MW10 treats it as synonymous with beautiful in this sense. --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Suitable or fit in action; marked with propriety and ease; graceful; becoming; appropriate; <as>as, a <ex>handsome</ex> style, etc.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Easiness and <qex>handsome</qex> address in writing.</q> <rj><qau>Felton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Evincing a becoming generosity or nobleness of character; liberal; generous.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Handsome</qex> is as <qex>handsome</qex> does.</q> <rj><qau>Old Proverb.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>Ample; moderately large.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He . . . accumulated a <xex>handsome</xex> sum of money.</q> <rj><qau>V. Knox.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To do the handsome thing</b></col>, <cd>to act liberally.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark></cs></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- <er>Handsome</er>, <er>Pretty</er>.</syn> <usage> <xex>Pretty</xex> applies to things comparatively small, which please by their delicacy and grace; as, a <xex>pretty</xex> girl, a <xex>pretty</xex> flower, a <xex>pretty</xex> cottage. <xex>Handsome</xex> rises higher, and is applied to objects on a larger scale.  We admire what is <xex>handsome</xex>, we are pleased with what is <xex>pretty</xex>.  The word is connected with <xex>hand</xex>, and has thus acquired the idea of training, cultivation, symmetry, and proportion, which enters so largely into our conception of <xex>handsome</xex>.  Thus Drayton makes mention of <xex>handsome</xex> players, meaning those who are well trained; and hence we speak of a man's having a <xex>handsome</xex> address, which is the result of culture; of a <xex>handsome</xex> horse or dog, which implies well proportioned limbs; of a <xex>handsome</xex> face, to which, among other qualities, the idea of proportion and a graceful contour are essential; of a <xex>handsome</xex> tree, and a <xex>handsome</xex> house or villa.  So, from this idea of proportion or suitableness, we have, with a different application, the expressions, a <xex>handsome</xex> fortune, a <xex>handsome</xex> offer.</usage><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handsome</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"some</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To render handsome.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Donne</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handsomely</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"some*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>In a handsome manner.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>Carefully; in shipshape style.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handsomeness</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"some*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The quality of being handsome.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Handsomeness</qex> is the mere animal excellence, beauty the mere imaginative.</q> <rj><qau>Hare.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handspike</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"spike`</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd"sp<imac/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A bar or lever, generally of wood, used in a windlass or capstan, for heaving anchor, and, in modified forms, for various purposes.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handspring</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"spring`</hw> <pr>(-spr<icr/ng)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A somersault made with the assistance of the hands placed upon the ground.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handstitched</ent><br/
<hw>handstitched</hw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>same as <er>handsewn</er>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> handsewn.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hand-tight</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"-tight`</hw> <pr>(-t<imac/t`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>As tight as can be made by the hand; <as>as, to tighten the nut <ex>hand-tight</ex></as>.</def>  <rj><au>Totten.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hand-to-hand</ent><br/
<hw>hand-to-hand</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>close to one's adversary; -- of combat; <as>as, <ex>hand-to-hand</ex> fighting</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> at close quarters(predicate).</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handwash</ent><br/
<hw>handwash</hw> <pos>v.</pos> <def>to wash by hand, launder by hand; -- contrasted to <contr>machine-wash</contr>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handwear</ent><br/
<hw>handwear</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>clothing for the hands, especially gloves.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handwheel</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"wheel`</hw> <pr>(-hw<emac/l)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Mach.)</fld> <def>Any wheel worked by hand; esp., one the rim of which serves as the handle by which a valve, car brake, or other part is adjusted.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hand-winged</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"-winged`</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd"w<icr/ngd`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Having wings that are like hands in the structure and arrangement of their bones; -- said of bats. See <er>Cheiroptera</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>handwoven</ent><br/
<hw>handwoven</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>same as <er>hand-loomed; <as>as, a <ex>handwoven</ex> tablecloth</as></er>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hand-loomed.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handwriting</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"writ`ing</hw> <pr>(-r<imac/t"<icr/ng)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The cast or form of writing peculiar to each hand or person; chirography.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>That which is written by hand; manuscript.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>The handwriting on the wall</b></col>, <cd>a doom pronounced; an omen of disaster.</cd>  <rj><au>Dan. v. 5.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hand-written</ent><br/
<ent>handwritten</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>handwritten</hw>, <hw>hand-written</hw></mhw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>written by hand.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> handwritten.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handy</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"y</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd"<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <amorph>[<pos>Compar.</pos> <adjf>Handier</adjf> <pr>(-<icr/*<etil/r)</pr>; <pos>superl.</pos> <adjf>Handiest</adjf>.]</amorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hendi</ets>, AS. <ets>hendig</ets> (in comp.), fr. <ets>hand</ets> hand; akin to D. <ets>handig</ets>, Goth. <ets>handugs</ets> clever, wise.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Performed by the hand.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>To draw up and come to <qex>handy</qex> strokes.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Skillful in using the hand; dexterous; ready; adroit.</def> <ldquo/Each is <xex>handy</xex> in his way.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Ready to the hand; near; also, suited to the use of the hand; convenient; valuable for reference or use; <as>as, my tools are <ex>handy</ex>; a <ex>handy</ex> volume.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>Easily managed; obedient to the helm; -- said of a vessel.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handy-dandy</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"y-dan`dy</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd"<ycr/*d<acr/n`d<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A child's play, one child guessing in which closed hand the other holds some small object, winning the object if right and forfeiting an equivalent if wrong; hence, forfeit.</def>  <rj><au>Piers Plowman.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handyfight</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"y*fight`</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd"<ycr/*f<imac/t`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A fight with the hands; boxing.</def> <ldquo/Pollux loves <xex>handyfights</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>B. Jonson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handygripe</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"y*gripe`</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd"<ycr/*gr<imac/p`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Seizure by, or grasp of, the hand; also, close quarters in fighting.</def>  <rj><au>Hudibras.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handystroke</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"y*stroke`</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd"<ycr/*str<omac/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A blow with the hand.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Handywork</ent><br/
<hw>Hand"y*work`</hw> <pr>(h<acr/nd"<ycr/*w<ucir/rk`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Handiwork</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hang</ent><br/
<hw>Hang</hw> <pr>(h<acr/ng)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hanged</conjf> <pr>(h<acr/ngd)</pr> <or/ <conjf>Hung</conjf> <pr>(h<ucr/ng)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hanging</conjf>. <usage>The use of <xex>hanged</xex> is preferable to that of <xex>hung</xex>, when reference is had to death or execution by suspension, and it is also more common.</usage>]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hangen</ets>, <ets>hongien</ets>, v. t. & i., AS. <ets>hangian</ets>, v. i., fr. <ets>h<omac/n</ets>, v. t. (imp. <ets>heng</ets>, p. p. <ets>hongen</ets>); akin to OS. <ets>hang<omac/n</ets>, v. i., D. <ets>hangen</ets>, v. t. & i., G. <ets>hangen</ets>, v. i, <ets>h<aum/ngen</ets>, v. t., Icel. <ets>hanga</ets>, v. i., Goth. <ets>h<amac/han</ets>, v. t. (imp. <ets>ha<iacute/hah</ets>), <ets>h<amac/han</ets>, v. i. (imp. <ets>hahaida</ets>), and perh. to L. <ets>cunctari</ets> to delay.  <root/37. ]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To suspend; to fasten to some elevated point without support from below; -- often used with <xex>up</xex> or <xex>out</xex>; <as>as, to <ex>hang</ex> a coat on a hook; to <ex>hang</ex> up a sign; to <ex>hang</ex> out a banner.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To fasten in a manner which will allow of free motion upon the point or points of suspension; -- said of a pendulum, a swing, a door, gate, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To fit properly, as at a proper angle (a part of an implement that is swung in using), as a scythe to its snath, or an ax to its helve.</def> <mark>[U. S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>To put to death by suspending by the neck; -- a form of capital punishment; <as>as, to <ex>hang</ex> a murderer</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>To cover, decorate, or furnish by hanging pictures, trophies, drapery, and the like, or by covering with paper hangings; -- said of a wall, a room, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hung</qex> be the heavens with black.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And <qex>hung</qex> thy holy roofs with savage spoils.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>To paste, as paper hangings, on the walls of a room.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>7.</sn> <def>To hold or bear in a suspended or inclined manner or position instead of erect; to droop; <as>as, he <ex>hung</ex> his head in shame</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Cowslips wan that <qex>hang</qex> the pensive head.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>8.</sn> <def>To prevent from reaching a decision, esp. by refusing to join in a verdict that must be unanimous; <as>as, one obstinate juror can <ex>hang</ex> a jury</as>.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To hang down</b></col>, <cd>to let fall below the proper position; to bend down; to decline; as, to <xex>hang down</xex> the head, or, elliptically, to <xex>hang</xex> the head.</cd> -- <col><b>To hang fire</b></col> <fld>(Mil.)</fld>, <cd>to be slow in communicating fire through the vent to the charge; as, the gun <xex>hangs fire</xex>; hence, to hesitate, to hold back as if in suspense.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hang</ent><br/
<hw>Hang</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To be suspended or fastened to some elevated point without support from below; to dangle; to float; to rest; to remain; to stay.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To be fastened in such a manner as to allow of free motion on the point or points of suspension.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To die or be put to death by suspension from the neck.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark> <ldquo/Sir Balaam <xex>hangs</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Pope.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>To hold for support; to depend; to cling; -- usually with <xex>on</xex> or <xex>upon</xex>; <as>as, this question <ex>hangs</ex> on a single point</as>.</def> <ldquo/Two infants <xex>hanging</xex> on her neck.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Peacham.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>To be, or be like, a suspended weight.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Life <qex>hangs</qex> upon me, and becomes a burden.</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>To hover; to impend; to appear threateningly; -- usually with <ptcl>over</ptcl>; <as>as, evils <ex>hang</ex> over the country</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>7.</sn> <def>To lean or incline; to incline downward.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>To decide which way <qex>hung</qex> the victory.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>His neck obliquely o'er his shoulder <qex>hung</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>8.</sn> <def>To slope down; <as>as, <ex>hanging</ex> grounds</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>9.</sn> <def>To be undetermined or uncertain; to be in suspense; to linger; to be delayed.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A noble stroke he lifted high,<br/
Which <qex>hung</qex> not, but so swift with tempest fell<br/
On the proud crest of Satan.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>10.</sn> <fld>(Cricket, Tennis, etc.)</fld> <def>Of a ball: To rebound unexpectedly or unusually slowly, due to backward spin on the ball or imperfections of ground.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>11.</sn> <fld>(Baseball)</fld> <def>to fail to curve, break, or drop as intended; -- said of pitches, such as curve balls or sliders.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>12.</sn> <fld>(Computers)</fld> <def>to cease to operate normally and remain suspended in some state without performing useful work; -- said of computer programs, computers, or individual processes within a program; <as>as, when using Windows 3.1, my system would <ex>hang</ex> and need rebooting several times a day</as>.</def> <note>this situation could be caused by bugs within an operating system or within a program, or incompatibility between programs or between programs and the hardware.</note><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To hang around</b></col>, <cd>to loiter idly about.</cd> -- <col><b>To hang back</b></col>, <cd>to hesitate; to falter; to be reluctant.</cd> <ldquo/If any one among you <xex>hangs back</xex>.<rdquo/ <au>Jowett (Thucyd.).</au> -- <col><b>To hang by the eyelids</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>To hang by a very slight hold or tenure.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>To be in an unfinished condition; to be left incomplete.</cd> -- <col><b>To hang in doubt</b></col>, <cd>to be in suspense.</cd> -- <col><b>To hang on</b></col><cd> (with the emphasis on the preposition), to keep hold; to hold fast; to stick; to be persistent, as a disease.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>To hang on the lips</b></col> <col><b>To hang on the words</b></col>, etc.</mcol>, <cd>to be charmed by eloquence.</cd> -- <col><b>To hang out</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>To be hung out so as to be displayed; to project.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>To be unyielding; <as>as, the juryman <ex>hangs out</ex> against an agreement</as>; to hold out.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> <sd>(c)</sd> <cd>to loiter or lounge around a particular place; <as>as, teenageers tend to <ex>hang out</ex> at the mall these days</as>.</cd> -- <col><b>To hang over</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>To project at the top.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>To impend over.</cd> -- <col><b>To hang to</b></col>, <cd>to cling.</cd> -- <col><b>To hang together</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>To remain united; to stand by one another.</cd> <ldquo/We are all of a piece; we <xex>hang together</xex>.<rdquo/ <au>Dryden.</au> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>To be self-consistent; <as>as, the story does not <ex>hang together</ex></as>.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> -- <col><b>To hang upon</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>To regard with passionate affection.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <fld>(Mil.)</fld> <cd>To hover around; <as>as, <ex>to hang upon</ex> the flanks of a retreating enemy</as>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hang</ent><br/
<hw>Hang</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The manner in which one part or thing hangs upon, or is connected with, another; <as>as, the <ex>hang</ex> of a scythe</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Connection; arrangement; plan; <as>as, the <ex>hang</ex> of a discourse</as>.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 669 pr=JMD --></p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A sharp or steep declivity or slope.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To get the hang of</b></col>, <cd>to learn the method or arrangement of; hence, to become accustomed to.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hangar</ent><br/
<hw>hang"ar</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a large building at an airport where aircraft can be stored and maintained.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> airdock, repair shed.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hangbird</ent><br/
<hw>Hang"bird`</hw> <pr>(h<acr/ng"b<etil/rd`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The Baltimore oriole (<spn>Icterus galbula</spn>); -- so called because its nest is suspended from the limb of a tree. See <er>Baltimore oriole</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hang-by</ent><br/
<hw>Hang"-by`</hw> <pr>(-b<imac/`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hang-bies</plw> <pr>(-b<imac/z`)</pr>.</plu> <def>A dependent; a hanger-on; -- so called in contempt.</def>  <rj><au>B. Jonson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hangdog</ent><br/
<hw>Hang"dog`</hw> <pr>(-d<ocr/g`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A base, degraded person; a sneak; a gallows bird.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hangdog</ent><br/
<hw>Hang"dog`</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Low; sneaking; ashamed.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The poor colonel went out of the room with a <qex>hangdog</qex> look.</q> <rj><qau>Thackeray.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hanger</ent><br/
<hw>Hang"er</hw> <pr>(-<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who hangs, or causes to be hanged; a hangman.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>That by which a thing is suspended.</def> Especially: <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A strap hung to the girdle, by which a dagger or sword is suspended.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <fld>(Mach.)</fld> <def>A part that suspends a journal box in which shafting runs. See <xex>Illust.</xex> of <er>Countershaft</er>.</def> <sd>(c)</sd> <def>A bridle iron.</def><-- (d) clothes hanger --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>That which hangs or is suspended, as a sword worn at the side; especially, in the 18th century, a short, curved sword.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A steep, wooded declivity.</def> <mark>[Eng.]</mark>  <rj><au>Gilbert White.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hanger-on</ent><br/
<hw>Hang"er-on`</hw> <pr>(-<ocr/n`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hangers-on</plw> <pr>(-<etil/rz-<ocr/n`)</pr>.</plu> <def>One who hangs on, or sticks to, a person, place, or service; a dependent; one who adheres to others' society longer than he is wanted.</def>  <rj><au>Goldsmith.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hanging</ent><br/
<hw>Hang"ing</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Requiring, deserving, or foreboding death by the halter.</def> <ldquo/What a <xex>hanging</xex> face!<rdquo/  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Suspended from above; pendent; <as>as, <ex>hanging</ex> shelves</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Adapted for sustaining a hanging object; <as>as, the <ex>hanging</ex> post of a gate, the post which holds the hinges</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hanging compass</b></col>, <cd>a compass suspended so that the card may be read from beneath.</cd> -- <col><b>Hanging garden</b></col>, <cd>a garden sustained at an artificial elevation by any means, as by the terraces at Babylon.</cd> -- <col><b>Hanging indentation</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Indentation</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hanging rail</b></col> <fld>(Arch.)</fld>, <cd>that rail of a door or casement to which hinges are attached.</cd> -- <col><b>Hanging side</b></col> <fld>(Mining)</fld>, <cd>the overhanging side of an inclined or hading vein.</cd> -- <col><b>Hanging sleeves</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>Strips of the same stuff as the gown, hanging down the back from the shoulders.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>Loose, flowing sleeves.</cd> -- <col><b>Hanging stile</b></col>. <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>That stile of a door to which hinges are secured.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>That upright of a window frame to which casements are hinged, or in which the pulleys for sash windows are fastened.</cd> -- <col><b>Hanging wall</b></col> <fld>(Mining)</fld>, <cd>the upper wall of inclined vein, or that which hangs over the miner's head when working in the vein.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hanging</ent><br/
<hw>Hang"ing</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The act of suspending anything; the state of being suspended.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Death by suspension; execution by a halter.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>That which is hung as lining or drapery for the walls of a room, as tapestry, paper, etc., or to cover or drape a door or window; -- used chiefly in the plural.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Now purple <qex>hangings</qex> clothe the palace walls.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hangman</ent><br/
<hw>Hang"man</hw> <pr>(h<acr/ng"m<ait/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hangmen</plw> <pr>(-m<eit/n)</pr>.</plu> <def>One who hangs another; esp., one who makes a business of hanging; a public executioner; -- sometimes used as a term of reproach, without reference to office.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hangmanship</ent><br/
<hw>Hang"man*ship</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The office or character of a hangman.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hangnail</ent><br/
<hw>Hang"nail`</hw> <pr>(-n<amac/l`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[A corruption of <ets>agnail</ets>.]</ety> <def>A small piece or sliver of skin which hangs loose, near the root of a finger nail.</def>  <rj><au>Holloway.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hangnest</ent><br/
<hw>Hang"nest`</hw> <pr>(-n<ecr/st`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A nest that hangs like a bag or pocket.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A bird which builds such a nest; a hangbird.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hangover</ent><br/
<hw>hangover</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An unpleasant feeling, such as a headache, occurring as an aftereffect from the use of drugs (especially alcohol).</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>an official who remains in office after his term.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> holdover.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hank</ent><br/
<hw>Hank</hw> <pr>(h<acr/<nsm/k)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. Dan. <ets>hank</ets> handle, Sw. <ets>hank</ets> a band or tie, Icel. <ets>hanki</ets> hasp, clasp, <ets>h<oum/nk</ets>, <ets>hangr</ets>, hank, coil, skein, G. <ets>henkel</ets>, <ets>henk</ets>, handle; all probably akin to E. <ets>hang</ets>. See <er>Hang</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A parcel consisting of two or more skeins of yarn or thread tied together.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A rope or withe for fastening a gate.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Hold; influence.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>When the devil hath got such a <qex>hank</qex> over him.</q> <rj><qau>Bp. Sanderson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>A ring or eye of rope, wood, or iron, attached to the edge of a sail and running on a stay.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <fld>(Wrestling)</fld> <def>A throw in which a wrestler turns his left side to his opponent, twines his left leg about his opponent's right leg from the inside, and throws him backward.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hank</ent><br/
<hw>Hank</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <ety>[OE. <ets>hanken</ets>.]</ety> <def>To fasten with a rope, as a gate.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark>  <rj><au>Wright.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To form into hanks.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hanker</ent><br/
<hw>Han"ker</hw> <pr>(h<acr/<nsm/"k<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hankered</conjf> <pr>(-k<etil/rd)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hankering</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[Prob. fr. <ets>hang</ets>; cf. D. <ets>hunkeren</ets>, <ets>hengelen</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To long (for) with a keen appetite and uneasiness; to have a vehement desire; -- usually with <xex>for</xex> or <xex>after</xex>; <as>as, to <ex>hanker</ex> after fruit; to <ex>hanker</ex> after the diversions of the town.</as></def>  <rj><au>Addison.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He was <qex>hankering</qex> to join his friend.</q> <rj><qau>J. A. Symonds.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To linger in expectation or with desire.</def>  <rj><au>Thackeray.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hankeringly</ent><br/
<hw>Han"ker*ing*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a hankering manner.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hankey-pank</ent><br/
<ent>Hankey-pankey</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Han"key-pan"key</hw>, <hw>Han"key-pank`</hw></mhw> <pr>(h<acr/<nsm/"k<ycr/*p<acr/<nsm/"k<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. <er>Hocus-pocus</er>.]</ety> <altsp>[Also spelled <asp>hanky-panky</asp>.]</altsp> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Professional cant; the chatter of conjurers to divert attention from their tricks; hence, jugglery.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Illegal or unethical behavior, usually surreptitious; <as>as, the boss got suspicious when profits seemed lower than expected, and hired an investigator to see if any <ex>hankey-pankey</ex> was going on</as>.</def> <mark>[Informal]</mark> <br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Extramarital sexual relations, especially adultery.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> <br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hankie</ent><br/
<hw>hankie</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>handkerchief</er>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> handkerchief, hanky, hankey.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hanky</ent><br/
<hw>hanky</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>handkerchief</er>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> handkerchief, hankie, hankey.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hanover</ent><br/
<hw>Hanover</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>the English royal house that reigned from 1714 to 1901.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hanoverian</ent><br/
<hw>Han`o*ve"ri*an</hw> <pr>(h<acr/n`<osl/*v<emac/"r<icr/*<ait/n)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to Hanover or its people, or to the House of Hanover in England.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hanoverian</ent><br/
<hw>Han`o*ve"ri*an</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A native or naturalized inhabitant of Hanover; one of the House of Hanover.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hansa</ent><br/
<hw>Han"sa</hw> <pr>(h<acr/n"s<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See 2d <er>Hanse</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hansard</ent><br/
<hw>Han"sard</hw> <pr>(-s<etil/rd)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>An official report of proceedings in the British Parliament; -- so called from the name of the publishers.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hansard</ent><br/
<hw>Han"sard</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A merchant of one of the Hanse towns. See the Note under 2d <er>Hanse</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hanse</ent><br/
<hw>Hanse</hw> <pr>(h<acr/ns)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>anse</ets> handle, <ets>anse de panier</ets> surbased arch, flat arch, vault, and E. <ets>haunch</ets> hip.]</ety> <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <def>That part of an elliptical or many-centered arch which has the shorter radius and immediately adjoins the impost.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hanse</ent><br/
<hw>Hanse</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[G. <ets>hanse</ets>, or F. <ets>hanse</ets> (from German), OHG. & Goth. <ets>hansa</ets>; akin to AS. <ets>h<omac/s</ets> band, troop.]</ety> <def>An association; a league or confederacy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hanse towns</b></col> <fld>(Hist.)</fld>, <cd>certain commercial cities in Germany which associated themselves for the protection and enlarging of their commerce. The confederacy, called also <altname>Hansa</altname> and <altname>Hanseatic league</altname>, held its first diet in 1260, and was maintained for nearly four hundred years. At one time the league comprised eighty-five cities. Its remnants, L<uum/beck, Hamburg, and Bremen, are <stype>free cities</stype>, and are still frequently called <ex>Hanse towns</ex>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hanseatic</ent><br/
<hw>Han`se*at"ic</hw> <pr>(h<acr/n`s<esl/*<acr/t"<icr/k)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pertaining to the Hanse towns, or to their confederacy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hanseatic league</b></col>. <cd>See under 2d <er>Hanse</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hansel</ent><br/
<hw>Han"sel</hw> <pr>(h<acr/n"s<ecr/l)</pr>, <pos>n. & v.</pos> <def>See <er>Handsel</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hanselines</ent><br/
<hw>Han"sel*ines</hw> <pr>(h<aum/n"s<eit/l*<imac/nz)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A sort of breeches.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hansom cab</ent><br/
<ent>Hansom</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Han"som</hw> <pr>(h<acr/n"s<ucr/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>, <hw>Han"som cab`</hw> <pr>(k<acr/b`)</pr></mhw>. <ety>[From the name of the inventor.]</ety> <def>A light, low, two-wheeled covered carriage with the driver's seat elevated behind, the reins being passed over the top.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He hailed a cruising <qex>hansom</qex> . . . <ldquo/ 'Tis the gondola of London,<rdquo/ said Lothair.</q> <rj><qau>Beaconsfield.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Han't</ent><br/
<hw>Han't</hw> <pr>(h<amac/nt; <it>in England</it>, h<aum/nt)</pr>. <def>A contraction of <sig>have not</sig>, or <sig>has not</sig>, used in illiterate speech. In the United States the commoner spelling is <asp>hain't</asp>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hanukkah</ent><br/
<ent>Hanukka</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Ha"nuk*ka</hw>, <it>or</it>  <hw>Ha"nuk*kah</hw> <pr>(?)</pr> }</mhw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Heb. <ets>khanukk<amac/h</ets>.]</ety> <def>The Jewish Feast of the Dedication, instituted by Judas Maccab<ae/us, his brothers, and the whole congregation of Israel, in 165 <sc>b. c.</sc>, to commemorate the dedication of the new altar set up at the purification of the temple of Jerusalem to replace the altar which had been polluted by Antiochus Epiphanes of Syria (<au>1 Maccabees i. 58, iv. 59</au>). The feast, which is mentioned in John x. 22, is held for eight days (beginning with the 25th day of Kislev, corresponding to December), and is celebrated everywhere, chiefly as a festival of lights, by the Jews.</def> <altsp>[Also spelled <asp>Chanuka</asp>.]</altsp><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> Chanukah, Festival of Lights, Feast of Dedication, Feast of the Dedication.</syn><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hanuman</ent><br/
<hw>Han"u*man</hw> <pr>(h<adot/n"<usdot/*m<ait/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Hoonoomaun</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>haoma</ent><br/
<hw>haoma</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A leafless East Indian vine (<spn>Sarcostemma acidum</spn>); its sour milky juice was formerly used to make an intoxicating drink.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> soma, <spn>Sarcostemma acidum</spn>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hap</ent><br/
<hw>Hap</hw> <pr>(h<acr/p)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>happen</ets>.]</ety> <def>To clothe; to wrap.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The surgeon <qex>happed</qex> her up carefully.</q> <rj><qau>Dr. J. Brown.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hap</ent><br/
<hw>Hap</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. <er>Hap</er> to clothe.]</ety> <def>A cloak or plaid.</def> <mark>[O. Eng. & Scot.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hap</ent><br/
<hw>Hap</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Icel. <ets>happ</ets> unexpected good luck. <root/39.]</ety> <def>That which happens or comes suddenly or unexpectedly; also, the manner of occurrence or taking place; chance; fortune; accident; casual event; fate; luck; lot.</def>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Whether art it was or heedless <qex>hap</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Cursed be good <qex>haps</qex>, and cursed be they that build<br/
Their hopes on <qex>haps</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Sir P. Sidney.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Loving goes by <qex>haps</qex>:<br/
Some Cupid kills with arrows, some with traps.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hap</ent><br/
<hw>Hap</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>happen</ets>. See <er>Hap</er> chance, and cf. <er>Happen</er>.]</ety> <def>To happen; to befall; to chance.</def>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Sends word of all that <qex>haps</qex> in Tyre.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Ha'penny</ent><br/
<hw>Ha'"pen*ny</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"p<ecr/n*n<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A half-penny.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haphazard</ent><br/
<hw>Hap"haz`ard</hw> <pr>(h<acr/p"h<acr/z`<etil/rd <or/ h<acr/p`h<acr/z"<etil/rd)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hap</ets> + <ets>hazard</ets>.]</ety> <def>Extra hazard; chance; accident; random.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>We take our principles at <qex>haphazard</qex>, upon trust.</q> <rj><qau>Locke.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>haphazard</ent><br/
<hw>hap"haz`ard</hw> <pr>(h<acr/p"h<acr/z`<etil/rd <or/ h<acr/p`h<acr/z"<etil/rd)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Determined by chance, whimsy, or guesswork; unplanned; aimless; random; -- used mostly of human actions.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haphtarah</ent><br/
||<hw>Haph*ta"rah</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu>pl. <plw>-taroth</plw> <pr>(#)</pr></plu>. <ety>[Heb. <ets>hapht<amac/r<amac/h</ets>, prop., valedictory, fr. <ets>p<amac/tar</ets> to depart.]</ety> <def>One of the lessons from the Nebiim (or Prophets) read in the Jewish synagogue on Sabbaths, feast days, fasts, and the ninth of Ab, at the end of the service, after the parashoth, or lessons from the Law. Such a practice is evidenced in Luke iv.17 and Acts xiii.15.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hapless</ent><br/
<hw>Hap"less</hw> <pr>(h<acr/p"l<ecr/s)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Without hap or luck; luckless; unfortunate; unlucky; unhappy; <as>as, <ex>hapless</ex> youth; <ex>hapless</ex> maid.</as></def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haplessly</ent><br/
<hw>Hap"less*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a hapless, unlucky manner.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haploid</ent><br/
<hw>Hap"loid</hw> <pr>(h<acr/p"loid)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"aplo`os</grk> simple.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>having half the number of chromosomes normally present in somatic cells; having only one chromosome of each type, and therefore having only one complete set of genes; Contrasted with <contr>diploid</contr> and <contr>polyploid</contr>.  See also <er>diploid</er>.</def> <note>The germ cells of animals, the ovum and sperm cells, are <ex>haploid</ex>, whereas the somatic cells are diploid.  <ex>Haploid</ex> variants of somatic cells may also be generated under certain conditions in the laboratory.</note><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haplomi</ent><br/
||<hw>Ha*plo"mi</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*pl<omac/"m<imac/)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"aplo`os</grk> simple + <grk>'w^mos</grk> shoulder.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An order of freshwater fishes, including the true pikes, cyprinodonts, and blindfishes.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>haplosporidian</ent><br/
<hw>haplosporidian</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A parasite in invertebrates and lower vertebrates of no known economic importance.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haplostemonous</ent><br/
<hw>Hap`lo*stem"o*nous</hw> <pr>(h<acr/p`l<osl/*st<ecr/m"<osl/*n<ucr/s)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"aplo`os</grk> simple + <grk>sth`mwn</grk> a thread.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Having but one series of stamens, and that equal in number to the proper number of petals; isostemonous.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haply</ent><br/
<hw>Hap"ly</hw> <pr>(h<acr/p"l<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>By hap, chance, luck, or accident; perhaps; it may be.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Lest <qex>haply</qex> ye be found even to fight against God.</q> <rj><qau>Acts v. 39.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Happed</ent><br/
<hw>Happed</hw> <pr>(h<acr/pt)</pr>, <pos>p. a.</pos> <ety>[From 1st <er>Hap</er>.]</ety> <def>Wrapped; covered; cloaked.</def> <mark>[Scot.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>All <qex>happed</qex> with flowers in the green wood were.</q> <rj><qau>Hogg.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Happen</ent><br/
<hw>Hap"pen</hw> <pr>(h<acr/p"p'n)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Happened</conjf> <pr>(-p'nd)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Happening</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>happenen</ets>, <ets>hapnen</ets>. See <er>Hap</er> to happen.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To come by chance; to come without previous expectation; to fall out.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>There shall no evil <qex>happen</qex> to the just.</q> <rj><qau>Prov. xii. 21.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To take place; to occur.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>All these things which had <qex>happened</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Luke xxiv. 14.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To happen on</b></col>, <cd>to meet with; to fall or light upon.</cd> <ldquo/I have <xex>happened on</xex> some other accounts.<rdquo/ <au>Graunt.</au> -- <col><b>To happen in</b></col>, <cd>to make a casual call.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>happening</ent><br/
<hw>happening</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>something that happens; an occurrence; an event.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> occurrence, natural event.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <specif>Specifically:</specif> <def>An event that is particularly interesting, noteworthy, or important.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>An artistic or entertainment event that is unconventional, sometimes discontinuous, designed to evoke strong emotions, and sometimes involving participation by the audience.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Happily</ent><br/
<hw>Hap"pi*ly</hw> <pr>(h<acr/p"p<icr/*l<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Happy</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>By chance; peradventure; haply.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Piers Plowman.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>By good fortune; fortunately; luckily.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Preferred by conquest, <qex>happily</qex> o'erthrown.</q> <rj><qau>Waller.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>In a happy manner or state; in happy circumstances; <as>as, he lived <ex>happily</ex> with his wife</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>With address or dexterity; gracefully; felicitously; in a manner to insure success; with success.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Formed by thy converse, <qex>happily</qex> to steer<br/
From grave to gay, from lively to severe.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Fortunately; luckily; successfully; prosperously; contentedly; dexterously; felicitously.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Happiness</ent><br/
<hw>Hap"pi*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Happy</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Good luck; good fortune; prosperity.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>All <qex>happiness</qex> bechance to thee in Milan!</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>An agreeable feeling or condition of the soul arising from good fortune or propitious happening of any kind; the possession of those circumstances or that state of being which is attended with enjoyment; the state of being happy; contentment; joyful satisfaction; felicity; blessedness.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Fortuitous elegance; unstudied grace; -- used especially of language.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Some beauties yet no precepts can declare,<br/
For there's a <qex>happiness</qex>, as well as care.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- <er>Happiness</er>, <er>Felicity</er>, <er>Blessedness</er>, <er>Bliss</er>.</syn> <usage> <xex>Happiness</xex> is generic, and is applied to almost every kind of enjoyment except that of the animal appetites; <xex>felicity</xex> is a more formal word, and is used more sparingly in the same general sense, but with elevated associations; <xex>blessedness</xex> is applied to the most refined enjoyment arising from the purest social, benevolent, and religious affections; <xex>bliss</xex> denotes still more exalted delight, and is applied more appropriately to the joy anticipated in heaven.</usage><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>O <qex>happiness</qex>! our being's end and aim!</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Others in virtue place <qex>felicity</qex>,<br/
But virtue joined with riches and long life;<br/
In corporal pleasures he, and careless ease.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>His overthrow heaped <qex>happiness</qex> upon him;<br/
For then, and not till then, he felt himself,<br/
And found the <qex>blessedness</qex> of being little.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Happy</ent><br/
<hw>Hap"py</hw> <pr>(h<acr/p"p<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <amorph>[<pos>Compar.</pos> <adjf>Happier</adjf> <pr>(-p<icr/*<etil/r)</pr>; <pos>superl.</pos> <adjf>Happiest</adjf>.]</amorph> <ety>[From <er>Hap</er> chance.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Favored by hap, luck, or fortune; lucky; fortunate; successful; prosperous; satisfying desire; <as>as, a <ex>happy</ex> expedient; a <ex>happy</ex> effort; a <ex>happy</ex> venture; a <ex>happy</ex> omen.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Chymists have been more <qex>happy</qex> in finding experiments than the causes of them.</q> <rj><qau>Boyle.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Experiencing the effect of favorable fortune; having the feeling arising from the consciousness of well-being or of enjoyment; enjoying good of any kind, as peace, tranquillity, comfort; contented; joyous; <as>as, <ex>happy</ex> hours, <ex>happy</ex> thoughts</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Happy</qex> is that people, whose God is the Lord.</q> <rj><qau>Ps. cxliv. 15.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The learned is <qex>happy</qex> Nature to explore,<br/
The fool is <qex>happy</qex> that he knows no more.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Dexterous; ready; apt; felicitous.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>One gentleman is <qex>happy</qex> at a reply, another excels in a in a rejoinder.</q> <rj><qau>Swift.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Happy family</b></col>, <cd>a collection of animals of different and hostile propensities living peaceably together in one cage. Used ironically of conventional alliances of persons who are in fact mutually repugnant.</cd> -- <col><b>Happy-go-lucky</b></col>, <cd>trusting to hap or luck; improvident; easy-going.</cd> <ldquo/<xex>Happy-go-lucky</xex> carelessness.<rdquo/  <rj><au>W. Black.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>haptic</ent><br/
<hw>haptic</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>relating to or based on the sense of touch.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hapuku</ent><br/
||<hw>Ha*pu"ku</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*p<oomac/"k<oomac/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A large and valuable food fish (<spn>Polyprion prognathus</spn>) of New Zealand. It sometimes weighs one hundred pounds or more.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haquebut</ent><br/
<hw>Haque"but</hw> <pr>(h<acr/k"b<ucr/t)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Hagbut</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>(Japan)  suicide by self-disembowlment on a sword.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> harikari.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hara-kiri</ent><br/
<ent>harakiri</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>ha"ra*ki`ri</hw>, <hw>ha"ra-ki`ri</hw></mhw> <pr>(h<add/"r<add/*k<emac/`r<icr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Jap., stomach cutting.]</ety> <def>A ritual form of suicide, by slashing the abdomen, formerly practiced in Japan, and commanded by the government in the cases of disgraced officials; disembowelment; -- also written, but incorrectly, <asp>hari-kari</asp>.</def>  <rj><au>W. E. Griffis.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hari-kari</ent><br/
<hw>ha"ri-ka`ri</hw> <def>An incorrect but common spelling and pronunciation of <er>hara-kiri</er>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harangue</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*rangue"</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*r<acr/ng")</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>harangue</ets>: cf. Sp. <ets>arenga</ets>, It. <ets>aringa</ets>; lit., a speech before a multitude or on the hustings, It. <ets>aringo</ets> arena, hustings, pulpit; all fr. OHG. <ets>hring</ets> ring, anything round, ring of people, G. <ets>ring</ets>. See <er>Ring</er>.]</ety> <def>A speech addressed to a large public assembly; a popular oration; a loud address to a multitude; in a bad sense, a noisy or pompous speech; declamation; ranting.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Gray-headed men and grave, with warriors mixed,<br/
Assemble, and <qex>harangues</qex> are heard.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- <er>Harangue</er>, <er>Speech</er>, <er>Oration</er>.</syn> <usage> <xex>Speech</xex> is generic; an <xex>oration</xex> is an elaborate and rhetorical speech; an <xex>harangue</xex> is a vehement appeal to the passions, or a noisy, disputatious address. A general makes an <xex>harangue</xex> to his troops on the eve of a battle; a demagogue <xex>harangues</xex> the populace on the subject of their wrongs.</usage><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harangue</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*rangue"</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Harangued</conjf> <pr>(h<adot/*r<acr/ngd")</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Haranguing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>haranguer</ets>, It. <ets>aringare</ets>.]</ety> <def>To make an harangue; to declaim.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harangue</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*rangue"</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To address by an harangue.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harangueful</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*rangue"ful</hw> <pr>(-f<usdot/l)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Full of harangue.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haranguer</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*rang"uer</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*r<acr/ng"<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who harangues, or is fond of haranguing; a declaimer.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>With them join'd all th' <qex>haranguers</qex> of the throng,<br/
That thought to get preferment by the tongue.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harass</ent><br/
<hw>Har"ass</hw> <pr>(h<acr/r"<ait/s <it>or</it> h<adot/*r<acr/s")</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Harassed</conjf> <pr>(h<acr/r"<ait/st <it>or</it> h<adot/*r<acr/st")</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Harassing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[F. <ets>harasser</ets>; cf. OF. <ets>harace</ets> a basket made of cords, <ets>harace</ets>, <ets>harasse</ets>,a very heavy and large shield; or <ets>harer</ets> to set (a dog) on.]</ety> <def>To fatigue; to tire with repeated and exhausting efforts; esp., to weary by importunity, teasing, or fretting; to cause to endure excessive burdens or anxieties; -- sometimes followed by <xex>out</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>[Troops] <qex>harassed</qex> with a long and wearisome march.</q> <rj><qau>Bacon.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Nature oppressed and <qex>harass'd</qex> out with care.</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Vext with lawyers and <qex>harass'd</qex> with debt.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- To weary; jade; tire; perplex; distress; tease; worry; disquiet; chafe; gall; annoy; irritate; plague; vex; molest; trouble; disturb; torment.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harass</ent><br/
<hw>Har"ass</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Devastation; waste.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Worry; harassment.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Byron.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>harassed</ent><br/
<hw>harassed</hw> <pr>(h<acr/r"<ait/st <it>or</it> h<adot/*r<acr/st")</pr>, <pos>adj.</pos> <def>troubled persistently, especially with petty annoyances; <as>as, <ex>harassed</ex> working mothers</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> annoyed, harried, pestered.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harasser</ent><br/
<hw>Har"ass*er</hw> <pr>(-<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who harasses.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harassment</ent><br/
<hw>Har"ass*ment</hw> <pr>(-m<eit/nt)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The act of harassing, or state of being harassed; worry; annoyance; anxiety.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Little <qex>harassments</qex> which I am led to suspect do occasionally molest the most fortunate.</q> <rj><qau>Ld. Lytton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harberous</ent><br/
<hw>Har"ber*ous</hw> <pr>(h<add/r"b<etil/r*<ucr/s)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Harborous.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A bishop must be faultless, the husband of one wife, honestly appareled, <qex>harberous</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Tyndale (1 Tim. iii. 2).</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harbinger</ent><br/
<hw>Har"bin*ger</hw> <pr>(h<add/r"b<icr/n*j<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>herbergeour</ets>, OF. <ets>herbergeor</ets> one who provides lodging, fr. <ets>herbergier</ets> to provide lodging, F. <ets>h<eacute/berger</ets>, OF. <ets>herberge</ets> lodging, inn, F. <ets>auberge</ets>; of German origin. See <er>Harbor</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who provides lodgings; especially, the officer of the English royal household who formerly preceded the court when traveling, to provide and prepare lodgings.</def>  <rj><au>Fuller.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A forerunner; a precursor; a messenger.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I knew by these <qex>harbingers</qex> who were coming.</q> <rj><qau>Landor.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harbinger</ent><br/
<hw>Har"bin*ger</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Harbingered</conjf> <pr>(h<add/r"b<icr/n*j<etil/rd)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Harbingering</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To usher in; to be a harbinger of.</def> <ldquo/Thus did the star of religious freedom <xex>harbinger</xex> the day.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Bancroft.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harbor</ent><br/
<hw>Har"bor</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r"b<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <altsp>[Written also <asp>harbour</asp>.]</altsp> <ety>[OE. <ets>herbor</ets>, <ets>herberwe</ets>, <ets>herberge</ets>, Icel. <ets>herbergi</ets> (cf. OHG. <ets>heriberga</ets>), orig., a shelter for soldiers; <ets>herr</ets> army + <ets>bjarga</ets> to save, help, defend; akin to AS. <ets>here</ets> army, G. <ets>heer</ets>, OHG. <ets>heri</ets>, Goth. <ets>harjis</ets>, and AS. <ets>beorgan</ets> to save, shelter, defend, G. <ets>bergen</ets>. See <er>Harry</er>, <er>2d Bury</er>, and cf. <er>Harbinger</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A station for rest and entertainment; a place of security and comfort; a refuge; a shelter.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>[A grove] fair <qex>harbour</qex> that them seems.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>For <qex>harbor</qex> at a thousand doors they knocked.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Specif.: A lodging place; an inn.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Astrol.)</fld> <def>The mansion of a heavenly body.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A portion of a sea, a lake, or other large body of water, either landlocked or artificially protected so as to be a place of safety for vessels in stormy weather; a port or haven.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 670 pr=JMD --></p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <fld>(Glass Works)</fld> <def>A mixing box for materials.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Harbor dues</b></col> <fld>(Naut.)</fld>, <cd>fees paid for the use of a harbor.</cd> -- <col><b>Harbor seal</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the common seal.</cd> -- <col><b>Harbor watch</b></col>, <cd>a watch set when a vessel is in port; an anchor watch.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harbor</ent><br/
<hw>Har"bor</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r"b<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <altsp>[Written also <asp>harbour</asp>.]</altsp> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Harbored</conjf> <pr>(-b<etil/rd)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Harboring</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>herberen</ets>, <ets>herberwen</ets>, <ets>herbergen</ets>; cf. Icel. <ets>herbergja</ets>. See <er>Harbor</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety> <def>To afford lodging to; to entertain as a guest; to shelter; to receive; to give a refuge to; to indulge or cherish (a thought or feeling, esp. an ill thought); <as>as, to <ex>harbor</ex> a grudge</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Any place that <qex>harbors</qex> men.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The bare suspicion made it treason to <qex>harbor</qex> the person suspected.</q> <rj><qau>Bp. Burnet.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Let not your gentle breast <qex>harbor</qex> one thought of outrage.</q> <rj><qau>Rowe.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harbor</ent><br/
<hw>Har"bor</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To lodge, or abide for a time; to take shelter, as in a harbor.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>For this night let's <qex>harbor</qex> here in York.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harborage</ent><br/
<hw>Har"bor*age</hw> <pr>(-<asl/j)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Shelter; entertainment.</def><mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Where can I get me <qex>harborage</qex> for the night?</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harborer</ent><br/
<hw>Har"bor*er</hw> <pr>(-<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who, or that which, harbors.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Geneva was . . . a <qex>harborer</qex> of exiles for religion.</q> <rj><qau>Strype.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harborless</ent><br/
<hw>Har"bor*less</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Without a harbor; shelterless.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harbor master</ent><br/
<hw>Har"bor mas`ter</hw> <pr>(m<adot/s`t<etil/r)</pr>. <def>An officer charged with the duty of executing the regulations respecting the use of a harbor.</def></p>

<p><ent>Harbrough</ent><br/
<ent>Harborough</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Har"bor*ough</hw> <pr>(-<osl/)</pr>, <hw>Har"brough</hw> <pr>(-br<osl/)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Harbor</er>.]</ety> <def>A shelter.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>.  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harborous</ent><br/
<hw>Har"bor*ous</hw> <pr>(-b<etil/r*<ucr/s)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Hospitable.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hard</ent><br/
<hw>Hard</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rd)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <amorph>[<pos>Compar.</pos> <adjf>Harder</adjf> <pr>(-<etil/r)</pr>; <pos>superl.</pos> <adjf>Hardest</adjf>.]</amorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hard</ets>, <ets>heard</ets>, AS. <ets>heard</ets>; akin to OS. & D. <ets>hard</ets>, G. <ets>hart</ets>, OHG. <ets>herti</ets>, <ets>harti</ets>, Icel. <ets>har<edh/r</ets>, Dan. <ets>haard</ets>, Sw. <ets>h<aring/rd</ets>, Goth. <ets>hardus</ets>, Gr. <grk>kraty`s</grk> strong, <grk>ka`rtos</grk>, <grk>kra`tos</grk>, strength, and also to E. <ets>-ard</ets>, as in <ets>coward</ets>, <ets>drunkard</ets>, <ets>-crat</ets>, <ets>-cracy</ets> in auto<ets>crat</ets>, demo<ets>cracy</ets>; cf. Skr. <ets>kratu</ets> strength, <ets>k<rsdot/</ets> to do, make.  Cf. <er>Hardy</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Not easily penetrated, cut, or separated into parts; not yielding to pressure; firm; solid; compact; -- applied to material bodies, and opposed to <ant>soft</ant>; <as>as, <ex>hard</ex> wood; <ex>hard</ex> flesh; a <ex>hard</ex> apple.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Difficult, mentally or judicially; not easily apprehended, decided, or resolved; <as>as a <ex>hard</ex> problem</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>hard</qex> causes they brought unto Moses.</q> <rj><qau>Ex. xviii. 26.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>In which are some things <qex>hard</qex> to be understood.</q> <rj><qau>2 Peter iii. 16.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Difficult to accomplish; full of obstacles; laborious; fatiguing; arduous; <as>as, a <ex>hard</ex> task; a disease <ex>hard</ex> to cure.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Difficult to resist or control; powerful.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The stag was too <qex>hard</qex> for the horse.</q> <rj><qau>L'Estrange.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q> A power which will be always too <qex>hard</qex> for them.</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>Difficult to bear or endure; not easy to put up with or consent to; hence, severe; rigorous; oppressive; distressing; unjust; grasping; <as>as, a <ex>hard</ex> lot; <ex>hard</ex> times; <ex>hard</ex> fare; a <ex>hard</ex> winter; <ex>hard</ex> conditions or terms.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I never could drive a <qex>hard</qex> bargain.</q> <rj><qau>Burke.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>Difficult to please or influence; stern; unyielding; obdurate; unsympathetic; unfeeling; cruel; <as>as, a <ex>hard</ex> master; a <ex>hard</ex> heart; <ex>hard</ex> words; a <ex>hard</ex> character.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>7.</sn> <def>Not easy or agreeable to the taste; harsh; stiff; rigid; ungraceful; repelling; <as>as, a <ex>hard</ex> style</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Figures <qex>harder</qex> than even the marble itself.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>8.</sn> <def>Rough; acid; sour, as liquors; <as>as, <ex>hard</ex> cider</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>9.</sn> <fld>(Pron.)</fld> <def>Abrupt or explosive in utterance; not aspirated, sibilated, or pronounced with a gradual change of the organs from one position to another; -- said of certain consonants, as <xex>c</xex> in <xex>came</xex>, and <xex>g</xex> in <xex>go</xex>, as distinguished from the same letters in <xex>center</xex>, <xex>general</xex>, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>10.</sn> <def>Wanting softness or smoothness of utterance; harsh; <as>as, a <ex>hard</ex> tone</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>11.</sn> <fld>(Painting)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>Rigid in the drawing or distribution of the figures; formal; lacking grace of composition.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>Having disagreeable and abrupt contrasts in the coloring or light and shade.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>Hard cancer</b></col>, <col><b>Hard case</b></col>, etc.</mcol> <cd>See under <er>Cancer</er>, <er>Case</er>, etc.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>Hard clam</b></col>, <it>or</it> <col><b>Hard-shelled clam</b></col></mcol> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the quahog.</cd> -- <col><b>Hard coal</b></col>, <cd>anthracite, as distinguished from <contr>bituminous coal</contr> (<contr>soft coal</contr>).</cd> -- <col><b>Hard and fast</b></col>. <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <cd>See under <er>Fast</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hard finish</b></col> <fld>(Arch.)</fld>, <cd>a smooth finishing coat of hard fine plaster applied to the surface of rough plastering.</cd> -- <col><b>Hard lines</b></col>, <cd>hardship; difficult conditions.</cd> -- <col><b>Hard money</b></col>, <cd>coin or specie, as distinguished from paper money.</cd> -- <col><b>Hard oyster</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the northern native oyster.</cd> <mark>[Local, U. S.]</mark> -- <col><b>Hard pan</b></col>, <cd>the hard stratum of earth lying beneath the soil; hence, figuratively, the firm, substantial, fundamental part or quality of anything; as, the <xex>hard pan</xex> of character, of a matter in dispute, etc. See <er>Pan</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hard rubber</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Rubber</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hard solder</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Solder</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hard water</b></col>, <cd>water, which contains lime or some mineral substance rendering it unfit for washing. See <er>Hardness</er>, 3.</cd> -- <col><b>Hard wood</b></col>, <cd>wood of a solid or hard texture; as walnut, oak, ash, box, and the like, in distinction from pine, poplar, hemlock, etc.</cd> -- <col><b>In hard condition</b></col>, <cd>in excellent condition for racing; having firm muscles; -- said of race horses.</cd></cs></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Solid; arduous; powerful; trying; unyielding; stubborn; stern; flinty; unfeeling; harsh; difficult; severe; obdurate; rigid. See <er>Solid</er>, and <er>Arduous</er>.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hard</ent><br/
<hw>Hard</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>harde</ets>, AS. <ets>hearde</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>With pressure; with urgency; hence, diligently; earnestly.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And prayed so <qex>hard</qex> for mercy from the prince.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>My father<br/
Is <qex>hard</qex> at study; pray now, rest yourself.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>With difficulty; <as>as, the vehicle moves <ex>hard</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Uneasily; vexatiously; slowly.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>So as to raise difficulties.</def> <ldquo/The question is <xex>hard</xex> set.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Sir T. Browne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>With tension or strain of the powers; violently; with force; tempestuously; vehemently; vigorously; energetically; <as>as, to press, to blow, to rain <ex>hard</ex></as>; hence, rapidly; nimbly; <as>as, to run <ex>hard</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>Close or near.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Whose house joined <qex>hard</qex> to the synagogue.</q> <rj><qau>Acts xviii. 7.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>Hard by</b></col>, <col><b>near by</b></col></mcol><cd>; close at hand; not far off.</cd> <ldquo/<xex>Hard by</xex> a cottage chimney smokes.<rdquo/ <au>Milton.</au> -- <mcol><col><b>Hard pushed</b></col>, <col><b>Hard run</b></col></mcol>, <cd>greatly pressed; <as>as, he was <ex>hard pushed</ex> or <ex>hard run</ex> for time, money, etc.</as></cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> -- <col><b>Hard up</b></col>, <cd>closely pressed by want or necessity; without money or resources; <as>as, <ex>hard up</ex> for amusements</as>.</cd> <mark>[Slang]</mark></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/  <xex>Hard</xex> in nautical language is often joined to words of command to the helmsman, denoting that the order should be carried out with the utmost energy, or that the helm should be put, in the direction indicated, to the extreme limit, as, <xex>Hard aport!</xex> <xex>Hard astarboard!</xex> <xex>Hard alee!</xex> <xex>Hard aweather!</xex> <xex>Hard up!</xex><br/
   <xex>Hard</xex> is also often used in composition with a participle; as, <xex>hard</xex>-baked; <xex>hard</xex>-earned; <ex>hard</ex>-featured; <xex>hard</xex>-working; <xex>hard</xex>-won.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hard</ent><br/
<hw>Hard</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rd)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To harden; to make hard.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hard</ent><br/
<hw>Hard</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A ford or passage across a river or swamp.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hard-and-fast</ent><br/
<hw>hard-and-fast</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>invariable; firmly established; <as>as, <ex>hard-and-fast</ex> regulations</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> strict.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hardass</ent><br/
<hw>hard"ass</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A person who strictly enforces rules and regulations.</def> <mark>[vulgar slang]</mark> <br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hard-bound</ent><br/
<ent>hardcover</ent><br/
<ent>hardbacked</ent><br/
<ent>hardback</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hard"back`</hw>, <hw>hard"backed`</hw>, <hw>hard"cov*er</hw> <hw>hard"-bound`</hw></mhw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>Having rigid front and back covers, usually boards covered with paper, cloth, or leather; -- of books.  Contrasted with <contr>softcover</contr> and <contr>paperback</contr>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hardback</ent><br/
<hw>hard"back`</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A book with cardboard or cloth or leather covers; a hardcover book.  Compare <contr>paperback</contr>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hardcover.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hardbake</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"bake`</hw> <pr>(-b<amac/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A sweetmeat of boiled brown sugar or molasses made with almonds, and flavored with orange or lemon juice, etc.</def>  <rj><au>Thackeray.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hard-baked</ent><br/
<hw>hard-baked</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>baked until hard.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hardbeam</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"beam`</hw> <pr>(-b<emac/m`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A tree of the genus <gen>Carpinus</gen>, of compact, horny texture; hornbeam.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hard-boiled</ent><br/
<ent>hard-bitten</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hard-bitten</hw> <hw>hard-boiled</hw></mhw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>not given to sentimentality or gentleness; -- of people; <as>as, a <ex>hard-bitten</ex> character</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> pugnacious, tough.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hardboard</ent><br/
<hw>hard"board`</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a cheap hard material made from wood chips that are pressed together and bound with synthetic resin to form sheets, used in construction and various other purposes; -- called also <altname>particle board</altname> and <altname>chipboard</altname>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> chipboard.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hard-boiled</ent><br/
<hw>hard-boiled</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn>  <def>same as <er>hard-bitten</er>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hard-bitten, pugnacious.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <def>emotionally hardened; -- used of persons.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> callous, case-hardened, hardened.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>cooked until the yolk is solid; -- used of eggs; <as>as, a breakfast of pancakes and <ex>hard-boiled</ex> eggs</as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hardbound</ent><br/
<hw>hardbound</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>same as <er>hardback</er>; -- used of books.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hardcover</ent><br/
<hw>hard"cov*er</hw> <pos>n. & a.</pos> <def>Same as <er>hardback</er> <pos>n.</pos> and <pos>a.</pos></def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hardback.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harden</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"en</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rd"'n)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hardened</conjf> <pr>(-'nd)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hardening</conjf> <pr>(-'n*<icr/ng)</pr>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hardnen</ets>, <ets>hardenen</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To make hard or harder; to make firm or compact; to indurate; <as>as, to <ex>harden</ex> clay or iron</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To accustom by labor or suffering to endure with constancy; to strengthen; to stiffen; to inure; also, to confirm in wickedness or shame; to make unimpressionable.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Harden</xex> not your heart.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Ps. xcv. 8.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I would <qex>harden</qex> myself in sorrow.</q> <rj><qau>Job vi. 10.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harden</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"en</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To become hard or harder; to acquire solidity, or more compactness; <as>as, mortar <ex>hardens</ex> by drying</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The deliberate judgment of those who knew him [A. Lincoln] has <qex>hardened</qex> into tradition.</q> <rj><qau>The Century.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To become confirmed or strengthened, in either a good or a bad sense.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>They, <qex>hardened</qex> more by what might most reclaim.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hardenbergia</ent><br/
<hw>Hardenbergia</hw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <def>A small genus of Australian woody vines with small violet flowers; closely related to genus Kennedia.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Hardenbergia</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hardened</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"ened</hw> <pr>(-'nd)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Made hard, or harder, or compact; made unfeeling or callous; made obstinate or obdurate; confirmed in error or vice.</def></p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Rendered resistant to the effects of nearby explosions; <as>as, a <ex>hardened</ex> missile silo; <ex>hardened</ex> warhead electronics</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Experienced and inured to hardship; <as>as, <ex>hardened</ex> combat troops</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Strongly habituated to a certain type of behavior, and unlikely to change; <as>as, a <ex>hardened</ex> criminal</as>.  Usually used only of behavior perceived negatively.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Impenetrable; hard; obdurate; callous; unfeeling; unsusceptible; insensible. See <er>Obdurate</er>.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hardener</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"en*er</hw> <pr>(-'n*<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who, or that which, hardens; specif., one who tempers tools.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hardening</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"en*ing</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Making hard or harder.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>That which hardens, as a material used for converting the surface of iron into steel.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harder</ent><br/
<hw>Har"der</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r"d<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A South African mullet, salted for food.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harderian</ent><br/
<hw>Har*de"ri*an</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r*d<emac/"r<icr/*<ait/n)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>A term applied to a lachrymal gland on the inner side of the orbit of many animals which have a third eyelid, or nictitating membrane. See <cref>Nictitating membrane</cref>, under <er>Nictitate</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hard-favored</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"-fa`vored</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rd"f<amac/`v<etil/rd)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Hard-featured; ill-looking; <as>as, Vulcan was <ex>hard-favored</ex></as>.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hard-favoredness</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"-fa`vored*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Coarseness of features.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hard-featured</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"-fea`tured</hw> <pr>(-f<emac/`t<usl/rd; 135)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having coarse, unattractive or stern features.</def>  <rj><au>Smollett.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hardfern</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"fern`</hw> <pr>(-f<etil/rn`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A species of fern (<spn>Lomaria borealis</spn>), growing in Europe and Northwestern America.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hard-fisted</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"-fist`ed</hw> <pr>(-f<icr/st`<ecr/d)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Having hard or strong hands; <as>as, a <ex>hard-fisted</ex> laborer</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Close-fisted; covetous; niggardly.</def>  <rj><au>Bp. Hall.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hard-fought</ent><br/
<hw>hard"-fought`</hw> <pr>(-f<add/t`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Vigorously contested by both opponents; -- of contests; <as>as, a <ex>hard-fought</ex> battle; a <ex>hard-fought</ex> primary election</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hard grass</ent><br/
<hw>Hard" grass`</hw> <pr>(gr<adot/s`)</pr>. <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A name given to several different grasses, especially to the <spn>Roltb<oum/llia incurvata</spn>, and to the species of <gen>Aegilops</gen>, from one of which it is contended that wheat has been derived.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hardhack</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"hack`</hw> <pr>(-h<acr/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A very astringent shrub (<spn>Spir<ae/a tomentosa</spn>), common in pastures.  The <spn>Potentilla fruticosa</spn> is also called by this name.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hard-handed</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"-hand`ed</hw> <pr>(-h<acr/nd`<ecr/d)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having hard hands, as a manual laborer.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hard-handed</qex> men that work in Athens here.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hardhead</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"head`</hw> <pr>(-h<ecr/d`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Clash or collision of heads in contest.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>The menhaden. See <er>Menhaden</er>.</def> <mark>[Local, U. S.]</mark> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>Block's gurnard (<spn>Trigla gurnardus</spn>) of Europe.</def> <sd>(c)</sd> <def>A California salmon; the steelhead.</def> <sd>(d)</sd> <def>The gray whale.</def> See <cref>Gray whale</cref>, under <er>Gray</er>. <sd>(e)</sd> <def>A coarse American commercial sponge (<spn>Spongia dura</spn>).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hard-headed</ent><br/
<ent>hardheaded</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hard"head`ed</hw>, <hw>hard"-head`ed</hw></mhw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having sound judgment; sagacious; shrewd; practical and pragmatic.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Hard"-head`ed*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hard-hearted</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"-heart`ed</hw> <pr>(-h<aum/rt`<ecr/d)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Unsympathetic; inexorable; cruel; pitiless.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Hard"-heart`ed*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hard-hitting</ent><br/
<hw>hard-hitting</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>characterized by or full of force and vigor; forceful; <as>as, a <ex>hard-hitting</ex> expose</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> trenchant, vigorous.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>aggressive; <as>as, a <ex>hard-hitting</ex> advertising campaign</as>.  Opposite of <ant>unaggressive</ant>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> high-pressure.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hardihead</ent><br/
<hw>Har"di*head</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r"d<icr/*h<ecr/d)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Hardihood.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hardihood</ent><br/
<hw>Har"di*hood</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r"d<icr/*h<oocr/d)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hardy</ets> + <ets>-hood</ets>.]</ety> <def>Boldness, united with firmness and constancy of mind; bravery; intrepidity; also, audaciousness; impudence.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A bound of graceful <qex>hardihood</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Wordsworth.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>It is the society of numbers which gives <qex>hardihood</qex> to iniquity.</q> <rj><qau>Buckminster.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Intrepidity; courage; pluck; resolution; stoutness; audacity; effrontery; impudence.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hardily</ent><br/
<hw>Har"di*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Same as <er>Hardly</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Boldly; stoutly; resolutely.</def>  <rj><au>Wyclif.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hardiment</ent><br/
<hw>Har"di*ment</hw> <pr>(-m<eit/nt)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OF. <ets>hardement</ets>. See <er>Hardy</er>.]</ety> <def>Hardihood; boldness; courage; energetic action.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Changing <qex>hardiment</qex> with great Glendower.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hardiness</ent><br/
<hw>Har"di*ness</hw> <pr>(-d<icr/*n<ecr/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Capability of endurance.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Hardihood; boldness; firmness; assurance.</def>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Plenty and peace breeds cowards; Hardness ever<br/
Of <qex>hardiness</qex> is mother.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>They who were not yet grown to the <qex>hardiness</qex> of avowing the contempt of the king.</q> <rj><qau>Clarendon.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Hardship; fatigue.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hardish</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"ish</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rd"<icr/sh)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Somewhat hard.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hard-labored</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"-la`bored</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rd"l<amac/`b<etil/rd)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Wrought with severe labor; elaborate; studied.</def>  <rj><au>Swift.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hardly</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"ly</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rd"l<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>heardlice</ets>.  See <er>Hard</er>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>In a hard or difficult manner; with difficulty.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Recovering <qex>hardly</qex> what he lost before.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Unwillingly; grudgingly.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The House of Peers gave so <qex>hardly</qex> their consent.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Scarcely; barely; not quite; not wholly.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hardly</qex> shall you find any one so bad, but he desires the credit of being thought good.</q> <rj><qau>South.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Severely; harshly; roughly.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He has in many things been <qex>hardly</qex> used.</q> <rj><qau>Swift.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>Confidently; hardily.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Holland.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>Certainly; surely; indeed.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hardly ever</ent><br/
<hw>hard"ly ev"er</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rd"l<ycr/ <ecr/v"<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>Seldom; rarely; almost never.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hard-mouthed</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"-mouthed`</hw> <pr>(-mou<th/d`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Not sensible to the bit; not easily governed; <as>as, a <ex>hard-mouthed</ex> horse</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hardness</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>heardness</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The quality or state of being hard, literally or figuratively.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The habit of authority also had given his manners some peremptory <qex>hardness</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Sir W. Scott.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>The cohesion of the particles on the surface of a body, determined by its capacity to scratch another, or be itself scratched; -- measured among minerals on a scale of which diamond and talc form the extremes.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>The peculiar quality exhibited by water which has mineral salts dissolved in it.  Such water forms an insoluble compound with soap, and is hence unfit for washing purposes.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ This quality is caused by the presence of calcium carbonate, causing <xex>temporary hardness</xex> which can be removed by boiling, or by calcium sulphate, causing <xex>permanent hardness</xex> which can not be so removed, but may be improved by the addition of sodium carbonate.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hardnose</ent><br/
<hw>hard"nose</hw> <pos>n.</pos>  <def>A hard-nosed person; one who is realistic and pragmatic and is impatient with those who are not.</def> <mark>[slang]</mark><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hard-nosed</ent><br/
<hw>hard-nosed</hw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>facing reality squarely; guided by practical experience and observation rather than theory; tough and pragmatic; <as>as, a <ex>hard-nosed</ex> businessman</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> down-to-earth, hardheaded, practical, pragmatic.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hardock</ent><br/
<hw>Har"dock</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r"d<ocr/k)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <def>See <er>Hordock</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hard-of-hearing</ent><br/
<hw>hard-of-hearing</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>having a reduced ability to hear, but not fully deaf; partly deaf.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hearing-impaired.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hard-on</ent><br/
<hw>hard-on</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>An erect penis; a penile erection.</def> <mark>[slang or vulgar]</mark><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> erection.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hardpan</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"pan`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rd"p<acr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The hard substratum. Same as <cref>Hard pan</cref>, under <er>Hard</er>, <pos>a.</pos></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hard-pressed</ent><br/
<hw>hard-pressed</hw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>facing or experiencing trouble or difficulty; <as>as, financially <ex>hard-pressed</ex> Mexican hotels are lowering their prices; they were <ex>hard-pressed</ex> to find a substitute on short notice</as>; -- see <er>distressed</er>{1}.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> distressed, hard put, in a bad way(predicate), in trouble(predicate).</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hards</ent><br/
<hw>Hards</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rdz)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>herdes</ets>, AS. <ets>heordan</ets>; akin to G. <ets>hede</ets>.]</ety> <def>The refuse or coarse part of flax; tow.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hard-shell</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"-shell`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rd"sh<ecr/l`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Unyielding; insensible to argument; uncompromising; strict.</def> <mark>[Colloq., U.S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hardship</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"ship</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rd"sh<icr/p)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>That which is hard to bear, as toil, privation, injury, injustice, etc.</def>  <rj><au>Swift.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hardspun</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"spun`</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Firmly twisted in spinning.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hard steel</ent><br/
<hw>Hard steel</hw>. <def>Steel hardened by the addition of other elements, as manganese, phosphorus, or (usually) carbon.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hard-surfaced</ent><br/
<hw>hard-surfaced</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>paved; -- of roads.  Opposite of  <ant>unpaved</ant>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hard-tack</ent><br/
<ent>Hardtack</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Hard"tack`</hw> or <hw>Hard"-tack`</hw></mhw> <pr>(h<aum/rd"t<acr/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A name given by soldiers and sailors to a kind of unleavened hard biscuit or sea bread.  Called also <altname>pilot biscuit</altname>, <altname>pilot bread</altname>, <altname>ship biscuit</altname> and <altname>ship bread</altname></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Any of several mahogany trees, esp. the <spn>Cercocarpus betuloides</spn>.</def> <au>MW10</au><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hardtail</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"tail`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rd"t<amac/l`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>See <er>Jurel</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hard-to-please</ent><br/
<hw>hard-to-please</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>Requiring great patience and effort and skill; demanding; -- of persons.  Opposite of <ant>undemanding</ant>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> harsh, demanding.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hard-visaged</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"-vis`aged</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rd"v<icr/z`<asl/jd; 48)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of a harsh or stern countenance; hard-featured.</def>  <rj><au>Burke.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hardware</ent><br/
<hw>Hard"ware`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rd"w<acir/r`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Ware made of metal, as cutlery, kitchen utensils, and the like; ironmongery.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Any of the physical objects used in carrying out an activity, in contrast to the knowledge, skill, or theory required to perform the activity; mostly used collectively.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <specif>Specifically:</specif> <fld>(Computers)</fld> <def>The sum of all the physical objects, such as the electrical, mechanical, and electronic devices which comprise a computer system; <as>as, the typical PC <ex>hardware</ex> suite consists of a mainboard and a number of peripherals such as hard drives and speakers, connected by adapter cards, but the input and output from users occurs mostly through the keyboard and monitor</as>; contrasted with <contr>software</contr>, the programs executed by the computer.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <specif>Specifically:</specif> <fld>(Military)</fld> <def>The weapons, transport, and other physical objects used in conducting a war.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <mark>(Slang)</mark> <def>Weapons, especially handguns, carried on the person; <as>as, check your <ex>hardware</ex> at the door before entering</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hardwareman</ent><br/
<hw>hard"ware`man</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rd"w<acir/r`m<acr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hardwaremen</plw> <pr>(h<aum/rd"w<acir/r`m<ecr/n)</pr>.</plu> <def>One who makes, or deals in, hardware.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hard wired</ent><br/
<ent>hard-wired</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hard"-wired"</hw>, <hw>hard" wired"</hw></mhw> <pr>(h<aum/rd"w<imac/rd")</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Computers)</fld> <def>Contained within the circuitry of a computer or computer peripheral device, and not changeable by programming; -- of functions; <as>as, error correction is <ex>hard-wired</ex> into the circuit of the disk drive, so it proceeds very rapidly</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Connected by a continuous electrical wire, rather than through a switch; <as>as, the air-conditioner was <ex>hard-wired</ex> into the wall circuit, so moving it would require an electrician</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <mark>(Metaph.)</mark> <def>Performed by an inborn pattern of neural circuits; instinctive; not learned; <as>as, many bird songs are <ex>hard-wired</ex>, but some are learned</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><q>People, as the cybernetic metaphor now has it, are <ldquo/hard wired<rdquo/ to do good in order to enhance their own happiness.</q> <au>Andrew Delbanco (New York Times Magazine, May 7, 2000; p. 46).</au><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hardwood</ent><br/
<hw>hard"wood`</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>The wood of broad-leaved dicotyledonous trees (as distinguished from the wood of conifers); also items made from such wood; <as>as, decorative <ex>hardwood</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hardwood</ent><br/
<hw>hard"wood`</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>Made of the hard-to-cut wood of a broad-leaved tree, as e.g. oak; consisting of a hardwood; <as>as, <ex>hardwood</ex> floors</as>; -- of wood and wooden objects.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hard-won</ent><br/
<hw>hard"-won`</hw> <pos>a.</pos> <def>Acquired with difficulty; <as>as, to squander one's <ex>hard-won</ex> fortune</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hardworking</ent><br/
<hw>hard"work`ing</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>habitually working diligently and for long hours.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> industrious, tireless, untiring.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hardy</ent><br/
<hw>Har"dy</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r"d<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <amorph>[<pos>Compar.</pos> <adjf>Hardier</adjf> <pr>(-d<icr/*<etil/r)</pr>; <pos>superl.</pos> <adjf>Hardiest</adjf>.]</amorph> <ety>[F. <ets>hardi</ets>, p. p. fr. OF. <ets>hardir</ets> to make bold; of German origin, cf. OHG. <ets>hertan</ets> to harden, G. <ets>h<aum/rten</ets>. See <er>Hard</er>, <pos>a.</pos>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Bold; brave; stout; daring; resolute; intrepid.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Hap helpeth <qex>hardy</qex> man alway.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Confident; full of assurance; in a bad sense, morally hardened; shameless.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Strong; firm; compact.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>[A] blast may shake in pieces his <qex>hardy</qex> fabric.</q> <rj><qau>South.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Inured to fatigue or hardships; strong; capable of endurance; <as>as, a <ex>hardy</ex> veteran; a <ex>hardy</ex> mariner.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>Able to withstand the cold of winter.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ Plants which are <xex>hardy</xex> in Virginia may perish in New England. <xex>Half-hardy</xex> plants are those which are able to withstand mild winters or moderate frosts.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hardy</ent><br/
<hw>Har"dy</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A blacksmith's fuller or chisel, having a square shank for insertion into a square hole in an anvil, called the <ecol><b>hardy hole</b></ecol>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hare</ent><br/
<hw>Hare</hw> <pr>(h<acir/r)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[Cf. <er>Harry</er>, <er>Harass</er>.]</ety> <def>To excite; to tease, harass, or worry; to harry.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Locke.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hare</ent><br/
<hw>Hare</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>hara</ets>; akin to D. <ets>haas</ets>, G. <ets>hase</ets>, OHG. <ets>haso</ets>, Dan. & Sw. <ets>hare</ets>, Icel. <ets>h<emac/ri</ets>, Skr. <ets><cced/a<cced/a</ets>. <root/226.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A rodent of the genus <gen>Lepus</gen>, having long hind legs, a short tail, and a divided upper lip.  It is a timid animal, moves swiftly by leaps, and is remarkable for its fecundity.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The species of hares are numerous. The common European hare is <spn>Lepus timidus</spn>.  The northern or varying hare of America (<spn>Lepus Americanus</spn>), and the prairie hare (<spn>Lepus campestris</spn>), turn white in winter.  In America, the various species of hares are commonly called <altname>rabbits</altname>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Astron.)</fld> <def>A small constellation situated south of and under the foot of Orion; Lepus.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hare and hounds</b></col>, <cd>a game played by men and boys, two, called <xex>hares</xex>, having a few minutes' start, and scattering bits of paper to indicate their course, being chased by the others, called the <xex>hounds</xex>, through a wide circuit.</cd> -- <col><b>Hare kangaroo</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a small Australian kangaroo (<spn>Lagorchestes Leporoides</spn>), resembling the hare in size and color,</cd> -- <col><b>Hare's lettuce</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a plant of the genus <gen>Sonchus</gen>, or sow thistle; -- so called because hares are said to eat it when fainting with heat.</cd> <au>Dr. Prior.</au> -- <col><b>Jumping hare</b></col>. <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <cd>See under <er>Jumping</er>.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>Little chief hare</b></col>, <it>or</it> <col><b>Crying hare</b></col></mcol>. <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Chief hare</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Sea hare</b></col>. <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Aplysia</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harebell</ent><br/
<hw>Hare"bell`</hw> <pr>(h<acir/r"b<ecr/l`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A small, slender, branching plant (<spn>Campanula rotundifolia</spn>), having blue bell-shaped flowers; also, <spn>Scilla nutans</spn>, which has similar flowers; -- called also <altname>bluebell</altname>.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hairbell</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>E'en the light <qex>harebell</qex> raised its head.</q> <rj><qau>Sir W. Scott.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 671 pr=JMD --></p>

<p><ent>Harebrained</ent><br/
<hw>Hare"brained`</hw> <pr>(h<acir/r"br<amac/nd`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Wild; giddy; volatile; heedless.</def> <ldquo/A mad <xex>hare-brained</xex> fellow.<rdquo/ <au>North (Plutarch).</au> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hairbrained</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harefoot</ent><br/
<hw>Hare"foot`</hw> <pr>(-f<oocr/t`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A long, narrow foot, carried (that is, produced or extending) forward; -- said of dogs.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A tree (<spn>Ochroma Lagopus</spn>) of the West Indies, having the stamens united somewhat in the form of a hare's foot.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Harefoot clover</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a species of clover (<spn>Trifolium arvense</spn>) with soft and silky heads.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hare-hearted</ent><br/
<hw>Hare"-heart`ed</hw> <pr>(-h<aum/rt`<ecr/d)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Timorous; timid; easily frightened.</def>  <rj><au>Ainsworth.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harehound</ent><br/
<hw>Hare"hound`</hw> <pr>(-hound`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Harrier</er>.</def>  <rj><au>A. Chalmers.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hareld</ent><br/
<hw>Har"eld</hw> <pr>(h<acr/r"<ecr/ld)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The long-tailed duck.  See <er>Old Squaw</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harelip</ent><br/
<hw>Hare"lip`</hw> <pr>(h<acir/r"l<icr/p`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A lip, commonly the upper one, having a fissure of perpendicular division like that of a hare.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Hare"lipped`</wf> <pr>(-l<icr/pt`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harem</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"rem</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"r<ecr/m; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos><ety>[Ar. <ets>haram</ets>, orig., anything forbidden or sacred, fr. <ets>harama</ets> to forbid, prohibit.]</ety> <ety>[Written also <ets>haram</ets> and <ets>hareem</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The apartments or portion of the house allotted to females in Mohammedan families.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The family of wives and concubines belonging to one man, in Mohammedan countries; a seraglio.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harengiform</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*ren"gi*form</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*r<ecr/n"j<icr/*f<ocir/rm)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>hareng</ets> herring (LL. <ets>harengus</ets>) + <ets>-form</ets>.]</ety> <def>Herring-shaped.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hare's-ear</ent><br/
<hw>Hare's"-ear`</hw> <pr>(h<acir/rz"<emac/r`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>An umbelliferous plant (<spn>Bupleurum rotundifolium</spn>); -- so named from the shape of its leaves.</def>  <rj><au>Dr. Prior.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hare's-foot fern</ent><br/
<hw>Hare's"-foot` fern`</hw> <pr>(-f<oocr/t` f<etil/rn`)</pr>. <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A species of fern (<spn>Davallia Canariensis</spn>) with a soft, gray, hairy rootstock; -- whence the name.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hare's-tail</ent><br/
<hw>Hare's"-tail`</hw> <pr>(-t<amac/l`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A kind of grass (<spn>Eriophorum vaginatum</spn>). See <cref>Cotton grass</cref>, under <er>Cotton</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hare's-tail grass</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a species of grass (<spn>Lagurus ovatus</spn>) whose head resembles a hare's tail.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harfang</ent><br/
<hw>Har"fang</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r"f<acr/ng)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hare</er>, <pos>n.</pos>, and <er>Fang</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The snowy owl.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hariali grass</ent><br/
<hw>Ha`ri*a"li grass`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/`r<icr/*<aum/"l<icr/ gr<adot/s`)</pr>. <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The East Indian name of the <spn>Cynodon Dactylon</spn>; dog's-grass.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haricot</ent><br/
<hw>Har"i*cot</hw> <pr>(h<acr/r"<esl/*k<osl/; F. <adot/`r<esl/`k<osl/")</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A ragout or stew of meat with beans and other vegetables.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The ripe seeds, or the unripe pod, of the common string bean (<spn>Phaseolus vulgaris</spn>), used as a vegetable. Other species of the same genus furnish different kinds of haricots.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harier</ent><br/
<hw>Har"i*er</hw> <pr>(h<acr/r"<icr/*<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>See <er>Harrier</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harikari</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"ri*ka`ri</hw> <pr>(h<aum/"r<icr/*k<aum/`r<icr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Hara-kiri</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hariolation</ent><br/
<hw>Har`i*o*la"tion</hw> <pr>(h<acr/r`<icr/*<osl/*l<amac/"sh<ucr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Ariolation</er>.]</ety> <def>Prognostication; soothsaying.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Cockeram.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harish</ent><br/
<hw>Har"ish</hw> <pr>(h<acir/r"<icr/sh)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Like a hare.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Huloet.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hark</ent><br/
<hw>Hark</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rk)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>herken</ets>. See <er>Hearken</er>.]</ety> <def>To listen; to hearken.</def> <mark>[Now rare, except in the imperative form used as an interjection, Hark! listen.]</mark>  <rj><au>Hudibras.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>Hark away!</b></col> <col><b>Hark back!</b></col> <col><b>Hark forward!</b></col></mcol> <fld>(Sporting)</fld>, <cd>cries used to incite and guide hounds in hunting.</cd> -- <col><b>To hark back</b></col>, <cd>to go back for a fresh start, as when one has wandered from his direct course, or made a digression.</cd><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He must have overshot the mark, and must <qex>hark back</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Haggard.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He <qex>harked back</qex> to the subject.</q> <rj><qau>W. E. Norris.</qau></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harken</ent><br/
<hw>Hark"en</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rk"'n)</pr>, <pos>v. t. & i.</pos> <def>To hearken.</def>  <rj><au>Tennyson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harl</ent><br/
<hw>Harl</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rl)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. OHG. <ets>harluf</ets> noose, rope; E. <ets>hards</ets> refuse of flax.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A filamentous substance; especially, the filaments of flax or hemp.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A barb, or barbs, of a fine large feather, as of a peacock or ostrich, -- used in dressing artificial flies.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>herl</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harle</ent><br/
<hw>Harle</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rl)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The red-breasted merganser.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harlech group</ent><br/
<hw>Har"lech group`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r"l<ecr/k gr<oomac/p`)</pr>. <ety>[So called from <etsep>Harlech</etsep> in Wales.]</ety> <fld>(Geol.)</fld> <def>A minor subdivision at the base of the Cambrian system in Wales.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harlequin</ent><br/
<hw>Har"le*quin</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r"l<esl/*k<icr/n <or/ -kw<icr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>arlequin</ets>, formerly written also <ets>harlequin</ets> (cf. It, <ets>arlecchino</ets>), prob. fr. OF. <ets>hierlekin</ets>, <ets>hellequin</ets>, goblin, elf, which is prob. of German or Dutch origin; cf. D. <ets>hel</ets> hell.  Cf. <er>Hell</er>, <er>Kin</er>.]</ety> <def>A buffoon, dressed in party-colored clothes, who plays tricks, often without speaking, to divert the bystanders or an audience; a merry-andrew; originally, a droll rogue of Italian comedy.</def>  <rj><au>Percy Smith.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>As dumb <qex>harlequin</qex> is exhibited in our theaters.</q> <rj><qau>Johnson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Harlequin bat</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>an Indian bat (<spn>Scotophilus ornatus</spn>), curiously variegated with white spots.</cd> -- <col><b>Harlequin beetle</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a very large South American beetle (<spn>Acrocinus longimanus</spn>) having very long legs and antenn<ae/. The elytra are curiously marked with red, black, and gray.</cd> -- <col><b>Harlequin cabbage bug</b></col>. <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Calicoback</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Harlequin caterpillar</b></col>. <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the larva of an American bombycid moth (<spn>Euch<ae/tes egle</spn>) which is covered with black, white, yellow, and orange tufts of hair.</cd> -- <col><b>Harlequin duck</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a North American duck (<spn>Histrionicus histrionicus</spn>). The male is dark ash, curiously streaked with white.</cd> -- <col><b>Harlequin moth</b></col>. <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Magpie Moth</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Harlequin opal</b></col>. <cd>See <er>Opal</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Harlequin snake</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>See <er>harlequin snake</er> in the vocabulary.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harlequin</ent><br/
<hw>Har"le*quin</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r"l<esl/*k<icr/n <or/ -kw<icr/n)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To play the droll; to make sport by playing ludicrous tricks.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harlequin</ent><br/
<hw>Har"le*quin</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To remove or conjure away, as by a harlequin's trick.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And kitten, if the humor hit<br/
Has <qex>harlequined</qex> away the fit.</q> <rj><qau>M. Green.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harlequinade</ent><br/
<hw>Har"le*quin*ade`</hw> <pr>(-<amac/d`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>arleguinade</ets>.]</ety> <def>A play or part of a play in which the harlequin is conspicuous; the part of a harlequin.</def>  <rj><au>Macaulay.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>harlequin snake</ent><br/
<hw>har"le*quin snake`</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>any of several venomous New World snakes brilliantly banded in red and black and either yellow or white, especially the <stype>eastern coral snake</stype>, a small poisonous snake (<spn>Micrurus fulvius</spn> or <spn>Elaps fulvius</spn>), ringed with red and black, found in the Southeastern United States.  They are widely distributed in Southern and Central America;</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> coral snake, New World coral snake.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harlock</ent><br/
<hw>Har"lock</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r"l<ocr/k)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Probably a corruption either of <altname>charlock</altname> or <altname>hardock</altname>.</def>  <rj><au>Drayton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harlot</ent><br/
<hw>Har"lot</hw> <pr>(-l<ocr/t)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>harlot</ets>, <ets>herlot</ets>, a vagabond, OF. <ets>harlot</ets>, <ets>herlot</ets>, <ets>arlot</ets>; cf. Pr. <ets>arlot</ets>, Sp. <ets>arlote</ets>, It. <ets>arlotto</ets>; of uncertain origin.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A churl; a common man; a person, male or female, of low birth.</def>  <rj><au><mark>[Obs.]</mark></au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He was a gentle <qex>harlot</qex> and a kind.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A person given to low conduct; a rogue; a cheat; a rascal.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A woman who prostitutes her body for hire; a prostitute; a common woman; a strumpet.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harlot</ent><br/
<hw>Har"lot</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Wanton; lewd; low; base.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harlot</ent><br/
<hw>Har"lot</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To play the harlot; to practice lewdness.</def>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harlotize</ent><br/
<hw>Har"lot*ize</hw> <pr>(-<imac/z)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To harlot.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Warner.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harlotry</ent><br/
<hw>Har"lot*ry</hw> <pr>(-r<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Ribaldry; buffoonery; a ribald story.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Piers Plowman.</au>  <au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The trade or practice of prostitution; habitual or customary lewdness.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Anything meretricious; <as>as, <ex>harlotry</ex> in art</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A harlot; a strumpet; a baggage.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He sups to-night with a <qex>harlotry</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harm</ent><br/
<hw>Harm</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rm)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>harm</ets>, <ets>hearm</ets>, AS. <ets>hearm</ets>; akin to OS. <ets>harm</ets>, G. <ets>harm</ets> grief, Icel. <ets>harmr</ets>, Dan. <ets>harme</ets>, Sw. <ets>harm</ets>; cf. OSlav. & Russ. <ets>sram'</ets> shame, Skr. <ets><cced/rama</ets> toil, fatigue.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Injury; hurt; damage; detriment; misfortune.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>That which causes injury, damage, or loss.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>We, ignorant of ourselves,<br/
Beg often our own <qex>harms</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Mischief; evil; loss; injury. See <er>Mischief</er>.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harm</ent><br/
<hw>Harm</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Harmed</conjf> <pr>(h<aum/rmd)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Harming</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>harmen</ets>, AS. <ets>hearmian</ets>. See <er>Harm</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety> <def>To hurt; to injure; to damage; to wrong.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Though yet he never <qex>harmed</qex> me.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>No ground of enmity between us known<br/
Why he should mean me ill or seek to <qex>harm</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harmaline</ent><br/
<hw>Har"ma*line</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r"m<adot/*l<icr/n <or/ -l<emac/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>harmaline</ets> See <er>Harmel</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>An alkaloid found in the plant <xex>Peganum harmala</xex>. It forms bitter, yellow salts.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harmattan</ent><br/
<hw>Har*mat"tan</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r*m<acr/t"t<ait/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>harmattan</ets>, prob. of Arabic origin.]</ety> <def>A dry, hot wind, prevailing on the Atlantic coast of Africa, in December, January, and February, blowing from the interior or Sahara. It is usually accompanied by a haze which obscures the sun.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harmel</ent><br/
<hw>Har"mel</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r"m<ecr/l)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Ar. <ets>harmal</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A kind of rue (<spn>Ruta sylvestris</spn>) growing in India. At Lahore the seeds are used medicinally and for fumigation.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harmful</ent><br/
<hw>Harm"ful</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rm"f<usdot/l)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Full of harm; injurious; hurtful; mischievous.</def> <ldquo/ Most <xex>harmful</xex> hazards.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Strype.</au></rj></p>

<p>--<wordforms><wf>Harm"ful*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> -- <wf>Harm"ful*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harmine</ent><br/
<hw>Har"mine</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r"m<icr/n <or/ -m<emac/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos><ety>[See <er>Harmaline</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>An alkaloid accompanying harmaline (in the <spn>Peganum harmala</spn>), and obtained from it by oxidation. It is a white crystalline substance.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harmless</ent><br/
<hw>Harm"less</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rm"l<ecr/s)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Free from harm; unhurt; <as>as, to give bond to save another <ex>harmless</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Free from power or disposition to harm; innocent; inoffensive.</def> <ldquo/ The <xex>harmless</xex> deer.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Drayton</au></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Innocent; innoxious; innocuous; inoffensive; unoffending; unhurt; uninjured; unharmed.</syn></p>

<p>--<wordforms><wf>Harm"less*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos>- <wf>Harm"less*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms></p>

<p><ent>Harmonical</ent><br/
<ent>Harmonic</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Har*mon"ic</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r*m<ocr/n"<icr/k)</pr>, <hw>Har*mon"ic*al</hw> <pr>(-<icr/*k<ait/l)</pr></mhw>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>harmonicus</ets>, Gr. <grk>"armoniko`s</grk>; cf. F. <ets>harmonique</ets>. See <er>Harmony</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Concordant; musical; consonant; <as>as, <ex>harmonic</ex> sounds</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Harmonic</qex> twang! of leather, horn, and brass.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Mus.)</fld> <def>Relating to harmony, -- as <xex>melodic</xex> relates to melody; harmonious; esp., relating to the accessory sounds or overtones which accompany the predominant and apparent single tone of any string or sonorous body.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Math.)</fld> <def>Having relations or properties bearing some resemblance to those of musical consonances; -- said of certain numbers, ratios, proportions, points, lines, motions, and the like.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Harmonic interval</b></col> <fld>(Mus.)</fld>, <cd>the distance between two notes of a chord, or two consonant notes.</cd> -- <col><b>Harmonical mean</b></col> <fld>(Arith. & Alg.)</fld>, <cd>certain relations of numbers and quantities, which bear an analogy to musical consonances.</cd> -- <col><b>Harmonic motion</b></col>, <-- reference to diagram of a circle with radius having point P on the circle, and a diameter with point A in the diameter. The motion of point A, plotted over time, will describe a sine wave!  --> <cd>the motion of the point A, of the foot of the perpendicular PA, when P moves uniformly in the circumference of a circle, and PA is drawn perpendicularly upon a fixed diameter of the circle. This is <xex>simple harmonic motion</xex>. The combinations, in any way, of two or more simple harmonic motions, make other kinds of harmonic motion.  The motion of the pendulum bob of a clock is approximately <xex>simple harmonic motion</xex>.</cd> --  <col><b>Harmonic proportion</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Proportion</er>.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>Harmonic series</b></col> <it>or</it> <col><b>Harmonic progression</b></col></mcol>. <cd>See under <er>Progression</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Spherical harmonic analysis</b></col>, <cd>a mathematical method, sometimes referred to as that of <altname>Laplace's Coefficients</altname>, which has for its object the expression of an arbitrary, periodic function of two independent variables, in the proper form for a large class of physical problems, involving arbitrary data, over a spherical surface, and the deduction of solutions for every point of space. The functions employed in this method are called <xex>spherical harmonic functions</xex>.</cd> <au>Thomson & Tait.</au> -- <col><b>Harmonic suture</b></col> <fld>(Anat.)</fld>, <cd>an articulation by simple apposition of comparatively smooth surfaces or edges, as between the two superior maxillary bones in man; -- called also <altname>harmonia</altname>, and <altname>harmony</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>Harmonic triad</b></col> <fld>(Mus.)</fld>, <cd>the chord of a note with its third and fifth; the common chord.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harmonic</ent><br/
<hw>Har*mon"ic</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r*m<ocr/n"<icr/k)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Mus.)</fld> <def>A musical note produced by a number of vibrations which is a multiple of the number producing some other; an overtone. See <er>Harmonics</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harmonica</ent><br/
<hw>Har*mon"i*ca</hw> <pr>(-<icr/*k<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Fem. fr. L. <ets>harmonicus</ets> harmonic. See <er>Harmonic</er>, <pos>n.</pos> ]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A musical instrument, consisting of a series of hemispherical glasses which, by touching the edges with the dampened finger, give forth the tones; it is now called the <altname>glass harmonica</altname>, to distinguish it from the common harmonica, formerly called the harmonicon.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A toy instrument of strips of glass or metal hung on two tapes, and struck with hammers.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A small wind musical instrument shaped like a flat bar with holes along the thin edges, held in the hand and producing notes from multiple vibrating reeds arranged inside along its length; it was formerly called the <altname>harmonicon</altname>.  See <er>harmonicon</er>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harmonically</ent><br/
<hw>Har*mon"ic*al*ly</hw> <pr>(-<icr/*k<ait/l*l<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>In an harmonical manner; harmoniously.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>In respect to harmony, as distinguished from <xex>melody</xex>; <as>as, a passage <ex>harmonically</ex> correct</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Math.)</fld> <def>In harmonical progression.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harmonicon</ent><br/
<hw>Har*mon"i*con</hw> <pr>(-<icr/*k<ocr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A small, flat, wind instrument of music, in which the notes are produced by the vibration of free metallic reeds; it is now called the <altname>harmonica</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harmonics</ent><br/
<hw>Har*mon"ics</hw> <pr>(-<icr/ks)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The doctrine or science of musical sounds.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <pluf>pl.</pluf> <fld>(Mus.)</fld> <def>Secondary and less distinct tones which accompany any principal, and apparently simple, tone, as the octave, the twelfth, the fifteenth, and the seventeenth. The name is also applied to the artificial tones produced by a string or column of air, when the impulse given to it suffices only to make a part of the string or column vibrate; overtones.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harmonious</ent><br/
<hw>Har*mo"ni*ous</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r*m<omac/"n<icr/*<ucr/s)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>harmonieux</ets>. See <er>Harmony</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Adapted to each other; having parts proportioned to each other; symmetrical.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>God hath made the intellectual world <qex>harmonious</qex> and beautiful without us.</q> <rj><qau>Locke.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Acting together to a common end; agreeing in action or feeling; living in peace and friendship; <as>as, an <ex>harmonious</ex> family</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Vocally or musically concordant; agreeably consonant; symphonious.</def></p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Har*mo"ni*ous*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> -- <wf>Har*mo"ni*ous*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harmoniphon</ent><br/
<hw>Har*mon"i*phon</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r*m<ocr/n"<icr/*f<ocr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"armoni`a</grk> harmony + <grk>fwnh`</grk> sound.]</ety> <fld>(Mus.)</fld> <def>An obsolete wind instrument with a keyboard, in which the sound, which resembled the oboe, was produced by the vibration of thin metallic plates, acted upon by blowing through a tube.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harmonist</ent><br/
<hw>Har"mo*nist</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r"m<osl/*n<icr/st)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>harmoniste</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who shows the agreement or harmony of corresponding passages of different authors, as of the four evangelists.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Mus.)</fld> <def>One who understands the principles of harmony or is skillful in applying them in composition; a musical composer.</def></p>

<p><ent>Harmonite</ent><br/
<ent>Harmonist</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Har"mo*nist</hw>, <hw>Har"mo*nite</hw> <pr>(-n<imac/t)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Eccl. Hist.)</fld> <def>One of a religious sect, founded in W<uum/rtemburg in the last century, composed of followers of <person>George Rapp</person>, a weaver. They had all their property in common. In 1803, a portion of this sect settled in Pennsylvania and called the village thus established, Harmony.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harmonium</ent><br/
<hw>Har*mo"ni*um</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r*m<omac/"n<icr/*<ucr/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Harmony</er>. ]</ety> <def>A musical instrument, resembling a small organ and especially designed for church music, in which the tones are produced by forcing air by means of a bellows so as to cause the vibration of free metallic reeds. It is now made with one or two keyboards, and has pedals and stops.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>harmonizable</ent><br/
<hw>harmonizable</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>capable of being made harmonious or consistent.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harmonization</ent><br/
<hw>Har`mo*ni*za"tion</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r`m<osl/*n<icr/*z<amac/"sh<ucr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The act of harmonizing.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harmonize</ent><br/
<hw>Har"mo*nize</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r"m<osl/*n<imac/z)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Harmonized</conjf> <pr>(-n<imac/zd)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Harmonizing</conjf> <pr>(-n<imac/"z<icr/ng)</pr>.]</vmorph> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>harmoniser</ets>. ]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To agree in action, adaptation, or effect on the mind; to agree in sense or purport; <as>as, the parts of a mechanism <ex>harmonize</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To be in peace and friendship, as individuals, families, or public organizations.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To agree in vocal or musical effect; to form a concord; <as>as, the tones <ex>harmonize</ex> perfectly</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harmonize</ent><br/
<hw>Har"mo*nize</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To adjust in fit proportions; to cause to agree; to show the agreement of; to reconcile the apparent contradiction of.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Mus.)</fld> <def>To accompany with harmony; to provide with parts, as an air, or melody.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harmonizer</ent><br/
<hw>Har"mo*ni`zer</hw> <pr>(-n<imac/`z<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who harmonizes.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harmonometer</ent><br/
<hw>Har`mo*nom"e*ter</hw> <pr>(-n<ocr/m"<esl/*t<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"armoni`a</grk> harmony + <ets>meter</ets>: cf. F. <ets>harmonometre</ets>.]</ety> <def>An instrument for measuring the harmonic relations of sounds. It is often a monochord furnished with movable bridges.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harmony</ent><br/
<hw>Har"mo*ny</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r"m<osl/*n<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Harmonies</plw> <pr>(-n<icr/z)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[F. <ets>harmonie</ets>, L. <ets>harmonia</ets>, Gr. <grk>"armoni`a</grk> joint, proportion, concord, fr. <grk>"armo`s</grk> a fitting or joining. See <er>Article</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The just adaptation of parts to each other, in any system or combination of things, or in things intended to form a connected whole; such an agreement between the different parts of a design or composition as to produce unity of effect; <as>as, the <ex>harmony</ex> of the universe</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Concord or agreement in facts, opinions, manners, interests, etc.; good correspondence; peace and friendship; <as>as, good citizens live in <ex>harmony</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A literary work which brings together or arranges systematically parallel passages of historians respecting the same events, and shows their agreement or consistency; <as>as, a <ex>harmony</ex> of the Gospels</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Mus.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A succession of chords according to the rules of progression and modulation.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>The science which treats of their construction and progression.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Ten thousand harps, that tuned<br/
Angelic <qex>harmonies</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>See <cref>Harmonic suture</cref>, under <er>Harmonic</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>Close harmony</b></col>, <col><b>Dispersed harmony</b></col></mcol>, <cd>etc. See under <er>Close</er>, <er>Dispersed</er>, etc.</cd> -- <col><b>Harmony of the spheres</b></col>. <cd>See <cref>Music of the spheres</cref>, under <er>Music</er>.</cd></cs></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- <er>Harmony</er>, <er>Melody</er>.</syn> <usage> <xex>Harmony</xex> results from the concord of two or more strains or sounds which differ in pitch and quality. <xex>Melody</xex> denotes the pleasing alternation and variety of musical and measured sounds, as they succeed each other in a single verse or strain.</usage><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 672 pr=JMD --></p>

<p><ent>Harmost</ent><br/
<hw>Har"most</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r"m<ocr/st)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"armosth`s</grk>, fr. <grk>"armo`zein</grk> to join, arrange, command: cf. F. <ets>harmoste</ets>.  See <er>Harmony</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Gr. Antiq.)</fld> <def>A city governor or prefect appointed by the Spartans in the cities subjugated by them.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harmotome</ent><br/
<hw>Har"mo*tome</hw> <pr>(-m<osl/*t<omac/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"armo`s</grk> a joint + <grk>te`mnein</grk> to cut: cf. F. <ets>harmotome</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>A hydrous silicate of alumina and baryta, occurring usually in white cruciform crystals; cross-stone.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ A related mineral, called <xex>lime harmotome</xex>, and <xex>Phillipsite</xex>, contains lime in place of baryta.</note>  <rj><au>Dana.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harness</ent><br/
<hw>Har"ness</hw> <pr>(-n<ecr/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>harneis</ets>, <ets>harnes</ets>, OF. <ets>harneis</ets>, F. <ets>harnais</ets>, <ets>harnois</ets>; of Celtic origin; cf. Armor. <ets>harnez</ets> old iron, armor, W. <ets>haiarn</ets> iron, Armor. <ets>houarn</ets>, Ir. <ets>iarann</ets>, Gael. <ets>iarunn</ets>.  Cf. <er>Iron</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Originally, the complete dress, especially in a military sense, of a man or a horse; hence, in general, armor.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>At least we'll die with <qex>harness</qex> on our back.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The equipment of a draught or carriage horse, for drawing a wagon, coach, chaise, etc.; gear; tackling.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>The part of a loom comprising the heddles, with their means of support and motion, by which the threads of the warp are alternately raised and depressed for the passage of the shuttle.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To die in harness</b></col>, <cd>to die with armor on; hence, colloquially, to die while actively engaged in work or duty.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harness</ent><br/
<hw>Har"ness</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Harnessed</conjf> <pr>(-n<ecr/st)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Harnessing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>harneisen</ets>; cf. F. <ets>harnacher</ets>, OF. <ets>harneschier</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To dress in armor; to equip with armor for war, as a horseman; to array.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Harnessed</qex> in rugged steel.</q> <rj><qau>Rowe.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A gay dagger,<br/
<qex>Harnessed</qex> well and sharp as point of spear.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Fig.: To equip or furnish for defense.</def> <au>Dr. H. More.</au><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To make ready for draught; to equip with harness, as a horse. Also used figuratively.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Harnessed</qex> to some regular profession.</q> <rj><qau>J. C. Shairp.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Harnessed antelope</b></col>. <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Guib</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Harnessed moth</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>an American bombycid moth (<spn>Arctia phalerata</spn> of Harris), having, on the fore wings, stripes and bands of buff on a black ground.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harness cask</ent><br/
<hw>Har"ness cask`</hw> <pr>(k<adot/sk`)</pr>. <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>A tub lashed to a vessel's deck and containing salted provisions for daily use; -- called also <altname>harness tub</altname>.</def>  <rj><au>W. C. Russell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harnesser</ent><br/
<hw>Har"ness*er</hw> <pr>(-<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who harnesses.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harns</ent><br/
<hw>Harns</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rnz)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[Akin to Icel. <ets>hjarni</ets>, Dan. <ets>hierne</ets>.]</ety> <def>The brains.</def> <mark>[Scot.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harp</ent><br/
<hw>Harp</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rp)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>harpe</ets>, AS. <ets>hearpe</ets>; akin to D. <ets>harp</ets>, G. <ets>harfe</ets>, OHG. <ets>harpha</ets>, Dan. <ets>harpe</ets>, Icel. & Sw. <ets>harpa</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A musical instrument consisting of a triangular frame furnished with strings and sometimes with pedals, held upright, and played with the fingers.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Astron.)</fld> <def>A constellation; <xex>Lyra</xex>, or the Lyre.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A grain sieve.</def> <mark>[Scot.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Aeolian harp</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Aeolian</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Harp seal</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>an arctic seal (<spn>Phoca Gr<oe/nlandica</spn>). The adult males have a light-colored body, with a harp-shaped mark of black on each side, and the face and throat black.  Called also <altname>saddler</altname>, and <altname>saddleback</altname>.  The immature ones are called <altname>bluesides</altname>; their fur is white, and they are killed and skinned to harvest the fur.</cd> -- <col><b>Harp shell</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a beautiful marine gastropod shell of the genus <gen>Harpa</gen>, of several species, found in tropical seas. See <er>Harpa</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harp</ent><br/
<hw>Harp</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Harped</conjf> <pr>(h<aum/rpt)</pr> <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Harping</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[AS. <ets>hearpian</ets>. See <er>Harp</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To play on the harp.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I heard the voice of harpers, <qex>harping</qex> with their harps.</q> <rj><qau>Rev. xiv. 2.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To dwell on or recur to a subject tediously or monotonously in speaking or in writing; to refer to something repeatedly or continually; -- usually with <xex>on</xex> or <xex>upon</xex>.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Harpings</xex> upon old themes.<rdquo/  <rj><au>W. Irving.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Harping</qex> on what I am,<br/
Not what he knew I was.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To harp on one string</b></col>, <cd>to dwell upon one subject with disagreeable or wearisome persistence.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harp</ent><br/
<hw>Harp</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To play on, as a harp; to play (a tune) on the harp; to develop or give expression to by skill and art; to sound forth as from a harp; to hit upon.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Thou 'st <qex>harped</qex> my fear aright.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harpa</ent><br/
||<hw>Har"pa</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r"p<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., harp.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A genus of marine univalve shells; the harp shells; -- so called from the form of the shells, and their ornamental ribs.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harpagon</ent><br/
<hw>Har"pa*gon</hw> <pr>(-g<ocr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>harpago</ets>, Gr. <grk>"arpa`gh</grk> hook, rake.]</ety> <def>A grappling iron.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harper</ent><br/
<hw>Harp"er</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rp"<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>hearpere</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A player on the harp; a minstrel.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The murmuring pines and the hemlocks . . . <br/
Stand like <qex>harpers</qex> hoar, with beards that rest on their bosoms.</q> <rj><qau>Longfellow.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A brass coin bearing the emblem of a harp, -- formerly current in Ireland.</def>  <rj><au>B. Jonson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harping</ent><br/
<hw>Harp"ing</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rp"<icr/ng)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pertaining to the harp; <as>as, <ex>harping</ex> symphonies</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harping iron</ent><br/
<hw>Harp"ing i`ron</hw> <pr>(<imac/`<ucr/rn)</pr>. <ety>[F. <ets>harper</ets> to grasp strongly. See <er>Harpoon</er>.]</ety> <def>A harpoon.</def>  <rj><au>Evelyn.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harpings</ent><br/
<hw>Harp"ings</hw> <pr>(-<icr/ngz)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>The fore parts of the wales, which encompass the bow of a vessel, and are fastened to the stem.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>harpins</asp>.]</altsp>  <rj><au>Totten.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harpist</ent><br/
<hw>Harp"ist</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>harpiste</ets>.]</ety> <def>A player on the harp; a harper.</def>  <rj><au>W. Browne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harpoon</ent><br/
<hw>Har*poon"</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r*p<oomac/n")</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>harpon</ets>, LL. <ets>harpo</ets>, perh. of Ger. origin, fr. the <ets>harp</ets>; cf. F. <ets>harper</ets> to take and grasp strongly, <ets>harpe</ets> a dog's claw, <ets>harpin</ets> boathook (the sense of <ets>hook</ets> coming from the shape of the harp); but cf. also Gr. <grk>"a`rph</grk> the kite, sickle, and E. <ets>harpy</ets>.  Cf. <er>Harp</er>.]</ety> <def>A spear or javelin used to strike and kill large fish, as whales; a harping iron.  It consists of a long shank, with a broad, flat, triangular head, sharpened at both edges, and is thrown by hand, or discharged from a gun.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Harpoon fork</b></col>, <cd>a kind of hayfork, consisting of a bar with hinged barbs at one end and a loop for a rope at the other end, used for lifting hay from the load by horse power.</cd> -- <col><b>Harpoon gun</b></col>, <cd>a gun used in the whale fishery for shooting the harpoon into a whale.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harpoon</ent><br/
<hw>Har*poon"</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Harpooned</conjf> <pr>(-p<oomac/nd")</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Harpooning</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To strike, catch, or kill with a harpoon.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harpooneer</ent><br/
<hw>Har`poon*eer"</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r`p<oomac/n*<emac/r")</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>An harpooner.</def>  <rj><au>Crabb.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harpooner</ent><br/
<hw>Har*poon"er</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r*p<oomac/n"<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>harponneur</ets>.]</ety> <def>One who throws the harpoon.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harpress</ent><br/
<hw>Harp"ress</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rp"r<ecr/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A female harper.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Sir W. Scott.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harpsichon</ent><br/
<hw>Harp"si*chon</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rp"s<icr/*k<ocr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A harpsichord.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harpsichord</ent><br/
<hw>Harp"si*chord</hw> <pr>(-k<ocir/rd)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OF. <ets>harpechorde</ets>, in which the <ets>harpe</ets> is of German origin. See <er>Harp</er>, and <er>Chord</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Mus.)</fld> <def>A harp-shaped instrument of music set horizontally on legs, like the grand piano, with strings of wire, played by the fingers, by means of keys provided with quills, instead of hammers, for striking the strings. It is now superseded by the piano.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>harpsichordist</ent><br/
<hw>harpsichordist</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>someone who plays the harpsichord.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>harpulla</ent><br/
<hw>harpulla</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A fast-growing tree of India and East Indies (<spn>Harpullia cupanioides</spn>) yielding a wood used especially for building.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> <spn>Harpullia cupanioides</spn>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>harpullia</ent><br/
<hw>harpullia</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>any of various tree of the genus <gen>Harpullia</gen>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harpy</ent><br/
<hw>Har"py</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r"p<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Harpies</plw> <pr>(-p<icr/z)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[F. <ets>harpie</ets>, L. <ets>harpyia</ets>, Gr. <grk>"a`rpyia</grk>, from the root of <grk>"arpa`zein</grk> to snatch, to seize.  Cf. <er>Rapacious</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Gr. Myth.)</fld> <def>A fabulous winged monster, ravenous and filthy, having the face of a woman and the body of a vulture, with long claws, and the face pale with hunger.  Some writers mention two, others three.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Both table and provisions vanished quite.<br/
With sound of <qex>harpies'</qex> wings and talons heard.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>One who is rapacious or ravenous; an extortioner.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>harpies</qex> about all pocket the pool.</q> <rj><qau>Goldsmith.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>The European moor buzzard or marsh harrier (<spn>Circus <ae/ruginosus</spn>).</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A large and powerful, double-crested, short-winged American eagle (<spn>Thrasa<eum/tus harpyia</spn>). It ranges from Texas to Brazil.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Harpy bat</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>An East Indian fruit bat of the genus <gen>Harpyia</gen> (esp. <spn>Harpyia cephalotes</spn>), having prominent, tubular nostrils.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>A small, insectivorous Indian bat (<spn>Harpiocephalus harpia</spn>).</cd> -- <col><b>Harpy fly</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the house fly.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harquebuse</ent><br/
<ent>Harquebus</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Har"que*bus</hw>  <hw>Har"que*buse</hw>  }</mhw> <pr>(h<aum/r"kw<esl/*b<ucr/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Arquebus</er>.]</ety> <def>A firearm with match holder, trigger, and tumbler, made in the second half of the 15th century.  The barrel was about forty inches long.  A form of the harquebus was subsequently called <stype>arquebus with matchlock</stype>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harrage</ent><br/
<hw>Har"rage</hw> <pr>(h<acr/r"r<asl/j; 48)</pr> <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Harry</er>.]</ety> <def>To harass; to plunder from.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Fuller.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harre</ent><br/
<hw>Har"re</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r"r<eit/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE., fr. AS. <ets>heorr</ets>, <ets>h<iacute/or</ets>.]</ety> <def>A hinge.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harridan</ent><br/
<hw>Har"ri*dan</hw> <pr>(h<acr/r"r<icr/*d<ait/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>haridelle</ets> a worn-out horse, jade.]</ety> <def>A worn-out strumpet; a vixenish woman; a hag.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Such a weak, watery, wicked old <qex>harridan</qex>, substituted for the pretty creature I had been used to see.</q> <rj><qau>De Quincey.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>harried</ent><br/
<hw>harried</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>same as <er>harassed</er>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> annoyed, harassed, pestered.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harrier</ent><br/
<hw>Har"ri*er</hw> <pr>(-<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Hare</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>One of a small breed of hounds, used for hunting hares.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>harier</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harrier</ent><br/
<hw>Har"ri*er</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Harry</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who harries.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>One of several species of hawks or buzzards of the genus <gen>Circus</gen> which fly low and <xex>harry</xex> small animals or birds, -- as the European marsh harrier (<spn>Circus <ae/ruginosus</spn>), and the hen harrier (<spn>Circus cyaneus</spn>).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Harrier hawk</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>one of several species of American hawks of the genus <gen>Micrastur</gen>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harrisia</ent><br/
<hw>Harrisia</hw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A genus of slender often treelike spiny cacti with solitary showy nocturnal white or pink flowers; Florida and Caribbean to South America.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Harrisia</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harrow</ent><br/
<hw>Har"row</hw> <pr>(h<acr/r"r<osl/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>harowe</ets>, <ets>harwe</ets>, AS. <ets>hearge</ets>; cf. D. <ets>hark</ets> rake, G. <ets>harke</ets>, Icel. <ets>herfi</ets> harrow, Dan. <ets>harve</ets>, Sw. <ets>harf</ets>.  <root/16.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An implement of agriculture, usually formed of pieces of timber or metal crossing each other, and set with iron or wooden teeth. It is drawn over plowed land to level it and break the clods, to stir the soil and make it fine, or to cover seed when sown.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Mil.)</fld> <def>An obstacle formed by turning an ordinary harrow upside down, the frame being buried.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Bush harrow</b></col>, <cd>a kind of light harrow made of bushes, for harrowing grass lands and covering seeds, or to finish the work of a toothed harrow.</cd> -- <col><b>Drill harrow</b></col>. <cd>See under 6th <er>Drill</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Under the harrow</b></col>, <cd>subjected to actual torture with a toothed instrument, or to great affliction or oppression.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harrow</ent><br/
<hw>Har"row</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Harrowed</conjf> <pr>(h<acr/r"r<osl/d)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Harrowing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>harowen</ets>, <ets>harwen</ets>; cf. Dan. <ets>harve</ets>. See <er>Harrow</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To draw a harrow over, as for the purpose of breaking clods and leveling the surface, or for covering seed; <as>as, to <ex>harrow</ex> land</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Will he <qex>harrow</qex> the valleys after thee?</q> <rj><qau>Job xxxix. 10.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To break or tear, as with a harrow; to wound; to lacerate; to torment or distress; to vex.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>My aged muscles <qex>harrowed</qex> up with whips.</q> <rj><qau>Rowe.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I could a tale unfold, whose lightest word<br/
Would <qex>harrow</qex> up thy soul.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harrow</ent><br/
<hw>Har"row</hw>, <pos>interj.</pos> <ety>[OF. <ets>harau</ets>, <ets>haro</ets>; fr. OHG. <ets>hara</ets>, <ets>hera</ets>, <ets>herot</ets>, or fr. OS. <ets>herod</ets> hither, akin to E. <ets>here</ets>.]</ety> <def>Help! Halloo! An exclamation of distress; a call for succor; -- the ancient Norman hue and cry.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Harrow</xex> and well away!<rdquo/  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Harrow</qex>! alas! here lies my fellow slain.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harrow</ent><br/
<hw>Har"row</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Harry</er>.]</ety> <def>To pillage; to harry; to oppress.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Meaning thereby to <qex>harrow</qex> his people.</q> <rj><qau>Bacon</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harrower</ent><br/
<hw>Har"row*er</hw> <pr>(h<acr/r"r<osl/*<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who harrows.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harrower</ent><br/
<hw>Har"row*er</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who harries.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harry</ent><br/
<hw>Har"ry</hw> <pr>(-r<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Harried</conjf> <pr>(-r<icr/d)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Harrying</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>harwen</ets>, <ets>herien</ets>, <ets>her<yogh/ien</ets>, AS. <ets>hergian</ets> to act as an army, to ravage, plunder, fr. <ets>here</ets> army; akin to G. <ets>heer</ets>, Icel. <ets>herr</ets>, Goth. <ets>harjis</ets>, and Lith. <ets>karas</ets> war.  Cf. <er>Harbor</er>, <er>Herald</er>, <er>Heriot</er>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>To strip; to pillage; to lay waste; <as>as, the Northmen came several times and <ex>harried</ex> the land</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>To <qex>harry</qex> this beautiful region.</q> <rj><qau>W. Irving.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A red squirrel had <qex>harried</qex> the nest of a wood thrush.</q> <rj><qau>J. Burroughs.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To agitate; to worry; to harrow; to harass.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- To ravage; plunder; pillage; lay waste; vex; tease; worry; annoy; harass.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harry</ent><br/
<hw>Har"ry</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To make a predatory incursion; to plunder or lay waste.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Beau. &  Fl.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harry</ent><br/
<hw>Har"ry</hw> <pr>(h<acr/r"r<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>prop. n.</pos> <def>Harold or Henry;  a nickname.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harsh</ent><br/
<hw>Harsh</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rsh)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <amorph>[<pos>Compar.</pos> <adjf>Harsher</adjf> <pr>(h<aum/rsh"<etil/r)</pr>; <pos>superl.</pos> <adjf>Harshest</adjf>.]</amorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>harsk</ets>; akin to G. <ets>harsch</ets>, Dan. <ets>harsk</ets> rancid, Sw. <ets>h<aum/rsk</ets>; from the same source as E. <ets>hard</ets>. See <er>Hard</er>, <pos>a.</pos>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Rough; disagreeable; grating</def>; <specif>esp.:</specif> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>disagreeable to the touch.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Harsh</xex> sand.<rdquo/ <au>Boyle.</au> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>disagreeable to the taste.</def> <ldquo/Berries <xex>harsh</xex> and crude.<rdquo/ <au>Milton.</au> <sd>(c)</sd> <def>disagreeable to the ear.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Harsh</xex> din.<rdquo/ <au>Milton.</au><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Unpleasant and repulsive to the sensibilities; austere; crabbed; morose; abusive; abusive; severe; rough.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Clarence is so <qex>harsh</qex>, so blunt.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Though <qex>harsh</qex> the precept, yet the preacher charmed.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Painting, Drawing, etc.)</fld> <def>Having violent contrasts of color, or of light and shade; lacking in harmony.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harshly</ent><br/
<hw>Harsh"ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a harsh manner; gratingly; roughly; rudely.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>'T will sound <qex>harshly</qex> in her ears.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harshness</ent><br/
<hw>Harsh"ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The quality or state of being harsh.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>O, she is<br/
Ten times more gentle than her father's crabbed,<br/
And he's composed of <qex>harshness</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>'Tis not enough no <qex>harshness</qex> gives offense,<br/
The sound must seem an echo to the sense.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Acrimony; roughness; sternness; asperity; tartness. See <er>Acrimony</er>.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harslet</ent><br/
<hw>Hars"let</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rs"l<ecr/t)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Haslet</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hart</ent><br/
<hw>Hart</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rt)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hart</ets>, <ets>hert</ets>, <ets>heort</ets>, AS. <ets>heort</ets>, <ets>heorot</ets>; akin to D. <ets>hert</ets>, OHG. <ets>hiruz</ets>, <ets>hirz</ets>, G. <ets>hirsch</ets>, Icel. <ets>hj<oum/rtr</ets>, Dan. & Sw. <ets>hjort</ets>, L. <ets>cervus</ets>, and prob. to Gr. <grk>kerao`s</grk> horned, <grk>ke`ras</grk> horn.  <root/230. See <er>Horn</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A stag; the male of the red deer. See the Note under <er>Buck</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Goodliest of all the forest, <qex>hart</qex> and hind.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hartebeest</ent><br/
<hw>hartebeest</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>large African antelope with lyre-shaped horns that curve backward.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hartebeest</ent><br/
<ent>Hartbeest</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Hart"beest`</hw>, <hw>Har"te*beest`</hw></mhw> <pr>(-b<emac/st`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[D. <ets>hertebeest</ets>. See <er>Hart</er>, and <er>Beast</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A large South African antelope (<spn>Alcelaphus caama</spn>), formerly much more abundant than it is now. The face and legs are marked with black, the rump with white.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hartebeest</asp>, and <asp>hartebest</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Any anteleope of the genus <gen>Alcelaphus</gen> and certain species of <gen>Darnaliscus</gen>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harten</ent><br/
<hw>Hart"en</hw> <pr>(-'n)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To hearten; to encourage; to incite.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hartford</ent><br/
<hw>Hart"ford</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rt"f<etil/rd)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The Hartford grape, a variety of grape first raised at <xex>Hartford</xex>, Connecticut, from the Northern fox grape. Its large dark-colored berries ripen earlier than those of most other kinds.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hart's clover</ent><br/
<hw>Hart's" clo`ver</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rts" kl<omac/`v<etil/r)</pr>. <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Melilot or sweet clover. See <er>Melilot</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hart's-ear</ent><br/
<hw>Hart's"-ear`</hw> <pr>(-<emac/r`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>An Asiatic species of <gen>Cacalia</gen> (<spn>Cacalia Kleinia</spn>), used medicinally in India.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hartshorn</ent><br/
<hw>Harts"horn`</hw> <pr>(-h<ocir/rn`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The horn or antler of the hart, or male red deer.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Spirits of hartshorn (see below); volatile salts.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hartshorn plantain</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>an annual species of plantain (<spn>Plantago Coronopus</spn>); -- called also <altname>buck's-horn</altname>.</cd> <au>Booth.</au> -- <col><b>Hartshorn shavings</b></col>, <cd>originally taken from the horns of harts, are now obtained chiefly by planing down the bones of calves. They afford a kind of jelly.</cd> <au>Hebert.</au> -- <col><b>Salt of hartshorn</b></col> <fld>(Chem.)</fld>, <cd>an impure solid carbonate of ammonia, obtained by the destructive distillation of hartshorn, or any kind of bone; volatile salts.</cd> <au>Brande & C.</au>-- <col><b>Spirits of hartshorn</b></col> <fld>(Chem.)</fld>, <cd>a solution of ammonia in water; -- so called because formerly obtained from hartshorn shavings by destructive distillation. Similar ammoniacal solutions from other sources have received the same name.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 673 pr=JMD --></p>

<p><ent>Hart's-tongue</ent><br/
<hw>Hart's"-tongue`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rts"t<ucr/ng`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A common British fern (<spn>Scolopendrium vulgare</spn>), rare in America.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A West Indian fern, the <spn>Polypodium Phyllitidis</spn> of Linn<ae/us. It is also found in Florida.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hartwort</ent><br/
<hw>Hart"wort`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rt"w<ucir/rt`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A coarse umbelliferous plant of Europe (<spn>Tordylium maximum</spn>).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The name is often vaguely given to other plants of the same order, as species of <gen>Seseli</gen> and <gen>Bupleurum</gen>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harum-scarum</ent><br/
<hw>Har"um-scar"um</hw> <pr>(h<acir/r"<ucr/m*sk<acir/r"<ucr/m)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. <ets>hare</ets>,<pos>v. t.</pos>, and <ets>scare</ets>, <pos>v. t.</pos>]</ety> <def>Wild; giddy; flighty; rash; thoughtless.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>They had a quarrel with Sir Thomas Newcome's own son, a <qex>harum-scarum</qex> lad.</q> <rj><qau>Thackeray.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haruspication</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*rus`pi*ca"tion</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*r<ucr/s`p<icr/*k<amac/"sh<ucr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Haruspicy</er>.</def>  <rj><au>Tylor.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haruspice</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*rus"pice</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*r<ucr/s"p<icr/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F., fr. L. <ets>haruspex</ets>.]</ety> <def>A diviner of ancient Rome.  Same as <er>Aruspice</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haruspicy</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*rus"pi*cy</hw> <pr>(-p<icr/*s<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The art or practices of haruspices. See <er>Aruspicy</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harvest</ent><br/
<hw>Har"vest</hw> <pr>(h<aum/r"v<ecr/st)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>harvest</ets>, <ets>hervest</ets>, AS. <ets>h<ae/rfest</ets> autumn; akin to LG. <ets>harfst</ets>, D. <ets>herfst</ets>, OHG. <ets>herbist</ets>, G. <ets>herbst</ets>, and prob. to L. <ets>carpere</ets> to pluck, Gr. <grk>karpo`s</grk> fruit.  Cf. <er>Carpet</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The gathering of a crop of any kind; the ingathering of the crops; also, the season of gathering grain and fruits, late summer or early autumn.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Seedtime and <qex>harvest</qex> . . . shall not cease.</q> <rj><qau>Gen. viii. 22.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>At <qex>harvest</qex>, when corn is ripe.</q> <rj><qau>Tyndale.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>That which is reaped or ready to be reaped or gathered; a crop, as of grain (wheat, maize, etc.), or fruit.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Put ye in the sickle, for the <qex>harvest</qex> is ripe.</q> <rj><qau>Joel iii. 13.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>To glean the broken ears after the man<br/
That the main <qex>harvest</qex> reaps.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>The product or result of any exertion or labor; gain; reward.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The pope's principal <qex>harvest</qex> was in the jubilee.</q> <rj><qau>Fuller.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>harvest</qex> of a quiet eye.</q> <rj><qau>Wordsworth.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Harvest fish</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a marine fish of the Southern United States (<spn>Stromateus alepidotus</spn>); -- called <altname>whiting</altname> in Virginia. Also applied to the dollar fish.</cd> -- <col><b>Harvest fly</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>an hemipterous insect of the genus <gen>Cicada</gen>, often called <altname>locust</altname>. See <er>Cicada</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Harvest lord</b></col>, <cd>the head reaper at a harvest.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <au>Tusser.</au> -- <col><b>Harvest mite</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a minute European mite (<spn>Leptus autumnalis</spn>), of a bright crimson color, which is troublesome by penetrating the skin of man and domestic animals; -- called also <altname>harvest louse</altname>, and <altname>harvest bug</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>Harvest moon</b></col>, <cd>the moon near the full at the time of harvest in England, or about the autumnal equinox, when, by reason of the small angle that is made by the moon's orbit with the horizon, it rises nearly at the same hour for several days.</cd> -- <col><b>Harvest mouse</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a very small European field mouse (<spn>Mus minutus</spn>). It builds a globular nest on the stems of wheat and other plants.</cd> -- <col><b>Harvest queen</b></col>, <cd>an image representing Ceres, formerly carried about on the last day of harvest.</cd> <au>Milton.</au> -- <col><b>Harvest spider</b></col>. <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Daddy longlegs</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harvest</ent><br/
<hw>Har"vest</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Harvested</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Harvesting</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To reap or gather, as any crop.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harvester</ent><br/
<hw>Har"vest*er</hw> <pr>(-<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who harvests; a machine for cutting and gathering grain; a reaper.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A harvesting ant.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harvest-home</ent><br/
<hw>Har"vest-home"</hw> <pr>(-h<omac/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The gathering and bringing home of the harvest; the time of harvest.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Showed like a stubble land at <qex>harvest-home</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The song sung by reapers at the feast made at the close of the harvest; the feast itself.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A service of thanksgiving, at harvest time, in the Church of England and in the Protestant Episcopal Church in the United States.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>The opportunity of gathering treasure.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harvesting</ent><br/
<hw>Har"vest*ing</hw>, <def><pos>a. & n.</pos>, from <er>Harvest</er>, <pos>v. t.</pos></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Harvesting ant</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>any species of ant which gathers and stores up seeds for food. Many species are known.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The species found in Southern Europe and Palestine are <spn>Aphenogaster structor</spn> and <spn>Aphenogaster barbara</spn>; that of Texas, called <stype>agricultural ant</stype>, is <spn>Pogonomyrmex barbatus</spn> or <spn>Myrmica molifaciens</spn>; that of Florida is <spn>Pogonomyrmex crudelis</spn>.  See <cref>Agricultural ant</cref>, under <er>Agricultural</er>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harvestless</ent><br/
<hw>Har"vest*less</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Without harvest; lacking in crops; barren.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Harvestless</xex> autumns.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Tennyson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>harvest-lice</ent><br/
<hw>harvest-lice</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>An erect perennial Old World herb (<spn>Agrimonia eupatoria</spn>) of dry grassy habitats.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> <spn>Agrimonia eupatoria</spn>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harvestman</ent><br/
<hw>Har"vest*man</hw> <pr>(-m<ait/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Harvestmen</plw> <pr>(-m<eit/n)</pr>.</plu> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A man engaged in harvesting.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>See <er>Daddy longlegs</er>, 1.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harvestry</ent><br/
<hw>Har"vest*ry</hw> <pr>(-r<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The act of harvesting; also, that which is harvested.</def>  <rj><au>Swinburne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Harvey process</ent><br/
<hw>Har"vey proc"ess</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <fld>(Metal.)</fld> <def>A process of hardening the face of steel, as armor plates, invented by <person>Hayward A. <etsep>Harvey</etsep></person> of New Jersey, consisting in the additional carburizing of the face of a piece of low carbon steel by subjecting it to the action of carbon under long-continued pressure at a very high heat, and then to a violent chilling, as by a spray of cold water. This process gives an armor plate a thick surface of extreme hardness supported by material gradually decreasing in hardness to the unaltered soft steel at the back.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hary</ent><br/
<hw>Har"y</hw> <pr>(h<acr/r"<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[Cf. OF. <ets>harier</ets> to harass, or E. <ets>harry</ets>, <pos>v. t.</pos>]</ety> <def>To draw; to drag; to carry off by violence.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Has</ent><br/
<hw>Has</hw> <pr>(h<acr/z)</pr>, <def><pos>3d pers. sing. pres.</pos> of <er>Have</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hasard</ent><br/
<hw>Has"ard</hw> <pr>(-<etil/rd)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Hazard.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hase</ent><br/
<hw>Hase</hw> <pr>(h<amac/z)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <def>See <er>Haze</er>, <pos>v. t.</pos></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hash</ent><br/
<hw>Hash</hw> <pr>(h<acr/sh)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Formerly <ets>hachey</ets>, <ets>hachee</ets>, F. <ets>hachis</ets>, fr.  <ets>hacher</ets> to hash; of German origin; cf. G. <ets>hippe</ets> sickle, OHG. <ets>hippa</ets>, for <ets>happia</ets>.  Cf. <er>Hatchet</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>That which is hashed or chopped up; meat and vegetables, especially such as have been already cooked, chopped into small pieces and mixed.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A new mixture of old matter; a second preparation or exhibition.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I can not bear elections, and still less the <qex>hash</qex> of them over again in a first session.</q> <rj><qau>Walpole.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Hashish.</def> <mark>[slang]</mark><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hash</ent><br/
<hw>Hash</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hashed</conjf> <pr>(h<acr/sht)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hashing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[From <er>Hash</er>, <pos>n.</pos>: cf. F. <ets>hacher</ets> to hash.]</ety> <def>To chop into small pieces; to mince and mix; <as>as, to <ex>hash</ex> meat</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Hudibras.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hashish</ent><br/
<ent>Hasheesh</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hash"eesh</hw> <hw>Hash"ish</hw>  }</mhw> <pr>(h<acr/sh"<emac/sh)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Ar. <ets>hash<imac/sh</ets>.]</ety> <def>A slightly acrid gum resin produced by the common hemp (<spn>Cannabis sativa</spn>), of the variety <varn>Indica</varn>, when cultivated in a warm climate; also, the tops of the plant, from which the resinous product is obtained.  It is narcotic, and has long been used in the East for its intoxicating effect.  The active psychoactive principle has been identified as <part>tetrahydrocannabinol</part>.   See <er>Bhang</er>, and <er>Ganja</er>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hash.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hashmark</ent><br/
<hw>hash"mark`</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Mil.)</fld> <def>an insignia worn on the uniform to indicate years of service.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> service stripe, hash mark.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hask</ent><br/
<hw>Hask</hw> <pr>(h<acr/sk)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hassock</er>.]</ety> <def>A basket made of rushes or flags, as for carrying fish.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haslet</ent><br/
<hw>Has"let</hw> <pr>(h<acr/s"l<ecr/t)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>h<acir/telettes</ets> broil, for <ets>hastelettes</ets>, fr. F. <ets>haste</ets> spit; cf. L. <ets>hasta</ets> spear, and also OHG. <ets>harst</ets> gridiron.]</ety> <def>The edible viscera, as the heart, liver, etc., of a beast, esp. of a hog.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>harslet</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hasp</ent><br/
<hw>Hasp</hw> <pr>(h<adot/sp)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hasp</ets>, <ets>hesp</ets>, AS. <ets>h<ae/pse</ets>; akin to G. <ets>haspe</ets>, <ets>h<aum/spe</ets>, Sw. & Dan. <ets>haspe</ets>, Icel. <ets>hespa</ets>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>A clasp, especially a metal strap permanently fast at one end to a staple or pin, while the other passes over a staple, and is fastened by a padlock or a pin; also, a metallic hook for fastening a door.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A spindle to wind yarn, thread, or silk on.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>An instrument for cutting the surface of grass land; a scarifier.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hasp</ent><br/
<hw>Hasp</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hasped</conjf> <pr>(h<adot/spt)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hasping</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<ae/psian</ets>.]</ety> <def>To shut or fasten with a hasp.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hassle</ent><br/
<hw>hassle</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An inconvenience caused by difficulties encountered trying to accomplish a task; <as>as, finding a parking place in midtown is always a <ex>hassle</ex></as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> fuss, trouble, bother.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>disorderly fighting; an angry dispute or disturbance.</def> <wns>[wns=2]</wns><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hassle, scuffle, tussle, rough-and-tumble.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hassle</ent><br/
<hw>hassle</hw> <pos>v. i.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>to dispute or quarrel, often over petty disagreements.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To expend excessive time and energy trying to accomplish a task.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hassle</ent><br/
<hw>hassle</hw> <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>to repeatedly annoy; <as>as, He is known to <ex>hassle</ex> his staff when he is overworked</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> harass, harry, chivy, chivvy, chevy, chevvy, beset, plague, molest, provoke.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hassock</ent><br/
<hw>Has"sock</hw> <pr>(h<acr/s"s<ucr/k)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Scot. <ets>hassock</ets>, <ets>hassik</ets>, a besom, anything bushy, a large, round turf used as a seat, OE. <ets>hassok</ets> sedgy ground, W. <ets>hesgog</ets> sedgy, <ets>hesg</ets> sedge, rushes; cf. Ir. <ets>seisg</ets>, and E. <ets>sedge</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A rank tuft of bog grass; a tussock.</def>  <rj><au>Forby.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A small stuffed cushion or footstool, for kneeling on in church, or for home use.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And knees and <qex>hassocks</qex> are well nigh divorced.</q>  <rj><au>Cowper.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hast</ent><br/
<hw>Hast</hw> <pr>(h<acr/st)</pr>, <def><pos>2d pers. sing. pres.</pos> of <er>Have</er>, contr. of <altname>havest</altname>.</def> <mark>[Archaic]</mark></p>

<p><ent>Hastated</ent><br/
<ent>Hastate</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Has"tate</hw> <pr>(h<acr/s"t<asl/t)</pr>, <hw>Has"ta*ted</hw> <pr>(h<amac/s"t<asl/*t<ecr/d)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hastatus</ets>, fr. <ets>hasta</ets> spear.  Cf. <er>Gad</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety> <def>Shaped like the head of a halberd; triangular, with the basal angles or lobes spreading; <as>as, a <ex>hastate</ex> leaf</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haste</ent><br/
<hw>Haste</hw> <pr>(h<amac/st)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hast</ets>; akin to D. <ets>haast</ets>, G., Dan., Sw., & OFries. <ets>hast</ets>, cf. OF. <ets>haste</ets>, F. <ets>h<acir/te</ets> (of German origin); all perh. fr. the root of E. <ets>hate</ets> in a earlier sense of, to pursue. See <er>Hate</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Celerity of motion; speed; swiftness; dispatch; expedition; -- applied only to voluntary beings, as men and other animals.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The king's business required <qex>haste</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>1 Sam. xxi. 8.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The state of being urged or pressed by business; hurry; urgency; sudden excitement of feeling or passion; precipitance; vehemence.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I said in my <qex>haste</qex>, All men are liars.</q> <rj><qau>Ps. cxvi. 11.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To make haste</b></col>, <cd>to hasten.</cd></cs></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Speed; quickness; nimbleness; swiftness; expedition; dispatch; hurry; precipitance; vehemence; precipitation.</syn> <usage> -- <er>Haste</er>, <er>Hurry</er>, <er>Speed</er>, <er>Dispatch</er>. <xex>Haste</xex> denotes quickness of action and a strong desire for getting on; <xex>hurry</xex> includes a confusion and want of collected thought not implied in <xex>haste</xex>; <xex>speed</xex> denotes the actual progress which is made; <xex>dispatch</xex>, the promptitude and rapidity with which things are done. A man may properly be in <xex>haste</xex>, but never in a <xex>hurry</xex>. <xex>Speed</xex> usually secures <xex>dispatch</xex>.</usage><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haste</ent><br/
<hw>Haste</hw>, <pos>v. t. & i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hasted</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hasting</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hasten</ets>; akin to G. <ets>hasten</ets>, D. <ets>haasten</ets>, Dan. <ets>haste</ets>, Sw. <ets>hasta</ets>, OF. <ets>haster</ets>, F. <ets>h<acir/ter</ets>. See <er>Haste</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety> <def>To hasten; to hurry.</def> <mark>[Archaic]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I 'll <qex>haste</qex> the writer.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>They were troubled and <qex>hasted</qex> away.</q> <rj><qau>Ps. xlviii. 5.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hasten</ent><br/
<hw>Has"ten</hw> <pr>(h<amac/s"'n)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hastened</conjf> <pr>(h<amac/s"'nd)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hastening</conjf> <pr>(h<amac/s"'n*<icr/ng)</pr>.]</vmorph> <def>To press; to drive or urge forward; to push on; to precipitate; to accelerate the movement of; to expedite; to hurry.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I would <qex>hasten</qex> my escape from the windy storm.</q> <rj><qau>Ps. lv. 8.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hasten</ent><br/
<hw>Has"ten</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To move with celerity; to be rapid in motion; to act speedily or quickly; to go quickly.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I <qex>hastened</qex> to the spot whence the noise came.</q> <rj><qau>De Foe.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hastener</ent><br/
<hw>Has"ten*er</hw> <pr>(-<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who hastens.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>That which hastens; especially, a stand or reflector used for confining the heat of the fire to meat while roasting before it.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hastif</ent><br/
<hw>Has"tif</hw> <pr>(h<amac/s"t<icr/f)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[OF. See <er>Hastive</er>.]</ety> <def>Hasty.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <au>Chaucer.</au> -- <wordforms><wf>Has"tif*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> <mark>[Obs.]</mark></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hastile</ent><br/
<hw>Has"tile</hw> <pr>(h<acr/s"t<imac/l <or/ -t<icr/l)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hasta</ets> a spear.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Hastate</er>.</def>  <rj><au>Gray.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hastily</ent><br/
<hw>Has"ti*ly</hw> <pr>(h<amac/s"t<icr/*l<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Hasty</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>In haste; with speed or quickness; speedily; nimbly.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Without due reflection; precipitately; rashly.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>We <qex>hastily</qex> engaged in the war.</q> <rj><qau>Swift.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Passionately; impatiently.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hastiness</ent><br/
<hw>Has"ti*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The quality or state of being hasty; haste; precipitation; rashness; quickness of temper.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hastings</ent><br/
<hw>Has"tings</hw> <pr>(-t<icr/ngz)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Haste</er>, <pos>v.</pos>]</ety> <def>Early fruit or vegetables; especially, early pease.</def>  <rj><au>Mortimer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hastings sands</ent><br/
<hw>Has"tings sands`</hw> <pr>(s<acr/ndz`)</pr>. <fld>(Geol.)</fld> <def>The lower group of the Wealden formation; -- so called from its development around <etsep>Hastings</etsep>, in Sussex, England.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hastive</ent><br/
<hw>Has"tive</hw> <pr>(-t<icr/v)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[OF. <ets>hastif</ets>. See <er>Haste</er>, <pos>n.</pos>, and cf. <er>Hastif</er>.]</ety> <def>Forward; early; -- said of fruits.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hasty</ent><br/
<hw>Has"ty</hw> <pr>(h<amac/s"t<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <amorph>[<pos>Compar.</pos> <adjf>Hastier</adjf> <pr>(-t<icr/*<etil/r)</pr>; <pos>superl.</pos> <adjf>Hastiest</adjf>.]</amorph> <ety>[Akin to D. <ets>haastig</ets>, G., Sw., & Dan. <ets>hastig</ets>. See <er>Haste</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Involving haste; done, made, etc., in haste; <as>as, a <ex>hasty</ex> retreat; a <ex>hasty</ex> sketch</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Demanding haste or immediate action.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark> <au>Chaucer.</au> <ldquo/<xex>Hasty</xex> employment.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Moving or acting with haste or in a hurry; hurrying; hence, acting without deliberation; precipitate; rash; easily excited; eager.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Seest thou a man that is <qex>hasty</qex> in his words?  There is more hope of a fool than of him.</q> <rj><qau>Prov. xxix. 20.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>hasty</qex> multitude<br/
Admiring entered.</q>  <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Be not <qex>hasty</qex> to go out of his sight.</q>  <rj><qau>Eccl. viii. 3.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Made or reached without deliberation or due caution; <as>as, a <ex>hasty</ex> conjecture, inference, conclusion, etc., a <ex>hasty</ex> resolution.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>Proceeding from, or indicating, a quick temper.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Take no unkindness of his <qex>hasty</qex> words.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>Forward; early; first ripe.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <ldquo/As the <xex>hasty</xex> fruit before the summer.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Is. xxviii. 4.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hasty pudding</ent><br/
<hw>Has"ty pud"ding</hw> <pr>(h<amac/s"t<ycr/ p<usdot/d"d<icr/ng)</pr>. <sn>1.</sn> <def>A thick batter pudding made of Indian meal stirred into boiling water; mush.</def> <mark>[U. S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A batter or pudding made of flour or oatmeal, stirred into boiling water or milk.</def> <mark>[Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hat</ent><br/
<hw>Hat</hw> <pr>(h<aum/t)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Hot.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hat</ent><br/
<hw>Hat</hw>, <def><pos>sing. pres.</pos> of <er>Hote</er> to be called.  Cf.</def> <er>Hatte</er>. <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <ldquo/That one <xex>hat</xex> abstinence.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Piers Plowman.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hat</ent><br/
<hw>Hat</hw> <pr>(h<acr/t)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<ae/t</ets>, <ets>h<ae/tt</ets>; akin to Dan. <ets>hat</ets>, Sw. <ets>hatt</ets>, Icel. <ets>hattr</ets> a hat, <ets>h<oum/ttr</ets> hood, D. <ets>hoed</ets> hat, G. <ets>hut</ets>, OHG. <ets>huot</ets>, and prob. to L. <ets>cassis</ets> helmet.  <root/13.  Cf. <er>Hood</er>.]</ety> <def>A covering for the head; esp., one with a crown and brim, made of various materials, and worn by men or women for protecting the head from the sun or weather, or for ornament.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hat block</b></col>, <cd>a block on which hats are formed or dressed.</cd> -- <col><b>To pass around the hat</b></col>, <cd>to take up a collection of voluntary contributions, which are often received in a hat.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark>  <rj><au>Lowell.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatable</ent><br/
<hw>Hat"a*ble</hw> <pr>(h<amac/t"<adot/*b'l)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Hate</er>.]</ety> <def>Capable of being, or deserving to be, hated; odious; detestable.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatband</ent><br/
<hw>Hat"band`</hw> <pr>(h<acr/t"b<acr/nd`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A band round the crown of a hat; sometimes, a band of black cloth, crape, etc., worn as a badge of mourning.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatbox</ent><br/
<hw>Hat"box`</hw> <pr>(-b<ocr/ks`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A box for a hat.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatch</ent><br/
<hw>Hatch</hw> <pr>(h<acr/ch)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hatched</conjf> <pr>(h<acr/cht)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hatching</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[F. <ets>hacher</ets> to chop, hack. See <er>Hash</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To cross with lines in a peculiar manner in drawing and engraving. See <er>Hatching</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Shall win this sword, silvered and <qex>hatched</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Chapman.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Those <qex>hatching</qex> strokes of the pencil.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To cross; to spot; to stain; to steep.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>His weapon <qex>hatched</qex> in blood.</q> <rj><qau>Beau. & Fl.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatch</ent><br/
<hw>Hatch</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hacchen</ets>, <ets>hetchen</ets>; akin to G. <ets>hecken</ets>, Dan. <ets>hekke</ets>; cf. MHG. <ets>hagen</ets> bull; perh. akin to E. <ets>hatch</ets> a half door, and originally meaning, to produce under a hatch.  <root/12.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To produce, as young, from an egg or eggs by incubation, or by artificial heat; to produce young from (eggs); <as>as, the young when <ex>hatched</ex></as>.</def>  <rj><au>Paley.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>As the partridge sitteth on eggs, and <qex>hatcheth</qex> them not.</q> <rj><qau>Jer. xvii. 11.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>For the hens do not sit upon the eggs; but by keeping them in a certain equal heat they [the husbandmen] bring life into them and <qex>hatch</qex> them.</q> <rj><qau>Robynson (More's Utopia).</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To contrive or plot; to form by meditation, and bring into being; to originate and produce; to concoct; <as>as, to <ex>hatch</ex> mischief; to <ex>hatch</ex> heresy.</as></def>  <rj><au>Hooker.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Fancies <qex>hatched</qex><br/
In silken-folded idleness.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatch</ent><br/
<hw>Hatch</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To produce young; -- said of eggs; to come forth from the egg; -- said of the young of birds, fishes, insects, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatch</ent><br/
<hw>Hatch</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The act of hatching.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Development; disclosure; discovery.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>The chickens produced at once or by one incubation; a brood.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatch</ent><br/
<hw>Hatch</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hacche</ets>, AS. <ets>h<ae/c</ets>, cf. <ets>haca</ets> the bar of a door, D. <ets>hek</ets> gate, Sw. <ets>h<aum/ck</ets> coop, rack, Dan. <ets>hekke</ets> manger, rack. Prob. akin to E. <ets>hook</ets>, and first used of something made of pieces fastened together.  Cf. <er>Heck</er>, <er>Hack</er> a frame.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A door with an opening over it; a half door, sometimes set with spikes on the upper edge.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>In at the window, or else o'er the <qex>hatch</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A frame or weir in a river, for catching fish.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A flood gate; a sluice gate.</def>  <rj><au>Ainsworth.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A bedstead.</def> <mark>[Scot.]</mark>  <rj><au>Sir W. Scott.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>An opening in the deck of a vessel or floor of a warehouse which serves as a passageway or hoistway; a hatchway; also; a cover or door, or one of the covers used in closing such an opening.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <fld>(Mining)</fld> <def>An opening into, or in search of, a mine.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>Booby hatch</b></col>, <col><b>Buttery hatch</b></col>, <col><b>Companion hatch</b></col>, etc.</mcol> <cd>See under <er>Booby</er>, <er>Buttery</er>, etc.</cd> -- <col><b>To batten down the hatches</b></col> <fld>(Naut.)</fld>, <cd>to lay tarpaulins over them, and secure them with battens.</cd> -- <col><b>To be under hatches</b></col>, <cd>to be confined below in a vessel; to be under arrest, or in slavery, distress, etc.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatch</ent><br/
<hw>Hatch</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To close with a hatch or hatches.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>'T were not amiss to keep our door <qex>hatched</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatch-boat</ent><br/
<hw>Hatch"-boat`</hw> <pr>(h<acr/ch"b<omac/t`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>A vessel whose deck consists almost wholly of movable hatches; -- used mostly in the fisheries.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hatched</ent><br/
<hw>hatched</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <ety>[<pos>p. p.</pos> from <er>hatch</er>, <pos>v. i.</pos>]</ety>  <def>produced from an egg.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatchel</ent><br/
<hw>Hatch"el</hw> <pr>(-<ecr/l; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hechele</ets>, <ets>hekele</ets>; akin to D. <ets>hekel</ets>, G. <ets>hechel</ets>, Dan. <ets>hegle</ets>, Sw. <ets>h<aum/kla</ets>, and prob. to E. <ets>hook</ets>. See <er>Hook</er>, and cf. <er>Hackle</er>, <er>Heckle</er>.]</ety> <def>An instrument with long iron teeth set in a board, for cleansing flax or hemp from the tow, hards, or coarse part; a kind of large comb; -- called also <altname>hackle</altname> and <altname>heckle</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatchel</ent><br/
<hw>Hatch"el</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hatcheled</conjf> or <conjf>Hatchelled</conjf> <pr>(-<ecr/ld)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hatcheling</conjf> or <conjf>Hatchelling</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hechelen</ets>, <ets>hekelen</ets>; akin to D. <ets>hekelen</ets>, G. <ets>hecheln</ets>, Dan. <ets>hegle</ets>, Sw. <ets>h<aum/kla</ets>. See <er>Hatchel</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To draw through the teeth of a hatchel, as flax or hemp, so as to separate the coarse and refuse parts from the fine, fibrous parts.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To tease; to worry; to torment.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatcheler</ent><br/
<hw>Hatch"el*er</hw> <pr>(-<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who uses a hatchel.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatcher</ent><br/
<hw>Hatch"er</hw> <pr>(-<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who hatches, or that which hatches; a hatching apparatus; an incubator.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>One who contrives or originates; a plotter.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A great <qex>hatcher</qex> and breeder of business.</q> <rj><qau>Swift.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatchery</ent><br/
<hw>Hatch"er*y</hw> <pr>(-<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A house for hatching fish, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatchet</ent><br/
<hw>Hatch"et</hw> <pr>(-<ecr/t)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>hachette</ets>, dim. of <ets>hache</ets> ax.  See 1st <er>Hatch</er>, <er>Hash</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A small ax with a short handle, to be used with one hand.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Specifically, a tomahawk.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Buried was the bloody <qex>hatchet</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Longfellow.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 674 pr=JMD --></p>

<p><cs><col><b>hatchet face</b></col>, <cd>a thin, sharp face, like the edge of a hatchet</cd>; hence: <col><b>hatchet-faced</b></col>, <cd>sharp-visaged.</cd> <au>Dryden.</au> -- <col><b>To bury the hatchet</b></col>, <cd>to make peace or become reconciled.</cd> -- <col><b>To take up the hatchet</b></col>, <cd>to make or declare war. The last two phrases are derived from the practice of the American Indians.</cd></cs></p>

<p><ent>hatchet man</ent><br/
<hw>hatchet man</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A person hired to murder or physically attack another; a hit man.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A person who deliberately tries to ruin the reputation of another, often unscrupulously, by slander or other malicious communication, often with a political motive, and sometimes for pay.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatchettite</ent><br/
<ent>Hatchettine</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hatch"et*tine</hw> <pr>(h<acr/ch"<ecr/t*t<icr/n)</pr>, <hw>Hatch"et*tite</hw> <pr>(-t<icr/t)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Named after the discoverer, <person>Charles <etsep>Hatchett</etsep></person>.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>Mineral tallow; a waxy or spermaceti-like substance, commonly of a greenish yellow color.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatching</ent><br/
<hw>Hatch"ing</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See 1st <er>Hatch</er>.]</ety> <def>A mode of execution in engraving, drawing, and miniature painting, in which shading is produced by lines crossing each other at angles more or less acute; -- called also <altname>crosshatching</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatchment</ent><br/
<hw>Hatch"ment</hw> <pr>(-m<eit/nt)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Corrupt. fr. <ets>achievement</ets>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Her.)</fld> <def>A sort of panel, upon which the arms of a deceased person are temporarily displayed, -- usually on the walls of his dwelling. It is lozenge-shaped or square, but is hung cornerwise. It is used in England as a means of giving public notification of the death of the deceased, his or her rank, whether married, widower, widow, etc. Called also <altname>achievement</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>His obscure funeral;<br/
No trophy, sword, or <qex>hatchment</qex> o'er his bones.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A sword or other mark of the profession of arms; in general, a mark of dignity.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Let there be deducted, out of our main potation,<br/
Five marks in <qex>hatchments</qex> to adorn this thigh.</q> <rj><qau>Beau. & Fl.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatchure</ent><br/
<hw>Hatch"ure</hw> <pr>(-<usl/r; 135)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hachure</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatchway</ent><br/
<hw>Hatch"way`</hw> <pr>(-w<amac/`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A square or oblong opening in a deck or floor, affording passage from one deck or story to another; the entrance to a cellar.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hate</ent><br/
<hw>Hate</hw> <pr>(h<amac/t)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hated</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hating</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>haten</ets>, <ets>hatien</ets>, AS. <ets>hatian</ets>; akin to OS. <ets>hatan</ets>, <ets>hat<omac/n</ets> to be hostile to, D. <ets>haten</ets> to hate, OHG. <ets>hazz<emac/n</ets>, <ets>hazz<omac/n</ets>, G. <ets>hassen</ets>, Icel. & Sw. <ets>hata</ets>, Dan. <ets>hade</ets>, Goth. <ets>hatan</ets>, <ets>hatjan</ets>.  <root/36.  Cf. <er>Hate</er>, <pos>n.</pos>, <er>Heinous</er>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>To have a great aversion to, with a strong desire that evil should befall the person toward whom the feeling is directed; to dislike intensely; to detest; <as>as, to <ex>hate</ex> one's enemies; to <ex>hate</ex> hypocrisy.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Whosoever <qex>hateth</qex> his brother is a murderer.</q> <rj><qau>1 John iii. 15.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To be very unwilling; followed by an infinitive, or a substantive clause with <xex>that</xex>; <as>as, to <ex>hate</ex> to get into debt; to <ex>hate</ex> that anything should be wasted.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I <qex>hate</qex> that he should linger here.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Script.)</fld> <def>To love less, relatively.</def>  <rj><au>Luke xiv. 26.</au></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- To <er>Hate</er>, <er>Abhor</er>, <er>Detest</er>, <er>Abominate</er>, <er>Loathe</er>.</syn> <usage> <xex>Hate</xex> is the generic word, and implies that one is inflamed with extreme dislike. We <xex>abhor</xex> what is deeply repugnant to our sensibilities or feelings. We <xex>detest</xex> what contradicts so utterly our principles and moral sentiments that we feel bound to lift up our voice against it. What we <xex>abominate</xex> does equal violence to our moral and religious sentiments. What we <xex>loathe</xex> is offensive to our own nature, and excites unmingled disgust. Our Savior is said to have <xex>hated</xex> the deeds of the Nicolaitanes; his language shows that he <xex>loathed</xex> the lukewarmness of the Laodiceans; he <xex>detested</xex> the hypocrisy of the scribes and Pharisees; he <xex>abhorred</xex> the suggestions of the tempter in the wilderness.</usage><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hate</ent><br/
<hw>Hate</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hate</ets>, <ets>hete</ets>, AS. <ets>hete</ets>; akin to D. <ets>haat</ets>, G. <ets>hass</ets>, Icel. <ets>hatr</ets>, SW. <ets>hat</ets>, Dan. <ets>had</ets>, Goth. <ets>hatis</ets>.  Cf. <er>Hate</er>, <pos>v.</pos>]</ety> <def>Strong aversion coupled with desire that evil should befall the person toward whom the feeling is directed; as exercised toward things, intense dislike; hatred; detestation; -- opposed to <xex>love</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>For in a wink the false love turns to <qex>hate</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hateful</ent><br/
<hw>Hate"ful</hw> <pr>(-f<usdot/l)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Manifesting hate or hatred; malignant; malevolent.</def> <mark>[Archaic or R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And worse than death, to view with <qex>hateful</qex> eyes<br/
His rival's conquest.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Exciting or deserving great dislike, aversion, or disgust; odious.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Unhappy, wretched, <qex>hateful</qex> day!</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Odious; detestable; abominable; execrable; loathsome; abhorrent; repugnant; malevolent.</syn></p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Hate"ful*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> -- <wf>Hate"ful*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatel</ent><br/
<hw>Hat"el</hw> <pr>(h<amac/t"<ecr/l)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Hateful; detestable.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hatemonger</ent><br/
<hw>hatemonger</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>one who arouses hatred for others by speech or writing.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hater</ent><br/
<hw>Hat"er</hw> <pr>(h<amac/t"<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who hates.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>An enemy to God, and a <qex>hater</qex> of all good.</q> <rj><qau>Sir T. Browne.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hath</ent><br/
<hw>Hath</hw> <pr>(h<acr/th)</pr>, <pos>v., 3d pers. sing. pres.</pos> <mord>of <er>Have</er>, contracted from <xex>haveth</xex></mord>. <def>Has.</def> <mark>[Archaic.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>What <qex>hath</qex> God wrought?</q> <rj><qau>Samuel F. B. Morse [The first message sent by telegraph, from Mr. Morse, at the chamber of the Supreme Court (then in the United States Capitol) to his assistant Albert Vail at the Mount Clair Depot in Baltimore in 1844.  Mr. Morse allowed Annie Ellsworth, the daughter of a friend, to choose the words, which she took from Numbers xxiii. 23.]</qau></rj><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatiora</ent><br/
<hw>Hatiora</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A small genus of South American epiphytic or lithophytic cacti.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Hatiora</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatless</ent><br/
<hw>Hat"less</hw> <pr>(h<acr/t"l<ecr/s)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having no hat.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hatpin</ent><br/
<hw>hatpin</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a long sturdy pin used by women to secure a hat to their hair.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatrack</ent><br/
<hw>Hat"rack`</hw> <pr>(h<acr/t"r<acr/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A hatstand; hattree.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatred</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"tred</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"tr<ecr/d)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hatred</ets>, <ets>hatreden</ets>. See <er>Hate</er>, and cf. <er>Kindred</er>.]</ety> <def>Strong aversion; intense dislike; hate; an affection of the mind awakened by something regarded as evil.</def></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Odium; ill will; enmity; hate; animosity; malevolence; rancor; malignity; detestation; loathing; abhorrence; repugnance; antipathy. See <er>Odium</er>.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatstand</ent><br/
<hw>Hat"stand`</hw> <pr>(h<acr/t"st<acr/nd`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A stand of wood or iron, with hooks or pegs upon which to hang hats, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatte</ent><br/
<hw>Hat"te</hw> <pr>(h<aum/t"t<eit/)</pr>, <def><pos>pres. & imp. sing. & pl.</pos> of <er>Hote</er>, to be called. See <er>Hote</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A full perilous place, purgatory it <qex>hatte</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Piers Plowman.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatted</ent><br/
<hw>Hat"ted</hw> <pr>(h<acr/t"t<ecr/d)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Covered with a hat.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatter</ent><br/
<hw>Hat"ter</hw> <pr>(-t<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[Prov. E., to entangle; cf. LG. ver<ets>haddern</ets>, ver<ets>heddern</ets>, ver<ets>hiddern</ets>.]</ety> <def>To tire or worry; -- with <xex>out</xex>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatter</ent><br/
<hw>Hat"ter</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who makes or sells hats.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatteria</ent><br/
||<hw>Hat*te"ri*a</hw> <pr>(h<acr/t*t<emac/"r<icr/*<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A New Zealand lizard, which, in anatomical character, differs widely from all other existing lizards.  It is the only living representative of the order <ord>Rhynchocephala</ord>, of which many Mesozoic fossil species are known; -- called also <altname>Sphenodon</altname>, <altname>tuatara</altname>, and <altname>Tuatera</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatting</ent><br/
<hw>Hat"ting</hw> <pr>(h<acr/t"t<icr/ng)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The business of making hats; also, stuff for hats.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hatti-sherif</ent><br/
||<hw>Hat"ti-sher`if</hw> <pr>(h<acr/t"t<icr/*sh<ecr/r`<icr/f <or/ h<aum/t"t<emac/*sh<asl/*r<emac/f")</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Turk., fr. Ar. <ets>khatt</ets> a writing + <ets>sher<imac/f</ets> noble.]</ety> <def>A irrevocable Turkish decree countersigned by the sultan.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hattree</ent><br/
<hw>Hat"tree`</hw> <pr>(h<acr/t"tr<emac/`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A hatstand.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haubergeon</ent><br/
<hw>Hau*ber"ge*on</hw> <pr>(h<add/*b<etil/r"j<esl/*<ocr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Habergeon</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hauberk</ent><br/
<hw>Hau"berk</hw> <pr>(h<add/"b<etil/rk)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OF. <ets>hauberc</ets>, <ets>halberc</ets>, F. <ets>haubert</ets>, OHG. <ets>halsberc</ets>; <ets>hals</ets> neck + <ets>bergan</ets> to protect, G. <ets>bergen</ets>; akin to AS. <ets>healsbeorg</ets>, Icel. <ets>h<amac/lsbj<oum/rg</ets>. See <er>Collar</er>, and <er>Bury</er>, <pos>v. t.</pos>]</ety> <def>A coat of mail; especially, the long coat of mail of the European Middle Ages, as contrasted with the habergeon, which is shorter and sometimes sleeveless. By old writers it is often used synonymously with <xex>habergeon</xex>. See <er>Habergeon</er>.</def> <altsp>[Written variously <asp>hauberg</asp>, <asp>hauberque</asp>, <asp>hawberk</asp>, etc.]</altsp>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Helm, nor <qex>hawberk's</qex> twisted mail.</q> <rj><qau>Gray.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hauerite</ent><br/
<hw>Hau"er*ite</hw> <pr>(h<add/"<etil/r*<imac/t)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Named after <person>Von <ets>Hauer</ets></person>, of Vienna.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>Native sulphide of manganese, a reddish brown or brownish black mineral.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haugh</ent><br/
<hw>Haugh</hw> <pr>(h<add/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Haw</er> a hedge.]</ety> <def>A low-lying meadow by the side of a river.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng. & Scot.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>On a <qex>haugh</qex> or level plain, near to a royal borough.</q> <rj><qau>Sir W. Scott.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haught</ent><br/
<hw>Haught</hw> <pr>(h<add/t)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Haughty</er>.]</ety> <def>High; elevated; hence, haughty; proud.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haughtily</ent><br/
<hw>Haugh"ti*ly</hw> <pr>(h<add/"t<icr/*l<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Haughty</er>.]</ety> <def>In a haughty manner; arrogantly.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haughtiness</ent><br/
<hw>Haugh"ti*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[For <ets>hauteinness</ets>. See <er>Haughty</er>.]</ety> <def>The quality of being haughty; disdain; arrogance.</def></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Arrogance; disdain; contemptuousness; superciliousness; loftiness.</syn> <usage> -- <er>Haughtiness</er>, <er>Arrogance</er>, <er>Disdain</er>. <xex>Haughtiness</xex> denotes the expression of conscious and proud superiority; <xex>arrogance</xex> is a disposition to claim for one's self more than is justly due, and enforce it to the utmost; <xex>disdain</xex> in the exact reverse of condescension toward inferiors, since it expresses and desires others to feel how far below ourselves we consider them. A person is <xex>haughty</xex> in disposition and demeanor; <xex>arrogant</xex> in his claims of homage and deference; <xex>disdainful</xex> even in accepting the deference which his <xex>haughtiness</xex> leads him <xex>arrogantly</xex> to exact.</usage><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haughty</ent><br/
<hw>Haugh"ty</hw> <pr>(h<add/"t<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <amorph>[<pos>Compar.</pos> <adjf>Haughtier</adjf> <pr>(h<add/"t<icr/*<etil/r)</pr>; <pos>superl.</pos> <adjf>Haughtiest</adjf>.]</amorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hautein</ets>, F. <ets>hautain</ets>, fr. <ets>haut</ets> high, OF. also <ets>halt</ets>, fr. L. <ets>altus</ets>. See <er>Altitude</er>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>High; lofty; bold.</def> <mark>[Obs. or Archaic]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>To measure the most <qex>haughty</qex> mountain's height.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Equal unto this <qex>haughty</qex> enterprise.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Disdainfully or contemptuously proud; arrogant; overbearing.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A woman of a <qex>haughty</qex> and imperious nature.</q> <rj><qau>Clarendon.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Indicating haughtiness; <as>as, a <ex>haughty</ex> carriage</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Satan, with vast and <qex>haughty</qex> strides advanced,<br/
Came towering.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haul</ent><br/
<hw>Haul</hw> <pr>(h<add/l)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hauled</conjf> <pr>(h<add/ld)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hauling</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>halen</ets>, <ets>halien</ets>, F. <ets>haler</ets>, of German or Scand. origin; akin to AS. <ets>geholian</ets> to acquire, get, D. <ets>halen</ets> to fetch, pull, draw, OHG. <ets>hol<omac/n</ets>, <ets>hal<omac/n</ets>, G. <ets>holen</ets>, Dan. <ets>hale</ets> to haul, Sw. <ets>hala</ets>, and to L. <ets>calare</ets> to call, summon, Gr. <grk>kalei^n</grk> to call.  Cf. <er>Hale</er>, <pos>v. t.</pos>, <er>Claim</er>. <er>Class</er>, <er>Council</er>, <er>Ecclesiastic</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To pull or draw with force; to drag.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Some dance, some <qex>haul</qex> the rope.</q> <rj><qau>Denham.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Thither they bent, and <qex>hauled</qex> their ships to land.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Romp-loving miss<br/
Is <qex>hauled</qex> about in gallantry robust.</q> <rj><qau>Thomson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To transport by drawing, as with horses or oxen; <as>as, to <ex>haul</ex> logs to a sawmill</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>When I was seven or eight years of age, I began <qex>hauling</qex> all the wood used in the house and shops.</q> <rj><qau>U. S. Grant.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To haul over the coals</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Coal</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>To haul the wind</b></col> <fld>(Naut.)</fld>, <cd>to turn the head of the ship nearer to the point from which the wind blows.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haul</ent><br/
<hw>Haul</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>To change the direction of a ship by hauling the wind. See under <er>Haul</er>, <pos>v. t.</pos></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I . . . <qex>hauled</qex> up for it, and found it to be an island.</q> <rj><qau>Cook.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To pull apart, as oxen sometimes do when yoked.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To haul around</b></col> <fld>(Naut.)</fld>, <cd>to shift to any point of the compass; -- said of the wind.</cd> -- <col><b>To haul off</b></col> <fld>(Naut.)</fld>, <cd>to sail closer to the wind, in order to get farther away from anything; hence, to withdraw; to draw back.</cd></cs><-- haul off (b), to get ready (usu. for violent action) -- used with "and" -- "hauled off and punched him on the nose" --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haul</ent><br/
<hw>Haul</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A pulling with force; a violent pull.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A single draught of a net; <as>as, to catch a hundred fish at a <ex>haul</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>That which is caught, taken, or gained at once, as by hauling a net.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Transportation by hauling; the distance through which anything is hauled, as freight in a railroad car; <as>as, a long <ex>haul</ex> or short <ex>haul</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <fld>(Rope Making)</fld> <def>A bundle of about four hundred threads, to be tarred.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haulabout</ent><br/
<hw>Haul"a*bout`</hw> <pr>(h<add/l"<adot/*bout`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A bargelike vessel with steel hull, large hatchways, and coal transporters, for coaling war vessels from its own hold or from other colliers.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haulage</ent><br/
<hw>Haul"age</hw> <pr>(-<asl/j)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Act of hauling; <as>as, the <ex>haulage</ex> of cars by an engine</as>; charge for hauling.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hauler</ent><br/
<hw>Haul"er</hw> <pr>(-<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who hauls.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A trucking company; a freight transporter using trucks.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>haulier</ent><br/
<hw>haulier</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a haulage contractor.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hauler.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haulm</ent><br/
<hw>Haulm</hw> <pr>(h<add/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>halm</ets>, AS. <ets>healm</ets>; akin to D., G., Dan., & Sw. <ets>halm</ets>, Icel. <ets>h<amac/lmr</ets>, L. <ets>calamus</ets> reed, cane, stalk, Gr. <grk>kalamo`s</grk>.  Cf. <er>Excel</er>, <er>Culminate</er>, <er>Culm</er>, <er>Shawm</er>, <er>Calamus</er>.]</ety> <def>The denuded stems or stalks of such crops as buckwheat and the cereal grains, beans, etc.; straw.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haulm</ent><br/
<hw>Haulm</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A part of a harness; a hame.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hauls</ent><br/
<hw>Hauls</hw> <pr>(h<add/ls)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <def>See <er>Hals</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haulse</ent><br/
<hw>Haulse</hw> <pr>(h<add/ls)</pr>, <pos>v.</pos> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <def>See <er>Halse</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hault</ent><br/
<hw>Hault</hw> <pr>(h<add/lt)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[OF. <ets>hault</ets>, F. <ets>haut</ets>. See <er>Haughty</er>.]</ety> <def>Lofty; haughty.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Through support of countenance proud and <qex>hault</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haum</ent><br/
<hw>Haum</hw> <pr>(h<add/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Haulm</er>, stalk.</def>  <rj><au>Smart.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haunce</ent><br/
<hw>Haunce</hw> <pr>(h<adot/ns)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To enhance.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Lydgate.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haunch</ent><br/
<hw>Haunch</hw> <pr>(h<aum/nch; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>hanche</ets>, of German origin; cf. OD. <ets>hancke</ets>, <ets>hencke</ets>, and also OHG. <ets>ancha</ets>; prob. not akin to E. <ets>ankle</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The hip; the projecting region of the lateral parts of the pelvis and the hip joint; the hind part.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Of meats: The leg and loin taken together; <as>as, a <ex>haunch</ex> of venison</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Haunch bone</b></col>. <cd>See <cref>Innominate bone</cref>, under <er>Innominate</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Haunches of an arch</b></col> <fld>(Arch.)</fld>, <cd>the parts on each side of the crown of an arch. (See <er>Crown</er>, <pos>n.</pos>, 11.) Each <xex>haunch</xex> may be considered as from one half to two thirds of the half arch.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haunched</ent><br/
<hw>Haunched</hw> <pr>(h<aum/ncht)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having haunches.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haunt</ent><br/
<hw>Haunt</hw> <pr>(h<aum/nt; 277)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Haunted</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Haunting</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[F. <ets>hanter</ets>; of uncertain origin, perh. from an assumed LL. <ets>ambitare</ets> to go about, fr. L. <ets>ambire</ets> (see <er>Ambition</er>); or cf. Icel. <ets>heimta</ets> to demand, regain, akin to <ets>heim</ets> home (see <er>Home</er>). <root/36.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To frequent; to resort to frequently; to visit pertinaciously or intrusively; to intrude upon.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>You wrong me, sir, thus still to <qex>haunt</qex> my house.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Those cares that <qex>haunt</qex> the court and town.</q> <rj><qau>Swift.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To inhabit or frequent as a specter; to visit as a ghost or apparition; -- said of spirits or ghosts, especially of dead people; <as>as, the murdered man <ex>haunts</ex> the house where he died</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Foul spirits <qex>haunt</qex> my resting place.</q> <rj><qau>Fairfax.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To practice; to devote one's self to.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>That other merchandise that men <qex>haunt</qex> with fraud . . . is cursed.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Leave honest pleasure, and <qex>haunt</qex> no good pastime.</q> <rj><qau>Ascham.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>To accustom; to habituate.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Haunt</qex> thyself to pity.</q> <rj><qau>Wyclif.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haunt</ent><br/
<hw>Haunt</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To persist in staying or visiting.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I've charged thee not to <qex>haunt</qex> about my doors.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haunt</ent><br/
<hw>Haunt</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A place to which one frequently resorts; <as>as, drinking saloons are the <ex>haunts</ex> of tipplers; a den is the <ex>haunt</ex> of wild beasts.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ In Old English the place occupied by any one as a dwelling or in his business was called a <xex>haunt</xex>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note>Often used figuratively.<br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The household nook,<br/
The <qex>haunt</qex> of all affections pure.</q> <rj><qau>Keble.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The feeble soul, a <qex>haunt</qex> of fears.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj></note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The habit of resorting to a place.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>haunt</qex> you have got about the courts.</q> <rj><qau>Arbuthnot.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Practice; skill.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Of clothmaking she hadde such an <qex>haunt</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haunted</ent><br/
<hw>Haunt"ed</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Inhabited by, or subject to the visits of, apparitions; frequented by a ghost.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>All houses wherein men have lived and died<br/
Are <qex>haunted</qex> houses.</q> <rj><qau>Longfellow.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haunter</ent><br/
<hw>Haunt"er</hw> <pr>(-<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who, or that which, haunts.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haurient</ent><br/
<hw>Hau"ri*ent</hw> <pr>(h<add/"r<icr/*<eit/nt)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hauriens</ets>, p. pr. of <ets>haurire</ets> to breathe.]</ety> <fld>(Her.)</fld> <def>In pale, with the head in chief; -- said of the figure of a fish, as if rising for air.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hausen</ent><br/
<hw>Hau"sen</hw> <pr>(h<add/"s<ecr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[G.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A large sturgeon (<spn>Acipenser huso</spn> syn. <spn>Huso huso</spn>) from the region of the Black Sea; also called <altname>Beluga</altname>.  It is sometimes twelve feet long, and provides the highest quality <prod>caviar</prod>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hausse</ent><br/
<hw>Hausse</hw> <pr>(h<add/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F.]</ety> <fld>(Gun.)</fld> <def>A kind of graduated breech sight for a small arm, or a cannon.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haustellata</ent><br/
||<hw>Haus`tel*la"ta</hw> <pr>(h<add/s`t<ecr/l*l<amac/"t<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. <ets>haustellum</ets>, fr. L. <ets>haurire</ets>, <ets>haustum</ets>, to draw water, to swallow. See <er>Exhaust</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An artificial division of insects, including all those with a sucking proboscis.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haustellate</ent><br/
<hw>Haus"tel*late</hw> <pr>(h<add/s"t<ecr/l*l<asl/t <or/ h<add/s*t<ecr/l"l<asl/t)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Haustellata</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Provided with a haustellum, or sucking proboscis.</def> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <def>One of the Haustellata.</def></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haustellum</ent><br/
||<hw>Haus*tel"lum</hw> <pr>(h<add/s*t<ecr/l"l<ucr/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Haustella</plw> <pr>(-l<adot/)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[NL.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The sucking proboscis of various insects. See <er>Lepidoptera</er>, and <er>Diptera</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haustorium</ent><br/
||<hw>Haus*to"ri*um</hw> <pr>(h<add/s*t<omac/"r<icr/*<ucr/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Haustoria</plw> <pr>(h<add/s*t<omac/"r<icr/*<adot/)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[LL., a well, fr. L. <ets>haurire</ets>, <ets>haustum</ets>, to drink.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>One of the suckerlike rootlets of such plants as the dodder and ivy.</def>  <rj><au>R. Brown.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haut</ent><br/
<hw>Haut</hw> <pr>(h<add/t)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[F. See <er>Haughty</er>.]</ety> <def>Haughty.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <ldquo/Nations proud and <xex>haut</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hautboy</ent><br/
<hw>Haut"boy</hw> <pr>(h<omac/"boi)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>hautbois</ets>, lit., high wood; <ets>haut</ets> high + <ets>bois</ets> wood. So called on account of its high tone. See <er>Haughty</er>, <er>Bush</er>; and cf. <er>Oboe</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Mus.)</fld> <def>A wind instrument, sounded through a reed, and similar in shape to the clarinet, but with a thinner tone. Now more commonly called <altname>oboe</altname>. See <xex>Illust.</xex> of <er>Oboe</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A sort of strawberry (<spn>Fragaria elatior</spn>).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hautboyist</ent><br/
<hw>Haut"boy*ist</hw> <pr>(h<omac/"boi*<icr/st)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hautbo<ium/ste</ets>.]</ety> <def>A player on the hautboy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hautein</ent><br/
<hw>Hau"tein</hw> <pr>(h<omac/"t<asl/n)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Haughty</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Haughty; proud.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>High; -- said of the voice or flight of birds.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hauteur</ent><br/
||<hw>Hau`teur"</hw> <pr>(h<omac/`t<etil/r")</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F., fr. <ets>haut</ets> high. See <er>Haughty</er>.]</ety> <def>Haughty manner or spirit; haughtiness; pride; arrogance.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hautgout</ent><br/
||<hw>Haut`go<ucir/t"</hw> <pr>(h<omac/`g<oomac/")</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F.]</ety> <def>High relish or flavor; high seasoning.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hautpas</ent><br/
||<hw>Haut`pas"</hw> <pr>(h<omac/`p<aum/")</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>haut</ets> high + <ets>pas</ets> step.]</ety> <def>A raised part of the floor of a large room; a platform for a raised table or throne. See <er>Dais</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 675 pr=JMD --></p>

<p><ent>Hauynite</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"<uum/y*nite</hw> <pr>(<aum/"w<esl/*n<imac/t)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From the French mineralogist <etsep>Ha<uum/y</etsep>.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>A blue isometric mineral, characteristic of some volcanic rocks.  It is a silicate of alumina, lime, and soda, with sulphate of lime.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Havana</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*van"a</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*v<acr/n"<adot/)</pr>, <pos>prop. a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to Havana, the capital of the island of Cuba; <as>as, an <ex>Havana</ex> cigar</as></def>; -- <altsp>formerly sometimes written <asp>Havannah</asp>.</altsp> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <def>An Havana cigar.</def></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Young Frank Clavering stole his father's <qex>Havannahs</qex>, and . . . smoked them in the stable.</q> <rj><qau>Thackeray.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Havanese</ent><br/
<hw>Hav`an*ese"</hw> <pr>(h<acr/v`<acr/n*<emac/z" <or/ -<emac/s")</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to Havana, in Cuba.</def> -- <def2><pos>n. sing. & pl.</pos> <def>A native or inhabitant, or the people, of Havana.</def></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Have</ent><br/
<hw>Have</hw> <pr>(h<acr/v)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Had</conjf> <pr>(h<acr/d)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Having</conjf>. <pos>Indic. present</pos>, I <conjf>have</conjf>, thou <conjf>hast</conjf>, he <conjf>has</conjf>; we, ye, they <conjf>have</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>haven</ets>, <ets>habben</ets>, AS. <ets>habben</ets> (imperf. <ets>h<ae/fde</ets>, p. p. <ets>geh<ae/fd</ets>); akin to OS. <ets>hebbian</ets>, D. <ets>hebben</ets>, OFries. <ets>hebba</ets>, OHG. <ets>hab<emac/n</ets>, G. <ets>haben</ets>, Icel. <ets>hafa</ets>, Sw. <ets>hafva</ets>, Dan. <ets>have</ets>, Goth. <ets>haban</ets>, and prob. to L. <ets>habere</ets>, whence F. <ets>avoir</ets>.  Cf. <er>Able</er>, <er>Avoirdupois</er>, <er>Binnacle</er>, <er>Habit</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To hold in possession or control; to own; <as>as, he <ex>has</ex> a farm</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To possess, as something which appertains to, is connected with, or affects, one.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The earth <qex>hath</qex> bubbles, as the water <qex>has</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He <qex>had</qex> a fever late.</q> <rj><qau>Keats.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To accept possession of; to take or accept.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Break thy mind to me in broken English; wilt thou <qex>have</qex> me?</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>To get possession of; to obtain; to get.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>To cause or procure to be; to effect; to exact; to desire; to require.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I <qex>had</qex> the church accurately described to me.</q> <rj><qau>Sir W. Scott.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Wouldst thou <qex>have</qex> me turn traitor also?</q> <rj><qau>Ld. Lytton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>To bear, as young; <as>as, she has just <ex>had</ex> a child</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>7.</sn> <def>To hold, regard, or esteem.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Of them shall I be <qex>had</qex> in honor.</q> <rj><qau>2 Sam. vi. 22.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>8.</sn> <def>To cause or force to go; to take.</def> <ldquo/The stars <xex>have</xex> us to bed.<rdquo/ <au>Herbert.</au> <ldquo/<xex>Have</xex> out all men from me.<rdquo/ <au>2 Sam. xiii. 9.</au><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>9.</sn> <def>To take or hold (one's self); to proceed promptly; -- used reflexively, often with ellipsis of the pronoun; <as>as, to <ex>have</ex> after one; to <ex>have</ex> at one or at a thing, <it>i. e.</it>, to aim at one or at a thing; to attack; to <ex>have</ex> with a companion.</as></def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>10.</sn> <def>To be under necessity or obligation; to be compelled; followed by an infinitive.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Science <qex>has</qex>, and will long <qex>have</qex>, to be a divider and a separatist.</q> <rj><qau>M. Arnold.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The laws of philology <qex>have</qex> to be established by external comparison and induction.</q> <rj><qau>Earle.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>11.</sn> <def>To understand.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>You <qex>have</qex> me, have you not?</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>12.</sn> <def>To put in an awkward position; to have the advantage of; <as>as, that is where he <ex>had</ex> him</as>.</def> <mark>[Slang]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Have</xex>, as an auxiliary verb, is used with the past participle to form preterit tenses; as, I <xex>have</xex> loved; I shall <xex>have</xex> eaten. Originally it was used only with the participle of transitive verbs, and denoted the possession of the object in the state indicated by the participle; as, <xex>I have conquered him</xex>, I have or hold him in a conquered state; but it has long since lost this independent significance, and is used with the participles both of transitive and intransitive verbs as a device for expressing past time. <xex>Had</xex> is used, especially in poetry, for <xex>would have</xex> or <xex>should have</xex>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Myself for such a face <qex>had</qex> boldly died.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To have a care</b></col>, <cd>to take care; to be on one's guard.</cd> -- <col><b>To have <plain>(a man)</plain> out</b></col>, <cd>to engage (one) in a duel.</cd> -- <col><b>To have done</b></col> (with). <cd>See under <er>Do</er>, <pos>v. i.</pos></cd> -- <col><b>To have it out</b></col>, <cd>to speak freely; to bring an affair to a conclusion.</cd> -- <col><b>To have on</b></col>, <cd>to wear.</cd> -- <col><b>To have to do with</b></col>. <cd>See under Do, <pos>v. t.</pos></cd></cs></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- To possess; to own. See <er>Possess</er>.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haveless</ent><br/
<hw>Have"less</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having little or nothing.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Gower.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Havelock</ent><br/
<hw>Hav"e*lock</hw> <pr>(h<acr/v"<esl/*l<ocr/k)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From <ets>Havelock</ets>, an English general distinguished in India in the rebellion of 1857.]</ety> <def>A light cloth covering for the head and neck, used by soldiers as a protection from sunstroke.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haven</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"ven</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"v'n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<ae/fene</ets>; akin to D. & LG. <ets>haven</ets>, G. <ets>hafen</ets>, MHG. <ets>habe</ets>, Dan. <ets>havn</ets>, Icel. <ets>h<oum/fn</ets>, Sw. <ets>hamn</ets>; akin to E. <ets>have</ets>, and hence orig., a holder; or to <ets>heave</ets> (see <er>Heave</er>); or akin to AS. <ets>h<ae/f</ets> sea, Icel. & Sw. <ets>haf</ets>, Dan. <ets>hav</ets>, which is perh. akin to E. <ets>heave</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A bay, recess, or inlet of the sea, or the mouth of a river, which affords anchorage and shelter for shipping; a harbor; a port.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>What shipping and what lading 's in our <qex>haven</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Their <qex>haven</qex> under the hill.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A place of safety; a shelter; an asylum.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>haven</qex>, or the rock of love.</q> <rj><qau>Waller.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haven</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"ven</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To shelter, as in a haven.</def>  <rj><au>Keats.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Havenage</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"ven*age</hw> <pr>(-<asl/j)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Harbor dues; port dues.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Havened</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"vened</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"v'nd)</pr>, <pos>p. a.</pos> <def>Sheltered in a haven.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Blissful <qex>havened</qex> both from joy and pain.</q> <rj><qau>Keats.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Havener</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"ven*er</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"v'n*<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A harbor master.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haver</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"ver</hw> <pr>(h<acr/v"<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A possessor; a holder.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haver</ent><br/
<hw>Hav"er</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[D. <ets>haver</ets>; akin to G. <ets>haber</ets>.]</ety> <def>The oat; oats.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng. & Scot.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Haver bread</b></col>, <cd>oaten bread.</cd> -- <col><b>Haver cake</b></col>, <cd>oaten cake.</cd> <au>Piers Plowman.</au> -- <col><b>Haver grass</b></col>, <cd>the wild oat.</cd> -- <col><b>Haver meal</b></col>, <cd>oatmeal.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haver</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"ver</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"v<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[Etymol. uncertain.]</ety> <def>To maunder; to talk foolishly; to chatter.</def> <mark>[Scot.]</mark>  <rj><au>Sir W. Scott.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haversack</ent><br/
<hw>Hav"er*sack</hw> <pr>(h<acr/v"<etil/r*s<acr/k)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>havresac</ets>, G. <ets>habersack</ets>, sack for oats. See 2d <er>Haver</er>, and <er>Sack</er> a bag.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>A bag for oats or oatmeal.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A bag or case, usually of stout cloth, in which a soldier carries his rations when on a march; -- distinguished from <xex>knapsack</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A gunner's case or bag used to carry cartridges from the ammunition chest to the piece in loading.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haversian</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*ver"sian</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*v<etil/r"sh<ait/n)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pertaining to, or discovered by, Clopton <xex>Havers</xex>, an English physician of the seventeenth century.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Haversian canals</b></col> <fld>(Anat.)</fld>, <cd>the small canals through which the blood vessels ramify in bone.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Havier</ent><br/
<hw>Hav"ier</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"y<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Formerly <ets>haver</ets>, prob. fr. <er>Half</er>; cf. L. <ets>semimas</ets> emasculated, prop., half male.]</ety> <def>A castrated deer.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Haviers</qex>, or stags which have been gelded when young, have no horns.</q>  <rj><qau>Encyc. of Sport.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Havildar</ent><br/
||<hw>Hav`il*dar"</hw> <pr>(h<acr/v`<icr/l*d<aum/r")</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>In the British Indian armies, a noncommissioned officer of native soldiers, corresponding to a sergeant.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Havildar major</b></col>, <cd>a native sergeant major in the East Indian army.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Having</ent><br/
<hw>Hav"ing</hw> <pr>(h<acr/v"<icr/ng)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Possession; goods; estate.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I 'll lend you something; my <qex>having</qex> is not much.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Havior</ent><br/
<hw>Hav"ior</hw> <pr>(h<amac/v"y<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>havour</ets>, a corruption of OF. <ets>aveir</ets>, <ets>avoir</ets>, a having, of same origin as E. <ets>aver</ets> a work horse. The <ets>h</ets> is due to confusion with E. <ets>have</ets>.]</ety> <def>Behavior; demeanor.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Havoc</ent><br/
<hw>Hav"oc</hw> <pr>(h<acr/v"<ocr/k)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[W. <ets>hafog</ets> devastation, havoc; or, if this be itself fr. E. <ets>havoc</ets>, cf. OE. <ets>havot</ets>, or AS. <ets>hafoc</ets> hawk, which is a cruel or rapacious bird, or F. <ets>hai, voux!</ets> a cry to hounds.]</ety> <def>Wide and general destruction; devastation; waste.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>As for Saul, he made <qex>havoc</qex> of the church.</q> <rj><qau>Acts viii. 3.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Ye gods, what <qex>havoc</qex> does ambition make<br/
Among your works!</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Havoc</ent><br/
<hw>Hav"oc</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To devastate; to destroy; to lay waste.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>To waste and <qex>havoc</qex> yonder world.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Havoc</ent><br/
<hw>Hav"oc</hw>, <pos>interj.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Havoc</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety> <def>A cry in war as the signal for indiscriminate slaughter.</def>  <rj><au>Toone.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Do not cry <qex>havoc</qex>, where you should but hunt<br/
With modest warrant.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Cry '<qex>havoc</qex>,' and let slip the dogs of war!</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haw</ent><br/
<hw>Haw</hw> <pr>(h<add/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hawe</ets>, AS. <ets>haga</ets>; akin to D. <ets>haag</ets> headge, G. <ets>hag</ets>, <ets>hecke</ets>, Icel. <ets>hagi</ets> pasture, Sw. <ets>hage</ets>, Dan. <ets>have</ets> garden.  <root/12.  Cf. <er>Haggard</er>, <er>Ha-ha</er>, <er>Haugh</er>, <er>Hedge</er>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>A hedge; an inclosed garden or yard.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And eke there was a polecat in his <qex>haw</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The fruit of the hawthorn.</def>  <rj><au>Bacon.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haw</ent><br/
<hw>Haw</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Etymol. uncertain.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>The third eyelid, or nictitating membrane. See <cref>Nictitating membrane</cref>, under <er>Nictitate</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haw</ent><br/
<hw>Haw</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. <ets>ha</ets> an interjection of wonder, surprise, or hesitation.]</ety> <def>An intermission or hesitation of speech, with a sound somewhat like <xex>haw!</xex> also, the sound so made.</def> <ldquo/Hums or <xex>haws</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Congreve.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haw</ent><br/
<hw>Haw</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To stop, in speaking, with a sound like <xex>haw</xex>; to speak with interruption and hesitation.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Cut it short; don't prose -- don't hum and <qex>haw</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Chesterfield.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>hemming and hawing</b></col> <cd>speaking hesitantly and inarticulately, with numerous pauses and interjections.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haw</ent><br/
<hw>Haw</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hawed</conjf> <pr>(h<add/d)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hawing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[Written also <ets>hoi</ets>.]</ety> <ety>[Perhaps connected with <ets>here</ets>, <ets>hither</ets>; cf., however, F. <ets>huhau</ets>, <ets>hurhau</ets>, <ets>hue</ets>, interj. used in turning a horse to the right, G. <ets>hott</ets>, <ets>h<uum/</ets>, interj. used in calling to a horse.]</ety> <def>To turn to the near side, or toward the driver; -- said of cattle or a team: a word used by teamsters in guiding their teams, and most frequently in the imperative. See <er>Gee</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>To haw and gee</b></col>, <it>or</it> <col><b>To haw and gee about</b></col></mcol>, <cd>to go from one thing to another without good reason; to have no settled purpose; to be irresolute or unstable.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haw</ent><br/
<hw>Haw</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To cause to turn, as a team, to the near side, or toward the driver; <as>as, to <ex>haw</ex> a team of oxen</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>To haw and gee</b></col>, <it>or</it> <col><b>To haw and gee about</b></col></mcol>, <cd>to lead this way and that at will; to lead by the nose; to master or control.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hawaiian</ent><br/
<hw>Ha*wai"ian</hw> <pr>(h<adot/*w<imac/"y<ait/n)</pr>, <pos>prop. a.</pos> <def>Belonging to Hawaii or the Sandwich Islands, or to the people of Hawaii.</def> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <def>A native of Hawaii.</def></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hawebake</ent><br/
<hw>Hawe"bake`</hw> <pr>(h<add/"b<amac/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Probably, the baked berry of the hawthorn tree, that is, coarse fare. See 1st <er>Haw</er>, 2.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hawfinch</ent><br/
<hw>Haw"finch`</hw> <pr>(h<add/"f<icr/nch`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The common European grosbeak (<spn>Coccothraustes vulgaris</spn>); -- called also <altname>cherry finch</altname>, and <altname>coble</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haw-haw</ent><br/
<hw>Haw-haw"</hw> <pr>(h<add/*h<add/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Duplication of <ets>haw</ets> a hedge.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>See <er>Ha-ha</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>a loud laugh that sounds like a horse neighing.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hee-haw, horselaugh, ha-ha.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>a sunken fence (so as not to interfere with the view).</def> <wns>[wns=3]</wns><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> haha.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hawhaw</ent><br/
<hw>Haw*haw"</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[Of imitative origin.]</ety> <def>To laugh boisterously.</def> <mark>[Colloq. U. S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>We <qex>haw-haw'd</qex>, I tell you, for more than half an hour.</q> <rj><qau>Major Jack Downing.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hawk</ent><br/
<hw>Hawk</hw> <pr>(h<add/k)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hauk</ets> (prob. fr. Icel.), <ets>havek</ets>, AS. <ets>hafoc</ets>, <ets>heafoc</ets>; akin to D. <ets>havik</ets>, OHG. <ets>habuh</ets>, G. <ets>habicht</ets>, Icel. <ets>haukr</ets>, Sw. <ets>h<oum/k</ets>, Dan. <ets>h<oum/g</ets>, prob. from the root of E. <ets>heave</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>One of numerous species and genera of rapacious birds of the family <fam>Falconid<ae/</fam>.  They differ from the true falcons in lacking the prominent tooth and notch of the bill, and in having shorter and less pointed wings.  Many are of large size and grade into the eagles. Some, as the goshawk, were formerly trained like falcons.  In a more general sense the word is not infrequently applied, also, to true falcons, as the sparrow <xex>hawk</xex>, pigeon <xex>hawk</xex>, duck <xex>hawk</xex>, and prairie <xex>hawk</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ Among the common American species are the red-tailed hawk (<spn>Buteo borealis</spn>); the red-shouldered (<spn>Buteo lineatus</spn>); the broad-winged (<spn>Buteo Pennsylvanicus</spn>); the rough-legged (<spn>Archibuteo lagopus</spn>); the sharp-shinned (<spn>Accipiter fuscus</spn>). See <er>Fishhawk</er>, <er>Goshawk</er>, <cref>Marsh hawk</cref>, under <er>Marsh</er>, <cref>Night hawk</cref>, under <er>Night</er>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Bee hawk</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the honey buzzard.</cd> -- <col><b>Eagle hawk</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Eagle</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hawk eagle</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>an Asiatic bird of the genus <gen>Spiz<ae/tus</gen>, or <gen>Limn<ae/tus</gen>, intermediate between the hawks and eagles. There are several species.</cd> -- <col><b>Hawk fly</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a voracious fly of the family <fam>Asilid<ae/</fam>. See <cref>Hornet fly</cref>, under <er>Hornet</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hawk moth</b></col>. <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Hawk moth</er>, in the Vocabulary.</cd> -- <col><b>Hawk owl</b></col>. <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>A northern owl (<spn>Surnia ulula</spn>) of Europe and America. It flies by day, and in some respects resembles the hawks.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>An owl of India (<spn>Ninox scutellatus</spn>).</cd> -- <col><b>Hawk's bill</b></col> <fld>(Horology)</fld>, <cd>the pawl for the rack, in the striking mechanism of a clock.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hawk</ent><br/
<hw>Hawk</hw> <pr>(h<add/k)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hawked</conjf> <pr>(h<add/kt)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hawking</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To catch, or attempt to catch, birds by means of hawks trained for the purpose, and let loose on the prey; to practice falconry.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A falconer Henry is, when Emma <qex>hawks</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Prior.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To make an attack while on the wing; to soar and strike like a hawk; -- generally with <xex>at</xex>; <as>as, to <ex>hawk</ex> at flies</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A falcon, towering in her pride of place,<br/
Was by a mousing owl <qex>hawked</qex> at and killed.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hawk</ent><br/
<hw>Hawk</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[W. <ets>hochi</ets>.]</ety> <def>To clear the throat with an audible sound by forcing an expiratory current of air through the narrow passage between the depressed soft palate and the root of the tongue, thus aiding in the removal of foreign substances.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hawk</ent><br/
<hw>Hawk</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To raise by hawking, as phlegm.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hawk</ent><br/
<hw>Hawk</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[W. <ets>hoch</ets>.]</ety> <def>An effort to force up phlegm from the throat, accompanied with noise.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hawk</ent><br/
<hw>Hawk</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[Akin to D. <ets>hauker</ets> a hawker, G. <ets>h<oum/ken</ets>, <ets>h<oum/cken</ets>, to higgle, to retail, <ets>h<oum/ke</ets>, <ets>h<oum/ker</ets>, a higgler, huckster. See <er>Huckster</er>.]</ety> <def>To offer for sale by outcry in the street; to carry (merchandise) about from place to place for sale; to peddle; <as>as, to <ex>hawk</ex> goods or pamphlets</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>His works were <qex>hawked</qex> in every street.</q> <rj><qau>Swift.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hawk</ent><br/
<hw>Hawk</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Masonry)</fld> <def>A small board, with a handle on the under side, to hold mortar.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hawk boy</b></col>, <cd>an attendant on a plasterer to supply him with mortar.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hawksbill</ent><br/
<ent>hawkbill</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hawk"bill`</hw>, <hw>hawks"bill`</hw></mhw> <pr>(-b<icr/l`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A sea turtle (<spn>Eretmochelys imbricata</spn>), which yields the best quality of tortoise shell; -- called also <altname>caret</altname>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hawksbill turtle, hawkbill, tortoiseshell turtle, Eretmochelys imbricata.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hawkbit</ent><br/
<hw>Hawk"bit`</hw> <pr>(-b<icr/t`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The fall dandelion (<spn>Leontodon autumnale</spn>).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hawked</ent><br/
<hw>Hawked</hw> <pr>(h<add/kt)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Curved like a hawk's bill; crooked.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hawker</ent><br/
<hw>Hawk"er</hw> <pr>(h<add/k"<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who sells wares by crying them in the street; hence, a peddler or a packman.</def>  <rj><au>Swift.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hawker</ent><br/
<hw>Hawk"er</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To sell goods by outcry in the street.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Hudibras.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hawker</ent><br/
<hw>Hawk"er</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. AS. <ets>hafecere</ets>. See 1st <er>Hawk</er>.]</ety> <def>A falconer.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hawkey</ent><br/
<hw>Hawk"ey</hw> <pr>(-<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Hockey</er>.</def>  <rj><au>Holloway.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hawk-eyed</ent><br/
<hw>Hawk"-eyed`</hw> <pr>(-<imac/d`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having very keen vision; sharp-sighted; discerning.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> keen-sighted, lynx-eyed, quick-sighted, sharp-eyed, sharp-sighted.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <def>alert to possible danger.</def> <wns>[wns=2]</wns><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> argus-eyed, open-eyed, unsleeping, vigilant, wary, watchful.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hawkeye State</ent><br/
<hw>Hawk"eye` State</hw>. <def>Iowa; -- a nickname of obscure origin.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hawk moth</ent><br/
<hw>Hawk" moth`</hw> <pr>(m<ocr/th`; 115)</pr>. <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Any moth of the family <fam>Sphingid<ae/</fam>, of which there are numerous genera and species.  They are large, handsome moths with long narrow forewings capable of powerful flight and hovering over flowers to feed.  They fly mostly at twilight and hover about flowers like a humming bird, sucking the honey by means of a long, slender proboscis.  The larv<ae/ are large, hairless caterpillars ornamented with green and other bright colors, and often with a caudal spine. See <er>Sphinx</er>, also <cref>Tobacco worm</cref>, and <cref>Tomato worm</cref>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hawk moth, sphingid, sphinx moth, hummingbird moth.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> + <source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><caption>Tobacco Hawk Moth (<spn>Macrosila Carolina</spn>), and its Larva, the Tobacco Worm.</caption><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The larv<ae/ of several species of hawk moths feed on grapevines.  The elm-tree hawk moth is <styp><spn>Ceratomia Amyntor</spn></styp>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hawk's-beard</ent><br/
<hw>hawk's-beard</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>Any of various plants of the genus <gen>Crepis</gen> having loose heads of yellow flowers on top of a long branched leafy stem; found in the Northern hemisphere.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hawk's-beards.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hawksbill</ent><br/
<hw>hawks"bill</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>hawkbill</er>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hawksbill turtle, hawkbill, tortoiseshell turtle, <spn>Eretmochelys imbricata</spn>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hawkweed</ent><br/
<hw>Hawk"weed`</hw> <pr>(-w<emac/d`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A plant of the genus <gen>Hieracium</gen>; -- so called from the ancient belief that birds of prey used its juice to strengthen their vision.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A plant of the genus <gen>Senecio</gen> (<spn>Senecio hieracifolius</spn>).</def>  <rj><au>Loudon.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hawm</ent><br/
<hw>Hawm</hw> <pr>(h<add/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Haulm</er>, straw.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hawm</ent><br/
<hw>Hawm</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[Etymol. uncertain.]</ety> <def>To lounge; to loiter.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark>  <rj><au>Tennyson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hawse</ent><br/
<hw>Hawse</hw> <pr>(h<add/z <or/ h<add/s; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Orig. a <ets>hawse hole</ets>, or hole in the bow of the ship; cf. Icel. <ets>hals</ets>, <ets>h<amac/ls</ets>, neck, part of the bows of a ship, AS. <ets>heals</ets> neck. See <er>Collar</er>, and cf. <er>Halse</er> to embrace.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A hawse hole.</def>  <rj><au>Harris.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>The situation of the cables when a vessel is moored with two anchors, one on the starboard, the other on the port bow.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>The distance ahead to which the cables usually extend; <as>as, the ship has a clear or open <ex>hawse</ex>, or a foul <ex>hawse</ex>; to anchor in our <ex>hawse</ex>, or athwart <ex>hawse</ex>.</as></def> <sd>(c)</sd> <def>That part of a vessel's bow in which are the hawse holes for the cables.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Athwart hawse</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Athwart</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Foul hawse</b></col>, <cd>a hawse in which the cables cross each other, or are twisted together.</cd> -- <col><b>Hawse block</b></col>, <cd>a block used to stop up a hawse hole at sea; -- called also <altname>hawse plug</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hawse piece</b></col>, <cd>one of the foremost timbers of a ship, through which the hawse hole is cut.</cd> -- <col><b>Hawse plug</b></col>. <cd>Same as <cref>Hawse block</cref> (above).</cd> -- <col><b>To come in at the hawse holes</b></col>, <cd>to enter the naval service at the lowest grade.</cd> <mark>[Cant]</mark> -- <col><b>To freshen the hawse</b></col>, <cd>to veer out a little more cable and bring the chafe and strain on another part.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hawsepipe</ent><br/
<ent>hawsehole</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hawse"hole`</hw>, <hw>hawse"pipe`</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a hole in the bow of a ship, through which the anchor rope or cable passes.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hawse, hawsepipe.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> + <source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 676 pr=JMD --></p>

<p><ent>Hawser</ent><br/
<hw>Haws"er</hw> <pr>(h<add/z"<etil/r <it>or</it> h<add/s"<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From F. <ets>hausser</ets> to lift, raise (cf. OF. <ets>hausser<eacute/e</ets> towpath, towing, F. <ets>haussi<egrave/re</ets> hawser), LL. <ets>altiare</ets>, fr. L. <ets>altus</ets> high. See <er>Haughty</er>.]</ety> <def>A large rope made of three strands each containing many yarns.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ Three hawsers twisted together make a cable; but it nautical usage the distinction between cable and hawser is often one of size rather than of manufacture.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hawser iron</b></col>, <cd>a calking iron.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hawser-laid</ent><br/
<hw>Haws"er-laid`</hw> <pr>(-l<amac/d`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Made in the manner of a hawser.  Cf. <er>Cable-laid</er>, and see <xex>Illust.</xex> of <er>Cordage</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hawthorn</ent><br/
<hw>Haw"thorn`</hw> <pr>(h<add/"th<ocir/rn`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>haga<thorn/orn</ets>, <ets>h<ae/g<thorn/orn</ets>. See <er>Haw</er> a hedge, and <er>Thorn</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A thorny shrub or tree (the <spn>Crat<ae/gus oxyacantha</spn>), having deeply lobed, shining leaves, small, roselike, fragrant flowers, and a fruit called <prod>haw</prod>.  It is much used in Europe for hedges, and for standards in gardens.  The American hawthorn is <spn>Crat<ae/gus cordata</spn>, which has the leaves but little lobed.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Gives not the <qex>hawthorn</qex> bush a sweeter shade<br/
To shepherds?</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hay</ent><br/
<hw>Hay</hw> <pr>(h<amac/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>hege</ets>: cf. F. <ets>haie</ets>, of German origin. See <er>Haw</er> a hedge, <er>Hedge</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A hedge.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A net set around the haunt of an animal, especially of a rabbit.</def>  <rj><au>Rowe.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To dance the hay</b></col>, <cd>to dance in a ring.</cd>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hay</ent><br/
<hw>Hay</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To lay snares for rabbits.</def>  <rj><au>Huloet.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hay</ent><br/
<hw>Hay</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hei</ets>, AS. <ets>h<emac/g</ets>; akin to D. <ets>hooi</ets>, OHG. <ets>hewi</ets>, <ets>houwi</ets>, G. <ets>heu</ets>, Dan. & Sw. <ets>h<oum/</ets>, Icel. <ets>hey</ets>, <ets>ha</ets>, Goth. <ets>hawi</ets> grass, fr. the root of E. <ets>hew</ets>. See <er>Hew</er> to cut.]</ety> <def>Grass cut and cured for fodder.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Make <qex>hay</qex> while the sun shines.</q> <rj><qau>Camden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hay</qex> may be dried too much as well as too little.</q> <rj><qau>C. L. Flint.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hay cap</b></col>, <cd>a canvas covering for a haycock.</cd> -- <col><b>Hay fever</b></col> <fld>(Med.)</fld>, <cd>nasal catarrh accompanied with fever, and sometimes with paroxysms of dyspn<oe/a, to which some persons are subject in the spring and summer seasons.  It has been attributed to the effluvium from hay, and to the pollen of certain plants.  It is also called <altname>hay asthma</altname>, <altname>hay cold</altname>, <altname>rose cold</altname>, and <altname>rose fever</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hay knife</b></col>, <cd>a sharp instrument used in cutting hay out of a stack or mow.</cd> -- <col><b>Hay press</b></col>, <cd>a press for baling loose hay.</cd> -- <col><b>Hay tea</b></col>, <cd>the juice of hay extracted by boiling, used as food for cattle, etc.</cd> -- <col><b>Hay tedder</b></col>, <cd>a machine for spreading and turning new-mown hay. See <er>Tedder</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hay</ent><br/
<hw>Hay</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To cut and cure grass for hay.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haybird</ent><br/
<hw>Hay"bird`</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"b<etil/rd`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>The European spotted flycatcher.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>The European blackcap.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haybote</ent><br/
<hw>Hay"bote`</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"b<omac/t`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hay</er> hedge, and <er>Bote</er>, and cf. <er>Hedgebote</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Eng. Law.)</fld> <def>An allowance of wood to a tenant for repairing his hedges or fences; hedgebote. See <er>Bote</er>.</def>  <rj><au>Blackstone.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haycock</ent><br/
<hw>Hay"cock`</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"k<ocr/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A conical pile or heap of hay in the field.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The tanned <qex>haycock</qex> in the mead.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hay-cutter</ent><br/
<hw>Hay"-cut`ter</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"k<ucr/t`t<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A machine in which hay is chopped short, as fodder for cattle.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hayfield</ent><br/
<hw>Hay"field`</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"f<emac/ld`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A field where grass for hay has been cut; a meadow.</def>  <rj><au>Cowper.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hayfork</ent><br/
<hw>Hay"fork`</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"f<ocir/rk`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A fork for pitching and tedding hay.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Horse hayfork</b></col>, <cd>a contrivance for unloading hay from the cart and depositing it in the loft, or on a mow, by horse power.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hayloft</ent><br/
<hw>Hay"loft`</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"l<ocr/ft`; 115)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A loft or scaffold for hay.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haymaker</ent><br/
<hw>Hay"mak`er</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"m<amac/k`<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who cuts and cures hay.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A machine for curing hay in rainy weather.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A forceful punch that results in someone being knocked down or knocked out; <as>as, he delivered a <ex>haymaker</ex> to his opponent's jaw</as>.</def> <mark>[slang]</mark> <br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haymaking</ent><br/
<hw>Hay"mak`ing</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The operation or work of cutting grass and curing it for hay.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haymow</ent><br/
<hw>Hay"mow`</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"mou`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A mow or mass of hay laid up in a barn for preservation.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The place in a barn where hay is deposited.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hayrack</ent><br/
<hw>Hay"rack`</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"r<acr/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A frame mounted on the running gear of a wagon, and used in hauling hay, straw, sheaves, etc.; -- called also <altname>hay rigging</altname> and <altname>hay rig</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hayrake</ent><br/
<hw>Hay"rake`</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"r<amac/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A rake for collecting hay; especially, a large rake drawn by a horse or horses.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hayrick</ent><br/
<hw>Hay"rick`</hw> <pr>(-r<icr/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A heap or pile of hay, usually covered with thatch for preservation in the open air.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hayrig</ent><br/
<hw>hay"rig</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a frame attached to a wagon to increase the amount of hay it can carry.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hayrack, hay rigging.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hayseed</ent><br/
<hw>hay"seed</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>a rural, unsophisticated person; also used in an extended sense for one who is not very intelligent or uninterested in culture.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> yokel, rube, hick, yahoo, bumpkin, chawbacon.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Seed from grass, especially that which falls out of hay.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haystack</ent><br/
<hw>Hay"stack`</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"st<acr/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A stack or conical pile of hay in the open air.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haystalk</ent><br/
<hw>Hay"stalk`</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"st<add/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A stalk of hay.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haythorn</ent><br/
<hw>Hay"thorn`</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"th<ocir/rn`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Hawthorn.</def>  <rj><au>R. Scot.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haytian</ent><br/
<hw>Hay"ti*an</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"t<icr/*<ait/n)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to Haiti; now usually written <altname>Haitian</altname>.</def> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <def>A native of Haiti.</def></def2> <altsp>[Written also <asp>Haitian</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hayward</ent><br/
<hw>Hay"ward</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"w<etil/rd)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hay</ets> a hedge + <ets>ward</ets>.]</ety> <def>An officer who is appointed to guard hedges, and to keep cattle from breaking or cropping them, and whose further duty it is to impound animals found running at large.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hazard</ent><br/
<hw>Haz"ard</hw> <pr>(h<acr/z"<etil/rd)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>hasard</ets>, Sp. <ets>azar</ets> an unforeseen disaster or accident, an unfortunate card or throw at dice, prob. fr. Ar. <ets>zahr</ets>, <ets>z<amac/r</ets>, a die, which, with the article <ets>al</ets> the, would give <ets>azzahr</ets>, <ets>azz<amac/r</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A game of chance played with dice.</def>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The uncertain result of throwing a die; hence, a fortuitous event; chance; accident; casualty.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I will stand the <qex>hazard</qex> of the die.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Risk; danger; peril; <as>as, he encountered the enemy at the <ex>hazard</ex> of his reputation and life</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Men are led on from one stage of life to another in a condition of the utmost <qex>hazard</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Rogers.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Billiards)</fld> <def>Holing a ball, whether the object ball (winning <xex>hazard</xex>) or the player's ball (losing <xex>hazard</xex>).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>Anything that is hazarded or risked, as the stakes in gaming.</def> <ldquo/Your latter <xex>hazard</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <fld>(Golf)</fld> <def>Any place into which the ball may not be safely played, such as bunkers, furze, water, sand, or other kind of bad ground.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hazard table</b></col>, <cd>a table on which hazard is played, or any game of chance for stakes.</cd> -- <col><b>To run the hazard</b></col>, <cd>to take the chance or risk.</cd>  -- <col><b>to hazard</b></col>, <cd>at risk; liable to suffer damage or loss.</cd></cs></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Danger; risk; chance. See <er>Danger</er>.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hazard</ent><br/
<hw>Haz"ard</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hazarded</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hazarding</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hasarder</ets>. See <er>Hazard</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>To expose to the operation of chance; to put in danger of loss or injury; to venture; to risk.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Men <qex>hazard</qex> nothing by a course of evangelical obedience.</q> <rj><qau>John Clarke.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He <qex>hazards</qex> his neck to the halter.</q> <rj><qau>Fuller.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To venture to incur, or bring on.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I <qex>hazarded</qex> the loss of whom I loved.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>They <qex>hazard</qex> to cut their feet.</q> <rj><qau>Landor.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- To venture; risk; jeopard; peril; endanger.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hazard</ent><br/
<hw>Haz"ard</hw> <pr>(h<acr/z"<etil/rd)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To try the chance; to encounter risk or danger.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hazardable</ent><br/
<hw>Haz"ard*a*ble</hw> <pr>(-<adot/*b'l)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Liable to hazard or chance; uncertain; risky.</def>  <rj><au>Sir T. Browne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Such as can be hazarded or risked.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hazarder</ent><br/
<hw>Haz"ard*er</hw> <pr>(-<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A player at the game of hazard; a gamester.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>One who hazards or ventures.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hazardize</ent><br/
<hw>Haz"ard*ize</hw> <pr>(-<imac/z)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A hazardous attempt or situation; hazard.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Herself had run into that <qex>hazardize</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hazardous</ent><br/
<hw>Haz"ard*ous</hw> <pr>(-<ucr/s)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hasardeux</ets>.]</ety> <def>Exposed to hazard; dangerous; risky.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>To enterprise so <qex>hazardous</qex> and high!</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Perilous; dangerous; bold; daring; adventurous; venturesome; precarious; uncertain.</syn></p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Haz"ard*ous*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> -- <wf>Haz"ard*ous*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hazardousness</ent><br/
<hw>haz"ard*ous*ness</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>the state of being dangerous.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> perilousness, precariousness, danger.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hazardry</ent><br/
<hw>Haz"ard*ry</hw> <pr>(-r<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Playing at hazard; gaming; gambling.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Rashness; temerity.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haze</ent><br/
<hw>Haze</hw> <pr>(h<amac/z)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. Icel. <ets>h<oum/ss</ets> gray; akin to AS. <ets>hasu</ets>, <ets>heasu</ets>, gray; or Armor. <ets>a<eacute/zen</ets>, <ets><eacute/zen</ets>, warm vapor, exhalation, zephyr.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Light vapor or smoke in the air which more or less impedes vision, with little or no dampness; a lack of transparency in the air; hence, figuratively, obscurity; dimness.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>O'er the sky<br/
The silvery <qex>haze</qex> of summer drawn.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Above the world's uncertain <qex>haze</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Keble.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A state of confusion, uncertainty, or vagueness of thought or perception; <as>as, after the explosion, people were wandering around in a <ex>haze</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haze</ent><br/
<hw>Haze</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To be hazy, or thick with haze.</def>  <rj><au>Ray.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haze</ent><br/
<hw>Haze</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hazed</conjf> <pr>(h<amac/zd)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hazing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <altsp>[Also <asp>hase</asp>.]</altsp> <ety>[Cf. Sw. <ets>haza</ets> to hamstring, fr. <ets>has</ets> hough, OD. <ets>h<ae/ssen</ets> ham.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To harass by exacting unnecessary, disagreeable, or difficult work.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To harass or annoy by playing abusive or shameful tricks upon; to humiliate by practical jokes; -- used esp. of college students, as an initiation rite into a fraternity or other group; <as>as, the sophomores <ex>hazed</ex> a freshman</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hazel</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"zel</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"z'l)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hasel</ets>, AS. <ets>h<ae/sel</ets>; akin to D. <ets>hazelaar</ets>, G. <ets>hazel</ets>, OHG. <ets>hasal</ets>, <ets>hasala</ets>, Icel. <ets>hasl</ets>, Dan & Sw. <ets>hassel</ets>, L. <ets>corylus</ets>, for <ets>cosylus</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A shrub or small tree of the genus <gen>Corylus</gen>, as the <spn>Corylus avellana</spn>, bearing a nut containing a kernel of a mild, farinaceous taste; the filbert.  The American species are <spn>Corylus Americana</spn>, which produces the common hazelnut, and <spn>Corylus rostrata</spn>.  See <er>Filbert</er>.</def>  <rj><au>Gray.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A miner's name for freestone.</def>  <rj><au>Raymond.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hazel earth</b></col>, <cd>soil suitable for the hazel; a fertile loam.</cd> -- <col><b>Hazel grouse</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a European grouse (<spn>Bonasa betulina</spn>), allied to the American ruffed grouse.</cd> -- <col><b>Hazel hoe</b></col>, <cd>a kind of grub hoe.</cd> -- <col><b>Witch hazel</b></col>. <cd>See <er>Witch-hazel</er>, and <er>Hamamelis</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hazel</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"zel</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Consisting of hazels, or of the wood of the hazel; pertaining to, or derived from, the hazel; <as>as, a <ex>hazel</ex> wand</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I sit me down beside the <qex>hazel</qex> grove.</q> <rj><qau>Keble.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Of a light brown color, like the hazelnut.</def> <ldquo/Thou hast <xex>hazel</xex> eyes.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hazeless</ent><br/
<hw>Haze"less</hw> <pr>(h<amac/z"l<ecr/s)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Destitute of haze.</def>  <rj><au>Tyndall.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hazelly</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"zel*ly</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"z'l*l<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of the color of the hazelnut; of a light brown.</def>  <rj><au>Mortimer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hazelnut</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"zel*nut`</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"z'l*n<ucr/t`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<ae/selhnutu</ets>.]</ety> <def>The nut of the hazel.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hazelwood</ent><br/
<hw>hazelwood</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A reddish-brown wood and lumber from the heartwood of the sweet gum tree.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> sweet gum, satin walnut, red gum.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hazelwort</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"zel*wort`</hw> <pr>(-w<ucr/rt)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The asarabacca.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hazily</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"zi*ly</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"z<icr/*l<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a hazy manner; mistily; obscurely; confusedly.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Haziness</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"zi*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The quality or state of being hazy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hazle</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"zle</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"z'l)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To make dry; to dry.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hazy</ent><br/
<hw>Ha"zy</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"z<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Haze</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Thick with haze; somewhat obscured with haze; not clear or transparent.</def> <ldquo/A tender, <xex>hazy</xex> brightness.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Wordsworth.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Obscure; confused; not clear; <as>as, a <ex>hazy</ex> argument; a <ex>hazy</ex> intellect.</as></def>  <rj><au>Mrs. Gore.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>H-bomb</ent><br/
<hw>H"-bomb`</hw> <pr>(<amac/ch"b<ocr/mb`)</pr> <pos>n.</pos> <def>The <altname>hydrogen bomb</altname>, a thermonuclear weapon that releases atomic energy by union of hydrogen nuclei at high temperatures to form helium.  The force of its explosion may range from one to hundreds of megatons of TNT equivalent.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hydrogen bomb, fusion bomb, thermonuclear bomb.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>HDL</ent><br/
<hw>HDL</hw> <pr>(<amac/ch`d<emac/*<ecr/l")</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>  <def>High density lipoprotein, a lipoprotein that transports cholesterol in the blood; high levels are thought to be associated with decreased risk of coronary heart disease and atherosclerosis; sometimes called <altname>good cholesterol</altname>.  Contrasted with <contr>LDL</contr>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> high-density lipoprotein.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>He</ent><br/
<hw>He</hw> <pr>(h<emac/)</pr>, <pos>pron.</pos> <nmorph>[<pos>nom.</pos> <decf>He</decf>; <pos>poss.</pos> <decf>His</decf> <pr>(h<icr/z)</pr>; <pos>obj.</pos> <decf>Him</decf> <pr>(h<icr/m)</pr>; <pos>pl. nom.</pos> <decf>They</decf> <pr>(<th/<amac/)</pr>; <pos>poss.</pos> <decf>Their</decf> or <decf>Theirs</decf> <pr>(<th/<acir/rz <it>or</it> <th/<amac/rz)</pr>; <pos>obj.</pos> <decf>Them</decf> <pr>(<th/<ecr/m)</pr>.]</nmorph> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<emac/</ets>, masc., <ets>he<oacute/</ets>, fem., <ets>hit</ets>, neut.; pl. <ets>h<imac/</ets>, or <ets>hie</ets>, <ets>hig</ets>; akin to OFries. <ets>hi</ets>, D. <ets>hij</ets>, OS. <ets>he</ets>, <ets>hi</ets>, G. <ets>heute</ets> to-day, Goth. <ets>himma</ets>, dat. masc., this, <ets>hina</ets>, accus. masc., and <ets>hita</ets>, accus. neut., and prob. to L. <ets>his</ets> this.  <root/183.  Cf. <er>It</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The man or male being (or object personified to which the masculine gender is assigned), previously designated; a pronoun of the masculine gender, usually referring to a specified subject already indicated.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Thy desire shall be to thy husband, and <qex>he</qex> shall rule over thee.</q> <rj><qau>Gen. iii. 16.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Thou shalt fear the Lord thy God; <qex>him</qex> shalt thou serve.</q> <rj><qau>Deut. x. 20.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Any one; the man or person; -- used indefinitely, and usually followed by a relative pronoun.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>He</qex> that walketh with wise men shall be wise.</q> <rj><qau>Prov. xiii. 20.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Man; a male; any male person; -- in this sense used substantively.</def>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I stand to answer thee,<br/
Or any <qex>he</qex>, the proudest of thy sort.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ When a collective noun or a class is referred to, <xex>he</xex> is of common gender. In early English, <ex>he</ex> referred to a feminine or neuter noun, or to one in the plural, as well as to noun in the masculine singular. In composition, <ex>he</ex> denotes a male animal; as, a <ex>he</ex>-goat.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>He</ent><br/
<hw>He</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>The chemical symbol for <er>helium</er>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>-head</ent><br/
<hw>-head</hw> <pr>(-h<ecr/d)</pr>, <pos>suffix.</pos> <def>A variant of <er>-hood</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Head</ent><br/
<hw>Head</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/d)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hed</ets>, <ets>heved</ets>, <ets>heaved</ets>, AS. <ets>he<aacute/fod</ets>; akin to D. <ets>hoofd</ets>, OHG. <ets>houbit</ets>, G. <ets>haupt</ets>, Icel. <ets>h<oum/fu<edh/</ets>, Sw. <ets>hufvud</ets>, Dan. <ets>hoved</ets>, Goth. <ets>haubi<thorn/</ets>.  The word does not correspond regularly to L. <ets>caput</ets> head (cf. E. <er>Chief</er>, <er>Cadet</er>, <er>Capital</er>), and its origin is unknown.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The anterior or superior part of an animal, containing the brain, or chief ganglia of the nervous system, the mouth, and in the higher animals, the chief sensory organs; poll; cephalon.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The uppermost, foremost, or most important part of an inanimate object; such a part as may be considered to resemble the head of an animal; often, also, the larger, thicker, or heavier part or extremity, in distinction from the smaller or thinner part, or from the point or edge; <as>as, the <ex>head</ex> of a cane, a nail, a spear, an ax, a mast, a sail, a ship</as>; that which covers and closes the top or the end of a hollow vessel; <as>as, the <ex>head</ex> of a cask or a steam boiler</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>The place where the head should go; <as>as, the <ex>head</ex> of a bed, of a grave, etc.; the <ex>head</ex> of a carriage, that is, the hood which covers the head</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>The most prominent or important member of any organized body; the chief; the leader; <as>as, the <ex>head</ex> of a college, a school, a church, a state, and the like</as>.</def> <ldquo/Their princes and <xex>heads</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Robynson (More's Utopia).</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>heads</qex> of the chief sects of philosophy.</q> <rj><qau>Tillotson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Your <qex>head</qex> I him appoint.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>The place or honor, or of command; the most important or foremost position; the front; <as>as, the <ex>head</ex> of the table; the <ex>head</ex> of a column of soldiers.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>An army of fourscore thousand troops, with the duke of Marlborough at the <qex>head</qex> of them.</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>Each one among many; an individual; -- often used in a plural sense; <as>as, a thousand <ex>head</ex> of cattle</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>It there be six millions of people, there are about four acres for every <qex>head</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Graunt.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>7.</sn> <def>The seat of the intellect; the brain; the understanding; the mental faculties; <as>as, a good <ex>head</ex>, that is, a good mind; it never entered his <ex>head</ex>, it did not occur to him; of his own <ex>head</ex>, of his own thought or will.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Men who had lost both <qex>head</qex> and heart.</q> <rj><qau>Macaulay.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>8.</sn> <def>The source, fountain, spring, or beginning, as of a stream or river; <as>as, the <ex>head</ex> of the Nile</as>; hence, the altitude of the source, or the height of the surface, as of water, above a given place, as above an orifice at which it issues, and the pressure resulting from the height or from motion; sometimes also, the quantity in reserve; <as>as, a mill or reservoir has a good <ex>head</ex> of water, or ten feet <ex>head</ex></as>; also, that part of a gulf or bay most remote from the outlet or the sea.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>9.</sn> <def>A headland; a promontory; <as>as, Gay <ex>Head</ex></as>.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>10.</sn> <def>A separate part, or topic, of a discourse; a theme to be expanded; a subdivision; <as>as, the <ex>heads</ex> of a sermon</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>11.</sn> <def>Culminating point or crisis; hence, strength; force; height.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Ere foul sin, gathering <qex>head</qex>, shall break into corruption.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The indisposition which has long hung upon me, is at last grown to such a <qex>head</qex>, that it must quickly make an end of me or of itself.</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>12.</sn> <def>Power; armed force.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>My lord, my lord, the French have gathered <qex>head</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>13.</sn> <def>A headdress; a covering of the head; <as>as, a laced <ex>head</ex>; a <ex>head</ex> of hair.</as></def>  <rj><au>Swift.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>14.</sn> <def>An ear of wheat, barley, or of one of the other small cereals.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>15.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A dense cluster of flowers, as in clover, daisies, thistles; a capitulum.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A dense, compact mass of leaves, as in a cabbage or a lettuce plant.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>16.</sn> <def>The antlers of a deer.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>17.</sn> <def>A rounded mass of foam which rises on a pot of beer or other effervescing liquor.</def>  <rj><au>Mortimer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>18.</sn> <pluf>pl.</pluf> <def>Tiles laid at the eaves of a house.</def>  <rj><au>Knight.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Head</xex> is often used adjectively or in self-explaining combinations; as, <xex>head</xex> gear or <xex>head</xex>gear, <xex>head</xex> rest.  Cf. <er>Head</er>, <pos>a.</pos></note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>A buck of the first head</b></col>, <cd>a male fallow deer in its fifth year, when it attains its complete set of antlers.</cd> <au>Shak.</au> -- <col><b>By the head</b></col>. <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <cd>See under <er>By</er>.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>Elevator head</b></col>, <col><b>Feed head</b></col>, etc.</mcol> <cd>See under <er>Elevator</er>, <er>Feed</er>, etc.</cd> -- <col><b>From head to foot</b></col>, <cd>through the whole length of a man; completely; throughout.</cd> <ldquo/Arm me, audacity, from <xex>head to foot</xex>.<rdquo/ <au>Shak.</au> -- <col><b>Head and ears</b></col>, <cd>with the whole person; deeply; completely; as, he was <xex>head and ears</xex> in debt or in trouble.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> -- <col><b>Head fast</b></col>. <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <cd>See 5th <er>Fast</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Head kidney</b></col> <fld>(Anat.)</fld>, <cd>the most anterior of the three pairs of embryonic renal organs developed in most vertebrates; the pronephros.</cd> -- <col><b>Head money</b></col>, <cd>a capitation tax; a poll tax.</cd> <au>Milton.</au> -- <col><b>Head pence</b></col>, <cd>a poll tax.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> -- <col><b>Head sea</b></col>, <cd>a sea that meets the head of a vessel or rolls against her course.</cd> -- <col><b>Head and shoulders</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>By force; violently; as, to drag one, <xex>head and shoulders</xex>.</cd> <ldquo/They bring in every figure of speech, <xex>head and shoulders</xex>.<rdquo/ <au>Felton.</au> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>By the height of the head and shoulders; hence, by a great degree or space; by far; much; as, he is <xex>head and shoulders</xex> above them.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>Heads or tails</b></col> <it>or</it> <col><b>Head or tail</b></col></mcol>, <cd>this side or that side; this thing or that; -- a phrase used in throwing a coin to decide a choice, question, or stake, <xex>head</xex> being the side of the coin bearing the effigy or principal figure (or, in case there is no head or face on either side, that side which has the date on it), and <xex>tail</xex> the other side.</cd> -- <col><b>Neither head nor tail</b></col>, <cd>neither beginning nor end; neither this thing nor that; nothing distinct or definite; -- a phrase used in speaking of what is indefinite or confused; as, they made <xex>neither head nor tail</xex> of the matter.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> -- <col><b>Head wind</b></col>, <cd>a wind that blows in a direction opposite the vessel's course.</cd> -- <col><b>off the top of my head</b></col>, <cd>from quick recollection, or as an approximation; without research or calculation; -- a phrase used when giving quick and approximate answers to questions, to indicate that a response is not necessarily accurate.</cd> -- <col><b>Out of one's own head</b></col>, <cd>according to one's own idea; without advice or co<oum/peration of another.</cd> -- <col><b>Over the head of</b></col>, <cd>beyond the comprehension of.</cd> <au>M. Arnold.</au> -- <col><b>to go over the head of (a person)</b></col>, <cd>to appeal to a person superior to (a person) in line of command.</cd> -- <col><b>To be out of one's head</b></col>, <cd>to be temporarily insane.</cd> -- <col><b>To come or draw to a head</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Come</er>, <er>Draw</er>.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>To give <plain>(one)</plain> the head</b></col>, <it>or</it> <col><b>To give head</b></col></mcol>, <cd>to let go, or to give up, control; to free from restraint; to give license.</cd> <ldquo/He <xex>gave</xex> his able horse <xex>the head</xex>.<rdquo/ <au>Shak.</au> <ldquo/He has so long <xex>given</xex> his unruly passions their <xex>head</xex>.<rdquo/ <au>South.</au> -- <col><b>To his head</b></col>, <cd>before his face.</cd> <ldquo/An uncivil answer from a son to a father, from an obliged person to a benefactor, is a greater indecency than if an enemy should storm his house or revile him <xex>to his head</xex>.<rdquo/ <au>Jer. Taylor.</au> -- <col><b>To lay heads together</b></col>, <cd>to consult; to conspire.</cd> -- <col><b>To lose one's head</b></col>, <cd>to lose presence of mind.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>To make head</b></col>, <it>or</it> <col><b>To make head against</b></col></mcol>, <cd>to resist with success; to advance.</cd> -- <col><b>To show one's head</b></col>, <cd>to appear.</cd> <au>Shak.</au> -- <col><b>To turn head</b></col>, <cd>to turn the face or front.</cd> <ldquo/The ravishers <xex>turn head</xex>, the fight renews.<rdquo/ <au>Dryden.</au></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 677 pr=JMD --></p>

<p><ent>Head</ent><br/
<hw>Head</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/d)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Principal; chief; leading; first; <as>as, the <ex>head</ex> master of a school; the <ex>head</ex> man of a tribe; a <ex>head</ex> chorister; a <ex>head</ex> cook.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Head</ent><br/
<hw>Head</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/d)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Headed</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Heading</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To be at the head of; to put one's self at the head of; to lead; to direct; to act as leader to; <as>as, to <ex>head</ex> an army, an expedition, or a riot</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To form a head to; to fit or furnish with a head; <as>as, to <ex>head</ex> a nail</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To behead; to decapitate.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>To cut off the top of; to lop off; <as>as, to <ex>head</ex> trees</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>To go in front of; to get in the front of, so as to hinder or stop; to oppose; hence, to check or restrain; <as>as, to <ex>head</ex> a drove of cattle; to <ex>head</ex> a person; the wind <ex>heads</ex> a ship.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>To set on the head; <as>as, to <ex>head</ex> a cask</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To head off</b></col>, <cd>to intercept; to get before; <as>as, an officer <ex>heads off</ex> a thief who is escaping</as>.</cd> <ldquo/We'll <ex>head</ex> them <ex>off</ex> at the  pass.<rdquo/ -- <col><b>To head up</b></col>, <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>to close, as a cask or barrel, by fitting a head to.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>To serve as the leader of; <as>as, to <ex>head up</ex> a team of investigators</as>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Head</ent><br/
<hw>Head</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To originate; to spring; to have its source, as a river.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A broad river, that <qex>heads</qex> in the great Blue Ridge.</q> <rj><qau>Adair.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To go or point in a certain direction; to tend; <as>as, how does the ship <ex>head</ex>?</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To form a head; <as>as, this kind of cabbage <ex>heads</ex> early</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headache</ent><br/
<hw>Head"ache`</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/d"<amac/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Pain in the head; cephalalgia.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Headaches</xex> and shivering fits.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Macaulay.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headachy</ent><br/
<hw>Head"ach`y</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Afflicted with headache.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headband</ent><br/
<hw>Head"band`</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/d"b<acr/nd`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A fillet; a band for the head.</def> <ldquo/The <xex>headbands</xex> and the tablets.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Is. iii. 20.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The band at each end of the back of a book.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headboard</ent><br/
<hw>Head"board`</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/d"b<omac/rd`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A board or boarding which marks or forms the head of anything; <as>as, the <ex>headboard</ex> of a bed; the <ex>headboard</ex> of a grave.</as></def></p>

<p><ent>Headborrow</ent><br/
<ent>Headborough</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Head"bor*ough</hw> <hw>Head"bor*row</hw> }</mhw> <pr>(h<ecr/d"b<ucr/r*<osl/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The chief of a frankpledge, tithing, or decennary, consisting of ten families; -- called also <altname>borsholder</altname>, <altname>boroughhead</altname>, <altname>boroughholder</altname>, and sometimes <altname>tithingman</altname>. See <er>Borsholder</er>.</def> <mark>[Eng.]</mark>  <rj><au>Blackstone.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Modern Law)</fld> <def>A petty constable.</def> <mark>[Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Head-cheese</ent><br/
<hw>Head"-cheese`</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/d"ch<emac/z`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A dish made of portions of the head, or head and feet, of swine, cut up fine, seasoned, and pressed into a cheeselike mass.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headdress</ent><br/
<hw>Head"dress`</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/d"dr<ecr/s`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A covering or ornament for the head; a headtire; <as>as, chiefs among the plains Indians had elaborate long <ex>headdresses</ex> with many feathers</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Among birds the males very often appear in a most beautiful <qex>headdress</qex>, whether it be a crest, a comb, a tuft of feathers, or a natural little plume.</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A manner of dressing the hair or of adorning it, whether with or without a veil, ribbons, combs, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headed</ent><br/
<hw>Head"ed</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Furnished with a head (commonly as denoting intellectual faculties); -- used in composition; <as>as, clear-<ex>headed</ex>, long-<ex>headed</ex>, thick-<ex>headed</ex>; a many-<ex>headed</ex> monster.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Formed into a head; <as>as, a <ex>headed</ex> cabbage</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Header</ent><br/
<hw>Head"er</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/d"<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who, or that which, heads nails, rivets, etc., esp. a machine for heading.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>One who heads a movement, a party, or a mob; head; chief; leader.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A brick or stone laid with its shorter face or head in the surface of the wall.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>In framing, the piece of timber fitted between two trimmers, and supported by them, and carrying the ends of the tailpieces.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A reaper for wheat, that cuts off the heads only.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>A fall or plunge head first, as while riding a bicycle, or a skateboard, or in bathing; -- sometimes, implying the striking of the head on the ground; <as>as, to take a <ex>header</ex></as>.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headforemost</ent><br/
<ent>Headfirst</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Head`first"</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/d"f<etil/rst`)</pr>, <hw>Head`fore"most`</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/d`f<omac/r"m<omac/st`)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>adv.</pos> <def>With the head foremost; -- of motion.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headfish</ent><br/
<hw>Head"fish`</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/d"f<icr/sh`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The sunfish (<gen>Mola</gen>).</def></p>

<p><ent>Headgear</ent><br/
<ent>Head gear</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Head" gear`</hw>, <or/ <hw>Head"gear`</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/d"g<emac/r`)</pr></mhw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Headdress.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Apparatus above ground at the mouth of a mine or deep well.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Head-hunter</ent><br/
<hw>Head"-hunt`er</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/d"h<ucr/nt`<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A member of any tribe or race of savages who have the custom of decapitating human beings and preserving their heads as trophies.  The Dyaks of Borneo are the most noted head-hunters.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A person whose profession is to find executives to fill open positions in corporations; an executive personnel recruiter; also, a company that performs a similar service.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Head"-hunt`ing</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headily</ent><br/
<hw>Head"i*ly</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/d"<icr/*l<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a heady or rash manner; hastily; rashly; obstinately.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headiness</ent><br/
<hw>Head"i*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The quality of being heady.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heading</ent><br/
<hw>Head"ing</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The act or state of one who, or that which, heads; formation of a head.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>That which stands at the head; title; <as>as, the <ex>heading</ex> of a paper</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Material for the heads of casks, barrels, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Mining, tunneling)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A gallery, drift, or adit in a mine;  the vein above a drift.</def>  <sd>(b)</sd> <def>The end of a drift or gallery; also, the working face at the end of a tunnel, gallery, drift, or adit from which the work is advanced.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+RH</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <fld>(Sewing)</fld> <def>The extension of a line ruffling above the line of stitch.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <fld>(Masonry)</fld> <def>That end of a stone or brick which is presented outward.</def>  <rj><au>Knight.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Heading course</b></col> <fld>(Arch.)</fld>, <cd>a course consisting only of headers. See <er>Header</er>, <pos>n.</pos> 3 <sd>(a)</sd>.</cd> -- <col><b>Heading joint</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <fld>(Carp.)</fld> <cd>A joint, as of two or more boards, etc., at right angles to the grain of the wood.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <fld>(Masonry)</fld> <cd>A joint between two roussoirs in the same course.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>head-in-the-clouds</ent><br/
<hw>head-in-the-clouds</hw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>unable to concentrate on matters at hand; flighty[2].</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> flighty, scatterbrained.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>headlamp</ent><br/
<hw>head"lamp`</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/d"l<acr/mp`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A powerful light with a reflector, attached to the front of an automobile, locomotive, or other vehicle; called also <altname>headlight</altname>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> headlight.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headland</ent><br/
<hw>Head"land</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/d"l<acr/nd)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A cape; a promontory; a point of land projecting into the sea or other expanse of water.</def> <ldquo/Sow the <xex>headland</xex> with wheat.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A ridge or strip of unplowed at the ends of furrows, or near a fence.</def>  <rj><au>Tusser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headless</ent><br/
<hw>Head"less</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>he<aacute/fodle<aacute/s</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Having no head; beheaded; <as>as, a <ex>headless</ex> body, neck, or carcass</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Destitute of a chief or leader.</def>  <rj><au>Sir W. Raleigh.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Destitute of understanding or prudence; foolish; rash; obstinate; mindless.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Witless headiness in judging or <qex>headless</qex> hardiness in condemning.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headlight</ent><br/
<hw>Head"light`</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/d"l<imac/t`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Engin.)</fld> <def>A light, with a powerful reflector, placed at the front of a vehicle such as an automobile, truck, locomotive etc., to throw light on the road or track ahead of the vehicle at night, or in going through a dark tunnel; a <altname>headlamp</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headline</ent><br/
<hw>Head"line`</hw> <pr>(-l<imac/n`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Print.)</fld> <def>The line at the head or top of a page.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>See <er>Headrope</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Journalism)</fld> <def>A title for an article in a newspaper, sometimes one line, sometimes more, set in larger and bolder type than the body of the article and indicating the subject matter or content of the article.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A similar title at the top of the newspaper indicating the most important story of the day; also, a title for an illustration or picture.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>headline</ent><br/
<hw>head"line`</hw> <pr>(-l<imac/n`)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To mention in a headline.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To furnish with a headline (senses 1, 3, or 4).</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To publicise prominently in an advertisement.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>headlinese</ent><br/
<hw>headlinese</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>The abbreviated writing style of headline writers.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>headlock</ent><br/
<hw>head"lock`</hw> <fld>(Sport)</fld>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A wrestling hold in which the opponent's head is locked between the crook of your elbow and the side of your body.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headlong</ent><br/
<hw>Head"long`</hw> <pr>(-l<ocr/ng`; 115)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hedling</ets>, <ets>hevedlynge</ets>; prob. confused with E. <ets>long</ets>, <pos>a. & adv.</pos>]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>With the head foremost; headforemost; head first; <as>as, to fall <ex>headlong</ex></as>.</def>  <rj><au>Acts i. 18.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Rashly; precipitately; without deliberation.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Hastily; without delay or respite.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headlong</ent><br/
<hw>Head"long</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Rash; precipitate; <as>as, <ex>headlong</ex> folly</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Steep; precipitous.</def> <mark>[Poetic]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Like a tower upon a <qex>headlong</qex> rock.</q> <rj><qau>Byron.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Head-lugged</ent><br/
<hw>Head"-lugged`</hw> <pr>(-l<ucr/gd`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Lugged or dragged by the head.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark> <ldquo/The <xex>head-lugged</xex> bear.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headman</ent><br/
<hw>Head"man`</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/d"m<acr/n`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Headmen</plw> <pr>(-m<ecr/n`)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[AS. <ets>he<aacute/fodman</ets>.]</ety> <def>A head or leading man, especially of a village community.</def></p>

<p><ent>Headmould shot</ent><br/
<ent>Headmold shot</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Head"mold` shot"</hw>, <hw>Head"mould` shot"</hw>  }</mhw> <pr>(-m<omac/ld` sh<ocr/t`)</pr>. <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>An old name for the condition of the skull, in which the bones ride, or are <xex>shot</xex>, over each other at the sutures.</def>  <rj><au>Dunglison.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headmost</ent><br/
<hw>Head"most`</hw> <pr>(-m<omac/st`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Most advanced; most forward; <as>as, the <ex>headmost</ex> ship in a fleet</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headnote</ent><br/
<hw>Head"note`</hw> <pr>(-n<omac/t`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A note at the head of a page or chapter; in law reports, an abstract of a case, showing the principles involved and the opinion of the court.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>head-on</ent><br/
<hw>head-on</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>characterized by direct opposition; <as>as, a <ex>head-on</ex> confrontation</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> head-to-head.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <def>Without evasion or compromise; <as>as, his usual <ex>head-on</ex> fashion; to meet a problem <ex>head-on</ex></as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> downright, flat-footed, forthright, foursquare, straightforward.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn>  <def>Meeting front to front; used mostly of collisions between vehicles; <as>as, a <ex>head-on</ex> automobile collision</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> frontal.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headpan</ent><br/
<hw>Head"pan`</hw> <pr>(-p<acr/n`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>he<aacute/fodpanne</ets>.]</ety> <def>The brainpan.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headpiece</ent><br/
<hw>Head"piece`</hw> <pr>(-p<emac/s`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Head.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>In his <qex>headpiece</qex> he felt a sore pain.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A cap of defense; especially, an open one, as distinguished from the closed helmet of the Middle Ages.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Understanding; mental faculty.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Eumenes had the best <qex>headpiece</qex> of all Alexander's captains.</q> <rj><qau>Prideaux.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>An engraved ornament at the head of a chapter, or of a page.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>headpin</ent><br/
<hw>head"pin`</hw> <fld>(Bowling)</fld> <pos>n.</pos> <def>The front pin in the triangular arrangement of ten pins.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> kingpin.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headquarters</ent><br/
<hw>Head"quar`ters</hw> <pr>(-kw<add/r`t<etil/rz)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[but sometimes used as a <pos>n. sing.</pos>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The quarters or place of residence of any chief officer, as the general in command of an army, or the head of a police force; the place from which orders or instructions are issued; hence, the center of authority or order.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The brain, which is the <qex>headquarters</qex>, or office, of intelligence.</q> <rj><qau>Collier.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The main office from which an organization such as a commercial enterprise is managed; -- usually where the chief executive officer works.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headrace</ent><br/
<hw>Head"race`</hw> <pr>(-r<amac/s`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Race</er>, a water course.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headroom</ent><br/
<hw>Head"room`</hw> <pr>(-r<oomac/m`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <def>See <er>Headway</er>, 2.</def> <mark>[Mostly Brit.]</mark> <br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headrope</ent><br/
<hw>Head"rope`</hw> <pr>(-r<omac/p`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>That part of a boltrope which is sewed to the upper edge or head of a sail.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headsail</ent><br/
<hw>Head"sail`</hw> <pr>(-s<amac/l`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>Any sail set forward of the foremast.</def>  <rj><au>Totten.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headshake</ent><br/
<hw>Head`shake`</hw> <pr>(-sh<amac/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A significant shake of the head, commonly as a signal of denial.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headship</ent><br/
<hw>Head"ship</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Authority or dignity; chief place.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headsman</ent><br/
<hw>Heads"man</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/dz"m<ait/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Headsmen</plw> <pr>(-m<eit/n)</pr>.</plu> <def>An executioner who cuts off heads.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headspring</ent><br/
<hw>Head"spring`</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/d"spr<icr/ng`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Fountain; source.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>headspring</qex> of our belief.</q> <rj><qau>Stapleton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headstall</ent><br/
<hw>Head"stall`</hw> <pr>(-st<add/l`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>That part of a bridle or halter which encompasses the head.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headstock</ent><br/
<hw>Head"stock`</hw> <pr>(-st<ocr/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Mach.)</fld> <def>A part (usually separate from the bed or frame) for supporting some of the principal working parts of a machine</def>; as: <sd>(a)</sd> <def>The part of a lathe that holds the revolving spindle and its attachments; -- also called <altname>poppet head</altname>, the opposite corresponding part being called a <xex>tailstock</xex>.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>The part of a planing machine that supports the cutter, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headstone</ent><br/
<hw>Head"stone`</hw> <pr>(-st<omac/n`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The principal stone in a foundation; the chief or corner stone.</def>  <rj><au>Ps. cxviii. 22.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The stone at the head of a grave.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headstrong</ent><br/
<hw>Head"strong`</hw> <pr>(-str<ocr/ng`; 115)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Not easily restrained; ungovernable; obstinate; stubborn.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Now let the <qex>headstrong</qex> boy my will control.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Directed by ungovernable will, or proceeding from obstinacy; <as>as, a <ex>headstrong</ex> course</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Violent; obstinate; ungovernable; untractable; stubborn; unruly; venturesome; heady.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headstrongness</ent><br/
<hw>Head"strong`ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Obstinacy.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Gayton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>heads-up</ent><br/
<hw>heads-up</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>maintaining presence of mind; alert and attentive; able to recognize and take quick advantage of opportunities; resourceful; <as>as, he played good <ex>heads-up</ex> baseball</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> wide-awake.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>heads-up</ent><br/
<hw>heads-up</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From its use as an interjection to warn of impending danger.]</ety> <def>a warning to be prepared for an imminent event.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headtire</ent><br/
<hw>Head"tire`</hw> <pr>(-t<imac/r`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A headdress.</def> <ldquo/A <xex>headtire</xex> of fine linen.<rdquo/  <rj><au>1 Esdras iii. 6.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The manner of dressing the head, as at a particular time and place.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headwater</ent><br/
<hw>Head"wa`ter</hw> <pr>(-w<amac/`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The source and upper part of a stream; -- commonly used in the plural; <as>as, the <ex>headwaters</ex> of the Missouri</as>.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headway</ent><br/
<hw>Head"way`</hw> <pr>(-w<ucir/rk`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The progress made by a ship in motion; hence, progress or success of any kind.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <def>Clear space under an arch, girder, and the like, sufficient to allow of easy passing underneath; clearance; headroom.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>headword</ent><br/
<hw>headword</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>a word that is qualified by a modifier.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>a word placed at the beginning of a line, paragraph, or short article (as in a dictionary or encyclopedia entry); the word which forms the title of an entry in a dictionary.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Headwork</ent><br/
<hw>Head"work`</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/d"w<ucir/rk`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Mental labor.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heady</ent><br/
<hw>Head"y</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/d"<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Head</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Willful; rash; precipitate; hurried on by will or passion; ungovernable.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>All the talent required is to be hot, to be <qex>heady</qex>, -- to be violent on one side or the other.</q> <rj><qau>Sir W. Temple.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Apt to affect the head; intoxicating; strong.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The liquor is too <qex>heady</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Violent; impetuous.</def> <ldquo/A <xex>heady</xex> currance.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heal</ent><br/
<hw>Heal</hw> <pr>(h<emac/l)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hele</er>.]</ety> <def>To cover, as a roof, with tiles, slate, lead, or the like.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heal</ent><br/
<hw>Heal</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Healed</conjf> <pr>(h<emac/ld)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Healing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>helen</ets>, <ets>h<ae/len</ets>, AS. <ets>h<aemac/lan</ets>, fr. <ets>h<amac/l</ets> hale, sound, whole; akin to OS. <ets>h<emac/lian</ets>, D. <ets>heelen</ets>, G. <ets>heilen</ets>, Goth. <ets>hailjan</ets>. See <er>Whole</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To make hale, sound, or whole; to cure of a disease, wound, or other derangement; to restore to soundness or health.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Speak the word only, and my servant shall be <qex>healed</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Matt. viii. 8.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To remove or subdue; to cause to pass away; to cure; -- said of a disease or a wound.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I will <qex>heal</qex> their backsliding.</q> <rj><qau>Hos. xiv. 4.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To restore to original purity or integrity.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Thus saith the Lord, I have <qex>healed</qex> these waters.</q> <rj><qau>2 Kings ii. 21.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>To reconcile, as a breach or difference; to make whole; to free from guilt; as, to <qex>heal</qex> dissensions.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heal</ent><br/
<hw>Heal</hw> <pr>(h<emac/l)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To grow sound; to return to a sound state; <as>as, the limb <ex>heals</ex>, or the wound <ex>heals</ex></as>; -- sometimes with <xex>up</xex> or <xex>over</xex>; <as>as, it will <ex>heal</ex> up, or over</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Those wounds <qex>heal</qex> ill that men do give themselves.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heal</ent><br/
<hw>Heal</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<aemac/lu</ets>, <ets>h<aemac/l</ets>. See <er>Heal</er>, <pos>v. t.</pos>]</ety> <def>Health.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Healable</ent><br/
<hw>Heal"a*ble</hw> <pr>(-<adot/*b'l)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Capable of being healed.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Healall</ent><br/
<hw>Heal"all`</hw> <pr>(-<add/l`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A common herb of the Mint family (<spn>Brunella vulgaris</spn>), destitute of active properties, but anciently thought to be a panacea.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heald</ent><br/
<hw>Heald</hw> <pr>(h<emac/ld)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[CF. <er>Heddle</er>.]</ety> <def>A heddle.</def>  <rj><au>Ure.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Healer</ent><br/
<hw>Heal"er</hw> <pr>(h<emac/l"<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who, or that which, heals.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Healful</ent><br/
<hw>Heal"ful</hw> <pr>(h<emac/l"f<usdot/l)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Tending or serving to heal; healing.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Ecclus. xv. 3.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Healing</ent><br/
<hw>Heal"ing</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Tending to cure; soothing; mollifying; <as>as, the <ex>healing</ex> art; a <ex>healing</ex> salve; <ex>healing</ex> words.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Here <qex>healing</qex> dews and balms abound.</q> <rj><qau>Keble.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Healingly</ent><br/
<hw>Heal"ing*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>So as to heal or cure.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Health</ent><br/
<hw>Health</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/lth)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>helthe</ets>, AS. <ets>h<aemac/l<thorn/</ets>, fr. <ets>h<amac/l</ets> hale, sound, whole. See <er>Whole</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The state of being hale, sound, or whole, in body, mind, or soul; especially, the state of being free from physical disease or pain.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>There is no <qex>health</qex> in us.</q> <rj><qau>Book of Common Prayer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Though <qex>health</qex> may be enjoyed without gratitude, it can not be sported with without loss, or regained by courage.</q> <rj><qau>Buckminster.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A wish of health and happiness, as in pledging a person in a toast.</def> <ldquo/Come, love and <xex>health</xex> to all.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Bill of health</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Bill</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Health lift</b></col>, <cd>a machine for exercise, so arranged that a person lifts an increasing weight, or moves a spring of increasing tension, in such a manner that most of the muscles of the body are brought into gradual action; -- also called <altname>lifting machine</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>Health officer</b></col>, <cd>one charged with the enforcement of the sanitary laws of a port or other place.</cd> -- <col><b>To drink a health</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Drink</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Healthful</ent><br/
<hw>Health"ful</hw> <pr>(-f<usdot/l)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Full of health; free from illness or disease; well; whole; sound; healthy; <as>as, a <ex>healthful</ex> body or mind; a <ex>healthful</ex> plant.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Serving to promote health of body or mind; wholesome; salubrious; salutary; <as>as, a <ex>healthful</ex> air, diet</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>healthful</qex> Spirit of thy grace.</q> <rj><qau>Book of Common Prayer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Indicating, characterized by, or resulting from, health or soundness; <as>as, a <ex>healthful</ex> condition</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A mind . . . <qex>healthful</qex> and so well-proportioned.</q> <rj><qau>Macaulay.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Well-disposed; favorable.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Gave <qex>healthful</qex> welcome to their shipwrecked guests.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Healthfully</ent><br/
<hw>Health"ful*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In health; wholesomely.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Healthfulness</ent><br/
<hw>Health"ful*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The state of being healthful.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Healthily</ent><br/
<hw>Health"i*ly</hw> <pr>(-<icr/*l<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a healthy manner.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Healthiness</ent><br/
<hw>Health"i*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The state of being healthy or healthful; freedom from disease.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Healthless</ent><br/
<hw>Health"less</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Without health, whether of body or mind; infirm.</def> <ldquo/A <xex>healthless</xex> or old age.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Jer. Taylor.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Not conducive to health; unwholesome.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Healthlessness</ent><br/
<hw>Health"less*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The state of being healthless.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Healthsome</ent><br/
<hw>Health"some</hw> <pr>(-s<ucr/m)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Wholesome; salubrious.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark> <ldquo/<xex>Healthsome</xex> air.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Healthward</ent><br/
<hw>Health"ward</hw> <pr>(-w<etil/rd)</pr>, <pos>a. & adv.</pos> <def>In the direction of health; <as>as, a <ex>healthward</ex> tendency</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Healthy</ent><br/
<hw>Health"y</hw> <pr>(-<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <amorph>[<pos>Compar.</pos> <adjf>Healthier</adjf> <pr>(-<icr/*<etil/r)</pr>; <pos>superl.</pos> <adjf>Healthiest</adjf>.]</amorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Being in a state of health; enjoying health; hale; sound; free from disease; <as>as, a <ex>healthy</ex> child; a <ex>healthy</ex> plant.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>His mind was now in a firm and <qex>healthy</qex> state.</q> <rj><qau>Macaulay.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Evincing health; <as>as, a <ex>healthy</ex> pulse; a <ex>healthy</ex> complexion.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Conducive to health; wholesome; salubrious; salutary; <as>as, a <ex>healthy</ex> exercise; a <ex>healthy</ex> climate.</as></def></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Vigorous; sound; hale; salubrious; healthful; wholesome; salutary.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heam</ent><br/
<hw>Heam</hw> <pr>(h<emac/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. AS. cild<ets>hamma</ets> womb, OD. <ets>hamme</ets> afterbirth, LG. <ets>hamen</ets>.]</ety> <def>The afterbirth or secundines of a beast.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heap</ent><br/
<hw>Heap</hw> <pr>(h<emac/p)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>heep</ets>, <ets>heap</ets>, heap, multitude, AS. <ets>he<aacute/p</ets>; akin to OS. <ets>h<omac/p</ets>, D. <ets>hoop</ets>, OHG. <ets>houf</ets>, <ets>h<umac/fo</ets>, G. <ets>haufe</ets>, <ets>haufen</ets>, Sw. <ets>hop</ets>, Dan. <ets>hob</ets>, Icel. <ets>h<omac/pr</ets> troop, flock, Russ. <ets>kupa</ets> heap, crowd, Lith. <ets>kaupas</ets>.  Cf. <er>Hope</er>, in <ets>Forlorn hope</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A crowd; a throng; a multitude or great number of persons.</def> <mark>[Now Low or Humorous]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The wisdom of a <qex>heap</qex> of learned men.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A <qex>heap</qex> of vassals and slaves.</q> <rj><qau>Bacon.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He had <qex>heaps</qex> of friends.</q> <rj><qau>W. Black.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A great number or large quantity of things not placed in a pile; <as>as, a <ex>heap</ex> of trouble</as>.</def> <mark>[Now Low or Humorous]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A vast <qex>heap</qex>, both of places of scripture and quotations.</q> <rj><qau>Bp. Burnet.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I have noticed a <qex>heap</qex> of things in my life.</q> <rj><qau>R. L. Stevenson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A pile or mass; a collection of things laid in a body, or thrown together so as to form an elevation; <as>as, a <ex>heap</ex> of earth or stones</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Huge <qex>heaps</qex> of slain around the body rise.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj></p>

<p><-- (Computer programming) The main segment of memory available for dynamic assignment --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heap</ent><br/
<hw>Heap</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Heaped</conjf> <pr>(h<emac/pt)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Heaping</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[AS. <ets>he<aacute/pian</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To collect in great quantity; to amass; to lay up; to accumulate; -- usually with <xex>up</xex>; <as>as, to <ex>heap</ex> up treasures</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Though he <qex>heap</qex> up silver as the dust.</q> <rj><qau>Job. xxvii. 16.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To throw or lay in a heap; to make a heap of; to pile; <as>as, to <ex>heap</ex> stones</as>; -- often with <ptcl>up</ptcl>; <as>as, to <ex>heap</ex> up earth</as>; or with <ptcl>on</ptcl>; <as>as, to <ex>heap</ex> on wood or coal</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 678 pr=JMD --></p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To form or round into a heap, as in measuring; to fill (a measure) more than even full.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heaper</ent><br/
<hw>Heap"er</hw> <pr>(h<emac/p"<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who heaps, piles, or amasses.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>heaps</ent><br/
<hw>heaps</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a large quantity.  See <er>heap</er>, senses 2 and 3; <as>as, he made <ex>heaps</ex> of money in the stock market</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> tons, dozens, lots, piles, scores, stacks, loads, rafts, slews, wads, oodles, gobs, scads, lashings.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heapy</ent><br/
<hw>Heap"y</hw> <pr>(-<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Lying in heaps.</def>  <rj><au>Gay.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hear</ent><br/
<hw>Hear</hw> <pr>(h<emac/r)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Heard</conjf> <pr>(h<etil/rd)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hearing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>heren</ets>, AS,. <ets>hi<eacute/ran</ets>, <ets>h<ymac/ran</ets>, <ets>h<emac/ran</ets>; akin to OS. <ets>h<omac/rian</ets>, OFries. <ets>hera</ets>, <ets>hora</ets>, D. <ets>hooren</ets>, OHG. <ets>h<omac/ren</ets>, G. <ets>h<oum/ren</ets>, Icel. <ets>heyra</ets>, Sw. <ets>h<oum/ra</ets>, Dan. <ets>hore</ets>, Goth. <ets>hausjan</ets>, and perh. to Gr. <grk>'akoy`ein</grk>, E. <ets>acoustic</ets>.  Cf. <er>Hark</er>, <er>Hearken</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To perceive by the ear; to apprehend or take cognizance of by the ear; <as>as, to <ex>hear</ex> sounds; to <ex>hear</ex> a voice; to <ex>hear</ex> one call.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Lay thine ear close to the ground, and list if thou canst <qex>hear</qex> the tread of travelers.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He had been <qex>heard</qex> to utter an ominous growl.</q> <rj><qau>Macaulay.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To give audience or attention to; to listen to; to heed; to accept the doctrines or advice of; to obey; to examine; to try in a judicial court; <as>as, to <ex>hear</ex> a recitation; to <ex>hear</ex> a class; the case will be <ex>heard</ex> to-morrow.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To attend, or be present at, as hearer or worshiper; <as>as, to <ex>hear</ex> a concert; to <ex>hear</ex> Mass.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>To give attention to as a teacher or judge.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Thy matters are good and right, but there is no man deputed of the king to <qex>hear</qex> thee.</q> <rj><qau>2 Sam. xv. 3.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I beseech your honor to <qex>hear</qex> me one single word.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>To accede to the demand or wishes of; to listen to and answer favorably; to favor.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I love the Lord, because he hath <qex>heard</qex> my voice.</q> <rj><qau>Ps. cxvi. 1.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>They think that they shall be <qex>heard</qex> for their much speaking.</q> <rj><qau>Matt. vi. 7.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hear him</b></col>. <cd>See Remark, under <er>Hear</er>, <pos>v. i.</pos></cd> -- <col><b>To hear a bird sing</b></col>, <cd>to receive private communication.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> <au>Shak.</au> -- <col><b>To hear say</b></col>, <cd>to hear one say; to learn by common report; to receive by rumor.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hear</ent><br/
<hw>Hear</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To have the sense or faculty of perceiving sound.</def> <ldquo/The <xex>hearing</xex> ear.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Prov. xx. 12.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To use the power of perceiving sound; to perceive or apprehend by the ear; to attend; to listen.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>So spake our mother Eve, and Adam <qex>heard</qex>,<br/
Well pleased, but answered not.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To be informed by oral communication; to be told; to receive information by report or by letter.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I have <qex>heard</qex>, sir, of such a man.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I must <qex>hear</qex> from thee every day in the hour.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To hear ill</b></col>, <cd>to be blamed.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
<br/
<q>Not only within his own camp, but also now at Rome, he <qex>heard ill</qex> for his temporizing and slow proceedings.</q> <rj><qau>Holland.</qau></rj><br/
<br/
 -- <col><b>To hear well</b></col>, <cd>to be praised.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Hear</xex>, or <xex>Hear him</xex>, is often used in the imperative, especially in the course of a speech in English assemblies, to call attention to the words of the speaker.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hear him</qex>, . . . a cry indicative, according to the tone, of admiration, acquiescence, indignation, or derision.</q> <rj><qau>Macaulay.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hearable</ent><br/
<hw>hearable</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>perceptible by the ear.  Opposite of <ant>inaudible</ant>.</def> <see>Also See: loud, perceptible.</see><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> audible.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heard</ent><br/
<hw>Heard</hw> <pr>(h<etil/rd)</pr>, <def><pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> of <er>Hear</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hearer</ent><br/
<hw>Hear"er</hw> <pr>(h<emac/r"<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who hears; an auditor.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hearing</ent><br/
<hw>Hear"ing</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The act or power of perceiving sound; perception of sound; the faculty or sense by which sound is perceived; <as>as, my <ex>hearing</ex> is good</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I have heard of thee by the <qex>hearing</qex> of the ear.</q> <rj><qau>Job xlii. 5.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ Hearing in a special sensation, produced by stimulation of the auditory nerve; the stimulus (waves of sound) acting not directly on the nerve, but through the medium of the endolymph on the delicate epithelium cells, constituting the peripheral terminations of the nerve. See <er>Ear</er>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Attention to what is delivered; opportunity to be heard; audience; <as>as, I could not obtain a <ex>hearing</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A listening to facts and evidence, for the sake of adjudication; a session of a court for considering proofs and determining issues.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>His last offenses to us<br/
Shall have judicious <qex>hearing</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Another <qex>hearing</qex> before some other court.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Hearing</xex>, as applied to equity cases, means the same thing that the word <xex>trial</xex> does at law.</note>  <rj><au>Abbot.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Extent within which sound may be heard; sound; earshot.</def> <ldquo/She's not within <xex>hearing</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>They laid him by the pleasant shore,<br/
And in the <qex>hearing</qex> of the wave.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hearing-impaired</ent><br/
<hw>hearing-impaired</hw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>having a hearing impairment making hearing difficult; having a defective but functioning sense of hearing.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hard-of-hearing.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hearken</ent><br/
<hw>Heark"en</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rk"'n)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hearkened</conjf> <pr>(-'nd)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hearkening</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hercnen</ets>, <ets>hercnien</ets>, AS. <ets>hercnian</ets>, <ets>heorcnian</ets>, fr. <ets>hi<eacute/ran</ets>, <ets>h<ymac/ran</ets>, to hear; akin to OD. <ets>harcken</ets>, <ets>horcken</ets>, LG. <ets>harken</ets>, <ets>horken</ets>, G. <ets>horchen</ets>. See <er>Hear</er>, and cf. <er>Hark</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To listen; to lend the ear; to attend to what is uttered; to give heed; to hear, in order to obey or comply.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The Furies <qex>hearken</qex>, and their snakes uncurl.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hearken</qex>, O Israel, unto the statutes and unto the judgments, which I teach you.</q> <rj><qau>Deut. iv. 1.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To inquire; to seek information.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <ldquo/<xex>Hearken</xex> after their offense.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- To attend; listen; hear; heed. See <er>Attend</er>, <pos>v. i.</pos></syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hearken</ent><br/
<hw>Heark"en</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To hear by listening.</def> <mark>[Archaic]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>[She] <qex>hearkened</qex> now and then<br/
Some little whispering and soft groaning sound.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To give heed to; to hear attentively.</def> <mark>[Archaic]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The King of Naples . . . <qex>hearkens</qex> my brother's suit.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To hearken out</b></col>, <cd>to search out.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>If you find none, you must <qex>hearken out</qex> a vein and buy.</q> <rj><qau>B. Johnson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hearkener</ent><br/
<hw>Heark"en*er</hw> <pr>(-<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who hearkens; a listener.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hearsal</ent><br/
<hw>Hear"sal</hw> <pr>(h<etil/r"s<ait/l)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Rehearsal.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hearsay</ent><br/
<hw>Hear"say`</hw> <pr>(h<emac/r"s<amac/`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Report; rumor; fame; common talk; something heard from another.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Much of the obloquy that has so long rested on the memory of our great national poet originated in frivolous <qex>hearsays</qex> of his life and conversation.</q> <rj><qau>Prof. Wilson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hearsay evidence</b></col> <fld>(Law)</fld>, <cd>that species of testimony which consists in a narration by one person of matters told him by another.  It is, with a few exceptions, inadmissible as testimony.</cd>  <rj><au>Abbott.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hearse</ent><br/
<hw>Hearse</hw> <pr>(h<etil/rs)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Etymol. uncertain.]</ety> <def>A hind in the second year of its age.</def> <mark>[Eng.]</mark>  <rj><au>Wright.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hearse</ent><br/
<hw>Hearse</hw> <pr>(h<etil/rs)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Herse</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A framework of wood or metal placed over the coffin or tomb of a deceased person, and covered with a pall; also, a temporary canopy bearing wax lights and set up in a church, under which the coffin was placed during the funeral ceremonies.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Oxf. Gloss.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A grave, coffin, tomb, or sepulchral monument.</def> <mark>[Archaic]</mark> <ldquo/Underneath this marble <xex>hearse</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>B. Johnson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Beside the <qex>hearse</qex> a fruitful palm tree grows.</q> <rj><qau>Fairfax</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Who lies beneath this sculptured <qex>hearse</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Longfellow.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A bier or handbarrow for conveying the dead to the grave.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Set down, set down your honorable load,<br/
It honor may be shrouded in a <qex>hearse</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A carriage or motor vehicle specially adapted or used for conveying the dead to the grave in a coffin.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hearse</ent><br/
<hw>Hearse</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To inclose in a hearse; to entomb.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <ldquo/Would she were <xex>hearsed</xex> at my foot.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hearsecloth</ent><br/
<hw>Hearse"cloth`</hw> <pr>(-kl<ocr/th`; 115)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A cloth for covering a coffin when on a bier; a pall.</def>  <rj><au>Bp. Sanderson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hearselike</ent><br/
<hw>Hearse"like`</hw> <pr>(-l<imac/k`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Suitable to a funeral.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>If you listen to David's harp, you shall hear as many <qex>hearselike</qex> airs as carols.</q> <rj><qau>Bacon.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heart</ent><br/
<hw>Heart</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rt)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>harte</ets>, <ets>herte</ets>, <ets>heorte</ets>, AS. <ets>heorte</ets>; akin to OS. <ets>herta</ets>, OFies. <ets>hirte</ets>, D. <ets>hart</ets>, OHG. <ets>herza</ets>, G. <ets>herz</ets>, Icel. <ets>hjarta</ets>, Sw. <ets>hjerta</ets>, Goth. <ets>ha<iacute/rt<omac/</ets>, Lith. <ets>szirdis</ets>, Russ. <ets>serdtse</ets>, Ir. <ets>cridhe</ets>, L. <ets>cor</ets>, Gr. <grk>kardi`a</grk>, <grk>kh^r</grk>.  <root/277.  Cf. <er>Accord</er>, <er>Discord</er>, <er>Cordial</er>, 4th <er>Core</er>, <er>Courage</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>A hollow, muscular organ, which, by contracting rhythmically, keeps up the circulation of the blood.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Why does my blood thus muster to my <qex>heart</qex>!</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ In adult mammals and birds, the heart is four-chambered, the right auricle and ventricle being completely separated from the left auricle and ventricle; and the blood flows from the systemic veins to the right auricle, thence to the right ventricle, from which it is forced to the lungs, then returned to the left auricle, thence passes to the left ventricle, from which it is driven into the systemic arteries.  See <xex>Illust.</xex> under <er>Aorta</er>.  In fishes there are but one auricle and one ventricle, the blood being pumped from the ventricle through the gills to the system, and thence returned to the auricle. In most amphibians and reptiles, the separation of the auricles is partial or complete, and in reptiles the ventricles also are separated more or less completely.
   The so-called <xex>lymph hearts</xex>, found in many amphibians, reptiles, and birds, are contractile sacs, which pump the lymph into the veins.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The seat of the affections or sensibilities, collectively or separately, as love, hate, joy, grief, courage, and the like; rarely, the seat of the understanding or will; -- usually in a good sense, when no epithet is expressed; the better or lovelier part of our nature; the spring of all our actions and purposes; the seat of moral life and character; the moral affections and character itself; the individual disposition and character; <as>as, a good, tender, loving, bad, hard, or selfish <ex>heart</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hearts</qex> are dust, <qex>hearts'</qex> loves remain.</q> <rj><qau>Emerson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>The nearest the middle or center; the part most hidden and within; the inmost or most essential part of any body or system; the source of life and motion in any organization; the chief or vital portion; the center of activity, or of energetic or efficient action; <as>as, the <ex>heart</ex> of a country, of a tree, etc.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Exploits done in the <qex>heart</qex> of France.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Peace subsisting at the <qex>heart</qex><br/
Of endless agitation.</q> <rj><qau>Wordsworth.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Courage; courageous purpose; spirit.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Eve, recovering <qex>heart</qex>, replied.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The expelled nations take <qex>heart</qex>, and when they fly from one country invade another.</q> <rj><qau>Sir W. Temple.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>Vigorous and efficient activity; power of fertile production; condition of the soil, whether good or bad.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>That the spent earth may gather <qex>heart</qex> again.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>That which resembles a heart in shape; especially, a roundish or oval figure or object having an obtuse point at one end, and at the other a corresponding indentation, -- used as a symbol or representative of the heart.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>7.</sn> <def>One of the suits of playing cards, distinguished by the figure or figures of a heart; <as>as, <ex>hearts</ex> are trumps</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>8.</sn> <def>Vital part; secret meaning; real intention.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And then show you the <qex>heart</qex> of my message.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>9.</sn> <def>A term of affectionate or kindly and familiar address.</def> <ldquo/I speak to thee, my <xex>heart</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <ex>Heart</ex> is used in many compounds, the most of which need no special explanation; as, <ex>heart</ex>-appalling, <ex>heart</ex>-breaking, <ex>heart</ex>-cheering, <ex>heart</ex>-chilled, <ex>heart</ex>-expanding, <ex>heart</ex>-free, <ex>heart</ex>-hardened, <ex>heart</ex>-heavy, <ex>heart</ex>-purifying, <ex>heart</ex>-searching, <ex>heart</ex>-sickening, <ex>heart</ex>-sinking, <ex>heart</ex>-sore, <ex>heart</ex>-stirring, <ex>heart</ex>-touching, <ex>heart</ex>-wearing, <ex>heart</ex>-whole, <ex>heart</ex>-wounding, <ex>heart</ex>-wringing, etc.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>After one's own heart</b></col>, <cd>conforming with one's inmost approval and desire; <as>as, a friend <ex>after my own heart</ex></as>.</cd><br/
<br/
<q>The Lord hath sought him a man <qex>after his own heart</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>1 Sam. xiii. 14.</qau></rj><br/
<br/
  -- <col><b>At heart</b></col>, <cd>in the inmost character or disposition; at bottom; really; <as>as, he is <ex>at heart</ex> a good man</as>.</cd> -- <col><b>By heart</b></col>, <cd>in the closest or most thorough manner; <as>as, to know or learn <ex>by heart</ex></as>. <ldquo/Composing songs, for fools to get <xex>by heart</xex><rdquo/ (that is, to commit to memory, or to learn thoroughly).</cd> <au>Pope.</au> -- <col><b>to learn by heart</b></col>, <cd>to memorize.</cd> -- <col><b>For my heart</b></col>, <cd>for my life; if my life were at stake.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <ldquo/I could not get him <xex>for my heart</xex> to do it.<rdquo/ <au>Shak.</au> -- <col><b>Heart bond</b></col> <fld>(Masonry)</fld>, <cd>a bond in which no header stone stretches across the wall, but two headers meet in the middle, and their joint is covered by another stone laid header fashion.</cd> <au>Knight.</au> -- <col><b>Heart and hand</b></col>, <cd>with enthusiastic co<oum/peration.</cd> -- <col><b>Heart hardness</b></col>, <cd>hardness of heart; callousness of feeling; moral insensibility.</cd> <au>Shak.</au> -- <col><b>Heart heaviness</b></col>, <cd>depression of spirits.</cd> <au>Shak.</au> -- <col><b>Heart point</b></col> <fld>(Her.)</fld>, <cd>the fess point. See <er>Escutcheon</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Heart rising</b></col>, <cd>a rising of the heart, as in opposition.</cd> -- <col><b>Heart shell</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>any marine, bivalve shell of the genus <gen>Cardium</gen> and allied genera, having a heart-shaped shell; esp., the European <gen>Isocardia cor</gen>; -- called also <altname>heart cockle</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>Heart sickness</b></col>, <cd>extreme depression of spirits.</cd> -- <col><b>Heart and soul</b></col>, <cd>with the utmost earnestness.</cd> -- <col><b>Heart urchin</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>any heartshaped, spatangoid sea urchin. See <er>Spatangoid</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Heart wheel</b></col>, <cd>a form of cam, shaped like a heart. See <er>Cam</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>In good heart</b></col>, <cd>in good courage; in good hope.</cd> -- <col><b>Out of heart</b></col>, <cd>discouraged.</cd> -- <col><b>Poor heart</b></col>, <cd>an exclamation of pity.</cd> -- <col><b>To break the heart of</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>To bring to despair or hopeless grief; to cause to be utterly cast down by sorrow.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>To bring almost to completion; to finish very nearly; -- said of anything undertaken; <as>as, he has <ex>broken the heart</ex> of the task</as>.</cd> -- <col><b>To find in the heart</b></col>, <cd>to be willing or disposed.</cd> <ldquo/I could <xex>find in my heart</xex> to ask your pardon.<rdquo/ <au>Sir P. Sidney.</au> -- <col><b>To have at heart</b></col>, <cd>to desire (anything) earnestly.</cd> -- <col><b>To have in the heart</b></col>, <cd>to purpose; to design or intend to do.</cd> -- <col><b>To have the heart in the mouth</b></col>, <cd>to be much frightened.</cd> -- <col><b>To lose heart</b></col>, <cd>to become discouraged.</cd> -- <col><b>To lose one's heart</b></col>, <cd>to fall in love.</cd> -- <col><b>To set the heart at rest</b></col>, <cd>to put one's self at ease.</cd> -- <col><b>To set the heart upon</b></col>, <cd>to fix the desires on; to long for earnestly; to be very fond of.</cd> -- <col><b>To take heart of grace</b></col>, <cd>to take courage.</cd> -- <col><b>To take to heart</b></col>, <cd>to grieve over.</cd> -- <col><b>To wear one's heart upon one's sleeve</b></col>, <cd>to expose one's feelings or intentions; to be frank or impulsive.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>With all one's heart</b></col>, <col><b>With one's whole heart</b></col></mcol>, <cd>very earnestly; fully; completely; devotedly.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heart</ent><br/
<hw>Heart</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rt)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To give heart to; to hearten; to encourage; to inspirit.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>My cause is <qex>hearted</qex>; thine hath no less reason.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heart</ent><br/
<hw>Heart</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To form a compact center or heart; <as>as, a <ex>hearting</ex> cabbage</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartache</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"ache`</hw> <pr>(-<amac/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. AS. <ets>heortece</ets>.]</ety> <def>Sorrow; anguish of mind; mental pang.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>heartbeat</ent><br/
<hw>heartbeat</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>the audible and palpable rhythmic contraction and expansion of the arteries with each beat of the heart; <as>as, he listened to her <ex>heartbeat</ex> with a stethoscope</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> pulse, pulsation, beat.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>in a heartbeat</b></col> <cd>immediately.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartbreak</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"break`</hw> <pr>(-br<amac/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Crushing sorrow or grief; a yielding to such grief.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartbreaking</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"break`ing</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Causing overpowering sorrow.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartbroken</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"bro`ken</hw> <pr>(-br<omac/`k'n)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Overcome by crushing sorrow; deeply grieved.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartburn</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"burn`</hw> <pr>(-b<ucir/rn`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>An uneasy, burning sensation in the stomach, often attended with an inclination to vomit.  It is sometimes idiopathic, but is often a symptom of other complaints.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartburned</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"burned`</hw> <pr>(-b<ucir/rnd`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having heartburn.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartburning</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"burn`ing</hw> <pr>(-b<ucir/rn`<icr/ng)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Causing discontent.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartburning</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"burn`ing</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Heartburn</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Discontent; secret enmity.</def>  <rj><au>Swift.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The transaction did not fail to leave <qex>heartburnings</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Palfrey.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartdear</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"dear`</hw> <pr>(-d<emac/r`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Sincerely beloved.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartdeep</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"deep`</hw> <pr>(-d<emac/p`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Rooted in the heart.</def>  <rj><au>Herbert.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heart-eating</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"-eat`ing</hw> <pr>(-<emac/t`<icr/ng)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Preying on the heart.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hearted</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"ed</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Having a heart; having (such) a heart (regarded as the seat of the affections, disposition, or character).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Shaped like a heart; cordate.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Landor.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Seated or laid up in the heart.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I hate the Moor: my cause is <qex>hearted</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ This word is chiefly used in composition; as, hard-<xex>hearted</xex>, faint-<xex>hearted</xex>, kind-<xex>hearted</xex>, lion-<xex>hearted</xex>, stout-<xex>hearted</xex>, etc. Hence the nouns hard-<xex>hearted</xex>ness, faint-<xex>hearted</xex>ness, etc.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartedness</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"ed*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Earnestness; sincerity; heartiness.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Clarendon.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ See also the Note under <er>Hearted</er>. The analysis of the compounds gives <xex>hard-hearted</xex> + -<xex>ness</xex>, rather than <xex>hard</xex> + <xex>heartedness</xex>, etc.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hearten</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"en</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rt"'n)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Heart</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To encourage; to animate; to incite or stimulate the courage of; to embolden.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hearten</qex> those that fight in your defense.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To restore fertility or strength to, as to land.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartener</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"en*er</hw> <pr>(-<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who, or that which, heartens, animates, or stirs up.</def>  <rj><au>W. Browne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartfelt</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"felt`</hw> <pr>(-f<ecr/lt`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Hearty; sincere.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartgrief</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"grief`</hw> <pr>(-gr<emac/f`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Heartache; sorrow.</def>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hearth</ent><br/
<hw>Hearth</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rth)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>harthe</ets>, <ets>herth</ets>, <ets>herthe</ets>, AS. <ets>heor<edh/</ets>; akin to D. <ets>haard</ets>, <ets>heerd</ets>, Sw. <ets>h<aum/rd</ets>, G. <ets>herd</ets>; cf. Goth. <ets>ha<uacute/ri</ets> a coal, Icel. <ets>hyrr</ets> embers, and L. <ets>cremare</ets> to burn.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The pavement or floor of brick, stone, or metal in a chimney, on which a fire is made; the floor of a fireplace; also, a corresponding part of a stove.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>There was a fire on the <qex>hearth</qex> burning before him.</q> <rj><qau>Jer. xxxvi. 22.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Where fires thou find'st unraked and <qex>hearths</qex> unswept.<br/
There pinch the maids as blue as bilberry.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The house itself, as the abode of comfort to its inmates and of hospitality to strangers; fireside.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Household talk and phrases of the <qex>hearth</qex>.</q>  <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj></p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Metal. & Manuf.)</fld> <def>The floor of a furnace, on which the material to be heated lies, or the lowest part of a melting furnace, into which the melted material settles; <as>as, an open-<ex>hearth</ex> smelting furnace</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hearth ends</b></col> <fld>(Metal.)</fld>, <cd>fragments of lead ore ejected from the furnace by the blast.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>Hearth money</b></col>, <col><b>Hearth penny</b></col></mcol> <ety>[AS. <ets>heor<edh/pening</ets>]</ety>, a <cd>tax formerly laid in England on hearths, each hearth (in all houses paying the church and poor rates) being taxed at two shillings; -- called also <altname>chimney money</altname>, etc.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He had been importuned by the common people to relieve them from the . . . burden of the <qex>hearth money</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Macaulay.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hearthrug</ent><br/
<hw>hearthrug</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a rug spread out in front of a fireplace.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hearthstone</ent><br/
<hw>Hearth"stone`</hw> <pr>(-st<omac/n`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Stone forming the hearth; hence, the fireside; home.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Chords of memory, stretching from every battlefield and patriot grave to every living heart and <qex>hearthstone</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>A. Lincoln.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartily</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"i*ly</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rt"<icr/*l<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Hearty</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>From the heart; with all the heart; with sincerity.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I <qex>heartily</qex> forgive them.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>With zeal; actively; vigorously; willingly; cordially; <as>as, he <ex>heartily</ex> assisted the prince</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To eat heartily</b></col>, <cd>to eat freely and with relish.</cd>  <rj><au>Addison.</au></rj></cs></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Sincerely; cordially; zealously; vigorously; actively; warmly; eagerly; ardently; earnestly.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 679 pr=JMD --></p>

<p><ent>Heartiness</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"i*ness</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rt"<icr/*n<ecr/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The quality of being hearty; <as>as, the <ex>heartiness</ex> of a greeting</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>heartleaf</ent><br/
<hw>heartleaf</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <sn>1.</sn> <def>wild ginger (<spn>Asarum shuttleworthii</spn>) having persistent heart-shaped pungent leaves, growing from Western Virginia to Alabama.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> <spn>Asarum shuttleworthii</spn>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>An evergreen low-growing perennial (<spn>Asarum virginicum</spn>) having mottled green and silvery-gray heart-shaped pungent leaves, growing from Virginia to South Carolina.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> <spn>Asarum virginicum</spn>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartless</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"less</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Without a heart.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>You have left me <qex>heartless</qex>; mine is in your bosom.</q> <rj><qau>J. Webster.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Destitute of courage; spiritless; despondent.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Heartless</qex> they fought, and quitted soon their ground.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Heartless</qex> and melancholy.</q> <rj><qau>W. Irwing.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Destitute of feeling or affection; unsympathetic; cruel.</def> <ldquo/The <xex>heartless</xex> parasites.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Byron.</au></rj></p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Heart"less*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> -- <wf>Heart"less*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartlet</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"let</hw> <pr>(-l<ecr/t)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A little heart.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartlings</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"lings</hw> <pr>(-l<icr/ngz)</pr>, <pos>interj.</pos> <def>An exclamation used in addressing a familiar acquaintance.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartpea</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"pea`</hw> <pr>(-p<emac/`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Heartseed</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartquake</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"quake`</hw> <pr>(-kw<amac/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Trembling of the heart; trepidation; fear.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>In many an hour of danger and <qex>heartquake</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Hawthorne.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartrending</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"rend`ing</hw> <pr>(-r<ecr/nd`<icr/ng)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Causing intense grief; overpowering with anguish; very distressing.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heart-robbing</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"-rob`bing</hw> <pr>(-r<ocr/b`b<icr/ng)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Depriving of thought; ecstatic.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Heart-robbing</xex> gladness.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Stealing the heart or affections; winning.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heart's-ease</ent><br/
<hw>Heart's"-ease`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rts"<emac/z`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Ease of heart; peace or tranquillity of mind or feeling.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A species of violet (<spn>Viola tricolor</spn>), a common and long cultivated European herb from which most common garden pansies are derived; -- called also <altname>pansy</altname>.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> wild pansy, Johnny-jump-up, heartsease, love-in-idleness, pink of my John, Viola tricolor.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> + <source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A violet of the Pacific coast of North America (<spn>Viola ocellata</spn>) having white petals tinged with yellow and deep violet.</def> <wns>[wns=2]</wns><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> two-eyed violet, heartsease, <spn>Viola ocellata</spn>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A common Old World viola (<spn>Viola arvensis</spn>) with creamy often violet-tinged flowers.</def> <wns>[wns=3]</wns><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> field pansy, heartsease, <spn>Viola arvensis</spn>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartseed</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"seed`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rt"s<emac/d`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A climbing plant of the genus <gen>Cardiospermum</gen>, having round seeds which are marked with a spot like a heart.</def>  <rj><au>Loudon.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>heart-shaped</ent><br/
<ent>heartshaped</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>heart"shaped`</hw>, <hw>heart"-shaped`</hw></mhw> <pr>(h<aum/rt"sh<amac/pt`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having the shape of a heart; cordate; -- of a leaf shape.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartsick</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"sick`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rt"s<icr/k`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>heortise<oacute/c</ets>.]</ety> <def>Sick at heart; extremely depressed in spirits; very despondent.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartsome</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"some</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rt"s<ucr/m)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Merry; cheerful; lively.</def> <mark>[Scot.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heart-spoon</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"-spoon`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rt"sp<oomac/n`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A part of the breastbone.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He feeleth through the <qex>herte-spon</qex> the pricke.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartstricken</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"strick`en</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rt"str<icr/k`'n)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Shocked; dismayed.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartstrike</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"strike`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rt"str<imac/k`)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To affect at heart; to shock.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark> <ldquo/They seek to <xex>heartstrike</xex> us.<rdquo/  <rj><au>B. Jonson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartstring</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"string`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rt"str<icr/ng`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A nerve or tendon, supposed to brace and sustain the heart.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Sobbing, as if a <qex>heartstring</qex> broke.</q> <rj><qau>Moore.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartstruck</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"struck`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rt"str<ucr/k`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Driven to the heart; infixed in the mind.</def> <ldquo/His <xex>heartstruck</xex> injuries.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Shocked with pain, fear, or remorse; dismayed; heartstricken.</def>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartswelling</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"swell`ing</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rt"sw<ecr/l`<icr/ng)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Rankling in, or swelling, the heart.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Heartswelling</xex> hate.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>heart-warming</ent><br/
<ent>heartwarming</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>heart"warm`ing</hw>, <hw>heart"-warm`ing</hw></mhw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>causing gladness and pleasure; -- used mostly of the actions of people, and sometimes of animals; <as>as, Is there a sight more <ex>heart-warming</ex> than a family reunion?</as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heart-whole</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"-whole`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rt"h<omac/l`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Whole</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Having the heart or affections free; not in love.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>With unbroken courage; undismayed.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Of a single and sincere heart; with unconditional commitment or unstinting devotion; <as>as, <ex>heart-whole</ex> friendship</as>.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> wholehearted.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> + <source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><q>If he keeps <qex>heart-whole</qex> towards his Master.</q> <rj><qau>Bunyan.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartwood</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"wood`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rt"w<oocr/d`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The hard, central part of the trunk of a tree, consisting of the old and matured wood, and usually differing in color from the outer layers. It is technically known as <altname>duramen</altname>, and distinguished from the softer <contr>sapwood</contr> or <contr>alburnum</contr>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heart-wounded</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"-wound`ed</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rt"w<oomac/nd`<ecr/d <or/ -wound`<ecr/d)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Wounded to the heart with love or grief.</def>  <rj><au>Pope.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hearty</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"y</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rt"<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <amorph>[<pos>Compar.</pos> <adjf>Heartier</adjf> <pr>(h<aum/rt"<icr/*<etil/r)</pr>; <pos>superl.</pos> <adjf>Heartiest</adjf>.]</amorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Pertaining to, or proceeding from, the heart; warm; cordial; bold; zealous; sincere; willing; also, energetic; active; eager; <as>as, a <ex>hearty</ex> welcome; <ex>hearty</ex> in supporting the government.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Full of <qex>hearty</qex> tears<br/
For our good father's loss.</q> <rj><qau>Marston.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Exhibiting strength; sound; healthy; firm; not weak; <as>as, a <ex>hearty</ex> man; <ex>hearty</ex> timber</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Promoting strength; nourishing; rich; abundant; <as>as, <ex>hearty</ex> food; a <ex>hearty</ex> meal.</as></def></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Sincere; real; unfeigned; undissembled; cordial; earnest; warm; zealous; ardent; eager; active; vigorous.</syn> <usage> -- <er>Hearty</er>, <er>Cordial</er>, <er>Sincere</er>. <xex>Hearty</xex> implies honesty and simplicity of feelings and manners; <xex>cordial</xex> refers to the warmth and liveliness with which the feelings are expressed; <xex>sincere</xex> implies that this expression corresponds to the real sentiments of the heart. A man should be <xex>hearty</xex> in his attachment to his friends, <xex>cordial</xex> in his reception of them to his house, and <xex>sincere</xex> in his offers to assist them.</usage><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hearty</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"y</hw>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hearties</plw> <pr>(h<aum/rt"<icr/z)</pr>.</plu> <def>Comrade; boon companion; good fellow; -- a term of familiar address and fellowship among sailors.</def>  <rj><au>Dickens.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heartyhale</ent><br/
<hw>Heart"y*hale`</hw> <pr>(h<aum/rt"h<amac/l`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Good for the heart.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heat</ent><br/
<hw>Heat</hw> <pr>(h<emac/t)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hete</ets>, <ets>h<ae/te</ets>, AS. <ets>h<aemac/tu</ets>, <ets>h<aemac/to</ets>, fr. <ets>h<amac/t</ets> hot; akin to OHG. <ets>heizi</ets> heat, Dan. <ets>hede</ets>, Sw. <ets>hetta</ets>. See <er>Hot</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A force in nature which is recognized in various effects, but especially in the phenomena of fusion and evaporation, and which, as manifested in fire, the sun's rays, mechanical action, chemical combination, etc., becomes directly known to us through the sense of feeling.  In its nature heat is a mode of motion, being in general a form of molecular disturbance or vibration.  It was formerly supposed to be a subtile, imponderable fluid, to which was given the name <altname>caloric</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ As affecting the human body, heat produces different sensations, which are called by different names, as heat or sensible heat, warmth, cold, etc., according to its degree or amount relatively to the normal temperature of the body.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The sensation caused by the force or influence of heat when excessive, or above that which is normal to the human body; the bodily feeling experienced on exposure to fire, the sun's rays, etc.; the reverse of <ant>cold</ant>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>High temperature, as distinguished from low temperature, or cold; <as>as, the <ex>heat</ex> of summer and the cold of winter; <ex>heat</ex> of the skin or body in fever, etc.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Else how had the world . . . <br/
Avoided pinching cold and scorching <qex>heat</qex>!</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Indication of high temperature; appearance, condition, or color of a body, as indicating its temperature; redness; high color; flush; degree of temperature to which something is heated, as indicated by appearance, condition, or otherwise.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>It has raised . . . <qex>heats</qex> in their faces.</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>heats</qex> smiths take of their iron are a blood-red <qex>heat</qex>, a white-flame <qex>heat</qex>, and a sparkling or welding <qex>heat</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Moxon.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>A single complete operation of heating, as at a forge or in a furnace; <as>as, to make a horseshoe in a certain number of <ex>heats</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>A violent action unintermitted; a single effort; a single course in a race that consists of two or more courses; <as>as, he won two <ex>heats</ex> out of three</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Many causes . . . for refreshment betwixt the <qex>heats</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>[He] struck off at one <qex>heat</qex> the matchless tale of <ldquo/Tam o' Shanter.<rdquo/</q> <rj><qau>J. C. Shairp.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>7.</sn> <def>Utmost violence; rage; vehemence; <as>as, the <ex>heat</ex> of battle or party</as>.</def> <ldquo/The <xex>heat</xex> of their division.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>8.</sn> <def>Agitation of mind; inflammation or excitement; exasperation.</def> <ldquo/The <xex>heat</xex> and hurry of his rage.<rdquo/  <rj><au>South.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>9.</sn> <def>Animation, as in discourse; ardor; fervency; <as>as, in the <ex>heat</ex> of argument</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>With all the strength and <qex>heat</qex> of eloquence.</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>10.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Sexual excitement in animals; readiness for sexual activity; estrus or rut.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>11.</sn> <def>Fermentation.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>12.</sn> <def>Strong psychological pressure, as in a police investigation; <as>as, when they turned up the <ex>heat,</ex> he took it on the lam</as>.</def> <mark>[slang]</mark> <br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>Animal heat</b></col>, <col><b>Blood heat</b></col>, <col><b>Capacity for heat</b></col></mcol>, <cd>etc. See under <er>Animal</er>, <er>Blood</er>, etc.</cd> -- <col><b>Atomic heat</b></col> <fld>(Chem.)</fld>, <cd>the product obtained by multiplying the atomic weight of any element by its specific heat.  The atomic heat of all solid elements is nearly a constant, the mean value being 6.4.</cd> -- <col><b>Dynamical theory of heat</b></col>, <cd>that theory of heat which assumes it to be, not a peculiar kind of matter, but a peculiar motion of the ultimate particles of matter.</cd> <col><b>Heat engine</b></col>, <cd>any apparatus by which a heated substance, as a heated fluid, is made to perform work by giving motion to mechanism, as a hot-air engine, or a steam engine.</cd> -- <col><b>Heat producers</b></col>. <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <cd>See under <er>Food</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Heat rays</b></col>, <cd>a term formerly applied to the rays near the red end of the spectrum, whether within or beyond the visible spectrum.</cd> -- <col><b>Heat weight</b></col> <fld>(Mech.)</fld>, <cd>the product of any quantity of heat by the mechanical equivalent of heat divided by the absolute temperature; -- called also <altname>thermodynamic function</altname>, and <altname>entropy</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>Mechanical equivalent of heat</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Equivalent</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Specific heat of a substance</b> <plain>(at any temperature)</plain></col>, <cd>the number of units of heat required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of the substance at that temperature one degree.</cd> -- <col><b>Unit of heat</b></col>, <cd>the quantity of heat required to raise, by one degree, the temperature of a unit mass of water, initially at a certain standard temperature. The temperature usually employed is that of 0<deg/ Centigrade, or 32<deg/ Fahrenheit.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heat</ent><br/
<hw>Heat</hw> <pr>(h<emac/t)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Heated</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Heating</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>heten</ets>, AS. <ets>h<aemac/tan</ets>, fr. <ets>h<amac/t</ets> hot. See <er>Hot</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To make hot; to communicate heat to, or cause to grow warm; <as>as, to <ex>heat</ex> an oven or furnace, an iron, or the like</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Heat</qex> me these irons hot.</q>  <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To excite or make hot by action or emotion; to make feverish.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Pray, walk softly; do not <qex>heat</qex> your blood.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To excite ardor in; to rouse to action; to excite to excess; to inflame, as the passions.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A noble emulation <qex>heats</qex> your breast.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heat</ent><br/
<hw>Heat</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To grow warm or hot by the action of fire or friction, etc., or the communication of heat; <as>as, the iron or the water <ex>heats</ex> slowly</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To grow warm or hot by fermentation, or the development of heat by chemical action; <as>as, green hay <ex>heats</ex> in a mow, and manure in the dunghill</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heat</ent><br/
<hw>Heat</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/t)</pr>, <ety><pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> of <er>Heat</er>.</ety> <def>Heated; <as>as, the iron though <ex>heat</ex> red-hot</as>.</def> <mark>[Obs. or Archaic]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>heated</ent><br/
<hw>heated</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn>  <def>characterized by great warmth and intensity of feeling; <as>as, a <ex>heated</ex> argument</as>.  Opposite of <ant>dispassionate, passionless</ant>.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> ardent, fervent, fervid, fiery, hot, impassioned, perfervid, torrid.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>supplied with a mechanism for heating; -- of structures or devices; <as>as, a <ex>heated</ex> fishing cabin</as>.  Opposite of <ant>unheated</ant>.</def> <wns>[wns=2]</wns><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heater</ent><br/
<hw>Heat"er</hw> <pr>(h<emac/t"<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who, or that which, heats.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Any contrivance or implement, as a furnace, stove, or other heated body or vessel, etc., used to impart heat to something, or to contain something to be heated.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A pistol or other carryable firearm; <as>as, gunmen with their <ex>heaters</ex> bulging in their pockets</as>.</def> <mark>[slang]</mark><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Feed heater</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Feed</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heath</ent><br/
<hw>Heath</hw> <pr>(h<emac/th)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>heth</ets> waste land, the plant heath, AS. <ets>h<aemac/<edh/</ets>; akin to D. & G. <ets>heide</ets>, Icel. <ets>hei<edh/r</ets> waste land, Dan. <ets>hede</ets>, Sw. <ets>hed</ets>, Goth. <ets>hai<thorn/i</ets> field, L. <ets>bucetum</ets> a cow pasture; cf. W. <ets>coed</ets> a wood, Skr. <ets>ksh<emac/tra</ets> field.  <root/20.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A low shrub (<spn>Erica vulgaris</spn> <it>or</it> <spn>Calluna vulgaris</spn>), with minute evergreen leaves, and handsome clusters of pink flowers.  It is used in Great Britain for brooms, thatch, beds for the poor, and for heating ovens.  It is also called <altname>heather</altname>, and <altname>ling</altname>.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>Also, any species of the genus <gen>Erica</gen>, of which several are European, and many more are South African, some of great beauty. See <xex>Illust.</xex> of <er>Heather</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A place overgrown with heath; any cheerless tract of country overgrown with shrubs or coarse herbage.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Their stately growth, though bare,<br/
Stands on the blasted <qex>heath</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Milton</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Heath cock</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the blackcock. See <cref>Heath grouse</cref> (below).</cd> -- <col><b>Heath grass</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a kind of perennial grass, of the genus <gen>Triodia</gen> (<spn>Triodia decumbens</spn>), growing on dry heaths.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>Heath grouse</b></col>, <it>or</it>  <col><b>Heath game</b></col></mcol> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a European grouse (<spn>Tetrao tetrix</spn>), which inhabits heaths; -- called also <altname>black game</altname>, <altname>black grouse</altname>, <altname>heath poult</altname>, <altname>heath fowl</altname>, <altname>moor fowl</altname>.  The male is called <altname>heath cock</altname>, and <altname>blackcock</altname>; the female, <altname>heath hen</altname>, and <altname>gray hen</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>Heath hen</b></col>. <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <cd>See <cref>Heath grouse</cref> (above).</cd> -- <col><b>Heath pea</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a species of bitter vetch (<spn>Lathyrus macrorhizus</spn>), the tubers of which are eaten, and in Scotland are used to flavor whisky.</cd> -- <col><b>Heath throstle</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a European thrush which frequents heaths; the ring ouzel.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heathclad</ent><br/
<hw>Heath"clad`</hw> <pr>(-kl<acr/d`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Clad or crowned with heath.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heathen</ent><br/
<hw>Hea"then</hw> <pr>(h<emac/"<th/'n; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Heathens</plw> <pr>(-<th/'nz)</pr> or <xex>collectively</xex> <plw>Heathen</plw>.</plu> <ety>[OE. <ets>hethen</ets>, AS. <ets>h<aemac/<edh/en</ets>, prop. an adj. fr. <ets>h<aemac/<edh/</ets> heath, and orig., therefore, one who lives in the country or on the heaths and in the woods (cf. <ets>pagan</ets>, fr. <ets>pagus</ets> village); akin to OS. <ets>h<emac/<edh/in</ets>, adj., D. <ets>heiden</ets> a heathen, G. <ets>heide</ets>, OHG. <ets>heidan</ets>, Icel. <ets>hei<edh/inn</ets>, adj., Sw. <ets>heden</ets>, Goth. <ets>hai<thorn/n<omac/</ets>, <pos>n.</pos> fem. See <er>Heath</er>, and cf. <er>Hoiden</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An individual of the pagan or unbelieving nations, or those which worship idols and do not acknowledge the true God; a pagan; an idolater.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>An irreligious person.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>If it is no more than a moral discourse, he may preach it and they may hear it, and yet both continue unconverted <qex>heathens</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>V. Knox.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>The heathen</b></col>, <cd>as the term is used in the Scriptures, all people except the Jews; now used of all people except Christians, Jews, and Mohammedans.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Ask of me, and I shall give thee the <qex>heathen</qex> for thine inheritance.</q> <rj><qau>Ps. ii. 8.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Pagan; gentile. See <er>Pagan</er>.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heathen</ent><br/
<hw>Hea"then</hw> <pr>(h<emac/"<th/'n)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Gentile; pagan; <as>as, a <ex>heathen</ex> author</as>.</def> <ldquo/The <xex>heathen</xex> philosopher.<rdquo/  <ldquo/All in gold, like <xex>heathen</xex> gods.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Barbarous; unenlightened; heathenish.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Irreligious; scoffing.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heathendom</ent><br/
<hw>Hea"then*dom</hw> <pr>(-d<ucr/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<aemac/<edh/end<omac/m</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>That part of the world where heathenism prevails; the heathen nations, considered collectively.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Heathenism.</def>  <rj><au>C. Kingsley.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heathenesse</ent><br/
<hw>Hea"then*esse</hw> <pr>(-<ecr/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<aemac/<edh/ennes</ets>, i. e., heathenness.]</ety> <def>Heathendom.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer. Sir W. Scott.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heathenish</ent><br/
<hw>Hea"then*ish</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<aemac/<edh/enisc</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Of or pertaining to the heathen; resembling or characteristic of heathens.</def> <ldquo/Worse than <xex>heathenish</xex> crimes.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Rude; uncivilized; savage; cruel.</def>  <rj><au>South.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Irreligious; <as>as, a <ex>heathenish</ex> way of living</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heathenishly</ent><br/
<hw>Hea"then*ish*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a heathenish manner.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heathenishness</ent><br/
<hw>Hea"then*ish*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The state or quality of being heathenish.</def> <ldquo/The . . . <xex>heathenishness</xex> and profaneness of most playbooks.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Prynne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heathenism</ent><br/
<hw>Hea"then*ism</hw> <pr>(-<icr/z'm)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The religious system or rites of a heathen nation; idolatry; paganism.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The manners or morals usually prevalent in a heathen country; ignorance; rudeness; barbarism.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heathenize</ent><br/
<hw>Hea"then*ize</hw> <pr>(-<imac/z)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Heathenized</conjf> <pr>(-<imac/zd)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Heathenizing</conjf> <pr>(-<imac/`z<icr/ng)</pr>.]</vmorph> <def>To render heathen or heathenish.</def>  <rj><au>Firmin.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heathenness</ent><br/
<hw>Hea"then*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. <er>Heathenesse</er>.]</ety> <def>State of being heathen or like the heathen.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heathenry</ent><br/
<hw>Hea"then*ry</hw> <pr>(-r<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The state, quality, or character of the heathen.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Your <qex>heathenry</qex> and your laziness.</q> <rj><qau>C. Kingsley.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Heathendom; heathen nations.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heather</ent><br/
<hw>Heath"er</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/<th/"<etil/r; 277. This is the only pronunciation in Scotland)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Heath</er>.]</ety> <def>Heath.</def> <mark>[Scot.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Gorse and grass<br/
And <qex>heather</qex>, where his footsteps pass,<br/
The brighter seem.</q> <rj><qau>Longfellow.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Heather bell</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>one of the pretty subglobose flowers of two European kinds of heather (<spn>Erica Tetralix</spn>, and <spn>Erica cinerea</spn>).</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heathery</ent><br/
<hw>Heath"er*y</hw> <pr>(-<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Heathy; abounding in heather; of the nature of heath.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>heath fowl</ent><br/
<ent>heathfowl</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>heathfowl</hw>, <hw>heath fowl</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A large Northern European black grouse (<spn>Lyrurus tetrix</spn> formerly <spn>Tetrao tetrix</spn>) with a lyre-shaped tail; it is also called <altname>heath grouse</altname>, <altname>black game</altname>, <altname>black grouse</altname>, <altname>heath poult</altname>, <altname>heath fowl</altname>, and <altname>moor fowl</altname>.  See <cref>heath grouse</cref> under <er>heath</er>, above.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> European black grouse, <spn>Lyrurus tetrix</spn>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heathy</ent><br/
<hw>Heath"y</hw> <pr>(h<emac/th"<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Full of heath; abounding with heath; <as>as, <ex>heathy</ex> land; <ex>heathy</ex> hills.</as></def>  <rj><au>Sir W. Scott.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heating</ent><br/
<hw>Heat"ing</hw> <pr>(h<emac/t"<icr/ng)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>That heats or imparts heat; promoting warmth or heat; exciting action; stimulating; <as>as, <ex>heating</ex> medicines or applications</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Heating surface</b></col> <fld>(Steam Boilers)</fld>, <cd>the aggregate surface exposed to fire or to the heated products of combustion, esp. of all the plates or sheets that are exposed to water on their opposite surfaces; -- called also <altname>fire surface</altname>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heatingly</ent><br/
<hw>Heat"ing*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a heating manner; so as to make or become hot or heated.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heatless</ent><br/
<hw>Heat"less</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Destitute of heat; cold.</def> <au>Beau. & Fl.</au><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>heatstroke</ent><br/
<hw>heatstroke</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A physiological disturbance caused by exposure to excessive heat, resulting in rapid pulse, hot dry skin, and fever, leading to loss of consciousness.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>heaume</ent><br/
<hw>heaume</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>a large medieval helmet supported on the shoulders; called also <altname>helm</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heave</ent><br/
<hw>Heave</hw> <pr>(h<emac/v)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp.</pos> <conjf>Heaved</conjf> <pr>(h<emac/vd)</pr>, or <conjf>Hove</conjf> <pr>(h<omac/v)</pr>; <pos>p. p.</pos> <conjf>Heaved</conjf>, <conjf>Hove</conjf>, formerly <conjf>Hoven</conjf> <pr>(h<omac/"v'n)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Heaving</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>heven</ets>, <ets>hebben</ets>, AS. <ets>hebban</ets>; akin to OS. <ets>hebbian</ets>, D. <ets>heffen</ets>, OHG. <ets>heffan</ets>, <ets>hevan</ets>, G. <ets>heben</ets>, Icel. <ets>hefja</ets>, Sw. <ets>h<aum/fva</ets>, Dan. <ets>h<ae/ve</ets>, Goth. <ets>hafjan</ets>, L. <ets>capere</ets> to take, seize; cf. Gr. <grk>kw`ph</grk> handle.  Cf. <er>Accept</er>, <er>Behoof</er>, <er>Capacious</er>, <er>Forceps</er>, <er>Haft</er>, <er>Receipt</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To cause to move upward or onward by a lifting effort; to lift; to raise; to hoist; -- often with <xex>up</xex>; <as>as, the wave <ex>heaved</ex> the boat on land</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>One <qex>heaved</qex> ahigh, to be hurled down below.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Heave</xex>, as now used, implies that the thing raised is heavy or hard to move; but formerly it was used in a less restricted sense.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Here a little child I stand,<br/
<qex>Heaving</qex> up my either hand.</q> <rj><qau>Herrick.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To throw; to cast; -- obsolete, provincial, or colloquial, except in certain nautical phrases; <as>as, to <ex>heave</ex> the lead; to <ex>heave</ex> the log.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To force from, or into, any position; to cause to move; also, to throw off; -- mostly used in certain nautical phrases; <as>as, to <ex>heave</ex> the ship ahead</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>To raise or force from the breast; to utter with effort; <as>as, to <ex>heave</ex> a sigh</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The wretched animal <qex>heaved</qex> forth such groans.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>To cause to swell or rise, as the breast or bosom.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The glittering, finny swarms<br/
That <qex>heave</qex> our friths, and crowd upon our shores.</q> <rj><qau>Thomson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To heave a cable short</b></col> <fld>(Naut.)</fld>, <cd>to haul in cable till the ship is almost perpendicularly above the anchor.</cd> -- <col><b>To heave a ship ahead</b></col> <fld>(Naut.)</fld>, <cd>to warp her ahead when not under sail, as by means of cables.</cd> -- <col><b>To heave a ship down</b></col> <fld>(Naut.)</fld>, <cd>to throw or lay her down on one side; to careen her.</cd> -- <col><b>To heave a ship to</b></col> <fld>(Naut.)</fld>, <cd>to bring the ship's head to the wind, and stop her motion.</cd> -- <col><b>To heave about</b></col> <fld>(Naut.)</fld>, <cd>to put about suddenly.</cd> -- <col><b>To heave in</b></col> <fld>(Naut.)</fld>, <cd>to shorten (cable).</cd> -- <col><b>To heave in stays</b></col> <fld>(Naut.)</fld>, <cd>to put a vessel on the other tack.</cd> -- <col><b>To heave out a sail</b></col> <fld>(Naut.)</fld>, <cd>to unfurl it.</cd> -- <col><b>To heave taut</b></col> <fld>(Naut.)</fld>, <cd>to turn a capstan, etc., till the rope becomes strained. See <er>Taut</er>, and <er>Tight</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>To heave the lead</b></col> <fld>(Naut.)</fld>, <cd>to take soundings with lead and line.</cd> -- <col><b>To heave the log</b></col>. <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Log</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>To heave up anchor</b></col> <fld>(Naut.)</fld>, <cd>to raise it from the bottom of the sea or elsewhere.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 680 --></p>

<p><ent>Heave</ent><br/
<hw>Heave</hw> <pr>(h<emac/v)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To be thrown up or raised; to rise upward, as a tower or mound.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And the huge columns <qex>heave</qex> into the sky.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Where <qex>heaves</qex> the turf in many a moldering heap.</q> <rj><qau>Gray.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>heaving</qex> sods of Bunker Hill.</q> <rj><qau>E. Everett.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To rise and fall with alternate motions, as the lungs in heavy breathing, as waves in a heavy sea, as ships on the billows, as the earth when broken up by frost, etc.; to swell; to dilate; to expand; to distend; hence, to labor; to struggle.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Frequent for breath his panting bosom <qex>heaves</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Prior.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>heaving</qex> plain of ocean.</q> <rj><qau>Byron.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To make an effort to raise, throw, or move anything; to strain to do something difficult.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The Church of England had struggled and <qex>heaved</qex> at a reformation ever since Wyclif's days.</q> <rj><qau>Atterbury.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>To make an effort to vomit; to retch; to vomit.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To heave at</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>To make an effort at.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>To attack, to oppose.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <au>Fuller.</au> -- <col><b>To heave in sight</b></col> <cd>(as a ship at sea), to come in sight; to appear.</cd> -- <col><b>To heave up</b></col>, <cd>to vomit.</cd> <mark>[Low]</mark></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heave</ent><br/
<hw>Heave</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An effort to raise something, as a weight, or one's self, or to move something heavy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>After many strains and <qex>heaves</qex><br/
He got up to his saddle eaves.</q> <rj><qau>Hudibras.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>An upward motion; a rising; a swell or distention, as of the breast in difficult breathing, of the waves, of the earth in an earthquake, and the like.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>There's matter in these sighs, these profound <qex>heaves</qex>,<br/
You must translate.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>None could guess whether the next <qex>heave</qex> of the earthquake would settle . . . or swallow them.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Geol.)</fld> <def>A horizontal dislocation in a metallic lode, taking place at an intersection with another lode.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heaven</ent><br/
<hw>Heav"en</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/v"'n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>heven</ets>, <ets>hefen</ets>, <ets>heofen</ets>, AS. <ets>heofon</ets>; akin to OS. <ets>hevan</ets>, LG. <ets>heben</ets>, <ets>heven</ets>, Icel. <ets>hifinn</ets>; of uncertain origin, cf. D. <ets>hemel</ets>, G. <ets>himmel</ets>, Icel. <ets>himmin</ets>, Goth. <ets>himins</ets>; perh. akin to, or influenced by, the root of E. <ets>heave</ets>, or from a root signifying <ets>to cover</ets>, cf. Goth. <ets>gaham<omac/n</ets> to put on, clothe one's self, G. <ets>hemd</ets> shirt, and perh. E. <ets>chemise</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The expanse of space surrounding the earth; esp., that which seems to be over the earth like a great arch or dome; the firmament; the sky; the place where the sun, moon, and stars appear; -- often used in the plural in this sense.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I never saw the <qex>heavens</qex> so dim by day.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>When my eyes shall be turned to behold for the last time the sun in <qex>heaven</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>D. Webster.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The dwelling place of the Deity; the abode of bliss; the place or state of the blessed after death.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Unto the God of love, high <qex>heaven's</qex> King.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>It is a knell<br/
That summons thee to <qex>heaven</qex> or to hell.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>New thoughts of God, new hopes of <qex>Heaven</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Keble.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ In this general sense <xex>heaven</xex> and its corresponding words in other languages have as various definite interpretations as there are phases of religious belief.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>The sovereign of heaven; God; also, the assembly of the blessed, collectively; -- used variously in this sense, as in No. 2.; <as>as, <ex>heaven</ex> helps those who help themselves</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><q>Her prayers, whom <qex>Heaven</qex> delights to hear.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The will<br/
And high permission of all-ruling <qex>Heaven</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Any place of supreme happiness or great comfort; perfect felicity; bliss; a sublime or exalted condition; <as>as, a <ex>heaven</ex> of delight</as>.</def> <ldquo/A <xex>heaven</xex> of beauty.<rdquo/ <au>Shak.</au> <ldquo/The brightest <xex>heaven</xex> of invention.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>O bed! bed! delicious bed!<br/
That <qex>heaven</qex> upon earth to the weary head!</q> <rj><qau>Hood.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Heaven</xex> is very often used, esp. with participles, in forming compound words, most of which need no special explanation; as, <xex>heaven</xex>-appeasing, <xex>heaven</xex>-aspiring, <xex>heaven</xex>-begot, <xex>heaven</xex>-born, <xex>heaven</xex>-bred, <xex>heaven</xex>-conducted, <xex>heaven</xex>-descended, <xex>heaven</xex>-directed, <xex>heaven</xex>-exalted, <xex>heaven</xex>-given, <xex>heaven</xex>-guided, <xex>heaven</xex>-inflicted, <xex>heaven</xex>-inspired, <xex>heaven</xex>-instructed, <xex>heaven</xex>-kissing, <xex>heaven</xex>-loved, <xex>heaven</xex>-moving, <xex>heaven</xex>-protected, <xex>heaven</xex>-taught, <xex>heaven</xex>-warring, and the like.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heaven</ent><br/
<hw>Heav"en</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Heavened</conjf> <pr>(h<ecr/v"'nd)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Heavening</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To place in happiness or bliss, as if in heaven; to beatify.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>We are happy as the bird whose nest<br/
Is <qex>heavened</qex> in the hush of purple hills.</q> <rj><qau>G. Massey.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heavenize</ent><br/
<hw>Heav"en*ize</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/v"'n*<imac/z)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To render like heaven or fit for heaven.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Bp. Hall.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>heavenliness</ent><br/
<hw>heav"en*li*ness</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/v"'n*l<icr/*n<ecr/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Heavenly</er>.]</ety> <def>The state or quality of being heavenly.</def>  <rj><au>Sir J. Davies.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heavenly</ent><br/
<hw>Heav"en*ly</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/v"'n*l<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>heofonic</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Pertaining to, resembling, or inhabiting heaven; celestial; not earthly; <as>as, <ex>heavenly</ex> regions; <ex>heavenly</ex> music.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>As is the <qex>heavenly</qex>, such are they also that are <qex>heavenly</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>1 Cor. xv. 48.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Appropriate to heaven in character or happiness; perfect; pure; supremely blessed; <as>as, a <ex>heavenly</ex> race; the <ex>heavenly</ex>, throng.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The love of heaven makes one <qex>heavenly</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Sir P. Sidney.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heavenly</ent><br/
<hw>Heav"en*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>In a manner resembling that of heaven.</def> <ldquo/She was <xex>heavenly</xex> true.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>By the influence or agency of heaven.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Out <qex>heavenly</qex> guided soul shall climb.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heavenly-minded</ent><br/
<hw>Heav"en*ly-mind`ed</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/v"'n*l<icr/*m<imac/nd`<ecr/d)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having the thoughts and affections placed on, or suitable for, heaven and heavenly objects; devout; godly; pious.</def> <au>Milner.</au> -- <wordforms><wf>Heav"en*ly-mind`ed*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heavenward</ent><br/
<hw>Heav"en*ward</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/v"'n*w<etil/rd)</pr>, <pos>a. & adv.</pos> <def>Toward heaven.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heave offering</ent><br/
<hw>Heave" of`fer*ing</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <fld>(Jewish Antiq.)</fld> <def>An offering or oblation heaved up or elevated before the altar, as the shoulder of the peace offering. See <er>Wave offering</er>.</def>
<-- sic!? -->  <rj><au>Ex. xxix. 27.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heaver</ent><br/
<hw>Heav"er</hw> <pr>(h<emac/v"<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who, or that which, heaves or lifts; a laborer employed on docks in handling freight; <as>as, a coal <ex>heaver</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>A bar used as a lever.</def>  <rj><au>Totten.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heaves</ent><br/
<hw>Heaves</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A disease of horses, characterized by difficult breathing, with heaving of the flank, wheezing, flatulency, and a peculiar cough; broken wind.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heavily</ent><br/
<hw>Heav"i*ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[From 2d <er>Heavy</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>In a heavy manner; with great weight; <as>as, to bear <ex>heavily</ex> on a thing; to be <ex>heavily</ex> loaded.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Heavily</qex> interested in those schemes of emigration.</q> <rj><qau>The Century.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>As if burdened with a great weight; slowly and laboriously; with difficulty; hence, in a slow, difficult, or suffering manner; sorrowfully.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And took off their chariot wheels, that they drave them <qex>heavily</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Ex. xiv. 25.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Why looks your grace so <qex>heavily</qex> to-day?</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Greatly; intensely; <as>as, <ex>heavily</ex> involved in a plot; <ex>heavily</ex> invested in real estate</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>In large quantity; <as>as, it rained <ex>heavily</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heaviness</ent><br/
<hw>Heav"i*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The state or quality of being heavy in its various senses; weight; sadness; sluggishness; oppression; thickness.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heaving</ent><br/
<hw>Heav"ing</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A lifting or rising; a swell; a panting or deep sighing.</def>  <rj><au>Addison.</au> <au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heavisome</ent><br/
<hw>Heav"i*some</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Heavy; dull.</def> <mark>[Prov.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heavy</ent><br/
<hw>Heav"y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having the heaves.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heavy</ent><br/
<hw>Heav"y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <amorph>[<pos>Compar.</pos> <adjf>Heavier</adjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>superl.</pos> <adjf>Heaviest</adjf>.]</amorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hevi</ets>, AS. <ets>hefig</ets>, fr. <ets>hebban</ets> to lift, heave; akin to OHG. <ets>hebig</ets>, <ets>hevig</ets>, Icel. <ets>h<oum/figr</ets>, <ets>h<oum/fugr</ets>. See <er>Heave</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Heaved or lifted with labor; not light; weighty; ponderous; <as>as, a <ex>heavy</ex> stone</as>; hence, sometimes, large in extent, quantity, or effects; <as>as, a <ex>heavy</ex> fall of rain or snow; a <ex>heavy</ex> failure; <ex>heavy</ex> business transactions, etc.</as>; often implying strength; <as>as, a <ex>heavy</ex> barrier</as>; also, difficult to move; <as>as, a <ex>heavy</ex> draught</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Not easy to bear; burdensome; oppressive; hard to endure or accomplish; hence, grievous, afflictive; <as>as, <ex>heavy</ex> yokes, expenses, undertakings, trials, news, etc.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The hand of the Lord was <qex>heavy</qex> upon them of Ashdod.</q> <rj><qau>1 Sam. v. 6.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The king himself hath a <qex>heavy</qex> reckoning to make.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Sent hither to impart the <qex>heavy</qex> news.</q> <rj><qau>Wordsworth.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Trust him not in matter of <qex>heavy</qex> consequence.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Laden with that which is weighty; encumbered; burdened; bowed down, either with an actual burden, or with care, grief, pain, disappointment.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>heavy</qex> [sorrowing] nobles all in council were.</q> <rj><qau>Chapman.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A light wife doth make a <qex>heavy</qex> husband.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Slow; sluggish; inactive; or lifeless, dull, inanimate, stupid; <as>as, a <ex>heavy</ex> gait, looks, manners, style, and the like; a <ex>heavy</ex> writer or book.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Whilst the <qex>heavy</qex> plowman snores.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Of a <qex>heavy</qex>, dull, degenerate mind.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Neither [is] his ear <qex>heavy</qex>, that it can not hear.</q> <rj><qau>Is. lix. 1.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>Strong; violent; forcible; <as>as, a <ex>heavy</ex> sea, storm, cannonade, and the like</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>Loud; deep; -- said of sound; <as>as, <ex>heavy</ex> thunder</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>But, hark! that <qex>heavy</qex> sound breaks in once more.</q> <rj><qau>Byron.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>7.</sn> <def>Dark with clouds, or ready to rain; gloomy; -- said of the sky.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>8.</sn> <def>Impeding motion; cloggy; clayey; -- said of earth; <as>as, a <ex>heavy</ex> road, soil, and the like</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>9.</sn> <def>Not raised or made light; <as>as, <ex>heavy</ex> bread</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>10.</sn> <def>Not agreeable to, or suitable for, the stomach; not easily digested; -- said of food.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>11.</sn> <def>Having much body or strength; -- said of wines, or other liquors.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>12.</sn> <def>With child; pregnant.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Heavy artillery</b></col>. <fld>(Mil.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>Guns of great weight or large caliber, esp. siege, garrison, and seacoast guns.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>Troops which serve heavy guns.</cd> -- <col><b>Heavy cavalry</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Cavalry</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Heavy fire</b></col> <fld>(Mil.)</fld>, <cd>a continuous or destructive cannonading, or discharge of small arms.</cd> -- <col><b>Heavy metal</b></col> <fld>(Mil.)</fld>, <cd>large guns carrying balls of a large size; also, large balls for such guns.</cd><-- a type of rock music (1970's), with a hard beat, amplified electronically --> -- <col><b>Heavy metals</b></col>. <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <cd>See under <er>Metal</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Heavy weight</b></col>, <cd>in wrestling, boxing, etc., a term applied to the heaviest of the classes into which contestants are divided.  Cf. <cref>Feather weight</cref> <sd>(c)</sd>, under <er>Feather</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Heavy</xex> is used in composition to form many words which need no special explanation; as, <xex>heavy</xex>-built, <xex>heavy</xex>-browed, <xex>heavy</xex>-gaited, etc.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heavy</ent><br/
<hw>Heav"y</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>Heavily; -- sometimes used in composition; <as>as, <ex>heavy</ex>-laden</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heavy</ent><br/
<hw>Heav"y</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To make heavy.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Wyclif.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heavy-armed</ent><br/
<hw>Heav"y-armed`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Mil.)</fld> <def>Wearing heavy or complete armor; carrying heavy arms.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heavy-haded</ent><br/
<hw>Heav"y-had"ed</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Clumsy; awkward.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>heavy-handed</ent><br/
<hw>heavy-handed</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn>  <def>same as <er>ham-fisted</er>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> bumbling, bungling, butterfingered, ham-fisted, ham-handed, handless, left-handed.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <def>unjustly harsh or domineering; <as>as, incensed at the government's <ex>heavy-handed</ex> economic policies</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> harsh, roughshod.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heavy-headed</ent><br/
<hw>Heav"y-head"ed</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Dull; stupid.</def> <ldquo/Gross <xex>heavy-headed</xex> fellows.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Beau. & Fl.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>heavy-hearted</ent><br/
<ent>heavyhearted</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>heavyhearted</hw>, <hw>heavy-hearted</hw></mhw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>feeling or affected by sorrow or unhappiness.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> blue, sad.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>heavy-laden</ent><br/
<hw>heavy-laden</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn>  <def>burdened by cares.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> care-laden.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <def>bearing a heavy load; <as>as, the <ex>heavy-laden</ex> trucks wore deep ruts in the unpaved road</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> burdened, laden, weighed down.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>heavyset</ent><br/
<hw>heavyset</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn>  <def>obese.</def> <note>usually men are portly and women are stout</note><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> portly, stout.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <def>heavy and compact in form or build or stature.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> compact, stocky, thick, thickset.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heavy spar</ent><br/
<hw>Heav"y spar`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>Native barium sulphate or barite, -- so called because of its high specific gravity as compared with other non-metallic minerals.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>heavyweight</ent><br/
<hw>heavyweight</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>heaviest in a category; <as>as, a <ex>heavyweight</ex> boxer</as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>heavyweight</ent><br/
<hw>heavyweight</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>a wrestler who weighs more than 214 pounds.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>a boxer who weighs more than 195 pounds.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>a very large person.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> giant, hulk.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>a person of exceptional importance and reputation.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> colossus, behemoth, giant, titan.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hebdomad</ent><br/
<hw>Heb"do*mad</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hebdomas</ets>, <ets>-adis</ets>, Gr. <grk>"ebdoma`s</grk> the number seven days, fr. <?/ seventh, <?/ seven. See <er>Seven</er>.]</ety> <def>A week; a period of seven days.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Sir T. Browne.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hebdomadary</ent><br/
<ent>Hebdomadal</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Heb*dom"a*dal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Heb*dom"a*da*ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hebdomadalis</ets>, LL. <ets>hebdomadarius</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hebdomadaire</ets>.]</ety> <def>Consisting of seven days, or occurring at intervals of seven days; weekly.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hebdomadally</ent><br/
<hw>Heb*dom"a*dal*ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In periods of seven days; weekly.</def>  <rj><au>Lowell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hebdomadary</ent><br/
<hw>Heb*dom"a*da*ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[LL. <ets>hebdomadarius</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hebdomadier</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(R. C. Ch.)</fld> <def>A member of a chapter or convent, whose week it is to officiate in the choir, and perform other services, which, on extraordinary occasions, are performed by the superiors.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hebdomatical</ent><br/
<hw>Heb`do*mat"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hebdomaticus</ets>, Gr. <?/.]</ety> <def>Weekly; hebdomadal.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hebe</ent><br/
<hw>He"be</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., fr. Gr. <grk>"h`bh</grk> youth, <grk>"H`bh</grk> Hebe.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Class. Myth.)</fld> <def>The goddess of youth, daughter of Jupiter and Juno. She was believed to have the power of restoring youth and beauty to those who had lost them.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An African ape; the hamadryas.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heben</ent><br/
<hw>Heb"en</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Ebony.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hebenon</ent><br/
<hw>Heb"e*non</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Henbane</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hebetate</ent><br/
<hw>Heb"e*tate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hebetated</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hebetating</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[L. <ets>hebetatus</ets>, p. p. of <ets>hebetare</ets> to dull. See <er>Hebete</er>.]</ety> <def>To render obtuse; to dull; to blunt; to stupefy; <as>as, to <ex>hebetate</ex> the intellectual faculties</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Southey</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hebetate</ent><br/
<hw>Heb"e*tate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Obtuse; dull.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Having a dull or blunt and soft point.</def>  <rj><au>Gray.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hebetation</ent><br/
<hw>Heb`e*ta"tion</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hebetatio</ets>: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/b<eacute/tation</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The act of making blunt, dull, or stupid.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The state of being blunted or dulled.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hebete</ent><br/
<hw>He*bete"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hebes</ets>, <ets>hebetis</ets>, dull, stupid, fr. <ets>hebere</ets> to be dull.]</ety> <def>Dull; stupid.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hebetude</ent><br/
<hw>Heb"e*tude</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hebetudo</ets>.]</ety> <def>Dullness; stupidity.</def>  <rj><au>Harvey.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hebraic</ent><br/
<hw>He"bra"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>Hebraicus</ets>, Gr. <?/: cf. F. <ets>hebra<ium/que</ets>. See <er>Hebrew</er>.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to the Hebrews, or to the language of the Hebrews.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hebraically</ent><br/
<hw>He*bra"ic*al*ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>After the manner of the Hebrews or of the Hebrew language.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hebraism</ent><br/
<hw>He"bra*ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/bra<ium/sme</ets>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>A Hebrew idiom or custom; a peculiar expression or manner of speaking in the Hebrew language.</def>  <rj><au>Addison.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The type of character of the Hebrews.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The governing idea of <qex>Hebraism</qex> is strictness of conscience.</q> <rj><qau>M. Arnold.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hebraist</ent><br/
<hw>He"bra*ist</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/bra<ium/ste</ets>.]</ety> <def>One versed in the Hebrew language and learning.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hebraistic</ent><br/
<hw>He`bra*is"tic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pertaining to, or resembling, the Hebrew language or idiom.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hebraistically</ent><br/
<hw>He`bra*is"tic*al*ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a Hebraistic sense or form.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Which is <qex>Hebraistically</qex> used in the New Testament.</q> <rj><qau>Kitto.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hebraize</ent><br/
<hw>He"bra*ize</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ to speak Hebrew: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/bra<ium/ser</ets>.]</ety> <def>To convert into the Hebrew idiom; to make Hebrew or Hebraistic.</def>  <rj><au>J. R. Smith.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hebraize</ent><br/
<hw>He"bra*ize</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hebraized</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hebraizing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To speak Hebrew, or to conform to the Hebrew idiom, or to Hebrew customs.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hebrew</ent><br/
<hw>He"brew</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>H<eacute/breu</ets>, L. <ets>Hebraeus</ets>, Gr. <?/, fr. Heb. <ets>'ibhr<imac/</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An appellative of Abraham or of one of his descendants, esp. in the line of Jacob; an Israelite; a Jew.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>There came one that had escaped and told Abram the <qex>Hebrew</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Gen. xiv. 13.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The language of the Hebrews; -- one of the Semitic family of languages.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hebrew</ent><br/
<hw>He"brew</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to the Hebrews; <as>as, the <ex>Hebrew</ex> language or rites</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hebrew calendar</ent><br/
<hw>Hebrew calendar</hw>. <def>same as <er>Jewish calendar</er>.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hebrewess</ent><br/
<hw>He"brew*ess</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>An Israelitish woman.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hebrician</ent><br/
<hw>He*bri"cian</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A Hebraist.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark></p>

<p><ent>Hebridian</ent><br/
<ent>Hebridean</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>He*brid"e*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>He*brid"i*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to the islands called Hebrides, west of Scotland.</def> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <def>A native or inhabitant of the Hebrides.</def></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hecatomb</ent><br/
<hw>Hec"a*tomb</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hecatombe</ets>, Gr. <?/; <?/ hundred + <?/ ox: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/catombe</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Antiq.)</fld> <def>A sacrifice of a hundred oxen or cattle at the same time; hence, the sacrifice or slaughter of any large number of victims.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Slaughtered <qex>hecatombs</qex> around them bleed.</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>More than a human <qex>hecatomb</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Byron.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hecatompedon</ent><br/
<hw>Hec`a*tom"pe*don</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ hundred feet long, <?/ <?/ the Parthenon; <?/ hundred + <?/ foot.]</ety> <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <def>A name given to the old Parthenon at Athens, because measuring 100 Greek feet, probably in the width across the stylobate.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hecdecane</ent><br/
<hw>Hec"de*cane</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ six + <?/ ten.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A white, semisolid, spermaceti-like hydrocarbon, <chform>C16H34</chform>, of the paraffin series, found dissolved as an important ingredient of kerosene, and so called because each molecule has sixteen atoms of carbon; -- called also <altname>hexadecane</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heck</ent><br/
<hw>Heck</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hatch</er> a half door.]</ety> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hack</asp>.]</altsp> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The bolt or latch of a door.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A rack for cattle to feed at.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A door, especially one partly of latticework; -- called also <altname>heck door</altname>.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark>  <rj><au>Halliwell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A latticework contrivance for catching fish.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <fld>(Weaving)</fld> <def>An apparatus for separating the threads of warps into sets, as they are wound upon the reel from the bobbins, in a warping machine.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>A bend or winding of a stream.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Half heck</b></col>, <cd>the lower half of a door.</cd> -- <col><b>Heck board</b></col>, <cd>the loose board at the bottom or back of a cart.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>Heck box</b></col> <it>or</it> <col><b>Heck frame</b></col></mcol>, <cd>that which carries the heck in warping.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heck</ent><br/
<hw>Heck</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>hell; -- a euphemism.  Used commonly in the phrase <ldquo/What the <xex>heck</xex><rdquo/.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heckerism</ent><br/
<hw>Heck"er*ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(R. C. Ch.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>The teaching of <person>Isaac Thomas <etsep>Hecker</etsep></person> (1819-88), which interprets Catholicism as promoting human aspirations after liberty and truth, and as the religion best suited to the character and institutions of the American people.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>Improperly, certain views or principles erroneously ascribed to <person>Father Hecker</person> in a French translation of Elliott's Life of <persfn>Hecker</persfn>. They were condemned as <ldquo/Americanism<rdquo/ by the Pope, in a letter to <person>Cardinal Gibbons</person>, January 22, 1899.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heckimal</ent><br/
<hw>Heck"i*mal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The European blue titmouse (<spn>Parus c<oe/ruleus</spn>).</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>heckimel</asp>, <asp>hackeymal</asp>, <asp>hackmall</asp>, <asp>hagmall</asp>, and <asp>hickmall</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heckle</ent><br/
<hw>Hec"kle</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. & v. t.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hackle</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heckle</ent><br/
<hw>Hec"kle</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To interrogate, or ply with questions, esp. with severity or antagonism, as a candidate for the ministry.</def></p>

<p><q>Robert bore <qex>heckling</qex>, however, with great patience and adroitness.</q>  <rj><qau>Mrs. Humphry Ward.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To shout questions or jibes at (a public speaker), so as to disconcert him or render his talk ineffective.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>heckling</ent><br/
<hw>heckling</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<pos>vb. n.</pos> from <er>heckle</er>{2}.]</ety> <def>Shouting in order to interrupt a speech with which the shouter disagrees.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> barracking.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hectare</ent><br/
<hw>Hec"tare`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F., fr. Gr. <?/ hundred + F. <ets>are</ets> an are.]</ety> <def>A measure of area, or superficies, containing a hundred ares, or 10,000 square meters, and equivalent to 2.471 acres.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hectic</ent><br/
<hw>Hec"tic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>hectique</ets>, Gr. <?/ habitual, consumptive, fr. <?/ habit, a habit of body or mind, fr. <?/ to have; akin to Skr. <ets>sah</ets> to overpower, endure; cf. AS. <ets>sige</ets>, <ets>sigor</ets>, victory, G. <ets>sieg</ets>, Goth. <ets>sigis</ets>.  Cf. <er>Scheme</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Habitual; constitutional; pertaining especially to slow waste of animal tissue, as in consumption; <as>as, a <ex>hectic</ex> type in disease; a <ex>hectic</ex> flush.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>In a hectic condition; having hectic fever; consumptive; <as>as, a <ex>hectic</ex> patient</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hectic fever</b></col> <fld>(Med.)</fld>, <cd>a fever of irritation and debility, occurring usually at a advanced stage of exhausting disease, as a in pulmonary consumption.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hectic</ent><br/
<hw>Hec"tic</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Hectic fever.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A hectic flush.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>It is no living hue, but a strange <qex>hectic</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Byron.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 681 --></p>

<p><ent>Hectocotylized</ent><br/
<hw>Hec`to*cot"y*lized</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Changed into a hectocotylus; having a hectocotylis.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hectocotylus</ent><br/
||<hw>Hec`to*cot"y*lus</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hectocotyli</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ a hundred + <?/ a hollow vessel.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>One of the arms of the male of most kinds of cephalopods, which is specially modified in various ways to effect the fertilization of the eggs. In a special sense, the greatly modified arm of Argonauta and allied genera, which, after receiving the spermatophores, becomes detached from the male, and attaches itself to the female for reproductive purposes.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hectogram</ent><br/
<hw>hec"to*gram</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/k"t<osl/*gr<acr/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>hectogramme</ets>, fr. Gr. <grk>'ekato`n</grk> hundred + F. <ets>gramme</ets> a gram.]</ety> <def>A measure of mass or weight, containing a hundred grams, or about 3.527 ounces avoirdupois.  See 3rd <er>gram</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hectogramme</ent><br/
<hw>Hec"to*gramme</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F.]</ety> <def>The same as <er>Hectogram</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hectograph</ent><br/
<hw>Hec"to*graph</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ hundred + <ets>-graph</ets>.]</ety> <def>A contrivance for multiple copying, by means of a surface of gelatin softened with glycerin.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hectograph</asp>.]</altsp></p>

<p><ent>Hectolitre</ent><br/
<ent>Hectoliter</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hec"to*li`ter</hw>, <hw>Hec"to*li`tre</hw>  }</mhw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>hectolitre</ets>, fr. Gr. <?/ hundred + F. <ets>litre</ets> a liter.]</ety> <def>A measure of liquids, containing a hundred liters; equal to a tenth of a cubic meter, nearly 26<frac12/ gallons of wine measure, or 22.0097 imperial gallons. As a dry measure, it contains ten decaliters, or about 2<frac56/ Winchester bushels.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hectometre</ent><br/
<ent>Hectometer</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hec"to*me`ter</hw>, <hw>Hec"to*me`tre</hw>  }</mhw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <?/ <ets>hectom<egrave/tre</ets>, fr. Gr. <?/ hundred + F. <ets>m<egrave/tre</ets> a meter.]</ety> <def>A measure of length, equal to a hundred meters. It is equivalent to 328.09 feet.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hector</ent><br/
<hw>Hec"tor</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From the Trojan warrior <ets>Hector</ets>, the son of Priam.]</ety> <def>A bully; a blustering, turbulent, insolent, fellow; one who vexes or provokes.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hector</ent><br/
<hw>Hec"tor</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hectored</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hectoring</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To treat with insolence; to threaten; to bully; hence, to torment by words; to tease; to taunt; to worry or irritate by bullying.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hector</ent><br/
<hw>Hec"tor</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To play the bully; to bluster; to be turbulent or insolent.</def>  <rj><au>Swift.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hectorism</ent><br/
<hw>Hec"to*rism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The disposition or the practice of a hector; a bullying.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hectorly</ent><br/
<hw>Hec"tor*ly</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Resembling a hector; blustering; insolent; taunting.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Hectorly</xex>, ruffianlike swaggering or huffing.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Barrow.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hectostere</ent><br/
<hw>Hec"to*stere</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>hectost<egrave/re</ets>; Gr. <?/ hundred + F. <ets>st<egrave/re</ets>.]</ety> <def>A measure of solidity, containing one hundred cubic meters, and equivalent to 3531.66 English or 3531.05 United States cubic feet.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heddle</ent><br/
<hw>Hed"dle</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Heddles</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[Cf. <er>Heald</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Weaving)</fld> <def>One of the sets of parallel doubled threads which, with mounting, compose the harness employed to guide the warp threads to the lathe or batten in a loom.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heddle</ent><br/
<hw>Hed"dle</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To draw (the warp thread) through the heddle-eyes, in weaving.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heddle-eye</ent><br/
<hw>Hed"dle-eye`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Weaving)</fld> <def>The eye or loop formed in each heddle to receive a warp thread.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heddling</ent><br/
<hw>Hed"dling</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>vb. n.</pos> <def>The act of drawing the warp threads through the heddle-eyes of a weaver's harness; the harness itself.</def>  <rj><au>Knight.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hederaceous</ent><br/
<hw>Hed`er*a"ceous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hederaceus</ets>, fr. <ets>hedera</ets> ivy.]</ety> <def>Of, pertaining to, or resembling, ivy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hederal</ent><br/
<hw>Hed"er*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to ivy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hederic</ent><br/
<hw>He*der"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pertaining to, or derived from, the ivy (<gen>Hedera</gen>); <as>as, <ex>hederic</ex> acid, an acid of the acetylene series</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hederiferous</ent><br/
<hw>Hed`er*if"er*ous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hedera</ets> ivy + <ets>-ferous</ets>.]</ety> <def>Producing ivy; ivy-bearing.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hederose</ent><br/
<hw>Hed"er*ose`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hederosus</ets>, fr. <ets>hedera</ets> ivy.]</ety> <def>Pertaining to, or of, ivy; full of ivy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hedge</ent><br/
<hw>Hedge</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hegge</ets>, AS. <ets>hecg</ets>; akin to <ets>haga</ets> an inclosure, E. <ets>haw</ets>, AS. <ets>hege</ets> hedge, E. <ets>hay</ets>bote, D. <ets>hegge</ets>, OHG. <ets>hegga</ets>, G. <ets>hecke</ets>. <root/12. See <er>Haw</er> a hedge.]</ety> <def>A thicket of bushes, usually thorn bushes; especially, such a thicket planted as a fence between any two portions of land; and also any sort of shrubbery, as evergreens, planted in a line or as a fence; particularly, such a thicket planted round a field to fence it, or in rows to separate the parts of a garden.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The roughest berry on the rudest <qex>hedge</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Through the verdant maze<br/
Of sweetbrier <qex>hedges</qex> I pursue my walk.</q> <rj><qau>Thomson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Hedge</xex>, when used adjectively or in composition, often means <xex>rustic</xex>, <xex>outlandish</xex>, <xex>illiterate</xex>, <xex>poor</xex>, or <xex>mean</xex>; as, <xex>hedge</xex> priest; <xex>hedge</xex>born, etc.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>Hedge bells</b></col>, <col><b>Hedge bindweed</b></col></mcol> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a climbing plant related to the morning-glory (<spn>Convolvulus sepium</spn>).</cd> -- <col><b>Hedge bill</b></col>, <cd>a long-handled billhook.</cd> -- <col><b>Hedge garlic</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a plant of the genus <gen>Alliaria</gen>. See <cref>Garlic mustard</cref>, under <er>Garlic</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hedge hyssop</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a bitter herb of the genus <gen>Gratiola</gen>, the leaves of which are emetic and purgative.</cd> -- <col><b>Hedge marriage</b></col>, <cd>a secret or clandestine marriage, especially one performed by a hedge priest.</cd> <mark>[Eng.]</mark> -- <col><b>Hedge mustard</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a plant of the genus <gen>Sisymbrium</gen>, belonging to the Mustard family.</cd> -- <col><b>Hedge nettle</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>an herb, or under shrub, of the genus <gen>Stachys</gen>, belonging to the Mint family. It has a nettlelike appearance, though quite harmless.</cd> -- <col><b>Hedge note</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>The note of a hedge bird.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>Low, contemptible writing.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <au>Dryden.</au> -- <col><b>Hedge priest</b></col>, <cd>a poor, illiterate priest.</cd> <au>Shak.</au> -- <col><b>Hedge school</b></col>, <cd>an open-air school in the shelter of a hedge, in Ireland; a school for rustics.</cd> -- <col><b>Hedge sparrow</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a European warbler (<spn>Accentor modularis</spn>) which frequents hedges. Its color is reddish brown, and ash; the wing coverts are tipped with white. Called also <altname>chanter</altname>, <altname>hedge warbler</altname>, <altname>dunnock</altname>, and <altname>doney</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hedge writer</b></col>, <cd>an insignificant writer, or a writer of low, scurrilous stuff.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <au>Swift.</au> -- <col><b>To breast up a hedge</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Breast</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>To hang in the hedge</b></col>, <cd>to be at a standstill.</cd> <ldquo/While the business of money <xex>hangs in the hedge</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Pepys.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hedge</ent><br/
<hw>Hedge</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hedged</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hedging</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To inclose or separate with a hedge; to fence with a thickly set line or thicket of shrubs or small trees; <as>as, to <ex>hedge</ex> a field or garden</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To obstruct, as a road, with a barrier; to hinder from progress or success; -- sometimes with <xex>up</xex> and <xex>out</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I will <qex>hedge</qex> up thy way with thorns.</q> <rj><qau>Hos. ii. 6.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Lollius Urbius . . . drew another wall . . . to <qex>hedge</qex> out incursions from the north.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To surround for defense; to guard; to protect; to hem (in).</def> <ldquo/England, <xex>hedged</xex> in with the main.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>To surround so as to prevent escape.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>That is a law to <qex>hedge</qex> in the cuckoo.</q> <rj><qau>Locke.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>To protect oneself against excessive loss in an activity by taking a countervailing action; <as>as, to <ex>hedge</ex> an investment denominated in a foreign currency by buying or selling futures in that currency; to <ex>hedge</ex> a donation to one political party by also donating to the opposed political party</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To hedge a bet</b></col>, <cd>to bet upon both sides; that is, after having bet on one side, to bet also on the other, thus guarding against loss.  See hedge{5}.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hedge</ent><br/
<hw>Hedge</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To shelter one's self from danger, risk, duty, responsibility, etc., as if by hiding in or behind a hedge; to skulk; to slink; to shirk obligations.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I myself sometimes, leaving the fear of God on the left hand and hiding mine honor in my necessity, am fain to shuffle, to <qex>hedge</qex> and to lurch.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Betting)</fld> <def>To reduce the risk of a wager by making a bet against the side or chance one has bet on.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To use reservations and qualifications in one's speech so as to avoid committing one's self to anything definite.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The Heroic Stanzas read much more like an elaborate attempt to <qex>hedge</qex> between the parties than . . . to gain favor from the Roundheads.</q> <rj><qau>Saintsbury.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hedgeborn</ent><br/
<hw>Hedge"born`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Born under a hedge; of low birth.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hedgebote</ent><br/
<hw>Hedge"bote`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Eng. Law)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Haybote</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hedged</ent><br/
<hw>hedged</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <ety>[<pos>p. p.</pos> from <er>hedge</er>, <pos>v. i.</pos> {3}.]</ety> <def>qualified; limited or restricted; <as>as, a <ex>hedged</ex> promise</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> weasel-worded.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hedge fund</ent><br/
<hw>Hedge" fund`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Finance)</fld> <def>a mutual fund or partnership of investors who pool large sums of money to speculate in securities, increasing the risk of such activity by using borrowed money to leverage the investments, or by selling short.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hedgehog</ent><br/
<hw>Hedge"hog`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A small European insectivore (<spn>Erinaceus Europ<ae/us</spn>), and other allied species of Asia and Africa, having the hair on the upper part of its body mixed with prickles or spines. It is able to roll itself into a ball so as to present the spines outwardly in every direction. It is nocturnal in its habits, feeding chiefly upon insects.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The Canadian porcupine.</def><mark>[U.S]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A species of <gen>Medicago</gen> (<spn>Medicago intertexta</spn>), the pods of which are armed with short spines; -- popularly so called.</def>  <rj><au>Loudon.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A form of dredging machine.</def>  <rj><au>Knight.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <fld>(Elec.)</fld> <def>A variety of transformer with open magnetic circuit, the ends of the iron wire core being turned outward and presenting a bristling appearance, whence the name.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <fld>(Mil.)</fld> <def>a defensive obstacle having pointed barbs extending outward, such as one composed of crossed logs with barbed wire wound around them, or a tangle of steel beams embedded in concrete used to impede or damage landing craft on a beach; also, a position well-fortified with such defensive obstacles.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hedgehog caterpillar</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the hairy larv<ae/ of several species of bombycid moths, as of the Isabella moth. It curls up like a hedgehog when disturbed. See <er>Woolly bear</er>, and <er>Isabella moth</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hedgehog fish</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>any spinose plectognath fish, esp. of the genus <gen>Diodon</gen>; the porcupine fish.</cd> -- <col><b>Hedgehog grass</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a grass with spiny involucres, growing on sandy shores; burgrass (<spn>Cenchrus tribuloides</spn>).</cd> -- <col><b>Hedgehog rat</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>one of several West Indian rodents, allied to the porcupines, but with ratlike tails, and few quills, or only stiff bristles. The hedgehog rats belong to <gen>Capromys</gen>, <gen>Plagiodon</gen>, and allied genera.</cd> -- <col><b>Hedgehog shell</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>any spinose, marine, univalve shell of the genus <gen>Murex</gen>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hedgehog thistle</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a plant of the Cactus family, globular in form, and covered with spines (<gen>Echinocactus</gen>).</cd> -- <col><b>Sea hedgehog</b></col>. <cd>See <er>Diodon</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hedgeless</ent><br/
<hw>Hedge"less</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having no hedge.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hedgepig</ent><br/
<hw>Hedge"pig`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A young hedgehog.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hedger</ent><br/
<hw>Hedg"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who makes or mends hedges; also, one who hedges, <as>as, in betting</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hedgerow</ent><br/
<hw>Hedge"row`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A row of shrubs, or trees, planted for inclosure or separation of fields.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>By <qex>hedgerow</qex> elms and hillocks green.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hedging bill</ent><br/
<hw>Hedg"ing bill`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <def>A hedge bill. See under <er>Hedge</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hediondilla</ent><br/
<hw>hediondilla</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A desert shrub (<spn>Larrea tridentata</spn>) of the Southwestern U.S. and Northern Mexico having persistent resinous aromatic foliage and small yellow flowers.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> creosote bush, coville, <spn>Larrea tridentata</spn>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hedonic</ent><br/
<hw>He*don"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/, fr. <?/ pleasure, <?/ sweet, pleasant.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Pertaining to pleasure.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Of or relating to Hedonism or the Hedonic sect.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hedonic sect</b></col> <cd>a sect that placed the highest good in the gratification of the senses, -- called also <altname>Cyrenaic sect</altname>, (which see), and <altname>School of Aristippus</altname>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hedonics</ent><br/
<hw>He*don"ics</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Philos.)</fld> <def>That branch of moral philosophy which treats of the relation of duty to pleasure; the science of practical, positive enjoyment or pleasure.</def> <rj><au>J. Grote.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hedonism</ent><br/
<hw>Hed"on*ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The doctrine of the Hedonic sect; the pursuit of pleasure as a matter of ethical principle.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> + <source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The ethical theory which finds the explanation and authority of duty in its tendency to give pleasure.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hedonist</ent><br/
<hw>Hed"on*ist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who believes in hedonism.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hedonistic</ent><br/
<hw>Hed`o*nis"tic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hedonic</er>, 2.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hedysarum</ent><br/
<hw>Hedysarum</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A genus of herbs of Northern temperate regions.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Hedysarum</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heed</ent><br/
<hw>Heed</hw> <pr>(h<emac/d)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Heeded</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Heeding</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>heden</ets>, AS. <ets>h<emac/dan</ets>; akin to OS. <ets>h<omac/dian</ets>, D. <ets>hoeden</ets>, Fries. <ets>hoda</ets>, OHG. <ets>huoten</ets>, G. <ets>h<uum/ten</ets>, Dan. <ets>hytte</ets>. <root/13.  Cf. <er>Hood</er>.]</ety> <def>To mind; to regard with care; to take notice of; to attend to; to observe.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>With pleasure Argus the musician <qex>heeds</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- To notice; regard; mind. See <er>Attend</er>, <pos>v. t.</pos></syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heed</ent><br/
<hw>Heed</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To mind; to consider.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heed</ent><br/
<hw>Heed</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Attention; notice; observation; regard; -- often with <xex>give</xex> or <xex>take</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>With wanton <qex>heed</qex> and giddy cunning.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Amasa took no <qex>heed</qex> to the sword that was in Joab's hand.</q> <rj><qau>2 Sam. xx. 10.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Birds give more <qex>heed</qex> and mark words more than beasts.</q> <rj><qau>Bacon.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Careful consideration; obedient regard.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Therefore we ought to give the more earnest <qex>heed</qex> to the things which we have heard.</q> <rj><qau>Heb. ii. 1.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A look or expression of heading.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He did it with a serious mind; a <qex>heed</qex><br/
Was in his countenance.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heedful</ent><br/
<hw>Heed"ful</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Full of heed; regarding with care; cautious; circumspect; attentive; vigilant.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj></p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Heed"ful*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> -- <wf>Heed"ful*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heedless</ent><br/
<hw>Heed"less</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Without heed or care; inattentive; careless; thoughtless; unobservant.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>O, negligent and <qex>heedless</qex> discipline!</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>heedless</qex> lover does not know<br/
Whose eyes they are that wound him so.</q> <rj><qau>Waller.</qau></rj></p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Heed"less*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> -- <wf>Heed"less*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heedy</ent><br/
<hw>Heed"y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Heedful.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <ldquo/<xex>Heedy</xex> shepherds.<rdquo/ <au>Spenser.</au> -- <wordforms><wf>Heed"i*ly</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> -- <wf>Heed"i*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <au>Spenser.</au></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hee-haw</ent><br/
<hw>hee-haw</hw> <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>to bray in the manner of a donkey.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> bray.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hee-haw</ent><br/
<hw>hee-haw</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a loud laugh that sounds like a horse neighing.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> horselaugh, ha-ha, haw-haw.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heel</ent><br/
<hw>Heel</hw> <pr>(h<emac/l)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>helden</ets> to lean, incline, AS. <ets>heldan</ets>, <ets>hyldan</ets>; akin to Icel. <ets>halla</ets>, Dan. <ets>helde</ets>, Sw. <ets>h<aum/lla</ets> to tilt, pour, and perh. to E. <ets>hill</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>To lean or tip to one side, as a ship; <as>as, the ship <ex>heels</ex> aport; the boat <ex>heeled</ex> over when the squall struck it.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Heeling error</b></col> <fld>(Naut.)</fld>, <cd>a deviation of the compass caused by the heeling of an iron vessel to one side or the other.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heel</ent><br/
<hw>Heel</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hele</ets>, <ets>heele</ets>, AS. <ets>h<emac/la</ets>, perh. for <ets>h<omac/hila</ets>, fr. AS. <ets>h<omac/h</ets> heel (cf. <er>Hough</er>); but cf. D. <ets>hiel</ets>, OFries. <ets>heila</ets>, <ets>h<emac/la</ets>, Icel. <ets>h<ae/ll</ets>, Dan. <ets>h<ae/l</ets>, Sw. <ets>h<aum/l</ets>, and L. <ets>calx</ets>. <root/12.  Cf. <er>Inculcate</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The hinder part of the foot; sometimes, the whole foot; -- in man or quadrupeds.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He [the stag] calls to mind his strength and then his speed,<br/
His winged <qex>heels</qex> and then his armed head.</q> <rj><qau>Denham.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The hinder part of any covering for the foot, as of a shoe, sock, etc.; specif., a solid part projecting downward from the hinder part of the sole of a boot or shoe.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>The latter or remaining part of anything; the closing or concluding part.</def> <ldquo/The <xex>heel</xex> of a hunt.<rdquo/ <au>A. Trollope.</au> <ldquo/The <xex>heel</xex> of the white loaf.<rdquo/ <au>Sir W. Scott.</au><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Anything regarded as like a human heel in shape; a protuberance; a knob.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>The part of a thing corresponding in position to the human heel; the lower part, or part on which a thing rests</def>; especially: <sd>(a)</sd> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>The after end of a ship's keel.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>The lower end of a mast, a boom, the bowsprit, the sternpost, etc.</def> <sd>(c)</sd> <fld>(Mil.)</fld> <def>In a small arm, the corner of the but which is upwards in the firing position.</def> <sd>(d)</sd> <fld>(Mil.)</fld> <def>The uppermost part of the blade of a sword, next to the hilt.</def> <sd>(e)</sd> <def>The part of any tool next the tang or handle; <as>as, the <ex>heel</ex> of a scythe</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <fld>(Man.)</fld> <def>Management by the heel, especially the spurred heel; <as>as, the horse understands the <ex>heel</ex> well</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>7.</sn> <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>The lower end of a timber in a frame, as a post or rafter. In the United States, specif., the obtuse angle of the lower end of a rafter set sloping.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A cyma reversa; -- so called by workmen.</def>  <rj><au>Gwilt.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>8.</sn> <fld>(Golf)</fld> <def>The part of the face of the club head nearest the shaft.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>9.</sn>  <def>In a carding machine, the part of a flat nearest the cylinder.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Heel chain</b></col> <fld>(Naut.)</fld>, <cd>a chain passing from the bowsprit cap around the heel of the jib boom.</cd> -- <col><b>Heel plate</b></col>, <cd>the butt plate of a gun.</cd> -- <col><b>Heel of a rafter</b></col>. <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Heel</er>, <pos>n.</pos>, 7.</cd> -- <col><b>Heel ring</b></col>, <cd>a ring for fastening a scythe blade to the snath.</cd> -- <col><b>Neck and heels</b></col>, <cd>the whole body.</cd> <mark>(Colloq.)</mark> -- <col><b>To be at the heels of</b></col>, <cd>to pursue closely; to follow hard; <as>as, hungry want <ex>is at</ex> my <ex>heels</ex></as>.</cd> <au>Otway.</au> -- <col><b>To be down at the heel</b></col>, <cd>to be slovenly or in a poor plight.</cd> -- <col><b>To be out at the heels</b></col>, <cd>to have on stockings that are worn out; hence, to be shabby, or in a poor plight.</cd> <au>Shak.</au> -- <col><b>To cool the heels</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Cool</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>To go heels over head</b></col>, <cd>to turn over so as to bring the heels uppermost; hence, to move in a inconsiderate, or rash, manner.</cd> -- <col><b>To have the heels of</b></col>, <cd>to outrun.</cd> -- <col><b>To lay by the heels</b></col>, <cd>to fetter; to shackle; to imprison.</cd> <au>Shak.</au> <au>Addison.</au> -- <col><b>To show the heels</b></col>, <cd>to flee; to run from.</cd> -- <col><b>To take to the heels</b></col>, <cd>to flee; to betake to flight.</cd> -- <col><b>To throw up another's heels</b></col>, <cd>to trip him.</cd> <au>Bunyan.</au> -- <col><b>To tread upon one's heels</b></col>, <cd>to follow closely.</cd> <au>Shak.</au></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heel</ent><br/
<hw>Heel</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Heeled</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Heeling</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To perform by the use of the heels, as in dancing, running, and the like.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I cannot sing,<br/
Nor <qex>heel</qex> the high lavolt.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To add a heel to; <as>as, to <ex>heel</ex> a shoe</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To arm with a gaff, as a cock for fighting.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Golf)</fld> <def>To hit (the ball) with the heel of the club.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn>  <fld>(Football)</fld> <def>To make (a fair catch) standing with one foot advanced, the heel on the ground and the toe up.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heelball</ent><br/
<hw>Heel"ball`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A composition of wax and lampblack, used by shoemakers for polishing, and by antiquaries in copying inscriptions.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heeler</ent><br/
<hw>Heel"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A cock that strikes well with his heels or spurs.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A dependent and subservient hanger-on of a political patron.</def> <mark>[Political Cant, U. S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The army of hungry <qex>heelers</qex> who do their bidding.</q> <rj><qau>The Century.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heelless</ent><br/
<hw>Heel"less</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Without a heel.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heelpath</ent><br/
<hw>Heel"path`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[So called with a play upon the words <ets>tow</ets> and <ets>toe</ets>.]</ety> <def>The bank of a canal opposite, and corresponding to, that of the towpath; berm.</def> <mark>[U. S.]</mark></p>

<p><q>The Cowles found convenient spiles sunk in the <qex>heelpath</qex>.</q>  <rj><qau>The Century.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heelpiece</ent><br/
<hw>Heel"piece`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A piece of armor to protect the heels.</def>  <rj><au>Chesterfield.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A piece of leather fixed on the heel of a shoe.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>The end.</def> <ldquo/The <xex>heelpiece</xex> of his book.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Lloyd.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heelpost</ent><br/
<hw>Heel"post`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>The post supporting the outer end of a propeller shaft.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Carp.)</fld> <def>The post to which a gate or door is hinged.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Engineering)</fld> <def>The quoin post of a lock gate.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heelspur</ent><br/
<hw>Heel"spur`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A slender bony or cartilaginous process developed from the heel bone of bats. It helps to support the wing membranes. See <xex>Illust.</xex> of <er>Cheiropter</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heeltap</ent><br/
<hw>Heel"tap`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One of the segments of leather in the heel of a shoe.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A small portion of liquor left in a glass after drinking.</def> <ldquo/Bumpers around and no <xex>heeltaps</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Sheridan.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heeltap</ent><br/
<hw>Heel"tap`</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Heeltapped</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Heeltapping</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To add a piece of leather to the heel of (a shoe, boot, etc.)</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heeltool</ent><br/
<hw>Heel"tool`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A tool used by turners in metal, having a bend forming a heel near the cutting end.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heemraad</ent><br/
<hw>Heem"raad`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu>pl. <plw>-raaden</plw> <pr>(#)</pr></plu>. <altsp>[Sometimes, incorrectly, <asp>Heemraat</asp> or even <asp>Heemrad</asp>.]</altsp> <ety>[D. <ets>heem</ets> village + <ets>raad</ets> council, councilor.]</ety> <def>In Holland, and, until the 19th century, also in Cape Colony, a council to assist a local magistrate in the government of rural districts; hence, also, a member of such a council.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heep</ent><br/
<hw>Heep</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The hip of the dog-rose.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heer</ent><br/
<hw>Heer</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos><ety>[Etymol. uncertain.]</ety> <def>A yarn measure of six hundred yards or <frac1x24/ of a spindle. See <er>Spindle</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heer</ent><br/
<hw>Heer</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hair</er>.]</ety> <def>Hair.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 682 --></p>

<p><ent>Heft</ent><br/
<hw>Heft</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Haft</er>, <pos>n.</pos></def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Waller.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heft</ent><br/
<hw>Heft</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Heave</er>: cf. <ets>hefe</ets> weight.  Cf. <er>Haft</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The act or effort of heaving; violent strain or exertion.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He craks his gorge, his sides,<br/
With violent <qex>hefts</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Weight; ponderousness.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A man of his age and <qex>heft</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>T. Hughes.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>The greater part or bulk of anything; <as>as, the <ex>heft</ex> of the crop was spoiled</as>.</def> <mark>[Colloq. U. S.]</mark>  <rj><au>J. Pickering.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heft</ent><br/
||<hw>Heft</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>G. pl.</it> <plw>Hefte</plw> <pr>(#)</pr></plu>. <ety>[G.]</ety> <def>A number of sheets of paper fastened together, as for a notebook; also, a part of a serial publication.</def></p>

<p><q>The size of <ldquo/<qex>hefts</qex><rdquo/ will depend on the material requiring attention, and the annual volume is to cost  about 15 marks.</q>  <rj><qau>The Nation.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heft</ent><br/
<hw>Heft</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hefted</conjf> (<conjf>Heft</conjf>, <mark>obs</mark>.); <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hefting</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To heave up; to raise aloft.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Inflamed with wrath, his raging blade he <qex>heft</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To prove or try the weight of by raising.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hefty</ent><br/
<hw>Heft"y</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Moderately heavy.</def> <mark>[Colloq. U. S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Strong; muscular; -- of people.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Substantial; large; <as>as, a <ex>hefty</ex> increase in annual profits</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hegari</ent><br/
<hw>hegari</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>Sudanese sorghums having white seeds; one variety is grown in Southwestern U.S.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hegel</ent><br/
<hw>Hegel</hw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <def><person>Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel</person>, a German writer (1770-1831).</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hegelian</ent><br/
<hw>He*ge"li*an</hw> <pr>(?; 106)</pr>, <pos>prop. a.</pos> <def>Pertaining to Hegelianism.</def> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <def>A follower of <persfn>Hegel</persfn>.</def></def2></p>

<p><ent>Hegelism</ent><br/
<ent>Hegelianism</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>He*ge"li*an*ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>He"gel*ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <def>The system of logic and philosophy set forth by <etsep>Hegel</etsep>, a German writer (1770-1831).</def></p>

<p><ent>Hegemonical</ent><br/
<ent>Hegemonic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Heg`e*mon"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Heg`e*mon"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/. See <er>Hegemony</er>.]</ety> <def>Leading; controlling; ruling; predominant.</def> <ldquo/Princelike and <xex>hegemonical</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Fotherby.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hegemony</ent><br/
<hw>He*gem`o*ny</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/, fr. <?/ guide, leader, fr. <?/ to go before.]</ety> <def>Leadership; preponderant influence or authority; -- usually applied to the relation of a government or state to its neighbors or confederates.</def>  <rj><au>Lieber.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hegge</ent><br/
<hw>Heg"ge</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A hedge.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hegira</ent><br/
<hw>He*gi"ra</hw> <pr>(?; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hejira</asp>.]</altsp> <ety>[Ar. <ets>hijrah</ets> flight.]</ety> <def>The flight of Mohammed from Mecca, September 13, <sc>a. d.</sc> 622 (subsequently established as the first year of the Moslem era); hence, any flight or exodus regarded as like that of Mohammed.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The starting point of the Era was made to begin, not from the date of the flight, but from the first day of the Arabic year, which corresponds to July 16, <sc>a. d.</sc> 622.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>he-huckleberry</ent><br/
<hw>he-huckleberry</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A deciduous much-branched shrub (<spn>Lyonia ligustrina</spn>) with dense downy panicles of small bell-shaped white flowers.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> maleberry, male berry, privet andromeda, <spn>Lyonia ligustrina</spn>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heifer</ent><br/
<hw>Heif"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hayfare</ets>, AS. <ets>he<aacute/hfore</ets>, <ets>he<aacute/fore</ets>; the second part of this word seems akin to AS. <ets>fearr</ets> bull, ox; akin to OHG. <ets>farro</ets>, G. <ets>farre</ets>, D. <ets>vaars</ets>, heifer, G. <ets>f<aum/rse</ets>, and perh. to Gr. <?/, <?/, calf, heifer.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A young cow.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heigh-ho</ent><br/
<hw>Heigh"-ho</hw> <pr>(h<imac/"-h<omac/)</pr>, <pos>interj.</pos> <def>An exclamation of surprise, joy, dejection, uneasiness, weariness, etc.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Height</ent><br/
<hw>Height</hw> <pr>(h<imac/t)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hight</asp>.]</altsp> <ety>[OE. <ets>heighte</ets>, <ets>heght</ets>, <ets>heighthe</ets>, AS. <ets>he<aacute/h<edh/u</ets>, <ets>h<emac/h<edh/u</ets> fr. <ets>heah</ets> high; akin to D. <ets>hoogte</ets>, Sw. <ets>h<oum/jd</ets>, Dan. <ets>h<oum/ide</ets>, Icel. <ets>h<ae/<edh/</ets>, Goth. <ets>hauhi<thorn/a</ets>. See <er>High</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The condition of being high; elevated position.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Behold the <qex>height</qex> of the stars, how high they are!</q> <rj><qau>Job xxii. 12.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The distance to which anything rises above its foot, above that on which in stands, above the earth, or above the level of the sea; altitude; the measure upward from a surface, as the floor or the ground, of an animal, especially of a man; stature.</def>  <rj><au>Bacon.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>[Goliath's] <qex>height</qex> was six cubits and a span.</q> <rj><qau>1 Sam. xvii. 4.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Degree of latitude either north or south.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Guinea lieth to the north sea, in the same <qex>height</qex> as Peru to the south.</q> <rj><qau>Abp. Abbot.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>That which is elevated; an eminence; a hill or mountain; <as>as, Alpine <ex>heights</ex></as>.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>Elevation in excellence of any kind, as in power, learning, arts; also, an advanced degree of social rank; pre<eum/minence or distinction in society; prominence.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Measure your mind's <qex>height</qex> by the shade it casts.</q> <rj><qau>R. Browning.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>All would in his power hold, all make his subjects.</q> <rj><qau>Chapman.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>Progress toward eminence; grade; degree.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Social duties are carried to greater <qex>heights</qex>, and enforced with stronger motives by the principles of our religion.</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>7.</sn> <def>Utmost degree in extent; extreme limit of energy or condition; <as>as, the <ex>height</ex> of a fever, of passion, of madness, of folly; the <ex>height</ex> of a tempest.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>My grief was at the <qex>height</qex> before thou camest.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>On height</b></col>, <cd>aloud.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>[He] spake these same words, all <qex>on hight</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heighten</ent><br/
<hw>Height"en</hw> <pr>(h<imac/t"'n)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <altsp>[Written also <asp>highten</asp>.]</altsp> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Heightened</conjf> <pr>(#)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Heightening</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To make high; to raise higher; to elevate.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To carry forward; to advance; to increase; to augment; to aggravate; to intensify; to render more conspicuous; -- used of things, good or bad; <as>as, to <ex>heighten</ex> beauty; to <ex>heighten</ex> a flavor or a tint.</as></def> <ldquo/To <xex>heighten</xex> our confusion.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Addison.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>An aspect of mystery which was easily <qex>heightened</qex> to the miraculous.</q> <rj><qau>Hawthorne.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heightener</ent><br/
<hw>Height"en*er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Written also <ets>hightener</ets>.]</ety> <def>One who, or that which, heightens.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>heights</ent><br/
<hw>heights</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a high place; the high part of a district; <as>as, he doesn't like <ex>heights</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heimdal</ent><br/
<hw>Heimdal</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>god of dawn and light; guardian of Asgard.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> Heimdall, Heimdallr.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heimdall</ent><br/
<hw>Heimdall</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Heimdal</er>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> Heimdal, Heimdallr.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heimdallr</ent><br/
<hw>Heimdallr</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Heimdal</er>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> Heimdall, Heimdal.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>heinie</ent><br/
<hw>hei"nie</hw> <pr>(h<imac/"n<emac/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The buttocks; -- a word used with children.</def> <mark>[slang]</mark><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> ass, butt, buttocks, rear end, derriere, rump, behind.</syn><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heinous</ent><br/
<hw>Hei"nous</hw> <pr>(h<amac/"n<ucr/s)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[OF. <ets>ha<ium/nos</ets> hateful, F. <ets>haineux</ets>, fr. OF. <ets>ha<ium/ne</ets> hate, F. <ets>haine</ets>, fr. <ets>ha<ium/r</ets> to hate; of German origin. See <er>Hate</er>.]</ety> <def>Hateful; hatefully bad; flagrant; odious; atrocious; giving great offense; -- applied to deeds or to character.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>It were most <qex>heinous</qex> and accursed sacrilege.</q> <rj><qau>Hooker.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>How <qex>heinous</qex> had the fact been, how deserving<br/
Contempt!</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Monstrous; flagrant; flagitious; atrocious.</syn></p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Hei"nous*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> -- <wf>Hei"nous*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>heinousness</ent><br/
<hw>heinousness</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>the quality of being shockingly cruel and inhumane.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> atrocity, atrociousness, barbarity, barbarousness.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heir</ent><br/
<hw>Heir</hw> <pr>(<acir/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>heir</ets>, <ets>eir</ets>, <ets>hair</ets>, OF. <ets>heir</ets>, <ets>eir</ets>, F. <ets>hoir</ets>, L. <ets>heres</ets>; of uncertain origin.  Cf. <er>Hereditary</er>, <er>Heritage</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who inherits, or is entitled to succeed to the possession of, any property after the death of its owner; one on whom the law bestows the title or property of another at the death of the latter.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I am my father's <qex>heir</qex> and only son.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>One who receives any endowment from an ancestor or relation; <as>as, the <ex>heir</ex> of one's reputation or virtues</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And I his <qex>heir</qex> in misery alone.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Heir apparent</b></col>. <fld>(Law.)</fld> <cd>See under <er>Apparent</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Heir at law</b></col>, <cd>one who, after his ancector's death, has a right to inherit all his intestate estate.</cd> <au>Wharton (Law Dict.).</au> -- <col><b>Heir presumptive</b></col>, <cd>one who, if the ancestor should die immediately, would be his heir, but whose right to the inheritance may be defeated by the birth of a nearer relative, or by some other contingency.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heir</ent><br/
<hw>Heir</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To inherit; to succeed to.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>One only daughter <qex>heired</qex> the royal state.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heirdom</ent><br/
<hw>Heir"dom</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The state of an heir; succession by inheritance.</def>  <rj><au>Burke.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heiress</ent><br/
<hw>Heir"ess</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A female heir.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heirless</ent><br/
<hw>Heir"less</hw> <pos>a.</pos> <def>Destitute of an heir.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heirloom</ent><br/
<hw>Heir"loom`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Heir</ets> + <ets>loom</ets>, in its earlier sense of <it>implement</it>, <it>tool.</it> See <er>Loom</er> the frame.]</ety> <def>Any furniture, movable, or personal chattel, which by law or special custom descends to the heir along with the inheritance; any piece of personal property that has been in a family for several generations.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Woe to him whose daring hand profanes<br/
The honored <qex>heirlooms</qex> of his ancestors.</q> <rj><qau>Moir.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heirship</ent><br/
<hw>Heir"ship</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The state, character, or privileges of an heir; right of inheriting.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Heirship movables</b></col>, <cd>certain kinds of movables which the heir is entitled to take, besides the heritable estate.</cd> <mark>[Scot.]</mark></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hejira</ent><br/
<hw>He*ji"ra</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Hegira</er>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hektometer</ent><br/
<ent>Hektoliter</ent><br/
<ent>Hektogram</ent><br/
<ent>Hektare</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Hek"tare`</hw>, <hw>Hek"to*gram</hw>, <hw>Hek"to*li`ter</hw>, <and/ <hw>Hek"to*me`ter</hw></mhw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hectare</er>, <er>Hectogram</er>, <er>Hectoliter</er>, and <er>Hectometer</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hektograph</ent><br/
<hw>Hek"to*graph</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Hectograph</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helamys</ent><br/
||<hw>Hel*a*mys</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ fawn + <?/ mouse.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>See <cref>Jumping hare</cref>, under <er>Hare</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helcoplasty</ent><br/
<hw>Hel"co*plas`ty</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ a wound + <ets>-plasty</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>The act or process of repairing lesions made by ulcers, especially by a plastic operation.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Held</ent><br/
<hw>Held</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <def><pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> of <er>Hold</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hele</ent><br/
<hw>Hele</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Heal</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety> <def>Health; welfare.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <ldquo/In joy and perfyt <xex>hele</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hele</ent><br/
<hw>Hele</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>helan</ets>, akin to D. <ets>helen</ets>, OHG. <ets>helan</ets>, G. <ets>hehlen</ets>, L. <ets>celare</ets>. <root/17. See <er>Hell</er>, and cf. <er>Conceal</er>.]</ety> <def>To hide; to cover; to roof.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Hide and <qex>hele</qex> things.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helena</ent><br/
<hw>Hel"e*na</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L.: cf. Sp. <ets>helena</ets>.]</ety> <def>See <cref>St. Elmo's fire</cref>, under <er>Saint</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helenin</ent><br/
<hw>Hel"e*nin</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A neutral organic substance found in the root of the elecampane (<spn>Inula helenium</spn>), and extracted as a white crystalline or oily material, with a slightly bitter taste.</def>
<-- used to induce interferon production -- contains RNA --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heleodytes</ent><br/
<hw>Heleodytes</hw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <def>A genus comprising the cactus wrens; one of several alternative classifications.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> Campylorhynchus, genus <gen>Campylorhynchus</gen>, genus <gen>Heleodytes</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliac</ent><br/
<hw>He"li*ac</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Heliacal.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliacal</ent><br/
<hw>He*li"a*cal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ belonging to the sun, fr. <?/ the sun: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/liaque</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Astron.)</fld> <def>Emerging from the light of the sun, or passing into it; rising or setting at the same, or nearly the same, time as the sun.</def>  <rj><au>Sir T. Browne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The <xex>heliacal</xex> rising of a star is when, after being in conjunction with the sun, and invisible, it emerges from the light so as to be visible in the morning before sunrising. On the contrary, the <xex>heliacal</xex> setting of a star is when the sun approaches conjunction so near as to render the star invisible.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliacally</ent><br/
<hw>He*li"a*cal*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a heliacal manner.</def>  <rj><au>De Quincey.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helianthin</ent><br/
<hw>He`li*an"thin</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Prob. fr. L. <ets>helianthes</ets>, or NL. <ets>helianthus</ets>, sunflower, in allusion to its color.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>An artificial, orange dyestuff, analogous to tropaolin, and like it used as an indicator in alkalimetry; -- called also <altname>methyl orange</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helianthoid</ent><br/
<hw>He`li*an"thoid</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to the Helianthoidea.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helianthoidea</ent><br/
||<hw>He`li*an"thoi"de*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. L. <ets>helianthes</ets> sunflower + <ets>-oid</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An order of Anthozoa; the Actinaria.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>helianthus</ent><br/
<hw>helianthus</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>any plant of the genus <gen>Helianthus</gen> having large flower heads with dark disk florets and showy yellow rays.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> sunflower.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helical</ent><br/
<hw>Hel"i*cal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Helix</er>.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to, or in the form of, a helix; spiral; <as>as, a <ex>helical</ex> staircase; a <ex>helical</ex> spring.</as></def> -- <wordforms><wf>Hel"i*cal*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helichrysum</ent><br/
||<hw>Hel`i*chry"sum</hw> <pr>(<?/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., the marigold, fr. Gr. <?/ a kind of plant.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A genus of composite plants, with shining, commonly white or yellow, or sometimes reddish, radiated involucres, which are often called <ldquo/everlasting flowers.<rdquo/</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliciform</ent><br/
<hw>He*lic"i*form</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Helix</ets> + <ets>-form</ets>.]</ety> <def>Having the form of a helix; spiral.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helicin</ent><br/
<hw>Hel"i*cin</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A glucoside obtained as a white crystalline substance by partial oxidation of salicin, from a willow (<spn>Salix Helix</spn> of Linn<ae/us.)</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helicine</ent><br/
<hw>Hel"i*cine</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Curled; spiral; helicoid; -- applied esp. to certain arteries of the penis.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helicograph</ent><br/
<hw>Hel"i*co*graph`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Helix</ets> + <ets>-graph</ets>.]</ety> <def>An instrument for drawing spiral lines on a plane.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helicoid</ent><br/
<hw>Hel"i*coid</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/; <?/, <?/, spiral + <?/ shape: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/lico<ium/de</ets>. See <er>Helix</er>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>Spiral; curved, like the spire of a univalve shell.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Shaped like a snail shell; pertaining to the <fam>Helicid<ae/</fam>, or Snail family.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Helicoid parabola</b></col> <fld>(Math.)</fld>, <cd>the parabolic spiral.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helicoid</ent><br/
<hw>Hel"i*coid</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Geom.)</fld> <def>A warped surface which may be generated by a straight line moving in such a manner that every point of the line shall have a uniform motion in the direction of another fixed straight line, and at the same time a uniform angular motion about it.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helicoidal</ent><br/
<hw>Hel`i*coid"al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Helicoid</er>.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Hel`i*coid"al*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helicon</ent><br/
<hw>Hel"i*con</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/l"<icr/*k<ocr/n)</pr>, <pos>prop. n.</pos> <ety>[L., fr. Gr. <grk>"Elikw`n</grk>.]</ety> <def>A mountain in B<oe/otia, in <country>Greece</country>, supposed by the Greeks to be the residence of <persfn>Apollo</persfn> and the Muses.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>From <qex>Helicon's</qex> harmonious springs<br/
A thousand rills their mazy progress take.</q> <rj><qau>Gray.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliconia</ent><br/
||<hw>Hel`i*co"ni*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Helicon</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>One of numerous species of <gen>Heliconius</gen>, a genus of tropical American butterflies.  The wings are usually black, marked with green, crimson, and white.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliconian</ent><br/
<hw>Hel`i*co"ni*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>Heliconius</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Of or pertaining to Helicon.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Heliconian</xex> honey.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Tennyson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Like or pertaining to the butterflies of the genus <gen>Heliconius</gen>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helicopter</ent><br/
<hw>Hel"i*cop`ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"e`lix</grk>, <grk>"e`likos</grk>, a spiral + <grk>ptero`n</grk> a wing.]</ety> <def>a heavier-than-air aircraft whose lift is provided by the aerodynamic forces on rotating blades rather than on fixed wings.  Contrasted with <contr>fixed-wing aircraft</contr>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helicopter</ent><br/
<hw>Hel"i*cop`ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>to travel in a helicopter.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helicopter</ent><br/
<hw>Hel"i*cop`ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>to transport in a helicopter.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helicotrema</ent><br/
||<hw>Hel`i*co"tre"ma</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"e`lix</grk>, <grk>"e`likos</grk>, a helix + <?/ a hole.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>The opening by which the two scal<ae/ communicate at the top of the cochlea of the ear.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helio-</ent><br/
<hw>He"li*o-</hw> <pr>(h<emac/"l<icr/*<osl/-)</pr>. <def>A combining form from Gr. <grk>"h`lios</grk> <sig>the sun</sig>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Heliocentrical</ent><br/
<ent>Heliocentric</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>He`li*o*cen"tric</hw> <pr>(h<emac/`l<icr/*<osl/*s<ecr/n"tr<icr/k)</pr>, <hw>He`li*o*cen"tric"al</hw> <pr>(h<emac/`l<icr/*<osl/*s<ecr/n"tr<icr/*k<ait/l)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Helio-</ets> + <ets>centric</ets>, <ets>centrical</ets>: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/liocentrique</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Astron.)</fld> <def>pertaining to the sun's center, or appearing to be seen from it; having, or relating to, the sun as a center; -- opposed to <contr>geocentrical</contr>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Heliocentric parallax</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Parallax</er>.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>Heliocentric place</b></col>, <col><b>latitude</b></col>, <col><b>longitude</b></col></mcol>, <cd>etc. (of a heavenly body), the direction, latitude, longitude, etc., of the body as viewed from the sun.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliochrome</ent><br/
<hw>He"li*o*chrome</hw> <pr>(h<emac/"l<icr/*<osl/*kr<omac/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Helio-</ets> + Gr. <grk>chrw^ma</grk> color.]</ety> <def>A photograph in colors.</def><-- now, just color photograph -->  <rj><au>R. Hunt.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliochromic</ent><br/
<hw>He`li*o*chro"mic</hw> <pr>(h<emac/`l<icr/*<osl/*kr<omac/"m<icr/k <it>or</it> h<emac/`l<icr/*<osl/*kr<ocr/m"<icr/k)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pertaining to, or produced by, heliochromy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliochromy</ent><br/
<hw>He"li*o*chro`my</hw> <pr>(h<emac/"l<icr/*<osl/*kr<omac/`m<ycr/ <it>or</it> h<emac/`l<icr/*<ocr/k"r<osl/`m<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The art of producing photographs in color.</def><-- color photography? --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliogram</ent><br/
<hw>He"li*o*gram</hw> <pr>(h<emac/"l<icr/*<osl/*gr<adot/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>  <ety>[<ets>Helio-</ets> + <ets>-gram</ets>.]</ety> <def>A message transmitted by a heliograph.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliograph</ent><br/
<hw>He"li*o*graph</hw> <pr>(h<emac/"l<icr/*<osl/*gr<adot/f)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Helio-</ets> + <ets>-graph</ets>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>A picture taken by heliography; a photograph.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>An instrument for taking photographs of the sun.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>An apparatus for telegraphing by means of the sun's rays. See <er>Heliotrope</er>, 3.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliograph</ent><br/
<hw>He"li*o*graph</hw> <pr>(h<emac/"l<icr/*<osl/*gr<adot/f)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To telegraph, or signal, with a heliograph.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <def>To photograph by sunlight.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliographic</ent><br/
<hw>He`li*o*graph"ic</hw> <pr>(h<emac/`l<icr/*<osl/*gr<acr/f"<icr/k)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Astron.)</fld> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Of or pertaining to a description of the sun.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Heliographic</xex> longitudes and latitudes of spots on the sun's surface are analogous to geographic longitudes and latitudes of places on the earth.</note><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Of or pertaining to heliography or a heliograph; made by heliography.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Heliographic chart</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Chart</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliography</ent><br/
<hw>He`li*og"ra*phy</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <ety>[<ets>Helio-</ets> + <ets>-graphy</ets>.]</ety> <def>The description of the sun.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <def>The system, art, or practice of telegraphing, or signaling, with the heliograph.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn>  <def>An early photographic process invented by Nic<eacute/phore Niepce, and still used in photo-engraving. It consists essentially in exposing under a design or in a camera a polished metal plate coated with a preparation of asphalt, and subsequently treating the plate with a suitable solvent. The light renders insoluble those parts of the film which is strikes, and so a permanent image is formed, which can be etched upon the plate by the use of acid.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Photography.</def> <mark>[Archaic.]</mark> <rj><au>R. Hunt.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliogravure</ent><br/
<hw>He`li*o*grav"ure</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>h<eacute/liogravure</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The process of photographic engraving.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A plate or picture made by the process of heliogravure.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliolater</ent><br/
<hw>He`li*ol"a*ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Helio-</ets> + Gr. <?/ servant, worshiper.]</ety> <def>A worshiper of the sun.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliolatry</ent><br/
<hw>He`li*ol"a*try</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Helio-</ets> + Gr. <?/ service, worship.]</ety> <def>Sun worship. See <er>Sabianism</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliolite</ent><br/
<hw>He"li*o*lite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Helio-</ets> + <ets>-lite</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Paleon.)</fld> <def>A fossil coral of the genus <gen>Heliolites</gen>, having twelve-rayed cells. It is found in the Silurian rocks.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliometer</ent><br/
<hw>He`li*om"e*ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Helio-</ets> + <ets>-meter</ets>: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/liom<egrave/tre</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Astron.)</fld> <def>An instrument devised originally for measuring the diameter of the sun; now employed for delicate measurements of the distance and relative direction of two stars too far apart to be easily measured in the field of view of an ordinary telescope.</def></p>

<p><ent>Heliometrical</ent><br/
<ent>Heliometric</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>He`li*o*met"ric</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>He`li*o*met"ric*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to the heliometer, or to heliometry.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliometry</ent><br/
<hw>He`li*om"e*try</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The apart or practice of measuring the diameters of heavenly bodies, their relative distances, etc. See <er>Heliometer</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliopora</ent><br/
||<hw>He`li*op"o*ra</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ the sun + <?/ a passage, pore.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An East Indian stony coral now known to belong to the Alcyonaria; -- called also <altname>blue coral</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helioscope</ent><br/
<hw>He"li*o*scope</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Helio-</ets> + <ets>-scope</ets>: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/lioscope</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Astron.)</fld> <def>A telescope or instrument for viewing the sun without injury to the eyes, as through colored glasses, or with mirrors which reflect but a small portion of light.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>He`li*o*scop`ic</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliostat</ent><br/
<hw>He"li*o*stat</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Helio-</ets> + Gr. <?/ placed, standing, fr. <?/ to place, stand: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/liostate</ets>.]</ety> <def>An instrument consisting of a mirror moved by clockwork, by which a sunbeam is made apparently stationary, by being steadily directed to one spot during the whole of its diurnal period; also, a geodetic heliotrope.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliotrope</ent><br/
<hw>He"li*o*trope</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>h<eacute/liotrope</ets>, L. <ets>heliotropium</ets>, Gr. <?/; <?/ the sun + <?/ to turn, <?/ turn. See <er>Heliacal</er>, <er>Trope</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Anc. Astron.)</fld> <def>An instrument or machine for showing when the sun arrived at the tropics and equinoctial line.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A plant of the genus <gen>Heliotropium</gen>; -- called also <altname>turnsole</altname> and <altname>girasole</altname>.  <spn>Heliotropium Peruvianum</spn> is the commonly cultivated species with fragrant flowers.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Geodesy & Signal Service)</fld> <def>An instrument for making signals to an observer at a distance, by means of the sun's rays thrown from a mirror.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>See <er>Bloodstone</er> <sd>(a)</sd>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Heliotrope purple</b></col>, <cd>a grayish purple color.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliotroper</ent><br/
<hw>He"li*o*tro`per</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The person at a geodetic station who has charge of the heliotrope.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliotropic</ent><br/
<hw>He`li*o*trop"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Manifesting heliotropism; turning toward the sun.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliotropism</ent><br/
<hw>He`li*ot"ro*pism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Helio-</ets> + Gr. <?/ to turn.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The phenomenon of turning toward the light, seen in many leaves and flowers.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliotype</ent><br/
<hw>He"li*o*type</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Helio-</ets> + <ets>-type</ets>.]</ety> <def>A picture obtained by the process of heliotypy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliotypic</ent><br/
<hw>He`li*o*typ"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Relating to, or obtained by, heliotypy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliotypy</ent><br/
<hw>He"li*o*ty`py</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A method of transferring pictures from photographic negatives to hardened gelatin plates from which impressions are produced on paper as by lithography.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heliozoa</ent><br/
||<hw>He`li*o*zo"a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ the sun + <grk>zo^,on</grk> an animal.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An order of fresh-water rhizopods having a more or less globular form, with slender radiating pseudopodia; the sun animalcule.</def></p>

<p><ent>heliport</ent><br/
<hw>heliport</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>an airport for helicopters.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helipterum</ent><br/
<hw>Helipterum</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>genus of South African and Australian herbs or shrubs grown as everlastings; the various <gen>Helipterum</gen> species are currently in process of being assigned to other genera, especially <gen>Pteropogon</gen> and <gen>Hyalosperma</gen>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Helipterum</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helispherical</ent><br/
<ent>Helispheric</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Hel`i*spher"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hel`i*spher"ic*al</hw> <pr>(<?/)</pr></mhw>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Helix</ets> + <ets>spheric</ets>, <ets>spherical</ets>.]</ety> <def>Spiral.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Helispherical line</b></col> <fld>(Math.)</fld>. <cd>the rhomb line in navigation.</cd> <mark>[R.]</mark></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helium</ent><br/
<hw>He"li*um</hw> <pr>(h<emac/"l<icr/*<ucr/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"h`lios</grk> the sun.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>An inert, monoatomic, gaseous element occurring in the atmosphere of the sun and stars, and in small quantities in the earth's atmosphere, in several minerals and in certain mineral waters. It is obtained from natural gas in industrial quantities.  Symbol, <it>He</it>; atomic number 2; at. wt., 4.0026 (C=12.011). Helium was first detected spectroscopically in the sun by <person>Lockyer</person> in 1868; it was first prepared by <person>Ramsay</person> in 1895. Helium has a density of 1.98 compared with hydrogen, and is more difficult to liquefy than the latter. Chemically, it is an inert <isa>noble gas</isa>, belonging to the argon group, and cannot be made to form compounds. The helium nucleus is the charged particle which constitutes alpha rays, and helium is therefore formed as a decomposition product of certain radioactive substances such as radium.  The normal helium nucleus has two protons and two neutrons, but an isotope with only one neutron is also observed in atmospheric helium at an abundance of 0.013 %.  Liquid helium has a boiling point of -268.9<deg/ C at atmospheric pressure, and is used for maintaining very low temperatures, both in laboratory experimentation and in commercial applications to maintain superconductivity in low-temperature superconducting devices.  Gaseous helium at normal temperatures is used for buoyancy in blimps, dirigibles, and high-altitude balloons, and also for amusement in party balloons.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 683 --></p>

<p><ent>Helix</ent><br/
<hw>He"lix</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> L. <plw>Helices</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>, E. <plw>Helixes</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[L. <ets>helix</ets>, Gr. <?/, <?/, fr. <?/ to turn round; cf. L. <ets>volvere</ets>, and E. <ets>volute</ets>, <ets>voluble</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Geom.)</fld> <def>A nonplane curve whose tangents are all equally inclined to a given plane. The common helix is the curve formed by the thread of the ordinary screw. It is distinguished from the <xex>spiral</xex>, all the convolutions of which are in the plane.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <def>A caulicule or little volute under the abacus of the Corinthian capital.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>The incurved margin or rim of the external ear. See <xex>Illust.</xex> of <er>Ear</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A genus of land snails, including a large number of species.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The genus originally included nearly all shells, but is now greatly restricted. See <er>Snail</er>, <er>Pulmonifera</er>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hell</ent><br/
<hw>Hell</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>hell</ets>; akin to D. <ets>hel</ets>, OHG. <ets>hella</ets>, G. <ets>h<oum/lle</ets>, Icel. <ets>hal</ets>, Sw. <ets>helfvete</ets>, Dan. <ets>helvede</ets>, Goth. <ets>halja</ets>, and to AS. <ets>helan</ets> to conceal. <?/<?/<?/.  Cf. <er>Hele</er>, <pos>v. t.</pos>, <er>Conceal</er>, <er>Cell</er>, <er>Helmet</er>, <er>Hole</er>, <er>Occult</er>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>The place of the dead, or of souls after death; the grave; -- called in Hebrew <xex>sheol</xex>, and by the Greeks <xex>hades</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He descended into <qex>hell</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Book of Common Prayer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Thou wilt not leave my soul in <qex>hell</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Ps. xvi. 10.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The place or state of punishment for the wicked after death; the abode of evil spirits. Hence, any mental torment; anguish.</def> <ldquo/Within him <xex>hell</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>It is a knell<br/
That summons thee to heaven or to <qex>hell</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A place where outcast persons or things are gathered</def>; as: <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A dungeon or prison; also, in certain running games, a place to which those who are caught are carried for detention.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A gambling house.</def> <ldquo/A convenient little gambling <xex>hell</xex> for those who had grown reckless.<rdquo/ <au>W. Black.</au> <sd>(c)</sd> <def>A place into which a tailor throws his shreds, or a printer his broken type.</def> <au>Hudibras.</au><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Gates of hell</b></col>. <fld>(Script.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Gate</er>, <pos>n.</pos>, 4.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hell</ent><br/
<hw>Hell</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To overwhelm.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hellanodic</ent><br/
<hw>Hel`la*nod"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/; <?/, <?/, a Greek + <?/ right, judgment.]</ety> <fld>(Gr. Antiq.)</fld> <def>A judge or umpire in games or combats.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hellbender</ent><br/
<hw>Hell"bend`er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A large North American aquatic salamander (<spn>Protonopsis horrida</spn> or <spn>Menopoma Alleghaniensis</spn>). It is very voracious and very tenacious of life. Also called <altname>alligator</altname>, and <altname>water dog</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hell-bent</ent><br/
<hw>hell-bent</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>recklessly determined; <as>as, <ex>hell-bent</ex> on winning</as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hellborn</ent><br/
<hw>Hell"born`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Born in or of hell.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hellbred</ent><br/
<hw>Hell"bred`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Produced in hell.</def>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hellbrewed</ent><br/
<hw>Hell"brewed`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Prepared in hell.</def>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hellbroth</ent><br/
<hw>Hell"broth`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A composition for infernal purposes; a magical preparation.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hell-cat </ent><br/
<hw>Hell"-cat `</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A witch; a hag.</def>  <rj><au>Middleton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hell-diver</ent><br/
<hw>Hell"-div`er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The dabchick.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helldoomed</ent><br/
<hw>Hell"doomed`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Doomed to hell.</def>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hellebore</ent><br/
<hw>Hel"le*bore</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>helleborus</ets>, <ets>elleborus</ets>, Gr. <?/, <?/; cf. F. <ets>hell<eacute/bore</ets>, <ets>ell<eacute/bore</ets>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A genus of perennial herbs (<gen>Helleborus</gen>) of the Crowfoot family, mostly having powerfully cathartic and even poisonous qualities.  <spn>Helleborus niger</spn> is the European black hellebore, or Christmas rose, blossoming in winter or earliest spring. <spn>Helleborus officinalis</spn> was the officinal hellebore of the ancients.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Any plant of several species of the poisonous liliaceous genus <gen>Veratrum</gen>, especially <spn>Veratrum album</spn> and <spn>Veratrum viride</spn>, both called <altname>white hellebore</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helleborein</ent><br/
<hw>Hel`le*bo"re*in</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A poisonous glucoside accompanying helleborin in several species of hellebore, and extracted as a white crystalline substance with a bittersweet taste. It has a strong action on the heart, resembling digitalin.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helleborin</ent><br/
<hw>Hel*leb"o*rin</hw> <pr>(? <or/ ?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A poisonous glucoside found in several species of hellebore, and extracted as a white crystalline substance with a sharp tingling taste. It possesses the essential virtues of the plant; -- called also <altname>elleborin</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helleborism</ent><br/
<hw>Hel"le*bo*rism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The practice or theory of using hellebore as a medicine.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hellene</ent><br/
<hw>Hel"lene</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/.]</ety> <def>A native of either ancient or modern Greece; a Greek.</def>  <rj><au>Brewer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hellenian</ent><br/
<hw>Hel*le"ni*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to the Hellenes, or Greeks.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hellenic</ent><br/
<hw>Hel*len"ic</hw> <pr>(?; 277)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/, <?/, fr. <?/ the Greeks.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to the Hellenes, or inhabitants of Greece; Greek; Grecian.</def> <ldquo/The <xex>Hellenic</xex> forces.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Jowett (Thucyd. ).</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hellenic</ent><br/
<hw>Hel*len"ic</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The dialect, formed with slight variations from the Attic, which prevailed among Greek writers after the time of Alexander.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hellenism</ent><br/
<hw>Hel"len*ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/: cf. F. <ets>Hell<eacute/nisme</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A phrase or form of speech in accordance with genius and construction or idioms of the Greek language; a Grecism.</def>  <rj><au>Addison.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The type of character of the ancient Greeks, who aimed at culture, grace, and amenity, as the chief elements in human well-being and perfection.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hellenist</ent><br/
<hw>Hel"len*ist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/: cf. F. <ets>Hell<eacute/niste</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who affiliates with Greeks, or imitates Greek manners; esp., a person of Jewish extraction who used the Greek language as his mother tongue, as did the Jews of Asia Minor, Greece, Syria, and Egypt; distinguished from the Hebraists, or native Jews (<au>Acts vi. 1</au>).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>One skilled in the Greek language and literature; <as>as, the critical <ex>Hellenist</ex></as>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hellenistical</ent><br/
<ent>Hellenistic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hel`le*nis"tic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hel`le*nis"tic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>Hell<eacute/nistique</ets>.]</ety> <def>Pertaining to the Hellenists.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>Hellenistic language</b></col>, <col><b>Hellenistic dialect</b></col>, <it>or</it> <col><b>Hellenistic idiom</b></col></mcol>, <cd>the Greek spoken or used by the Jews who lived in countries where the Greek language prevailed; the Jewish-Greek dialect or idiom of the Septuagint.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hellenistically</ent><br/
<hw>Hel`le*nis"tic*al*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>According to the Hellenistic manner or dialect.</def>  <rj><au>J. Gregory.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hellenize</ent><br/
<hw>Hel"len*ize</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/.]</ety> <def>To use the Greek language; to play the Greek; to Grecize.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hellenize</ent><br/
<hw>Hel"len*ize</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/.]</ety> <def>To give a Greek form or character to; to Grecize; <as>as, to <ex>Hellenize</ex> a word</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hellenotype</ent><br/
<hw>Hel*len"o*type</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Ivorytype</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hellespont</ent><br/
<hw>Hel"les*pont</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>Hellespontus</ets>, Gr. <?/; <?/ the mythological Helle, daughter of Athamas + <?/ sea.]</ety> <def>A narrow strait between Europe and Asia, now called the <altname>Daradanelles</altname>.  It connects the Aegean Sea and the sea of Marmora.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hellespontine</ent><br/
<hw>Hel`les*pon"tine</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to the Hellespont.</def>  <rj><au>Mitford.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hellgramite</ent><br/
<ent>Hellgamite</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hell"ga*mite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hell"gra*mite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The aquatic larva of a large American winged insect (<spn>Corydalus cornutus</spn>), much used a fish bait by anglers; the dobson. It belongs to the Neuroptera.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hellhag</ent><br/
<hw>Hell"hag`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A hag of or fit for hell.</def>  <rj><au>Bp. Richardson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hell-haunted</ent><br/
<hw>Hell"-haunt`ed</hw> <pr>(<?/)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Haunted by devils; hellish.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hellhound</ent><br/
<hw>Hell"hound`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>hellehund</ets>.]</ety> <def>A dog of hell; an agent of hell.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A <qex>hellhound</qex>, that doth hunt us all to death.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hellier</ent><br/
<hw>Hel"li*er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hele</er>, <pos>v. t.</pos>]</ety> <def>One who heles or covers; hence, a tiler, slater, or thatcher.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <altsp>[Written also <asp>heler</asp>.]</altsp>  <rj><au>Usher.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hellish</ent><br/
<hw>Hell"ish</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to hell; like hell; infernal; malignant; wicked; detestable; diabolical.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Hellish</xex> hate.<rdquo/ <au>Milton.</au> -- <wordforms><wf>Hell"ish*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> -- <wf>Hell"ish*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hellkite</ent><br/
<hw>Hell"kite`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A kite of infernal breed.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hello</ent><br/
<hw>Hel*lo"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>interj. & n.</pos> <def>An exclamation used as a greeting, to call attention, as an exclamation of surprise, or to encourage one.  This variant of <er>Halloo</er> and <er>Holloo</er> has become the dominant form.  In the United States, it is the most common greeting used in answering a telephone.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hellward</ent><br/
<hw>Hell"ward</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>Toward hell.</def>  <rj><au>Pope.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helly</ent><br/
<hw>Hell"y</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>hell<imac/c</ets>.]</ety> <def>Hellish.</def>  <rj><au>Anderson (1573).</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helm</ent><br/
<hw>Helm</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Haulm</er>, straw.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helm</ent><br/
<hw>Helm</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>helme</ets>, AS. <ets>helma</ets> rudder; akin to D. & G. <ets>helm</ets>, Icel. <ets>hj<amac/lm</ets>, and perh. to E. <ets>helve</ets>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>The apparatus by which a ship is steered, comprising rudder, tiller, wheel, etc.; -- commonly used of the tiller or wheel alone.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The place or office of direction or administration.</def> <ldquo/The <xex>helm</xex> of the Commonwealth.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Melmoth.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>One at the place of direction or control; a steersman; hence, a guide; a director.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>helms</qex> o' the State, who care for you like fathers.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <ety>[Cf. <er>Helve</er>.]</ety> <def>A helve.</def> <mark>[Obs. or Prov. Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Helm amidships</b></col>, <cd>when the tiller, rudder, and keel are in the same plane.</cd> -- <col><b>Helm aport</b></col>, <cd>when the tiller is borne over to the port side of the ship.</cd> -- <col><b>Helm astarboard</b></col>, <cd>when the tiller is borne to the starboard side.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>Helm alee</b></col>, <col><b>Helm aweather</b></col></mcol>, <cd>when the tiller is borne over to the lee or to the weather side.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>Helm hard alee</b></col>, <col><b>Helm hard aport</b></col>, <col><b>Helm hard astarboard</b></col>, etc.,</mcol> <cd>when the tiller is borne over to the extreme limit.</cd> -- <col><b>Helm port</b></col>, <cd>the round hole in a vessel's counter through which the rudderstock passes.</cd> -- <col><b>Helm down</b></col>, <cd>helm alee.</cd> -- <col><b>Helm up</b></col>, <cd>helm aweather.</cd> -- <col><b>To ease the helm</b></col>, <cd>to let the tiller come more amidships, so as to lessen the strain on the rudder.</cd> -- <col><b>To feel the helm</b></col>, <cd>to obey it.</cd> -- <col><b>To right the helm</b></col>, <cd>to put it amidships.</cd> -- <col><b>To shift the helm</b></col>, <cd>to bear the tiller over to the corresponding position on the opposite side of the vessel.</cd>  <rj><au>Ham. Nav. Encyc.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helm</ent><br/
<hw>Helm</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Helmed</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Helming</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To steer; to guide; to direct.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The business he hath <qex>helmed</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A wild wave . . . overbears the bark,<br/
And him that <qex>helms</qex> it.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helm</ent><br/
<hw>Helm</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. See <er>Helmet</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A helmet.</def> <mark>[Poetic]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A heavy cloud lying on the brow of a mountain.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark>  <rj><au>Halliwell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helm</ent><br/
<hw>Helm</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To cover or furnish with a helm or helmet.</def> <mark>[Perh. used only as a <pos>past part.</pos> or <pos>part. adj.</pos>]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>She that <qex>helmed</qex> was in starke stours.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helmage</ent><br/
<hw>Helm"age</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Guidance; direction.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helmed</ent><br/
<hw>Helm"ed</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Covered with a helmet.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>helmed</qex> cherubim<br/
Are seen in glittering ranks.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helmet</ent><br/
<hw>Hel"met</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OF. <ets>helmet</ets>, a dim of <ets>helme</ets>, F. <ets>heaume</ets>; of Teutonic origin; cf. G. <ets>helm</ets>, akin to AS. & OS. <ets>helm</ets>, D. <ets>helm</ets>, <ets>helmet</ets>, Icel. <ets>hj<amac/lmr</ets>, Sw. <ets>hjelm</ets>, Dan. <ets>hielm</ets>, Goth. <ets>hilms</ets>; and prob. from the root of AS. <ets>helan</ets> to hide, to hele; cf. also Lith. <ets>szalmas</ets>, Russ. <ets>shleme</ets>, Skr. <ets><cced/arman</ets> protection. <root/17.  Cf. <er>Hele</er>, <er>Hell</er>, <er>Helm</er> a helmet.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Armor)</fld> <def>A defensive covering for the head. See <er>Casque</er>, <er>Headpiece</er>, <er>Morion</er>, <er>Sallet</er>, and <xex>Illust.</xex> of <er>Beaver</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Her.)</fld> <def>The representation of a helmet over shields or coats of arms, denoting gradations of rank by modifications of form.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A helmet-shaped hat, made of cork, felt, metal, or other suitable material, worn as part of the uniform of soldiers, firemen, etc., also worn in hot countries as a protection from the heat of the sun.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>That which resembles a helmet in form, position, etc.</def>; as: <sd>(a)</sd> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>The upper part of a retort.</def> <au>Boyle.</au> <sd>(b)</sd> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The hood-formed upper sepal or petal of some flowers, as of the monkshood or the snapdragon.</def> <sd>(c)</sd> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A naked shield or protuberance on the top or fore part of the head of a bird.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Helmet beetle</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a leaf-eating beetle of the family <fam>Chrysomelid<ae/</fam>, having a short, broad, and flattened body. Many species are known.</cd> -- <col><b>Helmet shell</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>one of many species of tropical marine univalve shells belonging to <gen>Cassis</gen> and allied genera. Many of them are large and handsome; several are used for cutting as cameos, and hence are called <altname>cameo shells</altname>. See <er>King conch</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Helmet shrike</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>an African wood shrike of the genus <gen>Prionodon</gen>, having a large crest.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helmeted</ent><br/
<hw>Hel`met*ed</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Wearing a helmet; furnished with or having a helmet or helmet-shaped part; galeate.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helmet-shaped</ent><br/
<hw>Hel"met-shaped`</hw> <pr>(<?/)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Shaped like a helmet; galeate. See <xex>Illust.</xex> of <er>Galeate</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helminth</ent><br/
<hw>Hel"minth</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/, <?/, a worm.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An intestinal worm, or wormlike intestinal parasite; one of the Helminthes.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helminthagogue</ent><br/
<hw>Hel*min"tha*gogue</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ a worm + <?/ to drive.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A vermifuge.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helminthes</ent><br/
||<hw>Hel*min"thes</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/, <?/, a worm.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>One of the grand divisions or branches of the animal kingdom. It is a large group including a vast number of species, most of which are parasitic. Called also <altname>Enthelminthes</altname>, <altname>Enthelmintha</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The following classes are included, with others of less importance: Cestoidea (tapeworms), Trematodea (flukes, etc.), Turbellaria (planarians), Acanthocephala (thornheads), Nematoidea (roundworms, trichina, gordius), Nemertina (nemerteans). See <er>Plathelminthes</er>, and <er>Nemathelminthes</er>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helminthiasis</ent><br/
||<hw>Hel`min*thi"a*sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ to suffer from worms, fr. <?/, <?/, a worm.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A disease in which worms are present in some part of the body.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helminthic</ent><br/
<hw>Hel*min"thic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>helminthique</ets>.]</ety> <def>Of or relating to worms, or Helminthes; expelling worms.</def> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <def>A vermifuge; an anthelmintic.</def></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helminthite</ent><br/
<hw>Hel*min"thite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/, <?/, a worm.]</ety> <fld>(Geol.)</fld> <def>One of the sinuous tracks on the surfaces of many stones, and popularly considered as worm trails.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helminthoid</ent><br/
<hw>Hel*min"thoid</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/, <?/, a worm + <ets>-oid</ets>.]</ety> <def>Wormlike; vermiform.</def></p>

<p><ent>Helminthological</ent><br/
<ent>Helminthologic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hel*min`tho*log"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hel*min`tho*log"ic*al</hw>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>helminthologique</ets>.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to helminthology.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helminthologist</ent><br/
<hw>Hel`min*thol"o*gist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>helminthologiste</ets>.]</ety> <def>One versed in helminthology.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helminthology</ent><br/
<hw>Hel`min*thol"o*gy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/, <?/, a worm + <ets>-logy</ets>: cf. F. <ets>helminthologie</ets>.]</ety> <def>The natural history, or study, of worms, esp. parasitic worms.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helmless</ent><br/
<hw>Helm"less</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Destitute of a helmet.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Without a helm or rudder.</def>  <rj><au>Carlyle.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helmsman</ent><br/
<hw>Helms"man</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Helmsmen</plw> <pr>(<?/)</pr>.</plu> <def>The man at the helm; a steersman.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helmwind</ent><br/
<hw>Helm"wind`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A wind attending or presaged by the cloud called <xex>helm</xex>.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helodermatidae</ent><br/
<hw>Helodermatidae</hw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <def>A natural family of lizards, including the only known venomous lizards.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> family <fam>Helodermatidae</fam>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helot</ent><br/
<hw>He"lot</hw> <pr>(?; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>Helotes</ets>, <ets>Hilotae</ets>, pl., fr. Gr. <grk>E'e`lws</grk> and <grk>E'elw`ths</grk> a bondman or serf of the Spartans; so named from <grk>'Elos</grk>, a town of Laconia, whose inhabitants were enslaved; or perh. akin to <grk>e`lei^n</grk> to take, conquer, used as 2d aor. of <?/.]</ety> <def>A slave in ancient Sparta; a Spartan serf; hence, a slave or serf.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Those unfortunates, the <qex>Helots</qex> of mankind, more or less numerous in every community.</q> <rj><qau>I. Taylor.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helotism</ent><br/
<hw>He"lot*ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The condition of the Helots or slaves in Sparta; slavery.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helotium</ent><br/
<hw>Helotium</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>The type genus of the <fam>Helotiaceae</fam>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Helotium</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helotry</ent><br/
<hw>He"lot*ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The Helots, collectively; slaves; bondsmen.</def> <ldquo/The <xex>Helotry</xex> of Mammon.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Macaulay.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Help</ent><br/
<hw>Help</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/lp)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Helped</conjf> <pr>(h<ecr/lpt)</pr> (<mark>Obs</mark>. <pos>imp.</pos> <conjf>Holp</conjf> <pr>(h<omac/lp)</pr>, <pos>p. p.</pos> <conjf>Holpen</conjf> <pr>(h<omac/l"p'n)</pr>); <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Helping</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[AS. <ets>helpan</ets>; akin to OS. <ets>helpan</ets>, D. <ets>helpen</ets>, G. <ets>helfen</ets>, OHG. <ets>helfan</ets>, Icel. <ets>hj<amac/lpa</ets>, Sw. <ets>hjelpa</ets>, Dan. <ets>hielpe</ets>, Goth. <ets>hilpan</ets>; cf. Lith. <ets>szelpti</ets>, and Skr. <ets>klp</ets> to be fitting.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To furnish with strength or means for the successful performance of any action or the attainment of any object; to aid; to assist; <as>as, to <ex>help</ex> a man in his work; to <ex>help</ex> one to remember</as>; -- the following infinitive is commonly used without <it>to</it>; <as>as, <ldquo/<ex>Help</ex> me scale yon balcony.<rdquo/</as></def>  <rj><au>Longfellow.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To furnish with the means of deliverance from trouble; <as>as, to <ex>help</ex> one in distress; to <ex>help</ex> one out of prison.</as></def> <ldquo/God <xex>help</xex>, poor souls, how idly do they talk!<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To furnish with relief, as in pain or disease; to be of avail against; -- sometimes with <xex>of</xex> before a word designating the pain or disease, and sometimes having such a word for the direct object.</def> <ldquo/To <xex>help</xex> him of his blindness.<rdquo/
<-- now, <it>in</it> is used for that function; -- "to help him in his misery" -->  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The true calamus <qex>helps</qex> coughs.</q> <rj><qau>Gerarde.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 684 --></p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>To change for the better; to remedy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Cease to lament for what thou canst not <qex>help</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>To prevent; to hinder; as, the evil approaches, and who can <xex>help</xex> it?</def>  <rj><au>Swift.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>To forbear; to avoid.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I can not <qex>help</qex> remarking the resemblance betwixt him and our author.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj></p>

<p><-- often used with "but" --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>7.</sn> <def>To wait upon, as the guests at table, by carving and passing food.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To help forward</b></col>, <cd>to assist in advancing.</cd> -- <col><b>To help off</b></col>, <cd>to help to go or pass away, as time; to assist in removing.</cd> <au>Locke.</au> -- <col><b>To help on</b></col>, <cd>to forward; to promote by aid.</cd> -- <col><b>To help out</b></col>, <cd>to aid, as in delivering from a difficulty, or to aid in completing a design or task.</cd><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The god of learning and of light<br/
Would want a god himself <qex>to help</qex> him <qex>out</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Swift.</qau></rj></p>

<p>-- <col><b>To help over</b></col>, <cd>to enable to surmount; <as>as, <ex>to help</ex> one <ex>over</ex> an obstacle</as>.</cd> -- <col><b>To help to</b></col>, <cd>to supply with; to furnish with; as, <xex>to help</xex> one <xex>to</xex> soup.</cd> -- <col><b>To help up</b></col>, <cd>to help (one) to get up; to assist in rising, as after a fall, and the like.</cd> <ldquo/A man is well <xex>holp up</xex> that trusts to you.<rdquo/ <au>Shak.</au></cs></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- To aid; assist; succor; relieve; serve; support; sustain; befriend.</syn> <usage> -- To <er>Help</er>, <er>Aid</er>, <er>Assist</er>. These words all agree in the idea of affording relief or support to a person under difficulties. <xex>Help</xex> turns attention especially to the source of relief. If I fall into a pit, I call for <xex>help</xex>; and he who <xex>helps</xex> me out does it by an act of his own. <xex>Aid</xex> turns attention to the other side, and supposes co<oum/peration on the part of him who is relieved; as, he <xex>aided</xex> me in getting out of the pit; I got out by the <xex>aid</xex> of a ladder which he brought. <xex>Assist</xex> has a primary reference to relief afforded by a person who <ldquo/stands by<rdquo/ in order to relieve. It denotes both <xex>help</xex> and <xex>aid</xex>. Thus, we say of a person who is weak, I <xex>assisted</xex> him upstairs, or, he mounted the stairs by my <xex>assistance</xex>. When <xex>help</xex> is used as a noun, it points less distinctively and exclusively to the source of relief, or, in other words, agrees more closely with <xex>aid</xex>. Thus we say, I got out of a pit by the <xex>help</xex> of my friend.</usage><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Help</ent><br/
<hw>Help</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To lend aid or assistance; to contribute strength or means; to avail or be of use; to assist.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A generous present <xex>helps</xex> to persuade, as well as an agreeable person.</q> <rj><qau>Garth.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To help out</b></col>, <cd>to lend aid; to bring a supply.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Help</ent><br/
<hw>Help</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>help</ets>; akin to D. <ets>hulp</ets>, G. <ets>h<uum/lfe</ets>, <ets>hilfe</ets>, Icel. <ets>hj<amac/lp</ets>, Sw. <ets>hjelp</ets>, Dan. <ets>hielp</ets>. See <er>Help</er>, <pos>v. t.</pos>]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>Strength or means furnished toward promoting an object, or deliverance from difficulty or distress; aid; ^; also, the person or thing furnishing the aid; <as>as, he gave me a <ex>help</ex> of fifty dollars</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Give us <qex>help</qex> from trouble, for vain is the <qex>help</qex> of man.</q> <rj><qau>Ps. lx. 11.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>God is . . . a very present <qex>help</qex> in trouble.</q> <rj><qau>Ps. xlvi. 1.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Virtue is a friend and a <qex>help</qex> to nature.</q> <rj><qau>South.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Remedy; relief; <as>as, there is no <ex>help</ex> for it</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A helper; one hired to help another; also, thew hole force of hired helpers in any business.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Specifically, a domestic servant, man or woman.</def> <mark>[Local, U. S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helper</ent><br/
<hw>Help"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who, or that which, helps, aids, assists, or relieves; <as>as, a lay <ex>helper</ex> in a parish</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Thou art the <qex>helper</qex> of the fatherless.</q> <rj><qau>Ps. x. 14.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Compassion . . . oftentimes a <qex>helper</qex> of evils.</q> <rj><qau>Dr. H. More.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helpful</ent><br/
<hw>Help"ful</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Furnishing help; giving aid; assistant; useful; salutary.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Heavens make our presence and our practices<br/
Pleasant and <qex>helpful</qex> to him!</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj></p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Help"ful*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> -- <wf>Help"ful*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>helping</ent><br/
<hw>helping</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>a quantity of food served as part of a meal.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> portion, serving.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> aid, assistance, help.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helpless</ent><br/
<hw>Help"less</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Destitute of help or strength; unable to help or defend one's self; needing help; feeble; weak; <as>as, a helpless infant</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>How shall I then your <qex>helpless</qex> fame defend?</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Beyond help; irremediable.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Some <qex>helpless</qex> disagreement or dislike, either of mind or body.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Bringing no help; unaiding.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Yet since the gods have been<br/
<qex>Helpless</qex> foreseers of my plagues.</q> <rj><qau>Chapman.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Unsupplied; destitute; -- with <xex>of</xex>.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Helpless</qex> of all that human wants require.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj></p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Help"less*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> -- <wf>Help"less*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helpmate</ent><br/
<hw>Help"mate`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[A corruption of the <ldquo/<ets>help meet</ets> for him<rdquo/ of <au>Genesis ii. 18.</au><au>Fitzedward Hall.</au>]</ety> <def>A helper; a companion; specifically, a wife.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>In Minorca the ass and the hog are common <qex>helpmates</qex>, and are yoked together in order to turn up the land.</q> <rj><qau>Pennant.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A waiting woman was generally considered as the most suitable <qex>helpmate</qex> for a parson.</q> <rj><qau>Macaulay.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helpmeet</ent><br/
<hw>Help"meet`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Helpmate</er>.]</ety> <def>A wife; a helpmate.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The Lord God created Adam, . . . and afterwards, on his finding the want of a <qex>helpmeet</qex>, caused him to sleep, and took one of his ribs and thence made woman.</q> <rj><qau>J. H. Newman.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helter-skelter</ent><br/
<hw>Hel"ter-skel"ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[An onomat<?/poetic word.  Cf. G. <ets>holter-polter</ets>, D. <ets>holder de bolder</ets>.]</ety> <def>In hurry and confusion; without definite purpose; irregularly.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Helter-skelter</qex> have I rode to thee.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A wistaria vine running <qex>helter-skelter</qex> across the roof.</q> <rj><qau>J. C. Harris.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helve</ent><br/
<hw>Helve</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>helve</ets>, <ets>helfe</ets>, AS. <ets>hielf</ets>, <ets>helf</ets>, <ets>hylf</ets>, cf. OHG. <ets>halb</ets>; and also E. <ets>halter</ets>, <ets>helm</ets> of a rudder.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The handle of an ax, hatchet, or adze.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Iron Working)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>The lever at the end of which is the hammer head, in a forge hammer.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A forge hammer which is lifted by a cam acting on the helve between the fulcrum and the head.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helve</ent><br/
<hw>Helve</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Helved</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Helving</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To furnish with a helve, as an ax.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helvetian</ent><br/
<hw>Hel*ve"tian</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Helvetic</er>.</def> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <def>A Swiss; a Switzer.</def></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helvetic</ent><br/
<hw>Hel*ve"tic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>Helveticus</ets>, fr. <ets>Helvetii</ets> the Helvetii.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to the Helvetii, the ancient inhabitant of the Alps, now Switzerland, or to the modern states and inhabitant of the Alpine regions; <as>as, the <ex>Helvetic</ex> confederacy; <ex>Helvetic</ex> states.</as></def></p>

<p><ent>Helvite</ent><br/
<ent>Helvine</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hel"vine</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hel"vite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>helvus</ets> of a light bay color.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>A mineral of a yellowish color, consisting chiefly of silica, glucina, manganese, and iron, with a little sulphur.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Helxine</ent><br/
<hw>Helxine</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A genus of plants consisting of one species; a dwarf creeping mat-forming evergreen herb.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Helxine</gen>, Soleirolia, genus <gen>Soleirolia</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hem</ent><br/
<hw>Hem</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/m)</pr>, <pos>pron.</pos> <ety>[OE., fr. AS. <ets>him</ets>, <ets>heom</ets>, dative pl. of. <ets>h<emac/</ets> he. See <er>He</er>, <er>They</er>.]</ety> <def>Them</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hem</ent><br/
<hw>Hem</hw>, <pos>interj.</pos> <def>An onomatopoetic word used as an expression of hesitation, doubt, etc. It is often a sort of voluntary half cough, loud or subdued, and would perhaps be better expressed by <xex>hm</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Cough or cry <qex>hem</qex>, if anybody come.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hem</ent><br/
<hw>Hem</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>An utterance or sound of the voice, <xex>hem</xex> or <xex>hm</xex>, often indicative of hesitation or doubt, sometimes used to call attention.</def> <ldquo/His morning <xex>hems</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Spectator.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hem</ent><br/
<hw>Hem</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[<root/15.  See <er>Hem</er>, <pos>interj.</pos>]</ety> <def>To make the sound expressed by the word <xex>hem</xex>; hence, to hesitate in speaking.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Hem</xex>, and stroke thy beard.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hem</ent><br/
<hw>Hem</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>hem</ets>, border, margin; cf. Fries. <ets>h<aum/mel</ets>, Prov. G. <ets>hammel</ets> hem of mire or dirt.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The edge or border of a garment or cloth, doubled over and sewed, to strengthen it and prevent raveling.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Border; edge; margin.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Hem</xex> of the sea.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A border made on sheet-metal ware by doubling over the edge of the sheet, to stiffen it and remove the sharp edge.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hem</ent><br/
<hw>Hem</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hemmed</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hemming</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To form a hem or border to; to fold and sew down the edge of.</def>  <rj><au>Wordsworth.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To border; to edge</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>All the skirt about<br/
Was <qex>hemmed</qex> with golden fringe.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>To hem about</b></col>, <col><b>To hem around</b></col>, <it>or</it> <col><b>To hem in</b></col></mcol>, <cd>to inclose and confine; to surround; to environ.</cd>  <ldquo/With valiant squadrons round <xex>about to hem</xex>.<rdquo/ <au>Fairfax.</au> <ldquo/<xex>Hemmed in</xex> to be a spoil to tyranny.<rdquo/ <au>Daniel.</au> -- <col><b>To hem out</b></col>, <cd>to shut out.</cd>  <ldquo/You can not <xex>hem</xex> me <xex>out</xex> of London.<rdquo/  <au>J. Webster.</au></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hema-</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"a-</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <def>Same as <er>H<ae/ma-</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemachate</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"a*chate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>haemachates</ets>; Gr. <grk>a"i^ma</grk> blood + <grk>'acha`ths</grk> agate.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>A species of agate, sprinkled with spots of red jasper.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemachrome</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"a*chrome</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>H<ae/machrome</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemacite</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"a*cite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>a"i^ma</grk> blood.]</ety> <def>A composition made from blood, mixed with mineral or vegetable substances, used for making buttons, door knobs, etc.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hemadromometer</ent><br/
<ent>Hemadrometer</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hem`a*drom"e*ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hem`a*dro*mom"e*ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hema-</ets> + Gr. <?/ course + <ets>-meter</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>An instrument for measuring the velocity with which the blood moves in the arteries.</def><-- now hemodromometer --></p>

<p><ent>Hemadromometry</ent><br/
<ent>Hemadrometry</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hem`a*drom`e*try</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hem`a*dro*mom"e*try</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>The act of measuring the velocity with which the blood circulates in the arteries; h<ae/motachometry.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemadynamics</ent><br/
<hw>He`ma*dy*nam"ics</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hema-</ets> + <ets>dynamics</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>The principles of dynamics in their application to the blood; that part of science which treats of the motion of the blood.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemadynamometer</ent><br/
<hw>He`ma*dy"na*mom"e*ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hema-</ets> + <ets>dynamometr</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>An instrument by which the pressure of the blood in the arteries, or veins, is measured by the height to which it will raise a column of mercury; -- called also a <altname>h<ae/momanometer</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemal</ent><br/
<hw>He"mal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>a"i^ma</grk> blood.]</ety> <def>Relating to the blood or blood vessels; pertaining to, situated in the region of, or on the side with, the heart and great blood vessels; -- opposed to <xex>neural</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ As applied to vertebrates, <xex>hemal</xex> is the same as <xex>ventral</xex>, the heart and great blood vessels being on the ventral, and the central nervous system on the dorsal, side of the vertebral column.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hemal arch</b></col> <fld>(Anat.)</fld>, <cd>the ventral arch in a segment of the spinal skeleton, formed by vertebral processes or ribs.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemaphaein</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`a*ph<ae/"in</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>H<ae/maph<ae/in</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemapophysis</ent><br/
||<hw>Hem`a*poph"y*sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hemapophyses</plw> .</plu> <ety>[NL. See <er>H<ae/ma-</er>, and <er>Apophysis</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>The second element in each half of a hemal arch, corresponding to the sternal part of a rib.</def> <au>Owen.</au> -- <wordforms><wf>Hem`a*po*phys"i*al</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos></wordforms></p>

<p><ent>Hemastatical</ent><br/
<ent>Hemastatic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hem`a*stat"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hem`a*stat"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a. & n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hemostatic</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemastatics</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`a*stat"ics</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>Laws relating to the equilibrium of the blood in the blood vessels.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematachometer</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`a*ta*chom"e*ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>H<ae/matachometer</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematein</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`a*te"in</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/, <?/, blood.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A reddish brown or violet crystalline substance, <chform>C16H12O6</chform>, got from hematoxylin by partial oxidation, and regarded as analogous to the phthaleins.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematemesis</ent><br/
||<hw>Hem`a*tem"e*sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>a"i^ma</grk>, <grk>a"i`matos</grk>, blood + <?/ a vomiting, fr. <?/ to vomit.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A vomiting of blood.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematherm</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"a*therm</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>a"i^ma</grk> blood + <?/ warm.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A warm-blooded animal.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemathermal</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`a*ther"mal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Warm-blooded; hematothermal.</def> <mark>[R]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematic</ent><br/
<hw>He*mat"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Same as <er>H<ae/matic</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematic</ent><br/
<hw>He*mat"ic</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A medicine designed to improve the condition of the blood.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematin</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"a*tin</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>a"i^ma</grk>, <grk>a"i`matos</grk>, blood.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Hematoxylin.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Physiol. Chem.)</fld> <def>A bluish black, amorphous substance containing iron and obtained from blood. It exists the red blood corpuscles united with globulin, and the form of hemoglobin or oxyhemoglobin gives to the blood its red color.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematinic</ent><br/
<hw>He`ma*tin"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Hematin</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Any substance, such as an iron salt or organic compound containing iron, which when ingested tends to increase the hemoglobin contents of the blood.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematinometer</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`a*ti*nom"e*ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hematin</ets> + <ets>-meter</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol. Chem.)</fld> <def>A form of hemoglobinometer.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematinometric</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`a*tin`o*met"ric</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>Relating to the measurement of the amount of hematin or hemoglobin contained in blood, or other fluids.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematinon</ent><br/
<hw>He*mat"i*non</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>a"i^ma</grk>, <grk>a"i`matos</grk>, blood.]</ety> <def>A red consisting of silica, borax, and soda, fused with oxide of copper and iron, and used in enamels, mosaics, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematite</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"a*tite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>haematites</ets>, Gr. <?/ bloodlike, fr. <grk>a"i^ma</grk>, <grk>a"i`matos</grk>, blood.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>An important ore of iron, the sesquioxide, so called because of the red color of the powder. It occurs in splendent rhombohedral crystals, and in massive and earthy forms; -- the last called red ocher. Called also <altname>specular iron</altname>, <altname>oligist iron</altname>, <altname>rhombohedral iron ore</altname>, and <altname>bloodstone</altname>. See <cref>Brown hematite</cref>, under <er>Brown</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematitic</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`a*tit"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to hematite, or resembling it.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemato</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"a*to</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <def>See <er>H<ae/ma-</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematocele</ent><br/
<hw>He*mat"o*cele</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hemato-</ets> + Gr. <?/ tumor: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/matoc<egrave/le</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A tumor filled with blood.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematocrya</ent><br/
||<hw>Hem`a*toc"ry*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>a"i^ma</grk>, <grk>a"i`matos</grk>, blood + <grk>kry`os</grk> cold.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The cold-blooded vertebrates, that is, all but the mammals and birds; -- the antithesis to <contr>Hematotherma</contr>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematocrystallin</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`a*to*crys"tal*lin</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hemato</ets> + <ets>crystalline</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>See <er>Hemoglobin</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematoid</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"a*toid</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hemato-</ets> + <ets>-oid</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>Resembling blood.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematoidin</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`a*toid"in</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Physiol. Chem.)</fld> <def>A crystalline or amorphous pigment, free from iron, formed from hematin in old blood stains, and in old hemorrhages in the body. It resembles bilirubin. When present in the corpora lutea it is called <altname>h<ae/molutein</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematology</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`a*tol"o*gy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hemato-</ets> + <ets>-logy</ets>.]</ety> <def>The science which treats of the blood.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hematolysis</ent><br/
<hw>hematolysis</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>The lysis of erythrocytes in the blood with the release of hemoglobin.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hemolysis, haemolysis, haematolysis.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematoma</ent><br/
||<hw>Hem`a*to"ma</hw> <pr>(h<emac/`m<adot/*t<omac/"m<adot/ <it>or</it> h<ecr/m`<adot/*t<omac/"m<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hema-</er>, and <er>-oma</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A localised leakage of blood from the blood vessels into nearby tissues, usually confined within a tissue or organ; especially, a local swelling produced by an effusion of blood beneath the skin, which may clot and discolor the affected area.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematophilia</ent><br/
||<hw>Hem`a*to*phil"i*a</hw> <pr>(h<emac/`m<adot/*t<osl/*f<icr/l"<icr/*<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>a"i^ma</grk>, <grk>a"i`matos</grk>, blood + <grk>filei^n</grk> to love.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>hemophilia</er>; -- an obsolete term.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematosin</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`a*to"sin</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Physiol. Chem.)</fld> <def>The hematin of blood.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematosis</ent><br/
||<hw>Hem`a*to"sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>a"ima`twsis</grk>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>Sanguification; the conversion of chyle into blood.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>The arterialization of the blood in the lungs; the formation of blood in general; h<ae/matogenesis.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematotherma</ent><br/
||<hw>Hem`a*to*ther"ma</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., from Gr. <grk>a"i^ma</grk>, <grk>a"i`matos</grk>, blood + <grk>thermo`s</grk> warm.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The warm-blooded vertebrates, comprising the mammals and birds; -- the antithesis to <contr>hematocrya</contr>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematothermal</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"a*to*ther"mal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Warm-blooded.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematoxylin</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`a*tox"y*lin</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>H<ae/matoxylin.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hematuria</ent><br/
||<hw>Hem`a*tu"ri*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hema-</er>, and <er>Urine</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Passage of urine mingled with blood; blood in the urine.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemautography</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`au*tog"ra*phy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>The obtaining of a curve similar to a pulse curve or sphygmogram by allowing the blood from a divided artery to strike against a piece of paper.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hemelytrum</ent><br/
<ent>Hemelytron</ent><br/
<mhw>{ ||<hw>Hem*el"y*tron</hw> <pr>(? <or/ ?)</pr>, ||<hw>Hem*el"y*trum</hw> <pr>(-tr<ucr/m cf. <er>Elytron</er>, 277)</pr>, }</mhw>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hemelytra</plw> <pr>(<?/)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hemi</er>, and <er>Elytron</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>One of the partially thickened anterior wings of certain insects, as of many Hemiptera, the earwigs, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemeralopia</ent><br/
||<hw>Hem`e*ra*lo"pi*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/, the opposite of <?/; <?/ day + <?/ of <?/. See <er>Nyctalopia</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A disease of the eyes, in consequence of which a person can see clearly or without pain only by daylight or a strong artificial light; day sight.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ Some writers (as Quain) use the word in the opposite sense, <it>i. e.</it>, day blindness. See <er>Nyctalopia</er>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemerobian</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`er*o"bi*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ day + <?/ life.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A neuropterous insect of the genus <gen>Hemerobius</gen>, and allied genera.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemerobid</ent><br/
<hw>He*mer"o*bid</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Of relating to the hemerobians.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemerobiidae</ent><br/
<hw>Hemerobiidae</hw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <def>A natural family of insects including the brown lacewings.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> family <fam>Hemerobiidae</fam>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemerocallidaceae</ent><br/
<hw>Hemerocallidaceae</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Lily family <fam>Liliaceae</fam>, but not widely accepted; it includes the genus <gen>Hemerocallis</gen>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> family <fam>Hemerocallidaceae</fam>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemerocallis</ent><br/
||<hw>Hem`e*ro*cal"lis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/; <?/ day + <grk>ka`llos</grk> beauty.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A genus of plants, some species of which are cultivated for their beautiful flowers; day lily.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemi-</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"i-</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <ety>[Gr. <grk>"hmi-</grk>. See <er>Semi-</er>.]</ety> <def>A prefix signifying <xex>half</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemialbumin</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`i*al*bu"min</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hemi-</ets> + <ets>albumin</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol. Chem.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Hemialbumose</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemialbumose</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`i*al"bu"mose`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hemi-</ets> + <ets>albumose</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol. Chem.)</fld> <def>An albuminous substance formed in gastric digestion, and by the action of boiling dilute acids on albumin. It is readily convertible into hemipeptone. Called also <altname>hemialbumin</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemianaesthesia</ent><br/
||<hw>Hem`i*an`<ae/s*the"si*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hemi-</ets> + <ets>an<ae/sthesia</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>An<ae/sthesia upon one side of the body.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemibranchi</ent><br/
||<hw>Hem`i*bran"chi</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hemi-</er>, and <er>Branchia</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An order of fishes having an incomplete or reduced branchial apparatus. It includes the sticklebacks, the flutemouths, and Fistularia.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemicardia</ent><br/
||<hw>Hem`i*car"di*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hemi-</er>, and <er>Cardia</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>A lateral half of the heart, either the right or left.</def>  <rj><au>B. G. Wilder.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemicarp</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`i*carp</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hemi-</ets> + Gr. <?/ fruit.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>One portion of a fruit that spontaneously divides into halves.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemicerebrum</ent><br/
||<hw>Hem`i*cer"e*brum</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hemi-</ets> + <ets>cerebrum</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>A lateral half of the cerebrum.</def>  <rj><au>Wilder.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemicollin</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`i*col"lin</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hemi-</ets> + <ets>collin</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol. Chem.)</fld> <def>See <er>Semiglutin</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemicrania</ent><br/
||<hw>Hem`i*cra"ni*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L.: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/micr<acir/nie</ets>. See <er>Cranium</er>, and <er>Megrim</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A pain that affects only one side of the head.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemicrany</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"i*cra`ny</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Hemicranis.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemicycle</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"i*cy`cle</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hemicyclus</ets>, Gr. <?/; <?/ + <grk>ky`klos</grk>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A half circle; a semicircle.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 685 --></p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A semicircular place, as a semicircular arena, or room, or part of a room.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The collections will be displayed in the <qex>hemicycle</qex> of the central pavilion.</q> <rj><qau>London Academy.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemidactyl</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`i*dac"tyl</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hemi-</er>, and <er>Dactyl</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Any species of Old World geckoes of the genus <gen>Hemidactylus</gen>. The hemidactyls have dilated toes, with two rows of plates beneath.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemi-demi-semiquaver</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`i-dem`i-sem"i*quaver</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hemi-</ets> + <ets>demi-semiquaver</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Mus.)</fld> <def>A short note, equal to one fourth of a semiquaver, or the sixty-fourth part of a whole note.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemiditone</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`i*di"tone</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hemi-</ets> + <ets>ditone</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Gr. Mus.)</fld> <def>The lesser third.</def>  <rj><au>Busby.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemigamous</ent><br/
<hw>He*mig"a*mous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hemi-</ets> + Gr. <?/ marriage.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Having one of the two florets in the same spikelet neuter, and the other unisexual, whether male or female; -- said of grasses.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemiglyph</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"i*glyph</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hemi-</ets> + Gr. <?/ a carving.]</ety> <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <def>The half channel or groove in the edge of the triglyph in the Doric order.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemihedral</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`i*he"dral</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hemi-</ets> + Gr. <?/ seat, base, fr. <?/ to sit.]</ety> <fld>(Crystallog.)</fld> <def>Having half of the similar parts of a crystals, instead of all; consisting of half the planes which full symmetry would require, as when a cube has planes only on <xex>half</xex> of its eight solid angles, or one plane out of a pair on each of its edges; or as in the case of a tetrahedron, which is <xex>hemihedral</xex> to an octahedron, it being contained under four of the planes of an octahedron.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Hem`i*he"dral*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemihedrism</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`i*he"drism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Crystallog.)</fld> <def>The property of crystallizing hemihedrally.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemihedron</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`i*he"dron</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Crystallog.)</fld> <def>A solid hemihedrally derived. The tetrahedron is a <xex>hemihedron</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemiholohedral</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`i*hol`o*he"dral</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hemi-</ets> + <ets>holohedral</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Crystallog.)</fld> <def>Presenting hemihedral forms, in which half the sectants have the full number of planes.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemimellitic</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`i*mel*lit"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hemi-</ets> + <ets>mellitic</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Having <xex>half</xex> as many (<xex>three</xex>) carboxyl radicals as <xex>mellitic</xex> acid; -- said of an organic acid.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemimetabola</ent><br/
||<hw>Hem`i*me*tab"o*la</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hemi-</er>, and <er>Metabola</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Those insects which have an incomplete metamorphosis.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemimetabolic</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`i*met`a*bol"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Having an incomplete metamorphosis, the larv<ae/ differing from the adults chiefly in laking wings, as in the grasshoppers and cockroaches.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemimorphic</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`i*mor"phic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hemi-</ets> + Gr. <grk>morfh`</grk> form.]</ety> <fld>(Crystallog.)</fld> <def>Having the two ends modified with unlike planes; -- said of a crystal.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemin</ent><br/
<hw>He"min</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>a"i^ma</grk> blood.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol. Chem.)</fld> <def>A substance, in the form of reddish brown, microscopic, prismatic crystals, formed from dried blood by the action of strong acetic acid and common salt; -- called also <xex>Teichmann's</xex> crystals. Chemically, it is a hydrochloride of hematin.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The obtaining of these small crystals, from old blood clots or suspected blood stains, constitutes one of the best evidences of the presence of blood.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemina</ent><br/
||<hw>He*mi"na</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hemin<ae/</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[L., fr. Gr. <?/.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Rom. Antiq.)</fld> <def>A measure of half a sextary.</def>  <rj><au>Arbuthnot.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A measure equal to about ten fluid ounces.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemionus</ent><br/
||<hw>He*mi"o*nus</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ a half ass, a mule.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A wild ass found in Tibet; the kiang.</def>  <rj><au>Darwin.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hemiopsia</ent><br/
<ent>Hemiopia</ent><br/
<mhw>{ ||<hw>Hem`i*o"pi*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hem`i*op"si*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ half + Gr. <?/ sight.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A defect of vision in consequence of which a person sees but half of an object looked at.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemiorthotype</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`i*or"tho*type</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hemi-</ets> + Gr. <?/ straight + <ets>-type</ets>.]</ety> <def>Same as <er>Monoclinic</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemipeptone</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`i*pep"tone</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hemi-</ets> + <ets>peptone</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol. Chem.)</fld> <def>A product of the gastric and pancreatic digestion of albuminous matter.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ Unlike antipeptone it is convertible into leucin and tyrosin, by the continued action of pancreatic juice. See <er>Peptone</er>. It is also formed from hemialbumose and albumin by the action of boiling dilute sulphuric acid.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemiplegia</ent><br/
||<hw>Hem`i*ple"gi*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos><ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/; <?/ half + <?/ a stroke; cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/miplagie</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A palsy that affects one side only of the body.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Hem`i"pleg"ic</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemiplegy</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"i*ple`gy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Hemiplegia.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemipode</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"i*pode</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hemi-</ets> + Gr. <?/, <?/, foot.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Any bird of the genus <gen>Turnix</gen>. Various species inhabit Asia, Africa, and Australia.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemiprotein</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`i*pro"te*in</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hemi-</ets> + <ets>protein</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol. Chem.)</fld> <def>An insoluble, proteid substance, described by Sch<uum/tzenberger, formed when albumin is heated for some time with dilute sulphuric acid. It is apparently identical with antialbumid and dyspeptone.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemipter</ent><br/
<hw>He*mip"ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/mipt<egrave/res</ets>, pl.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>One of the Hemiptera.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemiptera</ent><br/
||<hw>He*mip"te*ra</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ half + <?/ wing, fr. <?/ to fly.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An order of hexapod insects having a jointed proboscis, including four sharp stylets (mandibles and maxill<ae/), for piercing. In many of the species (Heteroptera) the front wings are partially coriaceous, and different from the others.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ They are divided into the <xex>Heteroptera</xex>, including the squash bug, soldier bug, bedbug, etc.; the <xex>Homoptera</xex>, including the cicadas, cuckoo spits, plant lice, scale insects, etc.; the <xex>Thysanoptera</xex>, including the thrips, and, according to most recent writers, the <xex>Pediculina</xex> or true lice.</note></p>

<p><ent>Hemipterous</ent><br/
<ent>Hemipteral</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>He*mip"ter*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>He*mip"ter*ous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to the Hemiptera.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemipteran</ent><br/
<hw>He*mip"ter*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>One of the Hemiptera; an hemipter.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemiramphidae</ent><br/
<hw>Hemiramphidae</hw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <def>A natural family of fish including the halfbeaks, marine and freshwater fishes closely related to the flying fishes but not able to glide.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> family <fam>Hemiramphidae</fam>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemisect</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`i*sect"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hemisected</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hemisecting</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[<ets>Hemi-</ets> + L. <ets>secare</ets> to cut.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>To divide along the mesial plane.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemisection</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`i*sec"tion</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>A division along the mesial plane; also, one of the parts so divided.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemisphere</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"i*sphere</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hemisphaerium</ets>, Gr. <?/; <?/ half = <?/ sphere: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/misph<egrave/re</ets>. See <er>Hemi-</er>, and <er>Sphere</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A half sphere; one half of a sphere or globe, when divided by a plane passing through its center.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Half of the terrestrial globe, or a projection of the same in a map or picture.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>The people who inhabit a hemisphere.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He died . . . mourned by a <qex>hemisphere</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>J. P. Peters.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Cerebral hemispheres</b></col>. <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Brain</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Magdeburg hemispheres</b></col> <fld>(Physics)</fld>, <cd>two hemispherical cups forming, when placed together, a cavity from which the air can be withdrawn by an air pump; -- used to illustrate the pressure of the air. So called because invented by Otto von Guericke at <etsep>Magdeburg</etsep>.</cd></cs></p>

<p><ent>Hemispherical</ent><br/
<ent>Hemispheric</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hem`i*spher"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hem`i*spher"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/misph<eacute/rique</ets>.]</ety> <def>Containing, or pertaining to, a hemisphere; <as>as, a <ex>hemispheric</ex> figure or form; a <ex>hemispherical</ex> body.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemispheroid</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`i*sphe"roid</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hemi-</ets> + <ets>spheroid</ets>.]</ety> <def>A half of a spheroid.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemispheroidal</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`i*sphe*roid"al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Resembling, or approximating to, a hemisphere in form.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemispherule</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`i*spher"ule</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A half spherule.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemistich</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"i*stich</hw> <pr>(?; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hemistichium</ets>, Gr. <grk>"hmisti`chion</grk>; <grk>"hmi-</grk> half + <grk>sti`chos</grk> row, line, verse: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/mistiche</ets>.]</ety> <def>Half a poetic verse or line, or a verse or line not completed.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemistichal</ent><br/
<hw>He*mis"ti*chal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pertaining to, or written in, hemistichs; also, by, or according to, hemistichs; <as>as, a <ex>hemistichal</ex> division of a verse</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemisystole</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`i*sys"to*le</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>Contraction of only one ventricle of the heart.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Hemisystole</xex> is noticed in rare cases of insufficiency of the mitral valve, in which both ventricles at times contract simultaneously, as in a normal heart, this condition alternating with contraction of the right ventricle alone; hence, <xex>intermittent hemisystole</xex>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemitone</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"i*tone</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hemitonium</ets>, Gr. <?/.]</ety> <def>See <er>Semitone</er>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hemitropous</ent><br/
<ent>Hemitropal</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>He*mit"ro*pal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>He*mit"ro*pous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hemitrope</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Turned half round; half inverted.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Having the raphe terminating about half way between the chalaza and the orifice; amphitropous; -- said of an ovule.</def>  <rj><au>Gray.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemitrope</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"i*trope</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hemi-</ets> + Gr. <?/ to turn: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/mitrope</ets>.]</ety> <def>Half turned round; half inverted; <fld>(Crystallog.)</fld> having a twinned structure.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemitrope</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"i*trope</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>That which is hemitropal in construction; <fld>(Crystallog.)</fld> a twin crystal having a hemitropal structure.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemitropy</ent><br/
<hw>He*mit"ro*py</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Crystallog.)</fld> <def>Twin composition in crystals.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemlock</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"lock</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hemeluc</ets>, <ets>humloc</ets>, AS. <ets>hemlic</ets>, <ets>hymlic</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The name of several poisonous umbelliferous herbs having finely cut leaves and small white flowers, as the <spn>Cicuta maculata</spn>, <spn>Cicuta bulbifera</spn>, and <spn>Cicuta virosa</spn>, and the <spn>Conium maculatum</spn>. See <er>Conium</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The potion of <xex>hemlock</xex> administered to Socrates is by some thought to have been a decoction of <spn>Cicuta virosa</spn>, or <xex>water hemlock</xex>, by others, of <spn>Conium maculatum</spn>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>An evergreen tree common in North America (<spn>Abies Canadensis</spn> <it>or</it>  <spn>Tsuga Canadensis</spn>); hemlock spruce.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The murmuring pines and the <qex>hemlocks</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Longfellow.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>The wood or timber of the hemlock tree.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>Ground hemlock</b></col>, <it>or</it> <col><b>Dwarf hemlock</b></col></mcol>. <cd>See under <er>Ground</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemmel</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"mel</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Scot. <ets>hemmel</ets>, <ets>hammel</ets>, Prov. E. <ets>hemble</ets> hovel, stable, shed, perh. allied to D. <ets>hemel</ets> heaven, canopy, G. <ets>himmel</ets>; cf. E. <ets>heaven</ets>. <root/14.]</ety> <def>A shed or hovel for cattle.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark>  <rj><au>Wright.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemmer</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"mer</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who, or that which, hems with a needle.</def> <specif>Specifically:</specif> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>An attachment to a sewing machine, for turning under the edge of a piece of fabric, preparatory to stitching it down.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A tool for turning over the edge of sheet metal to make a hem.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hemming-stitch</ent><br/
<hw>hemming-stitch</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a stitch used in sewing hems on skirts and dresses.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemo-</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"o-</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <def>Same as <er>H<ae/ma-</er>, <er>H<ae/mo-</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemoglobin</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"o*glo"bin</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hemo-</ets> + <ets>globe</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>The normal coloring matter of the red blood corpuscles of vertebrate animals. It is composed of hematin and globulin, and is also called <altname>h<ae/matoglobulin</altname>. In arterial blood, it is always combined with oxygen, and is then called <stype>oxyhemoglobin</stype>. It crystallizes under different forms from different animals, and when crystallized, is called <stype>h<ae/matocrystallin</stype>. See <cref>Blood crystal</cref>, under <er>Blood</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemoglobinometer</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`o*glo"bin*om"e*ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Physiol. Chem.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>H<ae/mochromometer</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hemolysis</ent><br/
<hw>hemolysis</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>The lysis of erythrocytes with the release of hemoglobin; the breaking apart of red blood cells in the blood.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> haemolysis, hematolysis, haematolysis.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hemolytic</ent><br/
<hw>hemolytic</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>of or pertaining to hemolysis; causing hemolysis.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemophilia</ent><br/
||<hw>Hem`o*phil"i*a</hw> <pr>(h<emac/`m<adot/*f<icr/l"<icr/*<adot/ <it>or</it>  h<ecr/m`<adot/*f<icr/l"<icr/*<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>  <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>a"i^ma</grk>, blood + <grk>filei^n</grk> to love.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A condition characterized by a tendency to profuse and uncontrollable hemorrhage from the slightest wounds; it is caused by an absence or abnormality of a clotting factor in the blood, and is a recessive genetic disease linked to the X-chromosome, and therefore usually occurs only in males; there are several specific forms.  It may be treated by administering purified clotting factor.  It was formerly termed <altname>Hematophilia</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hemophiliac</ent><br/
<hw>hem`o*phil"i*ac</hw> <pr>(h<emac/`m<adot/*f<icr/l"<icr/*<acr/k)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A person afflicted with hemophilia; called also <altname>hemophile</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hemophiliac</ent><br/
<hw>hem`o*phil"i*ac</hw> <pr>(h<emac/`m<adot/*f<icr/l"<icr/*<acr/k)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>of, pertaining to, characteristic of, or afflicted with hemophilia; hemophilic.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hemophilic</ent><br/
<hw>hem`o*phil"ic</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn>  <def>of, pertaining to, characteristic of, or afflicted with hemophilia; hemophiliac.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> haemophilic, hemophiliac.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Microbiology)</fld> <def>Growing best in a medium containing blood, or in blood; -- of bacteria.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemoptysis</ent><br/
<hw>He*mop"ty*sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>a"i^ma</grk> blood + <?/ to spit: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/moptysie</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>The expectoration of blood, due usually to hemorrhage from the mucous membrane of the lungs.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemorrhage</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"or*rhage</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>haemorrhagia</ets>, Gr. <grk>a"imorragi`a</grk>; <grk>a"i^ma</grk> blood + <grk>"rhgny`nai</grk> to break, burst: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/morragie</ets>, <ets>h<eacute/morrhagie</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Any discharge of blood from the blood vessels.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The blood circulates in a system of closed tubes, the rupture of which gives rise to hemorrhage.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemorrhagic</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`or*rhag"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>a"imorragiko`s</grk>: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/morrhagique</ets>.]</ety> <def>Pertaining or tending to a flux of blood; consisting in, or accompanied by, hemorrhage.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemorrhoidal</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`or*rhoid"al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/morro<ium/dal</ets>, <ets>h<eacute/morrho<ium/dal</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Of or pertaining to, or of the nature of, hemorrhoids.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to the rectum; rectal; <as>as, the <ex>hemorrhoidal</ex> arteries, veins, and nerves</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemorrhoids</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"or*rhoids</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>haemorrhoidae</ets>, pl., Gr. <?/, sing., <?/ (sc. <?/), pl., veins liable to discharge blood, hemorrhoids, fr. <?/ flowing with blood; <grk>a"i^ma</grk> blood + <?/ to flow: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/morro<ium/des</ets>, <ets>h<eacute/morrho<ium/des</ets>. See <er>Rheum</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Livid and painful swellings formed by the dilation of the blood vessels around the margin of, or within, the anus, from which blood or mucus is occasionally discharged; piles; emerods.</def> <usage>[The sing. <singw>hemorrhoid</singw> is rarely used.]</usage><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hemosiderin</ent><br/
<hw>hemosiderin</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>a granular yellowish-brown substance composed of protein and ferric oxide, resulting from the breakdown of hemoglobin; it has a higher iron content than ferritin, and its presence in body tissues or phagocytes can be a symptom of disturbed iron metabolism.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hemosiderosis</ent><br/
<hw>hemosiderosis</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>The accumulation of abnormal amounts of hemosiderin in the tisssues.  Several causes have been recognized.</def> <au>Stedman.</au><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hemostat</ent><br/
<hw>hemostat</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a surgical instrument that stops bleeding by clamping the blood vessel.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> haemostat.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemostatic</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`o*stat"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hemo-</ets> + Gr. <grk>statiko`s</grk> causing to stand, fr. <?/ to stand.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Of or relating to stagnation of the blood.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Serving to arrest hemorrhage; styptic.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemostatic</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`o*stat"ic</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A medicine or application to arrest hemorrhage.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemothorax</ent><br/
<hw>Hem`o*tho"rax</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hemo-</er>, and <er>Thorax</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>An effusion of blood into the cavity of the pleura.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemp</ent><br/
<hw>Hemp</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/mp)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hemp</ets>, AS. <ets>henep</ets>, <ets>h<ae/nep</ets>; akin to D. <ets>hennep</ets>, OHG. <ets>hanaf</ets>, G. <ets>hanf</ets>, Icel. <ets>hampr</ets>, Dan. <ets>hamp</ets>, Sw. <ets>hampa</ets>, L. <ets>cannabis</ets>, <ets>cannabum</ets>, Gr. <grk>ka`nnabis</grk>, <grk>ka`nnabos</grk>; cf. Russ. <ets>konoplia</ets>, Skr. <ets><cced/a<nsdot/a</ets>; all prob. borrowed from some other language at an early time.  Cf. <er>Cannabine</er>, <er>Canvas</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A plant of the genus <gen>Cannabis</gen> (<spn>Cannabis sativa</spn>), the fibrous skin or bark of which is used for making cloth and cordage.  The name is also applied to various other plants yielding fiber.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The fiber of the skin or rind of the plant, prepared for spinning. The name has also been extended to various fibers resembling the true hemp.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>African hemp</b></col>, <col><b>Bowstring hemp</b></col></mcol>. <cd>See under <er>African</er>, and <er>Bowstring</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Bastard hemp</b></col>, <cd>the Asiatic herb <spn>Datisca cannabina</spn>.</cd> -- <col><b>Canada hemp</b></col>, <cd>a species of dogbane (<spn>Apocynum cannabinum</spn>), the fiber of which was used by the Indians.</cd> -- <col><b>Hemp agrimony</b></col>, <cd>a coarse, composite herb of Europe (<spn>Eupatorium cannabinum</spn>), much like the American boneset.</cd> -- <col><b>Hemp nettle</b></col>, <cd>a plant of the genus <gen>Galeopsis</gen> (<spn>Galeopsis Tetrahit</spn>), belonging to the Mint family.</cd> -- <col><b>Indian hemp</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Indian</er>, <pos>a.</pos></cd> -- <col><b>Manila hemp</b></col>, <cd>the fiber of <spn>Musa textilis</spn>.</cd> -- <col><b>Sisal hemp</b></col>, <cd>the fiber of <spn>Agave sisalana</spn>, of Mexico and Yucatan.</cd> -- <col><b>Sunn hemp</b></col>, <cd>a fiber obtained from a leguminous plant (<spn>Crotalaria juncea</spn>).</cd> -- <col><b>Water hemp</b></col>, <cd>an annual American weed (<spn>Acnida cannabina</spn>), related to the amaranth.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hempen</ent><br/
<hw>Hemp"en</hw> <pr>(-'n)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Made of hemp; <as>as, a <ex>hempen</ex> cord</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Like hemp.</def> <ldquo/Beat into a <xex>hempen</xex> state.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Cook.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hempy</ent><br/
<hw>Hemp"y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Like hemp.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Howell.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hemselven</ent><br/
<ent>Hemselve</ent><br/
<ent>Hemself</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Hem*self"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hem*selve"</hw> <pr>(<?/)</pr></mhw>, <hw>Hem*selv"en</hw> <pr>(<?/)</pr>, <pos>pron. pl.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hem</er>, <pos>pron.</pos>]</ety> <def>Themselves; -- used reflexively.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemstitch</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"stitch</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hemstitched</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hemstitching</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[<ets>Hem</ets> + <ets>stitch</ets>.]</ety> <def>To ornament at the head of a broad hem by drawing out a few parallel threads, and fastening the cross threads in successive small clusters; <as>as, to <ex>hemstitch</ex> a handkerchief</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemstitched</ent><br/
<hw>Hem"stitched</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having a broad hem separated from the body of the article by a line of open work; <as>as, a <ex>hemistitched</ex> handkerchief</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hemuse</ent><br/
<hw>He"muse</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The roebuck in its third year.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hen</ent><br/
<hw>Hen</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>henn</ets>, <ets>hen</ets>, <ets>h<ae/n</ets>; akin to D. <ets>hen</ets>, OHG.  <ets>henna</ets>, G. <ets>henne</ets>, Icel. <ets>h<?/na</ets>, Dan. <ets>h<oum/na</ets>; the fem. corresponding to AS. <ets>hana</ets> cock, D. <ets>haan</ets>, OHG. <ets>hano</ets>, G. <ets>hahn</ets>, Icel. <ets>hani</ets>, Dan. & Sw. <ets>hane</ets>. Prob. akin to L. <ets>canere</ets> to sing, and orig. meaning, a singer.  Cf. <er>Chanticleer</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The female of the domestic fowl; also, the female of grouse, pheasants, or any kind of birds; <as>as, the heath <ex>hen</ex>; the gray <ex>hen</ex>.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ Used adjectively or in combination to indicate the female; as, <xex>hen</xex> canary, <xex>hen</xex> eagle, <xex>hen</xex> turkey, pea<xex>hen</xex>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hen clam</b></col>. <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>A clam of the <gen>Mactra</gen>, and allied genera; the sea clam or surf clam. See <er>Surf clam</er>.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>A California clam of the genus <gen>Pachydesma</gen>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hen driver</b></col>. <cd>See <cref>Hen harrier</cref> (below).</cd> -- <col><b>Hen harrier</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a hawk (<spn>Circus cyaneus</spn>), found in Europe and America; -- called also <altname>dove hawk</altname>, <altname>henharm</altname>, <altname>henharrow</altname>, <altname>hen driver</altname>, and usually, in America, <altname>marsh hawk</altname>. See <er>Marsh hawk</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hen hawk</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>one of several species of large hawks which capture hens; esp., the American red-tailed hawk (<spn>Buteo borealis</spn>), the red-shouldered hawk (<spn>Buteo lineatus</spn>), and the goshawk.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Henbane</ent><br/
<hw>Hen"bane`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hen</ets> + <ets>bane</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A plant of the genus <gen>Hyoscyamus</gen> (<spn>Hyoscyamus niger</spn>). All parts of the plant are poisonous, and the leaves are used for the same purposes as belladonna. It is poisonous to domestic fowls; whence the name. Called also, <altname>stinking nightshade</altname>, from the fetid odor of the plant. See <er>Hyoscyamus</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Henbit</ent><br/
<hw>Hen"bit`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A weed of the genus <gen>Lamium</gen> (<spn>Lamium amplexicaule</spn>) with deeply crenate leaves.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hence</ent><br/
<hw>Hence</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/ns)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hennes</ets>, <ets>hens</ets> (the <it>s</it> is prop. a genitive ending; cf. <er>-wards</er>), also <ets>hen</ets>, <ets>henne</ets>, <ets>hennen</ets>, <ets>heonnen</ets>, <ets>heonene</ets>, AS. <ets>heonan</ets>, <ets>heonon</ets>, <ets>heona</ets>, <ets>hine</ets>; akin to OHG. <ets>hinn<amac/n</ets>, G. <ets>hinnen</ets>, OHG. <ets>hina</ets>, G. <ets>hin</ets>; all from the root of E. <ets>he</ets>. See <er>He</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>From this place; away.</def> <ldquo/Or that we <xex>hence</xex> wend.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Arise, let us go <qex>hence</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>John xiv. 31.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I will send thee far <qex>hence</qex> unto the Gentiles.</q> <rj><qau>Acts xxii. 21.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>From this time; in the future; <as>as, a week <ex>hence</ex></as>.</def> <ldquo/Half an hour <xex>hence</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 686 --></p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>From this reason; therefore; -- as an inference or deduction.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hence</qex>, perhaps, it is, that Solomon calls the fear of the Lord the beginning of wisdom.</q> <rj><qau>Tillotson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>From this source or origin.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>All other faces borrowed <qex>hence</qex><br/
Their light and grace.</q> <rj><qau>Suckling.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Whence come wars and fightings among you? Come they not <qex>hence</qex>, even of your lusts?</q> <rj><qau>James. iv. 1.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Hence</xex> is used, elliptically and imperatively, for <xex>go hence</xex>; <xex>depart hence</xex>; <xex>away</xex>; <xex>be gone</xex>. <ldquo/<xex>Hence</xex> with your little ones.<rdquo/ <au>Shak.</au> -- <xex>From hence</xex>, though a pleonasm, is fully authorized by the usage of good writers.</note><-- raus! --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>An ancient author prophesied <qex>from hence</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Expelled <qex>from hence</qex> into a world<br/
Of woe and sorrow.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hence</ent><br/
<hw>Hence</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To send away.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Sir P. Sidney.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Henceforth</ent><br/
<hw>Hence`forth"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>From this time forward; henceforward.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I never from thy side <qex>henceforth</qex> to stray.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Henceforward</ent><br/
<hw>Hence`for"ward</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>From this time forward; from now into the indefinite future; henceforth.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Henchboy</ent><br/
<hw>Hench"boy`</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/nch"boi`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A page; a servant.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Henchman</ent><br/
<hw>Hench"man</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/nch"m<ait/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>-men</plw> <pr>(-m<eit/n)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[OE. <ets>hencheman</ets>, <ets>henxman</ets>; prob. fr. OE. & AS. <ets>hengest</ets> horse + E. <ets>man</ets>, and meaning, a groom. AS. <ets>hengest</ets> is akin to D. & G. <ets>hengst</ets> stallion, OHG. <ets>hengist</ets> horse, gelding.]</ety> <def>An attendant; a servant; a follower. Now chiefly used as a political cant term.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hencoop</ent><br/
<hw>Hen"coop`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A coop or cage for hens.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hende</ent><br/
<hw>Hende</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[OE., near, handy, kind, fr. AS. <ets>gehende</ets> near, fr. <ets>hand</ets> hand. See <er>Handy</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Skillful; dexterous; clever.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Friendly; civil; gentle; kind.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hendecagon</ent><br/
<hw>Hen*dec"a*gon</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ eleven + <?/ angle: cf. F. <ets>hend<eacute/cagone</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Geom.)</fld> <def>A plane figure of eleven sides and eleven angles.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>endecagon</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hendecane</ent><br/
<hw>Hen"de*cane</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"e`ndeka</grk> eleven.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A hydrocarbon, <chform>C11H24</chform>, of the paraffin series; -- so called because it has eleven atoms of carbon in each molecule. Called also <altname>endecane</altname>, <altname>undecane</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hendecasyllabic</ent><br/
<hw>Hen*dec`a*syl*lab"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pertaining to a line of eleven syllables.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hendecasyllable</ent><br/
<hw>Hen*dec"a*syl`la*ble</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hendecasyllabus</ets>, Gr. <?/ eleven-syllabled; <?/ eleven + <?/ syllable: cf. F. <ets>hend<eacute/casyllabe</ets>.]</ety> <def>A metrical line of eleven syllables.</def>  <rj><au>J. Warton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hendecatoic</ent><br/
<hw>Hen*dec`a*to"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hendecane</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Undecylic; pertaining to, or derived from, hendecane; <as>as, <ex>hendecatoic</ex> acid</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hendiadys</ent><br/
<hw>Hen*di"a*dys</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ <?/ <?/ one by two.]</ety> <fld>(Gram.)</fld> <def>A figure in which the idea is expressed by two nouns connected by <xex>and</xex>, instead of by a noun and limiting adjective; <as>as, we drink from <ex>cups and gold</ex>, for <ex>golden cups</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hendy</ent><br/
<hw>Hen"dy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <def>See <er>Hende</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Henen</ent><br/
<hw>Hen"en</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>Hence.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Henfish</ent><br/
<hw>Hen"fish`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A marine fish; the sea bream.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A young bib. See <er>Bib</er>, <pos>n.</pos>, 2.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heng</ent><br/
<hw>Heng</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <mark>obs.</mark> <pos>imp.</pos> <mord>of <er>Hang</er></mord>. <def>Hung.</def>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hen-hearted</ent><br/
<hw>Hen"-heart`ed</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Cowardly; timid; chicken-hearted.</def>  <rj><au>Udall.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Henhouse</ent><br/
<hw>Hen"house`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Henhouses</plw>.</plu> <def>A house or shelter for fowls.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Henhussy</ent><br/
<hw>Hen"hus`sy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A cotquean; a man who intermeddles with women's concerns.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heniquen</ent><br/
<hw>He*ni"quen</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Jeniquen</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Henna</ent><br/
<hw>Hen"na</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Ar. <ets>hinn<amac/</ets> alcanna (<spn>Lawsonia inermis</spn> syn. <spn>Lawsonia alba</spn>).  Cf. <er>Alcanna</er>, <er>Alkanet</er>, <er>Orchanet</er>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A thorny tree or shrub of the genus <gen>Lawsonia</gen> (<spn>Lawsonia alba</spn>).  The fragrant white blossoms are used by the Buddhists in religious ceremonies.  The powdered leaves furnish a red coloring matter used in the East to stain the nails and fingers, the manes of horses, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Com.)</fld> <def>The leaves of the henna plant, or a preparation or dyestuff made from them.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hennery</ent><br/
<hw>Hen"ner*y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>An inclosed place for keeping hens.</def> <mark>[U. S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hennes</ent><br/
<hw>Hen"nes</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>Hence.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hennotannic</ent><br/
<hw>Hen`no*tan"nic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Henna</ets> + <ets>tannic</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or designating, a brown resinous substance resembling tannin, and extracted from the henna plant; <as>as, <ex>hennotannic</ex> acid</as>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Henogenesis</ent><br/
<ent>Henoge ny</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>He*nog"e* ny</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hen`o*gen"e*sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>e"i`s</grk>, masc., <grk>"e`n</grk>, neut., one + root of <?/ to be born.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Ontogeny</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Henotheism</ent><br/
<hw>Hen"o*the*ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>e"i`s</grk>, <grk>"enos`</grk>, one + E. <ets>theism</ets>.]</ety> <def>Primitive religion in which each of several divinities is regarded as independent, and is worshiped without reference to the rest.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Henotic</ent><br/
<hw>He*not"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/, fr. <?/ to unite, fr. <grk>e"i`s</grk> one.]</ety> <def>Harmonizing; irenic.</def>  <rj><au>Gladstone.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p> <pos>v.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>; -- said of a  bothering her husband or .</def><br/
<p> <pos>v.</pos> <sn>2.</sn> <def> -- The less-than-henotic nature of the United Nations epitomizes the challenges and cross currents present in the process of becoming and/or remaining united .</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hiccough, make a hiccup.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hen-peck</ent><br/
<ent>henpeck</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hen"peck`</hw>, <hw>hen"-peck`</hw></mhw> <pr>(h<ecr/n"p<ecr/k`)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Henpecked</conjf> <pr>(h<ecr/n"p<ecr/kt`)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Henpecking</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To bother persistently with trivial complaints; to subject to petty authority; -- said of a woman who thus treats her male companion, especially of wives who thus dominate their husbands. Commonly used in the past participle (often adjectively); <as>as, <ex>henpecked</ex> for years, he finally left her</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hen-of-the-woods</ent><br/
<hw>hen-of-the-woods</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A large grayish-brown edible fungus (<spn>Polyporus frondosus</spn>) forming a mass of overlapping caps at the base of trees that somewhat resembles a hen.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hen of the woods, <spn>Polyporus frondosus</spn>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Henrietta cloth</ent><br/
<hw>Hen`ri*et"ta cloth`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <def>A fine wide wooled fabric much used for women's dresses.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Henroost</ent><br/
<hw>Hen"roost`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A place where hens roost.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Henry</ent><br/
<hw>Hen"ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Henrys</plw>.</plu> <ety>[From Joseph <etsep>Henry</etsep>, an American physicist.]</ety> <def>The unit of electric induction; the induction in a circuit when the electro-motive force induced in this circuit is one volt, while the inducing current varies at the rate of one amp<egrave/re a second.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hen's-foot</ent><br/
<hw>Hen's-foot`</hw> <pr>(<?/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>An umbelliferous plant (<spn>Caucalis daucoides</spn>).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hent</ent><br/
<hw>Hent</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/nt)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp.</pos> <conjf>Hente</conjf>; <pos>p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hent</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hente</ets>, <ets>henten</ets>, fr. AS. <ets>hentan</ets>, <ets>gehentan</ets>, to pursue, take, seize; cf. Icel. <ets>henda</ets>, Goth. <ets>hinpan</ets> (in compos.), and E. <ets>hunt</ets>.]</ety> <def>To seize; to lay hold on; to catch; to get.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Piers Plowman.</au> <au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>This cursed Jew him <qex>hente</qex> and held him fast.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>But all that he might of his friendes <qex>hente</qex><br/
On bookes and on learning he it spente.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Henware</ent><br/
<hw>Hen"ware`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A coarse, blackish seaweed. See <er>Badderlocks</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Henxman</ent><br/
<hw>Henx"man</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Henchman.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>henyard</ent><br/
<hw>henyard</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>an enclosed yard for keeping poultry.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> chicken yard, chicken run, fowl run.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hep</ent><br/
<hw>hep</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/p)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Hip</er>, the fruit of the dog-rose.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hep</ent><br/
<hw>hep</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/p)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hip</er>, <pos>a.</pos>, but older and now less frequently used.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hep</ent><br/
<hw>hep</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/p)</pr>, <pos>interj.</pos> <def>A call used by drill instructors to count cadence during marching; used identically to <altname>hut</altname> and <altname>hup</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hepcat</ent><br/
<hw>hep"cat`</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/p"k<acr/t`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who performs jazz music.</def> <mark>[slang]</mark> <br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A person who is hep or hip; same as <er>hipster</er>; -- an older term becoming dated and less used.</def> <mark>[slang]</mark><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hepar</ent><br/
||<hw>He"par</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hepar</ets>, <ets>hepatis</ets>, the liver, Gr. <?/.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Old Chem.)</fld> <def>Liver of sulphur; a substance of a liver-brown color, sometimes used in medicine. It is formed by fusing sulphur with carbonates of the alkalies (esp. potassium), and consists essentially of alkaline sulphides. Called also <altname>hepar sulphuris</altname> <pr>(<?/)</pr>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Any substance resembling hepar proper, in appearance; specifically, in homeopathy, calcium sulphide, called also <altname>hepar sulphuris calcareum</altname> (<?/).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hepar antimonii</b></col> <pr>(<?/)</pr> <fld>(Old Chem.)</fld>, <cd>a substance, of a liver-brown color, obtained by fusing together antimony sulphide with alkaline sulphides, and consisting of sulphantimonites of the alkalies; -- called also <altname>liver of antimony</altname>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hepatic</ent><br/
<hw>He*pat"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hepaticus</ets>, Gr. <?/, fr. <?/ the liver; akin to L. <ets>jecur</ets>, Skr. <ets>yak<?/t</ets>: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/patique</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Of or pertaining to the liver; <as>as, <ex>hepatic</ex> artery; <ex>hepatic</ex> diseases.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Resembling the liver in color or in form; <as>as, <ex>hepatic</ex> cinnabar</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or resembling, the plants called <class>Hepatic<ae/</class>, or scale mosses and liverworts.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hepatic duct</b></col> <fld>(Anat.)</fld>, <cd>any biliary duct; esp., the duct, or one of the ducts, which carries the bile from the liver to the cystic and common bile ducts. See <xex>Illust.</xex>, under <er>Digestive</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hepatic gas</b></col> <fld>(Old Chem.)</fld>, <cd>sulphureted hydrogen gas.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>Hepatic mercurial ore</b></col>, <it>or</it> <col><b>Hepatic cinnabar</b></col></mcol>. <cd>See under <er>Cinnabar</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hepatica</ent><br/
||<hw>He*pat"i*ca</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hepatic<ae/</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hepatic</er>. So called in allusion to the shape of the lobed leaves or fronds.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A genus of pretty spring flowers closely related to Anemone; squirrel cup.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(bot.)</fld> <def>Any plant, usually procumbent and mosslike, of the cryptogamous class <class>Hepatic<ae/</class>; -- called also <altname>scale moss</altname> and <altname>liverwort</altname>. See <er>Hepatic<ae/</er>, in the Supplement.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hepatical</ent><br/
<hw>He*pat"ic*al</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Hepatic.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hepatite</ent><br/
<hw>Hep"a*tite</hw> <pr>(?; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hepatitis</ets> an unknown precious stone, Gr. <?/, fr. <?/, <?/, the liver: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/patite</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>A variety of barite emitting a fetid odor when rubbed or heated.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hepatitis</ent><br/
||<hw>Hep`a*ti"tis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/, <?/, liver + <ets>-itis</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Inflammation of the liver.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hepatization</ent><br/
<hw>Hep`a*ti*za"tion</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Impregnating with sulphureted hydrogen gas.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/patisation</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Conversion into a substance resembling the liver; a state of the lungs when gorged with effused matter, so that they are no longer pervious to the air.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hepatize</ent><br/
<hw>Hep"a*tize</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hepatized</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hepatizing</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</vmorph> <ety>[Gr. <?/ to be like the liver, to be liver-colored, fr. <?/, <?/, the liver: cf. E. <ets>hepatite</ets>, and (for sense 2) F. <ets>h<eacute/patiser</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To impregnate with sulphureted hydrogen gas, formerly called <xex>hepatic</xex> gas.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>On the right . . . were two wells of <qex>hepatized</qex> water.</q> <rj><qau>Barrow.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To gorge with effused matter, as the lungs.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hepatocele</ent><br/
<hw>He*pat"o*cele</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/, <?/, the liver + <?/ tumor.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Hernia of the liver.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hepatocystic</ent><br/
<hw>Hep`a*to*cys"tic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hepatic</ets> + <ets>cystic</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to the liver and gall bladder; <as>as, the <ex>hepatocystic</ex> ducts</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hepatogastric</ent><br/
<hw>Hep`a*to*gas"tric</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hepatic</ets> + <ets>gastric</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>See <er>Gastrohepatic</er>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hepatogenous</ent><br/
<ent>Hepatogenic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hep`a*to*gen"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hep`a*tog"e*nous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"h^par</grk>, <grk>"h`patos</grk>, the liver + root of <grk>gi`gnesthai</grk> to be born]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Arising from the liver; due to a condition of the liver; <as>as, <ex>hepatogenic</ex> jaundice</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hepatology</ent><br/
<hw>Hep`a*tol"o*gy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"h^par</grk>, <grk>"h`patos</grk>, the liver + <ets>-logy</ets>.]</ety> <def>The science which treats of the liver; a treatise on the liver.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hepato-pancreas</ent><br/
<hw>Hep"a*to-pan"cre*as</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"h^par</grk>, <grk>"h`patos</grk>, the liver + E. <ets>pancreas</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A digestive gland in Crustacea, Mollusca, etc., usually called the liver, but different from the liver of vertebrates.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hepatorenal</ent><br/
<hw>Hep`a*to*re"nal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hepat</ets>ic + <ets>renal</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to the liver and kidneys; <as>as, the <ex>hepatorenal</ex> ligament</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hepatoscopy</ent><br/
<hw>Hep`a*tos"co*py</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/; fr. <grk>"h^par</grk>, <grk>"h`patos</grk>, the liver + <?/ to view: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/patoscopie</ets>.]</ety> <def>Divination by inspecting the liver of animals.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heppen</ent><br/
<hw>Hep"pen</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. AS. <ets>geh<ae/p</ets> fit, Icel. <ets>heppinn</ets> lucky, E. <ets>happy</ets>.]</ety> <def>Neat; fit; comfortable.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hepper</ent><br/
<hw>Hep"per</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Etymol. uncertain.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A young salmon; a parr.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heppelwhite</ent><br/
<hw>Hep"pel*white</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Furniture)</fld> <def>Designating a light and elegant style developed in England under George III., chiefly by <org>Messrs. A. Heppelwhite & Co.</org></def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hepta</ent><br/
<hw>Hep"ta</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <ety>[See <er>Seven</er>.]</ety> <def>A combining form from Gr. <grk>"epta`</grk>, seven.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptachord</ent><br/
<hw>Hep"ta*chord</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"epta`chordos</grk> seven-stringed; <grk>"epta`</grk> seven + <grk>chordh`</grk> chord: cf. F. <ets>heptacorde</ets>. See <er>Seven</er>, and <er>Chord</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Anc. Mus.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A system of seven sounds.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A lyre with seven chords.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Anc. Poet.)</fld> <def>A composition sung to the sound of seven chords or tones.</def>  <rj><au>Moore (Encyc. of Music).</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptad</ent><br/
<hw>Hep"tad</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>heptas</ets> the number seven. Gr. <?/, <?/, fr. <grk>"epta`</grk> seven.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>An atom which has a valence of seven, and which can be theoretically combined with, substituted for, or replaced by, <xex>seven</xex> monad atoms or radicals; <as>as, iodine is a <ex>heptad</ex> in iodic acid</as>. Also used as an adjective.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptade</ent><br/
<hw>Hep"tade</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>heptade</ets>. See <er>Heptad</er>.]</ety> <def>The sum or number of seven.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptaglot</ent><br/
<hw>Hep"ta*glot</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/; <grk>"epta`</grk> seven + 3, <?/, tongue, language.]</ety> <def>A book in seven languages.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptagon</ent><br/
<hw>Hep"ta*gon</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ sevencornered; <grk>"epta`</grk> seven + <?/ angle: cf. F. <ets>heptagone</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Geom.)</fld> <def>A plane figure consisting of seven sides and having seven angles.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptagonal</ent><br/
<hw>Hep*tag"o*nal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>heptagonal</ets>.]</ety> <def>Having seven angles or sides.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Heptagonal numbers</b></col> <fld>(Arith.)</fld>, <cd>the numbers of the series 1, 7, 18, 34, 55, etc., being figurate numbers formed by adding successively the terms of the arithmetical series 1, 6, 11, 16, 21, etc.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptagynia</ent><br/
||<hw>Hep`ta*gyn"i*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"epta`</grk> seven + <?/ woman, female: cf. F. <ets>heptagunie</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A Linn<ae/an order of plants having seven pistils.</def></p>

<p><ent>Heptagynous</ent><br/
<ent>Heptagynian</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hep`ta*gyn"i*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hep*tag"y*nous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>heptagyne</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Having seven pistils.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptahedron</ent><br/
<hw>Hep`ta*he"dron</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hepta-</ets> + Gr. <?/ seat, base, fr. <?/ to sit: cf. F. <ets>hepta<egrave/dre</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Geom.)</fld> <def>A solid figure with seven sides.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptamerous</ent><br/
<hw>Hep*tam"er*ous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hepta-</ets> + Gr. <?/ part.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Consisting of seven parts, or having the parts in sets of sevens.</def>  <rj><au>Gray.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptandria</ent><br/
||<hw>Hep*tan"dri*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"epta`</grk> seven + <?/, <?/, man, male: cf. F. <ets>heptandrie</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A Linn<ae/an class of plants having seven stamens.</def></p>

<p><ent>Heptandrous</ent><br/
<ent>Heptandrian</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hep*tan"dri*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hep*tan"drous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>heptandre</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Having seven stamens.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptane</ent><br/
<hw>Hep"tane</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"epta`</grk> seven.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Any one of several isometric hydrocarbons, <chform>C7H16</chform>, of the paraffin series (nine are possible, four are known); -- so called because the molecule has <xex>seven</xex> carbon atoms. Specifically, a colorless liquid, found as a constituent of petroleum, in the tar oil of cannel coal, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptangular</ent><br/
<hw>Hep*tan"gu*lar</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hepta-</ets> + <ets>angular</ets>: cf. F. <ets>heptangulaire</ets>.  Cf. <er>Septangular</er>.]</ety> <def>Having seven angles.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptaphyllous</ent><br/
<hw>Hep*taph"yl*lous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hepta-</ets> + Gr. <?/ leaf: cf. F. <ets>heptaphylle</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Having seven leaves.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptarch</ent><br/
<hw>Hep"tarch</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Heptarchist</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptarchic</ent><br/
<hw>Hep*tar"chic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>heptarchique</ets>.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to a heptarchy; constituting or consisting of a heptarchy.</def>  <rj><au>T. Warton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptarchist</ent><br/
<hw>Hep"tarch*ist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A ruler of one division of a heptarchy.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>heptarch</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptarchy</ent><br/
<hw>Hep"tarch*y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hepta-</ets> + <ets>-archy</ets>: cf. F. <ets>heptarchie</ets>.]</ety> <def>A government by seven persons; also, a country under seven rulers.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The word is most commonly applied to England, when it was divided into seven kingdoms; as, the Saxon <xex>heptachy</xex>, which consisted of Kent, the South Saxons (Sussex), West Saxons (Wessex), East Saxons (Essex), the East Angles, Mercia, and Northumberland.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptaspermous</ent><br/
<hw>Hep`ta*sper"mous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hepta-</ets> + Gr. <?/ a seed.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Having seven seeds.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptastich</ent><br/
<hw>Hep"ta*stich</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hepta-</ets> + Gr. <grk>sti`chos</grk> line, verse.]</ety> <fld>(Pros.)</fld> <def>A composition consisting of seven lines or verses.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptateuch</ent><br/
<hw>Hep"ta*teuch</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>heptateuchos</ets>, Gr. <grk>"epta`</grk> seven + <?/ tool, book; <?/ to prepare, make, work: cf. F. <ets>heptateuque</ets>.]</ety> <def>The first seven books of the Testament.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptavalent</ent><br/
<hw>Hep*tav"a*lent</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hepta-</ets> + L. <ets>valens</ets>, p. pr. See <er>Valence</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Having seven units of attractive force or affinity; -- said of <xex>heptad</xex> elements or radicals.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptene</ent><br/
<hw>Hep"tene</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"epta`</grk> seven.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Heptylene</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptine</ent><br/
<hw>Hep"tine</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hept</ets>ane + <ets>-ine</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Any one of a series of unsaturated metameric hydrocarbons, <chform>C7H12</chform>, of the acetylene series.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptoic</ent><br/
<hw>Hep*to"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or derived from, heptane; <as>as, <ex>heptoic</ex> acid</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptone</ent><br/
<hw>Hep"tone</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"epta`</grk> seven.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A liquid hydrocarbon, <chform>C7H10</chform>, of the valylene series.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hep tree</ent><br/
<hw>Hep" tree`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <ety>[See <er>Hep</er>.]</ety> <def>The wild dog-rose.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptyl</ent><br/
<hw>Hep"tyl</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hepta-</ets> + <ets>-yl</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A compound radical, <chform>C7H15</chform>, regarded as the essential radical of heptane and a related series of compounds.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptylene</ent><br/
<hw>Hep"tyl*ene</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A colorless liquid hydrocarbon, <chform>C7H14</chform>, of the ethylene series; also, any one of its isomers. Called also <altname>heptene</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heptylic</ent><br/
<hw>Hep*tyl"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or derived from, heptyl or heptane; <as>as, <ex>heptylic</ex> alcohol</as>.  Cf. <er><OE/nanthylic</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Her</ent><br/
<hw>Her</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>pron. & a.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hire</ets>, <ets>here</ets>, <ets>hir</ets>, <ets>hure</ets>, gen. and dat. sing., AS. <ets>hire</ets>, gen. and dat. sing. of <ets>h<eacute/o</ets> she. from the same root as E. <ets>he</ets>. See <er>He</er>.]</ety> <def>The form of the objective and the possessive case of the personal pronoun <xex>she</xex>; <as>as, I saw <ex>her</ex> with <ex>her</ex> purse out</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The possessive <xex>her</xex> takes the form <xex>hers</xex> when the noun with which in agrees is not given, but implied. <ldquo/And what his fortune wanted, <xex>hers</xex> could mend.<rdquo/</note>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Here</ent><br/
<ent>Her</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Her</hw>, <hw>Here</hw> <pr>(<?/)</pr></mhw>, <pos>pron. pl.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>here</ets>, <ets>hire</ets>, AS. <ets>heora</ets>, <ets>hyra</ets>, gen. pl. of <ets>h<emac/</ets>. See <er>He</er>.]</ety> <def>Of them; their.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Piers Plowman.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>On <qex>here</qex> bare knees adown they fall.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heracleonite</ent><br/
<hw>He*rac"le*on*ite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Eccl. Hist.)</fld> <def>A follower of Heracleon of Alexandria, a Judaizing Gnostic, in the early history of the Christian church.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herakline</ent><br/
<hw>He*rak"line</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ Hercules.]</ety> <def>A picrate compound, used as an explosive in blasting.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herald</ent><br/
<hw>Her"ald</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>herald</ets>, <ets>heraud</ets>, OF. <ets>heralt</ets>, <ets>heraut</ets>, <ets>herault</ets>, F. <ets>h<eacute/raut</ets>, LL. <ets>heraldus</ets>, <ets>haraldus</ets>, fr. (assumed) OHG. <ets>heriwalto</ets>, <ets>hariwaldo</ets>, a (civil) officer who serves the army; <ets>hari</ets>, <ets>heri</ets>, army + <ets>waltan</ets> to manage, govern, G. <ets>walten</ets>; akin to E. <ets>wield</ets>. See <er>Harry</er>, <er>Wield</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Antiq.)</fld> <def>An officer whose business was to denounce or proclaim war, to challenge to battle, to proclaim peace, and to bear messages from the commander of an army. He was invested with a sacred and inviolable character.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 687 --></p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>In the Middle Ages, the officer charged with the above duties, and also with the care of genealogies, of the rights and privileges of noble families, and especially of armorial bearings. In modern times, some vestiges of this office remain, especially in England. See <cref>Heralds' College</cref> (below), and <er>King-at-Arms</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A proclaimer; one who, or that which, publishes or announces; <as>as, the <ex>herald</ex> of another's fame</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A forerunner; a a precursor; a harbinger.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>It was the lark, the <qex>herald</qex> of the morn.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>Any messenger.</def> <ldquo/My <xex>herald</xex> is returned.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Heralds' College</b></col>, <cd>in England, an ancient corporation, dependent upon the crown, instituted or perhaps recognized by Richard III. in 1483, consisting of the three Kings-at-Arms and the Chester, Lancaster, Richmond, Somerset, Windsor, and York Heralds, together with the Earl Marshal. This retains from the Middle Ages the charge of the armorial bearings of persons privileged to bear them, as well as of genealogies and kindred subjects; -- called also <altname>College of Arms</altname>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herald</ent><br/
<hw>Her"ald</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Heralded</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Heralding</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[Cf. OF. <ets>herauder</ets>, <ets>heraulder</ets>.]</ety> <def>To introduce, or give tidings of, as by a herald; to proclaim; to announce; to foretell; to usher in.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>heralded</ent><br/
<hw>heralded</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>widely publicized; <as>as, the royal couple's much <ex>heralded</ex> world tour</as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heraldic</ent><br/
<hw>He*ral"dic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/raldique</ets>.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to heralds or heraldry; <as>as, <ex>heraldic</ex> blazoning; <ex>heraldic</ex> language.</as></def>  <rj><au>T. Warton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heraldically</ent><br/
<hw>He*ral"dic*al*ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In an heraldic manner; according to the rules of heraldry.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>heraldist</ent><br/
<hw>heraldist</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>of or pertaining to heraldry.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> heraldic.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heraldry</ent><br/
<hw>Her"ald*ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The art or office of a herald; the art, practice, or science of recording genealogies, and blazoning arms or ensigns armorial; also, of marshaling cavalcades, processions, and public ceremonies.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A coat of arms or some other heraldic device or collection of heraldic symbols.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heraldship</ent><br/
<hw>Her"ald*ship</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The office of a herald.</def>  <rj><au>Selden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herapathite</ent><br/
<hw>Her"a*path*ite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Named after Dr. <ets>Herapath</ets>, the discoverer.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>The sulphate of iodoquinine, a substance crystallizing in thin plates remarkable for their effects in polarizing light.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heraud</ent><br/
<hw>Her"aud</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A herald.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herb</ent><br/
<hw>Herb</hw> <pr>(<etil/rb <it>or</it> h<etil/rb; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>herbe</ets>, <ets>erbe</ets>, OF. <ets>herbe</ets>, <ets>erbe</ets>, F. <ets>herbe</ets>, L. <ets>herba</ets>; perh. akin to Gr. <grk>forbh`</grk> food, pasture, <grk>fe`rbein</grk> to feed.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A plant whose stem does not become woody and permanent, but dies, at least down to the ground, after flowering.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ Annual herbs live but one season; biennial herbs flower the second season, and then die; perennial herbs produce new stems year after year.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Grass; herbage.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And flocks<br/
Grazing the tender <qex>herb</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Herb bennet</b></col>. <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Bennet</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Herb Christopher</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>an herb (<spn>Act<ae/a spicata</spn>), whose root is used in nervous diseases; the baneberry. The name is occasionally given to other plants, as the royal fern, the wood betony, etc.</cd> -- <col><b>Herb Gerard</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>the goutweed; -- so called in honor of St. <etsep>Gerard</etsep>, who used to be invoked against the gout.</cd> <au>Dr. Prior.</au> -- <mcol><col><b>Herb grace</b></col>, <it>or</it> <col><b>Herb of grace</b></col></mcol>. <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Rue</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Herb Margaret</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>the daisy. See <er>Marguerite</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Herb Paris</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>an Old World plant related to the trillium (<spn>Paris quadrifolia</spn>), commonly reputed poisonous.</cd> -- <col><b>Herb Robert</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a species of <gen>Geranium</gen> (<spn>Geranium Robertianum</spn>.)</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herbaceous</ent><br/
<hw>Her*ba"ceous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>herbaceus</ets> grassy. See <er>Herb</er>.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to herbs; having the nature, texture, or characteristics, of an herb; <as>as, <ex>herbaceous</ex> plants; an <ex>herbaceous</ex> stem.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herbage</ent><br/
<hw>Herb"age</hw> <pr>(?; 48)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. See <er>Herb</er>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>Herbs collectively; green food beasts; grass; pasture.</def> <ldquo/Thin <xex>herbage</xex> in the plaims.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Law.)</fld> <def>The liberty or right of pasture in the forest or in the grounds of another man.</def>  <rj><au>Blount.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herbaged</ent><br/
<hw>Herb"aged</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Covered with grass.</def>  <rj><au>Thomson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herbal</ent><br/
<hw>Herb"al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to herbs.</def>  <rj><au>Quarles.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herbal</ent><br/
<hw>Herb"al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A book containing the names and descriptions of plants.</def>  <rj><au>Bacon.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A collection of specimens of plants, dried and preserved; a hortus siccus; an herbarium.</def>  <rj><au>Steele.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herbalism</ent><br/
<hw>Herb"al*ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The knowledge of herbs.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herbalist</ent><br/
<hw>Herb"al*ist</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One skilled in the knowledge of plants; a collector of, or dealer in, herbs, especially medicinal herbs.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herbar</ent><br/
<hw>Herb"ar</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>An herb.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herbarian</ent><br/
<hw>Her*ba"ri*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A herbalist.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herbarist</ent><br/
<hw>Herb"a*rist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A herbalist.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herbarium</ent><br/
<hw>Her*ba"ri*um</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> E. <plw>Herbariums</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>, L. <plw>Herbaria</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[LL., fr. L. <ets>herba</ets>. See <er>Herb</er>, and cf. <er>Arbor</er>, <er>Herbary</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A collection of dried specimens of plants, systematically arranged.</def>  <rj><au>Gray.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A book or case for preserving dried plants.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herbarize</ent><br/
<hw>Herb"a*rize</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>See <er>Herborize</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herbary</ent><br/
<hw>Herb"a*ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Herbarium</er>.]</ety> <def>A garden of herbs; a cottage garden.</def>  <rj><au>T. Warton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herber</ent><br/
<hw>Herb"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OF. <ets>herbier</ets>, LL. <ets>herbarium</ets>. See <er>Herbarium</er>.]</ety> <def>A garden; a pleasure garden.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <ldquo/Into an <xex>herber</xex> green.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herbergage</ent><br/
<hw>Her"berg*age</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Harborage</er>.]</ety> <def>Harborage; lodging; shelter; harbor.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herbergeour</ent><br/
<hw>Her"ber*geour</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Harbinger</er>.]</ety> <def>A harbinger.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Herberwe</ent><br/
<ent>Herbergh</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Her"bergh</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Her"ber*we</hw> <pr>(<?/)</pr></mhw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Harbor</er>.]</ety> <def>A harbor.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herbescent</ent><br/
<hw>Her*bes"cent</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>herbescens</ets>, <ets>p. pr.</ets> of <ets>herbescere</ets>.]</ety> <def>Growing into herbs.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herbid</ent><br/
<hw>Herb"id</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>herbidus</ets>.]</ety> <def>Covered with herbs.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Bailey.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herbiferous</ent><br/
<hw>Her*bif"er*ous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Herb</ets> + <ets>-ferous</ets>: cf. F. <ets>herbif<eacute/re</ets>.]</ety> <def>Bearing herbs or vegetation.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herbist</ent><br/
<hw>Herb"ist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A herbalist.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herbivora</ent><br/
||<hw>Her*biv"o*ra</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. L. <ets>herba</ets> herb + <ets>vorare</ets> to devour.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An extensive division of Mammalia. It formerly included the Proboscidea, Hyracoidea, Perissodactyla, and Artiodactyla, but by later writers it is generally restricted to the two latter groups (Ungulata). They feed almost exclusively upon vegetation.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herbivore</ent><br/
<hw>Her"bi*vore</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>herbivore</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>One of the Herbivora.</def>  <rj><au>P. H. Gosse.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herbivorous</ent><br/
<hw>Her*biv"o*rous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Eating plants; of or pertaining to the Herbivora.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herbless</ent><br/
<hw>Herb"less</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Destitute of herbs or of vegetation.</def>  <rj><au>J. Warton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herblet</ent><br/
<hw>Herb"let</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A small herb.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herborist</ent><br/
<hw>Her"bo*rist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>herboriste</ets>.]</ety> <def>A herbalist.</def>  <rj><au>Ray.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herborization</ent><br/
<hw>Her`bo*ri*za"tion</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>herborisation</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The act of herborizing.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The figure of plants in minerals or fossils.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herborize</ent><br/
<hw>Her"bo*rize</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Herborized</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Herborizing</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</vmorph> <ety>[F. <ets>herboriser</ets>, for <ets>herbariser</ets>, fr. L. <ets>herbarium</ets>. See <er>Hebrarium</er>.]</ety> <def>To search for plants, or new species of plants, with a view to classifying them.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He <qex>herborized</qex> as he traveled.</q> <rj><qau>W. Tooke.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herborize</ent><br/
<hw>Her"bo*rize</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To form the figures of plants in; -- said in reference to minerals. See <er>Arborized</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Herborized</qex> stones contain fine mosses.</q> <rj><qau>Fourcroy (Trans.)</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herborough</ent><br/
<hw>Her"bor*ough</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Harborough</er>, and <er>Harbor</er>.]</ety> <def>A harbor.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>B. Jonson.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Herbous</ent><br/
<ent>Herbose</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Her*bose"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Herb"ous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>herbosus</ets>: cf. F. <ets>herbeux</ets>.]</ety> <def>Abounding with herbs.</def> <ldquo/Fields poetically called <xex>herbose</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Byrom.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herb-woman</ent><br/
<hw>Herb"-wom`an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Herb-women</plw> <pr>(<?/)</pr>.</plu> <def>A woman that sells herbs.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herby</ent><br/
<hw>Herb"y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having the nature of, pertaining to, or covered with, herbs or herbage.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Herby</xex> valleys.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Chapman.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hercogamous</ent><br/
<hw>Her*cog"a*mous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ a fence + <?/ marriage.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Not capable of self-fertilization; -- said of hermaphrodite flowers in which some structural obstacle forbids autogamy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herculean</ent><br/
<hw>Her*cu"le*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>herculeus</ets>, fr. <ets>Hercules</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hercul<eacute/en</ets>. See <er>Hercules</er>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>Requiring the strength of Hercules; hence, very great, difficult, or dangerous; <as>as, an <ex>Herculean</ex> task</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Having extraordinary strength or size; <as>as, <ex>Herculean</ex> limbs</as>.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Herculean</xex> Samson.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hercules</ent><br/
<hw>Her"cu*les</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Gr. Myth.)</fld> <def>A hero, fabled to have been the son of Jupiter and Alcmena, and celebrated for great strength, esp. for the accomplishment of his twelve great tasks or <ldquo/labors.<rdquo/</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Astron.)</fld> <def>A constellation in the northern hemisphere, near Lyra.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hercules' beetle</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>any species of <gen>Dynastes</gen>, an American genus of very large lamellicorn beetles, esp. <spn>Dynastes hercules</spn> of South America, which grows to a length of six inches.</cd> -- <col><b>Hercules powder</b></col>, <cd>an explosive containing nitroglycerin; -- used for blasting.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hercules-club</ent><br/
<ent>Hercules'-club</ent><br/
<ent>Hercules'-club</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Hercules'-club</hw>, <hw>Hercules'-club</hw>, <hw>Hercules-club</hw></mhw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A densely spiny ornamental tree (<spn>Zanthoxylum clava-herculis</spn>) of the rue family, growing in southeast U. S. and West Indies.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns>  <note>It belongs to the same genus as one of the trees (<spn>Zanthoxylum Americanum</spn>) called <er>prickly ash</er>.</note><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> Hercules'-clubs, Hercules-club, <spn>Zanthoxylum clava-herculis</spn>.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> + <source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A small, prickly, deciduous clump-forming tree or shrub (<spn>Aralia spinosa</spn>) of eastern U.S.; also called <altname>Angelica tree</altname> and <altname>prickly ash</altname>.</def> <wns>[wns=2]</wns><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> American angelica tree, devil's walking stick, <spn>Aralia spinosa</spn>.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> + <source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A variety of the common gourd (<spn>Lagenaria vulgaris</spn>). Its fruit sometimes exceeds five feet in length.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hercynian</ent><br/
<hw>Her*cyn"i*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>Hercynia</ets> silva, <ets>Hercynius</ets> saltus, the Hercynian forest; cf. Gr. <?/ <?/.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to an extensive forest in Germany, of which there are still portions in Swabia and the Hartz mountains.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herd</ent><br/
<hw>Herd</hw> <pr>(h<etil/rd)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Haired.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herd</ent><br/
<hw>Herd</hw> <pr>(h<etil/rd)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>herd</ets>, <ets>heord</ets>, AS. <ets>heord</ets>; akin to OHG. <ets>herta</ets>, G. <ets>herde</ets>, Icel. <ets>hj<oum/r<edh/</ets>, Sw. <ets>hjord</ets>, Dan. <ets>hiord</ets>, Goth. <ets>ha<iacute/rda</ets>; cf. Skr. <ets><cced/ardha</ets> troop, host.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>A number of beasts assembled together; <as>as, a <ex>herd</ex> of horses, oxen, cattle, camels, elephants, deer, or swine</as>; a particular stock or family of cattle.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The lowing <qex>herd</qex> wind slowly o'er the lea.</q> <rj><qau>Gray.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Herd</xex> is distinguished from <xex>flock</xex>, as being chiefly applied to the larger animals. A number of cattle, when driven to market, is called a <xex>drove</xex>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A crowd of low people; a rabble.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>But far more numerous was the <qex>herd</qex> of such<br/
Who think too little and who talk too much.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>You can never interest the common <qex>herd</qex> in the abstract question.</q> <rj><qau>Coleridge.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Herd's grass</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>one of several species of grass, highly esteemed for hay. See under <er>Grass</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herd</ent><br/
<hw>Herd</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hirde</ets>, <ets>herde</ets>, <ets>heorde</ets>, AS. <ets>hirde</ets>, <ets>hyrde</ets>, <ets>heorde</ets>; akin to G. <ets>hirt</ets>, <ets>hirte</ets>, OHG. <ets>hirti</ets>, Icel. <ets>hir</ets><?/<ets>ir</ets>, Sw. <ets>herde</ets>, Dan. <ets>hyrde</ets>, Goth. <ets>ha<iacute/rdeis</ets>. See 2d <er>Herd</er>.]</ety> <def>One who herds or assembles domestic animals; a herdsman; -- much used in composition; <as>as, a shep<ex>herd</ex>; a goat<ex>herd</ex>, and the like.</as></def>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herd</ent><br/
<hw>Herd</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Herded</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Herding</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[See 2d <er>Herd</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To unite or associate in a herd; to feed or run together, or in company; <as>as, sheep <ex>herd</ex> on many hills</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To associate; to ally one's self with, or place one's self among, a group or company.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I'll <qex>herd</qex> among his friends, and seem<br/
One of the number.</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To act as a herdsman or a shepherd.</def> <mark>[Scot.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herd</ent><br/
<hw>Herd</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To form or put into a herd.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herdbook</ent><br/
<hw>Herd"book`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A book containing the list and pedigrees of one or more herds of choice breeds of cattle; -- also called <altname>herd record</altname>, or <altname>herd register</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herder</ent><br/
<hw>Herd"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A herdsman.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herderite</ent><br/
<hw>Her"der*ite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Named after Baron von <ets>Herder</ets>, who discovered it.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>A rare fluophosphate of glucina, in small white crystals.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herdess</ent><br/
<hw>Herd"ess</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A shepherdess; a female herder.</def>  <rj><au>Sir P. Sidney.</au>  <au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herdgroom</ent><br/
<hw>Herd"groom`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A herdsman.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herdic</ent><br/
<hw>Her"dic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Named from Peter <ets>Herdic</ets>, the inventor.]</ety> <def>A kind of low-hung cab.</def></p>

<p><ent>Herdsman</ent><br/
<ent>Herdman</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Herd"man</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Herds"man</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>-men</plw> <pr>(<?/)</pr>.</plu> <def>The owner or keeper of a herd or of herds; one employed in tending a herd of cattle.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herdswoman</ent><br/
<hw>Herds"wom`an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> -<plw>women</plw> <pr>(<?/)</pr>.</plu> <def>A woman who tends a herd.</def>  <rj><au>Sir W. Scott.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Here</ent><br/
<hw>Here</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Hair.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Here</ent><br/
<hw>Here</hw> <pr>(h<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>pron.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>See <er>Her</er>, their.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Her; hers. See <er>Her</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Here</ent><br/
<hw>Here</hw> <pr>(h<emac/r)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>her</ets>, AS. <ets>h<emac/r</ets>; akin to OS. <ets>h<emac/r</ets>, D. <ets>hier</ets>, OHG. <ets>hiar</ets>, G. <ets>hier</ets>, Icel. & Goth. <ets>h<emac/r</ets>, Dan. <ets>her</ets>, Sw. <ets>h<aum/r</ets>; fr. root of E. <ets>he</ets>. See <er>He</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>In this place; in the place where the speaker is; -- opposed to <ant>there</ant>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He is not <qex>here</qex>, for he is risen.</q> <rj><qau>Matt. xxviii. 6.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>In the present life or state.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Happy <qex>here</qex>, and more happy hereafter.</q> <rj><qau>Bacon.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To or into this place; hither. <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> See <er>Thither</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Here</qex> comes Virgil.</q> <rj><qau>B. Jonson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Thou led'st me <qex>here</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Byron.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>At this point of time, or of an argument; now.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The prisoner <qex>here</qex> made violent efforts to rise.</q> <rj><qau>Warren.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Here</xex>, in the last sense, is sometimes used before a verb without subject; as, <xex>Here goes</xex>, for Now (something or somebody) goes; -- especially occurring thus in drinking healths. <ldquo/<xex>Here's</xex> [a health] to thee, Dick.<rdquo/</note>  <rj><au>Cowley.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Here and there</b></col>, <cd>in one place and another; in a dispersed manner; irregularly.</cd> <ldquo/Footsteps <xex>here and there</xex>.<rdquo/ <au>Longfellow.</au> -- <col><b>It is neither, here nor there</b></col>, <cd>it is neither in this place nor in that, neither in one place nor in another; hence, it is to no purpose, irrelevant, nonsense.</cd><-- mostly used to mean "irrelevant" --> <au>Shak.</au></cs></p>

<p><ent>Hereabouts</ent><br/
<ent>Herea-bout</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Here"a-bout`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Here"a*bouts`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>adv.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>About this place; in this vicinity.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Concerning this.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hereafter</ent><br/
<hw>Here*aft"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<emac/r<ae/fter</ets>.]</ety> <def>In time to come; in some future time or state.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hereafter</qex> he from war shall come.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hereafter</ent><br/
<hw>Here*aft"er</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A future existence or state.</def>
<-- Syn. afterlife, the life to come, future life, eternal bliss, eternal reward, --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>'Tis Heaven itself that points out an <qex>hereafter</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hereafterward</ent><br/
<hw>Here*aft"er*ward</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>Hereafter.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Thou shalt <qex>hereafterward</qex> . . . come.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Here-at</ent><br/
<hw>Here-at"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>At, or by reason of, this; <as>as, he was offended <ex>hereat</ex></as>.</def>  <rj><au>Hooker.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hereby</ent><br/
<hw>Here*by"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>By means of this.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And <qex>hereby</qex> we do know that we know him.</q> <rj><qau>1 John ii. 3.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Close by; very near.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hereditability</ent><br/
<hw>He*red`i*ta*bil"i*ty</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>State of being hereditable.</def>  <rj><au>Brydges.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hereditable</ent><br/
<hw>He*red"i*ta*ble</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[LL. <ets>hereditabilis</ets>, fr. <ets>hereditare</ets> to inherit, fr. L. <ets>hereditas</ets> heirship inheritance, <ets>heres</ets> heir: cf. OF. <ets>hereditable</ets>. See <er>Heir</er>, and cf. <er>Heritable</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Capable of being inherited. See <er>Inheritable</er>.</def>  <rj><au>Locke.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Qualified to inherit; capable of inheriting.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hereditably</ent><br/
<hw>He*red"i*ta*bly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>By inheritance.</def>  <rj><au>W. Tooke.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hereditament</ent><br/
<hw>Her`e*dit"a*ment</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[LL. <ets>hereditamentum</ets>. See <er>Hereditable</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Law)</fld> <def>Any species of property that may be inherited; lands, tenements, anything corporeal or incorporeal, real, personal, or mixed, that may descend to an heir.</def>  <rj><au>Blackstone.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ A <xex>corporeal hereditament</xex> is visible and tangible; an <xex>incorporeal hereditament</xex> is not in itself visible or tangible, being an hereditary right, interest, or obligation, as duty to pay rent, or a right of way.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hereditarily</ent><br/
<hw>He*red"i*ta*ri*ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>By inheritance; in an hereditary manner.</def>  <rj><au>Pope.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hereditary</ent><br/
<hw>He*red"i*ta*ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hereditarius</ets>, fr. <ets>hereditas</ets> heirship, inheritance, fr. <ets>heres</ets> heir: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/r<eacute/ditaire</ets>. See <er>Heir</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Descended, or capable of descending, from an ancestor to an heir at law; received or passing by inheritance, or that must pass by inheritance; <as>as, an <ex>hereditary</ex> estate or crown</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Transmitted, or capable of being transmitted, as a constitutional quality or condition from a parent to a child; <as>as, <ex>hereditary</ex> pride, bravery, disease</as>.</def></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Ancestral; patrimonial; inheritable.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heredity</ent><br/
<hw>He*red"i*ty</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hereditas</ets> heirship.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Hereditary transmission of the physical and psychical qualities of parents to their offspring; the biological law by which living beings tend to repeat their characteristics in their descendants. See <er>Pangenesis</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hereford</ent><br/
<hw>Her"e*ford</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One of a breed of cattle originating in Herefordshire, England. The Herefords are good working animals, and their beef-producing quality is excellent.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herehence</ent><br/
<hw>Here"hence`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>From hence.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herein</ent><br/
<hw>Here*in"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<?/rinne</ets>.]</ety> <def>In this.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Herein</qex> is my Father glorified, that ye bear much fruit.</q> <rj><qau>John xv. 8.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hereinafter</ent><br/
<hw>Here`in*aft"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In the following part of this (writing, document, speech, and the like).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hereinbefore</ent><br/
<hw>Here`in*be*fore"</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In the preceding part of this (writing, document, book, etc.).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hereinto</ent><br/
<hw>Here`in*to"</hw> <pr>(?; 277)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>Into this.</def>  <rj><au>Hooker.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Heremite</ent><br/
<ent>Heremit</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Her"e*mit</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Her"e*mite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hermit</er>.]</ety> <def>A hermit.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Bp. Hall.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heremitical</ent><br/
<hw>Her`e*mit"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to a hermit; solitary; secluded from society.</def>  <rj><au>Pope.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heren</ent><br/
<hw>Her"en</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Made of hair.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hereof</ent><br/
<hw>Here*of"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>Of this; concerning this; from this; hence.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hereof</qex> comes it that Prince Harry is valiant.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hereon</ent><br/
<hw>Here*on"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>On or upon this; hereupon.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hereout</ent><br/
<hw>Here*out"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>Out of this.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heresiarch</ent><br/
<hw>Her"e*si*arch</hw> <pr>(?; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>haeresiarcha</ets>, Gr. <?/; <?/ heresy + <?/ leader, <?/ to lead: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/r<eacute/siarque</ets>.]</ety> <def>A leader in heresy; the chief of a sect of heretics.</def>  <rj><au>Bp. Stillingfleet.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heresiarchy</ent><br/
<hw>Her"e*si*arch`y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A chief or great heresy.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The book itself [the Alcoran] consists of <qex>heresiarchies</qex> against our blessed Savior.</q> <rj><qau>Sir T. Herbert.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heresiographer</ent><br/
<hw>Her`e*si*og"ra*pher</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Heresiography</er>.]</ety> <def>One who writes on heresies.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heresiography</ent><br/
<hw>Her`e*si*og"ra*phy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ heresy + <ets>-graphy</ets>: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/r<eacute/siographie</ets>.]</ety> <def>A treatise on heresy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heresy</ent><br/
<hw>Her"e*sy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Heresies</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[OE. <ets>heresie</ets>, <ets>eresie</ets>, OF. <ets>heresie</ets>, <ets>iresie</ets>, F. <ets>h<eacute/r<eacute/sie</ets>, L. <ets>haeresis</ets>, Gr. <?/ a taking, a taking for one's self, choosing, a choice, a sect, a heresy, fr. <?/ to take, choose.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 688 --></p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>An opinion held in opposition to the established or commonly received doctrine, and tending to promote a division or party, as in politics, literature, philosophy, etc.; -- usually, but not necessarily, said in reproach.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>New opinions<br/
Divers and dangerous, which are <qex>heresies</qex>,<br/
And, not reformed, may prove pernicious.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>After the study of philosophy began in Greece, and the philosophers, disagreeing amongst themselves, had started many questions . . . because every man took what opinion he pleased, each several opinion was called a <qex>heresy</qex>; which signified no more than a private opinion, without reference to truth or falsehood.</q> <rj><qau>Hobbes.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Theol.)</fld> <def>Religious opinion opposed to the authorized doctrinal standards of any particular church, especially when tending to promote schism or separation; lack of orthodox or sound belief; rejection of, or erroneous belief in regard to, some fundamental religious doctrine or truth; heterodoxy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Doubts 'mongst divines, and difference of texts,<br/
From whence arise diversity of sects,<br/
And hateful <qex>heresies</qex> by God abhor'd.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Deluded people! that do not consider that the greatest <qex>heresy</qex> in the world is a wicked life.</q> <rj><qau>Tillotson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Law)</fld> <def>An offense against Christianity, consisting in a denial of some essential doctrine, which denial is publicly avowed, and obstinately maintained.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A second offense is that of <qex>heresy</qex>, which consists not in a total denial of Christianity, but of some its essential doctrines, publicly and obstinately avowed.</q> <rj><qau>Blackstone.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <ldquo/When I call dueling, and similar aberrations of honor, a moral <xex>heresy</xex>, I refer to the force of the Greek <?/, as signifying a principle or opinion taken up by the will for the will's sake, as a proof or pledge to itself of its own power of self-determination, independent of all other motives.<rdquo/</note>  <rj><au>Coleridge.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heretic</ent><br/
<hw>Her"e*tic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>haereticus</ets>, Gr. <?/ able to choose, heretical, fr. <?/ to take, choose: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/r<eacute/tique</ets>. See <er>Heresy</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who holds to a heresy; one who believes some doctrine contrary to the established faith or prevailing religion.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A man that is an <qex>heretic</qex>, after the first and second admonition, reject.</q> <rj><qau>Titus iii. 10.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(R. C. Ch.)</fld> <def>One who having made a profession of Christian belief, deliberately and pertinaciously refuses to believe one or more of the articles of faith <ldquo/determined by the authority of the universal church.<rdquo/</def>  <rj><au>Addis & Arnold.</au></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- <er>Heretic</er>, <er>Schismatic</er>, <er>Sectarian</er>.</syn>  <usage>A <xex>heretic</xex> is one whose errors are doctrinal, and usually of a malignant character, tending to subvert the true faith. A <xex>schismatic</xex> is one who creates a <xex>schism</xex>, or division in the church, on points of faith, discipline, practice, etc., usually for the sake of personal aggrandizement. A <xex>sectarian</xex> is one who originates or is an ardent adherent and advocate of a <xex>sect</xex>, or distinct organization, which separates from the main body of believers.</usage><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heretical</ent><br/
<hw>He*ret"i*cal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Containing heresy; of the nature of, or characterized by, heresy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heretically</ent><br/
<hw>He*ret"i*cal*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In an heretical manner.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hereticate</ent><br/
<hw>He*ret"i*cate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[LL. <ets>haereticatus</ets>, p. p. of <ets>haereticare</ets>.]</ety> <def>To decide to be heresy or a heretic; to denounce as a heretic or heretical.</def>  <rj><au>Bp. Hall.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And let no one be minded, on the score of my neoterism, to <qex>hereticate</qex> me.</q> <rj><qau>Fitzed. Hall.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heretification</ent><br/
<hw>He*ret`i*fi*ca"tion</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The act of hereticating or pronouncing heretical.</def>  <rj><au>London Times.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hereto</ent><br/
<hw>Here*to"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>To this; hereunto.</def>  <rj><au>Hooker.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Heretog</ent><br/
<ent>Heretoch</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Her"e*toch</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Her"e*tog</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>heretoga</ets>, <ets>heretoha</ets>; <ets>here</ets> army +  <ets>te<oacute/n</ets> to draw, lead; akin to OS. <ets>heritogo</ets>, OHG. <ets>herizogo</ets>, G. <ets>herzog</ets> duke.]</ety> <fld>(AS. Antiq.)</fld> <def>The leader or commander of an army; also, a marshal.</def>  <rj><au>Blackstone.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heretofore</ent><br/
<hw>Here`to*fore"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>Up to this time; hitherto; before; in time past.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hereunto</ent><br/
<hw>Here`un*to"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>Unto this; up to this time; hereto.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hereupon</ent><br/
<hw>Here`up*on"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>On this; hereon.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herewith</ent><br/
<hw>Here*with"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>With this.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herie</ent><br/
<hw>Her"ie</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hery</er>.]</ety> <def>To praise; to worship.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heriot</ent><br/
<hw>Her"i*ot</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>heregeatu</ets> military equipment, heriot; <ets>here</ets> army + <ets>geatwe</ets>, pl., arms, equipments.]</ety> <fld>(Eng. Law)</fld> <def>Formerly, a payment or tribute of arms or military accouterments, or the best beast, or chattel, due to the lord on the death of a tenant; in modern use, a customary tribute of goods or chattels to the lord of the fee, paid on the decease of a tenant.</def>  <rj><au>Blackstone. Bouvier.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Heriot custom</b></col>, <cd>a heriot depending on usage.</cd> -- <col><b>Heriot service</b></col> <fld>(Law)</fld>, <cd>a heriot due by reservation in a grant or lease of lands.</cd>  <rj><au>Spelman. Blackstone.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heriotable</ent><br/
<hw>Her"i*ot*a*ble</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Subject to the payment of a heriot.</def>  <rj><au>Burn.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herisson</ent><br/
<hw>Her"is*son</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>h<eacute/risson</ets>, prop., hedgehog.]</ety> <fld>(fort.)</fld> <def>A beam or bar armed with iron spikes, and turning on a pivot; -- used to block up a passage.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heritability</ent><br/
<hw>Her`it*a*bil"i*ty</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The state of being heritable.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heritable</ent><br/
<hw>Her"it*a*ble</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[OF. <ets>h<eacute/ritable</ets>. See <er>Heritage</er>, <er>Hereditable</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Capable of being inherited or of passing by inheritance; inheritable.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Capable of inheriting or receiving by inheritance.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>This son shall be legitimate and <qex>heritable</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Sir M. Hale.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Heritable rights</b></col> <fld>(Scots Law)</fld>, <cd>rights of the heir; rights to land or whatever may be intimately connected with land; realty.</cd>  <rj><au>Jacob (Law Dict.).</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heritage</ent><br/
<hw>Her"it*age</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>heritage</ets>, <ets>eritage</ets>, OF. <ets>heritage</ets>, <ets>eritage</ets>, F. <ets>h<eacute/ritage</ets>, fr. <ets>h<eacute/riter</ets> to inherit, LL. <ets>heriditare</ets>. See <er>Hereditable</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>That which is inherited, or passes from heir to heir; inheritance.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Part of my <qex>heritage</qex>,<br/
Which my dead father did bequeath to me.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Script.)</fld> <def>A possession; the Israelites, as God's chosen people; also, a flock under pastoral charge.</def>  <rj><au>Joel iii. 2.</au>  <au>1 Peter v. 3.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heritance</ent><br/
<hw>Her"it*ance</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OF. <ets>heritance</ets>.]</ety> <def>Heritage; inheritance.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Robbing their children of the <qex>heritance</qex><br/
Their fathers handed down</q> <rj><qau>Southey.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heritor</ent><br/
<hw>Her"it*or</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. LL. <ets>her<?/ator</ets>, fr. L. <ets>heres</ets> an heir.]</ety> <def>A proprietor or landholder in a parish.</def> <mark>[Scot.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herl</ent><br/
<hw>Herl</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Harl</er>, 2.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hirling</ent><br/
<ent>Herling</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Her"ling</hw>, <hw>Hir"ling</hw> <pr>(<?/)</pr></mhw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Etymol. uncertain.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The young of the sea trout.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herma</ent><br/
||<hw>Her"ma</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Herm<ae/</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[L.]</ety> <def>See <er>Hermes</er>, <sn>2.</sn></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hermaphrodeity</ent><br/
<hw>Her*maph`ro*de"i*ty</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Hermaphrodism.</def>  <rj><au>B. Jonson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hermaphrodism</ent><br/
<hw>Her*maph"ro*dism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hermaphrodisme</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>See <er>Hermaphroditism</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hermaphrodite</ent><br/
<hw>Her*maph"ro*dite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hermaphroditus</ets>, Gr. <?/, so called from the mythical story that <ets>Hermaphroditus</ets>, son of Hermes and Aphrodite, when bathing, became joined in one body with Salmacis, the nymph of a fountain in Caria: cf. F. <ets>hermaphrodite</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>An individual which has the attributes of both male and female, or which unites in itself the two sexes; an animal or plant having the parts of generation of both sexes, as when a flower contains both the stamens and pistil within the same calyx, or on the same receptacle. In some cases reproduction may take place without the union of the distinct individuals. In the animal kingdom true hermaphrodites are found only among the invertebrates. See <xex>Illust.</xex> in Appendix, under <xex>Helminths</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hermaphrodite</ent><br/
<hw>Her*maph"ro*dite</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Including, or being of, both sexes; <as>as, an <ex>hermaphrodite</ex> animal or flower</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hermaphrodite brig</b></col>. <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <cd>See under <er>Brig</er>.</cd>  <rj><au>Totten.</au></rj></cs></p>

<p><ent>Hermaphroditical</ent><br/
<ent>Hermaphroditic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Her*maph`ro*dit"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Her*maph`ro*dit"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Partaking of the characteristics of both sexes; having male and female reproductive organs in the same plant or animal; characterized by hermaphroditism.  Opposite of <contr>dioecious</contr>.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns>-- <wordforms><wf>Her*maph`ro*dit"ic*al*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos></wordforms><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> monoecious, monecious, hermaphrodite.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> + <source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <specif>Specifically:</specif> <fld>(Botany)</fld>  <def>having pistils and stamens in the same flower.  Opposite of <ant>diclinous</ant>.</def> <wns>[wns=2]</wns><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> monoclinous.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hermaphroditism</ent><br/
<hw>Her*maph"ro*dit*ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>The union of the two sexes in the same individual, or the combination of some of their characteristics or organs in one individual.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hermeneutical</ent><br/
<ent>Hermeneutic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Her`me*neu"tic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Her`me*neu"tic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/, fr. <?/ to interpret: cf. F. <ets>herm<eacute/neutique</ets>.]</ety> <def>Unfolding the signification; of or pertaining to interpretation; exegetical; explanatory; <as>as, <ex>hermeneutic</ex> theology, or the art of expounding the Scriptures; a <ex>hermeneutic</ex> phrase.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hermeneutically</ent><br/
<hw>Her`me*neu"tic*al*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>According to the principles of interpretation; <as>as, a verse of Scripture was examined <ex>hermeneutically</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hermeneutics</ent><br/
<hw>Her`me*neu"tics</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ (sc. <?/).]</ety> <def>The science of interpretation and explanation; exegesis; esp., that branch of theology which defines the laws whereby the meaning of the Scriptures is to be ascertained.</def>  <rj><au>Schaff-Herzog Encyc.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hermes</ent><br/
<hw>Her"mes</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., fr. Gr. <?/.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Myth.)</fld> <def>See <er>Mercury</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Hermes Trismegistus</xex> <ety>[Gr. <grk>'Ermh^s trisme`gistos</grk>, lit., Hermes thrice greatest]</ety> was a late name of Hermes, especially as identified with the Egyptian god Thoth. He was the fabled inventor of astrology and alchemy.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Arch<ae/ology)</fld> <def>Originally, a boundary stone dedicated to Hermes as the god of boundaries, and therefore bearing in some cases a head, or head and shoulders, placed upon a quadrangular pillar whose height is that of the body belonging to the head, sometimes having feet or other parts of the body sculptured upon it. These figures, though often representing Hermes, were used for other divinities, and even, in later times, for portraits of human beings. Called also <altname>herma</altname>. See <cref>Terminal statue</cref>, under <er>Terminal</er>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hermetical</ent><br/
<ent>Hermetic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Her*met"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Her*met"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>herm<eacute/tique</ets>. See Note under <er>Hermes</er>, 1.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Of, pertaining to, or taught by, Hermes Trismegistus; <as>as, <ex>hermetic</ex> philosophy</as>. Hence: Alchemical; chemic.</def> <ldquo/Delusions of the <xex>hermetic</xex> art.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Burke.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The alchemists, as the people were called who tried to make gold, considered themselves followers of Hermes, and often called themselves <qex>Hermetic</qex> philosophers.</q> <rj><qau>A. B. Buckley.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Of or pertaining to the system which explains the causes of diseases and the operations of medicine on the principles of the hermetic philosophy, and which made much use, as a remedy, of an alkali and an acid; <as>as, <ex>hermetic</ex> medicine</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Made perfectly close or air-tight by fusion, so that no gas or spirit can enter or escape; <as>as, an <ex>hermetic</ex> seal</as>. See Note under <er>Hermetically</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hermetic art</b></col>, <cd>alchemy.</cd> -- <col><b>Hermetic books</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>Books of the Egyptians, which treat of astrology.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>Books which treat of universal principles, of the nature and orders of celestial beings, of medicine, and other topics.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hermetically</ent><br/
<hw>Her*met"ic*al*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>In an hermetical manner; chemically.</def>  <rj><au>Boyle.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>By fusion, so as to form an air-tight closure.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ A vessel or tube is <xex>hermetically</xex> sealed when it is closed completely against the passage of air or other fluid by fusing the extremity; -- sometimes less properly applied to any air-tight closure.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hermit</ent><br/
<hw>Her"mit</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>ermite</ets>, <ets>eremite</ets>, <ets>heremit</ets>, <ets>heremite</ets>, F. <ets>hermite</ets>, <ets>ermite</ets>, L. <ets>eremita</ets>, Gr. <?/, fr. <?/ lonely, solitary.  Cf. <er>Eremite</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A person who retires from society and lives in solitude; a recluse; an anchoret; especially, one who so lives from religious motives.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He had been Duke of Savoy, and after a very glorious reign, took on him the habit of a <qex>hermit</qex>, and retired into this solitary spot.</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A beadsman; one bound to pray for another.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <ldquo/We rest your <xex>hermits</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Cookery)</fld> <def>A spiced molasses cookie, often containing chopped raisins and nuts.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hermit crab</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a marine decapod crustacean of the family <fam>Pagurid<ae/</fam>. The species are numerous, and belong to many genera. Called also <altname>soldier crab</altname>. The hermit crabs usually occupy the dead shells of various univalve mollusks. See <xex>Illust.</xex> of <er>Commensal</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hermit thrush</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>an American thrush (<spn>Turdus Pallasii</spn>), with retiring habits, but having a sweet song.</cd> -- <col><b>Hermit warbler</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a California wood warbler (<spn>Dendroica occidentalis</spn>), having the head yellow, the throat black, and the back gray, with black streaks.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hermitage</ent><br/
<hw>Her"mit*age</hw> <pr>(?; 48)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hermitage</ets>, <ets>ermitage</ets>, F. <ets>hermitage</ets>, <ets>ermitage</ets>. See <er>Hermit</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The habitation of a hermit; a secluded residence.</def>
<-- (Capitalized) The name given by Catherine II to a part of the Czars' Winter Palace in St. Petersburg, now an art museum with a very large collection of old master paintings --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Some forlorn and naked <qex>hermitage</qex>,<br/
Remote from all the pleasures of the world.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <ety>[F. <ets>Vin de l'Hermitage</ets>.]</ety> <def>A celebrated French wine, both white and red, of the Department of Dr<ocir/me.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hermitary</ent><br/
<hw>Her"mit*a*ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. LL. <ets>hermitorium</ets>, <ets>eremitorium</ets>.]</ety> <def>A cell annexed to an abbey, for the use of a hermit.</def>  <rj><au>Howell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hermitess</ent><br/
<hw>Her"mit*ess</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A female hermit.</def>  <rj><au>Coleridge.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hermitical</ent><br/
<hw>Her*mit"i*cal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pertaining to, or suited for, a hermit.</def>  <rj><au>Coventry.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hermodactyl</ent><br/
<hw>Her`mo*dac"tyl</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL. <ets>hermodactylus</ets>, lit., Hermes' finger; fr. Gr. <?/ Hermes + <?/ finger.]</ety> <fld>(med.)</fld> <def>A heart-shaped bulbous root, about the size of a finger, brought from Turkey, formerly used as a cathartic.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hermogenian</ent><br/
<hw>Her`mo*ge"ni*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Eccl. Hist.)</fld> <def>A disciple of <etsep>Hermogenes</etsep>, an heretical teacher who lived in Africa near the close of the second century. He held matter to be the fountain of all evil, and that souls and spirits are formed of corrupt matter.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hern</ent><br/
<hw>Hern</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A heron; esp., the common European heron.</def> <ldquo/A stately <xex>hern</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Trench.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hernani</ent><br/
<hw>Her*na"ni</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A thin silk or woolen goods, for women's dresses, woven in various styles and colors.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herne</ent><br/
<hw>Herne</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>hyrne</ets>.]</ety> <def>A corner.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Lurking in <qex>hernes</qex> and in lanes blind.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hernia</ent><br/
<hw>Her"ni*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> E. <plw>Hernias</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>, L. <plw>Herni<ae/</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[L.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A protrusion, consisting of an organ or part which has escaped from its natural cavity, and projects through some natural or accidental opening in the walls of the latter; <as>as, <ex>hernia</ex> of the brain, of the lung, or of the bowels</as>. Hernia of the abdominal viscera in most common. Called also <altname>rupture</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Strangulated hernia</b></col>, <cd>a hernia so tightly compressed in some part of the channel through which it has been protruded as to arrest its circulation, and produce swelling of the protruded part. It may occur in recent or chronic hernia, but is more common in the latter.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hernial</ent><br/
<hw>Her"ni*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of, or connected with, hernia.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herniotomy</ent><br/
<hw>Her`ni*ot"o*my</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hernia</ets> + Gr. <?/ to cut.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A surgical procedure for the cure or relief of hernia; celotomy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hernshaw</ent><br/
<hw>Hern"shaw</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Heronshaw.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hero</ent><br/
<hw>He"ro</hw> <pr>(h<emac/"r<osl/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Heroes</plw> <pr>(h<emac/"r<omac/z)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[F. <ets>h<eacute/ros</ets>, L. <ets>heros</ets>, Gr. <grk>"h`rws</grk>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Myth.)</fld> <def>An illustrious man, supposed to be exalted, after death, to a place among the gods; a demigod, as Hercules.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A man of distinguished valor or enterprise in danger, or fortitude in suffering; a prominent or central personage in any remarkable action or event; hence, a great or illustrious person.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Each man is a <qex>hero</qex> and oracle to somebody.</q> <rj><qau>Emerson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>The principal personage in a poem, story, and the like, or the person who has the principal share in the transactions related; as Achilles in the Iliad, Ulysses in the Odyssey, and Aeneas in the Aeneid.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The shining quality of an epic <qex>hero</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hero worship</b></col>, <cd>extravagant admiration for great men, likened to the ancient worship of heroes.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
1
<p><q><qex>Hero worship</qex> exists, has existed, and will forever exist, universally among mankind.</q> <rj><qau>Carlyle.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herodian</ent><br/
<hw>He*ro"di*an</hw> <pr>(h<esl/*r<omac/"d<icr/*<ait/n)</pr>, <pos>prop. n.</pos> <fld>(Jewish Hist.)</fld> <def>One of a party among the Jews, composed of partisans of Herod of Galilee.  They joined with the Pharisees against Christ.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herodiones</ent><br/
||<hw>He*ro`di*o"nes</hw> <pr>(h<esl/*r<omac/`d<icr/*<omac/"n<emac/z)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>'erwdio`s</grk> a heron.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A division of wading birds, including the herons, storks, and allied forms.  Called also <altname>Herodii</altname>.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>He*ro`di*o"nine</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heroess</ent><br/
<hw>He"ro*ess</hw> <pr>(h<emac/"r<ocr/*<ecr/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A heroine.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heroic</ent><br/
<hw>He*ro"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>h<eacute/ro<ium/que</ets>, L. <ets>hero<ium/cus</ets>, Gr. <grk>"hrwi:ko`s</grk>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Of or pertaining to, or like, a hero; of the nature of heroes; distinguished by the existence of heroes; <as>as, the <ex>heroic</ex> age; an <ex>heroic</ex> people; <ex>heroic</ex> valor.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Worthy of a hero; bold; daring; brave; illustrious; <as>as, <ex>heroic</ex> action; <ex>heroic</ex> enterprises.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Sculpture & Painting)</fld> <def>Larger than life size, but smaller than colossal; -- said of the representation of a human figure.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Heroic Age</b></col>, <cd>the age when the heroes, or those called the children of the gods, are supposed to have lived.</cd> -- <col><b>Heroic poetry</b></col>, <cd>that which celebrates the deeds of a hero; epic poetry.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>Heroic treatment</b></col> <it>or</it> <col><b>Heroic remedies</b></col></mcol> <fld>(Med.)</fld>, <cd>treatment or remedies of a severe character, suited to a desperate case.</cd> -- <col><b>Heroic verse</b></col> <fld>(Pros.)</fld>, <cd>the verse of heroic or epic poetry, being in English, German, and Italian the iambic of ten syllables; in French the iambic of twelve syllables; and in classic poetry the hexameter.</cd></cs></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Brave; intrepid; courageous; daring; valiant; bold; gallant; fearless; enterprising; noble; magnanimous; illustrious.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heroical</ent><br/
<hw>He*ro"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Heroic.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark> <au>Spectator.</au> -- <wordforms><wf>He*ro"ic*al*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> -- <wf>He*ro"ic*al*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 689 --></p>

<p><ent>Heroicness</ent><br/
<hw>He*ro"ic*ness</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Heroism.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>W. Montagu.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Heroicomical</ent><br/
<ent>Heroicomic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>He`ro*i*com"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>He`ro*i*com"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/ro<ium/comigue</ets>. See <er>Heroic</er>, and <er>Comic</er>.]</ety> <def>Combining the heroic and the ludicrous; denoting high burlesque; <as>as, a <ex>heroicomic</ex> poem</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>heroin</ent><br/
<hw>her"o*in</hw> <pr>(h<etil/r"<osl/*<icr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>a morphine derivative, <altname>diacetyl morphine</altname>, used to relieve severe pain and as a sedative.  It is highly addictive, and its use is strictly controlled in the U.S. by federal law.  It is a popular strong narcotic drug of abuse, in part because it is more soluble than morphine.  It is sometimes included as one of the components of <partof>Brompton's mixture</partof>, used to control pain in terminallly ill patients.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> diacetyl morphine, H, horse, junk, scag, shit, smack.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heroine</ent><br/
<hw>Her"o*ine</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>h<eacute/ro<ium/ne</ets>, L. <ets>heroina</ets>, Gr. <?/, fem. of <?/. See <er>Hero</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A woman of an heroic spirit.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>heroine</qex> assumed the woman's place.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The principal female person who figures in a remarkable action, or as the subject of a poem or story.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heroism</ent><br/
<hw>Her"o*ism</hw> <pr>(?; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>h<eacute/ro<ium/sme</ets>.]</ety> <def>The qualities characteristic of a hero, as courage, bravery, fortitude, unselfishness, etc.; the display of such qualities.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Heroism</qex> is the self-devotion of genius manifesting itself in action.</q> <rj><qau>Hare.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- <er>Heroism</er>, <er>Courage</er>, <er>Fortitude</er>, <er>Bravery</er>, <er>Valor</er>, <er>Intrepidity</er>, <er>Gallantry</er>.</syn> <usage> <xex>Courage</xex> is generic, denoting fearlessness or defiance of danger; <xex>fortitude</xex> is <xex>passive</xex> courage, the habit of <xex>bearing up</xex> nobly under trials, danger, and sufferings; <xex>bravery</xex> is courage displayed in daring acts; <xex>valor</xex> is courage in battle or other conflicts with living opponents; <xex>intrepidity</xex> is <xex>firm</xex> courage, which shrinks not amid the most appalling dangers; <xex>gallantry</xex> is <xex>adventurous</xex> courage, dashing into the thickest of the fight. <xex>Heroism</xex> may call into exercise all these modifications of courage. It is a contempt of danger, not from ignorance or inconsiderate levity, but from a noble devotion to some great cause, and a just confidence of being able to meet danger in the spirit of such a cause.  Cf. <er>Courage</er>.</usage><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heron</ent><br/
<hw>Her"on</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>heiroun</ets>, <ets>heroun</ets>, <ets>heron</ets>, <ets>hern</ets>, OF. <ets>hairon</ets>, F. <ets>h<eacute/ron</ets>, OHG. <ets>heigir</ets>; cf. Icel. <ets>hegri</ets>, Dan. <ets>heire</ets>, Sw. <ets>h<aum/ger</ets>, and also G. <ets>h<aum/her</ets> jay, jackdaw, OHG. <ets>hehara</ets>, <ets>higere</ets>, woodpecker, magpie, D. <ets>reiger</ets> heron, G. <ets>reiher</ets>, AS. <ets>hr<amac/gra</ets>.  Cf. <er>Aigret</er>, <er>Egret</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Any wading bird of the genus <gen>Ardea</gen> and allied genera, of the family <fam>Ardeid<ae/</fam>. The herons have a long, sharp bill, and long legs and toes, with the claw of the middle toe toothed. The common European heron (<spn>Ardea cinerea</spn>) is remarkable for its directly ascending flight, and was formerly hunted with the larger falcons.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ There are several common American species; as, the great blue heron (<spn>Ardea herodias</spn>); the little blue (<spn>Ardea c<oe/rulea</spn>); the green (<spn>Ardea virescens</spn>); the snowy (<spn>Ardea candidissima</spn>); the night heron or qua-bird (<spn>Nycticorax nycticorax</spn>). The plumed herons are called <stype>egrets</stype>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Heron's bill</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a plant of the genus <gen>Erodium</gen>; -- so called from the fancied resemblance of the fruit to the head and beak of the heron.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heroner</ent><br/
<hw>Her"on*er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A hawk used in hunting the heron.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Heroner</xex> and falcon.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heronry</ent><br/
<hw>Her"on*ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A place where herons breed.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heronsew</ent><br/
<hw>Her"on*sew</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A heronshaw.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heronshaw</ent><br/
<hw>Her"on*shaw</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OF. <ets>heroncel</ets>, dim. of <ets>h<eacute/ron</ets>. See <er>Heron</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A heron.</def> <altsp>[Written variously <asp>hernshaw</asp>, <asp>harnsey</asp>, etc.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heroologist</ent><br/
<hw>He`ro*<oum/l"o*gist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ + <?/ discourse.]</ety> <def>One who treats of heroes.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>T. Warton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heroship</ent><br/
<hw>He"ro*ship</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The character or personality of a hero.</def> <ldquo/Three years of <xex>heroship</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Cowper.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herpes</ent><br/
<hw>Her"pes</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., fr. Gr. <grk>"e`rphs</grk>, fr. <grk>"e`rpein</grk> to creep.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>An eruption of the skin, taking various names, according to its form, or the part affected, caused by a herpesvirus infection; especially, an eruption of vesicles in small distinct clusters, accompanied with itching or tingling, including shingles, ringworm, and the like; -- so called from its tendency to creep or spread from one part of the skin to another.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herpes simplex</ent><br/
<hw>Her"pes simp`lex</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>either of two forms of herpesvirus infection, distinguished as being caused by herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1), which causes mostly sores and eruptions around the mouth (cold sores and fever blisters) and at other points above the waist, and herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2), causing genital herpes.  HSV-1 is also known in some cases to cause genital herpes infections.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herpestes</ent><br/
<hw>Herpestes</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A genus of carnivores including the mongooses.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Herpestes</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herpesvirus</ent><br/
<hw>Her"pes*vir`us</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>any of several dozen DNA-containing virus of the family <fam>Herpetoviridae</fam>, including among them such human-disease-causing agents as <stype>Herpes simplex virus</stype> causing oral and genital <er>herpes</er>, <stype>varicella-zoster virus</stype> (<stype>Herpes zoster virus</stype>) causing shingles and chickenpox (varicella), <stype>Epstein-Barr virus</stype> (EB virus) causing infectious mononucleosis, and <stype>Cytomegalovirus</stype>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herpes zoster</ent><br/
<hw>Her"pes zos`ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>same as <er>shingles</er>; -- a form of <er>herpes</er> caused by the <causedby>varicella-zoster virus</causedby>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herpes zoster virus</ent><br/
<hw>Her"pes zos`ter vir*us</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>same as <er>varicella-zoster virus</er>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herpetic</ent><br/
<hw>Her*pet"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>herp<eacute/tique</ets>.]</ety> <def>Pertaining to, or resembling, the herpes; partaking of the nature of herpes; <as>as, <ex>herpetic</ex> eruptions</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herpetism</ent><br/
<hw>Her"pe*tism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Herpes</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>See <cref>Dartrous diathesis</cref>, under <er>Dartrous</er>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Herpetological</ent><br/
<ent>Herpetologic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Her*pet`o*log"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Her*pet`o*log"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pertaining to herpetology.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herpetologist</ent><br/
<hw>Her`pe*tol"o*gist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One versed in herpetology, or the natural history of reptiles.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herpetology</ent><br/
<hw>Her`pe*tol"o*gy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Written also, but less properly, <ets>erpetology</ets>.]</ety> <ety>[Gr. <?/ a creeping thing, reptile (fr. <?/ to creep) + <ets>-logy</ets>: cf. F. <ets>herp<eacute/tologie</ets>.]</ety> <def>The natural history of reptiles; that branch of Zoology which relates to reptiles, including their structure, classification, and habits.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herpetotomist</ent><br/
<hw>Her`pe*tot"o*mist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who dissects, or studies the anatomy of, reptiles.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herpetotomy</ent><br/
<hw>Her`pe*tot"o*my</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ a reptile + <?/ to cut.]</ety> <def>The anatomy or dissection of reptiles.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herr</ent><br/
||<hw>Herr</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A title of respect given to gentlemen in Germany, equivalent to the English <sig>Mister</sig>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herrenvolk</ent><br/
<hw>Her"ren*volk</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/r"r<eit/n*f<omac/lk`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[German.]</ety> <def>a race that considers itself superior to all others and fitted to rule the others; -- referred to especially in NAZI racial theories.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> master race.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herrenhaus</ent><br/
||<hw>Her"ren*haus`</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/r"r<eit/n*hous`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[G., House of Lords.]</ety> <def>See <er>Legislature</er>, <xex>Austria</xex>, <xex>Prussia</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herring</ent><br/
<hw>Her"ring</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/r"r<icr/ng)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hering</ets>, AS. <ets>h<ae/ring</ets>; akin to D. <ets>haring</ets>, G. <ets>h<aum/ring</ets>, <ets>hering</ets>, OHG. <ets>haring</ets>, <ets>hering</ets>, and prob. to AS. <ets>here</ets> army, and so called because they commonly move in large numbers.  Cf. <er>Harry</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>One of various species of fishes of the genus <gen>Clupea</gen>, and allied genera, esp. the common round or English herring (<spn>Clupea harengus</spn>) of the North Atlantic.  Herrings move in vast schools, coming in spring to the shores of Europe and America, where they are salted and smoked in great quantities.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Herring gull</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a large gull which feeds in part upon herrings; esp., <spn>Larus argentatus</spn> in America, and <spn>Larus cachinnans</spn> in England. See <er>Gull</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Herring hog</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the common porpoise.</cd> -- <col><b>King of the herrings</b></col>. <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>The chim<ae/ra (<spn>Chimaera monstrosa</spn>) which follows the schools of herring.  Called also <altname>rabbit fish</altname> in the <country>U. K.</country>  See <er>Chim<ae/ra</er>.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>The opah.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herringbone</ent><br/
<hw>Her"ring*bone`</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/r"r<icr/ng*b<omac/n`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pertaining to, or like, the spine of a herring; especially, characterized by an arrangement of work in rows of parallel lines, which in the alternate rows slope in different directions.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Herringbone stitch</b></col>, <cd>a kind of cross-stitch in needlework, chiefly used in flannel.</cd>  <rj><au>Simmonds.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herrnhuter</ent><br/
<hw>Herrn"hut*er</hw> <pr>(h<etil/rn"h<ucr/*<etil/r; G. h<ecr/rn"h<oomac/*<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Eccl. Hist.)</fld> <def>One of the Moravians; -- so called from the settlement of <etsep>Herrnhut</etsep> (the Lord's watch) made, about 1722, by the Moravians at the invitation of Nicholas Lewis, count of Zinzendorf, upon his estate in the circle of Bautzen.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hers</ent><br/
<hw>Hers</hw> <pr>(h<etil/rz)</pr>, <pos>pron.</pos> <def>See the Note under <er>Her</er>, <pos>pron.</pos></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hersal</ent><br/
<hw>Her"sal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Rehearsal.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herschel</ent><br/
<hw>Her"schel</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Astron.)</fld> <def>See <er>Uranus</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herschelian</ent><br/
<hw>Her*sche"li*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or relating to Sir William Herschel; <as>as, the <ex>Herschelian</ex> telescope</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herse</ent><br/
<hw>Herse</hw> <pr>(h<etil/rs)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>herse</ets> harrow, portcullis, OF. <ets>herce</ets>, LL. <ets>hercia</ets>, L. <ets>hirpex</ets>, gen. <ets>hirpicis</ets>, and <ets>irpex</ets>, gen. <ets>irpicis</ets>, harrow. The LL. <ets>hercia</ets> signifies also a kind of candlestick in the form of a harrow, having branches filled with lights, and placed at the head of graves or cenotaphs; whence <ets>herse</ets> came to be used for the grave, coffin, or chest containing the dead.  Cf. <er>Hearse</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Fort.)</fld> <def>A kind of gate or portcullis, having iron bars, like a harrow, studded with iron spikes. It is hung above gateways so that it may be quickly lowered, to impede the advance of an enemy.</def>  <rj><au>Farrow.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>See <er>Hearse</er>, a carriage for the dead.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A funeral ceremonial.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herse</ent><br/
<hw>Herse</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hearse</er>, <pos>v. t.</pos></def>  <rj><au>Chapman.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herself</ent><br/
<hw>Her*self"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>pron.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An emphasized form of the third person feminine pronoun; -- used as a subject with <xex>she</xex>; <as>as, she <ex>herself</ex> will bear the blame</as>; also used alone in the predicate, either in the nominative or objective case; <as>as, it is <ex>herself</ex>; she blames <ex>herself</ex>.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Her own proper, true, or real character; hence, her right, or sane, mind; <as>as, the woman was deranged, but she is now <ex>herself</ex> again; she has come to <ex>herself</ex>.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>By herself</b></col>, <cd>alone; apart; unaccompanied.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hersillon</ent><br/
<hw>Her"sil*lon</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F., fr. <ets>herse</ets> a harrow. See <er>Herse</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety> <fld>(Fort.)</fld> <def>A beam with projecting spikes, used to make a breach impassable.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hert</ent><br/
<hw>Hert</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A hart.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herte</ent><br/
<hw>Her"te</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A heart.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hertely</ent><br/
<hw>Her"te*ly</hw>, <pos>a. & adv.</pos> <def>Hearty; heartily.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hery</ent><br/
<hw>Her"y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>herian</ets>.]</ety> <def>To worship; to glorify; to praise.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer. Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hertz</ent><br/
<hw>Hertz</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[from the German physicist <person>Heinrich <etsep>Hertz</etsep></person>.]</ety> <def>a unit of frequency equal to one cycle per second; it is abbreviated <abbr>Hz</abbr>.  It is commonly used to specify the frequency of radio waves, and also the clock frequencies in digital computers.  For these applications, kilohertz and megahertz are the most commonly used units, derived from <ex>hertz</ex>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hertzian</ent><br/
<hw>Hertz"i*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pert. to the German physicist <person>Heinrich <etsep>Hertz</etsep></person>.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hertzian telegraphy</b></col>, <cd>telegraphy by means of the Hertzian waves; wireless telegraphy.</cd> -- <col><b>H. waves</b></col>, <cd>electric waves; -- so called because Hertz was the first to investigate them systematically. His apparatus consisted essentially in an <xex>oscillator</xex> for producing the waves, and a <xex>resonator</xex> for detecting them. The waves were found to have the same velocity as light, and to undergo reflection, refraction, and polarization.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Herzog</ent><br/
||<hw>Her"zog</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[G., akin to AS. <ets>heretoga</ets>, lit., army leader. See <er>Harry</er>, and <er>Duke</er>.]</ety> <def>A member of the highest rank of nobility in Germany and Austria, corresponding to the British duke.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hesitancy</ent><br/
<hw>Hes"i*tan*cy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>haesitantia</ets> a stammering.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The act of hesitating, or pausing to consider; slowness in deciding; vacillation; also, the manner of one who hesitates.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A stammering; a faltering in speech.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hesitant</ent><br/
<hw>Hes"i*tant</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>haesitans</ets>, <ets>p. pr.</ets> of <ets>haesitare</ets>: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/sitant</ets>. See <er>Hesitate</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Not prompt in deciding or acting; hesitating.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Unready in speech.</def>  <rj><au>Baxter.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hesitantly</ent><br/
<hw>Hes"i*tant*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>With hesitancy or doubt.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hesitate</ent><br/
<hw>Hes"i*tate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hesitated</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hesitating</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[L. <ets>haesitatus</ets>, p. p. of <ets>haesitare</ets>, intens. fr. <ets>haerere</ets> to hesitate, stick fast; to hang or hold fast.  Cf. <er>Aghast</er>, <er>Gaze</er>, <er>Adhere</er>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>To stop or pause respecting decision or action; to be in suspense or uncertainty as to a determination; <as>as, he <ex>hesitated</ex> whether to accept the offer or not; men often <ex>hesitate</ex> in forming a judgment.</as></def>  <rj><au>Pope.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To stammer; to falter in speaking.</def></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- To doubt; waver; scruple; deliberate; demur; falter; stammer.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hesitate</ent><br/
<hw>Hes"i*tate</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To utter with hesitation or to intimate by a reluctant manner.</def> <mark>[Poetic & R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Just hint a fault, and <qex>hesitate</qex> dislike.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hesitater</ent><br/
<hw>hesitater</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>one who hesitates.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> waverer, vacillator, hesitator.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hesitating</ent><br/
<hw>hesitating</hw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>holding back because of doubt or lack of confidence.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hesitant, indecisive.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hesitatingly</ent><br/
<hw>Hes"i*ta`ting*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>With hesitation or doubt.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hesitation</ent><br/
<hw>Hes`i*ta"tion</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>haesitatio</ets>: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/sitation</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The act of hesitating; suspension of opinion or action; doubt; vacillation.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A faltering in speech; stammering.</def>  <rj><au>Swift.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hesitative</ent><br/
<hw>Hes"i*ta*tive</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Showing, or characterized by, hesitation.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>[He said] in his mild, <qex>hesitative</qex> way.</q> <rj><qau>R. D. Blackmore.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hesitatory</ent><br/
<hw>Hes"i*ta*to*ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Hesitating.</def>  <rj><au>R. North.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hesp</ent><br/
<hw>Hesp</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. Icel. <ets>hespa</ets> a hasp, a wisp or skein. See <er>Hasp</er>.]</ety> <def>A measure of two hanks of linen thread.</def> <mark>[Scot.]</mark> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hasp</asp>.]</altsp>  <rj><au>Knight.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hesper</ent><br/
<hw>Hes"per</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hesperian</er>.]</ety> <def>The evening; Hesperus.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hesperetin</ent><br/
<hw>Hes*per"e*tin</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A white, crystalline substance having a sweetish taste, obtained by the decomposition of hesperidin, and regarded as a complex derivative of caffeic acid.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hesperian</ent><br/
<hw>Hes*pe"ri*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hesperius</ets>, fr. <ets>hesperus</ets> the evening star, Gr. <?/ evening, <?/ <?/ the evening star.  Cf. <er>Vesper</er>.]</ety> <def>Western; being in the west; occidental.</def> <mark>[Poetic]</mark>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hesperian</ent><br/
<hw>Hes*pe"ri*an</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A native or an inhabitant of a western country.</def> <mark>[Poetic]</mark>  <rj><au>J. Barlow.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hesperian</ent><br/
<hw>Hes*pe"ri*an</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to a family of butterflies called <fam>Hesperid<ae/</fam>, or skippers.</def> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <def>Any one of the numerous species of <fam>Hesperidae</fam>; a skipper.</def></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hesperid</ent><br/
<hw>Hes"per*id</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a. & n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Same as 3d <er>Hesperian</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hesperidene</ent><br/
<hw>Hes*per"i*dene</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hesperidium</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>An isomeric variety of terpene from orange oil.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hesperides</ent><br/
||<hw>Hes*per"i*des</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[L., fr. Gr. <?/.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Class. Myth.)</fld> <def>The daughters of Hesperus, or Night (brother of Atlas), and fabled possessors of a garden producing golden apples, in Africa, at the western extremity of the known world. To slay the guarding dragon and get some of these apples was one of the labors of Hercules. Called also <altname>Atlantides</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The garden producing the golden apples.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>It not love a Hercules,<br/
Still climbing trees in the <qex>Hesperides</qex>?</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hesperidin</ent><br/
<hw>Hes*per"i*din</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hesperidium</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A glucoside found in ripe and unripe fruit (as the orange), and extracted as a white crystalline substance.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hesperidium</ent><br/
||<hw>Hes`pe*rid"i*um</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL. So called in allusion to the golden apples of the Hesperides. See <er>Hesperides</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A large berry with a thick rind, as a lemon or an orange.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hesperornis</ent><br/
||<hw>Hes`pe*ror"nis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ western + <?/, <?/, a bird.]</ety> <fld>(Paleon.)</fld> <def>A genus of large, extinct, wingless birds from the Cretaceous deposits of Kansas, belonging to the Odontornithes. They had teeth, and were essentially carnivorous swimming ostriches. Several species are known. See <xex>Illust.</xex> in Append.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hesperus</ent><br/
||<hw>Hes"pe*rus</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. See <er>Hesper</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Venus when she is the evening star; Hesper.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Evening.</def> <mark>[Poetic]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The Sun was sunk, and after him the Star<br/
Of <qex>Hesperus</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hessian</ent><br/
<hw>Hes"sian</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or relating to Hesse, in Germany, or to the Hessians.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>Hessian boots</b></col>, <it>or</it> <col><b>Hessians</b></col></mcol>, <cd>boot of a kind worn in England, in the early part of the nineteenth century, tasseled in front.</cd> <au>Thackeray.</au> -- <mcol><col><b>Hessian cloth</b></col>, <it>or</it> <col><b>Hessians</b></col></mcol>, <cd>a coarse hempen cloth for sacking.</cd> -- <col><b>Hessian crucible</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Crucible</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hessian fly</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a small dipterous fly or midge (<spn>Cecidomyia destructor</spn>). Its larv<ae/ live between the base of the lower leaves and the stalk of wheat, and are very destructive to young wheat; -- so called from the erroneous idea that it was brought into America by the Hessian troops, during the Revolution.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hessian</ent><br/
<hw>Hes"sian</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A native or inhabitant of Hesse.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A mercenary or venal person.</def> <mark>[U. S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ This use is a relic of the patriot hatred of the Hessian mercenaries who served with the British troops in the Revolutionary War.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <pluf>pl.</pluf> <def>See <cref>Hessian boots</cref> and <xex>cloth</xex>, under <er>Hessian</er>, <pos>a.</pos></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hessite</ent><br/
<hw>Hess"ite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[After H. <etsep>Hess</etsep>.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>A lead-gray sectile mineral. It is a telluride of silver.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hest</ent><br/
<hw>Hest</hw> <pr>(h<ecr/st)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<aemac/s</ets>, fr. <ets>h<amac/tan</ets> to call, bid. See <er>Hight</er>, and cf. <er>Behest</er>.]</ety> <def>Command; precept; injunction.</def> <mark>[Archaic]</mark> <see>See <er>Behest</er>.</see> <ldquo/At thy <xex>hest</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Let him that yields obey the victor's <qex>hest</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Fairfax.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Yet I thy <qex>hest</qex> will all perform, at full.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hesternal</ent><br/
<ent>Hestern</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hes"tern</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hes*ter"nal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hesternus</ets>; akin to <ets>heri</ets> yesterday.]</ety> <def>Pertaining to yesterday.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <see>See <er>Yester</er>, <pos>a.</pos></see>  <rj><au>Ld. Lytton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hesychast</ent><br/
<hw>Hes"y*chast</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ hermit, fr. <?/ to be still or quiet, fr. <?/ still, calm.]</ety> <def>One of a mystical sect of the Greek Church in the fourteenth century; a quietist.</def>  <rj><au>Brande & C.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hetaira</ent><br/
<ent>Hetaera</ent><br/
<mhw>{ ||<hw>He*t<ae/"ra</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, ||<hw>He*tai"ra</hw> <pr>(?)</pr> }</mhw>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu>pl. <plw>-r<ae/</plw> <pr>(#)</pr></plu>. <ety>[NL. See <er>Hetairism</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Gr. Antiq.)</fld> <def>A female paramour; a mistress, concubine, or harlot.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>He*t<ae/"ric</wf>, <wf>He*tai"ric</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hetarism</ent><br/
<ent>Hetairism</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>He*tair"ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Het"a*rism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ a companion, a concubine, fem. of <?/ a comrade.]</ety> <def>A supposed primitive state of society, in which all the women of a tribe were held in common.</def> <au>H. Spencer.</au> -- <wordforms><wf>Het`a*ris"tic</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hetchel</ent><br/
<hw>Hetch"el</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hatchel</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hete</ent><br/
<hw>Hete</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t. & i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hete</conjf>, later <conjf>Het</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def><it>Variant of</it> <er>Hote</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>But one avow to greate God I <qex>hete</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteracanth</ent><br/
<hw>Het"er*a*canth</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + Gr. <?/ a spine.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Having the spines of the dorsal fin unsymmetrical, or thickened alternately on the right and left sides.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterarchy</ent><br/
<hw>Het"er*arch`y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + <ets>-archy</ets>.]</ety> <def>The government of an alien.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Bp. Hall.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterauxesis</ent><br/
||<hw>Het`e*raux*e"sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ the other + <?/ growth.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Unequal growth of a cell, or of a part of a plant.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hetero-</ent><br/
<hw>Het"er*o-</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <ety>[Gr. <grk>"e`teros</grk> other.]</ety> <def>A combining form signifying <xex>other</xex>, <xex>other than usual</xex>, <xex>different</xex>; <as>as, <ex>hetero</ex>clite, <ex>hetero</ex>dox, <ex>hetero</ex>gamous</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterocarpism</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*o*car"pism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + Gr.<?/ fruit.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The power of producing two kinds of reproductive bodies, as in <xex>Amphicarp<ae/a</xex>, in which besides the usual pods, there are others underground.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterocarpous</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*o*car"pous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Characterized by heterocarpism.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterocephalous</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*o*ceph"a*lous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + Gr.<?/ head.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Bearing two kinds of heads or capitula; -- said of certain composite plants.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterocera</ent><br/
||<hw>Het`e*roc"e*ra</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ other + <?/ horn.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A division of Lepidoptera, including the moths, and hawk moths, which have the antenn<ae/ variable in form.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterocercal</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*o*cer"cal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + Gr. <?/ tail.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Having the vertebral column evidently continued into the upper lobe of the tail, which is usually longer than the lower one, as in sharks.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 690 --></p>

<p><ent>Heterocercy</ent><br/
<hw>Het"er*o*cer`cy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + Gr. <?/ a tail.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Unequal development of the tail lobes of fishes; the possession of a heterocercal tail.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterochromous</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*o*chro"mous</hw> <pr>(?; 277)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + Gr. <?/ color.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Having the central florets of a flower head of a different color from those of the circumference.</def></p>

<p><ent>Heterochrony</ent><br/
<ent>Heterochronism</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Het`er*och"ro*nism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Het`er*och"ro*ny</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ of different times; <?/ other + <?/ time.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>In evolution, a deviation from the typical sequence in the formation of organs or parts.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteroclite</ent><br/
<hw>Het"er*o*clite</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>heteroclitus</ets>, Gr. <?/; <?/ other + <?/ to lean, incline, inflect: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/t<eacute/roclite</ets>.]</ety> <def>Deviating from ordinary forms or rules; irregular; anomalous; abnormal.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteroclite</ent><br/
<hw>Het"er*o*clite</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Gram.)</fld> <def>A word which is irregular or anomalous either in declension or conjugation, or which deviates from ordinary forms of inflection in words of a like kind; especially, a noun which is irregular in declension.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Any thing or person deviating from the common rule, or from common forms.</def>  <rj><au>Howell.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Heteroclitical</ent><br/
<ent>Heteroclitic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Het`er*o*clit"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Het`er*o*clit"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Heteroclite</er>.]</ety> <def>Deviating from ordinary forms or rules; irregular; anomalous; abnormal.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteroclitous</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*oc"li*tous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Heteroclitic.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterocyst</ent><br/
<hw>Het"er*o*cyst</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + <ets>cyst</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A cell larger than the others, and of different appearance, occurring in certain alg<ae/ related to nostoc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterodactyl</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*o*dac"tyl</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Heterodactylous.</def> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <def>One of the Heterodactyl<ae/.</def></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterodactylae</ent><br/
||<hw>Het`e*ro*dac"ty*l<ae/</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ other + <?/ a finger.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A group of birds including the trogons.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterodactylous</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*o*dac"tyl*ous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + Gr. <?/ a toe.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Having the first and second toes turned backward, as in the trogons.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterodont</ent><br/
<hw>Het"er*o*dont</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + Gr. <?/, <?/ a tooth.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Having the teeth differentiated into incisors, canines, and molars, as in man; -- opposed to <xex>homodont</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterodont</ent><br/
<hw>Het"er*o*dont</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Any animal with heterodont dentition.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterodox</ent><br/
<hw>Het"er*o*dox</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/; <?/ other + <?/ opinion; cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/t<eacute/rodoxe</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Contrary to, or differing from, some acknowledged standard, as the Bible, the creed of a church, the decree of a council, and the like; not orthodox; heretical; -- said of opinions, doctrines, books, etc., esp. upon theological subjects.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Raw and indigested, <qex>heterodox</qex>, preaching.</q> <rj><qau>Strype.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Holding heterodox opinions, or doctrines not orthodox; heretical; -- said of persons.</def>  <rj><au>Macaulay.</au></rj></p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Het"er*o*dox`ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> -- <wf>Het"er*o*dox`ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterodox</ent><br/
<hw>Het"er*o*dox</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>An opinion opposed to some accepted standard.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Sir T. Browne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterodoxal</ent><br/
<hw>Het"er*o*dox`al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Not orthodox.</def>  <rj><au>Howell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterodoxy</ent><br/
<hw>Het"er*o*dox`y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/t<eacute/rodoxie</ets>.]</ety> <def>An opinion or doctrine, or a system of doctrines, contrary to some established standard of faith, as the Scriptures, the creed or standards of a church, etc.; heresy.</def>  <rj><au>Bp. Bull.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterodromous</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*od"ro*mous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + Gr. <?/ to run.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Having spirals of changing direction.</def>  <rj><au>Gray.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Mech.)</fld> <def>Moving in opposite directions; -- said of a lever, pulley, etc., in which the resistance and the actuating force are on opposite sides of the fulcrum or axis.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteroecious</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*<oe/"cious</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos>  <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + Gr. <?/ house.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Passing through the different stages in its life history on an alternation of hosts, as the common wheat-rust fungus (<spn>Puccinia graminis</spn>), and certain other parasitic fungi; -- contrasted with <contr>aut<oe/cious</contr>.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Het`er*<oe/"cism</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterogamous</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*og"a*mous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + Gr. <grk>ga`mos</grk> marriage: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/t<eacute/rogame</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot. & Biol.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>The condition of having two or more kinds of flowers which differ in regard to stamens and pistils, as in the aster.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>Characterized by heterogamy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterogamy</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*og"a*my</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Heterogamous</er>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The process of fertilization in plants by an indirect or circuitous method; -- opposed to <xex>orthogamy</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>That form of alternate generation in which two kinds of sexual generation, or a sexual and a parthenogenetic generation, alternate; -- in distinction from <contr>metagenesis</contr>, where sexual and asexual generations alternate.</def>  <rj><au>Claus & Sedgwick.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterogangliate</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*o*gan"gli*ate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> +  <ets>gangliate</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>Having the ganglia of the nervous system unsymmetrically arranged; -- said of certain invertebrate animals.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterogene</ent><br/
<hw>Het"er*o*gene</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Heterogenous.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterogeneal</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*o*ge"ne*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Heterogeneous.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterogeneity</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*o*ge*ne"i*ty</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/t<eacute/rog<eacute/n<eacute/it<eacute/</ets>.]</ety> <def>The state of being heterogeneous; contrariety.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The difference, indeed the <qex>heterogeneity</qex>, of the two may be felt.</q> <rj><qau>Coleridge.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterogeneous</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*o*ge"ne*ous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/; <?/ + <?/ race, kind; akin to E. <ets>kin</ets>: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/t<eacute/rog<egrave/ne</ets>.]</ety> <def>Differing in kind; having unlike qualities; possessed of different characteristics; dissimilar; -- opposed to <xex>homogeneous</xex>, and said of two or more connected objects, or of a conglomerate mass, considered in respect to the parts of which it is made up.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Het`er*o*ge"ne*ous*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> -- <wf>Het`er*o*ge"ne*ous*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Heterogeneous nouns</b></col> <fld>(Gram.)</fld>, <cd>nouns having different genders in the singular and plural numbers; as, <xex>hic locus</xex>, of the masculine gender in the singular, and <xex>hi loci</xex> and <xex>h<ae/c loca</xex>, both masculine and neuter in the plural; <xex>hoc c<ae/lum</xex>, neuter in the singular; <xex>hi c<ae/li</xex>, masculine in the plural.</cd> -- <col><b>Heterogeneous quantities</b></col> <fld>(Math.)</fld>, <cd>such quantities as are incapable of being compared together in respect to magnitude, and surfaces and solids.</cd> -- <col><b>Heterogeneous surds</b></col> <fld>(Math.)</fld>, <cd>surds having different radical signs.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterogenesis</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*o*gen"e*sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + <ets>genesis</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Spontaneous generation, so called.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>That method of reproduction in which the successive generations differ from each other, the parent organism producing offspring different in habit and structure from itself, the original form, however, reappearing after one or more generations; -- opposed to <contr>homogenesis</contr>, or <contr>gamogenesis</contr>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterogenetic</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*o*ge*net"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Relating to heterogenesis; <as>as, <ex>heterogenetic</ex> transformations</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterogenist</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*og"e*nist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>One who believes in the theory of spontaneous generation, or heterogenesis.</def>  <rj><au>Bastian.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterogenous</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*og"e*nous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to heterogenesis; heterogenetic.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterogeny</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*og"e*ny</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Heterogenesis.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterogonous</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*og"o*nous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Characterized by heterogony.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Het`er*og"o*nous*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterogony</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*og"o*ny</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + Gr. <?/ offspring.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The condition of having two or more kinds of flowers, different as to the length of their stamens and pistils.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterographic</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*o*graph"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Heterography</er>.]</ety> <def>Employing the same letters to represent different sounds in different words or syllables; -- said of methods of spelling; <as>as, the ordinary English orthography is <ex>heterographic</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterography</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*og"ra*phy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + <ets>-graphy</ets>.]</ety> <def>That method of spelling in which the same letters represent different sounds in different words, as in the ordinary English orthography; e. g., <xex>g</xex> in <xex>get</xex> and in <xex>ginger</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterogynous</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*og"y*nous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + Gr. <?/ a woman, female.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Having females very unlike the males in form and structure; -- as certain insects, the males of which are winged, and the females wingless.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterologous</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*ol"o*gous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + Gr. <?/ proportion.]</ety> <def>Characterized by heterology; consisting of different elements, or of like elements in different proportions; different; -- opposed to <xex>homologous</xex>; <as>as, <ex>heterologous</ex> organs</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Heterologous stimulus</b></col>. <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <cd>See under <er>Stimulus</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Heterologous tumor</b></col> <fld>(Med.)</fld>, <cd>a tumor differing in structure from the normal tissues of the body.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterology</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*ol"o*gy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + <ets>-logy</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>The absence of correspondence, or relation, in type of structure; lack of analogy between parts, owing to their being composed of different elements, or of like elements in different proportions; variation in structure from the normal form; -- opposed to <xex>homology</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>The connection or relation of bodies which have partial identity of composition, but different characteristics and properties; the relation existing between derivatives of the same substance, or of the analogous members of different series; <as>as, ethane, ethyl alcohol, acetic aldehyde, and acetic acid are in <ex>heterology</ex> with each other, though each in at the same time a member of a distinct homologous series</as>.  Cf. <er>Homology</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteromera</ent><br/
||<hw>Het`e*rom"e*ra</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ other + <?/ part.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A division of Coleoptera, having heteromerous tarsi.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteromerous</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*om"er*ous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Heteromera</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Chem & Crystallog.)</fld> <def>Unrelated in chemical composition, though similar or indentical in certain other respects; <as>as, borax and augite are hom<oe/morphous, but <ex>heteromerous</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>With the parts not corresponding in number.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>Having the femoral artery developed as the principal artery of the leg; -- said of certain birds, as the cotingas and pipras.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>Having five tarsal joints in the anterior and middle legs, but only four in the posterior pair, as the blister beetles and oil beetles.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteromorphic</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*o*mor"phic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + Gr. <grk>morfh`</grk> form.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Deviating from the normal, perfect, or mature form; having different forms at different stages of existence, or in different individuals of the same species; -- applied especially to insects in which there is a wide difference of form between the larva and the adult, and to plants having more than one form of flower.</def></p>

<p><ent>Heteromorphy</ent><br/
<ent>Heteromorphism</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Het`er*o*mor"phism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Het`er*o*mor"phy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>The state or quality of being heteromorphic.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteromorphous</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*o*mor"phous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Heteromorphic.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteromyaria</ent><br/
||<hw>Het`e*ro*my*a"ri*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ other + <?/ a muscle.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A division of bivalve shells, including the marine mussels, in which the two adductor muscles are very unequal. See <er>Dreissena</er>, and <xex>Illust.</xex> under <er>Byssus</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteronereis</ent><br/
||<hw>Het`e*ro*ne*re"is</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hetero-</er>, and <er>Nereis</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A free-swimming, dimorphic, sexual form of certain species of Nereis.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ In this state the head and its appendages are changed in form, the eyes become very large; more or less of the parapodia are highly modified by the development of finlike lobes, and branchial lamell<ae/, and their set<ae/ become longer and bladelike.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteronomous</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*on"o*mous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + Gr. <grk>no`mos</grk> law.]</ety> <def>Subject to the law of another.</def>  <rj><au>Krauth-Fleming.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteronomy</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*on"o*my</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Subordination or subjection to the law of another; political subjection of a community or state; -- opposed to <xex>autonomy</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Metaph.)</fld> <def>A term applied by Kant to those laws which are imposed on us from without, or the violence done to us by our passions, wants, or desires.</def>  <rj><au>Krauth-Fleming.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteronym</ent><br/
<hw>Het"er*o*nym</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>That which is heteronymous; a thing having a different name or designation from some other thing; -- opposed to <xex>homonym</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteronymous</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*on"y*mous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + Gr. <grk>"o`nyma</grk>, for <grk>"o`noma</grk> a name.]</ety> <def>Having different names or designations; standing in opposite relations.</def>  <rj><au>J. Le Conte.</au></rj></p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Het"er*on"y*mous*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteroousian</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*o*ou`si*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + Gr. <?/ being, essence.]</ety> <def>Having different essential qualities; of a different nature.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteroousian</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*o*ou"si*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Eccl. Hist.)</fld> <def>One of those Arians who held that the Son was of a different substance from the Father.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteroousious</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*o*ou"si*ous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>See <er>Heteroousian</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteropathic</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*o*path"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + Gr. <?/ suffering, fr. <?/, <?/, to suffer.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to the method of heteropathy; allopathic.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteropathy</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*op"a*thy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Heteropathic</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>That mode of treating diseases, by which a morbid condition is removed by inducing an opposite morbid condition to supplant it; allopathy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteropelmous</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*o*pel"mous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + Gr. <?/ the sole of the foot.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Having each of the two flexor tendons of the toes bifid, the branches of one going to the first and second toes; those of the other, to the third and fourth toes. See <xex>Illust.</xex> in Append.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterophagi</ent><br/
||<hw>Het`e*roph"a*gi</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ other + <?/ to eat.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Altrices.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterophemist</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*oph"e*mist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One liable to the fault of heterophemy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterophemy</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*oph"e*my</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + Gr. <?/ voice, speech, fr. <?/ to speak.]</ety> <def>The unconscious saying, in speech or in writing, of that which one does not intend to say; -- frequently the very reverse of the thought which is present to consciousness.</def><-- Freudian slip -->  <rj><au>R. G. White.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterophony</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*oph"o*ny</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + Gr. <?/ voice.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>An abnormal state of the voice.</def>  <rj><au>Mayne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterophyllous</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*oph"yl*lous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ other + <?/ leaf: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/t<eacute/rophylle</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Having leaves of more than one shape on the same plant.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteroplasm</ent><br/
<hw>Het"er*o*plasm</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + Gr. <?/ anything formed or molded.]</ety> <def>An abnormal formation foreign to the economy, and composed of elements different from those are found in it in its normal condition.</def>  <rj><au>Dunglison.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteroplastic</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*o*plas"tic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + <ets>-plastic</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Producing a different type of organism; developing into a different form of tissue, as cartilage which develops into bone.</def>  <rj><au>Haeckel.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteropod</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*o*pod</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/t<eacute/ropode</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>One of the Heteropoda.</def> -- <def2><pos>a.</pos> <def>Heteropodous.</def></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteropoda</ent><br/
||<hw>Het`e*rop"o*da</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ other + <ets>-poda</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An order of pelagic Gastropoda, having the foot developed into a median fin. Some of the species are naked; others, as <gen>Carinaria</gen> and <gen>Atlanta</gen>, have thin glassy shells.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteropodous</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*op"o*dous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to the Heteropoda.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteropter</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*op"ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One of the Heteroptera.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteroptera</ent><br/
||<hw>Het`e*rop"te*ra</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., from Gr. <?/ other + <?/ a wing.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A suborder of Hemiptera, in which the base of the anterior wings is thickened. See <er>Hemiptera</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteroptics</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*op"tics</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + <ets>optics</ets>.]</ety> <def>False optics.</def>  <rj><au>Spectator.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heteroscian</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*os"cian</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/; <?/ other + <?/ shadow: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/t<eacute/roscien</ets>.]</ety> <def>One who lives either north or south of the tropics, as contrasted with one who lives on the other side of them; -- so called because at noon the shadows always fall in opposite directions (the one northward, the other southward).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterosis</ent><br/
||<hw>Het`e*ro"sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ alteration, fr. <?/ other, different.]</ety> <fld>(Rhet.)</fld> <def>A figure of speech by which one form of a noun, verb, or pronoun, and the like, is used for another, as in the sentence: <ldquo/What is life to such as <xex>me</xex>?<rdquo/</def>  <rj><au>Aytoun.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterosomati</ent><br/
||<hw>Het`e*ro*so"ma*ti</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ other + <?/, <?/, body.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An order of fishes, comprising the flounders, halibut, sole, etc., having the body and head asymmetrical, with both eyes on one side. Called also <altname>Heterosomata</altname>, <altname>Heterosomi</altname>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Heterosporous</ent><br/
<ent>Heterosporic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Het`er*o*spor"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Het`er*o*spor"ous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + <ets>spore</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Producing two kinds of spores unlike each other.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterostyled</ent><br/
<hw>Het"er*o*styled</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Having styles of two or more distinct forms or lengths.</def>  <rj><au>Darwin.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterostylism</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*o*sty"lism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The condition of being heterostyled.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterotactous</ent><br/
<hw>Het`er*o*tac"tous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Relating to, or characterized by, heterotaxy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heterotaxy</ent><br/
<hw>Het"er*o*tax`y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + Gr. <?/ an arrangement, fr. <?/ to arrange.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Variation in arrangement from that existing in a normal form; heterogenous arrangement or structure, <as>as, in botany, the deviation in position of the organs of a plant, from the ordinary or typical arrangement</as>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Heterotopy</ent><br/
<ent>Heterotopism</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Het`er*ot"o*pism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Het`er*ot"o*py</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hetero-</ets> + Gr. <?/ place: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/t<eacute/rotopie</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A deviation from the natural position; -- a term applied in the case of organs or growths which are abnormal in situation.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>A deviation from the natural position of parts, supposed to be effected in thousands of years, by the gradual displacement of germ cells.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 691 --></p>

<p><ent>Heterotricha</ent><br/
||<hw>Het`e*rot"ri*cha</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ other + <?/, gen. <?/, a hair.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A division of ciliated Infusoria, having fine cilia all over the body, and a circle of larger ones around the anterior end.</def></p>

<p><ent>Heterotropous</ent><br/
<ent>Heterotropal</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Het`er*ot"ro*pal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Het`er*ot"ro*pous</hw> <pr>(<?/)</pr></mhw>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"etero`tropos</grk> turning another way; <?/ other + <?/ to turn: cf. F. <ets>h<eacute/t<eacute/rotrope</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Having the embryo or ovule oblique or transverse to the funiculus; amphitropous.</def>  <rj><au>Gray.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hething</ent><br/
<hw>He"thing</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Contempt; scorn.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hetman</ent><br/
<hw>Het"man</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hetmans</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[Pol. <ets>hetman</ets>.  Cf. <er>Ataman</er>.]</ety> <def>A Cossack headman or general. The title of <xex>chief hetman</xex> is now held by the heir to the throne of Russia.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heuchera</ent><br/
<hw>Heuchera</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A genus of North American herbs with basal cordate or orbicular leaves and small panicled flowers.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Heuchera</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heugh</ent><br/
<hw>Heugh</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. <er>Hogh</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A crag; a cliff; a glen with overhanging sides.</def> <mark>[Scot. & Prov. Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A shaft in a coal pit; a hollow in a quarry.</def> <mark>[Scot.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heuk</ent><br/
<hw>Heuk</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Variant of <er>Huke</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heulandite</ent><br/
<hw>Heu"land*ite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[After <ets>Heuland</ets>, an English mineralogist.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>A mineral of the Zeolite family, often occurring in amygdaloid, in foliated masses, and also in monoclinic crystals with pearly luster on the cleavage face. It is a hydrous silicate of alumina and lime.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heuristic</ent><br/
<hw>Heu*ris"tic</hw> <pr>(h<usl/*r<icr/s"t<icr/k)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>e"yri`skein</grk> to discover.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Serving to promote discovery or learning; -- used especially of thories or paradigms which stimulate new ideas for discovering facts in experimental sciences.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Serving to stimulate people to learn and discover on their own, especially by encouraging experimental and trial-and-error methods for solving problems.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Pertaining to or based on trial-and-error and experimental methods of learning and evaluation.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Computers)</fld> <def>Based on the use of an efficient trial-and error method to search a space of possible solutions to a problem, or to find an acceptable approximate solution, when an exact algorithmic method is unavailable or too time-consuming.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heuristic</ent><br/
<hw>Heu*ris"tic</hw> <pr>(h<usl/*r<icr/s"t<icr/k)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A heuristic method; a specific heuristic procedure.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A theory or approach which serves to promote discovery or learning by encouraging experimentation.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>heuristically</ent><br/
<hw>heu*ris"ti*cal*ly</hw> <pr>(h<usl/*r<icr/s"t<icr/*k<ait/l*l<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>In a heuristic manner; by using a heuristic method; by serving as a heuristic method; <as>as, a <ex>heuristically</ex> guided search technique; a <ex>heuristically</ex> valuable theory</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hevea</ent><br/
<hw>Hevea</hw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <def>A small genus of South American trees yielding latex.  It includes the <stype>rubber tree</stype>, <spn>Hevea brasiliensis</spn>, originally found in South America, but now used for production of rubber world-wide.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Hevea</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heved</ent><br/
<hw>Hev"ed</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The head.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hew</ent><br/
<hw>Hew</hw> <pr>(h<umac/)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp.</pos> <conjf>Hewed</conjf> <pr>(h<umac/d)</pr>; <pos>p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hewed</conjf> or <conjf>Hewn</conjf> <pr>(h<umac/n)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hewing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[AS. <ets>he<aacute/wan</ets>; akin to D. <ets>houwen</ets>, OHG. <ets>houwan</ets>, G. <ets>hauen</ets>, Icel. <ets>h<oum/ggva</ets>, Sw. <ets>hugga</ets>, Dan. <ets>hugge</ets>, Lith. <ets>kova</ets> battle, Russ. <ets>kovate</ets> to hammer, forge.  Cf. <er>Hay</er> cut grass, <er>Hoe</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To cut with an ax; to fell with a sharp instrument; -- often with <xex>down</xex>, or <xex>off</xex>.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To form or shape with a sharp instrument; to cut; hence, to form laboriously; -- often with <xex>out</xex>; <as>as, to <ex>hew</ex> out a sepulcher</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Look unto the rock whence ye are <qex>hewn</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Is. li. 1.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Rather polishing old works than <qex>hewing</qex> out new.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To cut in pieces; to chop; to hack.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hew</qex> them to pieces; hack their bones asunder.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hew</ent><br/
<hw>Hew</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Destruction by cutting down.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Of whom he makes such havoc and such <qex>hew</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hew</ent><br/
<hw>Hew</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Hue; color.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Shape; form.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hewe</ent><br/
<hw>Hewe</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. <er>Hind</er> a peasant.]</ety> <def>A domestic servant; a retainer.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <ldquo/False homely <xex>hewe</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hewer</ent><br/
<hw>Hew"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who hews.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hewhole</ent><br/
<hw>Hew"hole`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. <er>Hickwall</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The European green woodpecker. See <er>Yaffle</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hewn</ent><br/
<hw>Hewn</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Felled, cut, or shaped as with an ax; roughly squared; <as>as, a house built of <ex>hewn</ex> logs</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Roughly dressed as with a hammer; <as>as, <ex>hewn</ex> stone</as>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hexa</ent><br/
<ent>Hex-</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Hex-</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hex"a</hw> <pr>(#)</pr></mhw>. <ety>[Gr. <grk>"e`x</grk> six. See <er>Six</er>.]</ety> <def>A prefix or combining form, used to denote <xex>six</xex>, <xex>sixth</xex>, etc.; <as>as, <ex>hex</ex>atomic, <ex>hexa</ex>basic</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexabasic</ent><br/
<hw>Hex`a*ba"sic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hexa-</ets> + <ets>basic</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Having six hydrogen atoms or six radicals capable of being replaced or saturated by bases; -- said of acids; <as>as, mellitic acid is <ex>hexabasic</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexacapsular</ent><br/
<hw>Hex`a*cap"su*lar</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hexa-</ets> + <ets>capsular</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Having six capsules or seed vessels.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexachord</ent><br/
<hw>Hex"a*chord</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hexa-</ets> + Gr. <?/ string, chord: cf. F. <ets>hexacorde</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Mus.)</fld> <def>A series of six notes, with a semitone between the third and fourth, the other intervals being whole tones.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexacid</ent><br/
<hw>Hex`ac"id</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hex-</ets> + <ets>acid</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Having six atoms or radicals capable of being replaced by acids; hexatomic; hexavalent; -- said of bases; <as>as, mannite is a <ex>hexacid</ex> base</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexactinellid</ent><br/
<hw>Hex*ac`ti*nel"lid</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Having six-rayed spicules; belonging to the <fam>Hexactinellin<ae/</fam>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexactinelline</ent><br/
<hw>Hex*ac`ti*nel"line</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[From NL. <ets>Hexactinellin<ae/</ets>, fr. Gr. <grk>"e`x</grk> six + a dim. of <?/, <?/, a ray.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Belonging to the <fam>Hexactinellin<ae/</fam>, a group of sponges, having six-rayed siliceous spicules.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexactinia</ent><br/
||<hw>Hex`ac*tin"i*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hex-</er>, and <er>Actinia</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The Anthozoa.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexad</ent><br/
<hw>Hex"ad</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hexas</ets>, <ets>hexadis</ets>, the number six, Gr. <?/, <?/, fr. <grk>"e`x</grk> six.]</ety> <fld>(chem.)</fld> <def>An atom whose valence is six, and which can be theoretically combined with, substituted for, or replaced by, <xex>six</xex> monad atoms or radicals; <as>as, sulphur is a <ex>hexad</ex> in sulphuric acid</as>. Also used as an adjective.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexadactylous</ent><br/
<hw>Hex`a*dac"tyl*ous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/; <grk>"e`x</grk> six + <?/ finger: cf. F. <ets>hexadactyle</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Having six fingers or toes.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexade</ent><br/
<hw>Hex"ade</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hexad</er>.]</ety> <def>A series of six numbers.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexadecane</ent><br/
<hw>Hex"a*dec`ane</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>See <er>Hecdecane</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexagon</ent><br/
<hw>Hex"a*gon</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hexagonum</ets>, Gr. <?/ six-cornered; <grk>"e`x</grk> six (akin to E. <ets>six</ets>) + <?/ angle.]</ety> <fld>(Geom.)</fld> <def>A plane figure of six angles.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Regular hexagon</b></col>, <cd>a hexagon in which the angles are all equal, and the sides are also all equal.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexagonal</ent><br/
<hw>Hex*ag"o*nal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hexagonal</ets>.]</ety> <def>Having six sides and six angles; six-sided.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hexagonal system</b></col>. <fld>(Crystal.)</fld> <cd>See under <er>Crystallization</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexagonally</ent><br/
<hw>Hex*ag"o*nal*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In an hexagonal manner.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexagony</ent><br/
<hw>Hex*ag"o*ny</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A hexagon.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Bramhall.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexagram</ent><br/
<hw>Hex"a*gram</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>  <ety>[<ets>Hexa-</ets> + <ets>-gram</ets>.]</ety> <def>A figure of six lines</def>; specif.: <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A figure composed of two equal triangles intersecting so that each side of one triangle is parallel to a side of the other, and the six points coincide with those of a hexagon.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>In Chinese literature, one of the sixty-four figures formed of six parallel lines (continuous or broken), forming the basis of the I Ching (Yih King), or <ldquo/Book of Changes.<rdquo/</def> <rj><au>S. W. Williams.</au></rj><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexagynia</ent><br/
||<hw>Hex`a*gyn"i*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"e`x</grk> six + <grk>gynh^</grk> a woman, female: cf. F. <ets>hexagynie</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A Linn<ae/an order of plants having six pistils.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hexagynous</ent><br/
<ent>Hexagynian</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Hex`a*gyn"i*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hex*ag"y*nous</hw> <pr>(<?/)</pr></mhw>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hexagyne</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Having six pistils.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexahedral</ent><br/
<hw>Hex`a*he"dral</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>In the form of a hexahedron; having six sides or faces.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexahedron</ent><br/
<hw>Hex`a*he"dron</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> E. <plw>Hexahedrons</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>, L. <plw>Hexahedra</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[<ets>Hexa-</ets> + Gr. <?/ seat, base, fr. <?/ to sit: cf. F. <ets>hexa<egrave/dre</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Geom.)</fld> <def>A solid body of six sides or faces.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Regular hexahedron</b></col>, <cd>a hexagon having six equal squares for its sides; a cube.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexahemeron</ent><br/
<hw>Hex`a*hem"er*on</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"e`x</grk> six + <?/ day; cf. L. <ets>hexa<eum/meron</ets>, Gr. <?/.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>A term of six days.</def>  <rj><au>Good.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The history of the six day's work of creation, as contained in the first chapter of Genesis.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexamerous</ent><br/
<hw>Hex*am"er*ous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hexa-</ets> + Gr.<?/ part.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>In six parts; in sixes.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexameter</ent><br/
<hw>Hex*am"e*ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., fr. Gr. <?/ of six meters; (sc. <?/) hexameter verse; <grk>"e`x</grk> six + <?/ measure: cf. F. <ets>hexam<egrave/tre</ets>. See <er>Six</er>, and <er>Meter</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Gr. & Lat. Pros.)</fld> <def>A verse of six feet, the first four of which may be either dactyls or spondees, the fifth must regularly be a dactyl, and the sixth always a spondee. In this species of verse are composed the Iliad of Homer and the Aeneid of Virgil. In English hexameters accent takes the place of quantity.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Leaped like the | roe when he | hears in the | woodland the | voice of the | huntsman.</q> <rj><qau>Longfellow.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Strongly it | bears us a- | long on | swelling and | limitless | billows,<br/
Nothing be- | fore and | nothing be- | hind but the | sky and the | ocean.</q> <rj><qau>Coleridge.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexameter</ent><br/
<hw>Hex*am"e*ter</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having six metrical feet, especially dactyls and spondees.</def>  <rj><au>Holland.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hexametrical</ent><br/
<ent>Hexametric</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hex`a*met"ric</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hex`a*met"ric*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <def>Consisting of six metrical feet.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexametrist</ent><br/
<hw>Hex*am"e*trist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who writes in hexameters.</def> <ldquo/The Christian <xex>hexametrists</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Milman.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexandria</ent><br/
||<hw>Hex*an"dri*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"e`x</grk> six + <?/, <?/, a man, male: cf. F. <ets>hexandrie</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A Linn<ae/an class of plants having six stamens.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hex-androus</ent><br/
<ent>Hexandrian</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hex*an"dri*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hex-an"drous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hexandre</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Having six stamens.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexane</ent><br/
<hw>Hex"ane</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"e`x</grk> six.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Any one of five hydrocarbons, <chform>C6H14</chform>, of the paraffin series. They are colorless, volatile liquids, and are so called because the molecule has <xex>six</xex> carbon atoms.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexangular</ent><br/
<hw>Hex*an"gu*lar</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hex-</ets> + <ets>angular</ets>.  Cf. <er>Sexangular</er>.]</ety> <def>Having six angles or corners.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexapetalous</ent><br/
<hw>Hex`a*pet"al*ous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hexa-</ets> + <ets>petal</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hexap<eacute/tale</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Having six petals.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexaphyllous</ent><br/
<hw>Hex*aph"yl*lous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hexa-</ets> + Gr. <?/ a leaf: cf. F. <ets>hexaphylle</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Having six leaves or leaflets.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexapla</ent><br/
||<hw>Hex"a*pla</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>Etym. <pos>pl.</pos>, but syntactically <pos>sing.</pos></ety> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/, fr. <?/, contr. <?/, sixfold.]</ety> <def>A collection of the Holy Scriptures in six languages or six versions in parallel columns; particularly, the edition of the Old Testament published by Origen, in the 3d century.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexapod</ent><br/
<hw>Hex"a*pod</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/, <?/, sixfooted; <grk>"e`x</grk> six + <?/, <?/, foot: cf. F. <ets>hexapode</ets>.]</ety> <def>Having six feet.</def> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An animal having six feet; one of the Hexapoda.</def></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexapoda</ent><br/
||<hw>Hex*ap"o*da</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"e`x</grk> six + <ets>-poda</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The true, or six-legged, insects; insects other than myriapods and arachnids.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The Hexapoda have the head, thorax, and abdomen differentiated, and are mostly winged. They have three pairs of mouth organs, viz., mandibles, maxill<ae/, and the second maxill<ae/ or labial palpi; three pairs of thoracic legs; and abdominal legs, which are present only in some of the lowest forms, and in the larval state of some of the higher ones. Many (the Metabola) undergo a complete metamorphosis, having larv<ae/ (known as maggots, grubs, caterpillars) very unlike the adult, and pass through a quiescent pupa state in which no food is taken; others (the Hemimetabola) have larv<ae/ much like the adult, expert in lacking wings, and an active pupa, in which rudimentary wings appear. See <er>Insecta</er>.
   The Hexapoda are divided into several orders.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexapodous</ent><br/
<hw>Hex*ap"o*dous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Having six feet; belonging to the Hexapoda.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexapterous</ent><br/
<hw>Hex*ap"ter*ous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hexa-</ets> + Gr. <?/ wing.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Having six processes.</def>  <rj><au>Gray.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hexastichon</ent><br/
<ent>Hexastich</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hex"a*stich</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, ||<hw>Hex*as"ti*chon</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hexastichus</ets> of six rows, lines, or verses, Gr. <?/; <grk>"e`x</grk> six + <grk>sti`chos</grk> row, line, verse.]</ety> <def>A poem consisting of six verses or lines.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexastyle</ent><br/
<hw>Hex"a*style</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ with six columns; <grk>"e`x</grk> six +  column: cf. F. <ets>hexastyle</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <def>Having six columns in front; -- said of a portico or temple.</def> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <def>A hexastyle portico or temple.</def></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexateuch</ent><br/
<hw>Hex"a*teuch`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hexa-</ets> + <?/ a tool, a book.]</ety> <def>The first six books of the Old Testament.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexatomic</ent><br/
<hw>Hex`a*tom"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hex-</ets> + <ets>atomic</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>Having six atoms in the molecule.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>Having six replaceable radicals.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexavalent</ent><br/
<hw>Hex*av"a*lent</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hexa-</ets> + L. <ets>valens</ets>, <ets>-entis</ets>, <pos>p. pr.</pos> See <er>Valence</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Having a valence of six; -- said of hexads.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexdecyl</ent><br/
<hw>Hex"de*cyl</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hex-</ets> + <ets>decyl</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>The essential radical, <chform>C16H33</chform>, of hecdecane.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexdecylic</ent><br/
<hw>Hex`de*cyl"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or derived from, hexdecyl or hecdecane; <as>as, <ex>hexdecylic</ex> alcohol</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexeikosane</ent><br/
<hw>Hex*ei"ko*sane</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hex-</ets> + <ets>eikosane</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(chem.)</fld> <def>A hydrocarbon, <chform>C26H54</chform>, resembling paraffine; -- so called because each molecule has <xex>twenty-six</xex> atoms of carbon.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hexacosane</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexene</ent><br/
<hw>Hex"ene</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"e`x</grk> six.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Hexylene</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexicology</ent><br/
<hw>Hex`i*col"ogy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ state or habit + <ets>-logy</ets>.]</ety> <def>The science which treats of the complex relations of living creatures to other organisms, and to their surrounding conditions generally.</def>
<-- = ecology -->  <rj><au>St. George Mivart.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexine</ent><br/
<hw>Hex"ine</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"e`x</grk> six.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A hydrocarbon, <chform>C6H10</chform>, of the acetylene series, obtained artificially as a colorless, volatile, pungent liquid; -- called also <altname>hexoylene</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexoctahedron</ent><br/
<hw>Hex*oc`ta*he"dron</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hex-</ets> + <ets>octahedron</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Geom.)</fld> <def>A solid having forty-eight equal triangular faces.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexoic</ent><br/
<hw>Hex*o"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or derived from, hexane; <as>as, <ex>hexoic</ex> acid</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexokinase</ent><br/
<hw>Hex"o*kin"ase</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>  <ety>[<ets>Hexo</ets>se + <ets>-kinase</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Biochem.)</fld> <def>an enzyme catalyzing the transfer of a phosphate residue from ATP to a hexose, as in the formation of glucose-6-phosphate from glucose.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexone</ent><br/
<hw>Hex"one</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hex-</ets> + <ets>-one</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A liquid hydrocarbon, <chform>C6H8</chform>, of the valylene series, obtained from distillation products of certain fats and gums.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexose</ent><br/
<hw>Hex"ose</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>  <ety>[<ets>Hexa-</ets> + <ets>-ose</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Any member of a group of sugars containing six carbon atoms in the molecule. Some are widely distributed in nature, esp. in ripe fruits.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexyl</ent><br/
<hw>Hex"yl</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hex-</ets> + <ets>-yl</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(chem.)</fld> <def>A univalent organic radical, <chform>C6H13-</chform>, regarded as the essential residue of <xex>hexane</xex>, and a related series of compounds.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexylene</ent><br/
<hw>Hex"yl*ene</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hex-</ets> + <ets>-yl</ets> + ethl<ets>ene</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A colorless, liquid hydrocarbon, <chform>C6H12</chform>, of the ethylene series, produced artificially, and found as a natural product of distillation of certain coals; also, any one several isomers of hexylene proper. Called also <altname>hexene</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hexylic</ent><br/
<hw>Hex*yl"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or derived from, hexyl or hexane; <as>as, <ex>hexylic</ex> alcohol</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hey</ent><br/
<hw>Hey</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[See <er>High</er>.]</ety> <def>High.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hey</ent><br/
<hw>Hey</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>interj.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hei</ets>; cf. D. & G. <ets>hei</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An exclamation of joy, surprise, or encouragement.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A cry to set dogs on.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heyday</ent><br/
<hw>Hey"day`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>interj.</pos> <ety>[Cf. G. <ets>heida</ets>, or <ets>hei da</ets>, D. <ets>hei daar</ets>.  Cf. <er>Hey</er>, and <er>There</er>.]</ety> <def>An expression of frolic and exultation, and sometimes of wonder.</def>  <rj><au>B. Jonson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heyday</ent><br/
<hw>Hey"day`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Prob. for. <ets>high day</ets>. See <ets>High</ets>, and <er>Day</er>.]</ety> <def>The time of triumph and exultation; hence, joy, high spirits, frolicsomeness; wildness.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>heyday</qex> in the blood is tame.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>In the <qex>heyday</qex> of their victories.</q> <rj><qau>J. H. Newman.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heydeguy</ent><br/
<hw>Hey"de*guy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Perh. fr. <ets>heyday + guise</ets>.]</ety> <def>A kind of country-dance or round.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Heygh</ent><br/
<ent>Heyh</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Heyh</hw>, <hw>Heygh</hw> <pr>(<?/)</pr></mhw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>High.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heyne</ent><br/
<hw>Heyne</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>he<aacute/n</ets> low, mean.]</ety> <def>A wretch; a rascal.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Heyten</ent><br/
<hw>Hey"ten</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[Icel. <ets>h<?/<?/an</ets>.]</ety> <def>Hence.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hiation</ent><br/
<hw>Hi*a"tion</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hiatus</er>.]</ety> <def>Act of gaping.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Sir T. Browne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hiatus</ent><br/
<hw>Hi*a"tus</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> L. <plw>Hiatus</plw>, E. <plw>Hiatuses</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[L., fr. <ets>hiare</ets>, <ets>hiatum</ets>, to gape; akin to E. <ets>yawn</ets>. See <er>Yawn</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An opening; an aperture; a gap; a chasm; esp., a defect in a manuscript, where some part is lost or effaced; a space where something is wanting; a break.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Gram.)</fld> <def>The concurrence of two vowels in two successive words or syllables.</def>  <rj><au>Pope.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hibbertia</ent><br/
<hw>Hibbertia</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A genus of evergreen heathlike or scandent shrubs of Madagascar, Australasia, and Polynesia.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Hibbertia</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hibernacle</ent><br/
<hw>Hi*ber"na*cle</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hibernaculum</ets> a winter residence, pl. <ets>hibernacula</ets> winter quarters: cf. F. <ets>hibernacle</ets>. See <er>Hibernate</er>.]</ety> <def>That which serves for protection or shelter in winter; winter quarters; <as>as, the <ex>hibernacle</ex> of an animal or a plant</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Martyn.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hibernaculum</ent><br/
||<hw>Hi`ber*nac"u*lum</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hibernacle</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A winter bud, in which the rudimentary foliage or flower, as of most trees and shrubs in the temperate zone, is protected by closely overlapping scales.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A little case in which certain insects pass the winter.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Winter home or abiding place.</def>  <rj><au>J. Burroughs.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hibernal</ent><br/
<hw>Hi*ber"nal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hibernalis</ets>, from the root of <ets>hiems</ets> winter; akin to Gr. <?/ snow, Skr. <ets>hima</ets> cold, winter, snow: cf. F. <ets>hibernal</ets>.]</ety> <def>Belonging or relating to winter; wintry; winterish.</def>  <rj><au>Sir T. Browne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hibernate</ent><br/
<hw>Hi"ber*nate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hibernated</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hibernating</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</vmorph> <ety>[L. <ets>hibernare</ets>, <ets>hibernatum</ets>, fr. <ets>hibernus</ets> wintry. See <er>Hibernal</er>.]</ety> <def>To winter; to pass the season of winter in close quarters, in a torpid or lethargic state, as certain mammals, reptiles, and insects.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Inclination would lead me to <qex>hibernate</qex>, during half the year, in this uncomfortable climate of Great Britain.</q> <rj><qau>Southey.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hibernating</ent><br/
<hw>hibernating</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>in a state of suspended animation; -- of animals that sleep most of the winter.</def> <mark>[prenominal]</mark><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> dormant, torpid.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hibernation</ent><br/
<hw>Hi`ber*na"tion</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hibernation</ets>.]</ety> <def>The act or state of hibernating.</def>  <rj><au>Evelyn.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hibernian</ent><br/
<hw>Hi*ber"ni*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>Hibernia</ets>, Ireland.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to Hibernia, now Ireland; Irish.</def> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <def>A native or an inhabitant of Ireland.</def></def2></p>

<p><ent>Hibernianism</ent><br/
<ent>Hibernicism</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hi*ber"ni*cism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hi*ber"ni*an*ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>An idiom or mode of speech peculiar to the Irish.</def>  <rj><au>Todd.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hiberno-Celtic</ent><br/
<hw>Hi*ber"no-Celt"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The native language of the Irish; that branch of the Celtic languages spoken by the natives of Ireland. Also <xex>adj</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hibiscus</ent><br/
<hw>Hi*bis"cus</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., marsh mallow; cf. Gr. <?/.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A genus of plants (herbs, shrubs, or trees), some species of which have large, showy flowers. Some species are cultivated in India for their fiber, which is used as a substitute for hemp. See <er>Althea</er>, <er>Hollyhock</er>, and <er>Manoe</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hiccius doctius</ent><br/
<hw>Hic"ci*us doc"ti*us</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <ety>[Corrupted fr. L. <ets>hic est doctus</ets> this is a learned man.]</ety> <def>A juggler.</def> <mark>[Cant]</mark><-- = hocus pocus? -->  <rj><au>Hudibras.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 692 --></p>

<p><ent>Hiccough</ent><br/
<hw>Hic"cough</hw> <pr>(?; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hickup</ets>, <ets>hicket</ets>, <ets>hickock</ets>; prob. of imitative origin; cf. D. & Dan. <ets>hik</ets>, Sw. <ets>hicka</ets>, Armor. <ets>hak</ets>, <ets>hik</ets>, W. <ets>ig</ets>, F. <ets>hoquet</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>A modified respiratory movement; a spasmodic inspiration, consisting of a sudden contraction of the diaphragm, accompanied with closure of the glottis, so that further entrance of air is prevented, while the impulse of the column of air entering and striking upon the closed glottis produces a sound, or hiccough.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hickup</asp> or hiccup.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hiccough</ent><br/
<hw>Hic"cough</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hiccoughed</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hiccoughing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To have a hiccough or hiccoughs.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hick</ent><br/
<hw>hick</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A person who is not very intelligent or interested in culture; a hayseed.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> yokel, rube, yahoo, hayseed, bumpkin, chawbacon.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hick</ent><br/
<hw>hick</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>rural.  Opposite of <ant>urban</ant>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <def>characteristic of rural people, especially those not knowledgeable about matters outside their locality; <as>as, <ex>hick</ex> ideas; a <ex>hick</ex> town</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> bumpkinly, rustic, unsophisticated.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hickie</ent><br/
<ent>hickey</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hick"ey</hw>, <hw>hick"ie</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Elec.)</fld> <def>A device used to adapt a lighting fixture for mounting in an outlet box, or on a pipe.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A red mark on the skin, caused by a passionate, sucking kiss at that location.</def> <mark>[slang]</mark> <br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>a <er>doohickey</er>.</def> <mark>[informal]</mark><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hickory</ent><br/
<hw>Hick"o*ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[North American Indian <ets>pawcohiccora</ets> (Capt. J. Smith) a kind of milk or oily liquor pressed from pounded hickory nuts. <ldquo/<ets>Pohickory</ets><rdquo/ is named in a list of Virginia trees, in 1653, and this was finally shortened to <ldquo/hickory.<rdquo/  <au>J. H. Trumbull.</au>]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>An American tree of the genus <gen>Carya</gen>, of which there are several species.  The shagbark is the <spn>Carya alba</spn>, and has a very rough bark; it affords the hickory nut of the markets.  The pignut, or brown hickory, is the <spn>Carya glabra</spn>.  The swamp hickory is <spn>Carya amara</spn>, having a nut whose shell is very thin and the kernel bitter.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hickory shad</b></col>. <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>The mattowacca, or fall herring.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>The gizzard shad.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hicksite</ent><br/
<hw>Hicks"ite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A member or follower of the <ldquo/liberal<rdquo/ party, headed by Elias <xex>Hicks</xex>, which, because of a change of views respecting the divinity of Christ and the Atonement, seceded from the conservative portion of the Society of Friends in the United States, in 1827.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hickup</ent><br/
<hw>Hick"up</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. & v. i.</pos> <def>See <er>Hiccough</er>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hickway</ent><br/
<ent>Hickwall</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hick"wall`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hick"way`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE., also <ets>hyghwhele</ets>, <ets>highawe</ets>.]</ety> <def>The lesser spotted woodpecker (<spn>Dendrocopus minor</spn>) of Europe.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hid</ent><br/
<hw>Hid</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <def><pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> of <er>Hide</er>. See <er>Hidden</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hidage</ent><br/
<hw>Hid"age</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From <ets>hide</ets> a quantity of land.]</ety> <fld>(O. Eng. Law.)</fld> <def>A tax formerly paid to the kings of England for every hide of land.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hydage</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hidalgo</ent><br/
<hw>Hi*dal"go</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Sp., contr. fr. <ets>hijo de algo</ets>, <it>i. e.</it>, son of something; <ets>hijo</ets> son (fr. LL. <ets>filius</ets>) + <ets>algo</ets> something, fr. L. <ets>aliquod</ets>.  Cf. <er>Fidalgo</er>.]</ety> <def>A title, denoting a Spanish nobleman of the lower class.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hidden</ent><br/
<hw>Hid"den</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>p. p. & a.</pos> <def>from <er>Hide</er>. Concealed; put out of view; secret; not known; mysterious.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>Hidden fifths</b></col> <it>or</it> <col><b>Hidden octaves</b></col></mcol> <fld>(Mus.)</fld>, <cd>consecutive fifths or octaves, not sounded, but suggested or implied in the parallel motion of two parts towards a fifth or an octave.</cd></cs></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- <er>Hidden</er>, <er>Secret</er>, <er>Covert</er>.</syn> <usage> <xex>Hidden</xex> may denote either known to on one; as, a <xex>hidden</xex> disease; or intentionally concealed; as, a <xex>hidden</xex> purpose of revenge. <xex>Secret</xex> denotes that the thing is known only to the party or parties concerned; as, a <xex>secret</xex> conspiracy. <xex>Covert</xex> literally denotes what is not <xex>open</xex> or avowed; as, a <xex>covert</xex> plan; but is often applied to what we mean shall be understood, without openly expressing it; as, a <xex>covert</xex> allusion. <xex>Secret</xex> is opposed to <xex>known</xex>, and <xex>hidden</xex> to <xex>revealed</xex>.</usage><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Bring to light the <qex>hidden</qex> things of darkness.</q> <rj><qau>1 Cor. iv. 5.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>My heart, which by a <qex>secret</qex> harmony<br/
Still moves with thine, joined in connection sweet.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>By what best way,<br/
Whether of open war, or <qex>covert</qex> guile,<br/
We now debate.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hiddenite</ent><br/
<hw>Hid"den*ite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[After W. E. <ets>Hidden</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>An emerald-green variety of spodumene found in North Carolina; lithia emerald, -- used as a gem.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hiddenly</ent><br/
<hw>Hid"den*ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a hidden manner.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hide</ent><br/
<hw>Hide</hw> <pr>(h<imac/d)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp.</pos> <conjf>Hid</conjf> <pr>(h<icr/d)</pr>; <pos>p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hidden</conjf> <pr>(h<icr/d"d'n)</pr>, <conjf>Hid</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hiding</conjf> <pr>(h<imac/d"<icr/ng)</pr>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hiden</ets>, <ets>huden</ets>, AS. <ets>h<ymac/dan</ets>; akin to Gr. <grk>key`qein</grk>, and prob. to E. <ets>house</ets>, <ets>hut</ets>, and perh. to E. <ets>hide</ets> of an animal, and to <ets>hoard</ets>.  Cf. <er>Hoard</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To conceal, or withdraw from sight; to put out of view; to secrete.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A city that is set on an hill can not be <qex>hid</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Matt. v. 15.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>If circumstances lead me, I will find<br/
Where truth is <qex>hid</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To withhold from knowledge; to keep secret; to refrain from avowing or confessing.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Heaven from all creatures <qex>hides</qex> the book of fate.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To remove from danger; to shelter.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>In the time of trouble he shall <qex>hide</qex> me in his pavilion.</q> <rj><qau>Ps. xxvi. 5.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To hide one's self</b></col>, <cd>to put one's self in a condition to be safe; to secure protection.</cd> <ldquo/A prudent man foreseeth the evil, and <xex>hideth himself</xex>.<rdquo/ <au>Prov. xxii. 3.</au> -- <col><b>To hide the face</b></col>, <cd>to withdraw favor.</cd> <ldquo/Thou didst <xex>hide thy face</xex>, and I was troubled.<rdquo/ <au>Ps. xxx. 7.</au> -- <col><b>To hide the face from</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>To overlook; to pardon.</cd> <ldquo/<xex>Hide thy face from</xex> my sins.<rdquo/ <au>Ps. li. 9.</au> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>To withdraw favor from; to be displeased with.</cd></cs></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- To conceal; secrete; disguise; dissemble; screen; cloak; mask; veil. See <er>Conceal</er>.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hide</ent><br/
<hw>Hide</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To lie concealed; to keep one's self out of view; to be withdrawn from sight or observation.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Bred to disguise, in public 'tis you <qex>hide</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hide and seek</b></col>, <cd>a play of children, in which some hide themselves, and others seek them.</cd>  <rj><au>Swift.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hide</ent><br/
<hw>Hide</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<imac/d</ets>, earlier <ets>h<imac/ged</ets>; prob. orig., land enough to support a family; cf. AS. <ets>h<imac/wan</ets>, <ets>h<imac/gan</ets>, members of a household, and E. <ets>hind</ets> a peasant.]</ety> <fld>(O. Eng. Law.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>An abode or dwelling.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A measure of land, common in Domesday Book and old English charters, the quantity of which is not well ascertained, but has been differently estimated at 80, 100, and 120 acres.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hyde</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hide</ent><br/
<hw>Hide</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hide</ets>, <ets>hude</ets>, AS. <ets>h<ymac/d</ets>; akin to D. <ets>huid</ets>, OHG. <ets>h<umac/t</ets>, G. <ets>haut</ets>, Icel. <ets>h<umac/<edh/</ets>, Dan. & Sw. <ets>hud</ets>, L. <ets>cutis</ets>, Gr. <grk>ky`tos</grk>; and cf. Gr. <grk>sky`tos</grk> skin, hide, L. <ets>scutum</ets> shield, and E. <ets>sky</ets>. <root/13.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The skin of an animal, either raw or dressed; -- generally applied to the undressed skins of the larger domestic animals, as oxen, horses, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The human skin; -- so called in contempt.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>O tiger's heart, wrapped in a woman's <qex>hide</qex>!</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hide</ent><br/
<hw>Hide</hw> <pr>(h<imac/d)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hided</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hiding</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To flog; to whip.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng. & Low, U. S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hide and go seek</ent><br/
<ent>hide-and-seek</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hide-and-seek</hw>, <hw>hide and go seek</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A game played by children, in which one child (who is <ldquo/it<rdquo/) covers his eyes for a short time while the other players hide, and then the one who is <ldquo/it<rdquo/ tries to find the others.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hideaway</ent><br/
<hw>hideaway</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a hiding place; usually a remote place used by outlaws.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hideout, den.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>an area where one can be alone and undisturbed.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> retreat.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hidebound</ent><br/
<hw>Hide"bound`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Having the skin adhering so closely to the ribs and back as not to be easily loosened or raised; -- said of an animal.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Hort.)</fld> <def>Having the bark so close and constricting that it impedes the growth; -- said of trees.</def>  <rj><au>Bacon.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Untractable; bigoted; obstinately and blindly or stupidly conservative.</def>  <rj><au>Milton. Carlyle.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Niggardly; penurious.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Quarles.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hideous</ent><br/
<hw>Hid"e*ous</hw> <pr>(h<icr/d"<esl/*<ucr/s; 277)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hidous</ets>, OF. <ets>hidous</ets>, <ets>hidos</ets>, <ets>hidus</ets>, <ets>hisdos</ets>, <ets>hisdous</ets>, F. <ets>hideux</ets>: cf. OF. <ets>hide</ets>, <ets>hisde</ets>, fright; of uncertain origin; cf. OHG. <ets>egid<imac/</ets> horror, or L. <ets>hispidosus</ets>, for <ets>hispidus</ets> rough, bristly, E. <ets>hispid</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Frightful, shocking, or offensive to the eyes; dreadful to behold; <as>as, a <ex>hideous</ex> monster; <ex>hideous</ex> looks</as>.</def> <ldquo/A piteous and <xex>hideous</xex> spectacle.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Macaulay.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Distressing or offensive to the ear; exciting terror or dismay; <as>as, a <ex>hideous</ex> noise</as>.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Hideous</xex> cries.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Hateful; shocking.</def> <ldquo/Sure, you have some <xex>hideous</xex> matter to deliver.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Frightful; ghastly; grim; grisly; horrid; dreadful; terrible.</syn></p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Hid"e*ous*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> -- <wf>Hid"e*ous*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hideout</ent><br/
<hw>hide"out</hw> <pr>(h<imac/d"out)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>a hiding place; usually a remote place used by outlaws.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hideaway, den.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hider</ent><br/
<hw>Hid"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who hides or conceals.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hiding</ent><br/
<hw>Hid"ing</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The act of hiding or concealing, or of withholding from view or knowledge; concealment.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>There was the <qex>hiding</qex> of his power.</q> <rj><qau>Hab. iii. 4.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hiding</ent><br/
<hw>Hid"ing</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A flogging.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark>  <rj><au>Charles Reade.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hidrosis</ent><br/
||<hw>Hi*dro"sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <altsp>[Written also, but incorrectly, <asp>idrosis</asp>.]</altsp> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ to sweat, <?/ sweat.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>Excretion of sweat; perspiration.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Excessive perspiration; also, any skin disease characterized by abnormal perspiration.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hidrotic</ent><br/
<hw>Hi*drot"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ sudorific.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Causing perspiration; diaphoretic or sudorific.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hidrotic</ent><br/
<hw>Hi*drot"ic</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A medicine that causes perspiration; a diaphoretic or a sudorific.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hie</ent><br/
<hw>Hie</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hied</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hying</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hien</ets>, <ets>hihen</ets>, <ets>highen</ets>, AS. <ets>higian</ets> to hasten, strive; cf. L. <ets>ciere</ets> to put in motion, call upon, rouse, Gr. <?/ to go, E. <ets>cite</ets>.]</ety> <def>To hasten; to go in haste; -- also often with the reciprocal pronoun.</def> <mark>[Rare, except in poetry]</mark> <ldquo/My husband <xex>hies</xex> him home.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The youth, returning to his mistress, <qex>hies</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hie</ent><br/
<hw>Hie</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Haste; diligence.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hiems</ent><br/
<hw>Hi"ems</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L.]</ety> <def>Winter.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hierapicra</ent><br/
||<hw>Hi"e*ra*pi"cra</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"iero`s</grk> sacred + <?/ bitter.]</ety> <fld>(med.)</fld> <def>A warming cathartic medicine, made of aloes and canella bark.</def>  <rj><au>Dunglison.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hierarch</ent><br/
<hw>Hi"er*arch</hw> <pr>(h<imac/"<etil/r*<aum/rk`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[LL. <ets>hierarcha</ets>, Gr. <?/; <grk>"iero`s</grk> sacred (akin to Skr. <ets>ishiras</ets> vigorous, fresh, blooming) + <?/ leader, ruler, fr. <?/ to lead, rule: cf. F. <ets>hi<eacute/rarque</ets>.]</ety> <def>One who has high and controlling authority in sacred things; the chief of a sacred order; <as>as, princely <ex>hierarchs</ex></as>.</def>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hierarchic</ent><br/
<ent>Hierarchal</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hi"er*arch`al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hi`er*arch"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pertaining to a hierarch.</def> <ldquo/The great <xex>hierarchal</xex> standard.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hierarchical</ent><br/
<ent>hierarchic</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hi`er*arch"ic</hw>, <hw>hi`er*arch"ic*al</hw></mhw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hi<eacute/rarchique</ets>.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to a hierarchy; ordered in a hierarchy.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Hi`er*arch`ic*al*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos></wordforms>
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hierarchical, hierarchal.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Pertaining to a transitive relation between objects by which they may be ordered into a hierarchy; <as>as, a <ex>hierarchical</ex> relation</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hierarchism</ent><br/
<hw>Hi"er*arch`ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The principles or authority of a hierarchy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The more dominant <qex>hierarchism</qex> of the West.</q> <rj><qau>Milman.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hierarchy</ent><br/
<hw>Hi"er*arch`y</hw> <pr>(h<imac/"<etil/r*<aum/rk`<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hierarchies</plw> <pr>(h<imac/"<etil/r*<aum/rk`<icr/z)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[Gr. <grk>'ierarchi`a</grk>: cf. F. <ets>hi<eacute/rarchie</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Dominion or authority in sacred things.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A body of officials disposed organically in ranks and orders each subordinate to the one above it; a body of ecclesiastical rulers.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A form of government administered in the church by patriarchs, metropolitans, archbishops, bishops, and, in an inferior degree, by priests.</def>  <rj><au>Shipley.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A rank or order of holy beings.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Standards and gonfalons . . . for distinction serve<br/
Of <qex>hierarchies</qex>, of orders, and degrees.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj></p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <fld>(Math., Logic, Computers)</fld> <def>Any group of objects ranked so that every one but the topmost is subordinate to a specified one above it; also, the entire set of ordering relations between such objects.  The ordering relation between each object and the one above is called a <it>hierarchical relation</it>.</def> <note>Classification schemes, as in biology, usually form <ex>hierarchies</ex>.</note><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hieratic</ent><br/
<hw>Hi`er*at"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hieraticus</ets>, Gr. <grk>"ieratiko`s</grk>; akin to <grk>"iero`s</grk> sacred: cf. F. <ets>hi<eacute/ratique</ets>.]</ety> <def>Consecrated to sacred uses; sacerdotal; pertaining to priests.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hieratic character</b></col>, <cd>a mode of ancient Egyptian writing; a modified form of hieroglyphics, tending toward a cursive hand and formerly supposed to be the sacerdotal character, as the <xex>demotic</xex> was supposed to be that of the people.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>It was a false notion of the Greeks that of the three kinds of writing used by the Egyptians, two -- for that reason called hieroglyphic and <qex>hieratic</qex> -- were employed only for sacred, while the third, the demotic, was employed for secular, purposes. No such distinction is discoverable on the more ancient Egyptian monuments; bur we retain the old names founded on misapprehension.</q> <rj><qau>W. H. Ward (Johnson's Cyc.).</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hierocracy</ent><br/
<hw>Hi`er*oc"ra*cy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"iero`s</grk> sacred + <?/ to be strong, rule.]</ety> <def>Government by ecclesiastics; a hierarchy.</def>  <rj><au>Jefferson.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hieroglyphic</ent><br/
<ent>Hieroglyph</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hi"er*o*glyph</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hi`er*o*glyph"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hi<eacute/roglyphe</ets>. See <er>Hieroglyphic</er>, <pos>a.</pos>]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>A sacred character; a character used in picture writing, as of the ancient Egyptians, Mexicans, etc. Specifically, in the plural, the picture writing of the ancient Egyptian priests. It is made up of three, or, as some say, four classes of characters: first, the <xex>hieroglyphic</xex> proper, or figurative, in which the representation of the object conveys the idea of the object itself; second, the <xex>ideographic</xex>, consisting of symbols representing ideas, not sounds, as an ostrich feather is a symbol of truth; third, the <xex>phonetic</xex>, consisting of symbols employed as syllables of a word, or as letters of the alphabet, having a certain sound, as a hawk represented the vowel <it>a.</it></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Any character or figure which has, or is supposed to have, a hidden or mysterious significance; hence, any unintelligible or illegible character or mark.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark></p>

<p><ent>Hieroglyphical</ent><br/
<ent>Hieroglyphic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hi`er*o*glyph"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hi`er*o*glyph"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hieroglyphicus</ets>, Gr. <?/; <grk>"iero`s</grk> sacred + <grk>gly`fein</grk> to carve: cf. F. <ets>hi<eacute/roglyphique</ets>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>Emblematic; expressive of some meaning by characters, pictures, or figures; <as>as, <ex>hieroglyphic</ex> writing; a <ex>hieroglyphic</ex> obelisk.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Pages no better than blanks to common minds, to his, hieroglyphical of wisest secrets.</q> <rj><qau>Prof. Wilson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Resembling hieroglyphics; not decipherable.</def> <ldquo/An <xex>hieroglyphical</xex> scrawl.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Sir W. Scott.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>of or pertaining to hieroglyphs.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hieroglyphically</ent><br/
<hw>Hi`er*o*glyph`ic*ally</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In hieroglyphics.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hieroglyphist</ent><br/
<hw>Hi`er*og"ly*phist</hw> <pr>(?; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One versed in hieroglyphics.</def>  <rj><au>Gliddon.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hierogram</ent><br/
<hw>Hi"er*o*gram</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"iero`s</grk> sacred + <ets>-gram</ets>.]</ety> <def>A form of sacred or hieratic writing.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hierogrammatic</ent><br/
<hw>Hi`er*o*gram"mat"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hi<eacute/rogrammatique</ets>.]</ety> <def>Written in, or pertaining to, hierograms; expressive of sacred writing.</def>  <rj><au>Bp. Warburton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hierogrammatist</ent><br/
<hw>Hi`er*o*gram"ma*tist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hi<eacute/rogrammatiste</ets>.]</ety> <def>A writer of hierograms; also, one skilled in hieroglyphics.</def>  <rj><au>Greenhill.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hierographical</ent><br/
<ent>Hierographic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hi`er*o*graph"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hi`er*o*graph"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hierographicus</ets>, Gr. <?/: cf. F. <ets>hi<eacute/rographique</ets>.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to sacred writing.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hierography</ent><br/
<hw>Hi`er*og"ra*phy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/; <grk>"iero`s</grk> sacred + <?/ to write: cf. F. <ets>hi<eacute/rographie</ets>.]</ety> <def>Sacred writing.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Bailey.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hierolatry</ent><br/
<hw>Hi`er*ol"a*try</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"iero`s</grk> sacred + <?/ worship, <?/ to worship.]</ety> <def>The worship of saints or sacred things.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Coleridge.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hierological</ent><br/
<ent>Hierologic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hi`er*o*log"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hi`er*o*log"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hi<eacute/rologique</ets>.]</ety> <def>Pertaining to hierology.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hierologist</ent><br/
<hw>Hi`er*ol"o*gist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One versed in, or whostudies, hierology.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hierology</ent><br/
<hw>Hi`er*ol"o*gy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/; <grk>"iero`s</grk> sacred + <?/ discourse: cf. F. <ets>hi<eacute/rologie</ets>.]</ety> <def>A treatise on sacred things; especially, the science which treats of the ancient writings and inscriptions of the Egyptians, or a treatise on that science.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hieromancy</ent><br/
<hw>Hi"er*o*man`cy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"iero`s</grk> sacred + <?/ divination: cf. F. <ets>hi<eacute/romantie</ets>.]</ety> <def>Divination by observing the objects offered in sacrifice.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hieromartyr</ent><br/
<hw>Hi"er*o*mar`tyr</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"iero`s</grk> sacred + E. <ets>martyr</ets>.]</ety> <def>A priest who becomes a martyr.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hieromnemon</ent><br/
||<hw>Hi`e*rom*ne"mon</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., from Gr. <?/; <grk>"iero`s</grk> sacred + <?/ mindful, fr. <?/ to think on, remember.]</ety> <fld>(Gr. Antiq.)</fld> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The sacred secretary or recorder sent by each state belonging to the Amphictyonic Council, along with the deputy or minister.</def>  <rj><au>Liddel & Scott.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A magistrate who had charge of religious matters, as at Byzantium.</def>  <rj><au>Liddel & Scott.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hieron</ent><br/
||<hw>Hi"er*on</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"iero`n</grk>.]</ety> <def>A consecrated place; esp., a temple.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hieronymite</ent><br/
<hw>Hi`er*on"y*mite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From St. <ets>Hieronymus</ets>, or Jerome.]</ety> <fld>(Eccl.)</fld> <def>See <er>Jeronymite</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hierophant</ent><br/
<hw>Hi*er"o*phant</hw> <pr>(h<isl/*<ecr/r"<osl/*f<ait/nt <it>or</it> h<imac/"<etil/r; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hierophanta</ets>, <ets>hierophantes</ets>, Gr. <grk>"ierofa`nths</grk>; <grk>"iero`s</grk> sacred + <grk>fai`nein</grk> to show, make known: cf. F. <ets>hi<eacute/rophante</ets>.]</ety> <def>The presiding priest who initiated candidates at the Eleusinian mysteries;</def> <specif>hence,</specif> <def>one who teaches the mysteries and duties of a religion or an arcane discipline; an expositor; <as>as, In his television series <ldquo/Cosmos<rdquo/, <person>Carl Sagan</person> became the foremost <ex>hierophant</ex> of modern cosmology.</as>.</def> <rj><au>Abp. Potter.</au></rj><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> mystagogue.</syn>
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>an advocate or spokesperson.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hierophantic</ent><br/
<hw>Hi`er*o*phan"tic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"ierofantiko`s</grk>.]</ety> <def>Of or relating to hierophants or their teachings.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hieroscopy</ent><br/
<hw>Hi`er*os"co*py</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"ieroskopi`a</grk> divination; <grk>"iero`s</grk> sacred + <?/ to view.]</ety> <def>Divination by inspection of entrails of victims offered in sacrifice.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hierotheca</ent><br/
||<hw>Hi`er*o*the"ca</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>-c<ae/</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/; <grk>"iero`s</grk> sacred + <?/ chest.]</ety> <def>A receptacle for sacred objects.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hierourgy</ent><br/
<hw>Hi"er*our`gy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/; <grk>"iero`s</grk> sacred + <?/ work.]</ety> <def>A sacred or holy work or worship.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Waterland.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hifalutin</ent><br/
<hw>Hi`fa*lu"tin</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Highfaluting</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hi-fi</ent><br/
<ent>hifi</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hifi</hw>, <hw>hi-fi</hw></mhw> <ety>[shortening of <ets>hi</ets>gh <ets>fi</ets>delity.]</ety> <pos>n.</pos> <def>An electronic device that plays phonograph records, reproducing the original sound with a high degree of fidelity.  It superseded the older phonographs, and itself is being displaced in popularity by CD players.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hi-fi, high fidelity sound system.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Higgle</ent><br/
<hw>Hig"gle</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Higgled</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Higgling</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</vmorph> <ety>[Cf. <er>Haggle</er>, or <er>Huckster</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To hawk or peddle provisions.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To chaffer; to stickle for small advantages in buying and selling; to haggle.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A person accustomed to <qex>higgle</qex> about taps.</q> <rj><qau>Jeffry.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>To truck and <qex>higgle</qex> for a private good.</q> <rj><qau>Emerson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Higgledy-piggledy</ent><br/
<hw>Hig`gle*dy-pig"gle*dy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In confusion; topsy-turvy.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark>  <rj><au>Johnson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Higgler</ent><br/
<hw>Hig"gler</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who higgles.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High</ent><br/
<hw>High</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hie</er>.]</ety> <def>To hie.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Men must <qex>high</qex> them apace, and make haste.</q> <rj><qau>Holland.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High</ent><br/
<hw>High</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <amorph>[<pos>Compar.</pos> <adjf>Higher</adjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>superl.</pos> <adjf>Highest</adjf>.]</amorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>high</ets>, <ets>hegh</ets>, <ets>hey</ets>, <ets>heh</ets>, AS. <ets>he<aacute/h</ets>, <ets>h<?/h</ets>; akin to OS. <ets>h<?/h</ets>, OFries. <ets>hag</ets>, <ets>hach</ets>, D. <ets>hoog</ets>, OHG. <ets>h<?/h</ets>, G. <ets>hoch</ets>, Icel. <ets>h<?/r</ets>, Sw. <ets>h<oum/g</ets>, Dan. <ets>h<oum/i</ets>, Goth. <ets>hauhs</ets>, and to Icel. <ets>haugr</ets> mound, G. <ets>h<uum/gel</ets> hill, Lith. <ets>kaukaras</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Elevated above any starting point of measurement, as a line, or surface; having altitude; lifted up; raised or extended in the direction of the zenith; lofty; tall; <as>as, a <ex>high</ex> mountain, tower, tree; the sun is <ex>high</ex>.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Regarded as raised up or elevated; distinguished; remarkable; conspicuous; superior; -- used indefinitely or relatively, and often in figurative senses, which are understood from the connection</def>; as --</p>

<p><sd>(a)</sd> <def>Elevated in character or quality, whether moral or intellectual; pre<eum/minent; honorable; <as>as, <ex>high</ex> aims, or motives</as>.</def> <ldquo/The <xex>highest</xex> faculty of the soul.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Baxter.</au></rj></p>

<p><sd>(b)</sd> <def>Exalted in social standing or general estimation, or in rank, reputation, office, and the like; dignified; <as>as, she was welcomed in the <ex>highest</ex> circles</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He was a wight of <qex>high</qex> renown.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj></p>

<p><sd>(c)</sd> <def>Of noble birth; illustrious; <as>as, of <ex>high</ex> family</as>.</def></p>

<p><sd>(d)</sd> <def>Of great strength, force, importance, and the like; strong; mighty; powerful; violent; sometimes, triumphant; victorious; majestic, etc.; <as>as, a <ex>high</ex> wind; <ex>high</ex> passions</as>.</def> <ldquo/With rather a <xex>high</xex> manner.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Thackeray.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Strong is thy hand, and <qex>high</qex> is thy right hand.</q> <rj><qau>Ps. lxxxix. 13.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Can heavenly minds such <qex>high</qex> resentment show?</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 693 --></p>

<p><sd>(e)</sd> <def>Very abstract; difficult to comprehend or surmount; grand; noble.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Both meet to hear and answer such <qex>high</qex> things.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Plain living and <qex>high</qex> thinking are no more.</q> <rj><qau>Wordsworth.</qau></rj></p>

<p><sd>(f)</sd> <def>Costly; dear in price; extravagant; as, to hold goods at a <xex>high</xex> price.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>If they must be good at so <qex>high</qex> a rate, they know they may be safe at a cheaper.</q> <rj><qau>South.</qau></rj></p>

<p><sd>(g)</sd> <def>Arrogant; lofty; boastful; proud; ostentatious; -- used in a bad sense.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>An <qex>high</qex> look and a proud heart . . . is sin.</q> <rj><qau>Prov. xxi. 4.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>His forces, after all the <qex>high</qex> discourses, amounted really but to eighteen hundred foot.</q> <rj><qau>Clarendon.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Possessing a characteristic quality in a supreme or superior degree; <as>as, <ex>high</ex> (<it>i. e</it>., intense) heat; <ex>high</ex> (<it>i. e.</it>, full or quite) noon; <ex>high</ex> (<it>i. e.</it>, rich or spicy) seasoning; <ex>high</ex> (<it>i. e.</it>, complete) pleasure; <ex>high</ex> (<it>i. e.</it>, deep or vivid) color; <ex>high</ex> (<it>i. e.</it>, extensive, thorough) scholarship, etc.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>High</qex> time it is this war now ended were.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>High</qex> sauces and spices are fetched from the Indies.</q> <rj><qau>Baker.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Cookery)</fld> <def>Strong-scented; slightly tainted; <as>as, epicures do not cook game before it is <ex>high</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <fld>(Mus.)</fld> <def>Acute or sharp; -- opposed to <contr>grave</contr> or <contr>low</contr>; <as>as, a <ex>high</ex> note</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <fld>(Phon.)</fld> <def>Made with a high position of some part of the tongue in relation to the palate, as <emac/ (<emac/ve), <oomac/ (f<oomac/d). See <xex>Guide to Pronunciation</xex>, <sect/<sect/ 10, 11.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>High admiral</b></col>, <cd>the chief admiral.</cd> -- <col><b>High altar</b></col>, <cd>the principal altar in a church.</cd> -- <col><b>High and dry</b></col>, <cd>out of water; out of reach of the current or tide; -- said of a vessel, aground or beached.</cd> -- <col><b>High and mighty</b></col> <cd>arrogant; overbearing.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> -- <col><b>High art</b></col>, <cd>art which deals with lofty and dignified subjects and is characterized by an elevated style avoiding all meretricious display.</cd> -- <col><b>High bailiff</b></col>, <cd>the chief bailiff.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>High Church</b></col>, <and/ <col><b>Low Church</b></col></mcol>, <cd>two ecclesiastical parties in the Church of England and the Protestant Episcopal Church. The high-churchmen emphasize the doctrine of the apostolic succession, and hold, in general, to a sacramental presence in the Eucharist, to baptismal regeneration, and to the sole validity of Episcopal ordination. They attach much importance to ceremonies and symbols in worship. Low-churchmen lay less stress on these points, and, in many instances, reject altogether the peculiar tenets of the high-church school. See <er>Broad Church</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>High constable</b></col> <fld>(Law)</fld>, <cd>a chief of constabulary. See <er>Constable</er>, <pos>n.</pos>, 2.</cd> -- <col><b>High commission court</b></col>, <cd>a court of ecclesiastical jurisdiction in England erected and united to the regal power by Queen Elizabeth in 1559. On account of the abuse of its powers it was abolished in 1641.</cd> -- <col><b>High day</b></col> <fld>(Script.)</fld>, <cd>a holy or feast day.</cd> <au>John xix. 31.</au> -- <col><b>High festival</b></col> <fld>(Eccl.)</fld>, <cd>a festival to be observed with full ceremonial.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>High German</b></col>, <it>or</it> <col><b>High Dutch</b></col></mcol>. <cd>See under <er>German</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>High jinks</b></col>, <cd>an old Scottish pastime; hence, noisy revelry; wild sport.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> <ldquo/All the <xex>high jinks</xex> of the county, when the lad comes of age.<rdquo/  <au>F. Harrison.</au> -- <col><b>High latitude</b></col> <fld>(Geog.)</fld>, <cd>one designated by the higher figures; consequently, a latitude remote from the equator.</cd> -- <col><b>High life</b></col>, <cd>life among the aristocracy or the rich.</cd> -- <col><b>High liver</b></col>, <cd>one who indulges in a rich diet.</cd> -- <col><b>High living</b></col>, <cd>a feeding upon rich, pampering food.</cd> -- <col><b>High Mass</b></col>. <fld>(R. C. Ch.)</fld> <cd>See under <er>Mass</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>High milling</b></col>, <cd>a process of making flour from grain by several successive grindings and intermediate sorting, instead of by a single grinding.</cd> -- <col><b>High noon</b></col>, <cd>the time when the sun is in the meridian.</cd> -- <col><b>High place</b></col> <fld>(Script.)</fld>, <cd>an eminence or mound on which sacrifices were offered.</cd> -- <col><b>High priest</b></col>. <cd>See in the Vocabulary.</cd> -- <col><b>High relief</b></col>. <fld>(Fine Arts)</fld> <cd>See <er>Alto-rilievo</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>High school</b></col>. See under <er>School</er>. <col><b>High seas</b></col> <fld>(Law)</fld>, <cd>the open sea; the part of the ocean not in the territorial waters of any particular sovereignty, usually distant three miles or more from the coast line.</cd> <au>Wharton.</au> -- <col><b>High steam</b></col>, <cd>steam having a high pressure.</cd> -- <col><b>High steward</b></col>, <cd>the chief steward.</cd> -- <col><b>High tea</b></col>, <cd>tea with meats and extra relishes.</cd> -- <col><b>High tide</b></col>, <cd>the greatest flow of the tide; high water.</cd> -- <col><b>High time</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>Quite time; full time for the occasion.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>A time of great excitement or enjoyment; a carousal.</cd> <mark>[Slang]</mark> -- <col><b>High treason</b></col>, <cd>treason against the sovereign or the state, the highest civil offense. See <er>Treason</er>.</cd><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ It is now sufficient to speak of high treason as treason simply, seeing that petty treason, as a distinct offense, has been abolished.  <rj><au>Mozley & W.</au></rj></note></p>

<p>-- <col><b>High water</b></col>, <cd>the utmost flow or greatest elevation of the tide; also, the time of such elevation.</cd> -- <col><b>High-water mark</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>That line of the seashore to which the waters ordinarily reach at high water.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>A mark showing the highest level reached by water in a river or other body of fresh water, as in time of freshet.</cd> -- <col><b>High-water shrub</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a composite shrub (<spn>Iva frutescens</spn>), growing in salt marshes along the Atlantic coast of the United States.</cd> -- <col><b>High wine</b></col>, <cd>distilled spirits containing a high percentage of alcohol; -- usually in the plural.</cd> -- <col><b>To be on a high horse</b></col>, <cd>to be on one's dignity; to bear one's self loftily.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> -- <col><b>With a high hand</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>With power; in force; triumphantly.</cd> <ldquo/The children of Israel went out <xex>with a high hand</xex>.<rdquo/ <au>Ex. xiv. 8.</au> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>In an overbearing manner, arbitrarily.</cd> <ldquo/They governed the city <xex>with a high hand</xex>.<rdquo/ <au>Jowett (Thucyd. ).</au></cs></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Tall; lofty; elevated; noble; exalted; supercilious; proud; violent; full; dear. See <er>Tall</er>.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High</ent><br/
<hw>High</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a high manner; in a high place; to a great altitude; to a great degree; largely; in a superior manner; eminently; powerfully.</def> <ldquo/And reasoned <xex>high</xex>.<rdquo/ <au>Milton.</au> <ldquo/I can not reach so <xex>high</xex>.<rdquo/ <au>Shak.</au><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>High</xex> is extensively used in the formation of compound words, most of which are of very obvious signification; as, <xex>high</xex>-aimed, <xex>high</xex>-arched, <xex>high</xex>-aspiring, <xex>high</xex>-bearing, <xex>high</xex>-boasting, <xex>high</xex>-browed, <xex>high</xex>-crested, <xex>high</xex>-crowned, <xex>high</xex>-designing, <xex>high</xex>-engendered, <xex>high</xex>-feeding, <xex>high</xex>-flaming, <xex>high</xex>-flavored, <xex>high</xex>-gazing, <xex>high</xex>-heaped, <xex>high</xex>-heeled, <xex>high</xex>-priced, <xex>high</xex>-reared, <xex>high</xex>-resolved, <xex>high</xex>-rigged, <xex>high</xex>-seated, <xex>high</xex>-shouldered, <xex>high</xex>-soaring, <xex>high</xex>-towering, <xex>high</xex>-voiced, and the like.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>High and low</b></col>, <cd>everywhere; in all supposable places; <as>as, I hunted <ex>high and low</ex></as>.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High</ent><br/
<hw>High</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An elevated place; a superior region; a height; the sky; heaven.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>People of rank or high station; <as>as, <ex>high</ex> and low</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Card Playing)</fld> <def>The highest card dealt or drawn.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>High, low, jack, and the game</b></col>, <cd>a game at cards; -- also called <altname>all fours</altname>, <altname>old sledge</altname>, and <altname>seven up</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>In high and low</b></col>, <cd>utterly; completely; in every respect.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <au>Chaucer.</au>  -- <col><b>On high</b></col>, <cd>aloft; above.</cd><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The dayspring from <qex>on high</qex> hath visited us.</q> <rj><qau>Luke i. 78.</qau></rj></p>

<p>-- <col><b>The Most High</b></col>, <cd>the Supreme Being; God.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High</ent><br/
<hw>High</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To rise; <as>as, the sun <ex>higheth</ex></as>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>high-and-mighty</ent><br/
<hw>high-and-mighty</hw> <pos>a.</pos> <def>conceited and arrogant; imperious.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>highball</ent><br/
<hw>high"ball`</hw> <pr>(h<imac/"b<add/l`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An alcoholic beverage having a liquor such as whiskey mixed with water or a carbonated beverage, and usually served with ice in a tall glass.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Railroads)</fld> <def>A railroad track signal permitting the engineer to proceed at full speed.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Highbinder</ent><br/
<hw>High"bind`er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A ruffian; one who hounds, or spies upon, another; app. esp. to the members of certain alleged societies among the Chinese.</def> <mark>[U. S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-blown</ent><br/
<hw>High"-blown`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Inflated, as with conceit.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>highboard</ent><br/
<hw>highboard</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a high diving board.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Highborn</ent><br/
<hw>High"born`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of noble or aristocratic birth.  Contrasted with <ant>lowborn</ant> and <ant>common</ant>.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> aristocratic, blue-blooded, coroneted, gentle, patrician, titled, wellborn, upper-class.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> + <source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Highboy</ent><br/
<hw>High"boy`</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who lives high; also, in politics, a highflyer.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <def>A kind of tall chest of drawers, with drawers up to near or above eye level and fouyr legs at the base; it is often divided into lower and upper sections, with the lower section somewhat wider than the upper; also called a <altname>tallboy</altname>.  Compare <contr>lowboy</contr>.</def> <mark>[U. S.]</mark> <ldquo/Mahogany <xex>highboys</xex> glittering with brass handles.<rdquo/  <rj><au>K. L. Bates.</au></rj><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-bred</ent><br/
<hw>High"-bred`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Bred in high life; of pure blood.</def>  <rj><au>Byron.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>highbrow</ent><br/
<hw>high"brow`</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a person of intellectual or erudite tastes; an intellectual.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>highbrowed</ent><br/
<ent>highbrow</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>highbrow</hw> <hw>highbrowed</hw></mhw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>highly cultured or educated; pertaining to highly educated people; <as>as, <ex>highbrow</ex> events such as the ballet or opera</as>.</def> <mark>[informal]</mark><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-built</ent><br/
<hw>High"-built`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of lofty structure; tall.</def> <ldquo/<xex>High-built</xex> organs.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Tennyson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>high-built</qex> elephant his castle rears.</q> <rj><qau>Creech.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>high chair</ent><br/
<ent>highchair</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>high"chair`</hw>, <hw>high" chair`</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a chair designed for feeding a very young child, having four long legs and a footrest and a detachable tray, which rests in front of the child, holds the food, and also serves as a restraint, to keep the child from falling out of the chair.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> feeding chair.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-church</ent><br/
<hw>High"-church`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to, or favoring, the party called the High Church, or their doctrines or policy. See <cref>High Church</cref>, under <er>High</er>, <pos>a.</pos></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-churchism</ent><br/
<hw>High"-church`ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The principles of the high-church party.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-churchman</ent><br/
<hw>High"-church`man</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it>  <plw>-men</plw> <pr>(<?/)</pr>.</plu> <def>One who holds high-church principles.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-churchman-ship</ent><br/
<hw>High"-church`man-ship</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The state of being a high-churchman.</def>  <rj><au>J. H. Newman.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-colored</ent><br/
<hw>High"-col`ored</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Having a strong, deep, or glaring color; flushed.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Vivid; strong or forcible in representation; hence, exaggerated; <as>as, <ex>high-colored</ex> description</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-embowed </ent><br/
<hw>High"-em*bowed `</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having lofty arches.</def> <ldquo/The <xex>high-embowed</xex> roof.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-energy physics</ent><br/
<hw>High`-en"er*gy phys`ics</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>the branch of <er>particle physics</er> which studies collisions of particles accelerated to such high energy that new fundamental particles are generated in the process.  The creation of new particles of very high energy is required to permit the study of the most fundamental relations between forms of matter, so as to understand the fundamental nature of matter.  The high energies also reproduce the high-temperature conditions at the earliest phase of the big bang, allowing generation of some data relevant to understanding the nature and evolution of the universe.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>higher</ent><br/
<hw>higher</hw> <pos>adj. prenom.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>advanced in complexity or elaboration; <as>as, <ex>higher</ex> mathematics</as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>of or pertaining to education beyond the secondary level; <as>as, <ex>higher</ex> education; <ex>higher</ex> learning</as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Higher criticism</ent><br/
<hw>High"er crit"i*cism</hw>. <def>Criticism which includes the study of the contents, literary character, date, authorship, etc., of any writing; <as>as, the <ex>higher criticism</ex> of the Pentateuch</as>. Called also <altname>historical criticism</altname>.</def></p>

<p><q>The comparison of the Hebrew and Greek texts . . . introduces us to a series of questions affecting the composition, the editing, and the collection of the sacred books. This class of questions forms the special subject of the branch of critical science which is usually distinguished from the verbal criticism of the text by the name of <qex>higher</qex>, or <qex>historical</qex>, <qex>criticism</qex>.</q>  <rj><qau>W. Robertson Smith.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Highering</ent><br/
<hw>High"er*ing</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Rising higher; ascending.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>In ever <qex>highering</qex> eagle circles.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Higher National Diploma</ent><br/
<hw>Higher National Diploma</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Education)</fld> <def>A certificate awarded for completing a course of vocational education beyond secondary school, preparing the student for a career in business or certain practical arts.  It is a term used in the United Kingdom.</def> <mark>[United Kingdom]</mark>  <br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>higher programming language</ent><br/
<hw>higher programming language</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Computers)</fld> <def>A computer programming language with an instruction set allowing one instruction to code for several assembly language instructions.</def>   <note>The aggregation of several assembly-language instructions into one instruction allows much greater efficiency in writing computer programs.  Most programs are now written in some higher programming language, such as <stype>BASIC</stype>, <stype>FORTRAN</stype>, <stype>COBOL</stype>, <stype>C</stype>, <stype>C++</stype>, <stype>PROLOG</stype>, or <stype>JAVA</stype>.</note><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>higher-ranking</ent><br/
<hw>higher-ranking</hw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>having a rank above that of another.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> ranking(prenominal), superior.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>higher-up</ent><br/
<hw>high"er-up"</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A superior officer or official; a person having greater rank or station or quality than others; -- used chiefly in <pluf>pl.</pluf></def> <mark>[Slang]</mark><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> superior, superordinate.</syn><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source> + <source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Higher thought</ent><br/
<hw>Higher thought</hw>. <def>See <er>New thought</er>, below.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>highfalutin'</ent><br/
<ent>highfaluting</ent><br/
<ent>highfalutin</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>highfalutin</hw> <hw>highfaluting</hw>  <hw>highfalutin'</hw></mhw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>Affectedly genteel; pretentious; haughty; snobbish.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hifalutin</asp>.]</altsp> <mark>[informal]</mark> <br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> grandiose, hifalutin, hoity-toity, la-di-da.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>highfaluting</ent><br/
<ent>highfalutin</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>high`fa*lu"tin</hw>, <hw>high`fa*lu"ting</hw></mhw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Perh. a corruption of <ets>highflighting</ets>.]</ety> <def>High-flown, bombastic language.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hifalutin</asp>.]</altsp> <mark>[Jocular, U. S.]</mark>  <rj><au>Lowell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-fed</ent><br/
<hw>High"-fed`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pampered; fed luxuriously.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-finished</ent><br/
<hw>High"-fin`ished</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Finished with great care; polished.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High five</ent><br/
<hw>High five</hw>. <sn>1.</sn> <def>See <er>Cinch</er> (the game).</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <pluf>pl.</pluf> <def>a celebratory or mutually congratulatory gesture between two persons performed by each slapping the other's raised right hand.  Also used as a verb.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Highflier</ent><br/
<hw>High"fli`er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who is extravagant in pretensions, opinions, or manners; one who is highfaluting.</def>  <rj><au>Swift.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>a person of great ability and ambition.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> highflyer.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-flown</ent><br/
<hw>High"-flown`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Elevated; proud.</def> <ldquo/<xex>High-flown</xex> hopes.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Denham.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Turgid; extravagant; bombastic; inflated; <as>as, <ex>high-flown</ex> language</as>.</def>  <rj><au>M. Arnold.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-flushed</ent><br/
<hw>High"-flushed`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Elated.</def>  <rj><au>Young.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>highflyer</ent><br/
<hw>highflyer</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>highflier</er>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Highflying</ent><br/
<hw>High"fly`ing</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Extravagant in opinions or ambition.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Highflying</xex>, arbitrary kings.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Flying at a high altitude; -- of airplanes.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Having an excessively high cost or perceived value; temporarily very successful; -- of objects with respect to a market and people in their occupations; <as>as, <ex>highflying</ex> internet stocks; <ex>highflying</ex> executives moving between companies</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-go</ent><br/
<hw>High"-go`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A spree; a revel.</def> <mark>[Low]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-handed</ent><br/
<hw>High"-hand`ed</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Overbearing; oppressive; arbitrary; violent; <as>as, a <ex>high-handed</ex> act</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-hearted</ent><br/
<hw>High"-heart`ed</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Full of courage or nobleness; high-souled.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>High"-heart`ed*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-hoe</ent><br/
<hw>High"-hoe`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The European green woodpecker or yaffle.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>high-hoo</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-holder</ent><br/
<hw>High"-hold`er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The flicker; -- called also <altname>high-hole</altname>.</def> <mark>[Local, U. S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>highjack</ent><br/
<hw>highjack</hw> <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>same as <er>hijack</er>.</def> <mark>[Rare]</mark><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> commandeer, hijack, high-jack, pirate, expropriate.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>highjack</ent><br/
<hw>highjack</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>highjacking</er>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hijack.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>highjacking</ent><br/
<hw>highjacking</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>The seizure of control of a vehicle while it is in transit, either to rob it or divert it to an alternate destination.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hijacking.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Highland</ent><br/
<hw>High"land</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Elevated or mountainous land; (often in the <pluf>pl.</pluf>) an elevated region or country; <as>as, the <ex>Highlands</ex> of Scotland</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Highland fling</b></col>, <cd>a dance peculiar to the Scottish Highlanders; a sort of hornpipe.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>highland</ent><br/
<hw>highland</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>of, located in, or characteristic of high or hilly country.  Contrasted to <contr>lowland</contr>.</def> <mark>[prenominal]</mark> [Narrower terms: <stype>alpestrine, subalpine </stype>; <stype>alpine</stype>; <stype>mountain(prenominal) </stype>; <stype>mountainous </stype>]<br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> upland.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Highlander</ent><br/
<hw>High"land*er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>a soldier in a Scottish Highland regiment.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>An inhabitant of highlands, especially of the <xex>Highlands</xex> of Scotland.</def> <wns>[wns=2]</wns><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> + <source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Highlandry</ent><br/
<hw>High"land*ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Highlanders, collectively.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>highlight</ent><br/
<hw>highlight</hw> <pos>v. t.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To emphasize or call attention to, by moving into the foreground or otherwise making more prominent.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> foreground, spotlight, play up.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To make (part of a text or image) more prominent, especially by making it of a lighter hue or of a different color than the remaining part.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>highlight</ent><br/
<hw>highlight</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>The part of an image that has the most intense light.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The most memorable or enjoyable part; -- of events or activities; <as>as, the <ex>highlight</ex> of our trip was the tour of the Vatican</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-low</ent><br/
<hw>High"-low`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A laced boot, ankle high.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Highly</ent><br/
<hw>High"ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a high manner, or to a high degree; very much; <as>as, <ex>highly</ex> esteemed</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>highly-developed</ent><br/
<hw>highly-developed</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn>  <def>very complex or intricate; -- used especially of technology.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> advanced.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>having most of its industrial production in the most modern state; -- used of countries and societies.  Contrasted with <contr>undeveloped</contr> or <contr>developing</contr>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> industrialized, advanced, industrial.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>highly-sexed</ent><br/
<hw>highly-sexed</hw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>having unusually intense sexual desire or appeal.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> oversexed.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Highmen</ent><br/
<hw>High"men</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <def>Loaded dice so contrived as to turn up high numbers.</def> <mark>[Obs]</mark>  <rj><au>Sir J. Harrington.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-mettled</ent><br/
<hw>High"-met`tled</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having abundance of mettle; ardent; full of fire; <as>as, a <ex>high-mettled</ex> steed</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-minded</ent><br/
<hw>High"-mind"ed</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Proud; arrogant.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Be not <qex>high-minded</qex>, but fear.</q> <rj><qau>Rom. xi. 20.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Having, or characterized by, honorable pride; of or pertaining to elevated principles and feelings; magnanimous; -- opposed to <xex>mean</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>High-minded</qex>, manly recognition of those truths.</q> <rj><qau>A. Norton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-mindedness</ent><br/
<hw>High"-mind`ed*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The quality of being highminded; nobleness; magnanimity.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Highmost</ent><br/
<hw>High"most`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Highest.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Highness</ent><br/
<hw>High"ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>he<aacute/hnes</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The state of being high; elevation; loftiness.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A title of honor given to kings, princes, or other persons of rank; <as>as, His Royal <ex>Highness</ex></as>.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-palmed</ent><br/
<hw>High"-palmed`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Having high antlers; bearing full-grown antlers aloft.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>high-pitched</ent><br/
<hw>high-pitched</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn>  <def>high in pitch or frequency; -- used of sounds and voices.  Opposite of <ant>low</ant>.</def> [Narrower terms: <stype>adenoidal, pinched, nasal</stype>; <stype>altissimo</stype>; <stype>alto</stype>; <stype>countertenor, alto</stype>; <stype>falsetto</stype>; <stype>peaky, spiky</stype>; <stype>piping</stype>; <stype>shrill, sharp</stype>; <stype>screaky, screechy, squeaking, squeaky, squealing</stype>; <stype>soprano, treble</stype>; <stype>sopranino</stype>; <stype>tenor</stype>]<br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> high.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>set at a sharp or high angle or slant; <as>as, a <ex>high-pitched</ex> roof</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> steeply pitched, steep.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>high-powered</ent><br/
<ent>high-power</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>high-power</hw> <hw>high-powered</hw></mhw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn>  <def>vigorously energetic or forceful.</def>  <illu><ex>high-powered</ex> executives</illu><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> high-octane, high-voltage.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <def>capable of a high degree of magnification; -- used of optical instruments such as microscopes or telescopes.</def> <illu>a <ex>high-powered</ex> microscope</illu><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-pressure</ent><br/
<hw>High"-pres`sure</hw> <pr>(?; 135)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Having or involving a pressure greatly exceeding that of the atmosphere; -- said of steam, air, water, etc., and of steam, air, or hydraulic engines, water wheels, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Fig.: Urgent; intense; <as>as, a <ex>high-pressure</ex> business or social life</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Using intense psychological pressure or other incentives to convince others to do things; aggressively persistent; <as>as, <ex>high-pressure</ex> salesmen; <ex>high-pressure</ex> tactics</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>High-pressure engine</b></col>, <cd>an engine in which steam at high pressure is used. It may be either a condensing or a noncondensing engine. Formerly the term was used only of the latter. See <er>Steam engine</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High priest</ent><br/
<hw>High" priest`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <fld>(Eccl.)</fld> <def>A chief priest; esp., the head of the Jewish priesthood.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-priesthood</ent><br/
<hw>High"-priest`hood</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The office, dignity, or position of a high priest.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-priestship</ent><br/
<hw>High"-priest`ship</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>High-priesthood.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-principled</ent><br/
<hw>High"-prin`ci*pled</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Possessed of noble or honorable principles.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-proof</ent><br/
<hw>High"-proof`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Highly rectified; very strongly alcoholic; <as>as, <ex>high-proof</ex> spirits</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>So as to stand any test.</def> <ldquo/We are <xex>high-proof</xex> melancholy.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-raised</ent><br/
<hw>High"-raised`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Elevated; raised aloft; upreared.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Elated with great ideas or hopes.</def>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-reaching</ent><br/
<hw>High"-reach`ing</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Reaching high or upward; hence, ambitious; aspiring.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-red</ent><br/
<hw>High"-red`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of a strong red color.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Highroad</ent><br/
<hw>High"road`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A highway; a much traveled or main road.</def> <mark>[Mostly British]</mark><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> trunk road.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>high road</ent><br/
<hw>high road</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>The most ethical and honest method; -- used mostly in the phrase to <ex>take the high road</ex> (as in an election campaign).  Contrasted with <ex>low road</ex>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>high school</ent><br/
<ent>highschool</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>highschool</hw>, <hw>high school</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a public secondary school usually including grades 9 through 12; <as>as, he goes to the neighborhood <ex>highschool</ex></as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> senior high school, senior high, high, high school.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-seasoned</ent><br/
<hw>High"-sea`soned</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Enriched with spice and condiments; hence, exciting; piquant.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-sighted</ent><br/
<hw>High"-sight`ed</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Looking upward; supercilious.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-souled</ent><br/
<hw>High"-souled`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having a high or noble spirit; honorable.</def>  <rj><au>E. Everett.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-sounding</ent><br/
<hw>High"-sound`ing</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pompous; noisy; ostentatious; <as>as, <ex>high-sounding</ex> words or titles</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>high-speed</ent><br/
<hw>high-speed</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>same as <er>fast</er>; <as>as, <ex>fast</ex> film</as>.  Opposite of <ant>slow</ant>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <def>performed at a high rate of speed; <as>as, a <ex>high-speed</ex> auto chase on the freeway</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hot.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-spirited</ent><br/
<hw>High"-spir`it*ed</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Full of spirit or natural fire; haughty; courageous; impetuous; not brooking restraint or opposition.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High steel</ent><br/
<hw>High steel</hw>. <def>Steel containing a high percentage of carbon; high-carbon steel.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-stepper</ent><br/
<hw>High"-step`per</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A horse that moves with a high step or proud gait; hence, a person having a proud bearing.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>high-stepping</ent><br/
<hw>high-stepping</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn>  <def>having or moving with a high step; <as>as, a <ex>high-stepping</ex> horse</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> high-stepped.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-stomached</ent><br/
<hw>High"-stom`ached</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having a lofty spirit; haughty.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-strung</ent><br/
<hw>High"-strung`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Strung to a high pitch; spirited; sensitive; <as>as, a <ex>high-strung</ex> horse</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-swelling</ent><br/
<hw>High"-swell`ing</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Inflated; boastful.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hight</ent><br/
<hw>Hight</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A variant of <er>Height</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hight</ent><br/
<hw>Hight</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t. & i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp.</pos> <conjf>Hight</conjf>, <conjf>Hot</conjf> <pr>(<?/)</pr>, <pos>p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hight</conjf>, <conjf>Hote</conjf> (<?/), <conjf>Hoten</conjf> (<?/). See <er>Hote</er>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>heiten</ets>, <ets>highten</ets>, <ets>haten</ets>, <ets>hoten</ets>; also <ets>hight</ets>, <ets>hatte</ets>, <ets>hette</ets>, is called, was called, AS. <ets>h<amac/tan</ets> to call, name, be called, to command, promise; also <ets>h<amac/tte</ets> is called, was called; akin to G. <ets>heissen</ets> to call, be called, bid, Goth. <ets>haitan</ets> to call, in the passive, to be called.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To be called or named.</def> <mark>[Archaic & Poetic.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ In the form <xex>hight</xex>, it is used in a passive sense as a present, meaning <xex>is called</xex> or <xex>named</xex>, also as a preterite, <xex>was called</xex> or <xex>named</xex>. This form has also been used as a past participle. See <er>Hote</er>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The great poet of Italy,<br/
That <qex>highte</qex> Dante.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Bright was her hue, and Geraldine she <qex>hight</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Surrey.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Entered then into the church the Reverend Teacher.<br/
Father he <qex>hight</qex>, and he was, in the parish.</q> <rj><qau>Longfellow.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Childe Harold was he <qex>hight</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Byron.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To command; to direct; to impel.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>But the sad steel seized not where it was <qex>hight</qex><br/
Upon the child, but somewhat short did fall.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To commit; to intrust.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Yet charge of them was to a porter <qex>hight</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>To promise.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He had hold his day, as he had <qex>hight</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hightener</ent><br/
<hw>Hight"en*er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>That which heightens.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Highth</ent><br/
<hw>Highth</hw> <pr>(h<imac/th or h<imac/tth)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def><it>Variant</it> of <er>Height</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-toned</ent><br/
<hw>High"-toned`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>High in tone or sound.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Elevated; high-principled; honorable.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>In whose <qex>high-toned</qex> impartial mind<br/
Degrees of mortal rank and state<br/
Seem objects of indifferent weight.</q> <rj><qau>Sir W. Scott.</qau></rj></p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>pretentious, pompous.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-top</ent><br/
<hw>High"-top`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A ship's masthead.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Highty-tighty</ent><br/
<hw>High"ty-tigh"ty</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Hoity-toity.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>high-up</ent><br/
<hw>high-up</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>an important or influential person.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> very important person, VIP, dignitary, panjandrum.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Highway</ent><br/
<hw>High"way`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A road or way open to the use of the public, especially a paved main road or thoroughfare between towns; in the latter sense it contrasts with <contr>local street</contr>; <as>as, on the <ex>highways</ex> and byways</as>.</def></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Way; road; path; course.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Highwayman</ent><br/
<hw>High"way`man</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Highwaymen</plw> <pr>(<?/)</pr>.</plu> <def>One who robs on the public road; a highway robber.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Highway robbery</ent><br/
<hw>High"way` rob"ber*y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Robbery committed on the public roads.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>An excessively high price or fee; -- used especially in situations where the buyer has little or no choice but to buy the item offered.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>high-voltage</ent><br/
<hw>high-voltage</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>having, operating on, or powered by high voltage; <as>as, a <ex>high-voltage</ex> generator; a <ex>high-voltage</ex> line</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> high-tension.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <def>same as <er>high-powered</er>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> high-octane, high-powered, high-power.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>high water</ent><br/
<ent>highwater</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>highwater</hw>, <hw>high water</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>the tide when the water is highest; high tide.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> high tide, high water.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Water at its highest level, as in a river during a flood.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>high-water</ent><br/
<hw>high-water</hw> <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pertaining to water at its highest achieved level; of or pertaining to <er>high water</er>; <as>as, the <ex>high-water</ex> marks on the walls after a flood</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>High-wrought</ent><br/
<hw>High"-wrought`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Wrought with fine art or skill; elaborate.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Pope.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Worked up, or swollen, to a high degree; <as>as, a <ex>highwrought</ex> passion</as>.</def> <ldquo/A <xex>high-wrought</xex> flood.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Higre</ent><br/
<hw>Hi"gre</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Eagre</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Drayton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hig-taper</ent><br/
<hw>Hig"-ta`per</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. <er>Hag-taper</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A plant of the genus <gen>Verbascum</gen> (<spn>Verbascum Thapsus</spn>); the common mullein. [Also <altname>high-taper</altname> and <altname>hag-taper</altname>.]</def></p>

<p><ent>Hijra</ent><br/
<ent>Hijera</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Hij"e*ra</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hij"ra</hw> <pr>(<?/)</pr></mhw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Hegira</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hike</ent><br/
<hw>Hike</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos>  <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hiked</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hiking</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[Cf. <er>Hitch</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To move with a swing, toss, throw, jerk, or the like.</def> <mark>[Dial. or Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To raise with a quick movement.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To raise (a price) quickly or significantly in a single step.</def>  <illu>They <ex>hiked</ex> gasoline prices twenty cents in less than a week.</illu><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Football)</fld> <def>To pass (the ball) from the center to the quarterback at the start of the play; to <er>snap</er> (the ball).</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hike</ent><br/
<hw>Hike</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To hike one's self; specif., to go with exertion or effort; to tramp; to march laboriously.</def> <mark>[Dial. or Colloq.]</mark> <ldquo/If you persist in heaving and <xex>hiking</xex> like this.<rdquo/ <rj><au>Kipling.</au></rj></p>

<p><q>It's <qex>hike</qex>, <qex>hike</qex>, <qex>hike</qex> (march) till you stick in the mud, and then you <qex>hike</qex> back again a little slower than you went.</q>  <rj><qau>Scribner's Mag.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>to take a long walk, especially for pleasure or exercise.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hike</ent><br/
<hw>Hike</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The act of hiking.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A long walk usually for exercise or pleasure or exercise; a tramp; a march.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><q>With every <qex>hike</qex> there's a few laid out with their hands crossed.</q>  <rj><qau>Scribner's Mag.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>an increase in cost, rate, etc.; <as>as, there was a dramatic <ex>hike</ex> in gasoline prices; a <ex>hike</ex> in the interest rates</as>.</def> <wns>[wns=2]</wns><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> rise, boost.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <specif>Hence:</specif> <def>the amount a salary is increased; <as>as, he got a wage <ex>hike</ex></as>.</def> <wns>[wns=3]</wns><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> raise, rise.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hilal</ent><br/
<hw>Hi"lal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to a hilum.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hilar</ent><br/
<hw>Hi"lar</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Belonging to the hilum.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hilarious</ent><br/
<hw>Hi*la"ri*ous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hilaris</ets>, <ets>hilarus</ets>, Gr. <?/; cf. <?/ gracious, kindly.]</ety> <def>Mirthful; noisy; merry.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hilarity</ent><br/
<hw>Hi*lar"i*ty</hw> <pr>(?; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hilaritas</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hilarit<eacute/</ets>. See <er>Hilarious</er>.]</ety> <def>Boisterous mirth; merriment; jollity.</def>  <rj><au>Goldsmith.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Hilarity</xex> differs from <xex>joy</xex>: the latter, excited by good news or prosperity, is an affection of the mind; the former, produced by social pleasure, drinking, etc., which rouse the animal spirits, is more demonstrative.</note></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Glee; cheerfulness; mirth; merriment; gayety; joyousness; exhilaration; joviality; jollity.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hilary term</ent><br/
<hw>Hil"a*ry term`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <def>Formerly, one of the four terms of the courts of common law in England, beginning on the eleventh of January and ending on the thirty-first of the same month, in each year; -- so called from the festival of St. Hilary, January 13th.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The Hilary term is superseded by the Hilary sittings, which commence on the eleventh of January and end on the Wednesday before Easter.</note>  <rj><au>Mozley & W.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hilding</ent><br/
<hw>Hil"ding</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Prob. a corruption of <ets>hindling</ets>, dim. of <ets>hind</ets>, adj.  Cf. Prov. E. <ets>hilderling</ets>, <ets>hinderling</ets>. See <er>Hinderling</er>.]</ety> <def>A base, menial wretch.</def> -- <def2><pos>a.</pos>  <def>Base; spiritless.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> </def2>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hile</ent><br/
<hw>Hile</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To hide. See <er>Hele</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hile</ent><br/
<hw>Hile</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Hilum</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hill</ent><br/
<hw>Hill</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hil</ets>, <ets>hul</ets>, AS. <ets>hyll</ets>; akin to OD. <ets>hille</ets>, <ets>hil</ets>, L. <ets>collis</ets>, and prob. to E. <ets>haulm</ets>, <ets>holm</ets>, and <ets>column</ets>.  Cf. 2d <er>Holm</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A natural elevation of land, or a mass of earth rising above the common level of the surrounding land; an eminence less than a mountain.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Every mountain and <qex>hill</qex> shall be made low.</q> <rj><qau>Is. xl. 4.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The earth raised about the roots of a plant or cluster of plants. <mark>[U. S.]</mark> See <er>Hill</er>, <pos>v. t.</pos></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A single cluster or group of plants growing close together, and having the earth heaped up about them; <as>as, a <ex>hill</ex> of corn or potatoes</as>.</def> <mark>[U. S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hill ant</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a common ant (<spn>Formica rufa</spn>), of Europe and America, which makes mounds or ant-hills over its nests.</cd> -- <col><b>Hill myna</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>one of several species of birds of India, of the genus <gen>Gracula</gen>, and allied to the starlings. They are easily taught to speak many words. <altsp>[Written also <asp>hill mynah</asp>.]</altsp> See <er>Myna</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hill partridge</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a partridge of the genus <gen>Aborophila</gen>, of which numerous species in habit Southern Asia and the East Indies.</cd> -- <col><b>Hill tit</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>one of numerous species of small Asiatic singing birds of the family <fam>Leiotrichid<ae/</fam>. Many are beautifully colored.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 694 --></p>

<p><ent>Hill</ent><br/
<hw>Hill</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hilled</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hilling</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To surround with earth; to heap or draw earth around or upon; <as>as, to <ex>hill</ex> corn</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Showing them how to plant and <qex>hill</qex> it.</q> <rj><qau>Palfrey.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hilliness</ent><br/
<hw>Hill"i*ness</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The state of being hilly.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hilling</ent><br/
<hw>Hill"ing</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The act or process of heaping or drawing earth around plants.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hillock</ent><br/
<hw>Hill"ock</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A small hill.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hillside</ent><br/
<hw>Hill"side`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The side or declivity of a hill.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hilltop</ent><br/
<hw>Hill"top`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The top of a hill.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hilly</ent><br/
<hw>Hill"y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Abounding with hills; uneven in surface; <as>as, a <ex>hilly</ex> country</as>.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Hilly</xex> steep.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Lofty; <as>as, <ex>hilly</ex> empire</as>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Beau. & Fl.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hilt</ent><br/
<hw>Hilt</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>hilt</ets>, <ets>hilte</ets>; akin to OHG. <ets>helza</ets>, Prov. G. <ets>hilze</ets>, Icel. <ets>hjalt</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A handle; especially, the handle of a sword, dagger, or the like.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hilted</ent><br/
<hw>Hilt"ed</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having a hilt; -- used in composition; <as>as, basket-<ex>hilted</ex>, cross-<ex>hilted</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hilum</ent><br/
<hw>Hi"lum</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., a little thing, trifle.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The eye of a bean or other seed; the mark or scar at the point of attachment of an ovule or seed to its base or support; -- called also <altname>hile</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>The part of a gland, or similar organ, where the blood vessels and nerves enter; the hilus; <as>as, the <ex>hilum</ex> of the kidney</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hilus</ent><br/
||<hw>Hi"lus</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Hilum</er>, 2.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Him</ent><br/
<hw>Him</hw> <pr>(h<icr/m)</pr>, <pos>pron.</pos> <def>Them. See <er>Hem</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Him</ent><br/
<hw>Him</hw>, <pos>pron.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>him</ets>, dat. of <ets>h<emac/</ets>. <root/183.  See <er>He</er>.]</ety> <def>The objective case of <xex>he</xex>. See <er>He</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Him</qex> that is weak in the faith receive.</q> <rj><qau>Rom. xiv. 1.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Friends who have given <qex>him</qex> the most sympathy.</q> <rj><qau>Thackeray.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ In old English <xex>his</xex> and <xex>him</xex> were respectively the genitive and dative forms of <xex>it</xex> as well as of <xex>he</xex>. <xex>This use is now obsolete</xex>. <xex>Poetically</xex>, <xex>him</xex> is sometimes used with the reflexive sense of <xex>himself</xex>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I never saw but Humphrey, duke of Gloster,<br/
Did bear <qex>him</qex> like a noble gentleman.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Himalayan</ent><br/
<hw>Hi*ma"la*yan</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Skr. <ets>him<amac/laya</ets>, prop., the abode of snow.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to the Himalayas, the great mountain chain in Asia.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Himantoglossum</ent><br/
<hw>Himantoglossum</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A small genus of terrestrial orchids of Europe and Mediterranean region.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Himantoglossum</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Himantopus</ent><br/
<hw>Himantopus</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>one of two genera of stilts; they are similar to avocets but with straight bills.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Himantopus</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Himpne</ent><br/
<hw>Himp"ne</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A hymn.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Himself</ent><br/
<hw>Him*self"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>pron.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An emphasized form of the third person masculine pronoun; -- used as a subject usually with <xex>he</xex>; <as>as, he <ex>himself</ex> will bear the blame</as>; used alone in the predicate, either in the nominative or objective case; <as>as, it is <ex>himself</ex> who saved <ex>himself</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>But he <qex>himself</qex> returned from the quarries.</q> <rj><qau>Judges iii. 19.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>David hid <qex>himself</qex> in the field.</q> <rj><qau>1 Sam. xx. 24.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The Lord <qex>himself</qex> shall give you a sign.</q> <rj><qau>Is. vii. 14.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Who gave <qex>himself</qex> for us, that he might . . . purify unto <qex>himself</qex> a peculiar people.</q> <rj><qau>Titus ii. 14.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>With shame remembers, while <qex>himself</qex> was one<br/
Of the same herd, <qex>himself</qex> the same had done.</q> <rj><qau>Denham.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Himself</xex> was formerly used instead of <xex>itself</xex>. See Note under <er>Him</er>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>It comprehendeth in <qex>himself</qex> all good.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>One's true or real character; one's natural temper and disposition; the state of being in one's right or sane mind (after unconsciousness, passion, delirium, or abasement); <as>as, the man has come to <ex>himself</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>By himself</b></col>, <cd>alone; unaccompanied; apart; sequestered; as, he sits or studies <xex>by himself</xex>.</cd> -- <col><b>To leave one to himself</b></col>, <cd>to withdraw from him; to let him take his own course.</cd></cs></p>

<p><ent>Himselven</ent><br/
<ent>Himselve</ent><br/
<ent>Himself</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Him*self"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Him*selve"</hw> <pr>(<?/)</pr></mhw>, <hw>Him*selv"en</hw> (<?/), <pos>pron. pl.</pos> <def>Themselves. See <er>Hemself</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Himselve</ent><br/
<hw>Him*selve"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>pron.</pos> <def>See 1st <er>Himself</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark></p>

<p><ent>Himyaritic</ent><br/
<ent>Himyaric</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Him*yar"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Him`ya*rit"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pertaining to Himyar, an ancient king of Yemen, in Arabia, or to his successors or people; <as>as, the <ex>Himjaritic</ex> characters, language, etc.</as>; applied esp. to certain ancient inscriptions showing the primitive type of the oldest form of the Arabic, still spoken in Southern Arabia.</def>  <rj><au>Brande & C.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hin</ent><br/
<hw>Hin</hw> <pr>(h<icr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Heb. <ets>h<imac/n</ets>.]</ety> <def>A Hebrew measure of liquids, containing three quarts, one pint, one gill, English measure.</def>  <rj><au>W. H. Ward.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hinayana</ent><br/
<hw>Hinayana</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>a major school of Buddhism teaching personal salvation through one's own efforts.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>one of two great schools of Buddhist doctrine emphasizing personal salvation through one's own efforts; chiefly in Sri Lanka (Ceylon); Myanmar (Burma); Thailand; Cambodia.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hinayanist</ent><br/
<hw>Hinayanist</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>an adherent of Hinayana Buddhism.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hind</ent><br/
<hw>Hind</hw> <pr>(h<imac/nd)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>hind</ets>; akin to D. <ets>hinde</ets>, OHG. <ets>hinta</ets>, G. <ets>hinde</ets>, <ets>hindin</ets>, Icel., Sw., & Dan. <ets>hind</ets>, and perh. to Goth. <ets>hin<thorn/an</ets> to seize (in comp.), E. <ets>hunt</ets>, or cf. Gr. <grk>kema`s</grk> a young deer.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The female of the red deer, of which the male is the stag.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A spotted food fish of the genus <gen>Epinephelus</gen>, as <spn>Epinephelus apua</spn> of Bermuda, and <spn>Epinephelus Drummond-hayi</spn> of Florida; -- called also <altname>coney</altname>, <altname>John Paw</altname>, <altname>spotted hind</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hind</ent><br/
<hw>Hind</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hine</ets>, AS. <ets>h<imac/ne</ets>, <ets>h<imac/na</ets>, orig. gen. pl. of <ets>h<imac/wan</ets> domestics; akin to Icel. <ets>hj<umac/</ets> man and wife, domestics, family, Goth. <ets>heiwa</ets>frauja master of the house, G. <ets>hei</ets>rath marriage; cf. L. <ets>civis</ets> citizen, E. <ets>city</ets> or E. <ets>home</ets>.  Cf. <er>Hide</er> a measure of land.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A domestic; a servant.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A peasant; a rustic; a farm servant.</def> <mark>[Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>hind</qex>, that homeward driving the slow steer<br/
Tells how man's daily work goes forward here.</q> <rj><qau>Trench.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hind</ent><br/
<hw>Hind</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <amorph>[<pos>Compar.</pos> <adjf>Hinder</adjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>superl.</pos> <adjf>Hindmost</adjf> <pr>(?)</pr>, or <adjf>Hindermost</adjf> <pr>(<?/)</pr>.]</amorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hind</ets>, adv., back, AS. <ets>hindan</ets> behind. See <er>Hinder</er>, <pos>a.</pos>]</ety> <def>In the rear; -- opposed to <xex>front</xex>; of or pertaining to the part or end which follows or is behind, in opposition to the part which leads or is before; <as>as, the <ex>hind</ex> legs or <ex>hind</ex> feet of a quadruped; the <ex>hind</ex> man in a procession.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hindberry</ent><br/
<hw>Hind"ber*ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>hindberie</ets>; akin to OHG. <ets>hintberi</ets>, G. <ets>himbeere</ets>. So called because hinds or stags are fond of them. See 1st <er>Hind</er>, and <er>Berry</er>.]</ety> <def>The raspberry.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hindbrain</ent><br/
<hw>Hind"brain`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hind</ets>, adj. + <ets>brain</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>The posterior of the three principal divisions of the brain, including the epencephalon and metencephalon. Sometimes restricted to the <xex>epencephalon</xex> only.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hinder</ent><br/
<hw>Hind"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hindere</ets>, AS. hinder, adv., behind; akin to OHG. <ets>hintar</ets>, prep., behind, G. <ets>hinter</ets>, Goth. <ets>hindar</ets>; orig. a comparative, and akin to AS. <ets>hine</ets> hence. See <er>Hence</er>, <er>He</er>, and cf. <er>Hind</er>, <pos>a.</pos>, <er>Hindmost</er>.]</ety> <def>Of or belonging to that part or end which is in the rear, or which follows; <as>as, the <ex>hinder</ex> part of a wagon; the <ex>hinder</ex> parts of a horse.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He was in the <qex>hinder</qex> part of the ship.</q> <rj><qau>Mark iv. 38.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hinder</ent><br/
<hw>Hin"der</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hindered</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hindering</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hindren</ets>, <ets>hinderen</ets>, AS. <ets>hindrian</ets>, fr. <ets>hinder</ets> behind; akin to D. <ets>hinderen</ets>, G. <ets>hindern</ets>, OHG. <ets>hintar<?/n</ets>, Icel. & Sw. <ets>hindra</ets>, Dan. <ets>hindre</ets>. See <er>Hinder</er>, <pos>a.</pos>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To keep back or behind; to prevent from starting or moving forward; to check; to retard; to obstruct; to bring to a full stop; -- often followed by <xex>from</xex>; <as>as, an accident <ex>hindered</ex> the coach; drought <ex>hinders</ex> the growth of plants; to <ex>hinder</ex> me from going.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Them that were entering in ye <qex>hindered</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Luke xi. 52.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I <qex>hinder</qex> you too long.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To prevent or embarrass; to debar; to shut out.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>What <qex>hinders</qex> younger brothers, being fathers of families, from having the same right?</q> <rj><qau>Locke.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- To check; retard; impede; delay; block; clog; prevent; stop; interrupt; counteract; thwart; oppose; obstruct; debar; embarrass.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hinder</ent><br/
<hw>Hin"der</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To interpose obstacles or impediments; to be a hindrance.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>This objection <qex>hinders</qex> not but that the heroic action of some commander . . . may be written.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hinderance</ent><br/
<hw>Hin"der*ance</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hindrance</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hinderer</ent><br/
<hw>Hin"der*er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who, or that which, hinders.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hinderest</ent><br/
<hw>Hind"er*est</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Hindermost; -- <pos>superl.</pos> of <er>Hind</er>, <pos>a.</pos></def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hinderling</ent><br/
<hw>Hind"er*ling</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>hinderling</ets> one who comes behind his ancestors, fr. AS. <ets>hinder</ets> behind. See <er>Hinder</er>, <pos>a.</pos>, and cf. <er>Hilding</er>.]</ety> <def>A worthless, base, degenerate person or animal.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Callander.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hindmost</ent><br/
<ent>Hindermost</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hind"er*most`</hw>, <hw>Hind"most`</hw>  }</mhw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[The superlative of <ets>hind</ets>. See <er>Hind</er>, <pos>a.</pos>]</ety> <ety>[Cf. AS. <ets>hindema</ets> (akin to Goth. <ets>hindumists</ets>), a superlative from the same source as the comparative <ets>hinder</ets>. See <er>Hinder</er>, a., and cf. <er>Aftermost</er>.]</ety> <def>Furthest in or toward the rear; last.</def> <ldquo/Rachel and Joseph <xex>hindermost</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Gen. xxxiii. 2.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hindgut</ent><br/
<hw>Hind"gut`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hind</ets>, a. + <ets>gut</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>The posterior part of the alimentary canal, including the rectum, and sometimes the large intestine also.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hindi</ent><br/
<hw>Hin"di</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Prop. a Per. adj. meaning, Indian, Hindoo.]</ety> <def>The name given by Europeans to that form of the Hindustani language which is chiefly spoken by native Hindus. In employs the Devanagari character, in which Sanskrit is written.</def>  <rj><au>Whitworth.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hindleys screw</ent><br/
<hw>Hind"ley"s screw`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <fld>(Mech.)</fld> <def>A screw cut on a solid whose sides are arcs of the periphery of a wheel into the teeth of which the screw is intended to work. It is named from the person who first used the form.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hindu</ent><br/
<ent>Hindoo</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hin"doo</hw>, <hw>Hin"du</hw>  }</mhw> <pr>(?; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hindoos</plw> <pr>(#)</pr> <it>or</it> <plw>Hindus</plw>.</plu> <ety>[Per. <ets>Hind<umac/</ets>, fr. <ets>Hind</ets>, <ets>Hind<umac/st<amac/n</ets>, India.  Cf. <er>Indian</er>.]</ety> <def>A native inhabitant of Hindostan. As an ethnical term it is confined to the Dravidian and Aryan races; as a religious name it is restricted to followers of the Veda.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hindu calendar</ent><br/
<ent>Hindoo calendar</ent><br/
<mhw>{<hw>Hin"doo calendar</hw> <it>or</it>  <hw>Hindu calendar</hw>  }</mhw>. <def>A lunisolar calendar of India, according to which the year is divided into twelve months, with an extra month inserted after every month in which two new moons occur (once in three years).</def> <note>The intercalary month has the name of the one which precedes it. The year usually commences about April 11. The months are follows:</p>

<p><table><pre>
Baisakh . . . . . . . . . .    April-May
Jeth . . . . . . . . . . . . . May-June
Asarh . . . . . . . . . . . .  June-July
Sawan (Sarawan) . . . . . . .  July-Aug.
Bhadon . . . . . . . . . . .   Aug.-Sept.
Asin (Kuar). . . . . . . . . . Sept.-Oct.
Katik (Kartik) . . . . . . . . Oct.-Nov.
Aghan . . . . . . . . . . . .  Nov.-Dec.
Pus . . . . . . . . . . . . .  Dec.-Jan.
Magh . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jan.-Feb.
Phagun (Phalgun) . . . . . . . Feb.-March
Chait . . . . . . . . . . . .  March-April
</pre></table></note><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hinduism</ent><br/
<ent>Hindooism</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hin"doo*ism</hw>, <hw>Hin"du*ism</hw>  }</mhw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The religious doctrines and rites of the Hindus; Brahmanism.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hindustani</ent><br/
<ent>Hindoostani</ent><br/
<ent>Hindoostanee</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hin"doo*sta"nee</hw>, <hw>Hin"doo*sta"ni</hw>, <hw>Hin"du*sta"ni</hw>  }</mhw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Hind. <ets>Hind<umac/st<amac/n<imac/</ets> an Indian, fr. Hind. and Per. <ets>Hind<umac/st<amac/n</ets> India.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to the Hindoos or their language.</def> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <def>The language of Hindustan; the name given by Europeans to the most generally spoken of the modern Aryan languages of India. It is Hindi with the addition of Persian and Arabic words.</def></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hindostani</ent><br/
<hw>Hindostani</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hindustani</er>.  See <er>Hindoostanee</er>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> Hindustani, Hindoostani.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hindquarter</ent><br/
<hw>hindquarter</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>the back half of a side of meat, from about the twelfth rib back.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hindquarters</ent><br/
<hw>hindquarters</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>the fleshy part of the human body at the back of the hip, on which a person sits; teh buttocks.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> buttocks, arse, butt, backside, bum, buns, can, fundament, hind end, keister, posterior, prat, rear, rear end, rump, stern, seat, tail, tail end, tooshie, tush, bottom, behind, derriere, fanny, ass.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>the part of a quadruped that corresponds to the human buttocks.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> croup, croupe, rump.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hindrance</ent><br/
<hw>Hin"drance</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hinder</er>, <pos>v. t.</pos>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The act of hindering, or the state of being hindered.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>That which hinders; an impediment.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>What various <qex>hindrances</qex> we meet.</q> <rj><qau>Cowper.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Something between a <qex>hindrance</qex> and a help.</q> <rj><qau>Wordsworth.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Impediment; obstruction; obstacle; difficulty; interruption; check; delay; restraint.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hindshank</ent><br/
<hw>hindshank</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a cut of meat from the upper part of a rear leg.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hindsight</ent><br/
<hw>hindsight</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>understanding the nature of an event after it has happened; <as>as, <ex>hindsight</ex> is always clearer than foresight</as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>20-20 hindsight</b></col>, <col><b>twenty-twenty hindsight</b></col></mcol>  <cd>Perfect understanding of an event after it has happened; -- a term usually used with sarcasm in response to criticism of one's decision, implying that the critic is unfairly judging the wisdom of the decision in light of information that was not available when the decision was made.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hindu</ent><br/
<hw>Hin"du</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hindoo</er>.  This is now the more commonly used spelling.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hinduism</ent><br/
<hw>Hinduism</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>the dominant religion of India; characterized by a caste system anud belief in reincarnation.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> Hindooism.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>a complex of beliefs and values and customs including worship of many gods, especially the Trimurti composed of Brahma the Creator; Vishnu the preserver; and Shiva the destroyer.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> Hindooism.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hindustan</ent><br/
<hw>Hindustan</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>northern region of India where Hinduism predominates.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hindustani</ent><br/
<hw>Hindustani</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>of or pertaining to Hindustan or its inhabitants.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hindustani</ent><br/
<hw>Hindustani</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>a native or inhabitant of Hindustan or India.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> Hindu, Hindoo.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>a form of Hindi spoken around Delhi.  See <er>Hindoostanee</er>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> Hindoostani, Hindoostanee, Hindostani.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hine</ent><br/
<hw>Hine</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hind</er> a servant.]</ety> <def>A servant; a farm laborer; a peasant; a hind.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Bailiff, herd, nor other <qex>hine</qex>.</q>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hinge</ent><br/
<hw>Hinge</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>henge</ets>, <ets>heeng</ets>; akin to D. <ets>heng</ets>, LG. <ets>henge</ets>, Prov. E. <ets>hingle</ets> a small hinge; connected with <ets>hang</ets>, v., and Icel. <ets>hengja</ets> to hang. See <er>Hang</er>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>The hook with its eye, or the joint, on which a door, gate, lid, etc., turns or swings; a flexible piece, as a strip of leather, which serves as a joint to turn on.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The gate self-opened wide,<br/
On golden <qex>hinges</qex> turning.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>That on which anything turns or depends; a governing principle; a cardinal point or rule; <as>as, this argument was the <ex>hinge</ex> on which the question turned</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>One of the four cardinal points, east, west, north, or south.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>When the moon is in the <qex>hinge</qex> at East.</q> <rj><qau>Creech.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Nor slept the winds . . . but rushed abroad.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hinge joint</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Ginglymus</er>.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <fld>(Mech.)</fld> <cd>Any joint resembling a hinge, by which two pieces are connected so as to permit relative turning in one plane.</cd> -- <col><b>To be off the hinges</b></col>, <cd>to be in a state of disorder or irregularity; to have lost proper adjustment.</cd>  <rj><au>Tillotson.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hinge</ent><br/
<hw>Hinge</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hinged</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hinging</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To attach by, or furnish with, hinges.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To bend.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hinge</ent><br/
<hw>Hinge</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To stand, depend, hang, or turn, as on a hinge; to depend chiefly for a result or decision or for force and validity; -- usually with <xex>on</xex> or <xex>upon</xex>; <as>as, the argument <ex>hinges</ex> on this point</as>.</def>  <rj><au>I. Taylor</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hinged</ent><br/
<hw>Hinged</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Furnished with hinges.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hingeless</ent><br/
<hw>Hinge"less</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Without a hinge or joint.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hink</ent><br/
<hw>Hink</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A reaping hook.</def>  <rj><au>Knight.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hinny</ent><br/
<ent>Hinniate</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hin"ni*ate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hin"ny</hw> <pr>(?)</pr> }</mhw> <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hinnire</ets>.]</ety> <def>To neigh; to whinny.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hinny</ent><br/
<hw>Hin"ny</hw>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hinnies</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[L. <ets>hinnus</ets>, cf. Gr. <?/.]</ety> <def>A hybrid between a stallion and an ass; -- correlative of the <contr>mule</contr>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hinny</ent><br/
<hw>Hin"ny</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A term of endearment; darling; -- corrupted from <xex>honey</xex>.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark>  <rj><au>Wright.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hint</ent><br/
<hw>Hint</hw> <pr>(h<icr/nt)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hinted</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hinting</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>henten</ets>, <ets>hinten</ets>, to seize, to catch, AS. <ets>hentan</ets> to pursue, take, seize; or Icel. <ets>ymta</ets> to mutter, <ets>ymtr</ets> a muttering, Dan. <ets>ymte</ets> to whisper. <root/36.  Cf. <er>Hent</er>.]</ety> <def>To bring to mind by a slight mention or remote allusion; to suggest in an indirect manner; <as>as, to <ex>hint</ex> a suspicion</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Just <qex>hint</qex> a fault and hesitate dislike.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- To suggest; intimate; insinuate; imply.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hint</ent><br/
<hw>Hint</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To make an indirect reference, suggestion, or allusion; to allude vaguely to something.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>We whisper, and <qex>hint</qex>, and chuckle.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To hint at</b></col>, <cd>to allude to lightly, indirectly, or cautiously.</cd></cs></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- To allude; refer; glance; touch.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hint</ent><br/
<hw>Hint</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A remote allusion; slight mention; intimation; insinuation; a suggestion or reminder, without a full declaration or explanation; also, an occasion or motive.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Our <qex>hint</qex> of woe<br/
Is common.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>hint</qex> malevolent, the look oblique.</q> <rj><qau>Hannah More.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Suggestion; allusion. See <er>Suggestion</er>.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hinterland</ent><br/
<hw>hin"ter*land`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[G.; <ets>hinter</ets> behind + <ets>land</ets> land.]</ety> <def>a remote and undeveloped area; originally, the land or region lying behind the coast district. The term is used esp. with reference to the so-called <col><b>doctrine of the hinterland</b></col>, sometimes advanced, that occupation of the coast supports a claim to an exclusive right to occupy, from time to time, the territory lying inland of the coast.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> backwoods, back country, boondocks.</syn><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source> + <source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hintingly</ent><br/
<hw>Hint"ing*ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a hinting manner.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hip</ent><br/
<hw>Hip</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hipe</ets>, <ets>huppe</ets>, AS. <ets>hype</ets>; akin to D. <ets>heup</ets>, OHG. <ets>huf</ets>, G. <ets>h<uum/fte</ets>, Dan. <ets>hofte</ets>, Sw. <ets>h<oum/ft</ets>, Goth. <ets>hups</ets>; cf. Icel. <ets>huppr</ets>, and also Gr. <?/ the hollow above the hips of cattle, and Lith. <ets>kumpis</ets> ham.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>The projecting region of the lateral parts of one side of the pelvis and the hip joint; the haunch; the huckle.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <def>The external angle formed by the meeting of two sloping sides or skirts of a roof, which have their wall plates running in different directions.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Engin)</fld> <def>In a bridge truss, the place where an inclined end post meets the top chord.</def>  <rj><au>Waddell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hip bone</b></col> <fld>(Anat.)</fld>, <cd>the innominate bone; -- called also <altname>haunch bone</altname> and <altname>huckle bone</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hip girdle</b></col> <fld>(Anat.)</fld>, <cd>the pelvic girdle.</cd> -- <col><b>Hip joint</b></col> <fld>(Anat.)</fld>, <cd>the articulation between the thigh bone and hip bone.</cd> -- <col><b>Hip knob</b></col> <fld>(Arch.)</fld>, <cd>a finial, ball, or other ornament at the intersection of the hip rafters and the ridge.</cd> -- <col><b>Hip molding</b></col> <fld>(Arch.)</fld>, <cd>a molding on the hip of a roof, covering the hip joint of the slating or other roofing.</cd> -- <col><b>Hip rafter</b></col> <fld>(Arch.)</fld>, <cd>the rafter extending from the wall plate to the ridge in the angle of a hip roof.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>Hip roof</b></col>, <col><b>Hipped roof</b></col></mcol> <fld>(Arch.)</fld>, <cd>a roof having sloping ends and sloping sides. See <er>Hip</er>, <pos>n.</pos>, 2., and <er>Hip</er>, <pos>v. t.</pos>, 3.</cd> -- <col><b>Hip tile</b></col>, <cd>a tile made to cover the hip of a roof.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>To catch upon the hip</b></col>, <it>or</it> <col><b>To have on the hip</b></col></mcol>, <cd>to have or get the advantage of; -- a figure probably derived from wresting.</cd> <au>Shak.</au> -- <col><b>To smite hip and thigh</b></col>, <cd>to overthrow completely; to defeat utterly.</cd> <au>Judg. xv. 8.</au></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hip</ent><br/
<hw>Hip</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hipped</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hipping</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To dislocate or sprain the hip of, to fracture or injure the hip bone of (a quadruped) in such a manner as to produce a permanent depression of that side.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To throw (one's adversary) over one's hip in wrestling (technically called <xex>cross buttock</xex>).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To make with a hip or hips, as a roof.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hipped roof</b></col>. <cd>See <cref>Hip roof</cref>, under <er>Hip</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hip</ent><br/
<hw>Hip</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hepe</ets>, AS. <ets>he<oacute/pe</ets>; cf. OHG. <ets>hiufo</ets> a bramble bush.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The fruit of a rosebush, especially of the English dog-rose (<spn>Rosa canina</spn>); called also <altname>rose hip</altname>.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hop</asp>, <asp>hep</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hip tree</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>the dog-rose.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hip</ent><br/
<hw>Hip</hw>, <pos>interj.</pos> <def>Used to excite attention or as a signal; as, <xex>hip</xex>, <xex>hip</xex>, hurra!</def></p>

<p><ent>Hipps</ent><br/
<ent>Hip</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Hip</hw>, <it>or</it> <hw>Hipps</hw> <pr>(<?/)</pr></mhw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Hyp</er>, <pos>n.</pos></def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hip</ent><br/
<hw>hip</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Aware of the latest ideas, trends, fashions, and developments in popular music and entertainment culture; not square; -- same as <altname>hep</altname>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> tuned in.</syn><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Aware of the latest fashions and behaving as expected socially, especially in clothing style and musical taste; exhibiting an air of casual sophistication; cool; with it; -- used mostly among young people in the teens to twenties.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hipbone</ent><br/
<hw>hipbone</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>Either of two large flaring bones, each forming one half of the <partof>pelvis</partof>; made up of the <part>ilium</part> and <part>ischium</part> and <part>pubis</part>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> innominate bone.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hype</ent><br/
<ent>Hipe</ent><br/
<mhw>{<hw>Hipe</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> Also <hw>Hype</hw>  }</mhw>. <ety>[Etym. uncertain.]</ety> <fld>(Wrestling)</fld> <def>A throw in which the wrestler lifts his opponent from the ground, swings him to one side, knocks up his nearer thigh from the back with the knee, and throws him on his back.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hipe</ent><br/
<hw>Hipe</hw>, <pos>v. t. & i.</pos>  <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hiped</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hiping</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</vmorph> <fld>(Wrestling)</fld> <def>To throw by means of a hipe.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Hip"er</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hipflask</ent><br/
<hw>hip"flask`</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A small portable flask, usually made of metal, used to hold liquor.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> pocket flask.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hiphalt</ent><br/
<hw>Hip"halt`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Lame in the hip.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Gower.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>hipless</ent><br/
<hw>hipless</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>having hips which are not prominent; seeming to have no hips; <as>as, slim and <ex>hipless</ex></as>; -- of people.  Opposite of <ant>broad-hipped</ant></def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hipline</ent><br/
<hw>hipline</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>the line formed by measuring the hip at its greatest part.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>the line formed by the lower edge of hiplength garment.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hip lock</ent><br/
<hw>Hip lock</hw>. <fld>(Wrestling)</fld> <def>A lock in which a close grip is obtained and a fall attempted by a heave over the hip.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippe</ent><br/
<ent>Hippa</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hip"pa</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hip"pe</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A genus of marine decapod crustaceans, which burrow rapidly in the sand by pushing themselves backward; -- called also <altname>bait bug</altname>. See <xex>Illust.</xex> under <er>Anomura</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hipparion</ent><br/
||<hw>Hip*pa"ri*on</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ a pony, dim. of <?/ a horse.]</ety> <fld>(Paleon.)</fld> <def>An extinct genus of Tertiary mammals allied to the horse, but three-toed, having on each foot a small lateral hoof on each side of the main central one. It is believed to be one of the ancestral genera of the Horse family.</def></p>

<p><ent>hippeastrum</ent><br/
<hw>hippeastrum</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>An amaryllis of tropical America (<spn>Hippeastrum puniceum</spn>) often cultivated as a houseplant for its showy white to red flowers.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> <spn>Hippeastrum puniceum</spn>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippish</ent><br/
<ent>Hipped</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hipped</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hip"pish</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[From 5th <er>Hip</er>.]</ety> <def>Somewhat hypochondriac; melancholy. See <er>Hyppish</er>.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>When we are <qex>hipped</qex> or in high spirits.</q> <rj><qau>R. L. Stevenson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hipped</ent><br/
<hw>hipped</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>having hips; or, having hips of a specified type; -- used in combination; <as>as, wide-<ex>hipped</ex></as>.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Architecture)</fld> <def>peaked and having sloping ends rather than gables; -- of roofs; <as>as, a <ex>hipped</ex> roof has sloping ends rather than gables</as>.</def> <wns>[wns=2]</wns><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hip-roofed.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hippie</ent><br/
<hw>hip"pie</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>Someone who rejects the established culture, dresses casually, and advocates extreme liberalism in politics and lifestyle.  Used especially of those in the late 1960's, mostly in their late teens and early twenties, who conspicuously rejected traditional culture by dressing casually, if male wore their hair long, and wore folksy or used clothing adorned with beads, headbands, and often flowers; they emphasized the importance of love and direct personal relations rather than success-oriented businesslike behavior, strove for spontaneity, sometimes lived communally, and in some cases tried to expand their consciousness by various psychological techniques such as meditation, or through the use of consciousness-altering drugs such as marijuana or LSD.  By the end of the Vietnam war in the 1970's, the numbers of people living a visibly hippie lifestyle had dramatically decreased, though some people continue to develop similar views and live with the same outlook.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hippy, flower child.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hippo</ent><br/
<hw>hip"po</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>hippopotamus</er>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hippopotamus, river horse, Hippopotamus amphibius.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippobosca</ent><br/
||<hw>Hip`po*bos"ca</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"i`ppos</grk> horse + <?/ to feed.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A genus of dipterous insects including the horsefly or horse tick.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Hip`po*bos"can</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippoboscidae</ent><br/
<hw>Hippoboscidae</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A natural family of winged or wingless dipterans: louse flies.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> family <fam>Hippoboscidae</fam>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippocamp</ent><br/
<hw>Hip"po*camp</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Hippocampus</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippocampal</ent><br/
<hw>Hip`po*cam"pal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to the hippocampus.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippocampus</ent><br/
<hw>Hip`po*cam"pus</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., the sea horse, Gr. <?/ a hippocampus (in senses 1 and 2); <grk>"i`ppos</grk> horse + <?/ to bend.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Class. Myth.)</fld> <def>A fabulous monster, with the head and fore quarters of a horse joined to the tail of a dolphin or other fish (<spn>Hippocampus brevirostris</spn>), -- seen in Pompeian paintings, attached to the chariot of Neptune.</def>  <rj><au>Fairholt.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 695 --></p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A genus of lophobranch fishes of several species in which the head and neck have some resemblance to those of a horse; -- called also <altname>sea horse</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ They swim slowly, in an erect position, and often cling to seaweeds by means of the incurved prehensile tail. The male has a ventral pouch, in which it carries the eggs till hatched.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A name applied to either of two ridges of white matter in each lateral ventricle of the brain. The larger is called <xex>hippocampus major</xex> or simply <xex>hippocampus</xex>. The smaller, <xex>hippocampus minor</xex>, is called also <altname>ergot</altname> and <altname>calcar</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippocentaur</ent><br/
<hw>Hip`po*cen"taur</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hippocentaurus</ets>, Gr. <?/; <grk>"i`ppos</grk> horse + <?/ centaur.]</ety> <fld>(Myth.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Centaur</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippocras</ent><br/
<hw>Hip"po*cras</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>hippocras</ets>, <ets>hypocras</ets>, NL. vinum <ets>hippocraticum</ets>, lit., wine of Hippocrates.]</ety> <def>A cordial made of spiced wine, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippocrates</ent><br/
<hw>Hip*poc"ra*tes</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A famous Greek physician and medical writer, born in Cos, about 460 <sc>b. c.</sc></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hippocrates' sleeve</b></col>, <cd>a conical strainer, made by stitching together two adjacent sides of a square piece of cloth, esp. flannel of linen.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippocratic</ent><br/
<hw>Hip"po*crat"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to Hippocrates, or to his teachings.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hippocratic face</b></col> <ety>[L. <ets>facies Hippocratica</ets>]</ety>, <cd>the change produced in the countenance by death, or long sickness, excessive evacuations, excessive hunger, and the like. The nose is pinched, the eyes are sunk, the temples hollow, the ears cold and retracted, the skin of the forehead tense and dry, the complexion livid, the lips pendent, relaxed, and cold; -- so called, as having been described by Hippocrates.</cd> <au>Dunglison.</au></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippocratic oath</ent><br/
<hw>Hippocratic oath</hw>, <def>An oath said to have been dictated by <persfn>Hippocrates</persfn> to his disciples.  Such an oath is still administered to candidates for graduation in medicine.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ An English translation of the oath reads:<br/
<br/
    I swear by Apollo the physician, by Aesculapius, and Health, and All-heal, and all the gods and goddesses, that according to my ability and my judgement, I will keep this Oath and this
 stipulation -- to reckon him who taught me this Art equally dear to me as my parents, to share my
 substance with him, and relieve his necessities if required; to look upon his offspring in the same
 footing as my own brothers, and to teach them this Art, if they wish to learn it, without fee or
 stipulation; and that by precept, lecture, and every mode of instruction, I will impart a knowledge of
 the Art to my own sons, and of my teachers, and to disciples bound by a stipulation and oath
 according to the law of medicine, but to none others.<br/

<br/
    I will follow that system or regimen which, according to my ability and judgement, I consider for the benefit of my patients, and abstain from whatever is deleterious and mischievous.<br/

<br/
    I will give no deadly medicine to any one if asked, nor suggest any such counsel; and in like manner I will not give to a woman a pessary to produce abortion.<br/

<br/
    With purity and with holiness I will pass my life and practice my Art. I will not cut persons
 labouring under the stone, but will leave this to be done by men who are practitioners of this work.
  Into whatever houses I enter, I will go into them for the benefit of the sick, and will abstain from
 every voluntary act of mischief and corruption; and, further, from the seduction of females or males,
 of freemen and slaves.<br/

<br/
    Whatever, in connection with my professional service, or not in connection with it, I see or hear, in the life of men, which ought not to be spoken of abroad, I will not divulge, as reckoning that all such should be kept secret.<br/

<br/
    While I continue to keep this Oath unviolated, may it be granted to me to enjoy life and the practice of the Art, respected by all men, in all times. But should I trespass and violate this Oath, may the reverse be my lot.</note></p>

<p><ent>Hippocratism</ent><br/
<hw>Hip*poc"ra*tism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The medical philosophy or system of Hippocrates.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippocrene</ent><br/
<hw>Hip"po*crene</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., fr. Gr. <?/; <grk>"i`ppos</grk> horse + <?/ a fountain.]</ety> <def>A fountain on Mount Helicon in B<oe/otia, fabled to have burst forth when the ground was struck by the hoof of Pegasus. Also, its waters, which were supposed to impart poetic inspiration.</def>  <rj><au>Keats.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Nor maddening draughts of <qex>Hippocrene</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Longfellow.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippocrepian</ent><br/
<hw>Hip"po*crep"i*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hippocrepiform</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>One of an order of fresh-water Bryozoa, in which the tentacles are on a lophophore, shaped like a horseshoe. See <er>Phylactol<ae/ma</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippocrepiform</ent><br/
<hw>Hip`po*crep`i*form</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"i`ppos</grk> horse + <?/ shoe + <ets>-form</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Shaped like a horseshoe.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippodame</ent><br/
<hw>Hip"po*dame</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hippopotame</ets>.]</ety> <def>A fabulous sea monster.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippodrome</ent><br/
<hw>Hip"po*drome</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hippodromos</ets>, Gr. <?/; <grk>"i`ppos</grk> horse + <?/ course, fr. <?/ to run: cf. F. <ets>hippodrome</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Gr. Antiq.)</fld> <def>A place set apart for equestrian and chariot races.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>An arena for equestrian performances; a circus.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Sports)</fld> <def>A fraudulent contest with a predetermined winner.</def> <mark>[Slang, U. S.]</mark><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippodrome</ent><br/
<hw>Hip"po*drome</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos>  <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hippodromed</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hippodroming</conjf>.]</vmorph> <fld>(Sports)</fld> <def>To arrange contests with predetermined winners.</def> <mark>[Slang, U. S.]</mark><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippogriff</ent><br/
<hw>Hip"po*griff</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>hippogriffe</ets>; cf. It. <ets>ippogrifo</ets>. See <er>Hippopotamus</er>, <er>Griffon</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Myth.)</fld> <def>A fabulous winged animal, half horse and half griffin.</def>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippolith</ent><br/
<hw>Hip"po*lith</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"i`ppos</grk> horse + <ets>-lith</ets>.]</ety> <def>A concretion, or kind of bezoar, from the intestines of the horse.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippopathology</ent><br/
<hw>Hip`po*pa*thol`o*gy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"i`ppos</grk> horse + E. <ets>pathology</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hippopathologie</ets>.]</ety> <def>The science of veterinary medicine; the pathology of the horse.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippophagi</ent><br/
<hw>Hip*poph"a*gi</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hippophagous</er>.]</ety> <def>Eaters of horseflesh.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippophagism</ent><br/
<hw>Hip*poph"a*gism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Hippophagy.</def>  <rj><au>Lowell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippophagist</ent><br/
<hw>Hip*poph"a*gist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who eats horseflesh.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippophagous</ent><br/
<hw>Hip*poph"a*gous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"i`ppos</grk> horse + <?/ to eat: cf. F. <ets>hippophage</ets>.]</ety> <def>Feeding on horseflesh; -- said of certain nomadic tribes, as the Tartars.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippophagy</ent><br/
<hw>Hip*poph"a*gy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hippophagie</ets>.]</ety> <def>The act or practice of feeding on horseflesh.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippophile</ent><br/
<hw>Hip"po*phile</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"i`ppos</grk> horse + <?/ to love.]</ety> <def>One who loves horses.</def>  <rj><au>Holmes.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippopotamus</ent><br/
<hw>Hip`po*pot"a*mus</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> E. <plw>Hippopotamuses</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>, L. <plw>Hippopotami</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[L., from Gr.<?/; <grk>"i`ppos</grk> horse + <?/ river.  Cf. <er>Equine</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A large, amphibious, herbivorous mammal (<spn>Hippopotamus amphibius</spn>), common in the rivers of tropical Africa. It is allied to the hogs, and has a very thick, naked skin, a thick and square head, a very large muzzle, small eyes and ears, thick and heavy body, and short legs. It is supposed to be the behemoth of the Bible. Called also <altname>zeekoe</altname>, and <altname>river horse</altname>.  A smaller species (<spn>Hippopotamus Liberiencis</spn>) inhabits Western Africa.</def><-- pigmy hippopotamus? --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippotomy</ent><br/
<hw>Hip*pot"o*my</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"i`ppos</grk> horse + <?/ to cut: cf. F. <ets>hippotomie</ets>.]</ety> <def>Anatomy of the horse.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippuric</ent><br/
<hw>Hip*pu"ric</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"i`ppos</grk> horse + <grk>o"y`ron</grk> urine: cf. F. <ets>hippurique</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol. Chem.)</fld> <def>Obtained from the urine of horses; <as>as, <ex>hippuric</ex> acid</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hippuric acid</b></col>, <cd>a white crystalline substance, containing nitrogen, present in the urine of herbivorous animals, and in small quantity in human urine. By the action of acids, it is decomposed into benzoic acid and glycocoll.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hippurite</ent><br/
<hw>Hip"pu*rite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ decked with a horse's tail; <grk>"i`ppos</grk> horse + <?/ tail: cf. F. <ets>hippurite</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Paleon.)</fld> <def>A fossil bivalve mollusk of the genus <gen>Hippurites</gen>, of many species, having a conical, cup-shaped under valve, with a flattish upper valve or lid. Hippurites are found only in the Cretaceous rocks.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hip-roofed</ent><br/
<hw>Hip"-roofed`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having a hip roof.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hipshot</ent><br/
<hw>Hip"shot`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hip</ets> + <ets>shot</ets>.]</ety> <def>Having the hip dislocated; hence, having one hip lower than the other.</def>  <rj><au>L'Estrange.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hipster</ent><br/
<hw>hip"ster</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[from <ets>Hip</ets>  <pos>a.</pos> + <ets>-ster</ets>.]</ety> <def>A person who is <er>hip</er>{2}, <pos>a.</pos>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hepcat{2}.</syn><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hip tree</ent><br/
<hw>Hip" tree`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The dog-rose.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hir</ent><br/
<hw>Hir</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>pron.</pos> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <def>See <er>Here</er>, <pos>pron.</pos></def>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hircic</ent><br/
<hw>Hir"cic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F.  <ets>hircique</ets>. See <er>Hircin</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Of, pertaining to, or derived from, mutton suet; -- applied by Chevreul to an oily acid which was obtained from mutton suet, and to which he attributed the peculiar taste and smell of that substance. The substance has also been called <altname>hircin</altname>.</def>  <rj><au>Watts.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hircin</ent><br/
<hw>Hir"cin</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hircus</ets>, he-goat, buck: cf. F. <ets>hircine</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Hircic acid. See <er>Hircic</er>.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark></p>

<p><ent>Hircinous</ent><br/
<ent>Hircine</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hir"cine</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hir"ci*nous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hircinus</ets>, fr. <ets>hircus</ets> hegoat: cf. F. <ets>hircin</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Goatlike; of or pertaining to a goat or the goats.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Of a strong goatish smell.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hire</ent><br/
<hw>Hire</hw> <pr>(h<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>pron.</pos> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <def>See <er>Here</er>, <pos>pron.</pos></def>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hire</ent><br/
<hw>Hire</hw> <pr>(h<imac/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hire</ets>, <ets>hure</ets>, AS. <ets>h<ymac/r</ets>; akin to D. <ets>huur</ets>, G. <ets>heuer</ets>, Dan. <ets>hyre</ets>, Sw. <ets>hyra</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The price, reward, or compensation paid, or contracted to be paid, for the temporary use of a thing or a place, for personal service, or for labor; wages; rent; pay.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The laborer is worthy of his <qex>hire</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Luke x. 7.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Law.)</fld> <def>A bailment by which the use of a thing, or the services and labor of a person, are contracted for at a certain price or reward.</def>  <rj><au>Story.</au></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Wages; salary; stipend; allowance; pay.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hire</ent><br/
<hw>Hire</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hired</conjf> <pr>(h<imac/rd)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hiring</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hiren</ets>, <ets>huren</ets>, AS. <ets>h<ymac/rian</ets>; akin to D. <ets>huren</ets>, G. <ets>heuern</ets>, Dan. <ets>hyre</ets>, Sw. <ets>hyra</ets>. See <er>Hire</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>To procure (any chattel or estate) from another person, for temporary use, for a compensation or equivalent; to purchase the use or enjoyment of for a limited time; <as>as, to <ex>hire</ex> a farm for a year; to <ex>hire</ex> money.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To engage or purchase the service, labor, or interest of (any one) for a specific purpose, by payment of wages; <as>as, to <ex>hire</ex> a servant, an agent, or an advocate</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To grant the temporary use of, for compensation; to engage to give the service of, for a price; to let; to lease; -- now usually with <xex>out</xex>, and often reflexively; <as>as, he has <ex>hired</ex> out his horse, or his time</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>They . . . have <qex>hired</qex> out themselves for bread.</q> <rj><qau>1 Sam. ii. 5.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hired</ent><br/
<hw>hired</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>performing work for pay; <as>as, <ex>hired</ex> hands</as>.</def> <note>used in contrast with the owner or family members who work in an enterprise</note><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hireless</ent><br/
<hw>Hire"less</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Without hire.</def>  <rj><au>Davenant.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hireling</ent><br/
<hw>Hire"ling</hw> <pr>(h<imac/r"l<icr/ng)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<ymac/reling</ets>. See <er>Hire</er>, <pos>n.</pos>, and <er>-ling</er>.]</ety> <def>One who is hired, or who serves for wages; esp., one whose motive and interest in serving another are wholly gainful; a mercenary.</def> <ldquo/Lewd <xex>hirelings</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hireling</ent><br/
<hw>Hire"ling</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Serving for hire or wages; venal; mercenary.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Hireling</xex> mourners.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hire and purchase agreement</ent><br/
<ent>Hire purchase agreement</ent><br/
<ent>Hire purchase</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hire purchase</hw>, <xex>or, more fully</xex>, <hw>Hire purchase agreement</hw>, <it>or</it> <hw>Hire and purchase agreement</hw>}</mhw>. <fld>(Law)</fld> <def>A contract (more fully called contract of hire with an option of purchase) in which a person hires goods for a specified period and at a fixed rent, with the added condition that if he shall retain the goods for the full period and pay all the installments of rent as they become due the contract shall determine and the title vest absolutely in him, and that if he chooses he may at any time during the term surrender the goods and be quit of any liability for future installments upon the contract. In the United States such a contract is generally treated as a conditional sale, and the term <xex>hire purchase</xex> is also sometimes applied to a contract in which the hirer is not free to avoid future liability by surrender of the goods. In England, however, if the hirer does not have this right the contract is a sale.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hirer</ent><br/
<hw>Hir"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who hires.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hirs</ent><br/
<ent>Hires</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Hires</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hirs</hw></mhw>, <pos>pron.</pos> <def>Hers; theirs. See <er>Here</er>, <pos>pron.</pos></def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hirsute</ent><br/
<hw>Hir*sute"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hirsutus</ets>; prob. akin to <ets>horridus</ets> horrid.  Cf. <er>Horrid</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Rough with hair; set with bristles; shaggy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Rough and coarse; boorish.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Cynical and <qex>hirsute</qex> in his behavior.</q> <rj><qau>Life of A. Wood.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Pubescent with coarse or stiff hairs.</def>  <rj><au>Gray.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Covered with hairlike feathers, as the feet of certain birds.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hirsuteness</ent><br/
<hw>Hir*sute"ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Hairiness.</def>  <rj><au>Burton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hirtellous</ent><br/
<hw>Hir*tel"lous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Dim., fr. L. <ets>hirtus</ets> hairy.]</ety> <fld>(Bot. & Zool.)</fld> <def>Pubescent with minute and somewhat rigid hairs.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hirudine</ent><br/
<hw>Hi*ru"dine</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to the leeches.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hirudinea</ent><br/
||<hw>Hir`u*din"e*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. L. <ets>hirudo</ets>, <ets>hirudinis</ets>, a leech.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An order of Annelida, including the leeches; -- called also <altname>Hirudinei</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hirudinean</ent><br/
<hw>hirudinean</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>Any of a number of carnivorous or bloodsucking aquatic or terrestrial worms typically having a sucker at each end.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> leech, bloodsucker.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hirundinidae</ent><br/
<hw>Hirundinidae</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A natural family of birds including the swallows and martins.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> family <fam>Hirundinidae</fam>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hirudo</ent><br/
||<hw>Hi*ru"do</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., a leech.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A genus of leeches, including the common medicinal leech. See <er>Leech</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hirundine</ent><br/
<hw>Hi*run"dine</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Like or pertaining to the swallows.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hirundo</ent><br/
||<hw>Hi*run"do</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., swallow.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A genus of birds including the swallows and martins.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>His</ent><br/
<hw>His</hw> <pr>(h<icr/z)</pr>, <pos>pron.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>his</ets> of him, his, gen. masc. & neut. of <ets>h<emac/</ets>, neut. <ets>hit</ets>. See <er>He</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Belonging or pertaining to <xex>him</xex>; -- used as a pronominal adjective or adjective pronoun; <as>as, tell John <ex>his</ex> papers are ready</as>; formerly used also for <it>its</it>, but this use is now obsolete.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>No comfortable star did lend <qex>his</qex> light.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Who can impress the forest, bid the tree<br/
Unfix <qex>his</qex> earth-bound root?</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ Also formerly used in connection with a noun simply as a sign of the possessive. <ldquo/The king <xex>his</xex> son.<rdquo/ <au>Shak.</au> <ldquo/By young Telemachus <xex>his</xex> blooming years.<rdquo/ <au>Pope.</au> This <xex>his</xex> is probably a corruption of the old possessive ending -<xex>is</xex> or -<xex>es</xex>, which, being written as a separate word, was at length confounded with the pronoun <xex>his</xex>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The possessive of <xex>he</xex>; <as>as, the book is <ex>his</ex></as>.</def> <ldquo/The sea is <xex>his</xex>, and he made it.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Ps. xcv. 5.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hisingerite</ent><br/
<hw>His"ing*er*ite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Named after W. <ets>Hisinger</ets>, a Swedish mineralogist.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>A soft black, iron ore, nearly earthy, a hydrous silicate of iron.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hispanic</ent><br/
<hw>His*pan"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>Hispanicus</ets>.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to Spain or its language; <as>as, <ex>Hispanic</ex> words</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hispanicism</ent><br/
<hw>His*pan"i*cism</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A Spanish idiom or mode of speech.</def>  <rj><au>Keightley.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hispanicize</ent><br/
<hw>His*pan"i*cize</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To give a Spanish form or character to; <as>as, to <ex>Hispanicize</ex> Latin words</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hispaniolan</ent><br/
<hw>Hispaniolan</hw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>of or pertaining to Haiti.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> Haitian.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hispid</ent><br/
<hw>His"pid</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hispidus</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hispide</ets>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>Rough with bristles or minute spines.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Bot. & Zool.)</fld> <def>Beset with stiff hairs or bristles.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hispidulous</ent><br/
<hw>His*pid"u*lous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Dim. of <ets>hispid</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot. & Zool.)</fld> <def>Minutely hispid.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hiss</ent><br/
<hw>Hiss</hw> <pr>(h<icr/s)</pr>. <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hissed</conjf> <pr>(h<icr/st)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hissing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[AS. <ets>hysian</ets>; prob. of imitative origin; cf. LG. <ets>hissen</ets>, OD. <ets>hisschen</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To make with the mouth a prolonged sound like that of the letter <it>s</it>, by driving the breath between the tongue and the teeth; to make with the mouth a sound like that made by a goose or a snake when angered; esp., to make such a sound as an expression of hatred, passion, or disapproval.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The merchants among the people shall <qex>hiss</qex> at thee.</q> <rj><qau>Ezek. xxvii. 36.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To make a similar noise by any means; to pass with a sibilant sound; <as>as, the arrow <ex>hissed</ex> as it flew</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Shod with steel,<br/
We <qex>hissed</qex> along the polished ice.</q> <rj><qau>Wordsworth.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hiss</ent><br/
<hw>Hiss</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To condemn or express contempt for by hissing.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>If the tag-rag people did not clap him and <qex>hiss</qex> him, according as he pleased and displeased them.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><it>Malcolm</it>.   What is the newest grief?<br/
<it>Ros</it>.  That of an hour's age doth <qex>hiss</qex> the speaker.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To utter with a hissing sound.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The long-necked geese of the world that are ever <qex>hissing</qex> dispraise.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hiss</ent><br/
<hw>Hiss</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A prolonged sound like that letter <it>s</it>, made by forcing out the breath between the tongue and teeth, esp. as a token of disapprobation or contempt.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><ldquo/<qex>Hiss</qex><rdquo/ implies audible friction of breath consonants.</q> <rj><qau>H. Sweet. </qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A dismal, universal <qex>hiss</qex>, the sound<br/
Of public scorn.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Any sound resembling that above described</def>; as: <sd>(a)</sd> <def>The noise made by a serpent.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>But <qex>hiss</qex> for <qex>hiss</qex> returned with forked tongue.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj></p>

<p><sd>(b)</sd> <def>The note of a goose when irritated.</def> <sd>(c)</sd> <def>The noise made by steam escaping through a narrow orifice, or by water falling on a hot stove.</def>
<-- or the high-frequency noise from an electronic audio instrument --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hissing</ent><br/
<hw>Hiss"ing</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The act of emitting a hiss or hisses.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The occasion of contempt; the object of scorn and derision.</def> <mark>[Archaic]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I will make this city desolate, and a <qex>hissing</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Jer. xix. 8.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hissingly</ent><br/
<hw>Hiss"ing*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>With a hissing sound.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hist</ent><br/
<hw>Hist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>interj.</pos> <ety>[Cf. Dan. <ets>hys</ets>. <?/.  Cf. <er>Hush</er>, <er>Whist</er>.]</ety> <def>Hush; be silent; -- a signal for silence.</def>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Histiology</ent><br/
<hw>His`ti*ol"o*gy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"isto`s</grk> tissue + <ets>-logy</ets>.]</ety> <def>Same as <er>Histology</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Histogenesis</ent><br/
<hw>His`to*gen"e*sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"isto`s</grk> tissue + E. <ets>genesis</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>The formation and development of organic tissues; histogeny; -- the opposite of <xex>histolysis</xex>.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>Germ history of cells, and of the tissues composed of cells.</def>  <rj><au>Haeckel.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Histogenetic</ent><br/
<hw>His`to*ge*net"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Histogeny</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Tissue-producing; connected with the formation and development of the organic tissues.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Histogeny</ent><br/
<hw>His*tog"e*ny</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"isto`s</grk> tissue + root of <?/ to be born.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Histogenesis</er>.</def>  <rj><au>Dunglison.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Histographer</ent><br/
<hw>His*tog"ra*pher</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who describes organic tissues; an histologist.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Histographical</ent><br/
<hw>His"to*graph"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to histography.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Histography</ent><br/
<hw>His*tog"ra*phy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"isto`s</grk> tissue + <ets>-graphy</ets>.]</ety> <def>A description of, or treatise on, organic tissues.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Histohaematin</ent><br/
<hw>His`to*h<ae/m"a*tin</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"isto`s</grk> tissue + E. <ets>h<ae/matin</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>One of a class of respiratory pigments, widely distributed in the animal kingdom, capable of ready oxidation and reduction.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Histoid</ent><br/
<hw>His"toid</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"isto`s</grk> tissue + <ets>-oid</ets>.]</ety> <def>Resembling the normal tissues; <as>as, <ex>histoid</ex> tumors</as>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Histological</ent><br/
<ent>Histologic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>His`to*log"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>His`to*log"ic*al</hw>  }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to histology, or to the microscopic structure of the tissues of living organisms.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>His`to*log"ic*al*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Histologist</ent><br/
<hw>His*tol"o*gist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One versed in histology.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Histology</ent><br/
<hw>His*tol"o*gy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"isto`s</grk> tissue + <ets>-logy</ets>.]</ety> <def>That branch of biological science, which treats of the minute (microscopic) structure of animal and vegetable tissues; -- called also <altname>histiology</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Histolysis</ent><br/
||<hw>His*tol"y*sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"isto`s</grk> tissue + <?/ to loosen, dissolve.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>The decay and dissolution of the organic tissues and of the blood.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Histolytic</ent><br/
<hw>His`to*lyt"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to histolysis, or the degeneration of tissues.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Histonomy</ent><br/
<hw>His*ton"o*my</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"isto`s</grk> tissue + <?/ to distribute, regulate.]</ety> <def>The science which treats of the laws relating to organic tissues, their formation, development, functions, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Histophyly</ent><br/
<hw>His*toph"y*ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"isto`s</grk> tissue + Gr. <?/ clan.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>The tribal history of cells, a division of morphophyly.</def>  <rj><au>Haeckel.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Historial</ent><br/
<hw>His*to"ri*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>historialis</ets>: cf. F. <ets>historial</ets>.]</ety> <def>Historical.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Historian</ent><br/
<hw>His*to"ri*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>historien</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A writer of history; a chronicler; an annalist.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Even the <qex>historian</qex> takes great liberties with facts.</q> <rj><qau>Sir J. Reynolds.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>One versed or well informed in history.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Great captains should be good <qex>historians</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>South.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 696 --></p>

<p><ent>historical</ent><br/
<ent>historic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>his*tor"ic</hw> <pr>(h<icr/s*t<ocr/r"<icr/k)</pr>, <hw>his*tor"ic*al</hw> <pr>(h<icr/s*t<ocr/r"<icr/*k<ait/l)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>historicus</ets>, Gr. <grk>"istoriko`s</grk>: cf. F. <ets>historique</ets>. See <er>History</er>.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to history, or the record of past events; <as>as, an <ex>historical</ex> poem; the <ex>historic</ex> page.</as></def> -- <wordforms><wf>His*tor"ic*al*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos> -- <wf>His*to*ric"i*ty</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q> There warriors frowning in <qex>historic</qex> brass.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>having once lived, existed, or taken place in the real world; -- contrasted with <contr>legendary</contr>; <as>as, the <ex>historical</ex> Jesus; doubt that a <ex>historical</ex> Camelot every existed; actual <ex>historical</ex> events</as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn>  <def>Belonging to the past; <as>as, <ex>historical</ex> (or historic) times</as>; a <ex>historical</ex> character.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn>  <def>Within the period of time recorded in written documents; <as>as, within <ex>historic</ex> times</as>.  Opposite of <ant>prehistoric</ant>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> diachronic.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <fld>(Linguistics)</fld> <def>Same as <er>diachronic</er>.</def> <ant>synchronic</ant><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Historical painting</b></col>, <cd>that branch of painting which represents the events of history.</cd> -- <col><b>Historical sense</b></col>, <cd>that meaning of a passage which is deduced from the circumstances of time, place, etc., under which it was written.</cd> -- <col><b>The historic sense</b></col>, <cd>the capacity to conceive and represent the unity and significance of a past era or age.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Historically</ent><br/
<hw>His*tor"ic*al*ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In the manner of, or in accordance with, history.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Historicize</ent><br/
<hw>His*tor"i*cize</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To record or narrate in the manner of a history; to chronicle.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Historied</ent><br/
<hw>His"to*ried</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Related in history.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Historier</ent><br/
<hw>His*to"ri*er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>An historian.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Historiette</ent><br/
||<hw>His`to*ri*ette"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F., dim. of <ets>histoire</ets> a history.]</ety> <def>Historical narration on a small scale; a brief recital; a story.</def>  <rj><au>Emerson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Historify</ent><br/
<hw>His*tor"i*fy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[<ets>History</ets> + <ets>-fy</ets>.]</ety> <def>To record in or as history.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Lamb.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Thy conquest meet to be <qex>historified</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Sir P. Sidney.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Historiographer</ent><br/
<hw>His*to`ri*og"ra*pher</hw> <pr>(h<icr/s*t<omac/`r<icr/*<ocr/g"r<adot/*f<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>historiographus</ets>, Gr. <grk>"istoriogra`fos</grk>; <grk>"istori`a</grk> history + <grk>gra`fein</grk> to write: cf. F. <ets>historiographe</ets>.]</ety> <def>An historian; a writer of history; especially, one appointed or designated to write a history; also, a title bestowed by some governments upon historians of distinction.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Historiographership</ent><br/
<hw>His*to`ri*og"ra*pher*ship</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The office of an historiographer.</def>  <rj><au>Saintsbury.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Historiography</ent><br/
<hw>His*to`ri*og"ra*phy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The art of employment of an historiographer.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Historiology</ent><br/
<hw>His*to`ri*ol"o*gy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ history + <ets>-logy</ets>.]</ety> <def>A discourse on history.</def>  <rj><au>Cockeram.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Historionomer</ent><br/
<hw>His*to`ri*on"o*mer</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ history + <?/ to distribute.]</ety> <def>One versed in the phenomena of history and the laws controlling them.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And <qex>historionomers</qex> will have measured accurately the sidereal years of races.</q> <rj><qau>Lowell.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Historize</ent><br/
<hw>His"to*rize</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To relate as history; to chronicle; to historicize.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Evelyn.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>History</ent><br/
<hw>His"to*ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Histories</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[L. <ets>historia</ets>, Gr. <grk>'istori`a</grk> history, information, inquiry, fr. <grk>'istwr</grk>, <grk>"istwr</grk>, knowing, learned, from the root of <?/ to know; akin to E. <ets>wit</ets>. See <er>Wit</er>, and cf. <er>Story</er>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>A learning or knowing by inquiry; the knowledge of facts and events, so obtained; hence, a formal statement of such information; a narrative; a description; a written record; <as>as, the <ex>history</ex> of a patient's case; the <ex>history</ex> of a legislative bill.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A systematic, written account of events, particularly of those affecting a nation, institution, science, or art, and usually connected with a philosophical explanation of their causes; a true story, as distinguished from a <xex>romance</xex>; -- distinguished also from <xex>annals</xex>, which relate simply the facts and events of each year, in strict chronological order; from <xex>biography</xex>, which is the record of an individual's life; and from <xex>memoir</xex>, which is history composed from personal experience, observation, and memory.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Histories</qex> are as perfect as the historian is wise, and is gifted with an eye and a soul.</q> <rj><qau>Carlyle.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>For aught that I could ever read,<br/
Could ever hear by tale or <qex>history</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>What <qex>histories</qex> of toil could I declare!</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>History piece</b></col>, <cd>a representation in painting, drawing, etc., of any real event, including the actors and the action.</cd> -- <col><b>Natural history</b></col>, <cd>a description and classification of objects in nature, as minerals, plants, animals, etc., and the phenomena which they exhibit to the senses.</cd></cs></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Chronicle; annals; relation; narration.</syn> <usage> -- <er>History</er>, <er>Chronicle</er>, <er>Annals</er>. <xex>History</xex> is a methodical record of important events which concern a community of men, usually so arranged as to show the connection of causes and effects, to give an analysis of motive and action etc. A <xex>chronicle</xex> is a record of such events, conforming to the order of time as its distinctive feature. <xex>Annals</xex> are a chronicle divided up into separate years. By poetic license <xex>annals</xex> is sometimes used for <xex>history</xex>.</usage><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Justly C<ae/sar scorns the poet's lays;<br/
It is to <qex>history</qex> he trusts for praise.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>No more yet of this;<br/
For 't is a <qex>chronicle</qex> of day by day,<br/
Not a relation for a breakfast.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Many glorious examples in the <qex>annals</qex> of our religion.</q> <rj><qau>Rogers.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>History</ent><br/
<hw>His"to*ry</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To narrate or record.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Histotomy</ent><br/
<hw>His*tot"o*my</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ tissue + <?/ to cut.]</ety> <def>The dissection of organic tissues.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Histozyme</ent><br/
<hw>His"to*zyme</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ tissue + <?/ leaven.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol. Chem.)</fld> <def>A soluble enzyme occurring in the animal body, to the presence of which many normal decompositions and synthetical processes are supposed to be due.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Histrion</ent><br/
<hw>His"tri*on</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>histrio</ets>: cf. F. <ets>histrion</ets>.]</ety> <def>A player.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Pope.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Histrionical</ent><br/
<ent>Histrionic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>His`tri*on"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>His`tri*on"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr> }</mhw>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>histrionicus</ets>: cf. F. <ets>histrionique</ets>. See <er>Histrion</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Of or relating to the stage or a stageplayer; befitting a theatre; theatrical.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Affectedly dramatic; insincerely emotional; -- sometimes used in a bad sense.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>His`tri*on"ic*al*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Tainted with false and <qex>histrionic</qex> feeling.</q> <rj><qau>De Quincey.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Histrionicism</ent><br/
<hw>His`tri*on"i*cism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The histrionic art; stageplaying.</def>  <rj><au>W. Black.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>histrionics</ent><br/
<hw>his`tri*on"ics</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The histrionic art; stageplaying; acting.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Insincere, exaggeratedly emotional or overly dramatical speech or behavior performed to create an impression rather than as an expression of true feeling; feigned emotion.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Histrionism</ent><br/
<hw>His"tri*o*nism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Theatrical representation; acting; affectation.</def>  <rj><au>Sir T. Browne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Histrionize</ent><br/
<hw>His"tri*o*nize</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To act; to represent on the stage, or theatrically.</def>  <rj><au>Urquhart.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hit</ent><br/
<hw>Hit</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>pron.</pos> <def>It.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hit</ent><br/
<hw>Hit</hw>, <def><pos>3d pers. sing. pres.</pos> of <er>Hide</er>, contracted from <xex>hideth</xex>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hit</ent><br/
<hw>Hit</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hit</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hitting</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hitten</ets>, <ets>hutten</ets>, of Scand. origin; cf. Dan. <ets>hitte</ets> to hit, find, Sw. & Icel. <ets>hitta</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To reach with a stroke or blow; to strike or touch, usually with force; especially, to reach or touch (an object aimed at).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I think you have <qex>hit</qex> the mark.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To reach or attain exactly; to meet according to the occasion; to perform successfully; to attain to; to accord with; to be conformable to; to suit.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Birds learning tunes, and their endeavors to <qex>hit</qex> the notes right.</q> <rj><qau>Locke.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>There you <qex>hit</qex> him; . . . that argument never fails with him.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Whose saintly visage is too bright<br/
To <qex>hit</qex> the sense of human sight.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He scarcely <qex>hit</qex> my humor.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To guess; to light upon or discover.</def> <ldquo/Thou hast <xex>hit</xex> it.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Backgammon)</fld> <def>To take up, or replace by a piece belonging to the opposing player; -- said of a single unprotected piece on a point.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To hit off</b></col>, <cd>to describe with quick characteristic strokes; as, <xex>to hit off</xex> a speaker.</cd> <au>Sir W. Temple.</au> -- <col><b>To hit out</b></col>, <cd>to perform by good luck.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <au>Spenser.</au></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hit</ent><br/
<hw>Hit</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To meet or come in contact; to strike; to clash; -- followed by <xex>against</xex> or <xex>on</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>If bodies be extension alone, how can they move and <qex>hit</qex> one against another?</q> <rj><qau>Locke.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Corpuscles, meeting with or <qex>hitting</qex> on those bodies, become conjoined with them.</q> <rj><qau>Woodward.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To meet or reach what was aimed at or desired; to succeed, -- often with implied chance, or luck.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And oft it <qex>hits</qex><br/
Where hope is coldest and despair most fits.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And millions miss for one that <qex>hits</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Swift.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>To hit on</b></col> <it>or</it> <col><b>To hit upon</b></col></mcol>, <cd>to light upon; to come to by chance; to discover unexpectedly; <as>as, he <ex>hit on</ex> the solution after days of trying</as>.</cd> <ldquo/None of them <xex>hit upon</xex> the art.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Addison.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hit</ent><br/
<hw>Hit</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A striking against; the collision of one body against another; the stroke that touches anything.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>So he the famed Cilician fencer praised,<br/
And, at each <qex>hit</qex>, with wonder seems amazed.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A stroke of success in an enterprise, as by a fortunate chance; <as>as, he made a <ex>hit</ex></as>;</def> <specif>esp.</specif> <def>A performance, as a musical recording, movie, or play, which achieved great popularity or acclaim; also used of books or objects of commerce which become big sellers; <as>as, the new notebook computer was a big <ex>hit</ex> with business travellers</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><q>What late he called a blessing, now was wit,<br/
And God's good providence, a lucky <qex>hit</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj></p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A peculiarly apt expression or turn of thought; a phrase which hits the mark; <as>as, a happy <ex>hit</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A game won at backgammon after the adversary has removed some of his men. It counts less than a <contr>gammon</contr>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <fld>(Baseball)</fld> <def>A striking of the ball; <as>as, a safe <ex>hit</ex>; a foul <ex>hit</ex></as>; -- sometimes used specifically for a <altname>base hit</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>An act of murder performed for hire, esp. by a professional assassin.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>Base hit</b></col>, <col><b>Safe hit</b></col>, <col><b>Sacrifice hit</b></col></mcol>. <fld>(Baseball)</fld> <cd>See under <er>Base</er>, <er>Safe</er>, etc.</cd></cs></p>

<p><ent>Hit.</ent><br/
<hw>Hit.</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>Having become very popular or acclaimed; -- said of entertainment performances; <as>as, a <ex>hit</ex> song, a <ex>hit</ex> movie</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hitch</ent><br/
<hw>Hitch</hw> <pr>(h<icr/ch)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[Cf. Scot. <ets>hitch</ets> a motion by a jerk, and <ets>hatch</ets>, <ets>hotch</ets>, to move by jerks, also Prov. G. <ets>hiksen</ets>, G. <ets>hinken</ets>, to limp, hobble; or E. <ets>hiccough</ets>; or possibly akin to E. <ets>hook</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To become entangled or caught; to be linked or yoked; to unite; to cling.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Atoms . . . which at length <qex>hitched</qex> together.</q> <rj><qau>South.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To move interruptedly or with halts, jerks, or steps; -- said of something obstructed or impeded.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Slides into verse, and <qex>hitches</qex> in a rhyme.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>To ease themselves . . . by <qex>hitching</qex> into another place.</q> <rj><qau>Fuller.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To hit the legs together in going, as horses; to interfere.</def> <mark>[Eng.]</mark>  <rj><au>Halliwell.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hitch</ent><br/
<hw>Hitch</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To <er>hitchhike</er>; -- mostly used in the phrase to <ex>hitch</ex> a ride; <as>as, he <ex>hitched</ex> his way home; he <ex>hitched</ex> a ride home</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hitch</ent><br/
<hw>Hitch</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hitched</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hitching</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To hook; to catch or fasten as by a hook or a knot; to make fast, unite, or yoke; <as>as, to <ex>hitch</ex> a horse, or a halter; <ex>hitch</ex> your wagon to a star</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To move with hitches; <as>as, he <ex>hitched</ex> his chair nearer</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To hitch up</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>To fasten up.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>To pull or raise with a jerk; as, a sailor <xex>hitches up</xex> his trousers.</cd> <sd>(c)</sd> <cd>To attach, as a horse, to a vehicle; as, <xex>hitch up</xex> the gray mare.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hitch</ent><br/
<hw>Hitch</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A catch; anything that holds, as a hook; an impediment; an obstacle; an entanglement.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The act of catching, as on a hook, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A stop or sudden halt; a stoppage; an impediment; a temporary obstruction; an obstacle; <as>as, a <ex>hitch</ex> in one's progress or utterance; a <ex>hitch</ex> in the performance.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A sudden movement or pull; a pull up; <as>as, the sailor gave his trousers a <ex>hitch</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>A knot or noose in a rope which can be readily undone; -- intended for a temporary fastening; <as>as, a half <ex>hitch</ex>; a clove <ex>hitch</ex>; a timber <ex>hitch</ex>, etc.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <fld>(Geol.)</fld> <def>A small dislocation of a bed or vein.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hitchel</ent><br/
<hw>Hitch"el</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. & v. t.</pos> <def>See <er>Hatchel</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hitchhike</ent><br/
<hw>hitch"hike`</hw> <pr>(h<icr/ch"h<imac/k`)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To travel by getting free rides from passing vehicles; <as>as, to <ex>hitchhike</ex> across the country</as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hitchhiker</ent><br/
<hw>hitchhiker</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a person who travels by getting free rides from passing vehicles; one who hitchhikes.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hithe</ent><br/
<hw>Hithe</hw> <pr>(h<imac/<th/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<ymac/<edh/</ets>.  Cf. <er>Hide</er> to conceal.]</ety> <def>A port or small haven; -- used in composition; <as>as, <ex>Lambhithe</ex>, now <ex>Lambeth</ex></as>.</def>  <rj><au>Pennant.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hither</ent><br/
<hw>Hith"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hider</ets>, AS. <ets>hider</ets>; akin to Icel. <ets>h<emac/<edh/ra</ets>, Dan. <ets>hid</ets>, Sw. <ets>hit</ets>, Goth. <ets>hidr<emac/</ets>; cf. L. <ets>citra</ets> on this side, or E. <ets>here</ets>, <ets>he</ets>.  <root/183.  Cf. <er>He</er>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>To this place; -- used with verbs signifying motion, and implying motion toward the speaker; correlate of <xex>hence</xex> and <xex>thither</xex>; <as>as, to come or bring <ex>hither</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To this point, source, conclusion, design, etc.; -- in a sense not physical.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hither</qex> we refer whatsoever belongeth unto the highest perfection of man.</q> <rj><qau>Hooker.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hither and thither</b></col>, <cd>to and fro; backward and forward; in various directions.</cd> <ldquo/Victory is like a traveller, and goeth <xex>hither and thither</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Knolles.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hither</ent><br/
<hw>Hith"er</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Being on the side next or toward the person speaking; nearer; -- correlate of <xex>thither</xex> and <xex>farther</xex>; <as>as, on the <ex>hither</ex> side of a hill</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Applied to time: On the hither side of, younger than; of fewer years than.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And on the <qex>hither</qex> side, or so she looked,<br/
Of twenty summers.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>To the present generation, that is to say, the people a few years on the <qex>hither</qex> and thither side of thirty, the name of <person>Charles Darwin</person> stands alongside of those of <person>Isaac Newton</person> and <person>Michael Faraday</person>.</q> <rj><qau>Huxley.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hithermost</ent><br/
<hw>Hith"er*most`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Nearest on this side.</def>  <rj><au>Sir M. Hale.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hitherto</ent><br/
<hw>Hith"er*to`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To this place; to a prescribed limit.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hitherto</qex> shalt thou come, but no further.</q> <rj><qau>Job xxxviii. 11.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Up to this time; as yet; until now.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The Lord hath blessed me <qex>hitherto</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Josh. xvii. 14.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hitherward</ent><br/
<hw>Hith"er*ward</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>hiderweard</ets>.]</ety> <def>Toward this place; hither.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Marching <qex>hitherward</qex> in proud array.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hit it off</ent><br/
<hw>hit it off</hw> <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To get along well together; to be compatible; to work well together; -- of people in interactive situations; <as>as, the new chemist <ex>hit it off</ex> immediately with his supervisor</as>.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> <br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hitlerian</ent><br/
<hw>Hitlerian</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>of or pertaining to Adolf Hitler; resembling the policies of Hitler.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hitless</ent><br/
<hw>hitless</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Baseball)</fld> <def>Having no hits scored; -- of a baseball game (or the pitching) in which a pitcher allows the opponent no hits; <as>as, a <ex>hitless</ex> game</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> no-hit.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <def>Having no points scored.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> scoreless, goalless.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hit man</ent><br/
<hw>hit man</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A professional murderer, esp. one working for a criminal organization; also called <altname>torpedo</altname>.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> <br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A slanderer working for political purposes to damage the reputation of an opponent; a <er>hatchet man</er>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hit on</ent><br/
<hw>hit on</hw> <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To make sexual advances toward; -- usually of men making advances to women.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> <br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hit-or-miss</ent><br/
<hw>hit-or-miss</hw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>performed without care or close attention; slipshod; careless; -- of the manner of performing a task.  Opposite of <ant>careful</ant>, <ant>conscientious</ant> or <ant>methodical</ant>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> haphazard, slapdash, slipshod, sloppy.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hitter</ent><br/
<hw>Hit"ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who hits or strikes; <as>as, a hard <ex>hitter</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Baseball)</fld> <def>The batter; <as>as, there are two strikes on the <ex>hitter</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>heavy hitter</b></col> <sn>1.</sn> <cd>A baseball player who gets many extra-base hits.</cd>  <sn>2.</sn> <cd>A person who is very important or is very effective at his profession.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hitting</ent><br/
<hw>hitting</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<pos>vb. n.</pos> from <er>hit</er>, <pos>v.</pos>]</ety> <def>The act of striking one thing against another; <as>as, repeated <ex>hitting</ex> raised a large bruise</as></def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hit, striking.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hittite</ent><br/
<hw>Hit"tite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From Heb. <ets>Khitt<imac/m</ets> Hittites.]</ety> <def>A member of an ancient people (or perhaps group of peoples) whose settlements extended from Armenia westward into Asia Minor and southward into Palestine. They are known to have been met along the Orontes as early as 1500 <sc>b. c.</sc>, and were often at war with the Egyptians and Assyrians. Especially in the north they developed a considerable civilization, of which numerous monuments and inscriptions are extant. Authorities are not agreed as to their race. While several attempts have been made to decipher the Hittite characters, little progress has yet been made.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hittorf rays</ent><br/
<hw>Hit"torf rays</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <fld>(Elec.)</fld> <def>Rays (chiefly cathode rays) developed by the electric discharge in Hittorf tubes.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hittorf tube</ent><br/
<hw>Hit"torf tube</hw>. <fld>(Elec.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A highly exhausted glass tube with metallic electrodes nearly in contact so as to exhibit the insulating effects of a vacuum. It was used by the German physicist <person>W. Hittorf</person> (b. 1824).</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A Crookes tube.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hive</ent><br/
<hw>Hive</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hive</ets>, <ets>huve</ets>, AS. <ets>h<?/fe</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A box, basket, or other structure, for the reception and habitation of a swarm of honeybees.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The bees of one hive; a swarm of bees.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A place swarming with busy occupants; a crowd.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>hive</qex> of Roman liars.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hive bee</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the honeybee.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hive</ent><br/
<hw>Hive</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hived</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hiving</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To collect into a hive; to place in, or cause to enter, a hive; <as>as, to <ex>hive</ex> a swarm of bees</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To store up in a hive, as honey; hence, to gather and accumulate for future need; to lay up in store.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hiving</qex> wisdom with each studious year.</q> <rj><qau>Byron.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hive</ent><br/
<hw>Hive</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To take shelter or lodgings together; to reside in a collective body.</def>  <rj><au>Pope.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hiveless</ent><br/
<hw>Hive"less</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Destitute of a hive.</def>  <rj><au>Gascoigne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hiver</ent><br/
<hw>Hiv"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who collects bees into a hive.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hives</ent><br/
<hw>Hives</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Scot.; perh. akin to E. <ets>heave</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>The croup.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>An eruptive disease <fld>(Varicella globularis)</fld>, allied to the chicken pox.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hizz</ent><br/
<hw>Hizz</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To hiss.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>HMO</ent><br/
<hw>HMO</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[acronym for <ets>H</ets>ealth <ets>M</ets>aintenance <ets>O</ets>rganization.]</ety> <def>A health maintenance organization; a form of group health insurance that entitles members to services of participating hospitals and clinics and physicians.</def> <mark>[acronym]</mark> <br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> health maintenance organization.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>H. M. S.</ent><br/
<hw>H. M. S.</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A prefix used in the names of British warships, meaning <sig>His Majesty's Ship</sig> or <sig>Her Majesty's Ship</sig>; <as>as, <ex>H. M. S.</ex> Pinafore</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>HN</ent><br/
<hw>HN</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a colorless explosive liquid that is volatile, poisonous, and foul-smelling.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hydrazoic acid, azoimide.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Ho</ent><br/
<hw>Ho</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>pron.</pos> <def>Who.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <note>In some Chaucer MSS.</note></p>

<p><ent>Hoa</ent><br/
<ent>Ho</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Ho</hw>, <hw>Hoa</hw>  }</mhw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Ho</er>, <pos>interj.</pos>, 2.]</ety> <def>A stop; a halt; a moderation of pace.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>There is no <qex>ho</qex> with them.</q> <rj><qau>Decker.</qau></rj></p>

<p><ent>Ho</ent><br/
<hw>Ho</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>prop. n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>The chemical symbol for Holmium.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoa</ent><br/
<ent>Ho</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Ho</hw>, <hw>Hoa</hw>  }</mhw> <pr>(h<omac/)</pr>, <pos>interj.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. & G. <ets>ho</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Halloo! attend! -- a call to excite attention, or to give notice of approach.</def> <ldquo/What noise there, <xex>ho</xex>?<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj>  <ldquo/<qex>Ho</qex>! who's within?<rdquo/  <au>Shak.</au><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <ety>[Perhaps corrupted fr. <ets>hold</ets>; but cf. F. <ets>hau</ets> stop! and E. <ets>whoa</ets>.]</ety> <def>Stop! stand still! hold! -- a word now used by teamsters, but formerly to order the cessation of anything.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>whoa</asp>, and, formerly, <asp>hoo</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The duke . . . pulled out his sword and cried <ldquo/<qex>Hoo</qex>!<rdquo/</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>An herald on a scaffold made an <qex>hoo</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hoactzin</ent><br/
<hw>hoactzin</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A crested ill-smelling South American bird (<spn>Opisthocomus hoazin</spn>) whose young have claws on the first and second digits of the wings.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hoatzin, stinkbird, <spn>Opisthocomus hoazin</spn>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hoagy</ent><br/
<ent>hoagie</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hoagie</hw>, <hw>hoagy</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a large sandwich on a long crusty roll that is split lengthwise and filled with meats and cheese (and tomato and onion and lettuce and condiments); different names are used in different sections of the U. S., such as <altname>hero</altname>, <altname>grinder</altname>, and <altname>submarine</altname>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> bomber, grinder, hero, hero sandwich, hoagie, Cuban sandwich, Italian sandwich, poor boy, sub, submarine, submarine sandwich, torpedo, wedge, zep.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoar</ent><br/
<hw>Hoar</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hor</ets>, <ets>har</ets>, AS. <ets>h<amac/r</ets>; akin to Icel. <ets>h<amac/rr</ets>, and to OHG. <ets>h<emac/r</ets> illustrious, magnificent; cf. Icel. <ets>Hei<edh/</ets> brightness of the sky, Goth. <ets>hais</ets> torch, Skr. <ets>k<emac/tus</ets> light, torch.  Cf. <er>Hoary</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>White, or grayish white; <as>as, <ex>hoar</ex> frost; <ex>hoar</ex> cliffs</as>.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Hoar</xex> waters.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Gray or white with age; hoary.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Whose beard with age is <qex>hoar</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Coleridge.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Old trees with trunks all <qex>hoar</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Byron.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Musty; moldy; stale.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoar</ent><br/
<hw>Hoar</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Hoariness; antiquity.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Covered with the awful <qex>hoar</qex> of innumerable ages.</q> <rj><qau>Burke.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoar</ent><br/
<hw>Hoar</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<amac/rian</ets> to grow gray.]</ety> <def>To become moldy or musty.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoard</ent><br/
<hw>Hoard</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Hoarding</er>, 2.</def>  <rj><au>Smart.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoard</ent><br/
<hw>Hoard</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hord</ets>, AS. <ets>hord</ets>; akin to OS. <ets>hord</ets>, G. <ets>hort</ets>, Icel. <ets>hodd</ets>, Goth. <ets>huzd</ets>; prob. from the root of E. <ets>hide</ets> to conceal, and of L. <ets>custos</ets> guard, E. <ets>custody</ets>. See <er>Hide</er> to conceal.]</ety> <def>A store, stock, or quantity of anything accumulated or laid up; a hidden supply; a treasure; <as>as, a <ex>hoard</ex> of provisions; a <ex>hoard</ex> of money.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoard</ent><br/
<hw>Hoard</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hoarded</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hoarding</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[AS. <ets>hordian</ets>.]</ety> <def>To collect and lay up; to amass and deposit in secret; to store secretly, or for the sake of keeping and accumulating; <as>as, to <ex>hoard</ex> grain</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoard</ent><br/
<hw>Hoard</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To lay up a store or hoard, as of money.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>To <qex>hoard</qex> for those whom he did breed.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoarder</ent><br/
<hw>Hoard"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who hoards.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoarding</ent><br/
<hw>Hoard"ing</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From OF. <ets>hourd</ets>, <ets>hourt</ets>, barrier, palisade, of German or Dutch origin; cf. D. <ets>horde</ets> hurdle, fence, G. <ets>horde</ets>, <ets>h<uum/rde</ets>; akin to E. <ets>hurdle</ets>. <root/16. See <er>Hurdle</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <def>A screen of boards inclosing a house and materials while builders are at work.</def> <mark>[Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Posted on every dead wall and <qex>hoarding</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>London Graphic.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A fence, barrier, or cover, inclosing, surrounding, or concealing something.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The whole arrangement was surrounded by a <qex>hoarding</qex>, the space within which was divided into compartments by sheets of tin.</q> <rj><qau>Tyndall.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoared</ent><br/
<hw>Hoared</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Moldy; musty.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Granmer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoarfrost</ent><br/
<hw>Hoar"frost`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The white particles formed by the congelation of dew; white frost.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>horefrost</asp>. See <er>Hoar</er>, <pos>a.</pos>]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He scattereth the <qex>hoarfrost</qex> like ashes.</q> <rj><qau>Ps. cxlvii. 16.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoarhound</ent><br/
<hw>Hoar"hound`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Horehound</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoariness</ent><br/
<hw>Hoar"i*ness</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Hoary</er>.]</ety> <def>The state of being hoary.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoarse</ent><br/
<hw>Hoarse</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <amorph>[<pos>Compar.</pos> <adjf>Hoarser</adjf> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>superl.</pos> <adjf>Hoarsest</adjf>.]</amorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hors</ets>, also <ets>hos</ets>, <ets>has</ets>, AS. <ets>h<amac/s</ets>; akin to D. <ets>heesch</ets>, G. <ets>heiser</ets>, Icel. <ets>h<amac/ss</ets>, Dan. <ets>h<ae/s</ets>, Sw. <ets>hes</ets>.  Cf. Prov. E. <ets>heazy</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Having a harsh, rough, grating voice or sound, as when affected with a cold; making a rough, harsh cry or sound; <as>as, the <ex>hoarse</ex> raven</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>hoarse</qex> resounding shore.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Harsh; grating; discordant; -- said of any sound.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoarsely</ent><br/
<hw>Hoarse"ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>With a harsh, grating sound or voice.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoarsen</ent><br/
<hw>Hoars"en</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hoarsened</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hoarsening</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To make hoarse.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I shall be obliged to <qex>hoarsen</qex> my voice.</q> <rj><qau>Richardson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoarseness</ent><br/
<hw>Hoarse"ness</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Harshness or roughness of voice or sound, due to mucus collected on the vocal cords, or to swelling or looseness of the cords.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 697 --></p>

<p><ent>Hoarstone</ent><br/
<hw>Hoar"stone`</hw> <pr>(h<omac/r"st<omac/n`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A stone designating the bounds of an estate; a landmark.</def>  <rj><au>Halliwell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoary</ent><br/
<hw>Hoar"y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>White or whitish.</def> <ldquo/The <xex>hoary</xex> willows.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Addison.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>White or gray with age; hoar; <as>as, <ex>hoary</ex> hairs</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Reverence the <qex>hoary</qex> head.</q> <rj><qau>Dr. T. Dwight.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> Hence, <def>remote in time past; <as>as, <ex>hoary</ex> antiquity</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Moldy; mossy; musty.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Knolles.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Of a pale silvery gray.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Covered with short, dense, grayish white hairs; canescent.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hoary bat</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>an American bat (<spn>Atalapha cinerea</spn>), having the hair yellowish, or brown, tipped with white.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoatzin</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"at*zin</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Hoazin</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoax</ent><br/
<hw>Hoax</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Prob. contr. fr. <ets>hocus</ets>, in <ets>hocus-pocus</ets>.]</ety> <def>A deception for mockery or mischief; a deceptive trick or story; a practical joke.</def>  <rj><au>Macaulay.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoax</ent><br/
<hw>Hoax</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hoaxed</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hoaxing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To deceive by a story or a trick, for sport or mischief; to impose upon sportively.</def>  <rj><au>Lamb.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoaxer</ent><br/
<hw>Hoax"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who hoaxes.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoazin</ent><br/
<hw>Hoa"zin</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A remarkable South American bird (<spn>Opisthocomus cristatus</spn>); the crested touraco. By some Zoologists it is made the type of a distinct order (<ord>Opisthocomi</ord>).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hob</ent><br/
<hw>Hob</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Prob. akin to <ets>hump</ets>.  Cf. <er>Hub</er>. ]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>The hub of a wheel. See <er>Hub</er>.</def>  <rj><au>Washington.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The flat projection or iron shelf at the side of a fire grate, where things are put to be kept warm.</def>  <rj><au>Smart.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Mech.)</fld> <def>A threaded and fluted hardened steel cutter, resembling a tap, used in a lathe for forming the teeth of screw chasers, worm wheels, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A peg, pin, or mark used as a target in some games, as an iron pin in quoits; also, a game in which such a target is used.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hob</ent><br/
<hw>Hob</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Orig. an abbrev. of <ets>Robin</ets>, <ets>Robert</ets>; <ets>Robin Goodfellow</ets> a celebrated fairy, or domestic spirit.  Cf. <er>Hobgoblin</er>, and see <er>Robin</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A fairy; a sprite; an elf.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>From elves, hobs, and fairies, . . . <br/
Defend us, good Heaven !</q> <rj><qau>Beau. &  FL.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A countryman; a rustic; a clown.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Nares.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hob</ent><br/
<hw>Hob</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The male ferret.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobandnob</ent><br/
<ent>Hobanob</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hob"a*nob`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hob"and*nob`</hw>, }</mhw> <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hobnob</er>.</def>  <rj><au>Tennyson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobbism</ent><br/
<hw>Hob"bism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The philosophical system of <person>Thomas <etsep>Hobbes</etsep></person>, an English materialist (1588-1679); esp., his political theory that the most perfect form of civil government is an absolute monarchy with despotic control over everything relating to law, morals, and religion.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobbist</ent><br/
<hw>Hob"bist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who accepts the doctrines of <person>Thomas Hobbes</person>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobble</ent><br/
<hw>Hob"ble</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hobbled</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hobbling</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hobelen</ets>, <ets>hoblen</ets>, freq. of <ets>hoppen</ets> to hop; akin to D. <ets>hobbelen</ets>, <ets>hoblen</ets>, <ets>hoppeln</ets>. See <er>Hop</er> to jump, and cf. <er>Hopple</er>  ]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To walk lame, bearing chiefly on one leg; to walk with a hitch or hop, or with crutches.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The friar was <qex>hobbling</qex> the same way too.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To move roughly or irregularly; -- said of style in writing.</def>  <rj><au>Prior.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>hobbling</qex> versification, the mean diction.</q> <rj><qau>Jeffreys.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobble</ent><br/
<hw>Hob"ble</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To fetter by tying the legs; to hopple; to clog.</def> <ldquo/ They <xex>hobbled</xex> their horses.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Dickens</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To perplex; to embarrass.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobble</ent><br/
<hw>Hob"ble</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An unequal gait; a limp; a halt; <as>as, he has a <ex>hobble</ex> in his gait</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Swift.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Same as <er>Hopple</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Difficulty; perplexity; embarrassment.</def>  <rj><au>Waterton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobblebush</ent><br/
<hw>Hob"ble*bush`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A low bush (<spn>Viburnum lantanoides</spn>) having long, straggling branches and handsome flowers. It is found in the Northern United States. Called also <altname>shinhopple</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobbletehoy</ent><br/
<ent>Hobbledehoy</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hob"ble*de*hoy`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hob"ble*te*hoy`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hobbetyhoy</asp>, <asp>hobbarddehoy</asp>, <asp>hobbedehoy</asp>, <asp>hobdehoy</asp>.]</altsp> <ety>[ Cf. Prob. E. <ets>hobbledygee</ets> with a limping movement; also F. <ets>hobereau</ets>, a country squire, E. <ets>hobby</ets>, and OF. <ets>hoi</ets> to-day; perh. the orig. sense was, an upstart of to-day.]</ety> <def>A youth between boy and man; an awkward, gawky young fellow .</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>All the men, boys, and <qex>hobbledehoys</qex> attached to the farm.</q> <rj><qau>Dickens. .</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobbler</ent><br/
<hw>Hob"bler</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who hobbles.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobbler</ent><br/
<hw>Hob"bler</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. also <ets>hobeler</ets>, OF. <ets>hobelier</ets>, LL. <ets>hobellarius</ets>. See <er>Hobby</er> a horse.]</ety> <fld>(Eng. Hist.)</fld> <def>One who by his tenure was to maintain a horse for military service; a kind of light horseman in the Middle Ages who was mounted on a hobby.</def>  <rj><au>Hallam. Sir J. Davies.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobble skirt</ent><br/
<hw>Hob"ble skirt</hw>. <def>A woman's skirt so scant at the bottom as to restrain freedom of movement after the fashion of a hobble.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Hob"ble-skirt`ed</wf>, <pos>a.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobblingly</ent><br/
<hw>Hob"bling*ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>With a limping step.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobbly</ent><br/
<hw>Hob"bly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Rough; uneven; causing one to hobble; as a <xex>hobbly</xex> road.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobby</ent><br/
<hw>Hob"by</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hobbies</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[OE. <ets>hobi</ets>; cf. OF. <ets>hobe</ets>, <ets>hob<eacute/</ets>, F. <ets>hobereau</ets> a hobby, a species of falcon. OF. <ets>hober</ets> to move, stir.  Cf. <er>Hobby</er> a horse.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A small, strong-winged European falcon (<spn>Falco subbuteo</spn>), formerly trained for hawking.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hobbyhorse</ent><br/
<ent>Hobby</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hob"by</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hob"by*horse`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hobin</ets> a nag, OF. <ets>hobin</ets> hobby; cf. <ets>hober</ets> to stir, move; prob. of German or Scand. origin; cf. Dan. <ets>hoppe</ets> a mare, dial. Sw.  <ets>hoppa</ets>; perh. akin to E. <ets>hop</ets> to jump.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A strong, active horse, of a middle size, said to have been originally from Ireland; an ambling nag.</def>  <rj><au>Johnson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A stick, often with the head or figure of a horse, on which boys make believe to ride.</def> <altsp>[ Usually under the form <asp>hobbyhorse</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A subject or plan upon which one is constantly setting off; a favorite and ever-recurring theme of discourse, thought, or effort; that which occupies one's attention unduly, or to the weariness of others; a ruling passion.</def> <altsp>[Usually under the form <asp>hobby</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Not one of them has any <qex>hobbyhorse</qex>, to use the phrase of Sterne.</q> <rj><qau>Macaulay.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobbyhorsical</ent><br/
<hw>Hob`by*hors"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Pertaining to, or having, a hobby or whim; eccentric; whimsical.</def><mark>[Colloq.]</mark>  <rj><au>Sterne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobgoblin</ent><br/
<hw>Hob"gob`lin</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See 2d Hob, and <er>Goblin</er>.]</ety> <def>A frightful goblin; an imp; a bugaboo; also, a name formerly given to the household spirit, Robin Goodfellow.</def>  <rj><au>Macaulay.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobiler</ent><br/
<hw>Hob"i*ler</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos><ety>[See 2d <er>Hobbler</er>.]</ety> <def>A light horseman. See 2d <er>Hobbler</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Brande  & C.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobit</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"bit</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Howitzer</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Mil.)</fld> <def>A small mortar on a gun carriage, in use before the howitzer.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobnail</ent><br/
<hw>Hob"nail`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[1st <ets>hob + nail</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A short, sharp-pointed, large-headed nail, -- used in shoeing houses and for studding the soles of heavy shoes.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A clownish person; a rustic.</def>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hobnail liver</b></col> <fld>(Med.)</fld>, <cd>a disease in which the liver is shrunken, hard, and covered with projections like hobnails; one of the forms of cirrhosis of the liver.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobnail</ent><br/
<hw>Hob"nail`</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To tread down roughly, as with hobnailed shoes.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Your rights and charters <qex>hobnailed</qex> into slush.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobnailed</ent><br/
<hw>Hob"nailed`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>See with hobnails, as a shoe.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobnob</ent><br/
<hw>Hob"nob`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>habban</ets> to have + <ets>habban</ets> to have not; <ets>ne</ets> not + <ets>habban</ets> to have. See <er>Have</er>, and cf. <er>Habnab</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Have or have not; -- a familiar invitation to reciprocal drinking.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>At random; hit or miss. (Obs.)</def>  <rj><au>Holinshed.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobnob</ent><br/
<hw>Hob"nob`</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hornobbed</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hornobbing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To drink familiarly (with another).</def> <altsp>[ Written also <asp>hob-a-nob</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To associate familiarly; to be on intimate terms; <as>as, to <ex>hobnob</ex> with the political elite</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobnob</ent><br/
<hw>Hob"nob`</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Familiar, social intercourse.</def>  <rj><au>W. Black.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobo</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"bo</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu>pl. <plw>Hobos</plw> or <plw>Hoboes</plw> <pr>(#)</pr></plu>. <ety>[Of uncertain origin.]</ety> <def>A professional tramp; one who spends his life traveling from place to place, esp. by stealing rides on trains, and begging for a living.</def> <mark>[U. S.]</mark> -- <wordforms><wf>Ho"bo*ism</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> tramp; bum; vagrant; knight of the road.</syn><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobornob</ent><br/
<hw>Hob"or*nob`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>See <er>Hobnob</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoboy</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"boy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A hautboy or oboe.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hobson's choice</ent><br/
<hw>Hob"son's choice"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <def>A choice without an alternative; the thing offered or nothing.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ It is said to have had its origin in the name of one <xex>Hobson</xex>, at Cambridge, England, who let horses, and required every customer to take in his turn the horse which stood next the stable door.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hocco</ent><br/
<hw>Hoc"co</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The crested curassow; -- called also <altname>royal pheasant</altname>. See <er>Curassow</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hochepot</ent><br/
<hw>Hoche"pot</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Hotchpot.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hock</ent><br/
<hw>Hock</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[So called from <ets>Hoch</ets>heim, in Germany.]</ety> <def>A Rhenish wine, of a light yellow color, either sparkling or still. The name is also given indiscriminately to all Rhenish wines.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hough</ent><br/
<ent>Hock</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Hock</hw>, <hw>Hough</hw> <pr>(<?/)</pr></mhw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[ AS. <ets>h<?/h</ets> the heel; prob. akin to Icel. <ets>h<amac/sinn</ets> hock sinew, Dan. <ets>hasc</ets>, G. <ets>hechse</ets>, <ets>h<aum/chse</ets>, LG. <ets>hacke</ets>, D. <ets>hak</ets>; also to L. <ets>coxa</ets> hip (cf. <er>Cuisses</er>), Skr. <ets>kaksha</ets> armpit. <root/12.  Cf. <er>Heel</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>The joint in the hind limb of quadrupeds between the leg and shank, or tibia and tarsus, and corresponding to the ankle in man.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A piece cut by butchers, esp. in pork, from either the front or hind leg, just above the foot.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The popliteal space; the ham.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hock</ent><br/
<hw>Hock</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To disable by cutting the tendons of the hock; to hamstring; to hough.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To pawn; <as>as, to <ex>hock</ex> one's jewelry</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hock</ent><br/
<hw>Hock</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The state of having been pawned; usually preceded by <it>in</it>; <as>as, all her jewelry is in <ex>hock</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The state of being in debt; <as>as, it took him two years to get out of <ex>hock</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hockamore</ent><br/
<hw>Hock"a*more</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See 1st <er>Hock</er>.]</ety> <def>A Rhenish wine.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <see>See <er>Hock</er>.</see>  <rj><au>Hudibras.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hockday</ent><br/
<hw>Hock"day`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. AS. <ets>h<omac/cor</ets> mockery, scorn.]</ety> <def>A holiday commemorating the expulsion of the Danes, formerly observed on the second Tuesday after Easter; -- called also <altname>hocktide</altname>.</def> <mark>[Eng.]</mark> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hokeday</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hockey</ent><br/
<hw>Hock"ey</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Hook</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A game in which two parties of players, armed with sticks curved or hooked at the end, attempt to drive any small object (as a ball or a bit of wood) toward opposite goals.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The stick used by the players.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hookey</asp> and <asp>hawkey</asp>.]</altsp>
<-- ice hockey, hockey puck --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hockherb</ent><br/
<hw>Hock"herb`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The mallow.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hockle</ent><br/
<hw>Hoc"kle</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hockled</conjf><pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hockling</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</vmorph> <ety>[From 2d <er>Hock</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To hamstring; to hock; to hough.</def>  <rj><au>Hanmer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To mow, as stubble.</def>  <rj><au>Mason.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hocus</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"cus</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hocus-pocus</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To deceive or cheat.</def>  <rj><au>Halliwell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To adulterate; to drug; <as>as, liquor is said to be <ex>hocused</ex> for the purpose of stupefying the drinker</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Dickens.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To stupefy with drugged liquor.</def>  <rj><au>Thackeray.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hocus</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"cus</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who cheats or deceives.</def>  <rj><au>South.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Drugged liquor.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hocus-pocus</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"cus-po"cus</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Prob. invented by jugglers in imitation of Latin.  Cf. <er>Hoax</er>, <er>Hocus</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A term used by magicians or conjurers in pretended incantations.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A juggler or trickster.</def> <mark>[Archaic]</mark>  <rj><au>Sir T. Herbert.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A magician's trick; a cheat; nonsense.</def>  <rj><au>Hudibras.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Obfuscating talk or elaborate but meaningless activity intended to hide a deception or to obscure what is actually happening; verbal misrepresentation intended to take advantage of you in some way.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> trickery, slickness, hanky panky, jiggery-pokery, skulduggery, skullduggery.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hocus-pocus</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"cus-po"cus</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To cheat.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark>  <rj><au>L'Estrange.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hod</ent><br/
<hw>Hod</hw> <pr>(h<ocr/d)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Prov. E. for <ets>hold</ets>, <it>i. e.</it>, that which holds.  See <er>Hold</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A kind of wooden tray with a handle, having  V-shaped trough, made of wood or metal, attached to a long handle and usually carried over the shoulder; it is a tool used by construction workers for carrying bricks or mortar.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A utensil for holding coal; a coal scuttle.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hod carrier</ent><br/
<hw>hod" car`ri*er</hw> <pr>(hocr/d" k<acr/r~r<icr/*<etil/r)</pr> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A construction worker whose main function is to carry construction materials in a hod{1}.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoddengray</ent><br/
<hw>Hod"den*gray`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Perh. akin to E. <ets>hoiden</ets> rustic, clownish.]</ety> <def>Applied to coarse cloth made of undyed wool, formerly worn by Scotch peasants.</def> <mark>[Scot.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoddy</ent><br/
<hw>Hod"dy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Prob. for <ets>hooded</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>See <cref>Dun crow</cref>, under <er>Dun</er>, <pos>a.</pos></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoddydoddy</ent><br/
<hw>Hod"dy*dod`dy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Prob. E. also <ets>hoddypeke</ets>, <ets>hoddypoule</ets>, <ets>hoddymandoddy</ets>.]</ety> <def>An awkward or foolish person.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>B. Jonson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hodgepodge</ent><br/
<hw>Hodge"podge`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A mixed mass; a medley. See <er>Hotchpot</er>.</def>  <rj><au>Johnson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hodgkin's disease</ent><br/
<hw>Hodg`kin's dis*ease"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A morbid condition characterized by progressive an<ae/mia and enlargement of the lymphatic glands; -- first described by Dr. <xex>Hodgkin</xex>, an English physician.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hodiernal</ent><br/
<ent>Hodiern</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Ho"di*ern</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Ho`di*er"nal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hodiernus</ets>, fr. <ets>hodie</ets> today.]</ety> <def>Of this day; belonging to the present day.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Boyle. Quart. Rev.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hodman</ent><br/
<hw>Hod"man</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hodmen</plw>(<?/).</plu> <def>A man who carries a hod; a mason's tender.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hodmandod</ent><br/
<hw>Hod"man*dod</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <def>See <er>Dodman</er>.</def>  <rj><au>Bacon.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hodograph</ent><br/
<hw>Hod"o*graph</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr.<?/ path + <ets>graph</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Math.)</fld> <def>A curve described by the moving extremity of a line the other end of which is fixed, this line being constantly parallel to the direction of motion of, and having its length constantly proportional to the velocity of, a point moving in any path; -used in investigations respecting central forces.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hodometer</ent><br/
<hw>ho*dom"e*ter</hw> <pr>(h<osl/*d<ocr/m"<esl/*t<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"odo`metron</grk>, <grk>"odo`metros</grk>, an instrument for measuring distance; <grk>"odo`s</grk> way, path, road  + <grk>me`tron</grk> measure: cf. F. <ets>odom<eacute/tre</ets>, <ets>hodom<eacute/tre</ets>.  See also <er>odometer</er>.]</ety> <def>A device for measuring the length of a path, consisting of a wheel of known circumference attached to a rod held in the hand, and pushed along a surface, which is usually the ground or a floor.  The number of times the wheel makes a complete circle multiplied by the circumference is a measure of the length of the path traversed.  It may be used to measure distances on curved as well as straight paths.  A variant which registers the miles and rods traversed is sometimes used by surveyors.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source> + <source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hodr</ent><br/
<hw>Hodr</hw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A blind god; misled by Loki he kills Balder by throwing a bough of mistletoe.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> Hoth, Hothr, Hoder.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoe</ent><br/
<hw>Hoe</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OF. <ets>hoe</ets>, F. <ets>houe</ets>; of German origin, cf. OHG. <ets>houwa</ets>, <ets>howa</ets>, G. <ets>haue</ets>, fr. OHG. <ets>houwan</ets> to hew. See <er>Hew</er> to cut.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A tool chiefly for digging up weeds, and arranging the earth about plants in fields and gardens. It is made of a flat blade of iron or steel having an eye or tang by which it is attached to a wooden handle at an acute angle.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The horned or piked dogfish. See <er>Dogfish</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Dutch hoe</b></col>, <cd>one having the blade set for use in the manner of a spade.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse hoe</b></col>, <cd>a kind of cultivator.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoe</ent><br/
<hw>Hoe</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hoed</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hoeing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>houer</ets>.]</ety> <def>To cut, dig, scrape, turn, arrange, or clean, with a hoe; <as>as, to <ex>hoe</ex> the earth in a garden</as>; also, to clear from weeds, or to loosen or arrange the earth about, with a hoe; <as>as, to <ex>hoe</ex> corn</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To hoe one's row</b></col>, <cd>to do one's share of a job.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoe</ent><br/
<hw>Hoe</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To use a hoe; to labor with a hoe.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoecake</ent><br/
<hw>Hoe"cake`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A cake of Indian meal, water, and salt, baked before the fire or in the ashes; -- so called because often cooked on a hoe.</def> <mark>[Southern U.S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoemother</ent><br/
<hw>Hoe"moth`er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[A local Orkney name; cf. Icel. <ets>h<amac/r</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The basking or liver shark; -- called also <altname>homer</altname>. See <cref>Liver shark</cref>, under <er>Liver</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoful</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"ful</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>hogful</ets>, <ets>hohful</ets>, fr. <ets>hogu</ets> care, anxiety.]</ety> <def>Careful; wary.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Stapleton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hog</ent><br/
<hw>Hog</hw> <pr>(h<ocr/g)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Prob. akin to E. <ets>hack</ets> to cut, and meaning orig., a castrated boar; cf. also W. <ets>hwch</ets> swine, sow, Armor. <ets>houc'h</ets>, <ets>hoc'h</ets>.  Cf. <er>Haggis</er>, <er>Hogget</er>, and <er>Hoggerel</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A quadruped of the genus <gen>Sus</gen>, and allied genera of <fam>Suid<ae/</fam>; esp., the domesticated varieties of <spn>Sus scrofa</spn>, kept for their fat and meat, called, respectively, <prod>lard</prod> and <prod>pork</prod>; swine; porker; specifically, a castrated boar; a barrow.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The domestic hogs of Siam, China, and parts of Southern Europe, are thought to have been derived from <spn>Sus Indicus</spn>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A mean, filthy, or gluttonous fellow.</def> <mark>[Low.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A young sheep that has not been shorn.</def> <mark>[Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>A rough, flat scrubbing broom for scrubbing a ship's bottom under water.</def>  <rj><au>Totten.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <fld>(Paper Manuf.)</fld> <def>A device for mixing and stirring the pulp of which paper is made.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>Bush hog</b></col>, <col><b>Ground hog</b></col>, etc.</mcol>. <cd>See under <er>Bush</er>, <er>Ground</er>, etc.</cd> -- <col><b>Hog caterpillar</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the larva of the green grapevine sphinx; -- so called because the head and first three segments are much smaller than those behind them, so as to make a resemblance to a hog's snout. See <er>Hawk moth</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hog cholera</b></col>, <cd>an epidemic contagious fever of swine, attended by liquid, fetid, diarrhea, and by the appearance on the skin and mucous membrane of spots and patches of a scarlet, purple, or black color. It is fatal in from one to six days, or ends in a slow, uncertain recovery.</cd> <au>Law (Farmer's Veter. Adviser.)</au> -- <col><b>Hog deer</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the axis deer.</cd> -- <col><b>Hog gum</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>West Indian tree (<spn>Symphonia globulifera</spn>), yielding an aromatic gum.</cd> -- <col><b>Hog of wool</b></col>, <cd>the trade name for the fleece or wool of sheep of the second year.</cd> -- <col><b>Hog peanut</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a kind of earth pea.</cd> -- <col><b>Hog plum</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a tropical tree, of the genus <gen>Spondias</gen> (<spn>Spondias lutea</spn>), with fruit somewhat resembling plums, but chiefly eaten by hogs.  It is found in the West Indies.</cd> -- <col><b>Hog's bean</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>the plant henbane.</cd> -- <col><b>Hog's bread</b></col>.<fld>(Bot.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Sow bread</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hog's fennel</b></col>. <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <cd>See under <er>Fennel</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Mexican hog</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the peccary.</cd> -- <col><b>Water hog</b></col>. <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Capybara</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hog</ent><br/
<hw>Hog</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hogged</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hogging</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To cut short like bristles; <as>as, to <ex>hog</ex> the mane of a horse</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Smart.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>To scrub with a hog, or scrubbing broom.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hog</ent><br/
<hw>Hog</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>To become bent upward in the middle, like a hog's back; -- said of a ship broken or strained so as to have this form.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hogan</ent><br/
<hw>hogan</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>An earth-covered Navajo lodge; it is traditionally built with the entrance facing east.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hogback</ent><br/
<hw>Hog"back`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <def>An upward curve or very obtuse angle in the upper surface of any member, as of a timber laid horizontally; -- the opposite of <contr>camber</contr>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>See <er>Hogframe</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Geol.)</fld> <def>A ridge formed by tilted strata; hence, any ridge with a sharp summit, and steeply sloping sides.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hogchain</ent><br/
<hw>Hog"chain`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A chain or tie rod, in a boat or barge, to prevent the vessel from hogging.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hogchoker</ent><br/
<hw>Hog"chok`er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An American sole (<spn>Achirus lineatus</spn> syn. <spn>Achirus achirus</spn>), related to the European sole, but of no market value.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hogcote</ent><br/
<hw>Hog"cote`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A shed for swine; a sty.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hogfish</ent><br/
<hw>Hog"fish`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A large West Indian and Florida food fish (<gen>Lachnol<ae/mus</gen>).</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>The pigfish or sailor's choice.</def> <sd>(c)</sd> <def>An American fresh-water fish; the log perch.</def> <sd>(d)</sd> <def>A large, red, spiny-headed, European marine fish (<spn>Scorp<ae/na scrofa</spn>).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hogframe</ent><br/
<hw>Hog"frame`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Steam Vessels)</fld> <def>A trussed frame extending fore and aft, usually above deck, and intended to increase the longitudinal strength and stiffness. Used chiefly in American river and lake steamers. Called also <altname>hogging frame</altname>, and <altname>hogback</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hogged</ent><br/
<hw>Hogged</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>Broken or strained so as to have an upward curve between the ends. See <er>Hog</er>, <pos>v. i.</pos></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hogger</ent><br/
<hw>Hog"ger</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A stocking without a foot, worn by coal miners at work.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoggerel</ent><br/
<hw>Hog"ger*el</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From the same source as <ets>hog</ets>; prob. orig., a sheep clipped the first year. See <er>Hog</er>.]</ety> <def>A sheep of the second year. <altsp>[Written also <asp>hogrel</asp>.]</altsp> <xex>Ash</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hogger-pipe</ent><br/
<hw>Hog"ger-pipe`</hw> <pr>(h<ocr/g"g<etil/r-p<imac/p`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Mining)</fld> <def>The upper terminal pipe of a mining pump.</def>  <rj><au>Raymond.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 698 --></p>

<p><ent>Hogger-pump</ent><br/
<hw>Hog"ger-pump"</hw> <pr>(h<ocr/g"g<etil/r-p<ucr/mp`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Mining)</fld> <def>The top pump in the pit.</def>  <rj><au>Raymond.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoggery</ent><br/
<hw>Hog"ger*y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Hoggish character or manners; selfishness; greed; beastliness.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Crime and shame<br/
And all their <qex>hoggery</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Mrs. Browning.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hogget</ent><br/
<hw>Hog"get</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See Hog, and <er>Hoggerel</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A young boar of the second year.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A sheep or colt alter it has passed its first year.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hogging</ent><br/
<hw>Hog"ging</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>Drooping at the ends; arching;-in distinction from <xex>sagging</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hogging frame</b></col>. <cd>See <er>Hogframe</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoggish</ent><br/
<hw>Hog"gish</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Swinish; gluttonous; filthy; selfish.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Hog"gish*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> -- <wf>Hog"gish*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Is not a <qex>hoggish</qex> life the height of some men's wishes?</q> <rj><qau>Shaftesbury.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hogh</ent><br/
<hw>Hogh</hw> <pr>(h<omac/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Icel. <ets>haugr</ets> hill, mound; akin to E. <ets>high</ets>. See <er>High</er>.]</ety> <def>A hill; a cliff.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hogherd</ent><br/
<hw>Hog"herd</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A swineherd.</def>  <rj><au>W. Browne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hogmanay</ent><br/
<hw>Hog`ma*nay"</hw> <pr>(<?/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The old name, in Scotland, for the last day of the year, on which children go about singing, and receive a dole of bread or cakes; also, the entertainment given on that day to a visitor, or the gift given to an applicant.</def> <mark>[Scot.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hognosesnake</ent><br/
<hw>Hog"nose`snake"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A harmless North American snake of the genus <gen>Heterodon</gen>, esp. <spn>Heterodon platyrhynos</spn>; -- called also <altname>puffing adder</altname>, <altname>blowing adder</altname>, and <altname>sand viper</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hognut</ent><br/
<hw>Hog"nut`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>The pignut.</def> See <er>Hickory</er>. <sd>(b)</sd> <def>In England, the <spn>Bunium flexuosum</spn>, a tuberous plant.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hogo</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"go</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Corrupted from F. <ets>haut go<ucir/t</ets>.]</ety> <def>High flavor; strong scent.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Halliwell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hogpen</ent><br/
<hw>Hog"pen`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A pen or sty for hogs.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hogreeve</ent><br/
<hw>Hog"reeve`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Reeve</er>.]</ety> <def>A civil officer charged with the duty of impounding hogs running at large.</def> <mark>[New Eng.]</mark>  <rj><au>Bartlett.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hogringer</ent><br/
<hw>Hog"ring`er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who puts rings into the snouts of hogs.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hog's-back</ent><br/
<hw>Hog's"-back`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Geol.)</fld> <def>A hogback.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hogscore</ent><br/
<hw>Hog"score`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Etymol. uncertain.]</ety> <fld>(Curling)</fld> <def>A distance line drawn across the rink or course between the middle line and the tee.</def> <mark>[Scot.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hogshead</ent><br/
<hw>Hogs"head</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[D. <ets>okshoofd</ets>; akin to Sw. <ets>oxhufvud</ets>, Dan. <ets>oxehoved</ets>, G. <ets>oxhoft</ets>; apparently meaning orig., ox head, but it is not known why this name was given.  Cf. <er>Ox</er>, <er>Head</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An English measure of capacity, containing 63 wine gallons, or about 52<frac12/ imperial gallons; a half pipe.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The London hogshead of beer was 54 beer gallons, the London hogshead of ale was 48 ale gallons. Elsewhere in England the ale and beer hogsheads held 51 gallons. These measures are no longer in use, except for cider.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A large cask or barrel, of indefinite contents; esp. one containing from 100 to 140 gallons.</def> <mark>[U. S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hogskin</ent><br/
<hw>Hog"skin`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Leather tanned from a hog's skin. Also used adjectively.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hogsty</ent><br/
<hw>Hog"sty`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hogsties</plw> <pr>(<?/)</pr>.</plu> <def>A pen, house, or inclosure, for hogs.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hogwash</ent><br/
<hw>Hog"wash`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Swill.</def>  <rj><au>Arbuthnot.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Meaningless talk; nonsense; balderdash; bunk; -- also used as an interjection, expressing scornful disbelief.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hogweed</ent><br/
<hw>Hog"weed`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A common weed (<spn>Ambrosia artemisi<ae/ge</spn>). See <er>Ambrosia</er>, 3.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>In England, the <spn>Heracleum Sphondylium</spn>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoiden</ent><br/
<hw>Hoi"den</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hoydon</ets> a lout, rustic, OD. <ets>heyden</ets> a heathen, gypsy, vagabond, D. <ets>heiden</ets>, fr. OD. <ets>heyde</ets> heath, D. <ets>heide</ets>. See <er>Heathen</er>, <er>Heath</er>.]</ety> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hoyden</asp>.]</altsp> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A rude, clownish youth.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A rude, bold girl; a romp.</def>  <rj><au>H. Kingsley.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoiden</ent><br/
<hw>Hoi"den</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Rustic; rude; bold.</def>  <rj><au>Younq.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoiden</ent><br/
<hw>Hoi"den</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To romp rudely or indecently.</def>  <rj><au>Swift.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoidenhood</ent><br/
<hw>Hoi"den*hood</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>State of being a hoiden.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoidenish</ent><br/
<hw>Hoi"den*ish</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Like, or appropriate to, a hoiden.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoise</ent><br/
<hw>Hoise</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hoist</er>.]</ety> <def>To hoist.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>They . . . <qex>hoised</qex> up the mainsail to the wind.</q> <rj><qau>Acts xxvii. 40.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoist</ent><br/
<hw>Hoist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hoisted</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hoisting</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hoise</ets>, <ets>hyse</ets>, OD. <ets>hyssen</ets>, D. <ets>hijshen</ets>; akin to LG. <ets>hissen</ets>, Dan. <ets>hisse</ets>, Sw. <ets>hissa</ets>.]</ety> <def>To raise; to lift; to elevate; esp., to raise or lift to a desired elevation, by means of tackle, as a sail, a flag, a heavy package or weight.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>They land my goods, and <qex>hoist</qex> my flying sails.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hoisting</qex> him into his father's throne.</q> <rj><qau>South.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hoisting engine</b></col>, <cd>a steam engine for operating a hoist.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoist</ent><br/
<hw>Hoist</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>That by which anything is hoisted; the apparatus for lifting goods.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The act of hoisting; a lift.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>The perpendicular height of a flag, as opposed to the <xex>fly</xex>, or horizontal length when flying from a staff.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>The height of a fore-and-aft sail next the mast or stay.</def>  <rj><au>Totten.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hoist bridge</b></col>, <cd>a drawbridge that is lifted instead of being swung or drawn aside.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoist</ent><br/
<hw>Hoist</hw>, <pos>p. p.</pos> <def>Hoisted.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>'T is the sport to have the enginer<br/
<qex>Hoist</qex> with his own petar.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoistaway</ent><br/
<hw>Hoist"a*way`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A mechanical lift. See <er>Elevator</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoistway</ent><br/
<hw>Hoist"way`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>An opening for the hoist, or elevator, in the floor of a wareroom.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoit</ent><br/
<hw>Hoit</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[Gf. W. <ets>hoetian</ets> to dally, dandle.]</ety> <def>To leap; to caper; to romp noisily.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <au>Beau. & Fl.</au><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoity-toity</ent><br/
<hw>Hoi"ty-toi`ty</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Hoit</er>.]</ety> <def>Thoughtless; giddy; flighty; also, haughty; patronizing; <as>as, to be in <ex>hoity-toity</ex> spirits, or to assume <ex>hoity-toity</ex> airs</as>; used also as an exclamation, denoting surprise or disapprobation, with some degree of contempt.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hoity-toity</qex>! What have I to do with dreams?</q> <rj><qau>Congreve.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hokeday</ent><br/
<hw>Hoke"day`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hockday</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoker</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"ker</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<omac/cor</ets>.]</ety> <def>Scorn; derision; abusive talk.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> -- <wordforms><wf>Ho"ker*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> <mark>[Obs.]</mark></wordforms>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hokkaido</ent><br/
<hw>Hok*kai"do</hw> <pr>(h<ocr/k*k<imac/"d<omac/)</pr>, <pos>prop. n.</pos> <ety>[Jap.]</ety> <def>The northernmost of the main islands of Japan.  Together with the islands of Honshu, Kyushu and Shikoku it forms the bulk of the land area of Japan.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hol</ent><br/
<hw>Hol</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Whole</er>.]</ety> <def>Whole.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holarctic</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"arc*tic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos>  <ety>[<ets>Holo-</ets> + <ets>arctic</ets>.]</ety> <def>Of or pert. to the arctic regions collectively</def>; specif. <fld>(Zo<oum/geography)</fld>, <def>designating a realm or region including the northern parts of the Old and the New World. It comprises the <part>Palearctic</part> and <part>Nearctic</part> regions or subregions.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holaspidean</ent><br/
<hw>Hol`as*pid"e*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Holo-</ets> + Gr.<?/, <?/, shield.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Having a single series of large scutes on the posterior side of the tarsus; -- said of certain birds.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holcad</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"cad</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>'olka`s</grk>, <grk>-a`dos</grk>, a ship which is towed, a ship of burden, fr. <grk>'e`lkein</grk> to draw. Gf. <er>Hulk</er>.]</ety> <def>A large ship of burden, in ancient Greece.</def>  <rj><au>Mitford.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hold</ent><br/
<hw>Hold</hw> <pr>(h<omac/ld)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[D. <ets>hol</ets> hole, hollow. See <er>Hole</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>The whole interior portion of a vessel below the lower deck, in which the cargo is stowed.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hold</ent><br/
<hw>Hold</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Held</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Holding</conjf>. <conjf>Holden</conjf> <pr>(<?/)</pr>, <pos>p. p.</pos>, is obs. in elegant writing, though still used in legal language.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>haldan</ets>, D. <ets>houden</ets>, OHG. <ets>hoten</ets>, Icel. <ets>halda</ets>, Dan. <ets>holde</ets>, Sw. <ets>h<aring/lla</ets>, <ets>Goth</ets>. <ets>haldan</ets> to feed, tend (the cattle); of unknown origin. Gf. <er>Avast</er>, <er>Halt</er>, <er>Hod</er>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>To cause to remain in a given situation, position, or relation, within certain limits, or the like; to prevent from falling or escaping; to sustain; to restrain; to keep in the grasp; to retain.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The loops <qex>held</qex> one curtain to another.</q> <rj><qau>Ex. xxxvi. 12.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Thy right hand shall <qex>hold</qex> me.</q> <rj><qau>Ps. cxxxix. 10. </qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>They all <qex>hold</qex> swords, being expert in war.</q> <rj><qau>Cant. iii. 8.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>In vain he seeks, that having can not <qex>hold</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>France, thou mayst <qex>hold</qex> a serpent by the tongue, . . . <br/
A fasting tiger safer by the tooth,<br/
Than keep in peace that hand which thou dost <qex>hold</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To retain in one's keeping; to maintain possession of, or authority over; not to give up or relinquish; to keep; to defend.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>We mean to <qex>hold</qex> what anciently we claim<br/
Of deity or empire.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To have; to possess; to be in possession of; to occupy; to derive title to; <as>as, to <ex>hold</ex> office</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>This noble merchant <qex>held</qex> a noble house.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Of him to <qex>hold</qex> his seigniory for a yearly tribute.</q> <rj><qau>Knolles.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And now the strand, and now the plain, they <qex>held</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>To impose restraint upon; to limit in motion or action; to bind legally or morally; to confine; to restrain.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>We can not <qex>hold</qex> mortality's strong hand.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Death! what do'st?  O, <qex>hold</qex> thy blow.</q> <rj><qau>Grashaw.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He had not sufficient judgment and self-command to <qex>hold</qex> his tongue.</q> <rj><qau>Macaulay.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>To maintain in being or action; to carry on; to prosecute, as a course of conduct or an argument; to continue; to sustain.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hold</qex> not thy peace, and be not still.</q> <rj><qau>Ps. lxxxiii. 1.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Seedtime and harvest, heat and hoary frost,<br/
Shall <qex>hold</qex> their course.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>To prosecute, have, take, or join in, as something which is the result of united action; as to, <xex>hold</xex> a meeting, a festival, a session, etc.; hence, to direct and bring about officially; to conduct or preside at; <as>as, the general <ex>held</ex> a council of war; a judge <ex>holds</ex> a court; a clergyman <ex>holds</ex> a service.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I would <qex>hold</qex> more talk with thee.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>7.</sn> <def>To receive and retain; to contain as a vessel; <as>as, this pail <ex>holds</ex> milk</as>; hence, to be able to receive and retain; to have capacity or containing power for.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Broken cisterns that can <qex>hold</qex> no water.</q> <rj><qau>Jer. ii. 13.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>One sees more devils than vast hell can <qex>hold</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>8.</sn> <def>To accept, as an opinion; to be the adherent of, openly or privately; to persist in, as a purpose; to maintain; to sustain.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Stand fast and <qex>hold</qex> the traditions which ye have been taught.</q> <rj><qau>2 Thes. ii.15.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>But still he <qex>held</qex> his purpose to depart.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>9.</sn> <def>To consider; to regard; to esteem; to account; to think; to judge.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I <qex>hold</qex> him but a fool.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I shall never <qex>hold</qex> that man my friend.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The Lord will not <qex>hold</qex> him guiltless that taketh his name in vain.</q> <rj><qau>Ex. xx. 7. </qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>10.</sn> <def>To bear, carry, or manage; <as>as he <ex>holds</ex> himself erect; he <ex>holds</ex> his head high.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Let him <qex>hold</qex> his fingers thus.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To hold a wager</b></col>, <cd>to lay or hazard a wager.</cd> <au>Swift.</au> -- <col><b>To hold forth</b></col>, <sd>(a)</sd> <pos>v. t.</pos><cd>to offer; to exhibit; to propose; to put forward.</cd> <ldquo/The propositions which books <xex>hold forth</xex> and pretend to teach.<rdquo/ <au>Locke.</au> <sd>(b)</sd> <pos>v. i.</pos> <cd>To talk at length; to harangue.</cd> -- <col><b>To held in</b></col>, <cd>to restrain; to curd.</cd> -- <col><b>To hold in hand</b></col>, <cd>to toy with; to keep in expectation; to have in one's power.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>O, fie! to receive favors, return falsehoods,<br/
And <qex>hold</qex> a lady in <qex>hand</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Beaw. & Fl.</qau></rj></p>

<p>-- <col><b>To hold in play</b></col>, <cd>to keep under control; to dally with.</cd> <au>Macaulay.</au> -- <col><b>To hold off</b></col>, <cd>to keep at a distance.</cd> -- <col><b>To hold on</b></col>, <cd>to hold in being, continuance or position; as, <xex>to hold</xex> a rider <xex>on</xex>.</cd> -- <col><b>To hold one's day</b></col>, <cd>to keep one's appointment.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <au>Chaucer.</au> -- <col><b>To hold one's own</b></col>. <cd>To keep good one's present condition absolutely or relatively; not to fall off, or to lose ground; as, a ship <xex>holds her own</xex> when she does not lose ground in a race or chase; a man <xex>holds his own</xex> when he does not lose strength or weight.</cd> -- <col><b>To hold one's peace</b></col>, <cd>to keep silence.</cd>- <col><b>To hold out</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>To extend; to offer.</cd> <ldquo/Fortune <xex>holds out</xex> these to you as rewards.<rdquo/ <au>B. Jonson.</au> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>To continue to do or to suffer; to endure.</cd> <ldquo/He can not long <xex>hold out</xex> these pangs.<rdquo/ <au>Shak.</au> -- <col><b>To hold up</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>To raise; to lift; as, <xex>hold up</xex> your head.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>To support; to sustain.</cd> <ldquo/He <xex>holds</xex> himself <xex>up</xex> in virtue.<rdquo/<au>Sir P. Sidney.</au> <sd>(c)</sd> <cd>To exhibit; to display; as, he was <xex>held up</xex> as an example.</cd>  <sd>(d)</sd> <cd>To rein in; to check; to halt; as, <xex>hold up</xex> your horses.</cd> <sd>(e)</sd> <cd>to rob, usually at gunpoint; -- often with the demand to <ldquo/hold up<rdquo/ the hands.</cd> <sd>(f)</sd> <cd>To delay.</cd> -- <col><b>To hold water</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>Literally, to retain water without leaking; hence (<mark>Fig</mark>.), to be whole, sound, consistent, without gaps or holes; -- commonly used in a negative sense; as, his statements will not <xex>hold water</xex>.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> <sd>(b)</sd> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <cd>To hold the oars steady in the water, thus checking the headway of a boat.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hold</ent><br/
<hw>Hold</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>In general, to keep one's self in a given position or condition; to remain fixed. Hence:</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>Not to move; to halt; to stop; -- mostly in the imperative.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And damned be him that first cries, <ldquo/<qex>Hold</qex>, enough!<rdquo/</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Not to give way; not to part or become separated; to remain unbroken or unsubdued.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Our force by land hath nobly <qex>held</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Not to fail or be found wanting; to continue; to last; to endure a test or trial; to abide; to persist.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>While our obedience <qex>holds</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The rule <qex>holds</qex> in land as all other commodities.</q> <rj><qau>Locke.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Not to fall away, desert, or prove recreant; to remain attached; to cleave; -- often with <xex>with</xex>, <xex>to</xex>, or <xex>for</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He will <qex>hold</qex> to the one and despise the other.</q> <rj><qau>Matt. vi. 24</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>To restrain one's self; to refrain.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>His dauntless heart would fain have <qex>held</qex><br/
From weeping, but his eyes rebelled.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>To derive right or title; -- generally with <xex>of</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>My crown is absolute, and <qex>holds</qex> of none.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>His imagination <qex>holds</qex> immediately from nature.</q> <rj><qau>Hazlitt.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>Hold on!</b></col> <col><b>Hold up!</b></col> <cd>wait; stop; forbear.</cd> <mark>[Collog]</mark> -- <col><b>To hold forth</b></col></mcol>, <cd>to speak in public; to harangue; to preach.</cd> <au>L'Estrange.</au> -- <col><b>To hold in</b></col>, <cd>to restrain one's self; as, he wanted to laugh and could hardly <xex>hold in</xex>.</cd> -- <col><b>To hold off</b></col>, <cd>to keep at a distance.</cd> -- <col><b>To hold on</b></col>, <cd>to keep fast hold; to continue; to go on.</cd> <ldquo/The trade <xex>held on</xex> for many years,<rdquo/ <au>Swift.</au> -- <col><b>To hold out</b></col>, <cd>to last; to endure; to continue; to maintain one's self; not to yield or give way.</cd> -- <col><b>To hold over</b></col>, <cd>to remain in office, possession, etc., beyond a certain date.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>To hold to</b></col> <it>or</it> <col><b>To hold with</b></col></mcol>, <cd>to take sides with, as a person or opinion.</cd> -- <col><b>To hold together</b></col>, <cd>to be joined; not to separate; to remain in union.</cd> <au>Dryden.</au> <au>Locke.</au> -- <col><b>To hold up</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>To support one's self; to remain unbent or unbroken; as, to <xex>hold up</xex> under misfortunes.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>To cease raining; to cease to stop; as, it <xex>holds up</xex>.</cd> <au>Hudibras.</au> <sd>(c)</sd> <cd>To keep up; not to fall behind; not to lose ground.</cd> <au>Collier.</au></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hold</ent><br/
<hw>Hold</hw> <pr>(h<omac/ld)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The act of holding, as in or with the hands or arms; the manner of holding, whether firm or loose; seizure; grasp; clasp; grip; possession; -- often used with the verbs <xex>take</xex> and <xex>lay</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Ne have I not twelve pence within mine <qex>hold</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Thou should'st lay <qex>hold</qex> upon him.</q> <rj><qau>B. Jonson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>My soul took <qex>hold</qex> on thee.</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Take fast <qex>hold</qex> of instruction.</q> <rj><qau>Pror. iv. 13.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The authority or ground to take or keep; claim.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The law hath yet another <qex>hold</qex> on you.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Binding power and influence.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Fear . . . by which God and his laws take the surest <qex>hold of</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Tillotson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Something that may be grasped; means of support.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>If a man be upon an high place without rails or good <qex>hold</qex>, he is ready to fall.</q> <rj><qau>Bacon.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>A place of confinement; a prison; confinement; custody; guard.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>They . . . put them in <qex>hold</qex> unto the next day.</q> <rj><qau>Acts. iv. 3.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>King Richard, he is in the mighty <qex>hold</qex><br/
Of Bolingbroke.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>A place of security; a fortified place; a fort; a castle; -- often called a <altname>stronghold</altname>.</def>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>New comers in an ancient <qex>hold</qex></q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>7.</sn> <fld>(Mus.)</fld> <def>A character [thus <?/] placed over or under a note or rest, and indicating that it is to be prolonged; -- called also <altname>pause</altname>, and <altname>corona</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>holdall</ent><br/
<hw>hold"all`</hw> <pr>(h<omac/ld"<add/l`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>a capacious bag or basket.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> carryall, tote, tote bag.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holdback</ent><br/
<hw>Hold"back`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Check; hindrance; restraint; obstacle.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The only <qex>holdback</qex> is the affection . . . that we bear to our wealth.</q> <rj><qau>Hammond.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The projection or loop on the thill of a vehicle. to which a strap of the harness is attached, to hold back a carriage when going down hill, or in backing; also, the strap or part of the harness so used.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holder</ent><br/
<hw>Hold"er</hw>, <pr>(<?/)</pr> <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who is employed in the hold of a vessel.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holder</ent><br/
<hw>Hold"er</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who, or that which, holds.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>One who holds land, etc., under another; a tenant.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Com.)</fld> <def>The payee of a bill of exchange or a promissory note, or the one who owns or holds it.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Holder</xex> is much used as the second part of a compound; as, share<xex>holder</xex>, office<xex>holder</xex>, stock<xex>holder</xex>,etc.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holder-forth</ent><br/
<hw>Hold"er-forth`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who speaks in public; an haranguer; a preacher.  See <cref>hold forth</cref> <sd>(b)</sd> under <er>hold</er>.</def>  <rj><au>Addison.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holdfast</ent><br/
<hw>Hold"fast`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Something used to secure and hold in place something else, as a long flat-headed nail, a catch a hook, a clinch, a clamp, etc.; hence, a support.</def> <ldquo/His <xex>holdfast</xex> was gone.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Bp. Montagu.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A conical or branching body, by which a seaweed is attached to its support, and differing from a root in that it is not specially absorbent of moisture.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holding</ent><br/
<hw>Hold"ing</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The act or state of sustaining, grasping, or retaining.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A tenure; a farm or other estate held of another.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>That which holds, binds, or influences.</def>  <rj><au>Burke.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>The burden or chorus of a song.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Holding note</b></col> <fld>(Mus.)</fld>, <cd>a note sustained in one part, while the other parts move.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>holding company</ent><br/
<hw>holding company</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Finance)</fld> <def>A company that controls other independently incorporated companies by ownership of most or all of their stock, but does not directly control the daily operations of those companies.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>holdout</ent><br/
<hw>holdout</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>a negotiator who hopes to gain concessions by refusing to come to terms after most other participants have signed an agreement; <as>as, their star pitcher was a <ex>holdout</ex> for six weeks</as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>a refusal by a negotiator to come to terms in the hope of obtaining a better deal.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>the act of hiding playing cards in a gambling game so they are available for personal use later.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>holdover</ent><br/
<hw>holdover</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>Any person or thing remaining from a previous period of use, tenure, etc;</def> <specif>Specifically:</specif> <def>an official who remains in office after his term.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hangover.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holdup</ent><br/
<hw>Hold"up</hw> <pr>(h<omac/ld"<ucr/p`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>a robbery, usually at gunpoint.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>a delay.</def> <ldquo/What's the <xex>holdup</xex>?<rdquo/<br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def><er>highway robbery</er>{2}.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hold up</ent><br/
<hw>Hold up</hw> <pr>(h<omac/ld <ucr/p")</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To rob, usually at gunpoint or knifepoint.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To delay; <as>as, bad weather <ex>held up</ex> the satellite launch for two days</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hole</ent><br/
<hw>Hole</hw> <pr>(h<omac/l)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Whole.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hole</ent><br/
<hw>Hole</hw> <pr>(h<omac/l)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hol</ets>, <ets>hole</ets>, AS. <ets>hol</ets>, hole, cavern, from <ets>hol</ets>, a., <ets>hollow</ets>; akin to D. <ets>hol</ets>, OHG. <ets>hol</ets>, G. <ets>hohl</ets>, Dan. <ets>huul</ets> hollow, <ets>hul</ets> hole, Sw. <ets>h<aring/l</ets>, Icel. <ets>hola</ets>; prob. from the root of AS. <ets>helan</ets> to conceal. See <er>Hele</er>, <er>Hell</er>, and cf. <er>Hold</er> of a ship.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A hollow place or cavity; an excavation; a pit; an opening in or through a solid body, a fabric, etc.; a perforation; a rent; a fissure.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>holes</qex> where eyes should be.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The blind walls<br/
Were full of chinks and <qex>holes</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The priest took a chest, and bored a <qex>hole</qex> in the lid.</q> <rj><qau>2 Kings xii. 9.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>An excavation in the ground, made by an animal to live in, or a natural cavity inhabited by an animal; hence, a low, narrow, or dark lodging or place; a mean habitation.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The foxes have <qex>holes</qex>, . . . but the Son of man hath not where to lay his head.</q> <rj><qau>Luke ix. 58.</qau></rj></p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Games)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A small cavity used in some games, usually one into which a marble or ball is to be played or driven; hence, a score made by playing a marble or ball into such a hole, as in golf.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <fld>(Fives)</fld> <def>At Eton College, England, that part of the floor of the court between the step and the pepperbox.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Hollow; concavity; aperture; rent; fissure; crevice; orifice; interstice; perforation; excavation; pit; cave; den; cell.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hole and corner</b></col>, <cd>clandestine, underhand.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> <ldquo/The wretched trickery of <xex>hole</xex> and <xex>corner</xex> buffery.<rdquo/ <au>Dickens.</au> -- <col><b>Hole board</b></col> <fld>(Fancy Weaving)</fld>, <cd>a board having holes through which cords pass which lift certain warp threads; -- called also <altname>compass board</altname>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 699 --></p>

<p><ent>Hole</ent><br/
<hw>Hole</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>holian</ets>. See <er>Hole</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To cut, dig, or bore a hole or holes in; <as>as, to <ex>hole</ex> a post for the insertion of rails or bars</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Chapman.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To drive into a hole, as an animal, or a billiard ball.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hole</ent><br/
<hw>Hole</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To go or get into a hole.</def>  <rj><au>B. Jonson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hole in the air</ent><br/
<hw>Hole in the air</hw>. <fld>(A<eum/ronautics)</fld> <def>same as <er>Air hole</er>, above; an <er>air pocket</er>.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holethnic</ent><br/
<hw>Hol*eth"nic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to a holethnos or parent race.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>holethnic</qex> history of the Arians.</q> <rj><qau>London Academy.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holethnos</ent><br/
<hw>Hol*eth"nos</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Holo</ets> + Gr. <?/ race.]</ety> <def>A parent stock or race of people, not yet divided into separate branches or tribes.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>holey</ent><br/
<hw>holey</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>having pores or holes.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> porous.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holibut</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"i*but</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>See <er>Halibut</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holidam</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"i*dam</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <def>See <er>Halidom</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holiday</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"i*day</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Holy</ets> + <ets>day</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A consecrated day; religious anniversary; a day set apart in honor of some person, or in commemoration of some event. See <er>Holyday</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A day of exemption from labor; a day of amusement and gayety; a festival day.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And young and old come forth to play<br/
On a sunshine <qex>holiday</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Law)</fld> <def>A day fixed by law for suspension of business; a legal holiday.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ In the United States <xex>legal holidays</xex>, so called, are determined by law, commonly by the statutes of the several States. The holidays most generally observed are: the 22d day of February (Washington's birthday), the 30th day of May (Memorial day), the 4th day of July (Independence day), the 25th day of December (Christmas day). In most of the States the 1st day of January is a holiday. When any of these days falls on Sunday, usually the Monday following is observed as the holiday. In many of the States a day in the spring (as Good Friday, or the first Thursday in April), and a day in the fall (as the last Thursday in November) are now regularly appointed by Executive proclamation to be observed, the former as a day of fasting and prayer, the latter as a day of thanksgiving and are kept as holidays. In England, the days of the greater church feasts (designated in the calendar by a red letter, and commonly called <xex>red-letter days</xex>) are observed as general holidays. <xex>Bank holidays</xex> are those on which, by act of Parliament, banks may suspend business. Although Sunday is a holiday in the sense of a day when business is legally suspended, it is not usually included in the general term, the phrase <ldquo/Sundays and holidays<rdquo/ being more common.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>The holidays</b></col>, <cd>any fixed or usual period for relaxation or festivity; especially, Christmas and New Year's day with the intervening time.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holiday</ent><br/
<hw>Hol`i*day</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Of or pertaining to a festival; cheerful; joyous; gay.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Occurring rarely; adapted for a special occasion.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Courage is but a <qex>holiday</qex> kind of virtue, to be seldom exercised.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>holier-than-thou</ent><br/
<hw>holier-than-thou</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>being excessively or hypocritically pious while condemning others as being less virtuous than oneself.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> pietistic, pietistical, pharisaic, pharisaical, sanctimonious, self-righteous.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holily</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"li*ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Holy</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Piously; with sanctity; in a holy manner.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Sacredly; inviolably.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holiness</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"li*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<amac/lignes</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The state or quality of being holy; perfect moral integrity or purity; freedom from sin; sanctity; innocence.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Who is like thee, glorious in <qex>holiness</qex>!</q> <rj><qau>Ex. xv. 11.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The state of being hallowed, or consecrated to God or to his worship; sacredness.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Israel was <qex>holiness</qex> unto the Lord.</q> <rj><qau>Jer.ii.3.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>His holiness</b></col>, <cd>a title of the pope; -- formerly given also to Greek bishops and Greek emperors.</cd></cs></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Piety; devotion; godliness; sanctity; sacredness; righteousness.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holing</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"ing</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hole</er> a hollow.]</ety> <fld>(Mining)</fld> <def>Undercutting in a bed of coal, in order to bring down the upper mass.</def>  <rj><au>Raymond.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holla</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"la</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>interj.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>hola</ets>; <ets>ho</ets> ho + <ets>l<agrave/</ets> there, fr. L. <ets>illac</ets> that way, there.  Cf. <er>Hollo</er>.]</ety> <def>Hollo.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holla</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"la</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hollaed</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. &  vb.  n.</pos> <conjf>Hollaing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>See <er>Hollo</er>, <pos>v. i.</pos></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holland</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"land</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A kind of linen first manufactured in Holland; a linen fabric used for window shades, children's garments, etc.; <as>as, brown or unbleached <ex>hollands</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hollandaise</ent><br/
<ent>Hollandaise sauce</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hol`lan*daise" sauce</hw>, <it>or</it>  <hw>Hol`lan*daise"</hw>  }</mhw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>hollandaise</ets>, fem. of <ets>hollandais</ets> Dutch.]</ety> <fld>(Cookery)</fld> <def>A sauce consisting essentially of a seasoned emulsion of butter and yolk of eggs with a little lemon juice or vinegar.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hollander</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"land*er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>prop. n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A native or one of the people of Holland; a Dutchman.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A very hard, semi-glazed, green or dark brown brick, which will not absorb water; -- called also, <altname>Dutch clinker</altname>.</def>  <rj><au>Wagner.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hollandish</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"land*ish</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Relating to Holland; Dutch.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hollands</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"lands</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Gin made in Holland.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <pluf>pl.</pluf> <def>See <er>Holland</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hollo</ent><br/
<hw>Hol*lo"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>interj. & n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Halloo</er>, and cf. <er>Holla</er>.]</ety> <def>Ho there; stop; attend; hence, a loud cry or a call to attract attention; a halloo.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And every day, for food or play,<br/
Came to the mariner's <qex>hollo</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Coleridge.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hollo</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"lo</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Holloed</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Holloing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[See <er>Hollo</er>, <ets>interj</ets>., and cf. <er>Halloo</er>.]</ety> <def>To call out or exclaim; to halloo.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holloa</ent><br/
<hw>Hol*loa"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>interj.</pos>, <pos>n. & v. i.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hollo</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hollow</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"low</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>holow</ets>, <ets>holgh</ets>, <ets>holf</ets>, AS. <ets>holh</ets> a hollow, hole.  Cf. <er>Hole</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Having an empty space or cavity, natural or artificial, within a solid substance; not solid; excavated in the interior; <as>as, a <ex>hollow</ex> tree; a <ex>hollow</ex> sphere.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hollow</qex> with boards shalt thou make it.</q> <rj><qau>Ex. xxvii. 8.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Depressed; concave; gaunt; sunken.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>With <qex>hollow</qex> eye and wrinkled brow.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Reverberated from a cavity, or resembling such a sound; deep; muffled; <as>as, a <ex>hollow</ex> roar</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Not sincere or faithful; false; deceitful; not sound; <as>as, a <ex>hollow</ex> heart; a <ex>hollow</ex> friend.</as></def>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hollow newel</b></col> <fld>(Arch.)</fld>, <cd>an opening in the center of a winding staircase in place of a newel post, the stairs being supported by the wall; an open newel; also, the stringpiece or rail winding around the well of such a staircase.</cd> -- <col><b>Hollow quoin</b></col> <fld>(Engin.)</fld>, <cd>a pier of stone or brick made behind the lock gates of a canal, and containing a hollow or recess to receive the ends of the gates.</cd> -- <col><b>Hollow root</b></col>. <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Moschatel</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hollow square</b></col>. <cd>See <er>Square</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hollow ware</b></col>, <cd>hollow vessels; -- a trade name for cast-iron kitchen utensils, earthenware, etc.</cd></cs></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b>- Concave; sunken; low; vacant; empty; void; false; faithless; deceitful; treacherous.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hollow</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"low</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A cavity, natural or artificial; an unfilled space within anything; a hole, a cavern; an excavation; as the <xex>hollow</xex> of the hand or of a tree.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A low spot surrounded by elevations; a depressed part of a surface; a concavity; a channel.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Forests grew<br/
Upon the barren <qex>hollows</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Prior.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I hate the dreadful <qex>hollow</qex> behind the little wood.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hollow</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"low</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hollowed</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hollowing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To make hollow, as by digging, cutting, or engraving; to excavate.</def> <ldquo/Trees rudely <xex>hollowed</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hollow</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"low</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>Wholly; completely; utterly; -- chiefly after the verb <xex>to beat</xex>, and often with <xex>all</xex>; <as>as, this story beats the other all <ex>hollow</ex></as>. See <er>All</er>, <pos>adv.</pos></def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The more civilized so-called Caucasian races have beaten the Turks <qex>hollow</qex> in the struggle for existence.</q> <rj><qau>Darwin.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hollow</ent><br/
<hw>Hol*low"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>interj.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hollo</er>.]</ety> <def>Hollo.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hollow</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"low</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To shout; to hollo.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Whisperings and <qex>hollowings</qex> are alike to a deaf ear.</q> <rj><qau>Fuller.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hollow</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"low</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To urge or call by shouting.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He has <qex>hollowed</qex> the hounds.</q> <rj><qau>Sir W. Scott. </qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hollowed</ent><br/
<hw>hollowed</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>having a cavity within; <as>as, canoe made of a <ex>hollowed</ex> log</as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hollow-hearted</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"low-heart`ed</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Insincere; deceitful; not sound and true; having a cavity or decayed spot within.</def></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Faithless; dishonest; false; treacherous.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hollow-horned</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"low-horned`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Having permanent horns with a bony core, as cattle.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hollowly</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"low*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>Insincerely; deceitfully.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hollowness</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"low*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>State of being hollow.</def>  <rj><au>Bacon.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Insincerity; unsoundness; treachery.</def>  <rj><au>South.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hollowware</ent><br/
<ent>holloware</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>holloware</hw>, <hw>hollowware</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>serving dishes of silver having some depth in the bowl; contrasted with <contr>flatware</contr>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holluschickie</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"lus*chick`ie</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. sing. &  pl.</pos> <ety>[Prob. of Russ. <ets>goluishka</ets> bare of possessions, offspring, etc., fr. <ets>golui<icr/</ets> naked.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A young male fur seal, esp. one from three to six years old; -- called also <altname>bachelor</altname>, because prevented from breeding by the older full-grown males.</def></p>

<p><note><hand/ The <xex>holluschickie</xex> are the seals that may legally be killed for their skins.</note></p>

<p><q>But he'll lie down on the killing grounds where the <qex>holluschickie</qex> go.</q>  <rj><qau>Kipling.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holly</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"ly</hw> <pr>(h<omac/l"l<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>Wholly.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holly</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"ly</hw> <pr>(h<ocr/l"l<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE <ets>holi</ets>, <ets>holin</ets>, AS. <ets>holen</ets>, <ets>holegn</ets>; akin to D. & G. <ets>hulst</ets>, OHG. <ets>huls hulis</ets>, W. <ets>celyn</ets>, Armor. <ets>kelen</ets>, Gael. <ets>cuilionn</ets>, Ir. <ets>cuileann</ets>.  Cf. 1st <er>Holm</er>, <er>Hulver</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A tree or shrub of the genus <gen>Ilex</gen>. The European species (<spn>Ilex Aquifolium</spn>) is best known, having glossy green leaves, with a spiny, waved edge, and bearing berries that turn red or yellow about Michaelmas.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The <xex>holly</xex> is much used to adorn churches and houses, at Christmas time, and hence is associated with scenes of good will and rejoicing. It is an evergreen tree, and has a finegrained, heavy, white wood. Its bark is used as a febrifuge, and the berries are violently purgative and emetic. The American holly is the <spn>Ilex opaca</spn>, and is found along the coast of the United States, from Maine southward.</note>  <rj><au>Gray.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The holm oak. See 1st <er>Holm</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Holly-leaved oak</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>the black scrub oak. See <er>Scrub oak</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Holly rose</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a West Indian shrub, with showy, yellow flowers (<spn>Turnera ulmifolia</spn>).</cd> -- <col><b>Sea holly</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a species of Eryngium. See <er>Eryngium</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hollygrape</ent><br/
<hw>hollygrape</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>An ornamental evergreen shrub (<spn>Mahonia aquifolium</spn>) of the Pacific coast of North America having dark green pinnate leaves and racemes of yellow flowers followed by blue-black berries.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> Oregon grape, Oregon holly grape, mountain grape, holly-leaves barberry, <spn>Mahonia aquifolium</spn>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hollyhock</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"ly*hock</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>holihoc</ets>; <ets>holi holy + hoc</ets> mallow, AS. <ets>hoc</ets>; cf. W. <ets>hocys</ets> mallows, <ets>hocys bendigaid</ets> hollyhock, lit., blessed mallow. Prob. so named because brought from the Holy Land. See <er>Holy</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A species of <gen>Alth<ae/a</gen> (<spn>Alth<ae/a rosea</spn>), bearing flowers of various colors; -- called also <altname>rose mallow</altname>.</def>  <note>Rose mallow is listed as a variety of Hibiscus, not Hollyhock in several Web pages.  Name change???</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holm</ent><br/
<hw>Holm</hw> <pr>(h<omac/m; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE., prob. from AS. <ets>holen</ets> holly; as the holly is also called <ets>holm</ets>.  See <er>Holly</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A common evergreen oak, of Europe (<spn>Quercus Ilex</spn>); -- called also <altname>ilex</altname>, and <altname>holly</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holm</ent><br/
<hw>Holm</hw> <pr>(h<omac/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>holm</ets>, usually meaning, sea, water; akin to Icel. <ets>h<omac/lmr</ets>, <ets>holmr</ets>, an island, Dan. <ets>holm</ets>, Sw. <ets>holme</ets>, G. <ets>holm</ets>, and prob. to E. <ets>hill</ets>.  Cf. <er>Hill</er>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>An islet in a river.</def>  <rj><au>J. Brand.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Low, flat land.</def>  <rj><au>Wordsworth.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The soft wind blowing over meadowy <qex>holms</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Holm thrush</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the missel thrush.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holmes</ent><br/
<hw>Holmes</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def><person>Sherlock Holmes</person>, a fictitious detective in novels by <person>A. Conan Doyle</person>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> Sherlock Holmes.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holmia</ent><br/
||<hw>Hol"mi*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>An oxide of holmium.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holmium</ent><br/
||<hw>Hol"mi*um</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., from Stock<ets>holm</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A rare element of atomic number 67 said to be contained in gadolinite.  Chemical symbol Ho. Atomic weight 164.93.  Valence +3.  It was detected by spectral absorption bands in 1878 by the <persfn>Delafontaine</persfn> and <persfn>Soret</persfn>, who called it "Element X".  Later the Swedish chemist <persfn>Cleve</persfn> independently discovered it in erbia, and named it after his native city Stockholm.  The first preparation of pure Holmia, the yellow oxide, was not made until 1911.</def> <au>HCP61</au> -- <wordforms><wf>Hol"mic</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holmos</ent><br/
||<hw>Hol"mos</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr.<?/.]</ety> <fld>(Greek & Etrus. Antiq.)</fld> <def>A name given to a vase having a rounded body</def>; esp.: <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A closed vessel of nearly spherical form on a high stem or pedestal.</def> <au>Fairholt.</au> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A drinking cup having a foot and stem.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holo-</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"o-</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <def>A combining form fr. Gr. <grk>"o`los</grk> whole.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holoblast</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"o*blast</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Holo</ets> + <ets>-blast</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>an ovum composed entirely of germinal matter. See <er>Meroblast</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holoblastic</ent><br/
<hw>Hol`o*blas"tic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Undergoing complete segmentation; composed entirely of germinal matter, the whole of the yolk undergoing fission; -- opposed to <xex>meroblastic</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holocaust</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"o*caust</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>holocaustum</ets>, Gr. <?/, neut. of <?/, <?/, burnt whole; <grk>"o'los</grk> whole + <grk>kaysto`s</grk> burnt, fr. <grk>kai`ein</grk> to burn (cf. <er>Caustic</er>): cf. F. <ets>holocauste</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A burnt sacrifice; an offering, the whole of which was consumed by fire, among the Jews and some pagan nations.</def>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Sacrifice or loss of many lives, as by the burning of a theater or a ship.</def> <note>[An extended use not authorized by careful writers.]</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <specif>Specifically:</specif> <def>The mass killing of millions of Jews by the Nazis during the period from 1933 to 1945 in Germany and German-occupied lands; usually referred to as <altname>The Holocaust</altname>.  In Hebrew, the same event is referred to by the word <altname>Shoah</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holocene</ent><br/
<hw>Holocene</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The geological period comprising approximately the last 10,000 years.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> Holocene epoch, Recent epoch.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holocentridae</ent><br/
<hw>Holocentridae</hw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <def>A natural family of fish including the squirrelfishes and soldierfishes.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> family <fam>Holocentridae</fam>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holocentrus</ent><br/
<hw>Holocentrus</hw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <def>The type genus of the family <fam>Holocentridae</fam>, comprising some of the squirrelfishes.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Holocentrus</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>holocephalan</ent><br/
<hw>holocephalan</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A member of the <ord>Holocephali</ord>, fish with high compressed heads and a bodies tapering off into a long tail.  See also <er>Hoocephali</er>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holocephali</ent><br/
||<hw>Hol`o*ceph"a*li</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., from Gr. <grk>"o`los</grk> whole + <grk>kefalh`</grk> head.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An order of elasmobranch fishes, including, among living species, only the chim<ae/ras; -- called also <altname>Holocephala</altname>. See <er>Chim<ae/ra</er>; also <xex>Illustration</xex> in Appendix.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holocryptic</ent><br/
<hw>Hol`o*cryp"tic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Holo-</ets> + Gr. <grk>kry`ptein</grk> to conceal.]</ety> <def>Wholly or completely concealing; incapable of being deciphered.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Holocryptic cipher</b></col>, <cd>a cipher so constructed as to afford no clew to its meaning to one ignorant of the key.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holocrystalline</ent><br/
<hw>Hol`o*crys"tal*line</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Holo</ets> + <ets>crystalline</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>Completely crystalline; -- said of a rock like granite, all the constituents of which are crystalline.</def></p>

<p><ent>Holstein-Friesian</ent><br/
<hw>Holstein-Friesian</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A breed of dairy cattle from North Holland and Friesland; they have a black and white color to their fur.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> Friesian, Holstein.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hologram</ent><br/
<hw>hol"o*gram</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A photographic image giving the observer a seemingly three-dimensional view of the represented object.  The three-dimensional effect is produced by exposing a photographic recording medium to an interference pattern generated by a coherent beam of light (as from a laser) reflected from the subject, interacting with a beam directly from the source.  The full three-dimensional effect requires illumination of the image with coherent light, but less perfect three-dimensional visual effects may also be observed when the hologram is illuminated with white light.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holograph</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"o*graph</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>holographus</ets> entirely autograph, Gr. <grk>"olo`grafos</grk>; <grk>"o`los</grk> whole + <grk>gra`fein</grk> to write: cf. F. <ets>holographe</ets>, <ets>olographe</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A document, as a letter, deed, or will, wholly in the handwriting of the person from whom it proceeds and whose act it purports to be.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>holograph</ent><br/
<hw>hol"o*graph</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To produce a holographic image of, by holography.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holographic</ent><br/
<hw>Hol`o*graph"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Of the nature of a holograph; pertaining to holographs.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Of or pertaining to holography or holograms; produced by holography.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>holography</ent><br/
<hw>ho*log"ra*phy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>The process of producing holograms, usually requiring a source of coherent light, as from a laser.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holohedral</ent><br/
<hw>Hol`o*he"dral</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Holo-</ets> + Gr. <?/ seat, base, fr. <?/ to sit.]</ety> <fld>(Crystallog.)</fld> <def>Having all the planes required by complete symmetry, -- in opposition to <contr>hemihedral</contr>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holohemihedral</ent><br/
<hw>Hol`o*hem`i*he"dral</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Holo-</ets> + <ets>hemihedral</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Crystallog.)</fld> <def>Presenting hemihedral forms, in which all the sectants have halt the whole number of planes.</def>  <rj><au>Dana.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holometabola</ent><br/
||<hw>Hol`o*me*tab"o*la</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Holo-</er>, and <er>Metabola</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Those insects which have a complete metamorphosis; metabola.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holometabolic</ent><br/
<hw>Hol`o*met`a*bol"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Having a complete metamorphosis; -- said of certain insects, as the butterflies and bees.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holometer</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*lom"e*ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Holo</ets> + <ets>-meter</ets>: cf. F. <ets>holometre</ets>.]</ety> <def>An instrument for making all kinds of angular measurements.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holophanerous</ent><br/
<hw>Hol`o*phan"er*ous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Holo</ets> + Gr. <?/ visible, fr. <?/ to appear.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Holometabolic</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holophotal</ent><br/
<hw>Hol`o*pho"tal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Holo</ets> + Gr. <?/, <?/, light.]</ety> <fld>(Opt.)</fld> <def>Causing no loss of light; -- applied to reflectors which throw back the rays of light without perceptible loss.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holophote</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"o*phote</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A lamp with lenses or reflectors to collect the rays of light and throw them in a given direction; -- used in lighthouses.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holophrastic</ent><br/
<hw>Hol`o*phras"tic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Holo</ets> + Gr. <?/ to speak: cf. F. <ets>holophrastique</ets>.]</ety> <def>Expressing a phrase or sentence in a single word, -- as is the case in the aboriginal languages of America.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> polysynthetic, agglutinative.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holophytic</ent><br/
<hw>Hol`o*phyt"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Holo</ets> + Gr.<?/ a plant.]</ety> <def>Wholly or distinctively vegetable.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Holophytic nutrition</b></col> <pr>(<?/)</pr>, <cd>that form of nutrition, characteristic of vegetable organisms, in which carbonic acid, ammonia, and nitrates are absorbed as food, in distinction from the animal mode of nutrition, by the ingestion of albuminous matter.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holorhinal</ent><br/
<hw>Hol`o*rhi"nal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Holo</ets> + Gr.<?/, nose.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Having the nasal bones contiguous.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holosiderite</ent><br/
<hw>Hol`o*sid"er*ite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Holo</ets> + <ets>siderite</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>Meteoric iron; a meteorite consisting of metallic iron without stony matter.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holostean</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*los"te*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to the Holostei.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holostei</ent><br/
||<hw>Ho*los"te*i</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"o`los</grk> whole + <?/ a bone.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An extensive division of ganoids, including the gar pike, bowfin, etc.; the bony ganoids. See <xex>Illustration</xex> in Appendix.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holosteric</ent><br/
<hw>Hol`o*ster"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Holo</ets> + Gr.<grk>stereo`s</grk> solid.]</ety> <def>Wholly solid; -- said of a barometer constructed of solid materials to show the variations of atmospheric pressure without the use of liquids, as the aneroid.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holostomata</ent><br/
||<hw>Hol`o*stom"a*ta</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"o`los</grk> whole + <grk>sto`ma</grk>, <grk>-atos</grk>, mouth.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An artificial division of gastropods, including those that have an entire aperture.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holostomate</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*los"to*mate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Holostomatous</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holostomatous</ent><br/
<hw>Hol`o*stom"a*tous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Having an entire aperture; -- said of many univalve shells.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holostome</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"o*stome</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Holo</ets> + Gr. <grk>sto`ma</grk> mouth.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>One of the Holostomata.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holostraca</ent><br/
||<hw>Ho*los"tra*ca</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"o`los</grk> whole + <?/ shell of a testacean.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A division of phyllopod Crustacea, including those that are entirely covered by a bivalve shell.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holothure</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"o*thure</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>holothuria</ets>, pl., a sort of water polyp, Gr. <?/.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A holothurian.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holothurian</ent><br/
<hw>Hol`o*thu"ri*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Belonging to the Holothurioidea.</def> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <def>One of the Holothurioidea.</def></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ Some of the species of Holothurians are called <stype>sea cucumbers</stype>, <stype>sea slugs</stype>, <stype>trepang</stype>, and <stype>b<ecir/che de m<egrave/r</stype>. Many are used as food, esp. by the Chinese. See <er>Trepang</er>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holothurioidea</ent><br/
||<hw>Hol`o*thu`ri*oi"de*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Holothure</er>, and <er>-oid</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>One of the classes of echinoderms.</def> <note>They have a more or less elongated body, often flattened beneath, and a circle of tentacles, which are usually much branched, surrounding the mouth; the skin is more or less flexible, and usually contains calcareous plates of various characteristic forms, sometimes becoming large and scalelike. Most of the species have five bands (ambulacra) of sucker-bearing feet along the sides; in others these are lacking. In one group (Pneumonophora) two branching internal gills are developed; in another (Apneumona) these are wanting. Called also <altname>Holothurida</altname>, <altname>Holothuridea</altname>, and <altname>Holothuroidea</altname>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 700 --></p>

<p><ent>Holotricha</ent><br/
||<hw>Ho*lot"ri*cha</hw> <pr>(h<osl/*l<ocr/t"r<icr/*k<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"o`los</grk> whole + <grk>qri`x</grk>, <grk>tricho`s</grk>, a hair.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A group of ciliated Infusoria, having cilia all over the body.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holour</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"our</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OF. <ets>holier</ets>.]</ety> <def>A whoremonger.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Holpen</ent><br/
<ent>Holp</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Holp</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hol"pen</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <def><pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> of <er>Help</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holsom</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"som</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Wholesome.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holstein</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"stein</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>One of a breed of cattle, originally from Schleswig-<etsep>Holstein</etsep>, valued for the large amount of milk produced by the cows. The color is usually black and white in irregular patches.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holster</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"ster</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[D. <ets>holster</ets>; skin to AS. <ets>heolstor</ets> den, cave, fr. <ets>helan</ets> to conceal, and to Icel. <ets>hulstr</ets> case, Goth. <ets>hulistr</ets> covering, veil, <ets>huljan</ets> to cover. <root/17. See <er>Hele</er> to cover, <er>Hell</er>, and cf. <er>Housing</er>, <er>Houss</er>.]</ety> <def>A leather case for a pistol, carried by a horseman at the bow of his saddle, or worn on the person suspended from a belt or shoulder strap.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holstered</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"stered</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Bearing holsters.</def>  <rj><au>Byron.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holt</ent><br/
<hw>Holt</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <def><pos>3d pers. sing. pres.</pos> of <er>Hold</er>, contr. from <xex>holdeth</xex>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holt</ent><br/
<hw>Holt</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>holt</ets>; akin to LG. <ets>holt</ets>, D. <ets>hout</ets>, G. <ets>holz</ets>. Icel. <ets>holt</ets>; cf Gael. & Ir. <ets>coill</ets> wood, Gr. <?/ branch, shoot.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A piece of woodland; especially, a woody hill.</def> <ldquo/Every <xex>holt</xex> and heath.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>She sent her voice though all the holt<br/
Before her, and the park.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A deep hole in a river where there is protection for fish; also, a cover, a hole, or hiding place.</def> <ldquo/ The fox has gone to <xex>holt</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>C. Kingsley.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holwe</ent><br/
<hw>Hol"we</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Hollow.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holy</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <amorph>[<pos>Compar.</pos> <adjf>Holier</adjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>superl.</pos> <adjf>Holiest</adjf>.]</amorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>holi</ets>, <ets>hali</ets>, AS. <ets>h<amac/lig</ets>, fr. <ets>h<ae/l</ets> health, salvation, happiness, fr. <ets>h<amac/l</ets> whole, well; akin to OS. <ets>h<?/lag</ets>, D. & G. <ets>heilig</ets>, OHG. <ets>heilac</ets>, Dan. <ets>hellig</ets>, Sw. <ets>helig</ets>, Icel. <ets>heilagr</ets>. See <er>Whole</er>, and cf. <er>Halibut</er>, <er>Halidom</er>, <er>Hallow</er>, <er>Hollyhock</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Set apart to the service or worship of God; hallowed; sacred; reserved from profane or common use; <xex>holy</xex> vessels; a <xex>holy</xex> priesthood.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Holy</xex> rites and solemn feasts.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Spiritually whole or sound; of unimpaired innocence and virtue; free from sinful affections; pure in heart; godly; pious; irreproachable; guiltless; acceptable to God.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Now through her round of <qex>holy</qex> thought<br/
The Church our annual steps has brought.</q> <rj><qau>Keble.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Holy Alliance</b></col> <fld>(Hist.)</fld>, <cd>a league ostensibly for conserving religion, justice, and peace in Europe, but really for repressing popular tendencies toward constitutional government, entered into by <person>Alexander I.</person> of Russia, <person>Francis I.</person> of Austria, and <person>Frederic William III.</person> of Prussia, at Paris, on the 26th of September, 1815, and subsequently joined by all the sovereigns of Europe, except the pope and the king of England.</cd> -- <col><b>Holy bark</b></col>. <cd>See <er>Cascara sagrada</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Holy Communion</b></col>. <cd>See <er>Eucharist</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Holy family</b></col> <fld>(Art)</fld>, <cd>a picture in which the infant Christ, his parents, and others of his family are represented.</cd> -- <col><b>Holy Father</b></col>, <cd>a title of the pope.</cd> -- <col><b>Holy Ghost</b></col> <fld>(Theol.)</fld>, <cd>the third person of the Trinity; the Comforter; the Paraclete.</cd> -- <col><b>Holy Grail</b></col>. <cd>See <er>Grail</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Holy grass</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a sweet-scented grass (<spn>Hierochloa borealis</spn> and <spn>Hierochloa alpina</spn>). In the north of Europe it was formerly strewed before church doors on saints' days; whence the name. It is common in the northern and western parts of the United States.  Called also <altname>vanilla grass</altname> <it>or</it> <altname>Seneca grass</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>Holy Innocents' day</b></col>, <cd>Childermas day.</cd> -- <col><b>Holy Land</b></col>, <cd>Palestine, the birthplace of Christianity.</cd> -- <col><b>Holy office</b></col>, <cd>the Inquisition.</cd> -- <col><b>Holy of holies</b></col> <fld>(Script.)</fld>, <cd>the innermost apartment of the Jewish tabernacle or temple, where the ark was kept, and where no person entered, except the high priest once a year.</cd> -- <col><b>Holy One</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>The Supreme Being; -- so called by way of emphasis.</cd> <ldquo/ The <xex>Holy One</xex> of Israel.<rdquo/ <au>Is. xliii. 14.</au> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>One separated to the service of God.</cd> -- <col><b>Holy orders</b></col>. <cd>See <er>Order</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Holy rood</b></col>, <cd>the cross or crucifix, particularly one placed, in churches. over the entrance to the chancel.</cd> -- <col><b>Holy rope</b></col>, <cd>a plant, the hemp agrimony.</cd> -- <col><b>Holy Saturday</b></col> <fld>(Eccl.)</fld>, <cd>the Saturday immediately preceding the festival of Easter; the vigil of Easter.</cd> -- <col><b>Holy Spirit</b></col>, <cd>same as <cref>Holy Ghost</cref> (above).</cd> -- <col><b>Holy Spirit plant</b></col>. <cd>See <er>Dove plant</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Holy thistle</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>the blessed thistle. See under <er>Thistle</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Holy Thursday</b></col>. <fld>(Eccl.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <fld>(Episcopal Ch.)</fld> <cd>Ascension day.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <fld>(R. C. Ch.)</fld> <cd>The Thursday in Holy Week; Maundy Thursday.</cd> -- <col><b>Holy war</b></col>, <cd>a crusade; an expedition carried on by Christians against the Saracens in the Holy Land, in the eleventh, twelfth, and thirteenth centuries, for the possession of the holy places.</cd><-- now used mostly for the Moslem jihad --> -- <col><b>Holy water</b></col> <fld>(Gr. & R. C. Churches)</fld>, <cd>water which has been blessed by the priest for sacred purposes.</cd> -- <col><b>Holy-water stoup</b></col>, <cd>the stone stoup or font placed near the entrance of a church, as a receptacle for holy water.</cd> -- <col><b>Holy Week</b></col> <fld>(Eccl.)</fld>, <cd>the week before Easter, in which the passion of our Savior is commemorated.</cd> -- <col><b>Holy writ</b></col>, <cd>the sacred Scriptures.</cd> <ldquo/ Word of <xex>holy writ</xex>.<rdquo/ <au>Wordsworth.</au></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holy cross</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"ly cross"</hw> <pr>(?; 115)</pr>. <def>The cross as the symbol of Christ's crucifixion.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Congregation of the Holy Cross</b></col> <fld>(R. C. Ch.)</fld>, <cd>a community of lay brothers and priests, in France and the United States, engaged chiefly in teaching and manual Labor. Originally called <altname>Brethren of St. Joseph</altname>. The <xex>Sisters of the Holy Cross</xex> engage in similar work.</cd> <au>Addis & Arnold.</au> -- <col><b>Holy-cross day</b></col>, <cd>the fourteenth of September, observed as a church festival, in memory of the exaltation of our Savior's cross.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holyday</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"ly*day`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A religious festival.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A secular festival; a holiday.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Holiday</xex> is the preferable and prevailing spelling in the second sense. The spelling <xex>holy day or holyday</xex> in often used in the first sense.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holystone</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"ly*stone`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>A stone used by seamen for scrubbing the decks of ships.</def>  <rj><au>Totten.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Holystone</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"ly*stone`</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>To scrub with a holystone, as the deck of a vessel.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homacanth</ent><br/
<hw>Hom"a*canth</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo</ets> + Gr. <?/ a spine.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Having the dorsal fin spines symmetrical, and in the same line; -- said of certain fishes.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homage</ent><br/
<hw>Hom"age</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OF. <ets>homage</ets>, <ets>homenage</ets>, F. <ets>hommage</ets>, LL. <ets>hominaticum</ets>, <ets>homenaticum</ets>, from L. <ets>homo</ets> a man, LL. also, a client, servant, vassal; akin to L. <ets>humus</ets> earth, Gr.<?/ on the ground, and E. <ets>groom</ets> in bride<ets>groom</ets>.  Cf. <er>Bridegroom</er>, <er>Human</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Feud. Law)</fld> <def>A symbolical acknowledgment made by a feudal tenant to, and in the presence of, his lord, on receiving investiture of fee, or coming to it by succession, that he was his <xex>man</xex>, or vassal; profession of fealty to a sovereign.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Respect or reverential regard; deference; especially, respect paid by external action; obeisance.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>All things in heaven and earth do her [Law] <qex>homage</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Hooker.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I sought no <qex>homage</qex> from the race that write.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Reverence directed to the Supreme Being; reverential worship; devout affection.</def>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Fealty; submission; reverence; honor; respect.</syn> <usage> -- <er>Homage</er>, <er>Fealty</er>.  <xex>Homage</xex> was originally the act of a feudal tenant by which he declared himself, on his knees, to be the <xex>hommage</xex> or bondman of the lord; hence the term is used to denote reverential submission or respect. <xex>Fealty</xex> was originally the <xex>fidelity</xex> of such a tenant to his lord, and hence the term denotes a faithful and solemn adherence to the obligations we owe to superior power or authority. We pay our <xex>homage</xex> to men of pre<eum/minent usefulness and virtue, and profess our <xex>fealty</xex> to the principles by which they have been guided.</usage><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Go, go with <qex>homage</qex> yon proud victors meet !<br/
Go, lie like dogs beneath your masters' feet !</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Man, disobeying,<br/
Disloyal, breaks his <qex>fealty</qex>, and sins<br/
Against the high supremacy of heaven.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homage</ent><br/
<hw>Hom"age</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Homaged</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Homaging</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[Cf. OF. <ets>hommager</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To pay reverence to by external action.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To cause to pay homage.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Cowley.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homageable</ent><br/
<hw>Hom"age*a*ble</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. OF. <ets>hommageable</ets>.]</ety> <def>Subject to homage.</def>  <rj><au>Howell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homager</ent><br/
<hw>Hom"a*ger</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Homage</er>: cf. F. <ets>hommager</ets>.]</ety> <def>One who does homage, or holds land of another by homage; a vassal.</def>  <rj><au>Bacon.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homalographic</ent><br/
<hw>Hom`a*lo*graph"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Homolographic</er>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Homaloidal</ent><br/
<ent>Homaloid</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hom"a*loid</hw> <pr>(h<ocr/m"<adot/*loid)</pr>, <hw>Hom`a*loid"al</hw> <pr>(-loid"<ait/l)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"omalo`s</grk> even + <ets>-oid</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Geom.)</fld> <def>Flat; even; -- a term applied to surfaces and to spaces, whether real or imagined, in which the definitions, axioms, and postulates of Euclid respecting parallel straight lines are assumed to hold true.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homarus</ent><br/
||<hw>Hom"a*rus</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"omarh`s</grk> well adjusted.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A genus of decapod Crustacea, including the common lobsters.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Hom"a*roid</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homatropine</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*mat"ro*pine</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + <ets>atropine</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>An alkaloid, prepared from atropine, and from other sources. It is chemically related to atropine, and is used for the same purpose.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homaxonial</ent><br/
<hw>Hom`ax*o"ni*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + <ets>Gr</ets>. <ets><?/</ets> an axle, axis.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Relating to that kind of homology or symmetry, the mathematical conception of organic form, in which all axes are equal. See under <er>Promorphology</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hombre</ent><br/
<hw>hombre</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Sp.: a man.]</ety> <def>an informal term for a youth or man.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> guy.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>homburg</ent><br/
<hw>hom"burg</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[from <etsep>Homburg</etsep>, Germany, the place of first manufacture.]</ety> <def>A felt hat with a crown that is creased lengthwise, and a brim that is slightly curled upward at the edge.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> fedora, felt hat, trilby.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Home</ent><br/
<hw>Home</hw> <pr>(h<omac/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>See <er>Homelyn</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Home</ent><br/
<hw>Home</hw> <pr>(h<omac/m; 110)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hom</ets>, <ets>ham</ets>, AS. <ets>h<amac/m</ets>; akin to OS. <ets>h<emac/m</ets>, D. & G. <ets>heim</ets>, Sw. <ets>hem</ets>, Dan. <ets>hiem</ets>, Icel. <ets>heimr</ets> abode, world, <ets>heima</ets> home, Goth. <ets>haims</ets> village, Lith. <ets>k<eum/mas</ets>, and perh. to Gr. <grk>kw`mh</grk> village, or to E. <ets>hind</ets> a peasant; cf. Skr. <ets>ksh<emac/ma</ets> abode, place of rest, security, <ets>kshi</ets> to dwell. <root/20, 220.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One's own dwelling place; the house in which one lives; esp., the house in which one lives with his family; the habitual abode of one's family; also, one's birthplace.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The disciples went away again to their own <qex>home</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>John xx. 10.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Home</qex> is the sacred refuge of our life.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Home</qex>! <qex>home</qex>! sweet, sweet <qex>home</qex>!<br/
There's no place like <qex>home</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Payne.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>One's native land; the place or country in which one dwells; the place where one's ancestors dwell or dwelt.</def> <ldquo/Our old <xex>home</xex> [England].<rdquo/  <rj><au>Hawthorne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>The abiding place of the affections, especially of the domestic affections.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He entered in his house -- his <qex>home</qex> no more,<br/
For without hearts there is no <qex>home</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Byron.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>The locality where a thing is usually found, or was first found, or where it is naturally abundant; habitat; seat; <as>as, the <ex>home</ex> of the pine</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Her eyes are <qex>homes</qex> of silent prayer.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Flandria, by plenty made the <qex>home</qex> of war.</q> <rj><qau>Prior.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>A place of refuge and rest; an asylum; <as>as, a <ex>home</ex> for outcasts; a <ex>home</ex> for the blind</as>; hence, esp., the grave; the final rest; also, the native and eternal dwelling place of the soul.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Man goeth to his long <qex>home</qex>, and the mourners go about the streets.</q> <rj><qau>Eccl. xii. 5.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <fld>(Baseball)</fld> <def>The <cref>home base</cref>; <as>as, he started for <ex>home</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>At home</b></col>.<sd>(a)</sd> <cd>At one's own house, or lodgings.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>In one's own town or country; as, peace abroad and <ex>at home</ex>.</cd> <sd>(c)</sd> <cd>Prepared to receive callers.</cd> -- <col><b>Home department</b></col>, <cd>the department of executive administration, by which the internal affairs of a country are managed.</cd> <mark>[Eng.]</mark> <col><b>To be at home on any subject</b></col>, <cd>to be conversant or familiar with it.</cd> -- <col><b>To feel at home</b></col>, <cd>to be at one's ease.</cd> -- <col><b>To make one's self at home</b></col>, <cd>to conduct one's self with as much freedom as if at home.</cd></cs></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Tenement; house; dwelling; abode; domicile.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Home</ent><br/
<hw>Home</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Of or pertaining to one's dwelling or country; domestic; not foreign; <as>as <xex>home</xex> manufactures; <xex>home</xex> comforts</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Close; personal; pointed; <as>as, a <ex>home</ex> thrust</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Games)</fld>  <def>In various games, the ultimate point aimed at in a progress; goal</def>; as: <sd>(a)</sd> <fld>(Baseball)</fld> <def>The plate at which the batter stands; same as <cref>home base</cref> and <cref>home plate</cref>.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <fld>(Lacrosse)</fld> <def>The place of a player in front of an opponent's goal; also, the player.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>Home base</b></col> <it>or</it> <col><b>Home plate</b></col></mcol> <fld>(Baseball)</fld>, <cd>the base at which the batter stands when batting, and which is the last base to be reached in scoring a run.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>Home farm</b></col>, <col><b>grounds</b></col></mcol>, etc., <cd>the farm, grounds, etc., adjacent to the residence of the owner.</cd> -- <col><b>Home lot</b></col>, <cd>an inclosed plot on which the owner's home stands.</cd> <mark>[U. S.]</mark> -- <col><b>Home rule</b></col>, <cd>rule or government of an appendent or dependent country, as to all local and internal legislation, by means of a governing power vested in the people within the country itself, in contradistinction to a government established by the dominant country; <as>as, <ex>home rule</ex> in Ireland</as>. Also used adjectively; as, <xex>home-rule</xex> members of Parliament.</cd> -- <col><b>Home ruler</b></col>, <cd>one who favors or advocates home rule.</cd> --  <col><b>Home stretch</b></col> <fld>(Sport.)</fld>, <cd>that part of a race course between the last curve and the winning post.</cd> -- <col><b>Home thrust</b></col>, <cd>a well directed or effective thrust; one that wounds in a vital part; hence, in controversy, a personal attack.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Home</ent><br/
<hw>Home</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To one's home or country; <as>as in the phrases, go <ex>home</ex>, come <ex>home</ex>, carry <ex>home</ex>.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Close; closely.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>How <qex>home</qex> the charge reaches us, has been made out.</q> <rj><qau>South.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>They come <qex>home</qex> to men's business and bosoms.</q> <rj><qau>Bacon.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To the place where it belongs; to the end of a course; to the full length; <as>as, to drive a nail <ex>home</ex>; to ram a cartridge <ex>home</ex>.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Wear thy good rapier bare and put it <qex>home</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Home</xex> is often used in the formation of compound words, many of which need no special definition; as, <xex>home</xex>-brewed, <xex>home</xex>-built, <xex>home-grown</xex>, <xex>etc.</xex></note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To bring home</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Bring</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>To come home</b></col>.<sd>(a)</sd> <cd>To touch or affect personally. See under <er>Come</er>.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <cd>To drag toward the vessel, instead of holding firm, as the cable is shortened; -- said of an anchor.</cd> -- <col><b>To haul home the sheets of a sail</b></col> <fld>(Naut.)</fld>, <cd>to haul the clews close to the sheave hole.</cd>  <rj><au>Totten.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>home</ent><br/
<hw>home</hw> <pr>(h<omac/m)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To return home.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To proceed toward an object or location intended as a target; -- of missiles which can change course in flight under internal or external control; usually used with <ptcl>in on</ptcl>; <as>as, the missile <ex>homed</ex> in on the radar site</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <mark>[fig.]</mark> <def>To arrive at or get closer to an object sought or an intended goal; used with <ptcl>in on</ptcl>; <as>as, the repairman quickly <ex>homed</ex> in on the cause of the malfunction</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>homebody</ent><br/
<hw>home"bod`y</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a person who seldom goes anywhere; one not given to wandering or travel.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> stay-at-home.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homeborn</ent><br/
<hw>Home"born`</hw> <pr>(h<omac/m"b<ocir/rn`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Native; indigenous; not foreign.</def>  <rj><au>Donne.</au> <au>Pope.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Of or pertaining to the home or family.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Fireside enjoyments, <qex>homeborn</qex> happiness.</q> <rj><qau>Cowper.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>home-bound</ent><br/
<ent>homebound</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>home"bound`</hw>, <hw>home"-bound`</hw></mhw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Kept at home, usually due to illness; same as <er>housebound</er>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> housebound, shut-in.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Home-bred</ent><br/
<hw>Home"-bred`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Bred at home; domestic; not foreign.</def> <ldquo/ <xex>Home-bred</xex> mischief.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Benignity and <qex>home-bred</qex> sense.</q> <rj><qau>Wordsworth.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Not polished; rude; uncultivated.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Only to me <qex>home-bred</qex> youths belong.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>homebuilder</ent><br/
<hw>homebuilder</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>someone who builds houses as a business.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> housebuilder.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>home-coming</ent><br/
<ent>homecoming</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>home"com`ing</hw>, <hw>home"-com`ing</hw></mhw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A return home.</def> <wns>[wns=2]</wns><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Kepeth this child, al be it foul or fayr,<br/
And eek my wyf, unto myn <qex>hoom-cominge</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A social event, usually held annually at colleges and universities, to welcome visiting alumni; a type of school reunion for graduates.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Home-driven</ent><br/
<hw>Home"-driv`en</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Driven to the end, as a nail; driven close.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Home-dwelling</ent><br/
<hw>Home"-dwell`ing</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Keeping at home.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Home-felt</ent><br/
<hw>Home"-felt`</hw> <pr>(-f<ecr/lt`)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Felt in one's own breast; inward; private.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Home-felt</xex> quiet.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Pope.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homefield</ent><br/
<hw>Home"field`</hw> <pr>(-f<emac/ld`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A field adjacent to its owner's home.</def>  <rj><au>Hawthorne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>home-grown</ent><br/
<ent>homegrown</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>homegrown</hw>, <hw>home-grown</hw></mhw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>grown or produced at home or in a specific locality; -- of plants or animals.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> local.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Originating in a particular place or region; <as>as, <ex>homegrown</ex> talent</as>; -- applied broadly, to people (especially people with specific skills), products of manufacture, etc.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Home-keeping</ent><br/
<hw>Home"-keep`ing</hw> <pr>(-k<emac/p`<icr/ng)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Staying at home; not gadding.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Home-keeping</qex> youth have ever homely wits.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Home-keeping</ent><br/
<hw>Home"-keep`ing</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A staying at home.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homeless</ent><br/
<hw>Home"less</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<amac/mleas</ets>.]</ety> <def>Destitute of a home.</def></p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Home"less*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>homeless</ent><br/
<hw>home"less</hw>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <def>Those people who have no permanent residence, especially those who live outdoors due to poverty; usually used in the definite phrase <altname>the homeless</altname>.</def></p>

<p><ent>homelessness</ent><br/
<hw>homelessness</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>the state or condition of having no home, especially of living in the streets.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homelike</ent><br/
<hw>Home"like`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Like a home; comfortable; cheerful; cozy; friendly; <as>as, a <ex>homelike</ex> atmosphere</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homelily</ent><br/
<hw>Home"li*ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>Plainly; inelegantly.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homeliness</ent><br/
<hw>Home"li*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Homely</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Domesticity; care of home.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <ldquo/Wifely <xex>homeliness</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Familiarity; intimacy.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Plainness; want of elegance or beauty.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Coarseness; simplicity; want of refinement; <as>as, the <ex>homeliness</ex> of manners, or language</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Addison.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homeling</ent><br/
<hw>Home"ling</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A person or thing belonging to a home or to a particular country; a native; <as>as, a word which is a <ex>homeling</ex></as>.</def>  <rj><au>Trench.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homely</ent><br/
<hw>Home"ly</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <amorph>[<pos>Compar.</pos> <adjf>Homelier</adjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>superl.</pos> <adjf>Homeliest</adjf>.]</amorph> <ety>[From <er>Home</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Belonging to, or having the characteristics of, home; domestic; familiar; intimate.</def> <mark>[Archaic]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>With all these men I was right <qex>homely</qex>, and communed with, them long and oft.</q> <rj><qau>Foxe.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Their <qex>homely</qex> joys, and destiny obscure.</q> <rj><qau>Gray.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Plain; unpretending; rude in appearance; unpolished; <as>as, a <ex>homely</ex> garment; a <ex>homely</ex> house; <ex>homely</ex> fare; <ex>homely</ex> manners.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Now Strephon daily entertains<br/
His Chloe in the <qex>homeliest</qex> strains.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Of plain or coarse features; uncomely; ugly; -- usually used of people, especially women; -- contrary to <ant>handsome</ant>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>None so <qex>homely</qex> but loves a looking-glass.</q> <rj><qau>South.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homely</ent><br/
<hw>Home"ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>Plainly; rudely; coarsely; <as>as, <ex>homely</ex> dressed</as>.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homelyn</ent><br/
<hw>Home"lyn</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Scot. <ets>hommelin</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool)</fld> <def>The European sand ray (<spn>Raia maculata</spn>); -- called also <altname>home</altname>, <altname>mirror ray</altname>, and <altname>rough ray</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homemade</ent><br/
<hw>Home"made`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Made at home; of domestic manufacture; made either in a private family or in one's own country.</def>  <rj><au>Locke.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homeopath</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"me*o*path</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hom</ets><eacute/<ets>opathe</ets>.]</ety> <def>A practitioner of homeopathy.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hom<oe/opath</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 701 --></p>

<p><ent>Homeopathic</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`me*o*path"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hom<eacute/opathique</ets>.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to homeopathy; according to the principles of homeopathy.</def> <altsp>[Also <asp>hom<oe/pathic</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homeopathically</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`me*o*path"ic*al*ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>According to the practice of homeopathy.</def> <altsp>[Also <asp>hom<oe/opathically</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homeopathist</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`me*op"a*thist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A believer in, or practitioner of, homeopathy.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hom<oe/opathist</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homeopathy</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*me*op"a*thy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ likeness of condition or feeling; <?/ like (fr. <?/ same; cf. <er>Same</er>) + <?/ to suffer: cf. F. <ets>hom<eacute/opathie</ets>. See <er>Pathos</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>The art of curing, founded on resemblances; the theory and its practice that disease is cured (<xex>tuto</xex>, <xex>cito</xex>, <xex>et jucunde</xex>) by remedies which produce on a healthy person effects similar to the symptoms of the complaint under which the patient suffers, the remedies being usually administered in minute doses. This system was founded by <person>Dr. Samuel Hahnemann</person>, and is opposed to <contr>allopathy</contr>, or <contr>heteropathy</contr>.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hom<oe/opathy</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>home-schooled</ent><br/
<hw>home-schooled</hw> <pos>a.</pos> <def>Receiving or having received formal education, especially primary or secondary education, at home rather than in a school.  The instruction at home may be accomplished by parents or by professionals who come to the home; <as>as, <ex>home-schooled</ex> students often get higher test scores than those educated in schools</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>homeschooling</ent><br/
<hw>home"school`ing</hw> <pr>(h<omac/m"sk<oomac/"l<icr/ng)</pr> <pos>n.</pos> <def>The practise of providing formal education, especially primary or secondary education, at home rather than in a school.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>homeostasis</ent><br/
<hw>homeostasis</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>The ability and tendency of certain systems to maintain a relatively constant internal state in spite of changes in external conditions; this ability is achieved by the presence of feedback mechanisms which can adjust the state of the system to compensate for changes in the state caused by the external environment.  It is exemplified in homeothermal biological systems, such as animals which maintain relatively constant blood temperature and composition in spite of variations in external temperature or the composition of the food ingested.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>homeostatic</ent><br/
<hw>homeostatic</hw> <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to homeostasis; exhibiting homeostasis.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>homeostatically</ent><br/
<hw>homeostatically</hw> <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a homeostatic manner.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>homeotherm</ent><br/
<hw>homeotherm</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld>  <def>A homoiothermal animal.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> homoiotherm.</syn><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>homeothermic</ent><br/
<ent>homeothermal</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>homeothermal</hw>, <hw>homeothermic</hw></mhw> <pos>adj.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld>  <def>having constant and relatively high body temperature; warm-blooded; same as <er>homoiothermal</er>; -- of birds and mammals.  Contrasted to <ant>poikilothermal</ant>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> homoiothermic, homoiothermal, homothermic, homothermal.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>homeothermy</ent><br/
<ent>homeothermism</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>homeothermism</hw>, <hw>homeothermy</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld>  <def>The process or state of being homoiothermal.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> homoiothermism, homoiothermy.</syn><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homer</ent><br/
<hw>Hom"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A carrier pigeon remarkable for its ability to return home from a distance.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homer</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"mer</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>See <er>Hoemother</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homer</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"mer</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Heb. <ets>kh<omac/mer</ets>.]</ety> <def>A Hebrew measure containing, as a liquid measure, ten baths, equivalent to fifty-five gallons, two quarts, one pint; and, as a dry measure, ten ephahs, equivalent to six bushels, two pecks, four quarts.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>chomer</asp>, <asp>gomer</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homer</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"mer</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Baseball)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Home run</er>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Home run</ent><br/
<hw>Home" run`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Baseball)</fld> <def>a complete circuit of the bases made by the batter without being put out and without an error on the play; also, the hit on which the batter makes such a circuit; a four-base hit.</def> <note>Most <ex>home runs</ex> are made when the batter hits a fair ball out of the playing area on a fly, when the ball cannot be played by the defending team; if a batter circuits the bases while the ball is still inside the playing field, it is an <stype>inside-the-park home run</stype>.</note><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homeric</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*mer"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>Homericus</ets>, Gr. <grk>"Omhriko`s</grk>.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to <persfn>Homer</persfn>, the most famous of Greek poets; resembling the poetry of Homer.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Homeric verse</b></col>, <cd>hexameter verse; -- so called because used by Homer in his epics.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homesick</ent><br/
<hw>Home"sick`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pining for home; in a nostalgic condition.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Home"sick`ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Home-speaking</ent><br/
<hw>Home"-speak`ing</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Direct, forcible, and effective speaking.</def>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homespun</ent><br/
<hw>Home"spun</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Spun or wrought at home; of domestic manufacture; coarse; plain.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Homespun</xex> country garbs.<rdquo/  <rj><au>W. Irving.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Plain in manner or style; not elegant; rude; coarse.</def>  <ldquo/Our <xex>homespun</xex> English proverb.<rdquo/ <au>Dryden.</au> <ldquo/Our <xex>homespun</xex> authors.<rdquo/ <au>Addison.</au><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homespun</ent><br/
<hw>Home"spun</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Cloth made at home; <as>as, he was dressed in <ex>homespun</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>An unpolished, rustic person.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homestall</ent><br/
<hw>Home"stall`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<amac/msteall</ets>.]</ety> <def>Place of a home; homestead.</def>  <rj><au>Cowper.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homestead</ent><br/
<hw>Home"stead</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<amac/mstede</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The home place; a home and the inclosure or ground immediately connected with it.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The home or seat of a family; place of origin.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>We can trace them back to a <qex>homestead</qex> on the Rivers Volga and Ural.</q> <rj><qau>W. Tooke.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Law)</fld> <def>The home and appurtenant land and buildings owned by the head of a family, and occupied by him and his family.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Homestead law</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>A law conferring special privileges or exemptions upon owners of homesteads; esp., a law exempting a homestead from attachment or sale under execution for general debts. Such laws, with limitations as to the extent or value of the property, exist in most of the States. Called also <altname>homestead exemption law</altname>.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>Also, a designation of an Act of Congress authorizing and regulating the sale of public lands, in parcels of 160 acres each, to actual settlers.</cd> <mark>[U.S.]</mark></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homesteader</ent><br/
<hw>Home"stead*er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who has entered upon a portion of the public land with the purpose of acquiring ownership of it under provisions of the homestead law, so called; one who has acquired a homestead in this manner.</def> <mark>[Local, U.S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>homestretch</ent><br/
<hw>homestretch</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>the straight segment of a racetrack leading to the finish line.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <specif>Hence:</specif> <mark>[fig.]</mark> <def>The last or concluding part of any extended activity that has a definite conclusion; the final phase of any activity; <as>as, the election was neck-and-neck in the <ex>homestretch</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>home town</ent><br/
<ent>hometown</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hometown</hw>, <hw>home town</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>the town (or city) where a person was born or grew up or has his principal residence; <as>as, he never went back to his <ex>hometown</ex> again</as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homeward</ent><br/
<hw>Home"ward</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Being in the direction of home; <as>as, the <ex>homeward</ex> way</as>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Homewards</ent><br/
<ent>Homeward</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Home"ward</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Home"wards</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<amac/mweard</ets>.]</ety> <def>Toward home; in the direction of one's house, town, or country.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Homeward bound</b></col>, <cd>bound for home; going homeward; <as>as, the <ex>homeward bound</ex> fleet</as>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>homework</ent><br/
<hw>homework</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>preparatory school work done outside school (especially at home).</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> prep, preparation.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <specif>Hence:</specif> <mark>[fig.]</mark> <def>Studies or other preparatory work done prior to some activity; -- usually used of preparations for activities of significance or consequence for the performer; <as>as, the candidate didn't do her <ex>homework</ex> well and was outclassed in the debate</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Paid work done at home, especially piecework.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>homeworker</ent><br/
<hw>homeworker</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A person who works at home for pay.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>homey</ent><br/
<hw>hom"ey</hw> <pr>(h<omac/"m<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>having a feeling of home; cozy and comfortable; <as>as, the <ex>homey</ex> everyday atmosphere; a restaurant with a <ex>homey</ex> atmosphere</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> homelike, homely, homy.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homicidal</ent><br/
<hw>Hom"i*ci`dal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pertaining to homicide; tending to homicide; murderous; <as>as, a <ex>homicidal</ex> maniac</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homicide</ent><br/
<hw>Hom"i*cide</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F., fr. L. <ets>homicidium</ets>, fr. <ets>homicida</ets> a man slayer; <ets>homo</ets> man + <ets>caedere</ets> to cut, kill. See <er>Homage</er>, and cf. <er>Concise</er>, <er>Shed</er>, <pos>v. t.</pos>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The killing of one human being by another.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Homicide</xex> is of three kinds: <xex>justifiable</xex>, as when the killing is performed in the exercise of a right or performance of a duty; <xex>excusable</xex>, as when done, although not as duty or right, yet without culpable or criminal intent; and <xex>felonious</xex>, or involving what the law terms malice; the latter may be either manslaughter or murder. <au>Bouvier.</au></note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>One who kills another; a manslayer.</def>  <rj><au>Chaucer. Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homiform</ent><br/
<hw>Hom"i*form</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>homo</ets> man + <ets>-form</ets>.]</ety> <def>In human form.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Cudworth.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homilete</ent><br/
<hw>Hom"i*lete</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A homilist.</def></p>

<p><ent>Homiletical</ent><br/
<ent>Homiletic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hom`i*let"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hom`i*let"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/: cf. F. <ets>homil<eacute/tique</ets>. See <er>Homily</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Of or pertaining to familiar intercourse; social; affable; conversable; companionable.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>His virtues active, chiefly, and <qex>homiletical</qex>, not those lazy, sullen ones of the cloister.</q> <rj><qau>Atterbury.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Of or pertaining to homiletics; hortatory.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homiletics</ent><br/
<hw>Hom`i*let"ics</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>homil<eacute/tique</ets>.]</ety> <def>The art of preaching; that branch of theology which treats of homilies or sermons, and the best method of preparing and delivering them.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homilist</ent><br/
<hw>Hom"i*list</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who prepares homilies; one who preaches to a congregation.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homilite</ent><br/
<hw>Hom"i*lite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From Gr. <?/ to be in company with.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>A borosilicate of iron and lime, near datolite in form and composition.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homily</ent><br/
<hw>Hom"i*ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Homilies</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[LL. <ets>homilia</ets>, Gr. <?/ communion, assembly, converse, sermon, fr. <?/ an assembly, fr. <?/ same; cf. <?/ together, and <?/ crowd, cf. <?/ to press: cf. F. <ets>hom<eacute/lie</ets>. See <er>Same</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A discourse or sermon read or pronounced to an audience; a serious discourse.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A serious or tedious exhortation in private on some moral point, or on the conduct of life.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>As I have heard my father<br/
Deal out in his long <qex>homilies</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Byron.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Book of Homilies</b></col>. <cd>A collection of authorized, printed sermons, to be read by ministers in churches, esp. one issued in the time of Edward VI., and a second, issued in the reign of Elizabeth; -- both books being certified to contain a <ldquo/godly and wholesome doctrine.<rdquo/</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hominal</ent><br/
<hw>hominal</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>Of humankind as a species; <as>as, the <ex>hominal</ex> kingdom</as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homing</ent><br/
<hw>Hom"ing</hw> <pr>(h<omac/m"<icr/ng)</pr>, <pos>p. a.</pos> <def>Home-returning; -- used specifically of carrier pigeons.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Homing pigeon</b></col>, <cd>any pigeon trained to return home from a distance.  Also called <altname>carrier pigeon</altname>.  Most are bred from the domestic pigeon <spn>Columba livia</spn>.  Homing pigeons are used for sending back messages or for flying races.  By carrying the birds away and releasing them at gradually increasing distances from home, they may be trained to return with more or less certainty and promptness from distances up to four or five hundred miles.  The birds typically do not stop on their way home, and may average as much as 60 miles per hour on their return trip.  If the distance is increased much beyond 400 miles, the birds are unable to cover it without stopping for a prolonged rest, and their return becomes doubtful.  The record for returnig from a distance is close to 1,200 miles.  Homing pigeons are not bred for fancy points or special colors, but for strength, speed, endurance, and intelligence or homing instinct.  Although used since ancient times, <ex>homing pigeons</ex> have been largely displaced for practical purposes by radio and electronic communications, but they are still used in some special situations at the end of the 20th century.  They were used in military operations as recently as in World War II.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hominid</ent><br/
<ent>hominian</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hominian</hw> <hw>hominid</hw></mhw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>characterizing the family <fam>Hominidae</fam>, which includes <spn>Homo sapiens</spn> <varn>sapiens</varn> as well as extinct species of manlike creatures.</def> [Narrower terms: <stype>human (vs. nonhuman) </stype>] <source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hominid</ent><br/
<ent>hominian</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hominian</hw>, <hw>hominid</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>Any animal of the family <fam>Hominidae</fam>, including modern man as well as extinct species of the genera <gen>Homo</gen> and <gen>Australopithecus</gen>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> homonid.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hominidae</ent><br/
<hw>Hominidae</hw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <def>The natural family of primates including modern man and the extinct immediate ancestors of man.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> family <fam>Hominidae</fam>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hominine</ent><br/
<hw>hominine</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>characteristic of humankind.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hominoidea</ent><br/
<hw>Hominoidea</hw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <def>A superfamily of mammals including anthropoid apes and human beings.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> superfamily <fam>Hominoidea</fam>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hominy</ent><br/
<hw>Hom"i*ny</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From North American Indian <ets>auh<uacute/minea</ets> parched corn.]</ety> <def>Maize hulled and broken, and prepared for food by being boiled in water.</def> <mark>[U.S.]</mark> <altsp>[Written also <asp>homony</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homish</ent><br/
<hw>Hom"ish</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Like a home or a home circle.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Quiet, cheerful, <qex>homish</qex> hospital life.</q> <rj><qau>E. E. Hale.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hommock</ent><br/
<hw>Hom"mock</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A small eminence of a conical form, of land or of ice; a knoll; a hillock. See <er>Hummock</er>.</def>  <rj><au>Bartram.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hommocky</ent><br/
<hw>Hom"mock*y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Filled with hommocks; piled in the form of hommocks; -- said of ice.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homo-</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"mo-</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <def>A combining form from Gr. <grk>"omo`s</grk>, <sig>one and the same</sig>, <sig>common</sig>, <sig>joint</sig>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homobasidiomycetes</ent><br/
<hw>Homobasidiomycetes</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A category used in some classification systems for various basidiomycetous fungi including e.g. mushrooms and puffballs which are usually placed in the classes <class>Gasteromycetes</class> and <class>Hymenomycetes</class>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> subclass Homobasidiomycetes.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homocategoric</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*cat`e*gor"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + <ets>categoric</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Belonging to the same category of individuality; -- a morphological term applied to organisms so related.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homocentric</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*cen"tric</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/: <?/ the same + <?/ center: cf. F. <ets>homocentrique</ets>.]</ety> <def>Having the same center.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homocercal</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*cer"cal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + Gr. <?/ tail.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Having the tail nearly or quite symmetrical, the vertebral column terminating near its base; -- opposed to <xex>heterocercal</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homocercy</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"mo*cer`cy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The possession of a homocercal tail.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homocerebrin</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*cer`e*brin</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + <ets>rebrin</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol. Chem.)</fld> <def>A body similar to, or identical with, cerebrin.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homochromous</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*chro"mous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + Gr. <?/ color.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Having all the florets in the same flower head of the same color.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homodemic</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*dem"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + 1st <ets>deme</ets>, 2.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>A morphological term signifying development, in the case of multicellular organisms, from the same unit deme or unit of the inferior orders of individuality.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homodermic</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*der"mic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Relating to homodermy; originating from the same germ layer.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homodermy</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"mo*der`my</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + <ets>-derm</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Homology of the germinal layers.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homodont</ent><br/
<hw>Hom"o*dont</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + Gr. <?/, <?/, a tooth.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Having all the teeth similar in front, as in the porpoises; -- opposed to <xex>heterodont</xex>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Homodromous</ent><br/
<ent>Homodromal</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Ho*mod"ro*mal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Ho*mod"ro*mous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + Gr. <?/ a course, running.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Running in the same direction; -- said of stems twining round a support, or of the spiral succession of leaves on stems and their branches.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Mech.)</fld> <def>Moving in the same direction; -- said of a lever or pulley in which the resistance and the actuating force are both on the same side of the fulcrum or axis.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homodynamic</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*dy*nam"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Homodynamous.</def>  <rj><au>Quain.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homodynamous</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*dy"na*mous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or involving, homodynamy; <as>as, successive or <ex>homodynamous</ex> parts in plants and animals</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homodynamy</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*dy"na*my</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ of like power; <?/ the same + <?/ power.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>The homology of metameres. See <er>Metamere</er>.</def>  <rj><au>Gegenbaur.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homoeomeria</ent><br/
||<hw>Ho`m<oe/*o*me"ri*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., from Gr. <?/; <?/ like + <?/ part.]</ety> <def>The state or quality of being homogeneous in elements or first principles; likeness or identity of parts.</def></p>

<p><ent>Homoeomerical</ent><br/
<ent>Homoeomeric</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Ho`m<oe/*o*mer"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Ho`m<oe/*o*mer"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pertaining to, or characterized by, sameness of parts; receiving or advocating the doctrine of homogeneity of elements or first principles.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homoeomerous</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`m<oe/*om"er*ous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Having the main artery of the leg parallel with the sciatic nerve; -- said of certain birds.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homoeomery</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`m<oe/*om"e*ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ like + <ets>-metry</ets>.]</ety> <def>Same as <er>Hom<oe/omeria</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Cudworth.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homoeomorphism</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`m<oe/*o*mor"phism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hom<oe/omorphous</er>.]</ety> <def>A near similarity of crystalline forms between unlike chemical compounds. See <er>Isomorphism</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homoeomorphous</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`m<oe/*o*mor"phous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ of like form; <?/ like + <grk>morfh`</grk> form.]</ety> <def>Manifesting hom<oe/omorphism.</def></p>

<p><ent>Homoeopathy</ent><br/
<ent>Homoeopathist</ent><br/
<ent>Homoeopathic</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Ho`m<oe/*o*path"ic</hw>, <pos>a.</pos>, <hw>Ho`m<oe/*op"a*thist</hw>, <pos>n.</pos>, <hw>Ho`m<oe/*op"a*thy</hw>, <pos>n.</pos></mhw> <def>Same as <er>Homeopathic</er>, <er>Homeopathist</er>, <er>Homeopathy</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homoeothermal</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`m<oe/*o*ther"mal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>See <er>Homoiothermal</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homoeozoic</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`m<oe/*o*zo"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ like + <?/ life.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or including, similar forms or kinds of life; <as>as, <ex>hom<oe/ozoic</ex> belts on the earth's surface</as>.</def>  <rj><au>E. Forbes.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homogamous</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*mog"a*mous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ married together; <?/ the same + <?/ marriage.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Having all the flowers alike; -- said of such composite plants as Eupatorium, and the thistels.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homogamy</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*mog"a*my</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The condition of being homogamous.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homogangliate</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*gan"gli*ate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + <ets>gangliate</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Having the ganglia of the nervous system symmetrically arranged, as in certain invertebrates; -- opposed to <xex>heterogangliate</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homogene</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"mo*gene</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>homog<egrave/ne</ets>.]</ety> <def>Homogeneous.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>B. Jonson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homogeneal</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*ge"ne*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Homogeneous.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homogenealness</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*ge"ne*al*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Homogeneousness.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homogeneity</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*ge*ne"i*ty</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>homog<eacute/n<eacute/it<eacute/</ets>.]</ety> <def>Same as <er>Homogeneousness</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homogeneous</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*ge"ne*ous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/; <?/ the same + <?/ race, kind: cf. F. <ets>homog<egrave/ne</ets>. See <er>Same</er>, and <er>Kin</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Of the same kind of nature; consisting of similar parts, or of elements of the like nature; -- opposed to <xex>heterogeneous</xex>; <as>as, <ex>homogeneous</ex> particles, elements, or principles; <ex>homogeneous</ex> bodies.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Alg.)</fld> <def>Possessing the same number of factors of a given kind; <as>as, a <ex>homogeneous</ex> polynomial</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homogeneousness</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*ge"ne*ous*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Sameness 9kind or nature; uniformity of structure or material.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homogenesis</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*gen"e*sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + <ets>genesis</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>That method of reproduction in which the successive generations are alike, the offspring, either animal or plant, running through the same cycle of existence as the parent; gamogenesis; -- opposed to <xex>heterogenesis</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homogenetic</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*ge*net"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Homogenous; -- applied to that class of homologies which arise from similarity of structure, and which are taken as evidences of common ancestry.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>homogenize</ent><br/
<hw>homogenize</hw> <pos>v. t.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To blend (a collection of unlike elements) together so as to make the whole uniform in character, composition, or function.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <specif>Specifically:</specif> <def>To blend separated liquids together so as to form a uniform emulsion which does not separate out into its original constituents on standing; -- used especially of milk; <as>as, most milk sold in cartons is pasteurized and <ex>homogenized</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>homogenized</ent><br/
<hw>homogenized</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>formed by blending unlike elements, especially by reducing one element to particles and dispersing them throughout another substance.</def> <hascons>homogeneous</hascons><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>rendered homogeneous.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homogenous</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*mog"e*nous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Having a resemblance in structure, due to descent from a common progenitor with subsequent modification; homogenetic; -- applied both to animals and plants. See <er>Homoplastic</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homogeny</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*mog"e*ny</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/; <?/ the same + <?/ race, kind.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Joint nature.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Bacon.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>The correspondence of common descent; -- a term used to supersede <xex>homology</xex> by Lankester, who also used <xex>homoplasy</xex> to denote any superinduced correspondence of position and structure in parts embryonically distinct (other writers using the term <xex>homoplasmy</xex>). Thus, there is <xex>homogeny</xex> between the fore limb of a mammal and the wing of a bird; but the right and left ventricles of the heart in both are only in <xex>homoplasy</xex> with each other, these having arisen independently since the divergence of both groups from a univentricular ancestor.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homogonous</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*mog"o*nous</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/. See <er>Homogeneous</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Having all the flowers of a plant alike in respect to the stamens and pistils.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homogony</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*mog"o*ny</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The condition of having homogonous flowers.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homograph</ent><br/
<hw>Hom"o*graph</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"omo`grafos</grk> with the same letters; <grk>"omo`s</grk> the same + <grk>gra`fein</grk> to write.]</ety> <fld>(Philol.)</fld> <def>One of two or more words identical in orthography, but having different derivations and meanings; <as>as, <ex>fair</ex>, <pos>n.</pos>, a market, and <ex>fair</ex>, <pos>a.</pos>, beautiful</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homographic</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*graph"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Employing a single and separate character to represent each sound; -- said of certain methods of spelling words.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Geom.)</fld> <def>Possessing the property of homography.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homography</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*mog"ra*phy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>That method of spelling in which every sound is represented by a single character, which indicates that sound and no other.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Geom.)</fld> <def>A relation between two figures, such that to any point of the one corresponds one and but one point in the other, and vise versa. Thus, a tangent line rolling on a circle cuts two fixed tangents of the circle in two sets of points that are homographic.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homoioptoton</ent><br/
||<hw>Ho*moi`op*to"ton</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ in a like case; <?/ like + <?/ falling.]</ety> <fld>(Rhet.)</fld> <def>A figure in which the several parts of a sentence end with the same case, or inflection generally.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>homoiotherm</ent><br/
<hw>homoiotherm</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld>  <def>A homoiothermal animal.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> homeotherm.</syn><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homoiothermic</ent><br/
<ent>Homoiothermal</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Ho*moi`o*ther"mal</hw>, <hw>Ho*moi`o*therm"ic</hw></mhw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ like + E. <ets>thermal</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>Maintaining a uniform body temperature, usually  above the ambient temperature; h<ae/matothermal; homothermic; warm-blooded; -- applied to warm-bodied animals such as birds and mammals, because they maintain a nearly uniform temperature in spite of the great variations in the surrounding air; in distinct from the <contr>cold-blooded</contr> (<contr>poikilothermal</contr>) animals, whose body temperature follows the variations in temperature of the surrounding medium.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> homeothermal, homeothermic, homothermal, homothermic, homoiothermic.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>homoiothermy</ent><br/
<ent>homoiothermism</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>homoiothermism</hw>, <hw>homoiothermy</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld>  <def>The process or state of being homoiothermal.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> homeothermism, homeothermy.</syn><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homoiousian</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`moi*ou"si*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/, <?/, of like substance; <grk>"o`moios</grk> + <grk>o'ysi`a</grk> the substance, being, essence.]</ety> <fld>(Eccl. Hist.)</fld> <def>One of the semi-Arians of the 4th century, who held that the Son was of like, but not the same, essence or substance with the Father; -- opposed to <xex>homoousian</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homoiousian</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`moi*ou"si*an</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to Homoiousians, or their belief.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homologate</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*mol"o*gate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Homologated</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Homologating</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[LL. <ets>homologatus</ets>, p. p. of <ets>homologare</ets> to homologate; Gr. <?/ to assent, agree. See <er>Homologous</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Civ. Law)</fld> <def>To approve; to allow; to confirm; <as>as, the court <ex>homologates</ex> a proceeding</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Wheaton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homologation</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*mol`o*ga"tion</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>homologation</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Civ. & Scots Law)</fld> <def>Confirmation or ratification (as of something otherwise null and void), by a court or a grantor.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homological</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*log"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pertaining to homology; having a structural affinity proceeding from, or base upon, that kind of relation termed <xex>homology</xex>.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Ho`mo*log"ic*al*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homologinic</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*mol`o*gin"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or characterized by, homology; <as>as, <ex>homologinic</ex> qualities, or differences</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homologize</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*mol"o*gize</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>To determine the homologies or structural relations of.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homologon</ent><br/
||<hw>Ho*mol"o*gon</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL.]</ety> <def>See <er>Homologue</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homologoumena</ent><br/
||<hw>Hom`o*lo*gou"me*na</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ things conceded, p. p. of <?/ to agree, admit, concede. See <er>Homologous</er>.]</ety> <def>Those books of the New Testament which were acknowledged as canonical by the early church; -- distinguished from <xex>antilegomena</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homologous</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*mol"o*gous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ assenting, agreeing; <?/ the same + <?/ speech, discourse, proportion, <?/ to say, speak.]</ety> <def>Having the same relative position, proportion, value, or structure.</def> Especially: <sd>(a)</sd> <fld>(Geom.)</fld> <def>Corresponding in relative position and proportion.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>In similar polygons, the corresponding sides, angles, diagonals, etc., are <qex>homologous</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Davies & Peck (Math. Dict.).</qau></rj></p>

<p><sd>(b)</sd> <fld>(Alg.)</fld> <def>Having the same relative proportion or value, as the two antecedents or the two consequents of a proportion.</def> <sd>(c)</sd> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Characterized by homology; belonging to the same type or series; corresponding in composition and properties. See <er>Homology</er>, 3.</def> <sd>(d)</sd> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Being of the same typical structure; having like relations to a fundamental type to structure; as, those bones in the hand of man and the fore foot of a horse are <xex>homologous</xex> that correspond in their structural relations, that is, in their relations to the type structure of the fore limb in vertebrates.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Homologous stimulus</b></col>. <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <cd>See under <er>Stimulus</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 702 --></p>

<p><ent>Homolographic</ent><br/
<hw>Hom`o*lo*graph"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + Gr. <grk>"o`los</grk> whole + <ets>-graph</ets> + <ets>-ic</ets>; but cf. F. <ets>homalographique</ets>, Gr. <?/ even, level.]</ety> <def>Preserving the mutual relations of parts, especially as to size and form; maintaining relative proportion.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Homolographic projection</b></col>, <cd>a method of constructing geographical charts or maps, so that the surfaces, as delineated on a plane, have the same relative size as the real surfaces; that is, so that the relative actual areas of the different countries are accurately represented by the corresponding portions of the map.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homologue</ent><br/
<hw>Hom"o*logue</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>homologue</ets>. See <er>Homologous</er>.]</ety> <def>That which is homologous to something else; <as>as, the corresponding sides, etc., of similar polygons are the <ex>homologues</ex> of each other; the members or terms of an homologous series in chemistry are the <ex>homologues</ex> of each other; one of the bones in the hand of man is the <ex>homologue</ex> of that in the paddle of a whale.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homology</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*mol"o*gy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ agreement. See <er>Homologous</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The quality of being homologous; correspondence; relation; <as>as, the <ex>homology</ex>of similar polygons</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Correspondence or relation in type of structure in contradistinction to similarity of function; as, the relation in structure between the leg and arm of a man; or that between the arm of a man, the fore leg of a horse, the wing of a bird, and the fin of a fish, all these organs being modifications of one type of structure.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Homology</xex> indicates genetic relationship, and according to Haeckel special homology should be defined in terms of identity of embryonic origin. See <er>Homotypy</er>, and <er>Homogeny</er>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>The correspondence or resemblance of substances belonging to the same type or series; a similarity of composition varying by a small, regular difference, and usually attended by a regular variation in physical properties; <as>as, there is an <ex>homology</ex> between methane, <chform>CH4</chform>, ethane, <chform>C2H6</chform>, propane, <chform>C3H8</chform>, etc.</as>, all members of the paraffin series. In an extended sense, the term is applied to the relation between chemical elements of the same group; <as>as, chlorine, bromine, and iodine are said to be in <ex>homology</ex> with each other</as>.  Cf. <er>Heterology</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>General homology</b></col> <fld>(Biol.)</fld>, <cd>the higher relation which a series of parts, or a single part, bears to the fundamental or general type on which the group is constituted.</cd> <au>Owen.</au> -- <col><b>Serial homology</b></col> <fld>(Biol.)</fld>, <cd>representative or repetitive relation in the segments of the same organism, -- as in the lobster, where the parts follow each other in a straight line or series.</cd> <au>Owen.</au> See <er>Homotypy</er>. -- <col><b>Special homology</b></col> <fld>(Biol.)</fld>, <cd>the correspondence of a part or organ with those of a different animal, as determined by relative position and connection.</cd> <au>Owen.</au></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homomallous</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*mom"al*lous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + Gr. <?/ a lock of wool.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Uniformly bending or curving to one side; -- said of leaves which grow on several sides of a stem.</def></p>

<p><ent>Homomorphous</ent><br/
<ent>Homomorphic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Ho`mo*mor"phic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Ho`mo*mor"phous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ the same + <?/ shape.]</ety> <def>Characterized by homomorphism.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homomorphism</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*mor"phism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Homomorphous</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Homomorphy</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The possession, in one species of plants, of only one kind of flowers; -- opposed to <xex>heteromorphism</xex>, <xex>dimorphism</xex>, and <xex>trimorphism</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The possession of but one kind of larv<ae/ or young, as in most insects.</def></p>

<p><-- 4. (Math) A special type of mapping of one mathematical set into or onto another set . . . --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homomorphy</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"mo*mor`phy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + Gr. <grk>morfh`</grk> form.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Similarity of form; resemblance in external characters, while widely different in fundamental structure; resemblance in geometric ground form. See <er>Homophyly</er>, <er>Promorphology</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homonomous</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*mon"o*mous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to homonomy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homonomy</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*mon"o*my</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + Gr. <?/ law.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>The homology of parts arranged on transverse axes.</def>  <rj><au>Haeckel.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homonym</ent><br/
<hw>Hom"o*nym</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>homonyme</ets>. See <er>Homonymous</er>.]</ety> <def>A word having the same sound as another, but differing from it in meaning; as the noun <xex>bear</xex> and the verb <xex>bear</xex>.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>homonyme</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homonymous</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*mon"y*mous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>homonymus</ets>, Gr. <?/; <?/ the same + <?/, for <?/ name; akin to E. <ets>name</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Having the same name or designation; standing in the same relation; -- opposed to <xex>heteronymous</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Having the same name or designation, but different meaning or relation; hence, equivocal; ambiguous.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homonymously</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*mon"y*mous*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>In an homonymous manner; so as to have the same name or relation.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Equivocally; ambiguously.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homonymy</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*mon"y*my</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/: cf. F. <ets>homonymie</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Sameness of name or designation; identity in relations.</def>  <rj><au>Holland.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Homonymy</qex> may be as well in place as in persons.</q> <rj><qau>Fuller.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Sameness of name or designation of things or persons which are different; ambiguity.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homoorgan</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*<oum/r"gan</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + <ets>organ</ets>.]</ety> <def>Same as <er>Homoplast</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homoousian</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*ou"si*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/; <?/ the same + <?/ being, essence, substance.]</ety> <fld>(Eccl. Hist.)</fld> <def>One of those, in the 4th century, who accepted the Nicene creed, and maintained that the Son had the same essence or substance with the Father; -- opposed to <xex>homoiousian</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homoousian</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*ou"si*an</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to the Homoousians, or to the doctrines they held.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>homophobia</ent><br/
<hw>hom`o*pho"bi*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A strong dislike or fear of homosexuals, especially to an unreasonable degree.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>homophobic</ent><br/
<hw>hom`o*pho"bic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Disliking or fearing homosexuals to an unreasonable degree.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homophone</ent><br/
<hw>Hom"o*phone</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>homophone</ets>. See <er>Homophonous</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A letter or character which expresses a like sound with another.</def>  <rj><au>Gliddon.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A word having the same sound as another, but differing from it in meaning and usually in spelling; <as>as, <xex>all</xex> and <xex>awl</xex>; <xex>bare</xex> and <xex>bear</xex>; <xex>rite</xex>, <xex>write</xex>, <xex>right</xex>, and <xex>wright</xex>.</as></def></p>

<p><ent>Homophonous</ent><br/
<ent>Homophonic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Ho`mo*phon"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Ho*moph"o*nous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/; <?/ the same + <?/ sound, tone: cf. F. <ets>homophone</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Mus.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>Originally, sounding alike; of the same pitch; unisonous; monodic.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>Now used for plain harmony, note against note, as opposed to <xex>polyphonic</xex> harmony, in which the several parts move independently, each with its own melody.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Expressing the same sound by a different combination of letters; <as>as, <ex>bay</ex> and <ex>bey</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>homophonous</ent><br/
<hw>ho*moph"o*nous</hw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>Of or pertaining to a homophone or homophony; <as>as, <ex>homophonous</ex> words</as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homophony</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*moph"o*ny</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/: cf. F. <ets>homophonie</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Sameness of sound.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Mus.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>Sameness of sound; unison.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>Plain harmony, as opposed to <xex>polyphony</xex>. See <er>Homophonous</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homophylic</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*phyl"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Relating to homophily.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homophyly</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*moph"y*ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + Gr. <?/ a clan.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>That form of homology due to common ancestry (phylogenetic homology), in opposition to <xex>homomorphy</xex>, to which genealogic basis is wanting.</def>  <rj><au>Haeckel.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homoplasmy</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"mo*plas`my</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + Gr. <?/ anything formed, fr. <?/ to form, mold.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Resemblance between different plants or animals, in external shape, in general habit, or in organs, which is not due to descent from a common ancestor, but to similar surrounding circumstances.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homoplast</ent><br/
<hw>Hom"o*plast</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>One of the plastids composing the <xex>idorgan</xex> of Haeckel; -- also called <xex>homo<oum/rgan</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homoplastic</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*plas"tic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + <ets>plastic</ets>.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to homoplasty; <as>as, <ex>homoplastic</ex>organs; <ex>homoplastic</ex> forms.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homoplasty</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"mo*plas`ty</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + <ets>plasty</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>The formation of homologous tissues.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homoplasy</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*mop"la*sy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + Gr. <?/ to form, mold.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>See <er>Homogeny</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homopolic</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*pol"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + <ets>pole</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>In promorphology, pertaining to or exhibiting that kind of organic form, in which the stereometric ground form is a pyramid, with <xex>similar poles</xex>. See <er>Promorphology</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homopter</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*mop"ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>One of the <suborder>Homoptera</suborder>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homoptera</ent><br/
||<hw>Ho*mop"te*ra</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ the same, like + <?/ wing.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A suborder of Hemiptera, in which both pairs of wings are similar in texture, and do not overlap when folded, as in the cicada. See <er>Hemiptera</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homopteran</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*mop"ter*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An homopter.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homopterous</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*mop"ter*ous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to the Homoptera.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homostyled</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"mo*styled</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + <ets>style</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Having only one form of pistils; -- said of the flowers of some plants.</def>  <rj><au>Darwin.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homosystemic</ent><br/
<hw>Ho`mo*sys*tem"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + <ets>systemic</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Developing, in the case of multicellular organisms, from the same embryonic systems into which the secondary unit (gastrula or plant enbryo) differentiates.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homotaxia</ent><br/
||<hw>Ho`mo*tax"i*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL.]</ety> <def>Same as <er>Homotaxis</er>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Homotaxic</ent><br/
<ent>Homotaxial</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Ho`mo*tax"i*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Ho`mo*tax"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Relating to homotaxis.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homotaxis</ent><br/
||<hw>Ho`mo*tax"is</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ the same + <?/ arrangement.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Similarly in arrangement of parts; -- the opposite of <xex>heterotaxy</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homotaxy</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"mo*tax`y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Homotaxis</er>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Homothermous</ent><br/
<ent>Homothermic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Ho`mo*ther"mic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Ho`mo*ther"mous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + Gr. <?/ heat.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>Warm-blooded; homoiothermal; h<ae/matothermal.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homotonous</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*mot"o*nous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>homotonus</ets>, Gr. <?/; <?/ the same + <?/ tone.]</ety> <def>Of the same tenor or tone; equable; without variation.</def></p>

<p><ent>Homotropous</ent><br/
<ent>Homotropal</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Ho*mot"ro*pal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Ho*mot"ro*pous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/; <?/ the same + <?/ turn, fr. <?/ to turn: cf. F. <ets>homotrope</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Turned in the same direction with something else.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Having the radicle of the seed directed towards the hilum.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homotypal</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"mo*ty`pal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Of the same type of structure; pertaining to a homotype; <as>as, <ex>homotypal</ex> parts</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homotype</ent><br/
<hw>Hom"o*type</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Homo-</ets> + <ets>-type</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>That which has the same fundamental type of structure with something else; thus, the right arm is the <xex>homotype</xex> of the right leg; one arm is the <xex>homotype</xex> of the other, etc.</def>  <rj><au>Owen.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Homotypical</ent><br/
<ent>Homotypic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Ho`mo*typ"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Ho`mo*typ"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Homotypal</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homotypy</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"mo*ty`py</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Homotype</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>A term suggested by Haeckel to be instead of <xex>serial homology</xex>. See <er>Homotype</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Homunculus</ent><br/
||<hw>Ho*mun"cu*lus</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Homunculi</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[L., dim. of <ets>homo</ets> man.]</ety> <def>A little man; a dwarf; a manikin.</def>  <rj><au>Sterne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hond</ent><br/
<hw>Hond</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Hand.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hone</ent><br/
<hw>Hone</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>honger</ets> to grumble. <root/37.]</ety> <def>To grumble; pine; lament; long.</def> <mark>[Dial.Eng. & Southern U. S.]</mark><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hone</ent><br/
<hw>Hone</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. Icel. <ets>h<umac/n</ets> a knob.]</ety> <def>A kind of swelling in the cheek.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hone</ent><br/
<hw>Hone</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<amac/n</ets>; akin to Icel. <ets>hein</ets>, OSw. <ets>hen</ets>; cf. Skr. <ets><cced/<amac/<nsdot/a</ets>, also <ets><cced/<omac/</ets>, <ets><cced/i</ets>, to sharpen, and E. <ets>cone</ets>. <root/38, 228.]</ety> <def>A stone of a fine grit, or a slab, as of metal, covered with an abrading substance or powder, used for sharpening cutting instruments, and especially for setting razors; an oilstone.</def>  <rj><au>Tusser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hone slate</b></col><cd>See <er>Polishing slate</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hone stone</b></col>, <cd>one of several kinds of stone used for hones. See <er>Novaculite</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hone</ent><br/
<hw>Hone</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Honed</conjf> <pr>(h<omac/nd)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Honing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To sharpen on, or with, a hone; to rub on a hone in order to sharpen; <as>as, to <ex>hone</ex> a razor</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>to render more precise or more effective; <as>as, to <ex>hone</ex> one's skills</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honest</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"est</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>honest</ets>, <ets>onest</ets>, OF. <ets>honeste</ets>, <ets>oneste</ets>, F. <ets>honn<ecir/te</ets>, L. <ets>honestus</ets>, fr. <ets>honos</ets>, <ets>honor</ets>, honor. See <er>Honor</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Decent; honorable; suitable; becoming.</def>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Belong what <qex>honest</qex> clothes you send forth to bleaching!</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Characterized by integrity or fairness and straightforwardness in conduct, thought, speech, etc.; upright; just; equitable; trustworthy; truthful; sincere; free from fraud, guile, or duplicity; not false; -- said of persons and acts, and of things to which a moral quality is imputed; <as>as, an <ex>honest</ex> judge or merchant; an <ex>honest</ex> statement; an <ex>honest</ex> bargain; an <ex>honest</ex> business; an <ex>honest</ex> book; an <ex>honest</ex> confession.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>An <qex>honest</qex> man's the noblest work of God.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>An <qex>honest</qex> physician leaves his patient when he can contribute no farther to his health.</q> <rj><qau>Sir W. Temple.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Look ye out among you seven men of <qex>honest</qex> report.</q> <rj><qau>Acts vi. 3.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Provide things <qex>honest</qex> in the sight of all men.</q> <rj><qau>Rom. xii. 17.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Open; frank; <as>as, an <ex>honest</ex> countenance</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Chaste; faithful; virtuous.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Wives may be merry, and yet <qex>honest</qex> too.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Upright; ingenuous; honorable; trusty; faithful; equitable; fair; just; rightful; sincere; frank; candid; genuine.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honest</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"est</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>honestare</ets> to clothe or adorn with honor: cf. F. <ets>honester</ets>. See <er>Honest</er>, <pos>a.</pos>]</ety> <def>To adorn; to grace; to honor; to make becoming, appropriate, or honorable.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Abp. Sandys.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honestation</ent><br/
<hw>Hon`es*ta"tion</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The act of honesting; grace; adornment.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>W. Montagu.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honestetee</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*nes"te*tee</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Honesty; honorableness.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honestly</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"est*ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Honorably; becomingly; decently.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>In an honest manner; <as>as, a contract <ex>honestly</ex> made; to live <ex>honestly</ex>; to speak <ex>honestly</ex>.</as></def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To come honestly by</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>To get honestly.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>A circumlocution for <xex>to inherit</xex>; as, <xex>to come honestly by</xex> a feature, a mental trait, a peculiarity.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honesty</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"es*ty</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>honeste</ets>, <ets>oneste</ets>, honor, OF. <ets>honest<eacute/</ets>, <ets>onest<eacute/</ets> (cf. F. <ets>honn<ecir/tet<eacute/</ets>), L. <ets>honestas</ets>. See <er>Honest</er>, <pos>a.</pos>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Honor; honorableness; dignity; propriety; suitableness; decency.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>She derives her <qex>honesty</qex> and achieves her goodness.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The quality or state of being honest; probity; fairness and straightforwardness of conduct, speech, etc.; integrity; sincerity; truthfulness; freedom from fraud or guile.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>That we may lead a quiet and peaceable life in all godliness and <qex>honesty</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>1 Tim. ii. 2.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Chastity; modesty.</def>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>To lay . . . siege to the <qex>honesty</qex> of this Ford's wife.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Satin flower; the name of two cruciferous herbs having large flat pods, the round shining partitions of which are more beautiful than the blossom; -- called also <altname>lunary</altname> and <altname>moonwort</altname>. <spn>Lunaria biennis</spn> is common honesty; <spn>Lunaria rediva</spn> is perennial honesty.</def></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Integrity; probity; uprightness; trustiness; faithfulness; honor; justice; equity; fairness; candor; plain-dealing; veracity; sincerity.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honewort</ent><br/
<hw>Hone"wort`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>An umbelliferous plant of the genus <gen>Sison</gen> (<spn>Sison Amomum</spn>); -- so called because used to cure a swelling called a <xex>hone</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honey</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"ey</hw> <pr>(h<ucr/n"<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>honi</ets>, <ets>huni</ets>, AS. <ets>hunig</ets>; akin to OS. <ets>honeg</ets>, D. & G. <ets>honig</ets>, OHG. <ets>honag</ets>, <ets>honang</ets>, Icel. <ets>hunang</ets>, Sw. <ets>h<aring/ning</ets>, Dan. <ets>honning</ets>, cf. Gr. <grk>ko`nis</grk> dust, Skr. <ets>ka<nsdot/a</ets> grain.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A sweet viscid fluid, esp. that collected by bees from flowers of plants, and deposited in the cells of the honeycomb.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>That which is sweet or pleasant, like honey.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>honey</qex> of his language.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Sweet one; -- a term of endearment.</def>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Honey</qex>, you shall be well desired in Cyprus.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Honey</xex> is often used adjectively or as the first part of compound; as, <xex>honey</xex>dew or <xex>honey</xex> dew; <xex>honey</xex> guide or <xex>honey</xex>guide; <xex>honey</xex> locust or <xex>honey</xex>-locust.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Honey ant</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a small ant (<spn>Myrmecocystus melliger</spn>), found in the Southwestern United States, and in Mexico, living in subterranean formicares. There are larger and smaller ordinary workers, and others, which serve as receptacles or cells for the storage of honey, their abdomens becoming distended to the size of a currant. These, in times of scarcity, regurgitate the honey and feed the rest.</cd> -- <col><b>Honey badger</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the ratel.</cd> -- <col><b>Honey bear</b></col>. <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Kinkajou</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Honey buzzard</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a bird related to the kites, of the genus <gen>Pernis</gen>.  The European species is <spn>Pernis apivorus</spn>; the Indian or crested honey buzzard is <spn>Pernis ptilorhyncha</spn>.  They feed upon honey and the larv<ae/ of bees.  Called also <altname>bee hawk</altname>, <altname>bee kite</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>Honey guide</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>one of several species of small birds of the family <fam>Indicatorid<ae/</fam>, inhabiting Africa and the East Indies. They have the habit of leading persons to the nests to wild bees. Called also <altname>honeybird</altname>, and <altname>indicator</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>Honey harvest</b></col>, <cd>the gathering of honey from hives, or the honey which is gathered.</cd> <au>Dryden.</au> -- <col><b>Honey kite</b></col>. <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <cd>See <cref>Honey buzzard</cref> (above).</cd> -- <col><b>Honey locust</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a North American tree (<spn>Gleditschia triacanthos</spn>), armed with thorns, and having long pods with a sweet pulp between the seeds.</cd> -- <col><b>Honey month</b></col>. <cd>Same as <er>Honeymoon</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Honey weasel</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the ratel.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 703 --></p>

<p><ent>Honey</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"ey</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Honeyed</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Honeying</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To be gentle, agreeable, or coaxing; to talk fondly; to use endearments; also, to be or become obsequiously courteous or complimentary; to fawn.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Honeying</xex> and making love.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Rough to common men,<br/
But <qex>honey</qex> at the whisper of a lord.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honey</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"ey</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To make agreeable; to cover or sweeten with, or as with, honey.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Canst thou not <qex>honey</qex> me with fluent speech?</q> <rj><qau>Marston.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honey-bag</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"ey-bag`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The receptacle for honey in a honeybee.</def>  <rj><au>Shak. Grew.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honeybee</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"ey*bee`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Any bee of the genus <gen>Apis</gen>, which lives in communities and collects honey, esp. the common domesticated hive bee (<spn>Apis mellifica</spn>), the Italian bee (<spn>Apis ligustica</spn>), and the Arabiab bee (<spn>Apis fasciata</spn>).  The two latter are by many entomologists considered only varieties of the common hive bee. Each swarm of bees consists of a large number of workers (barren females), with, ordinarily, one queen or fertile female, but in the swarming season several young queens, and a number of males or drones, are produced.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honeyberry</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"ey*ber`ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu>pl. <plw>-berries</plw>.</plu> <def>The fruit of either of two trees having sweetish berries: <it>(a)</it> An Old World hackberry (<spn>Celtis australis</spn>). <it>(b)</it> In the West Indies, the genip (<spn>Melicocca bijuga</spn>).</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honeybird</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"ey*bird`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The honey guide.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honeycomb</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"ey*comb`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>hunigcamb</ets>. See <er>Honey</er>, and 1st <er>Comb</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A mass of hexagonal waxen cells, formed by bees, and used by them to hold their honey and their eggs.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Any substance, as a easting of iron, a piece of worm-eaten wood, or of triple, etc., perforated with cells like a honeycomb.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Honeycomb moth</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the wax moth.</cd> -- <col><b>Honeycomb stomach</b></col>. <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Reticulum</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honeycombed</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"ey*combed`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Formed or perforated like a honeycomb.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Each bastion was <qex>honeycombed</qex> with casements.</q> <rj><qau>Motley.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>honey creeper</ent><br/
<ent>honeycreeper</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>honeycreeper</hw>, <hw>honey creeper</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Any of a number of small to medium-sized finches of the Hawaiian islands belonging to the subfamily <fam>Drepanidae</fam>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> Hawaiian honeycreeper.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>any of numerous species of small, bright, colored, passerine birds of the family <fam>C<oe/rebid<ae/</fam>, related to the tanagers and wood warblers, abundant in Central and South America; they are songbirds with a curved bill for sucking nectar.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> + <source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honeydew</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"ey*dew`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A sweet, saccharine substance, found on the leaves of trees and other plants in small drops, like dew. Two substances have been called by this name; one exuded from the plants, and the other secreted by certain insects, esp. aphids.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A kind of tobacco moistened with molasses.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A <er>honeydew melon</er>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honeydew melon</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"ey*dew` mel"on</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A type of winter melon (<spn>Cucumis melo</spn> <varn>inodorus</varn>) related to the muskmelon (<spn>Cucumis melo</spn> <varn>reticulatus</varn>), but having a smooth pale yellowish-green rind and sweet, juicy, light green flesh.  It is slightly ovoid in shape, commonly about 8 to 10 inches long on the long axis.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honeyed</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"eyed</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Covered with honey.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Sweet, <as>as, <ex>honeyed</ex> words</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>honey-eater</ent><br/
<ent>honey eater</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>honey eater</hw>, <hw>honey-eater</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>One of numerous species of small passerine birds of the family <fam>Meliphagid<ae/</fam> having tongue and bill adapted for extracting nectar, abundant in Australia and Oceania; -- called also <altname>honeysucker</altname>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> honeysucker.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> + <source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>honey flower</ent><br/
<ent>honeyflower</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>honeyflower</hw>, <hw>honey flower</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>An erect bushy shrub (<spn>Lambertia formosa</spn>) of eastern Australia having terminal clusters of red flowers yielding much nectar.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> mountain devil, <spn>Lambertia formosa</spn>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The Australian shrub (<spn>Protea mellifera</spn>) whose flowers yield honey copiously.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> <spn>Protea mellifera</spn>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <def>An evergreen shrub of the genus <gen>Melianthus</gen>, a native of the Cape of Good Hope.  The flowers yield much honey.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honeyless</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"ey*less</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Destitute of honey.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honeymoon</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"ey*moon`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The first month after marriage.</def>  <rj><au>Addison.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A vacation taken together by a newly married couple, usually including a trip away from home.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <specif>Hence:</specif> <mark>[fig.]</mark> <def>Any initial period of harmony after two or more people or organizations begin working together; <as>as, the usual <ex>honeymoon</ex> for a newly elected president was cut short by resumption of partisan sniping over the budget</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honey-mouthed</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"ey-mouthed`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Soft to sweet in speech; persuasive.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honeystone</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"ey*stone`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Mellite</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honeysucker</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"ey*suck`er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>See <er>Honey eater</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honeysuckle</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"ey*suc`kle</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. AS. <ets>hunis<umac/ge</ets> privet. See <er>Honey</er>, and <er>Suck</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>One of several species of flowering plants, much admired for their beauty, and some for their fragrance.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The honeysuckles are properly species of the genus <gen>Lonicera</gen>; as, <spn>Lonicera Caprifolium</spn>, and <spn>Lonicera Japonica</spn>, the commonly cultivated fragrant kinds; <spn>Lonicera Periclymenum</spn>, the fragrant woodbine of England; <spn>Lonicera grata</spn>, the American woodbine, and <spn>Lonicera sempervirens</spn>, the red-flowered trumpet honeysuckle.  The European fly honeysuckle is <spn>Lonicera Xylosteum</spn>; the American, <spn>Lonicera ciliata</spn>. The American Pinxter flower (<spn>Azalea nudiflora</spn>) is often called <ex>honeysuckle</ex>, or <xex>false honeysuckle</xex>.  The name <stype>Australian honeysuckle</stype> is applied to one or more trees of the genus <gen>Banksia</gen>. See <cref>French honeysuckle</cref>, under <er>French</er>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honeysuckled</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"ey*suc`kled</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Covered with honeysuckles.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honey-sweet</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"ey-sweet`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Sweet as honey.</def>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honey-tongued</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"ey-tongued`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Sweet speaking; persuasive; seductive.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honeyware</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"ey*ware`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>See <er>Badderlocks</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honeywort</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"ey*wort`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A European plant of the genus <gen>Cerinthe</gen>, whose flowers are very attractive to bees.</def>  <rj><au>Loudon.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hong</ent><br/
<hw>Hong</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Chinese <ets>hang</ets>, Canton dialect <ets>hong</ets>, a mercantile house, factory.]</ety> <def>A mercantile establishment or factory for foreign trade in China, as formerly at Canton; a succession of offices connected by a common passage and used for business or storage.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hong merchant</b></col>, <cd>one of the few Chinese merchants who, previous to the treaty of 1842, formed a guild which had the exclusive privilege of trading with foreigners.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hong</ent><br/
<hw>Hong</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t. & i.</pos> <def>To hang.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honied</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"ied</hw> <pr>(h<ucr/n"<esl/d)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>See <er>Honeyed</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honiton lace</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"i*ton lace`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <def>A kind of pillow lace, remarkable for the beauty of its figures; -- so called because chiefly made in <etsep>Honiton</etsep>, England.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honk</ent><br/
<hw>Honk</hw> <pr>(h<ocr/<nsm/k)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Of imitative origin.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The cry of a wild goose.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Honk"ing</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honk</ent><br/
<hw>Honk</hw> <pr>(h<ocr/<nsm/k)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To make a sound like the honk of a goose.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <specif>Specifically:</specif> <def>To sound the horn on an automobile or other motor vehicle.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>honker</ent><br/
<hw>honk"er</hw> <pr>(h<ocr/<nsm/k"<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The nose; -- an informal terms used in the U. S.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns> <mark>[informal]</mark><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> beak, hooter, nozzle, snoot, snout, schnozzle.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Something that honks.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <specif>Specif.</specif> <def>The common grayish-brown wild goose (<spn>Branta canadensis</spn>) of North America; the Canada goose.</def> <wns>[wns=2]</wns><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> Canada goose, Canadian goose, <spn>Branta canadensis</spn>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>honky</ent><br/
<hw>honky</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A white (caucasian) person; -- a term used by some African-Americans, intended to be disparaging and often taken as offensive.</def> <altsp>[Also spelled <asp>honkie</asp> and <asp>honkey</asp>.]</altsp><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> whitey.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>honky-tonk</ent><br/
<hw>honky-tonk</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>a cheap drinking and dancing establishment; a cheap and tawdry nightclub.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> barrelhouse.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A district in which honky-tonks{1} are found.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>honky-tonk</ent><br/
<hw>honky-tonk</hw> <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pertaining to or resembling a honky-tonk.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Music)</fld> <def>Pertaining to a style of ragtime piano music having a melody embellished with chords and syncopated rhythms, accompanied by a bass in strict two-four or four-four time.  It is often played on an upright piano having its strings muffled to produce a tinny sound; <as>as, a <ex>honky-tonk</ex> piano</as>.</def> <au>RHUD</au><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honor</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"or</hw> <pr>(<ocr/n"<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>honor</ets>, <ets>honour</ets>, <ets>onour</ets>, <ets>onur</ets>, OF. <ets>honor</ets>, <ets>onor</ets>, <ets>honur</ets>, <ets>onur</ets>, <ets>honour</ets>, <ets>onour</ets>, F.  <ets>honneur</ets>, fr. L. <ets>honor</ets>, <ets>honos</ets>.]</ety> <altsp>[Written also <asp>honour</asp>.]</altsp> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Esteem due or paid to worth; high estimation; respect; consideration; reverence; veneration; manifestation of respect or reverence.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A prophet is not without <qex>honor</qex>, save in his own country.</q> <rj><qau>Matt. xiii. 57.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>That which rightfully attracts esteem, respect, or consideration; self-respect; dignity; courage; fidelity; especially, excellence of character; high moral worth; virtue; nobleness.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Godlike erect, with native <qex>honor</qex> clad.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Purity; chastity; -- a term applied mostly to women, but becoming uncommon in usage.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> + <source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><q>If she have forgot<br/
<qex>Honor</qex> and virtue.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A nice sense of what is right, just, and true, with course of life correspondent thereto; strict conformity to the duty imposed by conscience, position, or privilege; integrity; uprightness; trustworthness.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Say, what is <qex>honor</qex>? 'T is the finest sense<br/
Of justice which the human mind can frame,<br/
Intent each lurking frailty to disclaim,<br/
And guard the way of life from all offense<br/
Suffered or done.</q> <rj><qau>Wordsworth.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I could not love thee, dear, so much,<br/
Loved I not <qex>honor</qex> more.</q> <rj><qau>Lovelace.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>That to which esteem or consideration is paid; distinguished position; high rank.</def> <ldquo/Restored me to my <xex>honors</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I have given thee . . . both riches, and <qex>honor</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>1 Kings iii. 13.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Thou art clothed with <qex>honor</qex> and majesty.</q> <rj><qau>Ps. civ. 1.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>Fame; reputation; credit.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Some in their actions do woo, and affect <qex>honor</qex> and reputation.</q> <rj><qau>Bacon.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>If my <qex>honor</qex> is meant anything distinct from conscience, 't is no more than a regard to the censure and esteem of the world.</q> <rj><qau>Rogers.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>7.</sn> <def>A token of esteem paid to worth; a mark of respect; a ceremonial sign of consideration; <as>as, he wore an <ex>honor</ex> on his breast; military <ex>honors</ex>; civil <ex>honors</ex>.</as></def> <ldquo/Their funeral <xex>honors</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>8.</sn> <def>A cause of respect and fame; a glory; an excellency; an ornament; <as>as, he is an <ex>honor</ex> to his nation</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>9.</sn> <def>A title applied to the holders of certain honorable civil offices, or to persons of rank; <as>as, His <ex>Honor</ex> the Mayor</as>. See Note under <er>Honorable</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>10.</sn> <fld>(Feud. Law)</fld> <def>A seigniory or lordship held of the king, on which other lordships and manors depended.</def>  <rj><au>Cowell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>11.</sn> <pluf>pl.</pluf> <def>Academic or university prizes or distinctions; <as>as, <ex>honors</ex> in classics</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>12.</sn> <pluf>pl.</pluf> <fld>(Whist)</fld> <def>The ace, king, queen, and jack of trumps.  The ten and nine are sometimes called <contr>Dutch honors</contr>.</def>  <rj><au>R. A. Proctor.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Affair of honor</b></col>, <cd>a dispute to be decided by a duel, or the duel itself.</cd> -- <col><b>Court of honor</b></col>, <cd>a court or tribunal to investigate and decide questions relating to points of honor; as a court of chivalry, or a military court to investigate acts or omissions which are unofficerlike or ungentlemanly in their nature.</cd> -- <col><b>Debt of honor</b></col>, <cd>a debt contracted by a verbal promise, or by betting or gambling, considered more binding than if recoverable by law.</cd> -- <col><b>Honor bright!</b></col> An assurance of truth or fidelity. <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> -- <col><b>Honor court</b></col> <fld>(Feudal Law)</fld>, <cd>one held in an honor or seignory.</cd> -- <col><b>Honor point</b></col>. <fld>(Her.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Escutcheon</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Honors of war</b></col> <fld>(Mil.)</fld>, <cd>distinctions granted to a vanquished enemy, as of marching out from a camp or town armed, and with colors flying.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>Law of honor</b></col> <it>or</it> <col><b>Code of honor</b></col></mcol>, <cd>certain rules by which social intercourse is regulated among persons of fashion, and which are founded on a regard to reputation.</cd> <au>Paley.</au> -- <col><b>Maid of honor</b></col>, <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>a lady of rank, whose duty it is to attend the queen when she appears in public.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>the bride's principle attendant at a wedding, if unmarried.  If married, she is referred to as the <col>matron of honor</col>.</cd> -- <col><b>On one's honor</b></col>, <cd>on the pledge of one's honor; as, the members of the House of Lords in Great Britain, are not under oath, but give their statements or verdicts <xex>on their honor</xex>.</cd> -- <col><b>Point of honor</b></col>, <cd>a scruple or nice distinction in matters affecting one's honor; as, he raised a <xex>point of honor</xex>.</cd> -- <col><b>To do the honors</b></col>, <cd>to bestow honor, as on a guest; to act as host or hostess at an entertainment.</cd> <ldquo/To <xex>do the honors</xex> and to give the word.<rdquo/ <au>Pope.</au> -- <col><b>To do one honor</b></col>, <cd>to confer distinction upon one.</cd> -- <col><b>To have the honor</b></col>, <cd>to have the privilege or distinction.</cd> -- <col><b>Word of honor</b></col>, <cd>an engagement confirmed by a pledge of honor.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honor</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"or</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Honored</conjf> <pr>(<ocr/n"<etil/rd)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Honoring</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>honouren</ets>, <ets>onouren</ets>, OF. <ets>honorer</ets>, <ets>honourer</ets>, F. <ets>honorer</ets>, fr. L. <ets>honorare</ets>, fr. <ets>honor</ets>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To regard or treat with honor, esteem, or respect; to revere; to treat with deference and submission; when used of the Supreme Being, to reverence; to adore; to worship.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Honor</qex> thy father and thy mother.</q> <rj><qau>Ex. xx. 12.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>That all men should <qex>honor</qex> the Son, even as they <qex>honor</qex> the Father.</q> <rj><qau>John v. 23.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>It is a custom<br/
More <qex>honor'd</qex> in the breach than the observance.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To dignify; to raise to distinction or notice; to bestow honor upon; to elevate in rank or station; to ennoble; to exalt; to glorify; hence, to do something to honor; to treat in a complimentary manner or with civility.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Thus shall it be done to the man whom the king delighten to <qex>honor</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Esther vi. 9.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The name of Cassius <qex>honors</qex> this corruption.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Com.)</fld> <def>To accept and pay when due; <as>as, to <ex>honor</ex>a bill of exchange</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honorable</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"or*a*ble</hw> <pr>(<ocr/n"<etil/r*<adot/*b'l)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>honorable</ets>, L. <ets>honorabilis</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Worthy of honor; fit to be esteemed or regarded; estimable; illustrious.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Thy name and <qex>honorable</qex> family.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>High-minded; actuated by principles of honor, or a scrupulous regard to probity, rectitude, or reputation.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Proceeding from an upright and laudable cause, or directed to a just and proper end; not base; irreproachable; fair; <as>as, an <ex>honorable</ex> motive</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Is this proceeding just and <qex>honorable</qex>?</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Conferring honor, or produced by noble deeds.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Honorable</qex> wounds from battle brought.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>Worthy of respect; regarded with esteem; to be commended; consistent with honor or rectitude.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Marriage is <qex>honorable</qex> in all.</q> <rj><qau>Heb. xiii. 4.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>Performed or accompanied with marks of honor, or with testimonies of esteem; <as>as, an <ex>honorable</ex> burial</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>7.</sn> <def>Of reputable association or use; respectable.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Let her descend: my chambers are <qex>honorable</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>8.</sn> <def>An epithet of respect or distinction; <as>as, the <ex>honorable</ex> Senate; the <ex>honorable</ex> gentleman.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Honorable</xex> is a title of quality, conferred by English usage upon the younger children of earls and all the children of viscounts and barons. The maids of honor, lords of session, and the supreme judges of England and Ireland are entitled to the prefix. In American usage, it is a title of courtesy merely, bestowed upon those who hold, or have held, any of the higher public offices, esp. governors, judges, members of Congress or of the Senate, mayors, and often also extended to lower officials, such as city council members.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Right honorable</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Right</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honorableness</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"or*a*ble*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The state of being honorable; eminence; distinction.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Conformity to the principles of honor, probity, or moral rectitude; fairness; uprightness; reputableness.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honorably</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"or*a*bly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>In an honorable manner; in a manner showing, or consistent with, honor.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The reverend abbot . . . <qex>honorably</qex> received him.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Why did I not more <qex>honorably</qex> starve?</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Decently; becomingly.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <ldquo/Do this message <xex>honorably</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Magnanimously; generously; nobly; worthily; justly; equitably; fairly; reputably.</syn></p>

<p><ent>Honorary</ent><br/
<ent>Honorarium</ent><br/
<mhw>{ ||<hw>Hon`o*ra"ri*um</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hon"or*a*ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>honorarium</ets> (sc. <ets>donum</ets>), fr. <ets>honorarius</ets>. See <er>Honorary</er>, <pos>a.</pos>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A fee offered to professional men for their services; <as>as, an <ex>honorarium</ex> of one thousand dollars</as>.</def>  <rj><au>S. Longfellow.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Law)</fld> <def>An honorary payment, usually in recognition of services for which it is not usual or not lawful to assign a fixed business price.</def>  <rj><au>Heumann.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honorary</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"or*a*ry</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>honorarius</ets>, fr. <ets>honor</ets> honor: cf. F. <ets>honoraire</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Done as a sign or evidence of honor; <as>as, <ex>honorary</ex> services</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Macaulay.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Conferring honor, or intended merely to confer honor without emolument; <as>as, an <ex>honorary</ex> degree</as>.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Honorary</xex> arches.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Addison.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Holding a title or place without rendering service or receiving reward; <as>as, an <ex>honorary</ex> member of a society</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>honored</ent><br/
<hw>honored</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn>  <def>of high repute; -- of people.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> esteemed, prestigious, respected.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <def>greatly admired.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> glorious, illustrious, magnificent.</syn><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>honoree</ent><br/
<hw>honoree</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>a recipient of honors in recognition of noteworthy accomplishments.  Correlative of <inv>honorer</inv> or <inv>conferrer</inv>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honorer</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"or*er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who honors.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honorific</ent><br/
<hw>Hon`or*if"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Honor</er>, <er>-fy</er>, and <er>-ic</er>.]</ety> <def>Conferring honor; tending to honor.</def>  <rj><au>London Spectator.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honorless</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"or*less</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Destitute of honor; not honored.</def>  <rj><au>Bp. Warburton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>honour</ent><br/
<hw>honour</hw> <pos>n. & v.</pos> <def>Same as <er>honor</er>; -- chiefly British usage.</def> <mark>[Brit.]</mark> <br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>honours</ent><br/
<hw>honours</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A university degree with honors; -- a term used in Great Britain.</def> <mark>[Brit.]</mark> <br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> honours degree.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honshu</ent><br/
<hw>Hon"shu</hw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <ety>[Jap.]</ety> <def>the main island of Japan.  Together with the islands of Hokkaido, Kyushu and Shikoku it forms the bulk of the land area of Japan.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hont</ent><br/
<hw>Hont</hw> <pr>(h<ocr/nt)</pr>, <pos>n. & v.</pos> <def>See under <er>Hunt</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honved</ent><br/
||<hw>Hon"v<eacute/d</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Hung. <ets>honv<emac/d</ets>; <ets>hon</ets> home + <ets>v<emac/d</ets> defense.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The Hungarian army in the revolutionary war of 1848-49.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <def>same as <er>Honv<eacute/ds<eacute/g</er>.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Honvedseg</ent><br/
||<hw>Hon"v<eacute/d*s<eacute/g`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Hung. <ets>honv<emac/ds<emac/g</ets>; <ets>honv<emac/d + s<emac/g</ets>, an abstract or collective suffix.]</ety> <fld>(Hungary)</fld> <def>See <er>Army organization</er>, above.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoo</ent><br/
<hw>Hoo</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>interj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>See <er>Ho</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Hurrah! -- an exclamation of triumphant joy.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hooch</ent><br/
<hw>hooch</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>an illicitly distilled (and usually inferior) alcoholic liquor.</def> <mark>[slang]</mark> <wns>[wns=1]</wns><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hootch.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Military Slang)</fld> <def>A living quarters;</def> <specif>especially:</specif> <def>a thatched hut in Southeast Asia, or any living quarters where a serviceman lives together with a local woman.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>-hood</ent><br/
<hw>-hood</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <ety>[OE. <ets>hod</ets>, <ets>had</ets>, <ets>hed</ets>, <ets>hede</ets>, etc., person, rank, order, condition, AS. <ets>h<amac/d</ets>; akin to OS. <ets>h<emac/d</ets>, OHG. <ets>heit</ets>, G. <ets>-heit</ets>, D. <ets>-heid</ets>, Goth. <ets>haidus</ets> manner; cf. Skr. <ets>k<emac/tu</ets> brightness, <ets>cit</ets> to appear, be noticeable, notice. <root/217.  Cf. <er>-head</er>.]</ety> <def>A termination denoting <xex>state</xex>, <xex>condition</xex>, <xex>quality</xex>, <xex>character</xex>, <xex>totality</xex>, as in man<xex>hood</xex>, child<xex>hood</xex>, knight<xex>hood</xex>, brother<xex>hood</xex>. Sometimes it is written, chiefly in obsolete words, in the form -<xex>head</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hood</ent><br/
<hw>Hood</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hood</ets>, <ets>hod</ets>, AS. <ets>h<omac/d</ets>; akin to D. <ets>hoed</ets> hat, G. <ets>hut</ets>, OHG. <ets>huot</ets>, also to E. <ets>hat</ets>, and prob. to E. <ets>heed</ets>. <root/13.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>State; condition.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>How could thou ween, through that disguised <qex>hood</qex><br/
To hide thy state from being understood?</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A covering or garment for the head or the head and shoulders, often attached to the body garment</def>; especially: <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A soft covering for the head, worn by women, which leaves only the face exposed.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A part of a monk's outer garment, with which he covers his head; a cowl.</def> <ldquo/All <xex>hoods</xex> make not monks.<rdquo/ <au>Shak.</au> <sd>(c)</sd> <def>A like appendage to a cloak or loose overcoat, that may be drawn up over the head at pleasure.</def> <sd>(d)</sd> <def>An ornamental fold at the back of an academic gown or ecclesiastical vestment; <as>as, a master's <ex>hood</ex></as>.</def> <sd>(e)</sd> <def>A covering for a horse's head.</def> <sd>(f)</sd> <fld>(Falconry)</fld> <def>A covering for a hawk's head and eyes. See <xex>Illust.</xex> of <er>Falcon</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Anything resembling a hood in form or use</def>; as: <sd>(a)</sd> <def>The top or head of a carriage.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A chimney top, often contrived to secure a constant draught by turning with the wind.</def> <sd>(c)</sd> <def>A projecting cover above a hearth, forming the upper part of the fireplace, and confining the smoke to the flue.</def> <sd>(d)</sd> <def>The top of a pump.</def> <sd>(e)</sd> <fld>(Ord.)</fld> <def>A covering for a mortar.</def> <sd>(f)</sd> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The hood-shaped upper petal of some flowers, as of monkshood; -- called also <altname>helmet</altname>.</def> <au>Gray.</au> <sd>(g)</sd> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>A covering or porch for a companion hatch.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Shipbuilding)</fld> <def>The endmost plank of a strake which reaches the stem or stern.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 704 --></p>

<p><ent>Hood</ent><br/
<hw>Hood</hw> <pr>(h<oocr/d)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hooded</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hooding</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To cover with a hood; to furnish with a hood or hood-shaped appendage.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The friar <qex>hooded</qex>, and the monarch crowned.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To cover; to hide; to blind.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>While grace is saying, I'll <qex>hood</qex> mine eyes<br/
Thus with my hat, and sigh and say, <ldquo/Amen.<rdquo/</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hooding end</b></col> <fld>(Shipbuilding)</fld>, <cd>the end of a hood where it enters the rabbet in the stem post or stern post.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hood</ent><br/
<hw>Hood</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <ety>[shortened from <ets>hood</ets>lum.]</ety> <def>Same as <er>hoodlum</er>.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> <br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <ety>[shortened from neighbor<ets>hood</ets>.]</ety> <def>Same as <er>neighborhood</er>.</def> <mark>[slang]</mark> <br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoodcap</ent><br/
<hw>Hood"cap`</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <cref>Hooded seal</cref>, under <er>Hooded</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hooded</ent><br/
<hw>Hood"ed</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Covered with a hood.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Furnished with a hood or something like a hood.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Hood-shaped;</def> <specif>esp.</specif> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <def>rolled up like a cornet of paper; cuculate, as the spethe of the Indian turnip.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>Having the head conspicuously different in color from the rest of the plumage; -- said of birds.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>Having a hoodlike crest or prominence on the head or neck; <as>as, the <ex>hooded</ex> seal; a <ex>hooded</ex> snake.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hooded crow</b></col>, <cd>a European crow <fld>(Corvus cornix)</fld>; -- called also <altname>hoody</altname>, <altname>dun crow</altname>, and <altname>royston crow</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hooded gull</b></col>, <cd>the European black-headed pewit or gull.</cd> -- <col><b>Hooded merganser</b></col>. <cd>See <er>Merganser</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hooded seal</b></col>, <cd>a large North Atlantic seal (<spn>Cystophora cristata</spn>). The male has a large, inflatible, hoodlike sac upon the head. Called also <altname>hoodcap</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hooded sheldrake</b></col>, <cd>the hooded merganser. See <er>Merganser</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hooded snake</b></col>. <cd>See <er>Cobra de capello</er>, <er>Asp</er>, <er>Haje</er>, etc.</cd> -- <col><b>Hooded warbler</b></col>, <cd>a small American warbler (<spn>Sylvania mitrata</spn>).</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoodless</ent><br/
<hw>Hood"less</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having no hood.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoodlum</ent><br/
<hw>Hood"lum</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A young rowdy; a rough, lawless fellow; colloquially, called also <altname>hood</altname>.</def> <mark>[Colloq. U.S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Just tell your <ex>hoodlum</ex> friends outside<br/
You ain't got time to take no ride.</q> <rj><au>Yakety-Yak (Song)</au></rj><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoodman</ent><br/
<hw>Hood"man</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The person blindfolded in the game called hoodman-blind.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoodman-blind</ent><br/
<hw>Hood"man-blind`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>An old term for blindman's buff.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hood moulding</ent><br/
<ent>Hood molding</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hood" mold`ing</hw> <hw>Hood" mould`ing</hw> }</mhw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <def>A projecting molding over the head of an arch, forming the outermost member of the archivolt; -- called also <altname>hood mold</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoodoo</ent><br/
<hw>Hoo"doo</hw> <pr>(h<oomac/"d<oomac/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Perh. a var. of <ets>voodoo</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who causes bad luck.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Same as <er>voodoo</er>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Bad luck.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoodoo</ent><br/
<hw>Hoo"doo</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To be a hoodoo to; to bring bad luck to by occult influence; to bewitch.</def> <mark>[Colloq., U. S.]</mark><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoodoo</ent><br/
<hw>Hoo"doo</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A natural rock pile or pinnacle of fantastic shape.</def> <mark>[Western U. S.]</mark> <ldquo/I watched for hours as the shadows moved through the <xex>hoodoos</xex> in Bryce Canyon park.<rdquo/<br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hoodooism</ent><br/
<hw>hoodooism</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>Voodoo, a form of religion practiced chiefly in Caribbean countries (esp. <country>Haiti</country>); it involves witchcraft and animistic deities.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> voodoo, vodoun, voodooism.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoodwink</ent><br/
<hw>Hood"wink</hw> <pr>(h<oocr/d"w<icr/<nsm/k)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hood</ets> + <ets>wink</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To blind by covering the eyes.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>We will blind and <qex>hoodwink</qex> him.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To cover; to hide.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To deceive by false appearance; to impose upon.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Hoodwinked</xex> with kindness.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Sir P. Sidney.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoody</ent><br/
<hw>Hood"y</hw> <pr>(h<oocr/d"<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The hooded crow; also, in Scotland, the hooded gull.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoof</ent><br/
<hw>Hoof</hw> <pr>(h<oomac/f)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hoofs</plw> <pr>(h<oomac/fs)</pr>, very rarely <plw>Hooves</plw> <pr>(h<oomac/vz)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[OE. <ets>hof</ets>, AS. <ets>h<omac/f</ets>; akin to D. <ets>hoef</ets>, G. <ets>huf</ets>, OHG. <ets>huof</ets>, Icel. <ets>h<omac/fr</ets>, Sw. <ets>hof</ets>, Dan. <ets>hov</ets>; cf. Russ. <ets>kopuito</ets>, Skr. <ets><cced/apha</ets>. <root/225.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The horny substance or case that covers or terminates the feet of certain animals, as horses, oxen, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>On burnished <qex>hooves</qex> his war horse trode.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A hoofed animal; a beast.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Our cattle also shall go with us; there shall not a <qex>hoof</qex> be left behind.</q> <rj><qau>Ex. x. 26.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Geom.)</fld> <def>See <er>Ungula</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoof</ent><br/
<hw>Hoof</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To walk as cattle.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>William Scott.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To be on a tramp; to foot.</def> <mark>[Slang, U.S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To hoof it</b></col>, <cd>to foot it.</cd>  -- <col><b>On the hoof</b></col>, <cd>of cattle, standing (on the hoof); not slaughtered.</cd> -- <col><b>beef on the hoof</b></col>, <cd>live cattle.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoofbound</ent><br/
<hw>Hoof"bound`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Far.)</fld> <def>Having a dry and contracted hoof, which occasions pain and lameness.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoofed</ent><br/
<hw>Hoofed</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Furnished with hoofs.</def>  <rj><au>Grew.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hoofer</ent><br/
<hw>hoof"er</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a professional dancer, especially a tap dancer.</def> <mark>[Show business slang]</mark> <br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hoofing</ent><br/
<hw>hoofing</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a dance in which the steps are more important than gestures or postures.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> step dancing.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoofless</ent><br/
<hw>Hoof"less</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Destitute of hoofs.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hooflike</ent><br/
<hw>hooflike</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>resembling a hoof.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hoofprint</ent><br/
<ent>hoofmark</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hoofmark</hw>, <hw>hoofprint</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a visible impression on a surface made by the hoof of an animal.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hook</ent><br/
<hw>Hook</hw> <pr>(h<oocr/k; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hok</ets>, AS. <ets>h<omac/c</ets>; cf. D. <ets>haak</ets>, G. <ets>hake</ets>, <ets>haken</ets>, OHG. <ets>h<amac/ko</ets>, <ets>h<amac/go</ets>, <ets>h<amac/ggo</ets>, Icel. <ets>haki</ets>, Sw. <ets>hake</ets>, Dan. <ets>hage</ets>.  Cf. <er>Arquebuse</er>, <er>Hagbut</er>, <er>Hake</er>, <er>Hatch</er> a half door, <er>Heckle</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A piece of metal, or other hard material, formed or bent into a curve or at an angle, for catching, holding, or sustaining anything; <as>as, a <ex>hook</ex> for catching fish; a <ex>hook</ex> for fastening a gate; a boat <ex>hook</ex>, etc.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>That part of a hinge which is fixed to a post, and on which a door or gate hangs and turns.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>An implement for cutting grass or grain; a sickle; an instrument for cutting or lopping; a billhook.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Like slashing Bentley with his desperate <qex>hook</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Steam Engin.)</fld> <def>See <er>Eccentric</er>, and <er>V-hook</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>A snare; a trap.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>A field sown two years in succession.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>7.</sn> <pluf>pl.</pluf> <def>The projecting points of the thigh bones of cattle; -- called also <altname>hook bones</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>8.</sn> <fld>(Geog.)</fld> <def>A spit or narrow cape of sand or gravel turned landward at the outer end; <as>as, Sandy <ex>Hook</ex> in New Jersey</as>.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>9.</sn> <fld>(Sports)</fld> <def>The curving motion of a ball, as in bowling or baseball, curving away from the hand which threw the ball; in golf, a curving motion in the direction of the golfer who struck the ball.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>10.</sn> <fld>(Computers)</fld> <def>A procedure within the encoding of a computer program which allows the user to modify the program so as to import data from or export data to other programs.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>By hook or by crook</b></col>, <cd>one way or other; by any means, direct or indirect.</cd> <au>Milton.</au> <ldquo/In hope her to attain <xex>by hook or crook</xex>.<rdquo/ <au>Spenser.</au> -- <col><b>Off the hook</b></col>, <cd>freed from some obligation or difficulty; <as>as, to get <ex>off the hook</ex> by getting someone else to do the job</as>.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> -- <col><b>Off the hooks</b></col>, <cd>unhinged; disturbed; disordered.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> <ldquo/In the evening, by water, to the Duke of Albemarle, whom I found mightly <xex>off the hooks</xex> that the ships are not gone out of the river.<rdquo/ <au>Pepys.</au><-- = out of joint --> -- <col><b>On one's own hook</b></col>, <cd>on one's own account or responsibility; by one's self.</cd> <mark>[Colloq. U.S.]</mark> <au>Bartlett.</au> -- <col><b>To go off the hooks</b></col>, <cd>to die.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> <au>Thackeray.</au> -- <col><b>Bid hook</b></col>, <cd>a small boat hook.</cd> -- <col><b>Chain hook</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Chain</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Deck hook</b></col>, <cd>a horizontal knee or frame, in the bow of a ship, on which the forward part of the deck rests.</cd> -- <col><b>Hook and eye</b></col>, <cd>one of the small wire hooks and loops for fastening together the opposite edges of a garment, etc.</cd> -- <col><b>Hook bill</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the strongly curved beak of a bird.</cd> -- <col><b>Hook ladder</b></col>, <cd>a ladder with hooks at the end by which it can be suspended, as from the top of a wall.</cd> -- <col><b>Hook motion</b></col> <fld>(Steam Engin.)</fld>, <cd>a valve gear which is reversed by V hooks.</cd> -- <col><b>Hook squid</b></col>, <cd>any squid which has the arms furnished with hooks, instead of suckers, as in the genera <gen>Enoploteuthis</gen> and <gen>Onychteuthis</gen>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hook wrench</b></col>, <cd>a wrench or spanner, having a hook at the end, instead of a jaw, for turning a bolthead, nut, or coupling.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hook</ent><br/
<hw>Hook</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hooked</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hooking</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To catch or fasten with a hook or hooks; to seize, capture, or hold, as with a hook, esp. with a disguised or baited hook; hence, to secure by allurement or artifice; to entrap; to catch; <as>as, to <ex>hook</ex> a dress; to <ex>hook</ex> a trout.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hook</qex> him, my poor dear, . . . at any sacrifice.</q> <rj><qau>W. Collins.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To seize or pierce with the points of the horns, as cattle in attacking enemies; to gore.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To steal.</def> <mark>[Colloq. Eng. & U.S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To hook on</b></col>, <cd>to fasten or attach by, or as by, hook.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hook</ent><br/
<hw>Hook</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To bend; to curve as a hook.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To move or go with a sudden turn;</def> <specif>hence</specif> <mark>[Slang or Prov. Eng.]</mark>, <def>to make off; to clear out; -- often with <xex>it</xex>.</def> <ldquo/Duncan was wounded, and the escort <xex>hooked</xex> it.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Kipling.</au></rj><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hookah</ent><br/
<hw>Hook"ah</hw> <pr>(h<oocr/k"<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Per. or Ar. <ets>huqqa</ets> a round box or casket, a bottle through which the fumes pass when smoking tobacco.]</ety> <def>A pipe with a long, flexible stem, so arranged that the smoke is cooled by being made to pass through water.  Also called <altname>narghile</altname> and <altname>water pipe</altname>.  The <er>hubble-bubble</er> is a simple form of this device.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hook-and-ladder company</ent><br/
<hw>hook"-and-lad"der com"pa*ny</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A company of firefighters who operate a hook-and-ladder truck; a fire company; called also <altname>ladder company</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hook and ladder</ent><br/
<ent>hook and ladder truck</ent><br/
<ent>hook-and-ladder truck</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hook"-and-lad"der truck</hw>, <hw>hook" and lad"der truck</hw>, <hw>hook" and lad"der</hw></mhw>  <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A firefighting truck equipped with a ladder extendable to great length, for access to the upper stories of buildings; it also carries other firefighting equipment; called also <altname>ladder truck</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hook-billed</ent><br/
<hw>hook"-billed`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Having a strongly curved bill.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hooked</ent><br/
<hw>Hooked</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Having the form of a hook; curvated; <as>as, the <ex>hooked</ex> bill of a bird</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Provided with a hook or hooks.</def> <ldquo/The <xex>hooked</xex> chariot.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hookedness</ent><br/
<hw>Hook"ed*ness</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The state of being bent like a hook; incurvation.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hooker</ent><br/
<hw>Hook"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who, or that which, hooks.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A Dutch vessel with two masts.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A fishing boat with one mast, used on the coast of Ireland.</def> <sd>(c)</sd> <def>A sailor's contemptuous term for any antiquated craft.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hooke's gearing</ent><br/
<hw>Hooke's" gear"ing</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <ety>[So called from the inventor.]</ety> <fld>(Mach.)</fld> <def>Spur gearing having teeth slanting across the face of the wheel, sometimes slanting in opposite directions from the middle.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hooke's joint</ent><br/
<hw>Hooke's joint</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <ety>[So called from the inventor.]</ety> <fld>(Mach.)</fld> <def>A universal joint. See under <er>Universal</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hookey</ent><br/
<hw>Hook"ey</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>See <er>Hockey</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Same as <er>hooky</er>, <pos>n.</pos>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hooklet</ent><br/
<hw>Hook"let</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A little hook.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hook-nosed</ent><br/
<hw>Hook"-nosed`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having a hooked or aquiline nose.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hooky</ent><br/
<hw>Hook"y</hw> <pr>(h<oocr/k"<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Full of hooks; pertaining to hooks.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hooky</ent><br/
<hw>Hook"y</hw> <pr>(h<oocr/k"<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hookey</asp>.]</altsp> <ety>[Cf. <er>Hook</er>, <pos>v. t.</pos>, 3.]</ety> <def>A word used only in the expression <xex>to play hooky</xex>, to be truant, to run away; -- used mostly of youths absent from school without a valid reason and without the knowledge of their parents.  Also (figuratively and jocosely), to be absent from duty for frivolous reasons.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><q>This talk about boys . . . playing ball, and <ldquo/<qex>hooky</qex>,<rdquo/ and marbles, was all moonshine.</q>  <rj><qau>F. Hopkinson Smith.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hool</ent><br/
<hw>Hool</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Whole.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoolock</ent><br/
<hw>Hoo"lock</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A small black gibbon (<spn>Hylobates hoolock</spn>), found in the mountains of Assam.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoom</ent><br/
<hw>Hoom</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Home.</def>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoonoomaun</ent><br/
<hw>Hoo"noo*maun</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An Indian monkey. See <er>Entellus</er>.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hoonuman</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoop</ent><br/
<hw>Hoop</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hope</ets>; akin to D. <ets>hoep</ets>, <ets>hoepel</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A pliant strip of wood or metal bent in a circular form, and united at the ends, for holding together the staves of casks, tubs, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A ring; a circular band; anything resembling a hoop, as the cylinder (cheese hoop) in which the curd is pressed in making cheese.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A circle, or combination of circles, of thin whalebone, metal, or other elastic material, used for expanding the skirts of ladies' dresses; crinoline; -- used chiefly in the plural.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Though stiff with <qex>hoops</qex>, and armed with ribs of whale.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A quart pot; -- so called because originally bound with hoops, like a barrel. Also, a portion of the contents measured by the distance between the hoops.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>An old measure of capacity, variously estimated at from one to four pecks.</def> <mark>[Eng.]</mark>  <rj><au>Halliwell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>Bulge hoop</b></col>, <col><b>Chine hoop</b></col>, <col><b>Quarter hoop</b></col></mcol>, <cd>the hoop nearest the middle of a cask, that nearest the end, and the intermediate hoop between these two, respectively.</cd> -- <col><b>Flat hoop</b></col>, <cd>a wooden hoop dressed flat on both sides.</cd> -- <col><b>Half-round hoop</b></col>, <cd>a wooden hoop left rounding and undressed on the outside.</cd> -- <col><b>Hoop iron</b></col>, <cd>iron in thin narrow strips, used for making hoops.</cd> -- <col><b>Hoop lock</b></col>, <cd>the fastening for uniting the ends of wooden hoops by notching and interlocking them.</cd> -- <col><b>Hoop skirt</b></col>, <cd>a framework of hoops for expanding the skirts of a woman's dress; -- called also <altname>hoop petticoat</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hoop snake</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a harmless snake of the Southern United States (<spn>Abaster erythrogrammus</spn>); -- so called from the mistaken notion that it curves itself into a hoop, taking its tail into its mouth, and rolls along with great velocity.</cd> -- <col><b>Hoop tree</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a small West Indian tree (<spn>Melia sempervirens</spn>), of the Mahogany family.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoop</ent><br/
<hw>Hoop</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hooped</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hooping</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To bind or fasten with hoops; <as>as, to <ex>hoop</ex> a barrel or puncheon</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To clasp; to encircle; to surround.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoop</ent><br/
<hw>Hoop</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>houpen</ets>; cf. F. <ets>houper</ets> to hoop, to shout; -- a hunting term, prob. fr. <ets>houp</ets>, an interj. used in calling.  Cf. <er>Whoop</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To utter a loud cry, or a sound imitative of the word, by way of call or pursuit; to shout.</def> <altsp>[Usually written <asp>whoop</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To whoop, as in whooping cough. See <er>Whoop</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hooping cough</b></col>. <fld>(Med.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Whooping cough</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoop</ent><br/
<hw>Hoop</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[Written also <ets>whoop</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To drive or follow with a shout.</def> <ldquo/To be <xex>hooped</xex> out of Rome.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To call by a shout or peculiar cry.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoop</ent><br/
<hw>Hoop</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A shout; a whoop, as in whooping cough.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The hoopoe. See <er>Hoopoe</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hooper</ent><br/
<hw>Hoop"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See 1st <er>Hoop</er>.]</ety> <def>One who hoops casks or tubs; a cooper.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hooper</ent><br/
<hw>Hoop"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <ety>[So called from its note.]</ety> <def>The European whistling, or wild, swan (<spn>Olor cygnus</spn>); -- called also <altname>hooper swan</altname>, <altname>whooping swan</altname>, and <altname>elk</altname>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hoopoo</ent><br/
<ent>Hoopoe</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hoop"oe</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hoop"oo</hw> <pr>(?)</pr> }</mhw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[So called from its cry; cf. L. <ets>upupa</ets>, Gr. <?/, D. <ets>hop</ets>, F. <ets>huppe</ets>; cf. also G. wieden<ets>hopf</ets>, OHG. witu<ets>hopfo</ets>, lit., wood hopper.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A European bird of the genus <gen>Upupa</gen> (<spn>Upupa epops</spn>), having a beautiful crest, which it can erect or depress at pleasure, and a slender down-curving bill. Called also <altname>hoop</altname>, <altname>whoop</altname>. The name is also applied to several other species of the same genus and allied genera.</def></p>

<p><ent>hoops</ent><br/
<hw>hoops</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>The game of basketball.</def> <mark>[Slang]</mark> <br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hoopskirt</ent><br/
<hw>hoopskirt</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a skirt stiffened with hoops.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> crinoline.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hoopster</ent><br/
<hw>hoop"ster</hw>  <pos>n.</pos> <def>A basketball player.</def> <mark>[slang]</mark><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hoosgow</ent><br/
<ent>hoosegow</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hoosegow</hw>, <hw>hoosgow</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[from Mexican Sp. <ets>jusgado</ets> jail, from Sp. <ets>juzgado</ets> court of justice.]</ety> <def>a jail.</def> <mark>[U. S. western slang]</mark> <br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoosier</ent><br/
<hw>Hoo"sier</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A nickname given to an inhabitant of the State of Indiana.</def> <mark>[U.S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoosier State</ent><br/
<hw>Hoo"sier State</hw>. <def>Indiana; -- a nickname of obscure origin.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoot</ent><br/
<hw>Hoot</hw> <pr>(h<oomac/t)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hooted</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hooting</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hoten</ets>, <ets>houten</ets>, <ets>huten</ets>; cf. OSw. <ets>huta</ets>, Sw. <ets>huta ut</ets> to take one up sharply, fr. Sw. <ets>hut</ets> interj., begone! cf. also W. <ets>hwt</ets> off! off with it! away! hoot!]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To cry out or shout in contempt.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Matrons and girls shall <qex>hoot</qex> at thee no more.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To make the peculiar cry of an owl.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The clamorous owl that nightly <qex>hoots</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoot</ent><br/
<hw>Hoot</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To assail with contemptuous cries or shouts; to follow with derisive shouts.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Partridge and his clan may <qex>hoot</qex> me for a cheat.</q> <rj><qau>Swift.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoot</ent><br/
<hw>Hoot</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A derisive cry or shout.</def>  <rj><au>Glanvill.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The cry of an owl.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A very funny event, person, or experience; <as>as, watching Jack try to catch that greased pig was a <ex>hoot</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hoot owl</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the barred owl (<spn>Syrnium nebulosum</spn>). See <er>Barred owl</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>not give a hoot</b></col> <cd>not care at all.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoot down</ent><br/
<hw>Hoot down</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To shout down; to cause (a speaker) to cease trying to speak by loud derisive shouts.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hootenanny</ent><br/
<hw>hoot"en*an*ny</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An informal social gathering or concert featuring mostly folk songs, sometimes dancing, and where the audience often participates in the singing.</def> [<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Same as <er>whatchamacallit</er>; a thingumbob.</def> <mark>[Obsolescent, chiefly dial.]</mark><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hooter</ent><br/
<hw>hoot"er</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>the nose.</def> <mark>[slang]</mark> <br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> beak, honker, nozzle, snoot, snout, schnozzle.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>An automobile horn.</def> <mark>[Brit. slang]</mark><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A woman's breast, especially one that is large.</def> <mark>[vulgar slang]</mark><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoove</ent><br/
<hw>Hoove</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Allied to <ets>heave</ets>, <ets>hove</ets>.]</ety> <def>A disease in cattle consisting in inflammation of the stomach by gas, ordinarily caused by eating too much green food; tympany; bloating.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hoven</ent><br/
<ent>Hooven</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hoov"en</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Ho"ven</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <def>Affected with hoove; <as>as, <ex>hooven</ex>, or <ex>hoven</ex>, cattle</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoover</ent><br/
<hw>Hoover</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[a trademark.]</ety> <def>a kind of vacuum cleaner.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hoover</ent><br/
<hw>hoover</hw> <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>to clean with a vacuum cleaner.</def> <mark>[slang]</mark> <br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> vacuum, vacuum-clean.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hop</ent><br/
<hw>Hop</hw> <pr>(h<ocr/p)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hopped</conjf> <pr>(h<ocr/pt)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hopping</conjf> <pr>(h<ocr/p"p<icr/ng)</pr>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hoppen</ets> to hop, leap, dance, AS. <ets>hoppian</ets>; akin to Icel. & Sw. <ets>hoppa</ets>, Dan. <ets>hoppe</ets>, D. <ets>huppelen</ets>, G. <ets>h<uum/pfen</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To move by successive leaps, as toads do; to spring or jump on one foot; to skip, as birds do.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>[Birds] <qex>hopping</qex> from spray to spray.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To walk lame; to limp; to halt.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To dance.</def>  <rj><au>Smollett.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hop</ent><br/
<hw>Hop</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A leap on one leg, as of a boy; a leap, as of a toad; a jump; a spring.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A dance; esp., an informal dance of ball.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>Hop, skip and jump</b></col>, <col><b>Hop, step and a jump</b></col> <it>or</it> <col><b>Hop, step and jump</b></col></mcol>, <sn>1.</sn> <cd>a game or athletic sport in which the participants cover as much ground as possible by a hop, stride, and jump in succession.</cd> <sn>2.</sn> <cd>a short distance.</cd></cs> <rj><au>Addison.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hop</ent><br/
<hw>Hop</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hoppe</ets>; akin to D. <ets>hop</ets>, <ets>hoppe</ets>, OHG. <ets>hopfo</ets>, G. <ets>hopfen</ets>; cf. LL. <ets>hupa</ets>, W. <ets>hopez</ets>, Armor. <ets>houpez</ets>, and Icel. <ets>humall</ets>, SW. & Dan. <ets>humle</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A climbing plant (<spn>Humulus Lupulus</spn>), having a long, twining, annual stalk. It is cultivated for its fruit (hops).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The catkin or strobilaceous fruit of the hop, much used in brewing to give a bitter taste.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>The fruit of the dog-rose. See <er>Hip</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hop back</b></col>. <fld>(Brewing)</fld> <cd>See under 1st <er>Back</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hop clover</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a species of yellow clover having heads like hops in miniature (<spn>Trifolium agrarium</spn>, and <spn>Trifolium procumbens</spn>).</cd> -- <col><b>Hop flea</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a small flea beetle (<spn>Haltica concinna</spn>), very injurious to hops.</cd> -- <col><b>Hop fly</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>an aphid (<spn>Phorodon humuli</spn>), very injurious to hop vines.</cd> -- <col><b>Hop froth fly</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>an hemipterous insect (<spn>Aphrophora interrupta</spn>), allied to the cockoo spits. It often does great damage to hop vines.</cd> -- <col><b>Hop hornbeam</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>an American tree of the genus <gen>Ostrya</gen> (<spn>Ostrya Virginica</spn>) the American ironwood; also, a European species (<spn>Ostrya vulgaris</spn>).</cd> -- <col><b>Hop moth</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a moth (<spn>Hypena humuli</spn>), which in the larval state is very injurious to hop vines.</cd> -- <col><b>Hop picker</b></col>, <cd>one who picks hops.</cd> -- <col><b>Hop pole</b></col>, <cd>a pole used to support hop vines.</cd> -- <col><b>Hop tree</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a small American tree (<spn>Ptelia trifoliata</spn>), having broad, flattened fruit in large clusters, sometimes used as a substitute for hops.</cd> -- <col><b>Hop vine</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>the climbing vine or stalk of the hop.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hop</ent><br/
<hw>Hop</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To impregnate with hops.</def>  <rj><au>Mortimer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hop</ent><br/
<hw>Hop</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To gather hops. <usage>[Perhaps only in the form <er>Hopping</er>, <pos>vb. n.</pos>]</usage></def></p>

<p><ent>Hopbind</ent><br/
<ent>Hopbine</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hop"bine`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hop"bind`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>The climbing stem of the hop.</def>  <rj><au>Blackstone.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hope</ent><br/
<hw>Hope</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. Icel. <ets>h<omac/p</ets> a small bay or inlet.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A sloping plain between mountain ridges.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A small bay; an inlet; a haven.</def> <mark>[Scot.]</mark>  <rj><au>Jamieson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hope</ent><br/
<hw>Hope</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS., <ets>akin to D</ets>. <ets>hoop</ets>, <ets>hope</ets>, Sw. <ets>hopp</ets>, Dan. <ets>haab</ets>, MHG. <ets>hoffe</ets>. <ets>Hope</ets> in <ets>forlorn hope</ets> is different word. See <ets>Forlorn hope</ets>, under <er>Forlorn</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A desire of some good, accompanied with an expectation of obtaining it, or a belief that it is obtainable; an expectation of something which is thought to be desirable; confidence; pleasing expectancy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The hypocrite's <qex>hope</qex> shall perish.</q> <rj><qau>Job vii. 13.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He wished, but not with <qex>hope</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>New thoughts of God, new <qex>hopes</qex> of Heaven.</q> <rj><qau>Keble.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>One who, or that which, gives hope, furnishes ground of expectation, or promises desired good.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The Lord will be the <qex>hope</qex> of his people.</q> <rj><qau>Joel iii. 16.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A young gentleman of great <qex>hopes</qex>, whose love of learning was highly commendable.</q> <rj><qau>Macaulay.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>That which is hoped for; an object of hope.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Lavina is thine elder brother's <qex>hope</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hope</ent><br/
<hw>Hope</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hoped</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hoping</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[AS. <ets>hopian</ets>; akin to D. <ets>hopen</ets>, Sw. <ets>hoppan</ets>, Dan. <ets>haabe</ets>, G. <ets>hoffen</ets>. See 2nd <er>Hope</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To entertain or indulge hope; to cherish a desire of good, or of something welcome, with expectation of obtaining it or belief that it is obtainable; to expect; -- usually followed by <xex>for</xex>.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Hope</xex> for good success.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Jer. Taylor.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>But I will <qex>hope</qex> continually.</q> <rj><qau>Ps. lxxi. 14.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To place confidence; to trust with confident expectation of good; -- usually followed by <xex>in</xex>.</def> <ldquo/I <xex>hope</xex> in thy word.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Ps. cxix. 81.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Why art thou cast down, O my soul? and why art thou disquieted within me? <qex>Hope</qex> thou in God.</q> <rj><qau>Ps. xlii. 11.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 705 --></p>

<p><ent>Hope</ent><br/
<hw>Hope</hw> <pr>(h<omac/p)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To desire with expectation or with belief in the possibility or prospect of obtaining; to look forward to as a thing desirable, with the expectation of obtaining it; to cherish hopes of.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>We <qex>hope</qex> no other from your majesty.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>[Charity] <qex>hopeth</qex> all things.</q> <rj><qau>1 Cor. xiii. 7.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To expect; to fear.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <ldquo/I <xex>hope</xex> he will be dead.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Hope</xex> is often used colloquially regarding uncertainties, with no reference to the future. <ldquo/I <xex>hope</xex> she takes me to be flesh and blood.<rdquo/</note>  <rj><au>Mrs. Centlivre.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hoped-for</ent><br/
<hw>hoped-for</hw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>expected and desired.  Contrasted with <contr>unexpected</contr>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> anticipated, awaited(predicate), prospective.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hopeful</ent><br/
<hw>Hope"ful</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Full of hope, or agreeable expectation; inclined to hope; expectant.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Men of their own natural inclination <qex>hopeful</qex> and strongly conceited.</q> <rj><qau>Hooker.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Having qualities which excite hope; affording promise of good or of success; <as>as, a <ex>hopeful</ex> youth; a <ex>hopeful</ex> prospect.</as></def> <ldquo/<xex>Hopeful</xex> scholars.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Addison.</au></rj></p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Hope"ful*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> -- <wf>Hope"ful*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hopefully</ent><br/
<hw>Hope"ful*ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>In a hopeful manner.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>I hope; if all goes well; <as>as, <ex>hopefully</ex>, the dress will be ready before the party</as>.</def> <note>Some prescriptivists object to this usage as being ungrammatical, but it is very common and well understood.  It is usually used to begin a sentence describing a desired future event.</note><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hopeite</ent><br/
<hw>Hope"ite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Named after Professor <ets>Hope</ets>, of Edinburgh.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>A hydrous phosphate of zinc in transparent prismatic crystals.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hopeless</ent><br/
<hw>Hope"less</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Destitute of hope; having no expectation of good; despairing.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I am a woman, friendless, <qex>hopeless</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Giving no ground of hope; promising nothing desirable; desperate; <as>as, a <ex>hopeless</ex> cause</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>hopeless</qex>word of <ldquo/never to return<rdquo/<br/
Breathe I against thee, upon pain of life.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Unhoped for; despaired of.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Marston.</au></rj></p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Hope"less*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> -- <wf>Hope"less*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoper</ent><br/
<hw>Hop"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who hopes.</def>  <rj><au>Swift.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hopingly</ent><br/
<hw>Hop"ing*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a hopeful manner.</def>  <rj><au>Hammond.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoplite</ent><br/
<hw>Hop"lite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/, fr. <?/ tool, weapon: cf. F. <ets>hoplite</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Gr. Antiq.)</fld> <def>A heavy-armed infantry soldier.</def>  <rj><au>Milford.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hop-thumb</ent><br/
<ent>Hop-o'-my-thumb</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hop"-o'-my-thumb"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hop"-thumb"</hw>  }</mhw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A very diminutive person.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark>  <rj><au>liwell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hopped</ent><br/
<hw>Hopped</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>p. a.</pos> <def>Impregnated with hops.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hopper</ent><br/
<hw>Hop"per</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See 1st <er>Hop</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who, or that which, hops.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A chute, box, or receptacle, usually funnel-shaped with an opening at the lower part, for delivering or feeding any material, as to a machine; <as>as, the wooden box with its trough through which grain passes into a mill by joining or shaking, or a funnel through which fuel passes into a furnace, or coal, etc.</as>, into a car.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Mus.)</fld> <def>See <er>Grasshopper</er>, 2.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <pluf>pl.</pluf> <def>A game. See <er>Hopscotch</er>.</def>  <rj><au>Johnson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>See <er>Grasshopper</er>, and <cref>Frog hopper</cref>, <cref>Grape hopper</cref>, <cref>Leaf hopper</cref>, <cref>Tree hopper</cref>, under <er>Frog</er>, <er>Grape</er>, <er>Leaf</er>, and <er>Tree</er>.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>The larva of a cheese fly.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>A vessel for carrying waste, garbage, etc., out to sea, so constructed as to discharge its load by a mechanical contrivance; -- called also <altname>dumping scow</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Bell and hopper</b></col> <fld>(Metal.)</fld>, <cd>the apparatus at the top of a blast furnace, through which the charge is introduced, while the gases are retained.</cd> -- <col><b>Hopper boy</b></col>, <cd>a rake in a mill, moving in a circle to spread meal for drying, and to draw it over an opening in the floor, through which it falls.</cd> -- <col><b>Hopper closet</b></col>, <cd>a water-closet, without a movable pan, in which the receptacle is a funnel standing on a draintrap.</cd> -- <col><b>Hopper cock</b></col>, <cd>a faucet or valve for flushing the hopper of a water-closet.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hopperdozer</ent><br/
<hw>Hop"per*doz`er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>  <ety>[<ets>Hopper</ets> (as in grass<ets>hopper</ets>) + <ets>doze</ets> or <ets>dose</ets>; because conceived as putting insects to sleep or as dosing them with poison.]</ety> <fld>(Agric.)</fld> <def>An appliance for the destruction of insects, consisting of a shallow iron box, containing kerosene or coated with tar or other sticky substance, which may be mounted on wheels.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hopperings</ent><br/
<hw>Hop"per*ings</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Gold Washing)</fld> <def>Gravel retaining in the hopper of a cradle.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoppestere</ent><br/
<hw>Hop`pes*tere"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>An unexplained epithet used by Chaucer in reference to ships. By some it is defined as <ldquo/dancing (on the wave)<rdquo/; by others as <ldquo/opposing,<rdquo/  <ldquo/warlike.<rdquo/</def>  <rj><au>T. R. Lounsbury.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoppet</ent><br/
<hw>Hop"pet</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A hand basket; also, a dish used by miners for measuring ore.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>An infant in arms.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark>  <rj><au>Halliwell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hopping</ent><br/
<hw>Hop"ping</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The act of one who, or that which, hops; a jumping, frisking, or dancing.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hopping Dick</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a thrush of Jamaica (<spn>Merula leucogenys</spn>), resembling the English blackbird in its familiar manners, agreeable song, and dark plumage.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hopping</ent><br/
<hw>Hop"ping</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See 3rd <er>Hop</er>.]</ety> <def>A gathering of hops.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hopple</ent><br/
<hw>Hop"ple</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hoppled</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hoppling</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</vmorph> <ety>[From <er>Hop</er>; cf. <er>Hobble</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To impede by a hopple; to tie the feet of (a horse or a cow) loosely together; to hamper; to hobble; <as>as, to <ex>hopple</ex> an unruly or straying horse</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Fig.: To entangle; to hamper.</def>  <rj><au>Dr. H. More.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hopple</ent><br/
<hw>Hop"ple</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A fetter for horses, or cattle, when turned out to graze; -- chiefly used in the plural.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hopplebush</ent><br/
<hw>Hop"ple*bush`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hobblebush</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoppo</ent><br/
<hw>Hop"po</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A collector of customs, as at Canton; an overseer of commerce.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A tribunal or commission having charge of the revenue derived from trade and navigation.</def> <mark>[China]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hoppo men</b></col>, <cd>Chinese customhouse officers.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hopsacking</ent><br/
<hw>hopsacking</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a loosely woven coarse fabric of cotton or linen, used in clothing.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hopsack.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hopscotch</ent><br/
<hw>Hop"scotch`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A child's game, in which a player, hopping on one foot, drives a stone from one compartment to another of a figure traced or scotched on the ground; -- called also <altname>hoppers</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hop-skip</ent><br/
<hw>hop-skip</hw> <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>to jump lightly.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hop, skip.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hop, skip, and jump</ent><br/
<ent>hop, skip, and a jump</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hop", skip", and a jump"</hw>, <hw>hop", skip", and jump"</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a short distance; <as>as, it's just a <ex>hop, skip and a jump</ex> away</as>.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> <br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> stone's throw.</syn><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hop-thumb</ent><br/
<hw>Hop"-thumb`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Hop-o'-my-thumb</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hopyard</ent><br/
<hw>Hop"yard`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A field where hops are raised.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horal</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"ral</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>horalis</ets>, fr. <ets>hora</ets> hour. See <er>Hour</er>.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to an hour, or to hours.</def>  <rj><au>Prior.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horaly</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"ra*ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>Hourly.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horary</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"ra*ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[LL. <ets>horarius</ets>, fr. L. <ets>hora</ets> hour: cf. F. <ets>horaire</ets>. See <er>Hour</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Of or pertaining to an hour; noting the hours.</def>  <rj><au>Spectator.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Occurring once an hour; continuing an hour; hourly; ephemeral.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Horary</qex>, or soon decaying, fruits of summer.</q> <rj><qau>Sir T. Browne.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Horary circles</b></col>. <cd>See <er>Circles</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horatian</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*ra"tian</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to <persfn>Horace</persfn>, the Latin poet, or resembling his style.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horde</ent><br/
<hw>Horde</hw> <pr>(h<omac/rd)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>horde</ets> (cf. G. <ets>horde</ets>), fr. Turk. <ets>ord<umac/</ets>, <ets>ord<imac/</ets>, camp; of Tartar origin.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A wandering troop or gang; especially, a clan or tribe of a nomadic people migrating from place to place for the sake of pasturage, plunder, etc.; a predatory multitude.</def>  <rj><au>Thomson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <specif>Hence:</specif> <def>Any large group of people or animals, especially one wandering or moving about; <as>as, the movie star was surrounded by a <ex>horde</ex> of screaming fans</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hordeic</ent><br/
<hw>Hor*de"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hordeum</ets> barley.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or derived from, barley; <as>as, <ex>hordeic</ex> acid, an acid identical or isomeric with <ex>lauric</ex> acid</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hordein</ent><br/
<hw>Hor"de*in</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hordeum</ets> barley.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A peculiar starchy matter contained in barley. It is a complex mixture.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hordeolum</ent><br/
||<hw>Hor*de"o*lum</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. L. <ets>hordeolus</ets>, dim. of <ets>hordeum</ets> barley.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A small tumor upon the eyelid, resembling a grain of barley; a sty.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hordock</ent><br/
<hw>Hor"dock`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>An unidentified plant mentioned by Shakespeare, perhaps equivalent to <xex>burdock</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hore</ent><br/
<hw>Hore</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Hoar.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horehound</ent><br/
<hw>Hore"hound`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>horehune</ets>, AS. <ets>h<amac/rhune</ets>; <ets>h<amac/r</ets> hoar, gray + <ets>hune</ets> horehound; cf. L. <ets>cunila</ets> a species of organum, Gr. <?/, Skr. <ets>kn<?/y</ets> to smell.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A plant of the genus <gen>Marrubium</gen> (<spn>Marrubium vulgare</spn>), which has a bitter taste, and is a weak tonic, used as a household remedy for colds, coughing, etc.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hoarhound</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A lozenge or tablet, usually sweetened, containing extract of horehound, used as a remedy for a cough or a sore throat.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>Fetid horehound</b></col>, <it>or</it> <col><b>Black horehound</b></col></mcol>, <cd>a disagreeable plant resembling horehound (<spn>Ballota nigra</spn>).</cd> -- <col><b>Water horehound</b></col>, <cd>a species of the genus <gen>Lycopus</gen>, resembling mint, but not aromatic.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horizon</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*ri"zon</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F., fr. L. <ets>horizon</ets>, fr. Gr. <?/ (sc. <?/) the bounding line, horizon, fr. <?/ to bound, fr. <?/ boundary, limit.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The line which bounds that part of the earth's surface visible to a spectator from a given point; the apparent junction of the earth and sky.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And when the morning sun shall raise his car<br/
Above the border of this <qex>horizon</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>All the <qex>horizon</qex> round<br/
Invested with bright rays.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Astron.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A plane passing through the eye of the spectator and at right angles to the vertical at a given place; a plane tangent to the earth's surface at that place; called distinctively the <xex>sensible horizon</xex>.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A plane parallel to the sensible horizon of a place, and passing through the earth's center; -- called also <altname>rational horizon</altname> <it>or</it> <altname>celestial horizon</altname>.</def> <sd>(c)</sd> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>The unbroken line separating sky and water, as seen by an eye at a given elevation, no land being visible.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Geol.)</fld> <def>The epoch or time during which a deposit was made.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The strata all over the earth, which were formed at the same time, are said to belong to the same geological <qex>horizon</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Le Conte.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Painting)</fld> <def>The chief horizontal line in a picture of any sort, which determines in the picture the height of the eye of the spectator; in an extended landscape, the representation of the natural horizon corresponds with this line.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>The limit of a person's range of perception, capabilities, or experience; <as>as, children raised in the inner city have limited <ex>horizons</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <mark>[fig.]</mark> <def>A boundary point or line, or  a time point, beyond which new knowledge or experiences may be found; <as>as, more powerful computers are just over the <ex>horizon</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Apparent horizon</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Apparent</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Artificial horizon</b></col>, <cd>a level mirror, as the surface of mercury in a shallow vessel, or a plane reflector adjusted to the true level artificially; -- used chiefly with the sextant for observing the double altitude of a celestial body.</cd> -- <col><b>Celestial horizon</b></col>. <fld>(Astron.)</fld> <cd>See def. 2, above.</cd> -- <col><b>Dip of the horizon</b></col> <fld>(Astron.)</fld>, <cd>the vertical angle between the sensible horizon and a line to the visible horizon, the latter always being below the former.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>Rational horizon</b></col>, and <col><b>Sensible horizon</b></col></mcol>. <fld>(Astron.)</fld> <cd>See def. 2, above.</cd> -- <col><b>Visible horizon</b></col>. <cd>See definitions 1 and 2, above.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horizontal</ent><br/
<hw>Hor`i*zon"tal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>horizontal</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Pertaining to, or near, the horizon.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Horizontal</xex> misty air.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Parallel to the horizon; on a level; <as>as, a <ex>horizontal</ex>line or surface</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Measured or contained in a plane of the horizon; <as>as, <ex>horizontal</ex> distance</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Horizontal drill</b></col>, <cd>a drilling machine having a horizontal drill spindle.</cd> -- <col><b>Horizontal engine</b></col>, <cd>one the piston of which works horizontally.</cd> -- <col><b>Horizontal fire</b></col> <fld>(Mil.)</fld>, <cd>the fire of ordnance and small arms at point-blank range or at low angles of elevation.</cd> -- <col><b>Horizontal force</b></col> <fld>(Physics)</fld>, <cd>the horizontal component of the earth's magnetic force.</cd> -- <col><b>Horizontal line</b></col> <fld>(Descriptive Geometry & Drawing)</fld>, <cd>a constructive line, either drawn or imagined, which passes through the point of sight, and is the chief line in the projection upon which all verticals are fixed, and upon which all vanishing points are found.</cd> -- <col><b>Horizontal parallax</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Parallax</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Horizontal plane</b></col> <fld>(Descriptive Geometry)</fld>, <cd>a plane parallel to the horizon, upon which it is assumed that objects are projected. See <er>Projection</er>. It is upon the horizontal plane that the ground plan of the buildings is supposed to be drawn.</cd> -- <col><b>Horizontal projection</b></col>, <cd>a projection made on a plane parallel to the horizon.</cd> -- <col><b>Horizontal range</b></col> <fld>(Gunnery)</fld>, <cd>the distance in a horizontal plane to which a gun will throw a projectile.</cd> -- <col><b>Horizontal water wheel</b></col>, <cd>a water wheel in which the axis is vertical, the buckets or floats revolving in a horizontal plane, as in most turbines.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horizontality</ent><br/
<hw>Hor`i*zon*tal"i*ty</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>horizontalit<eacute/</ets>.]</ety> <def>The state or quality of being horizontal.</def>  <rj><au>Kirwan.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horizontally</ent><br/
<hw>Hor`i*zon"tal*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a horizontal direction or position; on a level; <as>as, moving <ex>horizontally</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hormogonium</ent><br/
||<hw>Hor`mo*go*ni"um</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ a chain + <?/ generation.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A chain of small cells in certain alg<ae/, by which the plant is propagated.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hormonal</ent><br/
<hw>Hor*mon"al</hw> <pr>(h<ocir/r*m<omac/n"<ait/l)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>of, pertaining to, or affected by, hormones.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hormone</ent><br/
<hw>Hor"mone</hw> <pr>(h<ocir/r"m<omac/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From Gr. <grk>"orma`ein</grk> to excite.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Physiological Chem.)</fld> <def>A chemical substance formed in one organ and carried in the circulation to another organ on which it exerts a specific effect on cells at a distance from the producing cells; <as>thus, pituitary <ex>hormones</ex> produced in the brain may have effects on cells in distant parts of the body.</as>.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Physiological Chem.)</fld> <def>a chemical substance, whether natural or synthetic, that functions like a hormone in a living organism.  <as>Thus, synthetic steroid <ex>hormones</ex> may be more effective than their natural counterparts</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A substance that controls growth rate or differentiation in plants; also called <altname>phytohormone</altname>.  The most well-known are the <stype>auxins</stype> that stimulate growth at the growing tips of plants, and control root formation and the dropping of leaves; and  the <stype>gibberellins</stype>, which are used in agriculture to promote plant growth.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horn</ent><br/
<hw>Horn</hw> <pr>(h<ocir/rn)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>horn</ets>; akin to D. <ets>horen</ets>, <ets>hoorn</ets>, G., Icel., Sw., & Dan. <ets>horn</ets>, Goth. <ets>ha<uacute/rn</ets>, W., Gael., & Ir. <ets>corn</ets>, L. <ets>cornu</ets>, Gr. <grk>ke`ras</grk>, and perh. also to E. <ets>cheer</ets>, <ets>cranium</ets>, <ets>cerebral</ets>; cf. Skr. <ets><cced/iras</ets> head.  Cf. <er>Carat</er>, <er>Corn</er> on the foot, <er>Cornea</er>, <er>Corner</er>, <er>Cornet</er>, <er>Cornucopia</er>, <er>Hart</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A hard, projecting, and usually pointed organ, growing upon the heads of certain animals, esp. of the ruminants, as cattle, goats, and the like. The hollow horns of the Ox family consist externally of true horn, and are never shed.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The antler of a deer, which is of bone throughout, and annually shed and renewed.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Any natural projection or excrescence from an animal, resembling or thought to resemble a horn in substance or form;</def> <specif>esp.:</specif> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A projection from the beak of a bird, as in the hornbill.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A tuft of feathers on the head of a bird, as in the horned owl.</def> <sd>(c)</sd> <def>A hornlike projection from the head or thorax of an insect, or the head of a reptile, or fish.</def> <sd>(d)</sd> <def>A sharp spine in front of the fins of a fish, as in the horned pout.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>An incurved, tapering and pointed appendage found in the flowers of the milkweed (<gen>Asclepias</gen>).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>Something made of a horn, or in resemblance of a horn</def>; as: <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A wind instrument of music; originally, one made of a horn (of an ox or a ram); now applied to various elaborately wrought instruments of brass or other metal, resembling a horn in shape.</def> <ldquo/Wind his <xex>horn</xex> under the castle wall.<rdquo/  <au>Spenser.</au> See <cref>French horn</cref>, under <er>French</er>. <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A drinking cup, or beaker, as having been originally made of the horns of cattle.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Horns</xex> of mead and ale.<rdquo/ <au>Mason.</au> <sd>(c)</sd> <def>The cornucopia, or horn of plenty.</def> See <er>Cornucopia</er>. <ldquo/Fruits and flowers from Amalth<ae/a's <xex>horn</xex>.<rdquo/ <au>Milton.</au> <sd>(d)</sd> <def>A vessel made of a horn; esp., one designed for containing powder; anciently, a small vessel for carrying liquids.</def> <ldquo/Samuel took the <xex>horn</xex>of oil and anointed him [David].<rdquo/ <au>1 Sam. xvi. 13.</au> <sd>(e)</sd> <def>The pointed beak of an anvil.</def> <sd>(f)</sd> <def>The high pommel of a saddle; also, either of the projections on a lady's saddle for supporting the leg.</def> <sd>(g)</sd> <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <def>The Ionic volute.</def> <sd>(h)</sd> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>The outer end of a crosstree; also, one of the projections forming the jaws of a gaff, boom, etc.</def> <sd>(i)</sd> <fld>(Carp.)</fld> <def>A curved projection on the fore part of a plane.</def> <sd>(j)</sd> <def>One of the projections at the four corners of the Jewish altar of burnt offering.</def>  <ldquo/Joab . . . caught hold on the <xex>horns</xex> of the altar.<rdquo/ <au>1 Kings ii. 28.</au><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>One of the curved ends of a crescent; esp., an extremity or cusp of the moon when crescent-shaped.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The moon<br/
Wears a wan circle round her blunted <qex>horns</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Thomson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>7.</sn> <fld>(Mil.)</fld> <def>The curving extremity of the wing of an army or of a squadron drawn up in a crescentlike form.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Sharpening in mooned <qex>horns</qex><br/
Their phalanx.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>8.</sn> <def>The tough, fibrous material of which true horns are composed, being, in the Ox family, chiefly albuminous, with some phosphate of lime; also, any similar substance, as that which forms the hoof crust of horses, sheep, and cattle; <as>as, a spoon of <ex>horn</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>9.</sn> <fld>(Script.)</fld> <def>A symbol of strength, power, glory, exaltation, or pride.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The Lord is . . . the <qex>horn</qex> of my salvation.</q> <rj><qau>Ps. xviii. 2.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>10.</sn> <def>An emblem of a cuckold; -- used chiefly in the plural.</def> <ldquo/Thicker than a cuckold's <xex>horn</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>11.</sn> <def>the <er>telephone</er>; <as>as, on the <ex>horn</ex></as>.</def> <mark>[slang]</mark><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>12.</sn> <def>a body of water shaped like a horn; <as>as, the Golden <ex>Horn</ex> in Istanbul</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Horn block</b></col>, <cd>the frame or pedestal in which a railway car axle box slides up and down; -- also called <altname>horn plate</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>Horn of a dilemma</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Dilemma</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Horn distemper</b></col>, <cd>a disease of cattle, affecting the internal substance of the horn.</cd> -- <col><b>Horn drum</b></col>, <cd>a wheel with long curved scoops, for raising water.</cd> -- <col><b>Horn lead</b></col> <fld>(Chem.)</fld>, <cd>chloride of lead.</cd> -- <col><b>Horn maker</b></col>, <cd>a maker of cuckolds.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <au>Shak.</au> -- <col><b>Horn mercury</b></col>. <fld>(Min.)</fld> <cd>Same as <cref>Horn quicksilver</cref> (below).</cd> -- <col><b>Horn poppy</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a plant allied to the poppy (<spn>Glaucium luteum</spn>), found on the sandy shores of Great Britain and Virginia; -- called also <altname>horned poppy</altname>.</cd> <au>Gray.</au> -- <col><b>Horn pox</b></col> <fld>(Med.)</fld>, <cd>abortive smallpox with an eruption like that of chicken pox.</cd> -- <col><b>Horn quicksilver</b></col> <fld>(Min.)</fld>, <cd>native calomel, or bichloride of mercury.</cd> -- <col><b>Horn shell</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>any long, sharp, spiral, gastropod shell, of the genus <gen>Cerithium</gen>, and allied genera.</cd> -- <col><b>Horn silver</b></col> <fld>(Min.)</fld>, <cd>cerargyrite.</cd> -- <col><b>Horn slate</b></col>, <cd>a gray, siliceous stone.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>To pull in one's horns</b></col>, <col><b>To haul in one's horns</b></col></mcol>, <cd>to withdraw some arrogant pretension; to cease a demand or withdraw an assertion.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> -- <mcol><col><b>To raise the horn</b></col>, <it>or</it> <col><b>To lift the horn</b></col></mcol> <fld>(Script.)</fld>, <cd>to exalt one's self; to act arrogantly.</cd> <ldquo/'Gainst them that raised thee dost thou <xex>lift</xex> thy <xex>horn</xex>?<rdquo/ <au>Milton.</au> -- <col><b>To take a horn</b></col>, <cd>to take a drink of intoxicating liquor.</cd> <mark>[Low]</mark></cs>
<-- blow one's own horn.  To call attention to one's own accomplishments.  opposed to "hide one's light under a bushel"  --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horn</ent><br/
<hw>Horn</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To furnish with horns; to give the shape of a horn to.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To cause to wear horns; to cuckold.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornbeak</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"beak`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A fish. See <er>Hornfish</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornbeam</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"beam`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Beam</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A tree of the genus <gen>Carpinus</gen> (<spn>Carpinus Americana</spn>), having a smooth gray bark and a ridged trunk, the wood being white and very hard.  It is common along the banks of streams in the United States, and is also called <altname>ironwood</altname>.  The English hornbeam is <spn>Carpinus Betulus</spn>.  The American is called also <altname>blue beech</altname> and <altname>water beech</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hop hornbeam</b></col>. <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <cd>See under <er>Hop</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornbill</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"bill`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Any bird of the family <fam>Bucerotid<ae/</fam>, of which about sixty species are known, belonging to numerous genera. They inhabit the tropical parts of Asia, Africa, and the East Indies, and are remarkable for having a more or less horn-like protuberance, which is usually large and hollow and is situated on the upper side of the beak. The size of the hornbill varies from that of a pigeon to that of a raven, or even larger. They feed chiefly upon fruit, but some species eat dead animals.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 706 --></p>

<p><ent>Hornblende</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"blende`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[G., fr. <ets>horn</ets> horn + <ets>blende</ets> blende.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>The common black, or dark green or brown, variety of amphibole. (See <er>Amphibole</er>.) It belongs to the aluminous division of the species, and is also characterized by its containing considerable iron. Also used as a general term to include the whole species.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hornblende schist</b></col> <fld>(Geol.)</fld>, <cd>a hornblende rock of schistose structure.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornblendic</ent><br/
<hw>Horn*blend"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Composed largely of hornblende; resembling or relating to hornblende.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornblower</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"blow`er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>hornbl<amac/were</ets>.]</ety> <def>One who, or that which, blows a horn.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornbook</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"book`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The first book for children, or that from which in former times they learned their letters and rudiments; -- so called because a sheet of horn covered the small, thin board of oak, or the slip of paper, on which the alphabet, digits, and often the Lord's Prayer, were written or printed; a primer.</def> <ldquo/He teaches boys the <xex>hornbook</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A book containing the rudiments of any science or branch of knowledge; a manual; a handbook.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornbug</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"bug`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A large nocturnal beetle of the genus <gen>Lucanus</gen> (as <spn>Lucanus capreolus</spn>, and <spn>Lucanus dama</spn>), having long, curved upper jaws, resembling a sickle.  The grubs are found in the trunks of old trees.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horned</ent><br/
<hw>Horned</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Furnished with a horn or horns; furnished with a hornlike process or appendage; <as>as, <ex>horned</ex> cattle</as>; having some part shaped like a horn.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>horned</qex> moon with one bright star<br/
Within the nether tip.</q> <rj><qau>Coleridge.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Horned bee</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a British wild bee (<spn>Osmia bicornis</spn>), having two little horns on the head.</cd> -- <col><b>Horned dace</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>an American cyprinoid fish (<spn>Semotilus corporialis</spn>) common in brooks and ponds; the common chub. See <xex>Illust.</xex> of <er>Chub</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Horned frog</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a very large Brazilian frog (<spn>Ceratophrys cornuta</spn>), having a pair of triangular horns arising from the eyelids.</cd> -- <col><b>Horned grebe</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a species of grebe (<spn>Colymbus auritus</spn>), of Arctic Europe and America, having two dense tufts of feathers on the head.</cd> -- <col><b>Horned horse</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the gnu.</cd> -- <col><b>Horned lark</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the shore lark.</cd> -- <col><b>Horned lizard</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the horned toad.</cd> -- <col><b>Horned owl</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a large North American owl (<spn>Bubo Virginianus</spn>), having a pair of elongated tufts of feathers on the head. Several distinct varieties are known; as, the Arctic, Western, dusky, and striped <xex>horned owls</xex>, differing in color, and inhabiting different regions; -- called also <altname>great horned owl</altname>, <altname>horn owl</altname>, <altname>eagle owl</altname>, and <altname>cat owl</altname>. Sometimes also applied to the <altname>long-eared owl</altname>. See <cref>Eared owl</cref>, under <er>Eared</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Horned poppy</b></col>. <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <cd>See <cref>Horn poppy</cref>, under <er>Horn</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Horned pout</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>an American fresh-water siluroid fish; the bullpout.</cd> -- <col><b>Horned rattler</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a species of rattlesnake (<spn>Crotalus cerastes</spn>), inhabiting the dry, sandy plains, from California to Mexico. It has a pair of triangular horns between the eyes; -- called also <altname>sidewinder</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>Horned ray</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the sea devil.</cd> -- <col><b>Horned screamer</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the kamichi.</cd> -- <col><b>Horned snake</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the cerastes.</cd> -- <col><b>Horned toad</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>any lizard of the genus <gen>Phrynosoma</gen>, of which nine or ten species are known. These lizards have several hornlike spines on the head, and a broad, flat body, covered with spiny scales. They inhabit the dry, sandy plains from California to Mexico and Texas. Called also <altname>horned lizard</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>Horned viper</b></col>. <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Cerastes</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornedness</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"ed*ness</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The condition of being horned.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornel</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"el</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The European sand eel.</def> <mark>[Scot.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horneophyton</ent><br/
<hw>Horneophyton</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A genus of Devonian fossil plants considered one of the earliest forms of vascular land plants; it is similar to genus <gen>Rhynia</gen> but smaller.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Horneophyton</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horner</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who works or deal in horn or horns.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Grew.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>One who winds or blows the horn.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Sherwood.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>One who horns or cuckolds.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Massinger.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The British sand lance or sand eel (<spn>Ammodytes lanceolatus</spn>).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornet</ent><br/
<hw>Hor"net</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>hyrnet</ets>; akin to OHG. <ets>hornaz</ets>, <ets>hornuz</ets>, G. <ets>horniss</ets>; perh. akin to E. <ets>horn</ets>, and named from the sound it makes as if blowing the horn; but more prob. akin to D. <ets>horzel</ets>, Lith. <ets>szirszone</ets>, L. <ets>crabo</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A large, strong wasp.  The European species (<spn>Vespa crabro</spn>) is of a dark brown and yellow color. It is very pugnacious, and its sting is very severe.  Its nest is constructed of a paperlike material, and the layers of comb are hung together by columns.  The American white-faced hornet (<spn>Vespa maculata</spn>) is larger and has similar habits.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hornet fly</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>any dipterous insect of the genus <gen>Asilus</gen>, and allied genera, of which there are numerous species. They are large and fierce flies which capture bees and other insects, often larger than themselves, and suck their blood. Called also <altname>hawk fly</altname>, <altname>robber fly</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>To stir up a hornet's nest</b></col>, <cd>to provoke the attack of a swarm of spiteful enemies or spirited critics.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornfish</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"fish`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>hornfisc</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The garfish or sea needle.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornfoot</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"foot`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having hoofs; hoofed.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornify</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"i*fy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Horn</ets> + <ets>-fy</ets>.]</ety> <def>To horn; to cuckold.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Beau. & Fl.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horning</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"ing</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Appearance of the moon when increasing, or in the form of a crescent.</def>  <rj><au>J. Gregory.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Letters of horning</b></col> <fld>(Scots Law)</fld>, <cd>the process or authority by which a person, directed by the decree of a court of justice to pay or perform anything, is ordered to comply therewith.</cd>  <rj><au>Mozley & W.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornish</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"ish</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Somewhat like horn; hard.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornito</ent><br/
||<hw>Hor*ni"to</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[A dim. fr. Sp. <ets>horno</ets> oven, L. <ets>furnus</ets>. See <er>Furnace</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Geol.)</fld> <def>A low, oven-shaped mound, common in volcanic regions, and emitting smoke and vapors from its sides and summit.</def>  <rj><au>Humboldt.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornless</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"less</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having no horn.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horn-mad</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"-mad`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Quite mad; -- raving crazy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Did I tell you about Mr. Garrick, that the town are <qex>horn-mad</qex> after?</q> <rj><qau>Gray.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornotine</ent><br/
<hw>Hor"no*tine</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hornotinus</ets> of this year.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A yearling; a bird of the year.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornowl</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"owl`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>See <er>Horned Owl</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornpike</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"pike`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The garfish.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornpipe</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"pipe`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Mus.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>An instrument of music formerly popular in Wales, consisting of a wooden pipe, with holes at intervals. It was so called because the bell at the open end was sometimes made of horn.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A lively tune played on a hornpipe, for dancing; a tune adapted for such playing.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Many a <qex>hornpipe</qex> he tuned to his Phyllis.</q> <rj><qau>Sir W. Raleigh.</qau></rj></p>

<p><sd>(c)</sd> A dance performed, usually by one person, to such a tune, and popular among sailors.<-- = sailor's hornpipe --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornpout</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"pout`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>See <cref>Horned pout</cref>, under <er>Horned</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornsnake</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"snake`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A harmless snake (<spn>Farancia abacura</spn>), found in the Southern United States. The color is bluish black above, red below.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornstone</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"stone`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>A siliceous stone, a variety of quartz, closely resembling flint, but more brittle; -- called also <altname>chert</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horntail</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"tail`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Any one of family (<fam>Urocerid<ae/</fam>) of large hymenopterous insects, allied to the sawflies. The larv<ae/ bore in the wood of trees. So called from the long, stout ovipositors of the females.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornwork</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"work`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Fort.)</fld> <def>An outwork composed of two demibastions joined by a curtain. It is connected with the works in rear by long wings.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornwort</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"wort`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>An aquatic plant (<gen>Ceratophyllum</gen>), with finely divided leaves.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornwrack</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"wrack`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A bryozoan of the genus <gen>Flustra</gen>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horny</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <amorph>[<pos>Compar.</pos> <adjf>Hornier</adjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>superl.</pos> <adjf>Horniest</adjf>.]</amorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Having horns or hornlike projections.</def>  <rj><au>Gay.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Composed or made of horn, or of a substance resembling horn; of the nature of horn.</def> <ldquo/The <xex>horny</xex> . . . coat of the eye.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Ray.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Hard; callous.</def> <ldquo/His <xex>horny</xex> fist.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horny-handed</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"y-hand`ed</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having the hands horny and callous from labor.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hornyhead</ent><br/
<hw>Horn"y*head`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Any North American river chub of the genus <gen>Hybopsis</gen>, esp. <spn>Hybopsis biguttatus</spn>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horography</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*rog"ra*phy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ hour + <ets>-graphy</ets>: cf. F. <ets>horographie</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An account of the hours.</def>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The art of constructing instruments for making the hours, as clocks, watches, and dials.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horologe</ent><br/
<hw>Hor"o*loge</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>horologe</ets>, <ets>orloge</ets>, timepiece, OF. <ets>horloge</ets>, <ets>orloge</ets>, <ets>oriloge</ets>, F. <ets>horloge</ets>, L. <ets>horologium</ets>, fr. Gr. <?/; <?/ hour + <?/ to say, tell. See <er>Hour</er>, and <er>Logic</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A servant who called out the hours.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>An instrument indicating the time of day; a timepiece of any kind; a watch, clock, or dial.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horologer</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*rol"o*ger</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A maker or vender of clocks and watches; one skilled in horology.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horological</ent><br/
<hw>Hor`o*log"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>horologicus</ets>, Gr. <?/.]</ety> <def>Relating to a horologe, or to horology.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horologiographer</ent><br/
<hw>Hor`o*lo`gi*og"ra*pher</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Horologiography</er>.]</ety> <def>A maker of clocks, watches, or dials.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horologiographic</ent><br/
<hw>Hor`o*lo`gi*o*graph"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to horologiography.</def>  <rj><au>Chambers.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horologiography</ent><br/
<hw>Hor`o*lo`gi*og"ra*phy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ horologe + <ets>-graphy</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An account of instruments that show the hour.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The art of constructing clocks or dials; horography.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horologist</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*rol"o*gist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One versed in horology.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horology</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*rol"o*gy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Horologe</er>.]</ety> <def>The science of measuring time, or the principles and art of constructing instruments for measuring and indicating portions of time, as clocks, watches, dials, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horometer</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*rom"e*ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ hour + <ets>-meter</ets>.]</ety> <def>An instrument for measuring time.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horometrical</ent><br/
<hw>Hor`o*met"ric*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Belonging to horometry.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horometry</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*rom"e*try</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>horom<eacute/trie</ets>. See <er>Horometer</er>.]</ety> <def>The art, practice, or method of measuring time by hours and subordinate divisions.</def> <ldquo/The <xex>horometry</xex> of antiquity.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Sir T. Browne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horopter</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*rop"ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ boundary + <?/ one who looks.]</ety> <fld>(Opt.)</fld> <def>The line or surface in which are situated all the points which are seen single while the point of sight, or the adjustment of the eyes, remains unchanged.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The sum of all the points which are seen single, while the point of sight remains unchanged, is called the <qex>horopter</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>J. Le Conte.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horopteric</ent><br/
<hw>Hor`op*ter"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Opt.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to the horopter.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horoscope</ent><br/
<hw>Hor"o*scope</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>horoscope</ets>, L. <ets>horoscopus</ets>, fr. Gr. <?/, adj., observing hours or times, esp. observing the hour of birth, <pos>n.</pos>, a horoscope; <?/ hour + <?/ to view, observe. See <er>Hour</er>, and <er>-scope</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Astrol.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>The representation made of the aspect of the heavens at the moment of a person's birth, by which the astrologer professed to foretell the events of the person's life; especially, the sign of the zodiac rising above the horizon at such a moment.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>The diagram or scheme of twelve houses or signs of the zodiac, into which the whole circuit of the heavens was divided for the purposes of such prediction of fortune.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The planisphere invented by Jean Paduanus.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A table showing the length of the days and nights at all places.</def>  <rj><au>Heyse.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Horoscopist</ent><br/
<ent>Horoscoper</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hor"o*sco`per</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Ho*ros"co*pist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>One versed in horoscopy; an astrologer.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horoscopy</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*ros"co*py</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The art or practice of casting horoscopes, or observing the disposition of the stars, with a view to prediction events.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Aspect of the stars at the time of a person's birth.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horrendous</ent><br/
<hw>Hor*ren"dous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>horrendus</ets>.]</ety> <def>Fearful; frightful.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>I. Watts.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horrent</ent><br/
<hw>Hor"rent</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>horrens</ets>, p. pr. of <ets>horrere</ets> to bristle. See <er>Horror</er>.]</ety> <def>Standing erect, as bristles; covered with bristling points; bristled; bristling.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Rough and <qex>horrent</qex> with figures in strong relief.</q>  <rj><au>De Quincey.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>With bright emblazonry and <qex>horrent</qex> arms.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horrible</ent><br/
<hw>Hor"ri*ble</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>horrible</ets>, <ets>orrible</ets>, OF. <ets>horrible</ets>, <ets>orrible</ets>, F. <ets>horrible</ets>, fr. L. <ets>horribilis</ets>, fr. <ets>horrere</ets>. See <er>Horror</er>.]</ety> <def>Exciting, or tending to excite, horror or fear; dreadful; terrible; shocking; hideous; <as>as, a <ex>horrible</ex> sight; a <ex>horrible</ex> story; a <ex>horrible</ex> murder.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A dungeon <qex>horrible</qex> on all sides round.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Dreadful; frightful; fearful; terrible; awful; terrific; shocking; hideous; horrid.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horribleness</ent><br/
<hw>Hor"ri*ble*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The state or quality of being horrible; dreadfulness; hideousness.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>horribleness</qex> of the mischief.</q> <rj><qau>Sir P. Sidney.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horribly</ent><br/
<hw>Hor"ri*bly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a manner to excite horror; dreadfully; terribly.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horrid</ent><br/
<hw>Hor"rid</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>horridus</ets>. See <er>Horror</er>, and cf. <er>Ordure</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Rough; rugged; bristling.</def> <mark>[Archaic]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Horrid</qex> with fern, and intricate with thorn.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Fitted to excite horror; dreadful; hideous; shocking; hence, very offensive.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Not in the legions<br/
Of <qex>horrid</qex> hell.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>horrid</qex> things they say.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Frightful; hideous; alarming; shocking; dreadful; awful; terrific; horrible; abominable.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horridly</ent><br/
<hw>Hor"rid*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a horrid manner.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horridness</ent><br/
<hw>Hor"rid*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The quality of being horrid.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horrific</ent><br/
<hw>Hor*rif"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>horrifieus</ets>; <ets>horrere</ets> to be horrible + <ets>-ficare</ets> (in comp.) to make: cf. F. <ets>horrifique</ets>. See <er>Horror</er>, <er>-fy</er>.]</ety> <def>Causing horror; frightful.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Let . . . nothing ghastly or <qex>horrific</qex> be supposed.</q> <rj><qau>I. Taylor.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horrification</ent><br/
<hw>Hor`ri*fi*ca"tion</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>That which causes horror.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Miss Edgeworth.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horrify</ent><br/
<hw>Hor"ri*fy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Horrified</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Horrifying</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</vmorph> <ety>[L. <ets>horrificare</ets>. See <er>Horrific</er>.]</ety> <def>To cause to feel horror; to strike or impress with horror; <as>as, the sight <ex>horrified</ex> the beholders</as>.</def>  <rj><au>E. Irving.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horripilation</ent><br/
<hw>Hor*rip`i*la"tion</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>horripilatio</ets>, fr. <ets>horripilare</ets> to bristle; <ets>horrere</ets> to bristle + <ets>pilus</ets> the hair: cf. F. <ets>horripilation</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A real or fancied bristling of the hair of the head or body, resulting from disease, terror, chilliness, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horrisonant</ent><br/
<hw>Hor*ris"o*nant</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Horrisonous.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horrisonous</ent><br/
<hw>Hor*ris"o*nous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>horrisonus</ets>; <ets>horrere</ets> to be horrible + <ets>sonus</ets> a sound.]</ety> <def>Sounding dreadfully; uttering a terrible sound.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Bailey.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horror</ent><br/
<hw>Hor"ror</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Formerly written <ets>horrour</ets>.]</ety> <ety>[L. <ets>horror</ets>, fr. <ets>horrere</ets> to bristle, to shiver, to tremble with cold or dread, to be dreadful or terrible; cf. Skr. <ets>h<?/sh</ets> to bristle.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A bristling up; a rising into roughness; tumultuous movement.</def> <mark>[Archaic]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Such fresh <qex>horror</qex> as you see driven through the wrinkled waves.</q> <rj><qau>Chapman.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A shaking, shivering, or shuddering, as in the cold fit which precedes a fever; in old medical writings, a chill of less severity than a <xex>rigor</xex>, and more marked than an <xex>algor</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A painful emotion of fear, dread, and abhorrence; a shuddering with terror and detestation; the feeling inspired by something frightful and shocking.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>How could this, in the sight of heaven, without <qex>horrors</qex> of conscience be uttered?</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>That which excites horror or dread, or is horrible; gloom; dreariness.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Breathes a browner <qex>horror</qex> on the woods.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>The horrors</b></col>, <cd>delirium tremens.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 707 --></p>

<p><ent>Horror-sticken</ent><br/
<hw>Hor"ror-stick`en</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Struck with horror; horrified.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Blank and <qex>horror-stricken</qex> faces.</q> <rj><qau>C. Kingsley.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horror-struck</ent><br/
<hw>Hor"ror-struck`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Horror-stricken; horrified.</def>  <rj><au>M. Arnold.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hors de combat</ent><br/
||<hw>Hors` de com`bat"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <ety>[F.]</ety> <def>Out of the combat; disabled from fighting; out of action.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hors d'oeuvre</ent><br/
||<hw>Hors` d'<oe/uvre"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>; <plu>pl. <plw>Hors d'<oe/uveres</plw> <pr>(#)</pr></plu>. <ety>[F., lit., outside of work.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Something unusual or extraordinary.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <def>A dish served as a relish, usually at the beginning of a meal.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horse</ent><br/
<hw>Horse</hw> <pr>(h<ocir/rs)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>hors</ets>; akin to OS. <ets>hros</ets>, D. & OHG. <ets>ros</ets>, G. <ets>ross</ets>, Icel. <ets>hross</ets>; and perh. to L. <ets>currere</ets> to run, E. <ets>course</ets>, <ets>current</ets> Cf. <er>Walrus</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A hoofed quadruped of the genus <gen>Equus</gen>; especially, the domestic horse (<spn>Equus caballus</spn>), which was domesticated in Egypt and Asia at a very early period.  It has six broad molars, on each side of each jaw, with six incisors, and two canine teeth, both above and below. The mares usually have the canine teeth rudimentary or wanting. The horse differs from the true asses, in having a long, flowing mane, and the tail bushy to the base. Unlike the asses it has callosities, or chestnuts, on all its legs. The horse excels in strength, speed, docility, courage, and nobleness of character, and is used for drawing, carrying, bearing a rider, and like purposes.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ Many varieties, differing in form, size, color, gait, speed, etc., are known, but all are believed to have been derived from the same original species. It is supposed to have been a native of the plains of Central Asia, but the wild species from which it was derived is not certainly known. The feral horses of America are domestic horses that have run wild; and it is probably true that most of those of Asia have a similar origin. Some of the true wild Asiatic horses do, however, approach the domestic horse in several characteristics.<br/
   Several species of fossil (<gen>Equus</gen>) are known from the later Tertiary formations of Europe and America. The fossil species of other genera of the family <fam>Equid<ae/</fam> are also often called <ex>horses</ex>, in general sense.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The male of the genus <gen>Equus</gen>, in distinction from the female or male; usually, a castrated male.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Mounted soldiery; cavalry; -- used without the plural termination; <as>as, a regiment of <ex>horse</ex></as>; -- distinguished from <contr>foot</contr>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The armies were appointed, consisting of twenty-five thousand <qex>horse</qex> and foot.</q> <rj><qau>Bacon.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A frame with legs, used to support something; <as>as, a clothes<ex>horse</ex>, a saw<ex>horse</ex>, etc.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>A frame of timber, shaped like a horse, on which soldiers were made to ride for punishment.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>Anything, actual or figurative, on which one rides as on a horse; a hobby.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>7.</sn> <fld>(Mining)</fld> <def>A mass of earthy matter, or rock of the same character as the wall rock, occurring in the course of a vein, as of coal or ore; hence, to <xex>take horse</xex> -- said of a vein -- is to divide into branches for a distance.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>8.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>See <er>Footrope</er>, <pos>a.</pos></def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A breastband for a leadsman.</def> <sd>(c)</sd> <def>An iron bar for a sheet traveler to slide upon.</def> <sd>(d)</sd> <def>A jackstay.</def> <au>W. C. Russell.</au> <au>Totten.</au><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>9.</sn> <fld>(Student Slang)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A translation or other illegitimate aid in study or examination; -- called also <altname>trot</altname>, <altname>pony</altname>, <altname>Dobbin</altname>.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>Horseplay; tomfoolery.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>10.</sn> <def><er>heroin</er>.</def> <mark>[slang]</mark> <br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>11.</sn> <def><er>horsepower</er>.</def> <mark>[Colloq. contraction]</mark><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Horse</xex> is much used adjectively and in composition to signify <xex>of</xex>, or <xex>having to do with</xex>, <xex>a horse</xex> or <xex>horses</xex>, <xex>like a horse</xex>, etc.; as, <xex>horse</xex> collar, <xex>horse</xex> dealer or <xex>horse</xex><?/dealer, <xex>horse</xex>hoe, <xex>horse</xex> jockey; and hence, often in the sense of <xex>strong</xex>, <xex>loud</xex>, <xex>coarse</xex>, etc.; as, <xex>horse</xex>laugh, <xex>horse</xex> nettle or <xex>horse</xex>-nettle, <xex>horse</xex>play, <xex>horse</xex> ant, etc.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>Black horse</b></col>, <col><b>Blood horse</b></col></mcol>, <cd>etc. See under <er>Black</er>, etc.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse aloes</b></col>, <cd>caballine aloes.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse ant</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a large ant (<spn>Formica rufa</spn>); -- called also <altname>horse emmet</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse artillery</b></col>, <cd>that portion of the artillery in which the cannoneers are mounted, and which usually serves with the cavalry; flying artillery.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse balm</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a strong-scented labiate plant (<spn>Collinsonia Canadensis</spn>), having large leaves and yellowish flowers.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse bean</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a variety of the English or Windsor bean (<spn>Faba vulgaris</spn>), grown for feeding horses.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse boat</b></col>, <cd>a boat for conveying horses and cattle, or a boat propelled by horses.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse bot</b></col>. <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Botfly</er>, and <er>Bots</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse box</b></col>, <cd>a railroad car for transporting valuable horses, as hunters.</cd> <mark>[Eng.]</mark> -- <mcol><col><b>Horse breaker</b></col> <it>or</it> <col><b>Horse trainer</b></col></mcol>, <cd>one employed in subduing or training horses for use.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse car</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>A railroad car drawn by horses. See under <er>Car</er>.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>A car fitted for transporting horses.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse cassia</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a leguminous plant (<spn>Cassia Javanica</spn>), bearing long pods, which contain a black, catharic pulp, much used in the East Indies as a horse medicine.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse cloth</b></col>, <cd>a cloth to cover a horse.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse conch</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a large, spiral, marine shell of the genus Triton. See <er>Triton</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse courser</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>One that runs horses, or keeps horses for racing.</cd> <au>Johnson.</au> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>A dealer in horses.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <au>Wiseman.</au> -- <col><b>Horse crab</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the Limulus; -- called also <altname>horsefoot</altname>, <altname>horsehoe crab</altname>, and <altname>king crab</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse crevall<eacute/</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the cavally.</cd><-- a type of fish --> -- <col><b>Horse emmet</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the horse ant.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse finch</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the chaffinch.</cd> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark> -- <col><b>Horse gentian</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>fever root.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse iron</b></col> <fld>(Naut.)</fld>, <cd>a large calking iron.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse latitudes</b></col>, <cd>a space in the North Atlantic famous for calms and baffling winds, being between the westerly winds of higher latitudes and the trade winds.</cd> <au>Ham. Nav. Encyc.</au> -- <col><b>Horse mackrel</b></col>. <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>The common tunny (<spn>Orcynus thunnus</spn>), found on the Atlantic coast of Europe and America, and in the Mediterranean.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>The bluefish (<spn>Pomatomus saltatrix</spn>).</cd> <sd>(c)</sd> <cd>The scad.</cd> <sd>(d)</sd> <cd>The name is locally applied to various other fishes, as the California hake, the black candlefish, the jurel, the bluefish, etc.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse marine</b></col> <fld>(Naut.)</fld>, <cd>an awkward, lubbery person; one of a mythical body of marine cavalry.</cd> <mark>[Slang]</mark> -- <col><b>Horse mussel</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a large, marine mussel (<spn>Modiola modiolus</spn>), found on the northern shores of Europe and America.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse nettle</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a coarse, prickly, American herb, the <spn>Solanum Carolinense</spn>.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse parsley</b></col>. <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Alexanders</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse purslain</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a coarse fleshy weed of tropical America (<spn>Trianthema monogymnum</spn>).</cd> -- <col><b>Horse race</b></col>, <cd>a race by horses; a match of horses in running or trotting.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse racing</b></col>, <cd>the practice of racing with horses.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse railroad</b></col>, <cd>a railroad on which the cars are drawn by horses; -- in England, and sometimes in the United States, called a <altname>tramway</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse run</b></col> <fld>(Civil Engin.)</fld>, <cd>a device for drawing loaded wheelbarrows up an inclined plane by horse power.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse sense</b></col>, <cd>strong common sense.</cd> <mark>[Colloq. U.S.]</mark> -- <col><b>Horse soldier</b></col>, <cd>a cavalryman.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse sponge</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a large, coarse, commercial sponge (<spn>Spongia equina</spn>).</cd> -- <col><b>Horse stinger</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, a large dragon fly. <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark> -- <col><b>Horse sugar</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a shrub of the southern part of the United States (<spn>Symplocos tinctoria</spn>), whose leaves are sweet, and good for fodder.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse tick</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a winged, dipterous insect (<spn>Hippobosca equina</spn>), which troubles horses by biting them, and sucking their blood; -- called also <altname>horsefly</altname>, <altname>horse louse</altname>, and <altname>forest fly</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>Horse vetch</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a plant of the genus <gen>Hippocrepis</gen> (<spn>Hippocrepis comosa</spn>), cultivated for the beauty of its flowers; -- called also <altname>horsehoe vetch</altname>, from the peculiar shape of its pods.</cd> -- <col><b>Iron horse</b></col>, <cd>a locomotive.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> -- <col><b>Salt horse</b></col>, <cd>the sailor's name for salt beef.</cd> -- <col><b>To look a gift horse in the mouth</b></col>, <cd>to examine the mouth of a horse which has been received as a gift, in order to ascertain his age; -- hence, to accept favors in a critical and thankless spirit.</cd> <au>Lowell.</au> -- <col><b>To take horse</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>To set out on horseback.</cd> <au>Macaulay.</au> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>To be covered, as a mare.</cd> <sd>(c)</sd> <cd>See definition 7 (above).</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horse</ent><br/
<hw>Horse</hw> <pr>(h<ocir/rs)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Horsed</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Horsing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[AS. <ets>horsion</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To provide with a horse, or with horses; to mount on, or as on, a horse.</def> <ldquo/Being better <xex>horsed</xex>, outrode me.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To sit astride of; to bestride.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To mate with (a mare); -- said of the male.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>To take or carry on the back; <as>as, the keeper, <ex>horsing</ex> a deer</as>.</def>  <rj><au>S. Butler.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>To place on the back of another, or on a wooden horse, etc., to be flogged; to subject to such punishment.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horse</ent><br/
<hw>Horse</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To get on horseback.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shelton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horseback</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"back`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The back of a horse.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>An extended ridge of sand, gravel, and boulders, in a half-stratified condition.</def>  <rj><au>Agassiz.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>On horseback</b></col>, <cd>on the back of a horse; mounted or riding on a horse or horses; in the saddle.</cd><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The long journey was to be performed <qex>on horseback</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Prescott.</qau></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>horsebean</ent><br/
<hw>horsebean</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The seed of the broad-bean plant.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> broad bean, fava bean.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A large shrub or shrubby tree (<spn>Parkinsonia aculeata</spn>) having sharp spines and pinnate leaves with small deciduous leaflets and sweet-scented racemose yellow-orange flowers; grown as ornamentals or hedging or emergency food for livestock; originating in tropical America but naturalized in the Southern U. S.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> Jerusalem thorn, <spn>Parkinsonia aculeata</spn>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>horsebox</ent><br/
<hw>horsebox</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a conveyance (railroad car or trailer) for transporting racehorses.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>horsebrier</ent><br/
<hw>horsebrier</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a very prickly woody vine (<spn>Smilax rotundifolia</spn>) of eastern U. S. growing in tangled masses having tough round stems with shiny leathery leaves and small greenish flowers followed by clusters of inedible shiny black berries.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> bullbrier, greenbrier, catbrier, brier, briar, <spn>Smilax rotundifolia</spn>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>horsecart</ent><br/
<hw>horse"cart`</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A heavycart drawn by a horse, used for farm work.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horsechestnut</ent><br/
<ent>Horse-chestnut</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Horse`-chest"nut</hw>, <hw>Horse`chest"nut</hw></mhw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The large nutlike seed of a species of <gen>Aesculus</gen> (<spn>Aesculus Hippocastanum</spn>), formerly ground, and fed to horses, whence the name.  The seed is not considered edible by humans.</def> <wns>[wns=2]</wns><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> + <source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The tree itself (<spn>Aesculus hippocastanum</spn>), which was brought from Constantinople in the beginning of the sixteenth century, and is now common in the temperate zones of both hemispheres; it has palmate leaves and large clusters of white to red flowers followed by brown shiny inedible seeds. The native American species is also called <altname>buckeye</altname> and <altname>conker</altname>.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> + <source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>horsecloth</ent><br/
<hw>horsecloth</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a cloth for the trapping of a horse.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horse-drench</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"-drench`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A dose of physic for a horse.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The appliance by which the dose is administered.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horsefish</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"fish`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>The moonfish (<spn>Selene setipinnis</spn>).</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>The sauger.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horseflesh</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"flesh`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The flesh of horses.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> horsemeat.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The Chinese eat <qex>horseflesh</qex> at this day.</q> <rj><qau>Bacon.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Horses, generally; the qualities of a horse; <as>as, he is a judge of <ex>horseflesh</ex></as>.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Horseflesh ore</b></col> <fld>(Min.)</fld>, <cd>a miner's name for bornite, in allusion to its peculiar reddish color on fresh facture.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horsefly</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"fly`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Horseflies</plw> <pr>(<?/)</pr>.</plu> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Any dipterous fly of the family <fam>Tabanid<ae/</fam>, that stings horses, and sucks their blood.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ Of these flies there are numerous species, both in Europe and America. They have a large proboscis with four sharp lancets for piercing the skin. Called also <altname>breeze fly</altname>. See <xex>Illust.</xex> under <er>Diptera</er>, and <er>Breeze fly</er>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The horse tick or forest fly (<gen>Hippobosca</gen>).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horsefoot</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"foot`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Horsefeet</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The coltsfoot.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The Limulus or horseshoe crab.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horse Guards</ent><br/
<hw>Horse" Guards`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <fld>(Mil.)</fld> <def>A body of cavalry so called; esp., a British regiment, called the Royal Horse Guards, which furnishes guards of state for the sovereign.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>The Horse Guards</b></col>, <cd>a name given to the former headquarters of the commander in chief of the British army, at Whitehall in London.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horsehair</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"hair`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A hair of a horse, especially one from the mane or tail; the hairs of the mane or tail taken collectively;</def> <specif>Specifically:</specif> <def>a black shiny fabric made of such hairs, used commonly in the 1800's as a covering for stuffed furniture such as chairs and couches.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Horsehair worm</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the hair worm or gordius.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horsehead</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"head`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The silver moonfish (<spn>Selene vomer</spn>).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horsehide</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"hide`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The hide of a horse.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Leather made of the hide of a horse.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horse-jockey</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"-jock`ey</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A professional rider and trainer of race horses.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A trainer and dealer in horses.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horseknop</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"knop`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Knapweed.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horselaugh</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"laugh`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A loud, boisterous laugh; a guffaw.</def>  <rj><au>Pope.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horse-leech</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"-leech`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A large blood-sucking leech (<spn>H<ae/mopsis vorax</spn>), of Europe and Northern Africa. It attacks the lips and mouths of horses.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A farrier; a veterinary surgeon.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horse-leechery</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"-leech`er*y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The business of a farrier; especially, the art of curing the diseases of horses.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horseless</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"less</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Being without a horse; specif., not requiring a horse; -- said of certain vehicles in which horse power has been replaced by electricity, steam, etc.; <as>as, a <ex>horseless</ex> carriage or truck</as>.  It was used primarily in the term <ldquo/<ex>horseless</ex> carriage<rdquo/, to refer to automobiles.  By the 1930's when automobiles had become more common than horses for transportation, the term had lost its currency.</def> <mark>[archaic, except in a historical context.]</mark> <br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horse-litter</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"-lit`ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A carriage hung on poles, and borne by and between two horses.</def>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horseman</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"man</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Horsemen</plw> <pr>(<?/)</pr>.</plu> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A rider on horseback; one skilled in the management of horses; a mounted man.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Mil.)</fld> <def>A mounted soldier; a cavalryman.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A land crab of the genus <gen>Ocypoda</gen>, living on the coast of Brazil and the West Indies, noted for running very swiftly.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A West Indian fish of the genus <gen>Eques</gen>, as the light-horseman (<spn>Eques lanceolatus</spn>).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horsemanship</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"man*ship</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The act or art of riding, and of training and managing horses; manege.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>horsemeat</ent><br/
<hw>horsemeat</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>The flesh of horses used as food.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> horseflesh.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horsemint</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"mint`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A coarse American plant of the Mint family (<spn>Monarda punctata</spn>).</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>In England, the wild mint (<spn>Mentha sylvestris</spn>).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horsenail</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"nail`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A thin, pointed nail, with a heavy flaring head, for securing a horsehoe to the hoof; a horsehoe nail.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horseplay</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"play`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Rude, boisterous play.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Too much given to <qex>horseplay</qex> in his raillery.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horsepond</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"pond`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A pond for watering horses.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horse power</ent><br/
<hw>Horse" pow`er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <sn>1.</sn> <def>The power which a horse exerts.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Mach.)</fld> <def>A unit of power, used in stating the power required to drive machinery, and in estimating the capabilities of animals or steam engines and other prime movers for doing work. It is the power required for the performance of work at the rate of 33,000 English units of work per minute; hence, it is the power that must be exerted in lifting 33,000 pounds at the rate of one foot per minute, or 550 pounds at the rate of one foot per second, or 55 pounds at the rate of ten feet per second, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The power of a draught horse, of average strength, working eight hours per day, is about four fifths of a standard <xex>horse power</xex>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Brake horse power</b></col>, <cd>the net effective power of a prime mover, as a steam engine, water wheel, etc., in horse powers, as shown by a friction brake. See <cref>Friction brake</cref>, under <er>Friction</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Indicated horse power</b></col>, <cd>the power exerted in the cylinder of an engine, stated in horse powers, estimated from the diameter and speed of the piston, and the mean effective pressure upon it as shown by an indicator. See <er>Indicator</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Nominal horse power</b></col> <fld>(Steam Engine)</fld>, <cd>a term still sometimes used in England to express certain proportions of cylinder, but having no value as a standard of measurement.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A machine worked by a horse, for driving other machinery; a horse motor.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horse-radish</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"-rad`ish</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A plant of the genus <gen>Nasturtium</gen> (<spn>Nasturtium Armoracia</spn>), allied to scurvy grass, having a root of a pungent taste, much used, when grated, as a condiment and in medicine.</def>  <rj><au>Gray.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Horse-radish tree</b></col>. <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Moringa</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horserake</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"rake`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A rake drawn by a horse.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>horseshit</ent><br/
<hw>horseshit</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A ludicrously false statement.</def> <mark>[Vulgar slang]</mark> <br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> bullshit, bull, Irish bull, shit, crap, bunk, bunkum, buncombe, guff, rot, hogwash, dogshit.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>horse show</ent><br/
<ent>horseshow</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>horse"show`</hw>, <hw>horse" show`</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a competitive exhibition of horses.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horseshoe</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"shoe`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A shoe for horses, consisting of a narrow plate of iron in form somewhat like the letter <sansserif>U</sansserif>, nailed to a horse's hoof.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Anything shaped like a horsehoe, such as a U-shaped bend in a river.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The Limulus or horsehoe crab.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <pluf>pl.</pluf> <def>A game in which horseshoes or horseshoe-shaped objects (usually made of metal) are thrown at either of two stakes fixed in the ground at a distance of 30 to 40 feet apart.  The player stands at or near one stake and throws several the horseshoes at the other stake.  Points are scored when the player throws the horseshoe so that it surrounds the stake; fewer points are scored if the horseshoe is close to but not surrounding the stake.  The players take turns and the first player to achieve the target score wins; <as>as, <ldquo/almost<rdquo/ only counts with hand grenades or in <ex>horseshoes</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Horsehoe head</b></col> <fld>(Med.)</fld>, <cd>an old name for the condition of the skull in children, in which the sutures are too open, the coronal suture presenting the form of a horsehoe.</cd> <au>Dunglison.</au> -- <col><b>Horsehoe magnet</b></col>, <cd>an artificial magnet in the form of a horsehoe.</cd> -- <col><b>Horsehoe nail</b></col>. <cd>See <er>Horsenail</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Horsehoe nose</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a bat of the genus <gen>Rhinolophus</gen>, having a nasal fold of skin shaped like a horsehoe.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horseshoeing</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"shoe`ing</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The act or employment of shoeing horses.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horseshoer</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"sho`er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who shoes horses.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horsetail</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"tail`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A leafless plant, with hollow and rushlike stems. It is of the genus <gen>Equisetum</gen>, and is allied to the ferns. See <xex>Illust.</xex> of <er>Equisetum</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A Turkish standard, denoting rank.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ Commanders are distinguished by the number of <xex>horsetails</xex> carried before them. Thus, the sultan has seven, the grand vizier five, and the pashas three, two, or one.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Shrubby horsetail</b></col>. <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Joint-fir</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>horse-trade</ent><br/
<hw>horse-trade</hw> <pos>v. i. & t.</pos> <def>to negotiate with much give and take.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>horse-trading</ent><br/
<hw>horse-trading</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>negotiation accompanied by mutual concessions and shrewd bargaining.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>horse-trail</ent><br/
<hw>horse-trail</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a trail for horses.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horseweed</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"weed`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A composite plant (<spn>Erigeron Canadensis</spn>), which is a common weed.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horsewhip</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"whip`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A whip for horses.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horsewhip</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"whip`</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To flog or chastise with a horsewhip.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horsewoman</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"wom`an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Horsewomen</plw> <pr>(<?/)</pr>.</plu> <def>A woman who rides on horseback.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horsewood</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"wood`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A West Indian tree (<spn>Calliandra latifolia</spn>) with showy, crimson blossoms.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horseworm</ent><br/
<hw>Horse"worm`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The larva of a botfly.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horsiness</ent><br/
<hw>Hors"i*ness</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The condition or quality of being a horse; that which pertains to a horse.</def>  <rj><au>Tennyson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Fondness for, or interest in, horses.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horsly</ent><br/
<hw>Hors"ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Horselike.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horsy</ent><br/
<hw>Hors"y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pertaining to, or suggestive of, a horse, or of horse racing; <as>as, <ex>horsy</ex> manners; garments of fantastically <ex>horsy</ex> fashions.</as></def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hortation</ent><br/
<hw>Hor*ta"tion</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hortatio</ets>, fr. <ets>hortari</ets> to incite, exhort, fr. <ets>hori</ets> to urge.]</ety> <def>The act of exhorting, inciting, or giving advice; exhortation.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hortative</ent><br/
<hw>Hor"ta*tive</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hortativus</ets>.]</ety> <def>Giving exhortation; advisory; exhortative.</def>  <rj><au>Bullokar.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 708 --></p>

<p><ent>Hortative</ent><br/
<hw>Hor"ta*tive</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>An exhortation.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hortatory</ent><br/
<hw>Hor"ta*to*ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hortatorius</ets>.]</ety> <def>Giving exhortation or advise; encouraging; exhortatory; inciting; <as>as, a <ex>hortatory</ex> speech</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Holland.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hortensial</ent><br/
<hw>Hor*ten"sial</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hortensius</ets>, <ets>hortensis</ets>, fr. <ets>hortus</ets> garden; akin to E. <ets>yard</ets> an inclosure.]</ety> <def>Fit for a garden.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Evelyn.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horticultor</ent><br/
<hw>Hor"ti*cul`tor</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. L. <ets>hortus</ets> garden + <ets>cultor</ets> a cultivator, <ets>colere</ets> to cultivate.]</ety> <def>One who cultivates a garden.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horticultural</ent><br/
<hw>Hor`ti*cul"tur*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>horticultural</ets>.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to horticulture, or the culture of gardens or orchards.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horticulture</ent><br/
<hw>Hor"ti*cul`ture</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hortus</ets> garden + <ets>cultura</ets> culture: cf. F. <ets>horticulture</ets>. See <er>Yard</er> an inclosure, and <er>Culture</er>.]</ety> <def>The cultivation of a garden or orchard; the art of cultivating gardens or orchards.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Horticulturist</ent><br/
<hw>Hor`ti*cul"tur*ist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who practices horticulture.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hortulan</ent><br/
<hw>Hor"tu*lan</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hortulanus</ets>; <ets>hortus</ets> garden.]</ety> <def>Belonging to a garden.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Evelyn.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hortus siccus</ent><br/
||<hw>Hor"tus sic"cus</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <ety>[L., a dry garden.]</ety> <def>A collection of specimens of plants, dried and preserved, and arranged systematically; an herbarium.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hortyard</ent><br/
<hw>Hort"yard</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>An orchard.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hosanna</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*san"na</hw> <pr>(h<osl/*z<acr/n"n<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hosannas</plw> <pr>(-n<adot/z)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[Gr. <?/, fr. Heb. <ets>h<omac/sh<imac/'<amac/h nn<amac/</ets>save now, save, we pray, <ets>h<omac/sh<imac/a'</ets> to save (Hiphil, a causative form, of <ets>y<amac/sha'</ets>) + <ets>n<amac/</ets>, a particle.]</ety> <def>A Hebrew exclamation of praise to the Lord, or an invocation of blessings.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Hosanna</xex> to the Highest.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hosanna</qex> to the Son of David.</q> <rj><qau>Matt. xxi. 9.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hose</ent><br/
<hw>Hose</hw> <pr>(h<omac/z)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hose</plw>, formerly <plw>Hosen</plw> <pr>(h<omac/"z'n)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[AS. <ets>hose</ets>; akin to D. <ets>hoos</ets>, G. <ets>hose</ets> breeches, OHG. <ets>hosa</ets>, Icel. <ets>hosa</ets> stocking, gather, Dan. <ets>hose</ets> stocking; cf. Russ. <ets>koshulia</ets> a fur jacket.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Close-fitting trousers or breeches, as formerly worn, reaching to the knee.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>These men were bound in their coats, their <qex>hosen</qex>, and their hats, and their other garments.</q> <rj><qau>Dan. iii. 21.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>His youthful <qex>hose</qex>, well saved, a world too wide<br/
For his shrunk shank.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Covering for the feet and lower part of the legs; a stocking or stockings.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A flexible pipe, made of leather, India rubber, or other material, and used for conveying fluids, especially water, from a faucet, hydrant, or fire engine.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>Hose carriage</b></col>, <col><b>Hose cart</b></col>, <it>or</it> <col><b>Hose truck</b></col></mcol>, <cd>a wheeled vehicle fitted for conveying hose for extinguishing fires.</cd> -- <col><b>Hose company</b></col>, <cd>a company of men appointed to bring and manage hose in the extinguishing of fires.</cd> <mark>[U.S.]</mark> -- <col><b>Hose coupling</b></col>, <cd>coupling with interlocking parts for uniting hose, end to end.</cd> -- <col><b>Hose wrench</b></col>, <cd>a spanner for turning hose couplings, to unite or disconnect them.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hosen</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"sen</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <def>See <er>Hose</er>.</def> <mark>[Archaic]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hosepipe</ent><br/
<hw>hosepipe</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A flexible pipe for conveying a liquid or gas.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hose.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hosier</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"sier</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who deals in hose or stocking, or in goods knit or woven like hose.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hosiery</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"sier*y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The business of a hosier.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Stockings, in general; goods knit or woven like hose.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hospice</ent><br/
<hw>Hos"pice</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F., fr. L. <ets>hospitium</ets> hospitality, a place where strangers are entertained, fr. <ets>hospes</ets> stranger, guest. See <er>Host</er> a landlord.]</ety> <def>A convent or monastery which is also a place of refuge or entertainment for travelers on some difficult road or pass, as in the Alps; <as>as, the <ex>Hospice</ex> of the Great St</as>. Bernard.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hospitable</ent><br/
<hw>Hos"pi*ta*ble</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. OF. <ets>hospitable</ets>, LL. <ets>hospitare</ets> to receive as a guest. See <er>Host</er> a landlord.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Receiving and entertaining strangers or guests with kindness and without reward; kind to strangers and guests; characterized by hospitality.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Proceeding from or indicating kindness and generosity to guests and strangers; <as>as, <ex>hospitable</ex> rites</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>To where you taper cheers the vale<br/
With <qex>hospitable</qex> ray.</q> <rj><qau>Goldsmith.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hospitableness</ent><br/
<hw>Hos"pi*ta*ble*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The quality of being hospitable; hospitality.</def>  <rj><au>Barrow.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hospitably</ent><br/
<hw>Hos"pi*ta*bly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a hospitable manner.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hospitage</ent><br/
<hw>Hos"pi*tage</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[LL. <ets>hospitagium</ets>, for L. <ets>hospitium</ets>. See <er>Hospice</er>.]</ety> <def>Hospitality.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hospital</ent><br/
<hw>Hos"pi*tal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OF. <ets>hospital</ets>, <ets>ospital</ets>, F. <ets>h<ocir/pital</ets>, LL. <ets>hospitale</ets> (or perh. E. <ets>hospital</ets> is directly from the Late Latin), from L. <ets>hospitalis</ets> relating to a guest, <ets>hospitalia</ets> apartments for guests, fr. <ets>hospes</ets> guest. See <er>Host</er> a landlord, and cf. <er>Hostel</er>, <er>Hotel</er>, <er>Spital</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A place for shelter or entertainment; an inn.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A building in which the sick, injured, or infirm are received and treated; a public or private institution founded for reception and cure, or for the refuge, of persons diseased in body or mind, or disabled, infirm, or dependent, and in which they are treated either at their own expense, or more often by charity in whole or in part; a tent, building, or other place where the sick or wounded of an army cared for.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hospital ship</b></col>, <cd>a vessel fitted up for a floating hospital.</cd> -- <col><b>Hospital Sunday</b></col>, <cd>a Sunday set apart for simultaneous contribution in churches to hospitals; as, the London <xex>Hospital Sunday</xex>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hospital</ent><br/
<hw>Hos"pi*tal</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hospitalis</ets>: cf. OF. <ets>hospital</ets>.]</ety> <def>Hospitable.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Howell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hospitaler</ent><br/
<hw>Hos"pi*tal*er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hospitaller</asp>.]</altsp> <ety>[F. <ets>hospitalier</ets>. See <er>Hospital</er>, and cf. <er>Hostler</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One residing in a hospital, for the purpose of receiving the poor, the sick, and strangers.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>One of an order of knights who built a hospital at Jerusalem for pilgrims, <sc>A. D.</sc> 1042.  They were called <xex>Knights of St. John of Jerusalem</xex>, and after the removal of the order to Malta, <xex>Knights of Malta</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hospitalization</ent><br/
<ent>hospitalisation</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hospitalisation</hw>, <hw>hospitalization</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>medical care in a hospital; also, the period during which one receives care in a hospital.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hospital care.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hospitalisation insurance</ent><br/
<hw>hospitalisation insurance</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A form of <isa>medical insurance</isa> that pays for all or part of the fees for a person's residence and treatment in a hospital.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hospitalise</ent><br/
<hw>hos"pi*tal*ise</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To place (a person) in a hospital in order to receive medical treatment, for observation, or for rest.</def>  <mark>[Chiefly Brit.]</mark> <br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hospitalize.</syn><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hospitalism</ent><br/
<hw>Hos"pi*tal*ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A vitiated condition of the body, due to long confinement in a hospital, or the morbid condition of the atmosphere of a hospital.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hospitality</ent><br/
<hw>Hos`pi*tal"i*ty</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hospitalities</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[L. <ets>hospitalitas</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hospitalit<eacute/</ets>.]</ety> <def>The act or practice of one who is hospitable; reception and entertainment of strangers or guests without reward, or with kind and generous liberality.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Given to <qex>hospitality</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Rom. xii. 13.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And little recks to find the way to heaven<br/
By doing deeds of <qex>hospitality</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hospitalize</ent><br/
<hw>Hos"pi*tal*ize</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>To render (a building) unfit for habitation, by long continued use as a hospital.</def> <mark>[Archaic]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To place (a person) in a hospital in order to receive medical treatment, observation, or for rest.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hospitalise.</syn><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hospitate</ent><br/
<hw>Hos"pi*tate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hospitatus</ets>, p. p. of <ets>hospitari</ets> to be a guest, fr. <ets>hospes</ets> guest.]</ety> <def>To receive hospitality; to be a guest.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Grew.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hospitate</ent><br/
<hw>Hos"pi*tate</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To receive with hospitality; to lodge as a guest.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Cockeram.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hospitium</ent><br/
||<hw>Hos*pi"ti*um</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. See <er>Hospice</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An inn; a lodging; a hospice.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Law)</fld> <def>An inn of court.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hospodar</ent><br/
||<hw>Hos"po*dar`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[A Slav. word; cf. Russ. <ets>gospodare</ets> lord, master.]</ety> <def>A title borne by the princes or governors of Moldavia and Wallachia before those countries were united as Rumania.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Host</ent><br/
<hw>Host</hw> <pr>(h<omac/st)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[LL. <ets>hostia</ets> sacrifice, victim, from <ets>hostire</ets> to strike.]</ety> <fld>(R. C. Ch.)</fld> <def>The consecrated wafer, believed to be the body of Christ, which in the Mass is offered as a sacrifice; also, the bread before consecration.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ In the Latin Vulgate the word was applied to the Savior as being an offering for the sins of men.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Host</ent><br/
<hw>Host</hw> <pr>(h<omac/st)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>host</ets>, <ets>ost</ets>, OF. <ets>host</ets>, <ets>ost</ets>, fr. L. <ets>hostis</ets> enemy, LL., army. See <er>Guest</er>, and cf. <er>Host</er> a landlord.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An army; a number of men gathered for war.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A <qex>host</qex> so great as covered all the field.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Any great number or multitude; a throng.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And suddenly there was with the angel a multitude of the heavenly <qex>host</qex> praising God.</q> <rj><qau>Luke ii. 13.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>All at once I saw a crowd,<br/
A <qex>host</qex>, of golden daffodils.</q> <rj><qau>Wordsworth.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Host</ent><br/
<hw>Host</hw> <pr>(h<omac/st)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>host</ets>, <ets>ost</ets>, OF. <ets>hoste</ets>, <ets>oste</ets>, F. <ets>h<ocir/te</ets>, from L. <ets>hospes</ets> a stranger who is treated as a guest, he who treats another as his guest, a hostl prob. fr. <ets>hostis</ets> stranger, enemy (akin to E. <ets>guest</ets> a visitor) + <ets>potis</ets> able; akin to Skr. <ets>pati</ets> master, lord. See <er>Host</er> an army, <er>Possible</er>, and cf. <er>Hospitable</er>, <er>Hotel</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who receives or entertains another, whether gratuitously or for compensation; one from whom another receives food, lodging, or entertainment; a landlord.</def> <au>Chaucer.</au> <ldquo/Fair <xex>host</xex> and Earl.<rdquo/ <au>Tennyson.</au><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Time is like a fashionable <qex>host</qex>,<br/
That slightly shakes his parting guest by the hand.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Any animal or plant affording lodgment or subsistence to a parasitic or commensal organism. <as>Thus a tree is a <ex>host</ex> of an air plant growing upon it</as>.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Host</ent><br/
<hw>Host</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To give entertainment to.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Host</ent><br/
<hw>Host</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To lodge at an inn; to take up entertainment.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <ldquo/Where you shall <xex>host</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hosta</ent><br/
<hw>Hosta</hw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <def>A genus of robust East Asian clump-forming perennial herbs having racemose flowers: plantain lilies; sometimes placed in the family <fam>Hostaceae</fam>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Hosta</gen>, Funka, genus <gen>Funka</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hostaceae</ent><br/
<hw>Hostaceae</hw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <def>One of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted; includes genus Hosta.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> family <fam>Hostaceae</fam>, Funkaceae, family <fam>Funkaceae</fam>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hostage</ent><br/
<hw>Hos"tage</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hostage</ets>, OF. <ets>hostage</ets>, <ets>ostage</ets>, F. <ets><ocir/tage</ets>, LL. <ets>hostaticus</ets>, <ets>ostaticum</ets>, for <ets>hospitaticum</ets>, fr. L. <ets>hospes</ets> guest, host. The first meaning is, the state of a guest, hospitality; hence, the state of a hostage (treated as a guest); and both these meanings occur in Old French. See <er>Host</er> a landlord.]</ety> <def>A person given as a pledge or security for the performance of the conditions of a treaty or stipulations of any kind, on the performance of which the person is to be released.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Your <qex>hostages</qex> I have, so have you mine;<br/
And we shall talk before we fight.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He that hath a wife and children hath given <qex>hostages</qex> to fortune.</q> <rj><qau>Bacon.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hostel</ent><br/
<hw>Hos"tel</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hostel</ets>, <ets>ostel</ets>, OF. <ets>hostel</ets>, <ets>ostel</ets>, LL. <ets>hospitale</ets>, <ets>hospitalis</ets>, fr. L. <ets>hospitalis</ets>. See <er>Hospital</er>, and cf. <er>Hotel</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An inn.</def> <mark>[Archaic]</mark>  <rj><au>Poe.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>So pass I <qex>hostel</qex>, hall, and grange.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A small, unendowed college in Oxford or Cambridge.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Holinshed.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hosteler</ent><br/
<hw>Hos"tel*er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hostel</er>, and cf. <er>Hostler</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The keeper of a hostel or inn.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A student in a hostel, or small unendowed collede in Oxford or Cambridge.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Fuller.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hostelry</ent><br/
<hw>Hos"tel*ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hostelrie</ets>, <ets>hostelrye</ets>, <ets>ostelrie</ets>, OF. <ets>hostelerie</ets>, fr. <ets>hostel</ets>. See <er>Hostel</er>.]</ety> <def>An inn; a lodging house.</def> <mark>[Archaic]</mark> <au>Chaucer.</au> <ldquo/Homely brought up in a rude <xex>hostelry</xex>.<rdquo/ <au>B. Jonson.</au><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Come with me to the <qex>hostelry</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Longfellow.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hostess</ent><br/
<hw>Host"ess</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hostesse</ets>, <ets>ostesse</ets>. See <er>Host</er> a landlord.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A female host; a woman who hospitably entertains guests at her house.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A woman who entertains guests for compensation; a female innkeeper.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hostess-ship</ent><br/
<hw>Host"ess-ship</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The character, personality, or office of a hostess.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hostie</ent><br/
<hw>Hos"tie</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. See 1st <er>Host</er>.]</ety> <def>The consecrated wafer; the host.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Bp. Burnet.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hostile</ent><br/
<hw>Hos"tile</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hostilis</ets>, from <ets>hostis</ets> enemy: cf. F. <ets>hostile</ets>. See <er>Host</er> an army.]</ety> <def>Belonging or appropriate to an enemy; showing the disposition of an enemy; showing ill will and malevolence, or a desire to thwart and injure; occupied by an enemy or enemies; inimical; unfriendly; <as>as, a <ex>hostile</ex> force; <ex>hostile</ex> intentions; a <ex>hostile</ex> country; <ex>hostile</ex> to a sudden change.</as></def></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Warlike; inimical; unfriendly; antagonistic; opposed; adverse; opposite; contrary; repugnant.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hostile</ent><br/
<hw>Hos"tile</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>An enemy; esp., an American Indian in arms against the whites; -- commonly in the plural.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark>  <rj><au>P. H. Sheridan.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hostilely</ent><br/
<hw>Hos"tile*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a hostile manner.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hostile takeover</ent><br/
<hw>hostile takeover</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Finance)</fld> <def>the purchase of a controlling interest in a publicly-traded company against the wishes of the current management.</def> <note>A person who is the main principal in performing such a buyout is called a <er>corporate raider</er>.</note><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hostile buyout.</syn><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hostilities</ent><br/
<hw>hostilities</hw> <pos>n. pl.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>a legal state created by a declaration of war and ended by official declaration, during which the international rules of war apply.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> war, state of war, hot war.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><q>We have showed ourselves generous adversaries . . . and have carried on even our <qex>hostilities</qex> with humanity.</q> <rj><qau>Atterbury.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>acts of overt warfare.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> belligerency.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hostility</ent><br/
<hw>Hos*til"i*ty</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hostilities</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[L. <ets>hostilitas</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hostilit<eacute/</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>State of being hostile; public or private enemy; unfriendliness; animosity.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hostility</qex> being thus suspended with France.</q> <rj><qau>Hayward.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>An act of an open enemy; a hostile deed; especially in the plural, acts of warfare; attacks of an enemy.  See <er>hostilities</er></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He who proceeds to wanton <qex>hostility</qex>, often provokes an enemy where he might have a friend.</q> <rj><qau>Crabb.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Animosity; enmity; opposition; violence; aggression; contention; warfare.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hostilize</ent><br/
<hw>Hos"til*ize</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To make hostile; to cause to become an enemy.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>A. Seward.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hosting</ent><br/
<hw>Host"ing</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Host</er> an army.]</ety> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An encounter; a battle.</def> <ldquo/Fierce <xex>hosting</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A muster or review.</def>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hostler</ent><br/
<hw>Hos"tler</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hosteler</ets>, <ets>osteler</ets>, innkeeper, OF. <ets>hostelier</ets>, F. <ets>h<ocir/telier</ets>. See <er>Hostel</er>, and cf. <er>Hospitaler</er>, <er>Hosteler</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An innkeeper. <mark>[Obs.]</mark> See <er>Hosteler</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The person who has the care of horses at an inn or stable; hence, any one who takes care of horses; a groom; -- so called because the innkeeper formerly attended to this duty in person.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Railroad)</fld> <def>The person who takes charge of a locomotive when it is left by the engineer after a trip.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hostless</ent><br/
<hw>Host"less</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Inhospitable.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <ldquo/A <xex>hostless</xex> house.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Host plant</ent><br/
<hw>Host plant</hw>. <fld>(Agric.)</fld> <def>A plant which aids, shelters, or protects another plant in its growth, as those which are used for nurse crops.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hostry</ent><br/
<hw>Host"ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hosterie</ets>, <ets>osterie</ets>, OF. <ets>hosterie</ets>. See <er>Host</er> a landlord.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A hostelry; an inn or lodging house.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Marlowe.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A stable for horses.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Johnson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hot</ent><br/
<hw>Hot</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <def><pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> of <er>Hote</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hot</ent><br/
<hw>Hot</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <amorph>[<pos>Compar.</pos> <adjf>Hotter</adjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>superl.</pos> <adjf>Hottest</adjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</amorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hot</ets>, <ets>hat</ets>, AS. <ets>h<amac/t</ets>; akin to OS. <ets>h<emac/t</ets>, D. <ets>heet</ets>, OHG. <ets>heiz</ets>, G. <ets>heiss</ets>, Icel. <ets>heitr</ets>, Sw. <ets>het</ets>, Dan. <ets>heed</ets>, <ets>hed</ets>; cf. Goth. <ets>heit<omac/</ets> fever, <ets>hais</ets> torch.  Cf. <er>Heat</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Having much sensible heat; exciting the feeling of warmth in a great degree; very warm; -- opposed to <xex>cold</xex>, and exceeding <xex>warm</xex> in degree; <as>as, a <ex>hot</ex> stove; <ex>hot</ex> water or air.</as></def> <ldquo/A <xex>hot</xex>venison pasty.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Characterized by heat, ardor, or animation; easily excited; firely; vehement; passionate; violent; eager.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Achilles is impatient, <qex>hot</qex>, and revengeful.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>There was mouthing in <qex>hot</qex> haste.</q> <rj><qau>Byron.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Lustful; lewd; lecherous.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Acrid; biting; pungent; <as>as, <ex>hot</ex> as mustard</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hot bed</b></col> <fld>(Iron Manuf.)</fld>, <cd>an iron platform in a rolling mill, on which hot bars, rails, etc., are laid to cool.</cd> -- <col><b>Hot wall</b></col> <fld>(Gardening)</fld>, <cd>a wall provided with flues for the conducting of heat, to hasten the growth of fruit trees or the ripening of fruit.</cd> -- <col><b>Hot well</b></col> <fld>(Condensing Engines)</fld>, <cd>a receptacle for the hot water drawn from the condenser by the air pump. This water is returned to the boiler, being drawn from the hot well by the feed pump.</cd> -- <col><b>In hot water</b></col> (<mark>Fig.</mark>), <cd>in trouble; in difficulties.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark></cs></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Burning; fiery; fervid; glowing; eager; animated; brisk; vehement; precipitate; violent; furious; ardent; fervent; impetuous; irascible; passionate; hasty; excitable.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hotbed</ent><br/
<hw>Hot"bed`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Gardening)</fld> <def>A bed of earth heated by fermenting manure or other substances, and covered with glass, intended for raising early plants, or for nourishing exotics.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A place which favors rapid growth or development; <as>as, a <ex>hotbed</ex> of sedition</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hot blast</ent><br/
<hw>Hot" blast`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <def>See under <er>Blast</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hot-blooded</ent><br/
<hw>Hot"-blood`ed</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having hot blood; excitable; high-spirited; irritable; ardent; passionate.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hot-brained</ent><br/
<hw>Hot"-brained`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Ardent in temper; violent; rash; impetuous; <as>as, <ex>hot-brained</ex> youth</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hot pot</ent><br/
<ent>Hot bulb</ent><br/
<mhw>{<hw>Hot bulb</hw>, <hw>Hot pot</hw>}</mhw>. <fld>(Internal-combustion Engines)</fld> <def>See <er>Semi-diesel</er>, below.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hotchkiss gun</ent><br/
<hw>Hotch"kiss gun</hw> <pr>(?)</pr> <ety>[After <person>Benjamin B. <etsep>Hotchkiss</etsep></person> (1826-85), American inventor.]</ety> <def>A built-up, rifled, rapid-fire gun of oil-tempered steel, having a rectangular breechblock which moves horizontally or vertically in a mortise cut completely through the jacket. It is made in France.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hotchpotch</ent><br/
<ent>Hotchpot</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hotch"pot`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hotch"potch`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>hochepot</ets>, fr. <ets>hocher</ets> to shake + <ets>pot</ets> pot; both of Dutch or German origin; cf. OD. <ets>hutspot</ets> hotchpotch, D. <ets>hotsen</ets>, <ets>hutsen</ets>, to shake. See <er>Hustle</er>, and <er>Pot</er>, and cf. <er>Hodgepodge</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A mingled mass; a confused mixture; a stew of various ingredients; a hodgepodge.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A mixture or <qex>hotchpotch</qex> of many tastes.</q> <rj><qau>Bacon.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Law)</fld> <def>A blending of property for equality of division, as when lands given in frank-marriage to one daughter were, after the death of the ancestor, blended with the lands descending to her and to her sisters from the same ancestor, and then divided in equal portions among all the daughters. In modern usage, a mixing together, or throwing into a common mass or stock, of the estate left by a person deceased and the amounts advanced to any particular child or children, for the purpose of a more equal division, or of equalizing the shares of all the children; the property advanced being accounted for at its value when given.</def>  <rj><au>Bouvier. Tomlins.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ This term has been applied in cases of salvage. <xex>Story</xex>. It corresponds in a measure with <xex>collation</xex> in the civil and Scotch law. See <er>Collation</er>.</note>  <rj><au>Bouvier. Tomlins.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hotcockles</ent><br/
<hw>Hot"coc`kles</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hot</ets> + <ets>cockle</ets>, <ets>cockle</ets> being perh. corrupt. fr. <ets>knuckle</ets>.  Cf. F. <ets>main chaude</ets> (lit., hot hand) hotcockles.]</ety> <def>A childish play, in which one covers his eyes, and guesses who strikes him or his hand placed behind him.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hot cross bun</ent><br/
<hw>hot" cross bun`</hw> <pr>(-b<ucr/n`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A bun or cake marked with a cross of icing, and intended to be eaten on Good Friday; called also <altname>cross bun</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hot dog</ent><br/
<hw>hot" dog`</hw> <pr>(h<ocr/t" d<add/g`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A frankfurter.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A sandwich consisting of a hot dog inserted in a partly split elongated roll, usually garnished with mustard, and sometimes also with relish, sauerkraut, or a pickle.  A hot dog garnished with a chili mix is called a <stype>chili dog</stype>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A person who performs a complex and difficult athletic maneuver, usually to show off his/her skill.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hot dog</ent><br/
<hw>hot" dog"</hw> <pr>(h<ocr/t" d<add/g")</pr>, <pos>exclamation</pos>  <def>An expression of delight.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hote</ent><br/
<hw>Hote</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t. & i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>pres. & imp.</pos> <conjf>Hatte</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>, <conjf>Hot</conjf> <pr>(<?/)</pr>, etc.; <pos>p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hote</conjf>, <conjf>Hoten</conjf> <pr>(<?/)</pr>, <conjf>Hot</conjf>, etc. See <er>Hight</er>, <er>Hete</er>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To command; to enjoin.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Piers Plowman.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To promise.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To be called; to be named.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>There as I was wont to <qex>hote</qex> Arcite,<br/
Now hight I Philostrate, not worth a mite.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hotei-chiku</ent><br/
<hw>hotei-chiku</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A small bamboo (<spn>Phyllostachys aurea</spn>) of Southeast China having slender culms flexuous when young.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> fishpole bamboo, gosan-chiku, <spn>Phyllostachys aurea</spn>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hotel</ent><br/
<hw>Ho*tel"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>h<ocir/tel</ets>, OF. <ets>hostel</ets>. See <er>Hostel</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A house for entertaining strangers or travelers; an inn or public house, of the better class.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>In France, the mansion or town residence of a person of rank or wealth.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hotel-de-ville</ent><br/
||<hw>H<ocir/tel`-de-ville"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F.]</ety> <def>A city hall or townhouse.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hotel-Dieu</ent><br/
||<hw>H<ocir/tel`-Dieu"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F.]</ety> <def>A hospital.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hotelman</ent><br/
<ent>hotelkeeper</ent><br/
<ent>hotelier</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hotelier</hw>, <hw>hotelkeeper</hw>, <hw>hotelman</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>an owner or manager of a hotel or hotels.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hotelkeeper, hotel manager, hotelman, hosteller.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoten</ent><br/
<hw>Hot"en</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <def><pos>p. p.</pos> of <er>Hote</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hotfoot</ent><br/
<hw>Hot"foot`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In haste; foothot.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hot-head</ent><br/
<hw>Hot"-head`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A violent, passionate person; a hasty or impetuous person; <as>as, the rant of a <ex>hot-head</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hot-headed</ent><br/
<hw>Hot"-head`ed</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>quickly and easily aroused to anger; fiery; violent; rash; hasty; impetuous; vehement; <as>as, a <ex>hot-headed</ex> commander</as>.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns> <rj><au>Macaulay.</au></rj><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> choleric, irascible, hotheaded, hot-tempered, quick-tempered, short-tempered.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hotheaded</ent><br/
<hw>hotheaded</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn>  <def>same as <er>hot-headed</er>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> choleric, irascible, hot-headed, hot-tempered, quick-tempered, short-tempered.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <def>liable to act with undue haste and without consideration.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> brainish, impulsive, impetuous, madcap, tearaway(prenominal).</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hothouse</ent><br/
<hw>Hot"house`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A house kept warm to shelter tender plants and shrubs from the cold air; a place in which the plants of warmer climates may be reared, and fruits ripened.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A bagnio, or bathing house.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A brothel; a bagnio.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>B. Jonson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Pottery)</fld> <def>A heated room for drying green ware.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 709 --></p>

<p><ent>Hot-livered</ent><br/
<hw>Hot"-liv`ered</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of an excitable or irritable temperament; irascible.</def>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hotly</ent><br/
<hw>Hot"ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Hot</er>, <pos>a.</pos>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>In a hot or fiery manner; ardently; vehemently; violently; hastily; <as>as, a <ex>hotly</ex> pursued</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>In a lustful manner; lustfully.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hot-mouthed</ent><br/
<hw>Hot"-mouthed`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Headstrong.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>That <qex>hot-mouthed</qex> beast that bears against the curb.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hotness</ent><br/
<hw>Hot"ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The quality or state of being hot.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Heat or excitement of mind or manner; violence; vehemence; impetuousity; ardor; fury.</def>  <rj><au>M. Arnold.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hotpress</ent><br/
<hw>Hot"press`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To apply heat to, in conjunction with mechanical pressure, for the purpose of giving a smooth and glossy surface, or to express oil, etc.; <as>as, to <ex>hotpress</ex> paper, linen, etc.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hotpressed</ent><br/
<hw>Hot"pressed`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pressed while heat is applied. See <er>Hotpress</er>, <pos>v. t.</pos></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hot-short</ent><br/
<hw>Hot"-short`</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. <er>Cold-short</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Metal.)</fld> <def>Brittle when heated, esp. beyond a red heat; <as>as, <ex>hot-short</ex> iron</as>.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hotshot</ent><br/
<hw>Hot"shot`</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>a successful, self-confident  person who is regarded by others as highly skilled; -- sometimes used ironically in reference to aggressive persons whose opinion of their own talents is considered exaggerated.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hotshot</ent><br/
<hw>hot"shot`</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>highly talented, self-confident and successful.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>flamboyantly displaying one's skills.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hot-spirited</ent><br/
<hw>Hot"-spir`it*ed</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having a fiery spirit; hot-headed.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hotspur</ent><br/
<hw>Hot"spur`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hot</ets> + <ets>spur</ets>.]</ety> <def>A rash, hot-headed man.</def>  <rj><au>Holinshed.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hotspurred</ent><br/
<ent>Hotspur</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hot"spur`</hw>, <hw>Hot"spurred`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr> }</mhw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Violent; impetuous; headstrong.</def>  <rj><au>Spenser. Peacham.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hottentot</ent><br/
<hw>Hot"ten*tot</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[D. <ets>Hottentot</ets>; -- so called from <ets>hot</ets> and <ets>tot</ets>, two syllables of frequent occurrence in their language. <au>Wedgwood.</au>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Ethnol.)</fld> <def>One of a degraded<-- "pastoral", in MW10 --> and savage race of South Africa, with yellowish brown complexion, high cheek bones, and wooly hair growing in tufts.</def><-- = The tribes speaking Khoisan; Bushman(? any difference?) --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The language of the Hottentots, which is remarkable for its clicking sounds; the <altname>Khoisan</altname> language.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hottentot cherry</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a South African plant of the genus <gen>Cassine</gen> (<spn>Cassine maurocenia</spn>), having handsome foliage, with generally inconspicuous white or green flowers.</cd> <au>Loudon.</au> -- <col><b>Hottentot's bread</b></col>. <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <cd>See <cref>Elephant's foot</cref> <sd>(a)</sd>, under <er>Elephant</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hottentotism</ent><br/
<hw>Hot"ten*tot*ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A term employed to describe one of the varieties of stammering.</def>  <rj><au>Tylor.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hottonia</ent><br/
<hw>Hottonia</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A genus of aquatic herbs.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Hottonia</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hot-wire</ent><br/
<hw>hot-wire</hw> <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>to start (a car) by using a wire instead of a key, as when stealing the car; the wire is connected to points in the ignition circuit that bypass the key.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Houdah</ent><br/
<hw>Hou"dah</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Howdah</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hough</ent><br/
<hw>Hough</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hock</er>, a joint.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hough</ent><br/
<hw>Hough</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Houghed</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Houghing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>Same as <er>Hock</er>, to hamstring.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hough</ent><br/
<hw>Hough</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. D. <ets>hak</ets>.  Cf. <er>Hack</er>.]</ety> <def>An adz; a hoe.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Bp. Stillingfleet.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hough</ent><br/
<hw>Hough</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To cut with a hoe.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Johnson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>houhere</ent><br/
<hw>houhere</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A small tree or shrub (<spn>Hoheria populnea</spn>) of New Zealand having a profusion of axillary clusters of honey-scented paper-white flowers and whose bark is used for cordage.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> lacebark, ribbonwood, <spn>Hoheria populnea</spn>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Houlet</ent><br/
<hw>Hou"let</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An owl. See <er>Howlet</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoult</ent><br/
<hw>Hoult</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A piece of woodland; a small wood. <mark>[Obs.]</mark> See <er>Holt</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hound</ent><br/
<hw>Hound</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hound</ets>, <ets>hund</ets>, dog, AS. <ets>hund</ets>; akin to OS. & OFries. <ets>hund</ets>, D. <ets>hond</ets>, G. <ets>hund</ets>, OHG. <ets>hunt</ets>, Icel. <ets>hundr</ets>, Dan. & Sw. <ets>hund</ets>, Goth. <ets>hunds</ets>, and prob. to Lith. <ets>sz<?/</ets>, Ir. & Gael. <ets>cu</ets>, L. <ets>canis</ets>, Gr. <?/, <?/, Skr. <ets><cced/van</ets>. <root/229.  Cf. <er>Canine</er>, <er>Cynic</er>, <er>Kennel</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A variety of the domestic dog, usually having large, drooping ears, esp. one which hunts game by scent, as the foxhound, bloodhound, deerhound, but also used for various breeds of fleet hunting dogs, as the greyhound, boarhound, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hounds</qex> and greyhounds, mongrels, spaniels, curs.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A despicable person.</def> <ldquo/Boy! false <xex>hound</xex>!<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A houndfish.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <pluf>pl.</pluf> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>Projections at the masthead, serving as a support for the trestletrees and top to rest on.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>A side bar used to strengthen portions of the running gear of a vehicle.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To follow the hounds</b></col>, <cd>to hunt with hounds.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hound</ent><br/
<hw>Hound</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hounded</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hounding</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To set on the chase; to incite to pursuit; <as>as, to <ex>hound</ex>a dog at a hare; to <ex>hound</ex> on pursuers.</as></def>  <rj><au>Abp. Bramhall.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To hunt or chase with hounds, or as with hounds.</def>  <rj><au>L'Estrange.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Houndfish</ent><br/
<hw>Hound"fish</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Any small shark of the genus <gen>Galeus</gen> or <gen>Mustelus</gen>, of which there are several species, as the smooth houndfish (<spn>Galeus canis</spn>), of Europe and America; -- called also <altname>houndshark</altname>, and <altname>dogfish</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The European nursehound, or small-spotted dogfish, is <spn>Scyllium canicula</spn>; the rough houndfish, or large-spotted dogfish, is <spn>Scyllium catulus</spn>.  The name has also sometimes been applied to the bluefish (<spn>Pomatomus saltatrix</spn>), and to the silver gar.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hounding</ent><br/
<hw>Hound"ing</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The act of one who hounds.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>The part of a mast below the hounds and above the deck.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hound's-tongue</ent><br/
<hw>Hound's"-tongue`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>hundes tunge</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A biennial weed (<spn>Cynoglossum officinale</spn>), with soft tongue-shaped leaves, and an offensive odor. It bears nutlets covered with barbed or hooked prickles. Called also <altname>dog's-tongue</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Houp</ent><br/
<hw>Houp</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>See <er>Hoopoe</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hour</ent><br/
<hw>Hour</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hour</ets>, <ets>our</ets>, <ets>hore</ets>, <ets>ure</ets>, OF. <ets>hore</ets>, <ets>ore</ets>, <ets>ure</ets>, F. <ets>heure</ets>, L. <ets>hora</ets>, fr. Gr. <?/, orig., a definite space of time, fixed by natural laws; hence, a season, the time of the day, an hour. See <er>Year</er>, and cf. <er>Horologe</er>, <er>Horoscope</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The twenty-fourth part of a day; sixty minutes.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The time of the day, as expressed in hours and minutes, and indicated by a timepiece; as, what is the <xex>hour</xex>? At what <xex>hour</xex> shall we meet?</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Fixed or appointed time; conjuncture; a particular time or occasion; <as>as, the <ex>hour</ex> of greatest peril; the man for the <ex>hour</ex>.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Woman, . . . mine <qex>hour</qex> is not yet come.</q> <rj><qau>John ii. 4.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>This is your <qex>hour</qex>, and the power of darkness.</q> <rj><qau>Luke xxii. 53.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <pluf>pl.</pluf> <fld>(R. C. Ch.)</fld> <def>Certain prayers to be repeated at stated times of the day, as matins and vespers.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>A measure of distance traveled.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Vilvoorden, three <qex>hours</qex> from Brussels.</q> <rj><qau>J. P. Peters.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>After hours</b></col>, <cd>after the time appointed for one's regular labor.</cd> -- <col><b>Canonical hours</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Canonical</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hour angle</b></col> <fld>(Astron.)</fld>, <cd>the angle between the hour circle passing through a given body, and the meridian of a place.</cd> -- <col><b>Hour circle</b></col>. <fld>(Astron.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>Any circle of the sphere passing through the two poles of the equator; esp., one of the circles drawn on an artificial globe through the poles, and dividing the equator into spaces of 15<deg/, or one hour, each.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>A circle upon an equatorial telescope lying parallel to the plane of the earth's equator, and graduated in hours and subdivisions of hours of right ascension.</cd> <sd>(c)</sd> <cd>A small brass circle attached to the north pole of an artificial globe, and divided into twenty-four parts or hours. It is used to mark differences of time in working problems on the globe.</cd> -- <col><b>Hour hand</b></col>, <cd>the hand or index which shows the hour on a timepiece.</cd> -- <col><b>Hour line</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <fld>(Astron.)</fld> <cd>A line indicating the hour.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <fld>(Dialing)</fld> <cd>A line on which the shadow falls at a given hour; the intersection of an hour circle which the face of the dial.</cd> -- <col><b>Hour plate</b></col>, <cd>the plate of a timepiece on which the hours are marked; the dial.</cd> <au>Locke.</au> -- <col><b>Sidereal hour</b></col>, <cd>the twenty-fourth part of a sidereal day.</cd> -- <col><b>Solar hour</b></col>, <cd>the twenty-fourth part of a solar day.</cd> -- <col><b>The small hours</b></col>, <cd>the early hours of the morning, as one o'clock, two o'clock, etc.</cd><-- also "wee hours" --> -- <col><b>To keep good hours</b></col>, <cd>to be regular in going to bed early.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hourglass</ent><br/
<hw>Hour"glass`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>An instrument for measuring time, especially the interval of an hour. It consists of a glass vessel having two compartments, from the uppermost of which a quantity of sand, water, or mercury occupies an hour in running through a small aperture unto the lower.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ A similar instrument measuring any other interval of time takes its name from the interval measured; as, a <stype>half-hour glass</stype>, a <stype>half-minute glass</stype>. A <stype>three-minute glass</stype> is sometimes called an <xex>egg-glass</xex>, from being used to time the boiling of eggs.<-- also = egg timer --></note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Houri</ent><br/
<hw>Hou"ri</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Houris</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[Per. <ets>h<umac/r<imac/</ets>, <ets>h<umac/r<amac/</ets>, <ets>h<umac/r</ets>; akin to Ar. <ets>h<umac/r</ets>, pl. of <ets>ahwar</ets> beautiful-eyed, black-eyed.]</ety> <def>A nymph of paradise; -- so called by the Mohammedans.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hourly</ent><br/
<hw>Hour"ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Happening or done every hour; occurring hour by hour; frequent; often repeated; renewed hour by hour; continual.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>In <qex>hourly</qex> expectation of a martyrdom.</q> <rj><qau>Sharp.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hourly</ent><br/
<hw>Hour"ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>Every hour; frequently; continually.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Great was their strife, which <qex>hourly</qex> was renewed.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hours</ent><br/
<hw>Hours</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[A translation of L. <ets>Horae</ets> (Gr. <?/). See <er>Hour</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Myth.)</fld> <def>Goddess of the seasons, or of the hours of the day.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Lo! where the rosy-blosomed <qex>Hours</qex>,<br/
Fair Venus' train, appear.</q> <rj><qau>Gray.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Housage</ent><br/
<hw>Hous"age</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From <er>House</er>.]</ety> <def>A fee for keeping goods in a house.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au> Chambers.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>House</ent><br/
<hw>House</hw> <pr>(hous)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Houses</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[OE. <ets>hous</ets>, <ets>hus</ets>, AS. <ets>h<?/s</ets>; akin to OS. & OFries. <ets>h<?/s</ets>, D. <ets>huis</ets>, OHG. <ets>h<?/s</ets>, G. <ets>haus</ets>, Icel. <ets>h<?/s</ets>, Sw. <ets>hus</ets>, Dan. <ets>huus</ets>, Goth. gud<ets>h<?/s</ets>, house of God, temple; and prob. to E. <ets>hide</ets> to conceal. See <er>Hide</er>, and cf. <er>Hoard</er>, <er>Husband</er>, <er>Hussy</er>, <er>Husting</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A structure intended or used as a habitation or shelter for animals of any kind; but especially, a building or edifice for the habitation of man; a dwelling place, a mansion.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Houses</qex> are built to live in; not to look on.</q> <rj><qau>Bacon.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Bees with smoke and doves with noisome stench<br/
Are from their hives and <qex>houses</qex> driven away.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Household affairs; domestic concerns; particularly in the phrase <xex>to keep house</xex>. See below.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Those who dwell in the same house; a household.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>One that feared God with all his <qex>house</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Acts x. 2.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A family of ancestors, descendants, and kindred; a race of persons from the same stock; a tribe; especially, a noble family or an illustrious race; <as>as, the <ex>house</ex> of Austria; the <ex>house</ex> of Hanover; the <ex>house</ex> of Israel.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The last remaining pillar of their <qex>house</qex>,<br/
The one transmitter of their ancient name.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>One of the estates of a kingdom or other government assembled in parliament or legislature; a body of men united in a legislative capacity; <as>as, the <ex>House</ex> of Lords; the <ex>House</ex> of Commons; the <ex>House</ex> of Representatives; also, a quorum of such a body. See <er>Congress</er>, and <er>Parliament</er>.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <fld>(Com.)</fld> <def>A firm, or commercial establishment.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>7.</sn> <def>A public house; an inn; a hotel.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>8.</sn> <fld>(Astrol.)</fld> <def>A twelfth part of the heavens, as divided by six circles intersecting at the north and south points of the horizon, used by astrologers in noting the positions of the heavenly bodies, and casting horoscopes or nativities. The houses were regarded as fixed in respect to the horizon, and numbered from the one at the eastern horizon, called the <xex>ascendant</xex>, <xex>first house</xex>, or <xex>house of life</xex>, downward, or in the direction of the earth's revolution, the stars and planets passing through them in the reverse order every twenty-four hours.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>9.</sn> <def>A square on a chessboard, regarded as the proper place of a piece.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>10.</sn> <def>An audience; an assembly of hearers, as at a lecture, a theater, etc.; <as>as, a thin or a full <ex>house</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>11.</sn> <def>The body, as the habitation of the soul.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>This mortal <qex>house</qex> I'll ruin,<br/
Do C<ae/sar what he can.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>12.</sn> <usage>[With an adj., as <xex>narrow</xex>, <xex>dark</xex>, etc.]</usage> <def>The grave.</def> <ldquo/The narrow <xex>house</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Bryant.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>House</xex> is much used adjectively and as the first element of compounds. The sense is usually obvious; as, <xex>house</xex> cricket, <xex>house</xex>maid, <xex>house</xex> painter, <xex>house</xex>work.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>House ant</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a very small, yellowish brown ant (<spn>Myrmica molesta</spn>), which often infests houses, and sometimes becomes a great pest.</cd> -- <col><b>House of bishops</b></col> <fld>(Prot. Epis. Ch.)</fld>, <cd>one of the two bodies composing a general convertion, the other being House of Clerical and Lay Deputies.</cd> -- <col><b>House boat</b></col>, <cd>a covered boat used as a dwelling.</cd> -- <col><b>House of call</b></col>, <cd>a place, usually a public house, where journeymen connected with a particular trade assemble when out of work, ready for the <xex>call</xex> of employers.</cd> <mark>[Eng.]</mark><-- modern name? --> <au>Simonds.</au> -- <col><b>House car</b></col> <fld>(Railroad)</fld>, <cd>a freight car with inclosing sides and a roof; a box car.</cd> -- <col><b>House of correction</b></col>. <cd>See <er>Correction</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>House cricket</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a European cricket (<spn>Gryllus domesticus</spn>), which frequently lives in houses, between the bricks of chimneys and fireplaces. It is noted for the loud chirping or stridulation of the males.</cd> -- <col><b>House dog</b></col>, <cd>a dog kept in or about a dwelling house.</cd> -- <col><b>House finch</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the burion.</cd> -- <col><b>House flag</b></col>, <cd>a flag denoting the commercial house to which a merchant vessel belongs.</cd> -- <col><b>House fly</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a common fly (esp. <spn>Musca domestica</spn>), which infests houses both in Europe and America. Its larva is a maggot which lives in decaying substances or excrement, about sink drains, etc.</cd> -- <col><b>House of God</b></col>, <cd>a temple or church.</cd> -- <col><b>House of ill fame</b></col>. <cd>See <cref>Ill fame</cref> under <er>Ill</er>, <pos>a.</pos></cd> -- <col><b>House martin</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a common European swallow (<spn>Hirundo urbica</spn>). It has feathered feet, and builds its nests of mud against the walls of buildings. Called also <altname>house swallow</altname>, and <altname>window martin</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>House mouse</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the common mouse (<spn>Mus musculus</spn>).</cd> -- <col><b>House physician</b></col>, <cd>the resident medical adviser of a hospital or other public institution.</cd> -- <col><b>House snake</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the milk snake.</cd> -- <col><b>House sparrow</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the common European sparrow (<spn>Passer domesticus</spn>). It has recently been introduced into America, where it has become very abundant, esp. in cities. Called also <altname>thatch sparrow</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>House spider</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>any spider which habitually lives in houses. Among the most common species are <spn>Theridium tepidariorum</spn> and <spn>Tegenaria domestica</spn>.</cd> -- <col><b>House surgeon</b></col>, <cd>the resident surgeon of a hospital.</cd> -- <col><b>House wren</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the common wren of the Eastern United States (<spn>Troglodytes a<eum/don</spn>). It is common about houses and in gardens, and is noted for its vivacity, and loud musical notes. See <er>Wren</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Religious house</b></col>, <cd>a monastery or convent.</cd> -- <col><b>The White House</b></col>, <cd>the official residence of the President of the United States; -- hence, colloquially, the office of President.</cd><-- also, a parliament building in Moscow --> -- <col><b>To bring down the house</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Bring</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>To keep house</b></col>, <cd>to maintain an independent domestic establishment.</cd> -- <col><b>To keep open house</b></col>, <cd>to entertain friends at all times.</cd></cs></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Dwelling; residence; abode. See <er>Tenement</er>.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>House</ent><br/
<hw>House</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Housed</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Housing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<?/sian</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To take or put into a house; to shelter under a roof; to cover from the inclemencies of the weather; to protect by covering; <as>as, to <ex>house</ex> one's family in a comfortable home; to <ex>house</ex> farming utensils; to <ex>house</ex> cattle.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>At length have <qex>housed</qex> me in a humble shed.</q> <rj><qau>Young.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>House</qex> your choicest carnations, or rather set them under a penthouse.</q> <rj><qau>Evelyn.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To drive to a shelter.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To admit to residence; to harbor.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Palladius wished him to <qex>house</qex> all the Helots.</q> <rj><qau>Sir P. Sidney.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>To deposit and cover, as in the grave.</def>  <rj><au>Sandys.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>To stow in a safe place; to take down and make safe; <as>as, to <ex>house</ex> the upper spars</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>House</ent><br/
<hw>House</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To take shelter or lodging; to abide to dwell; to lodge.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>You shall not <qex>house</qex> with me.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Astrol.)</fld> <def>To have a position in one of the houses. See <er>House</er>, <pos>n.</pos>, 8.</def> <ldquo/Where Saturn <xex>houses</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>houseboat</ent><br/
<hw>houseboat</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a barge that is designed and equipped for use as a dwelling.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Housebote</ent><br/
<hw>House"bote`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>House</ets> + <ets>bote</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Law)</fld> <def>Wood allowed to a tenant for repairing the house and for fuel. This latter is often called <xex>firebote</xex>. See <er>Bote</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>housebound</ent><br/
<hw>housebound</hw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>confined to the home, usually due to illness.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> homebound, shut-in.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>housebreak</ent><br/
<hw>house"break`</hw> <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>to train a pet to live cleanly in a house, especially by training it to defecate and urinate in designated boxes.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Housebreaker</ent><br/
<hw>House"break`er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who is guilty of the crime of housebreaking.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Housebreaking</ent><br/
<hw>House"break`ing</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The act of breaking open and entering, with a felonious purpose, the dwelling house of another, whether done by day or night. See <er>Burglary</er>, and <cref>To break a house</cref>, under <er>Break</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>housebroken</ent><br/
<hw>housebroken</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>trained to urinate and defecate outside or in a special place, such as a litter box; <as>as, <ex>housebroken</ex> pets; -- of pet animals</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> house-trained, housetrained.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Housebuilder</ent><br/
<hw>House"build`er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One whose business is to build houses; a housewright.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Housecarl</ent><br/
<hw>House"carl`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>huscarle</ets>. See <er>House</er>, and <er>Carl</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Eng. Arch<ae/ol.)</fld> <def>A household servant; also, one of the bodyguard of King Canute.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>housecoat</ent><br/
<hw>housecoat</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a loose dressing gown for women.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> negligee, neglige, peignoir, wrapper.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>housecraft</ent><br/
<hw>housecraft</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>skill in domestic management.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>housedog</ent><br/
<hw>housedog</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a dog trained to guard a house.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>housefather</ent><br/
<hw>housefather</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a man in charge of children in an institution.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>housefly</ent><br/
<hw>house"fly`</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>common fly (<spn>Musca domestica</spn>) that frequents human habitations and spreads many diseases.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> <spn>Musca domestica</spn>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>houseful</ent><br/
<hw>houseful</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>as many as a house will accommodate; <as>as, they entertained a <ex>houseful</ex> of guests</as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>house guest</ent><br/
<ent>houseguest</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>houseguest</hw>, <hw>house guest</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a guest entertained and staying overnight in one's house for one or more nights.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Household</ent><br/
<hw>House"hold`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Those who dwell under the same roof and compose a family.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And calls, without affecting airs,<br/
His <qex>household</qex> twice a day to prayers.</q> <rj><qau>Swift.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A line of ancestory; a race or house.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Household</ent><br/
<hw>House"hold`</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Belonging to the house and family; domestic; <as>as, <ex>household</ex> furniture; <ex>household</ex> affairs.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Household bread</b></col>, <cd>bread made in the house for common use; hence, bread that is not of the finest quality.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> -- <col><b>Household gods</b></col> <fld>(Rom. Antiq.)</fld>, <cd>the gods presiding over the house and family; the <xex>Lares</xex> and <xex>Penates</xex>; hence, all objects endeared by association with home.</cd> -- <col><b>Household troops</b></col>, <cd>troops appointed to attend and guard the sovereign or his residence.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Householder</ent><br/
<hw>House"hold`er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The master or head of a family; one who occupies a house with his family.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Towns in which almost every <qex>householder</qex> was an English Protestant.</q> <rj><qau>Macaulay.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Compound householder</b></col>. <cd>See <er>Compound</er>, <pos>a.</pos></cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 710 --></p>

<p><ent>house-keep</ent><br/
<ent>housekeep</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>housekeep</hw>, <hw>house-keep</hw></mhw> <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>to take care of all household-related business.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> house-keep, maintain a household, keep house.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Housekeeper</ent><br/
<hw>House"keep`er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who occupies a house with his family; a householder; the master or mistress of a family.</def>  <rj><au>Locke.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>One who does, or oversees, the work of keeping house; <as>as, his wife is a good <ex>housekeeper</ex></as>; often, a woman hired to superintend the servants of a household and manage the ordinary domestic affairs.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>One who exercises hospitality, or has a plentiful and hospitable household.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Sir H. Wotton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>One who keeps or stays much at home.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>You are manifest <qex>housekeeper</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>A house dog.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Housekeeping</ent><br/
<hw>House"keep`ing</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The state of occupying a dwelling house as a householder.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Care of domestic concerns; management of a house and home affairs.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Hospitality; a liberal and hospitable table; a supply of provisions.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Tell me, softly and hastily, what's in the pantry?<br/
Small <qex>housekeeping</qex> enough, said Ph<oe/be.</q> <rj><qau>Sir W. Scott.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Housekeeping</ent><br/
<hw>House"keep`ing</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Domestic; used in a family; <as>as, <ex>housekeeping</ex> commodities</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Housel</ent><br/
<hw>Hou"sel</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>housel</ets>, <ets>husel</ets>, AS. <ets>h<umac/sel</ets>; akin to Icel. <ets>h<umac/sl</ets>, Goth. <ets>hunsl</ets> a sacrifice.]</ety> <def>The eucharist.</def> <mark>[Archaic]</mark>  <rj><au>Rom. of R.</au>  <au>Tennyson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Housel</ent><br/
<hw>Hou"sel</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<umac/slian</ets>.]</ety> <def>To administer the eucharist to.</def> <mark>[Archaic]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Houseleek</ent><br/
<hw>House"leek`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>House</ets> + <ets>leek</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A succulent plant of the genus <gen>Sempervivum</gen> (<spn>Sempervivum tectorum</spn>), originally a native of subalpine Europe, but now found very generally on old walls and roofs.  It is very tenacious of life under drought and heat; -- called also <altname>ayegreen</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Houseless</ent><br/
<hw>House"less</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Destitute of the shelter of a house; shelterless; homeless; <as>as, a <ex>houseless</ex> wanderer</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Houselessness</ent><br/
<hw>House"less*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The state of being houseless.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Houseline</ent><br/
<hw>House"line`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>A small line of three strands used for seizing; -- called also <altname>housing</altname>.</def>  <rj><au>Totten.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Houseling</ent><br/
<hw>House"ling`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Housling</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Housemaid</ent><br/
<hw>House"maid`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A female servant employed to do housework, esp. to take care of the rooms.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Housemaid's knee</b></col> <fld>(Med.)</fld>, <cd>a swelling over the knee, due to an enlargement of the bursa in the front of the kneepan; -- so called because frequently occurring in servant girls who work upon their knees.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>houseman</ent><br/
<hw>houseman</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>an advanced student or graduate in medicine gaining supervised practical experience in a hospital or other medical institution.</def> <mark>[British]</mark> <br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> intern, interne, internist, medical intern.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>housemaster</ent><br/
<hw>housemaster</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A teacher in charge of a school boardinghouse.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Housemate</ent><br/
<hw>House"mate`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who dwells in the same house with another.</def>  <rj><au>R. Browning.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>houseplant</ent><br/
<hw>houseplant</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>any of a variety of plants grown indoors for decorative purposes.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>house-proud</ent><br/
<hw>house-proud</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>proud of one's house or its furnishings or upkeep.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>house-raising</ent><br/
<hw>house-raising</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A gathering for the construction of a house by a group of neighbors, usually in a rural community, and sometimes accomplished in a single day; similar to a <contr>barn-raising</contr>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Houseroom</ent><br/
<hw>House"room`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Room or place in a house; <as>as, to give any one <ex>houseroom</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>house-to-house</ent><br/
<hw>house-to-house</hw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>omitting no one; proceeding from the door of one house to that of the next; <as>as, <ex>house-to-house</ex> canvassing</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> door-to-door.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>housetop</ent><br/
<hw>house"top`</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>The roof of a house, especially the flat part of a roof; <as>as, shout it from the <ex>housetops</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>house-trained</ent><br/
<hw>house-trained</hw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>same as <er>housebroken</er>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> housebroken, housetrained.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>housetrained</ent><br/
<hw>housetrained</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>same as <er>housebroken</er>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> housebroken, house-trained.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Housewarming</ent><br/
<hw>House"warm`ing</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A feast or merry-making made by or for a family or business firm on taking possession of a new house or premises.</def>  <rj><au>Johnson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Housewife</ent><br/
<hw>House"wife`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>House</ets> + <ets>wife.</ets> Cf. <er>Hussy</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The wife of a householder; the mistress of a family; the female head of a household.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He a good husband, a good <qex>housewife</qex> she.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <pr>(Usually pronounced <?/.)</pr> <ety>[See <er>Hussy</er>, in this sense.]</ety> <def>A little case or bag for materials used in sewing, and for other articles of female work; -- called also <altname>hussy</altname>.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>huswife</asp>.]</altsp>  <rj><au>P. Skelton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A hussy.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark> <altsp>[Usually written <asp>huswife</asp>.]</altsp>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Sailor's housewife</b></col>, <cd>a ditty-bag.</cd></cs></p>

<p><ent>Housewive</ent><br/
<ent>Housewife</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>House"wife`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>House"wive`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To manage with skill and economy, as a housewife or other female manager; to economize.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Conferred those moneys on the nuns, which since they have well <qex>housewived</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Fuller.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Housewifely</ent><br/
<hw>House"wife`ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pertaining or appropriate to a housewife; domestic; economical; prudent.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A good sort of woman, ladylike and <qex>housewifely</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Sir W. Scott.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Housewifery</ent><br/
<hw>House"wif`er*y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The business of the mistress of a family; female management of domestic concerns.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Housework</ent><br/
<hw>House"work`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The work belonging to housekeeping; especially, kitchen work, sweeping, scrubbing, bed making, and the like.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Housewright</ent><br/
<hw>House"wright`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A builder of houses.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Housing</ent><br/
<hw>Hous"ing</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From <er>House</er>. In some of its senses this word has been confused with the following word.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The act of putting or receiving under shelter; the state of dwelling in a habitation.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>That which shelters or covers; houses, taken collectively.</def>  <rj><au>Fabyan.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>The space taken out of one solid, to admit the insertion of part of another, as the end of one timber in the side of another.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A niche for a statue.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Mach.)</fld> <def>A frame or support for holding something in place, such as a piece of machinery, journal boxes, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>That portion of a mast or bowsprit which is beneath the deck or within the vessel.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A covering or protection, as an awning over the deck of a ship when laid up.</def> <sd>(c)</sd> <def>A houseline. See <er>Houseline</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Housing</ent><br/
<hw>Hous"ing</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Houss</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A cover or cloth for a horse's saddle, as an ornamental or military appendage; a saddlecloth; a horse cloth; in plural, trappings.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>An appendage to the hames or collar of a harness.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>housings</ent><br/
<hw>housings</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>same as 2nd <er>housing</er>, n.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Housling</ent><br/
<hw>Hous"ling</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Housel</er>.]</ety> <def>Sacramental; <as>as, <ex>housling</ex> fire</as>.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Houss</ent><br/
<hw>Houss</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>housse</ets>, LL. <ets>hulcia</ets>, fr. OHG. <ets>hulst</ets>; akin to E. <ets>holster</ets>. See <er>Holster</er>, and cf. 2d <er>Housing</er>.]</ety> <def>A saddlecloth; a housing.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Houstonia</ent><br/
||<hw>Hous*to"ni*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL. So named after Dr. William <ets>Houston</ets>, an English surgeon and botanist.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A genus of small rubiaceous herbs, having tetramerous salveform blue or white flower. There are about twenty species, natives of North America. Also, a plant of this genus.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Houtou</ent><br/
||<hw>Hou"tou</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From its note.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A beautiful South American motmot.</def>  <rj><au>Waterton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Houttuynia</ent><br/
<hw>Houttuynia</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A genus of plants having only one species; East Asian low-growing plant of wet places.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Houttuynia</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Houve</ent><br/
<hw>Houve</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>h<umac/fe</ets>.]</ety> <def>A head covering of various kinds; a hood; a coif; a cap.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Houyhnhnm</ent><br/
<hw>Hou*yhnhnm"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One of the race of horses described by Swift in his imaginary travels of <person>Lemuel Gulliver</person>. The Houyhnhnms were endowed with reason and noble qualities; subject to them were Yahoos, a race of brutes having the form and all the worst vices of men.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hove</ent><br/
<hw>Hove</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <def><pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> of <er>Heave</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>Hove short</b></col>, <col><b>Hove to</b></col></mcol>. <cd>See <cref>To heave a cable short</cref>, <cref>To heave a ship to</cref>, etc., under <er>Heave</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hove</ent><br/
<hw>Hove</hw>, <pos>v. i. & t.</pos> <def>To rise; to swell; to heave; to cause to swell.</def> <mark>[Obs. or Scot.]</mark>  <rj><au>Holland. Burns.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hove</ent><br/
<hw>Hove</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hoven</ets>. See <er>Hover</er>.]</ety> <def>To hover around; to loiter; to lurk.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Gower.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hovel</ent><br/
<hw>Hov"el</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hovel</ets>, <ets>hovil</ets>, prob. a dim. fr. AS. <ets>hof</ets> house; akin to D. & G. <ets>hof</ets> court, yard, Icel. <ets>hof</ets> temple; cf. Prov. E. <ets>hove</ets> to take shelter, <ets>heuf</ets> shelter, home.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An open shed for sheltering cattle, or protecting produce, etc., from the weather.</def>  <rj><au>Brande & C.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A poor cottage; a small, mean house; a hut.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Porcelain Manuf.)</fld> <def>A large conical brick structure around which the firing kilns are grouped.</def>  <rj><au>Knight.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hovel</ent><br/
<hw>Hov"el</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hoveled</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr> or <conjf>Hovelled</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hoveling</conjf> or <conjf>Hovelling</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To put in a hovel; to shelter.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>To <qex>hovel</qex> thee with swine, and rogues forlon.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The poor are <qex>hoveled</qex> and hustled together.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoveler</ent><br/
<hw>Hov"el*er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who assists in saving life and property from a wreck; a coast boatman.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hoveller</asp>.]</altsp> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark>  <rj><au>G. P. R. James.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoveling</ent><br/
<hw>Hov"el*ing</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A method of securing a good draught in chimneys by covering the top, leaving openings in the sides, or by carrying up two of the sides higher than the other two.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hovelling</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoven</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"ven</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <mark>obs. <or/ archaic</mark> <def><pos>p. p.</pos> of <er>Heave</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoven</ent><br/
<hw>Ho"ven</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Affected with the disease called <xex>hoove</xex>; <as>as, <ex>hoven</ex> cattle</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hover</ent><br/
<hw>Hov"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Etymol. doubtful.]</ety> <def>A cover; a shelter; a protection.</def> <mark>[Archaic]</mark>  <rj><au>Carew.</au>  <au>C. Kingsley.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hover</ent><br/
<hw>Hov"er</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hovered</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hovering</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hoveren</ets>, and <ets>hoven</ets>, prob. orig., to abide, linger, and fr. AS. <ets>hof</ets> house; cf. OFries. <ets>hovia</ets> to receive into one's house. See <er>Hovel</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To hang fluttering in the air, or on the wing; to remain in flight or floating about or over a place or object; to be suspended in the air above something.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Great flights of birds are <qex>hovering</qex> about the bridge, and settling on it.</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A <qex>hovering</qex> mist came swimming o'er his sight.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To hang about; to move to and fro near a place, threateningly, watchfully, or irresolutely.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Agricola having sent his navy to <qex>hover</qex> on the coast.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hovering</qex> o'er the paper with her quill.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hoya</ent><br/
<hw>hoya</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>any plant of the genus Hoya having fleshy leaves and usually nectariferous flowers.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hovercraft</ent><br/
<hw>hov"er*craft</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A vehicle that rides over water or land supported by the pressure of a stream of air generated by downward-thrusting fans, and is propelled forward by an air propeller; also called <altname>ACV</altname> and <altname>air-cushioned vehicle</altname>.</def> <mark>[Mostly found in Great Britain]</mark><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoverer</ent><br/
<hw>Hov"er*er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A device in an incubator for protecting the young chickens and keeping them warm.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hover-hawk</ent><br/
<hw>Hov"er-hawk`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The kestrel.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoveringly</ent><br/
<hw>Hov"er*ing*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a hovering manner.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>How</ent><br/
<hw>How</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>how</ets>, <ets>hou</ets>, <ets>hu</ets>, <ets>hwu</ets>, AS. <ets>h<?/</ets>, from the same root as <ets>hw<amac/</ets>, <ets>hw<ae/t</ets>, who, what, pron. interrog.; akin to OS. <ets>hw<omac/</ets>w, D. <ets>hoe</ets>, cf. G. <ets>wie</ets> how, Goth. <ets>hw<emac/</ets> wherewith, <ets>hwaiwa</ets> how. <root/182. See <er>Who</er>, and cf. <er>Why</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>In what manner or way; by what means or process.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>How</qex> can a man be born when he is old?</q> <rj><qau>John iii. 4.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To what degree or extent, number or amount; in what proportion; by what measure or quality.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>O, <qex>how</qex> love I thy law! it is my meditation all the day.</q> <rj><qau>Ps. cxix. 97.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>By <qex>how</qex> much they would diminish the present extent of the sea, so much they would impair the fertility, and fountains, and rivers of the earth.</q> <rj><qau>Bentley.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>For what reason; from what cause.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>How</qex> now, my love! why is your cheek so pale?</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>In what state, condition, or plight.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>How</qex>, and with what reproach, shall I return?</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>By what name, designation, or title.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>How</qex> art thou called?</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>At what price; how dear.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>How</qex> a score of ewes now?</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>How</xex> is used in each sense, interrogatively, interjectionally, and relatively; it is also often employed to emphasize an interrogation or exclamation. <ldquo/<xex>How</xex> are the mighty fallen!<rdquo/ <au>2 Sam. i. 27.</au> Sometimes, also, it is used as a noun; -- as, the <xex>how</xex>, the when, the wherefore. <au>Shelley.</au></note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Let me beg you -- don't say <ldquo/<qex>How</qex>?<rdquo/ for <ldquo/What?<rdquo/</q> <rj><qau>Holmes.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Howadji</ent><br/
||<hw>How*adj"i</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Ar.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A traveler.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A merchant; -- so called in the East because merchants were formerly the chief travelers.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Howbeit</ent><br/
<hw>How*be"it</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>conj.</pos> <ety>[<ets>How</ets> + <ets>be</ets> + <ets>it</ets>.]</ety> <def>Be it as it may; nevertheless; notwithstanding; although; albeit; yet; but; however.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The Moor -- <qex>howbeit</qex> that I endure him not -<br/
Is of a constant, loving, noble nature.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Howdah</ent><br/
<hw>How"dah</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Ar. <ets>hawdaj</ets>.]</ety> <def>A seat or pavilion, generally covered, fastened on the back of an elephant, for the rider or riders.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>houdah</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Howdy</ent><br/
<hw>How"dy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Scot., also <ets>houdy-</ets> wife. Of uncertain origin; cf. OSw. <ets>jordgumma</ets>; or perh. fr. E. <ets>how d'ye</ets>.]</ety> <def>A midwife.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Howel</ent><br/
<hw>How"el</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A tool used by coopers for smoothing and chamfering rheir work, especially the inside of casks.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Howel</ent><br/
<hw>How"el</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To smooth; to plane; <as>as, to <ex>howel</ex> a cask</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Howell</ent><br/
<hw>How"ell</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The upper stage of a porcelian furnace.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>However</ent><br/
<hw>How*ev"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[Sometimes contracted into <ets>howe'er</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>In whetever manner, way, or degree.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>However</qex> yet they me despise and spite.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Howe'er</qex> the business goes, you have made fault.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>At all events; at least; in any case.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Our chief end is to be freed from all, if it may be, <qex>however</qex> from the greatest evils.</q> <rj><qau>Tillotson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>However</ent><br/
<hw>How*ev"er</hw>, <pos>conj.</pos> <def>Nevertheless; notwithstanding; yet; still; though; <as>as, I shall not oppose your design; I can not, <ex>however</ex>, approve of it.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>In your excuse your love does little say;<br/
You might <qex>howe'er</qex> have took a better way.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- <er>However</er>, <er>At least</er>, <er>Nevertheless</er>, <er>Yet</er>.</syn> <usage> These words, as here compared, have an adversative sense in reference to something referred to in the context. <xex>However</xex> is the most general, and leads to a final conclusion or decision. Thus we say, the truth, <xex>however</xex>, has not yet fully come out; <it>i.e.</it>, such is the speaker's conclusion in view of the whole case. So also we say, <xex>however</xex>, you may rely on my assistance to that amount; <it>i. e.</it>, at all events, whatever may happen, this is my final decision. <xex>At least</xex> is adversative in another way. It points out the utmost concession that can possibly be required, and still marks the adversative conclusion; <as>as, <ex>at least</ex>, this must be done; whatever may be our love of peace, we must <ex>at least</ex> maintain the rights of conscience</as>. <ex>Nevertheless</ex> denotes that though the concession be fully made, it has no bearing of the question; <as>as, <ex>nevertheless</ex>, we must go forward</as>. <ex>Yet</ex> signifies that however extreme the supposition or fact comceded may be, the consequence which might naturally be expected does not and will not follow; <as>as, though I should die with thee, <ex>yet</ex> will I not deny thee; though he slay me, <ex>yet</ex> will I trust in him</as>.  Cf. <er>But</er>.</usage><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Howitz</ent><br/
<hw>How"itz</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A howitzer.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Howitzer</ent><br/
<hw>How"itz*er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[G. <ets>haubitze</ets>, formerly <ets>hauffnitz</ets>, Bohem. <ets>haufnice</ets>, orig., a sling.]</ety> <fld>(Mil.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A gun so short that the projectile, which was hollow, could be put in its place by hand; a kind of mortar.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A short, light, largebore cannon, usually having a chamber of smaller diameter than the rest of the bore, and intended to throw large projectiles with comparatively small charges.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Howker</ent><br/
<hw>How"ker</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Hooker</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Howl</ent><br/
<hw>Howl</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Howled</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Howling</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>houlen</ets>, <ets>hulen</ets>; akin to D. <ets>huilen</ets>, MHG. <ets>hiulen</ets>, <ets>hiuweln</ets>, OHG. <ets>hiuwil<omac/n</ets> to exult, <ets>h<?/wo</ets> owl, Dan. <ets>hyle</ets> to howl.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And dogs in corners set them down to <qex>howl</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Drayton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Methought a legion of foul fiends<br/
Environ'd me about, and <qex>howled</qex> in my ears.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To utter a sound expressive of distress; to cry aloud and mournfully; to lament; to wail.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Howl</qex> ye, for the day of the Lord is at hand.</q> <rj><qau>Is. xiii. 6.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To make a noise resembling the cry of a wild beast.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Wild <qex>howled</qex> the wind.</q> <rj><qau>Sir W. Scott.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Howling monkey</b></col>. <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Howler</er>, 2.</cd> -- <col><b>Howling wilderness</b></col>, <cd>a wild, desolate place inhabited only by wild beasts.</cd> <au>Deut. xxxii. 10.</au></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Howl</ent><br/
<hw>Howl</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To utter with outcry.</def> <ldquo/Go . . . <xex>howl</xex> it out in deserts.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Philips.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Howl</ent><br/
<hw>Howl</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf, or other like sound.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A prolonged cry of distress or anguish; a wail.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Howler</ent><br/
<hw>Howl"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who howls.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Any South American monkey of the genus <gen>Mycetes</gen>. Many species are known. They are arboreal in their habits, and are noted for the loud, discordant howling in which they indulge at night.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Howlet</ent><br/
<hw>Howl"et</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Equiv. to <ets>owlet</ets>, influenced by <ets>howl</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hulotte</ets>, OHG. <ets>h<?/wela</ets>, <ets>hiuwela</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An owl; an owlet.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>houlet</asp>.]</altsp>  <rj><au>R. Browning.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Howp</ent><br/
<hw>Howp</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To cry out; to whoop.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Howso</ent><br/
<hw>How"so</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>Howsoever.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Howsoever</ent><br/
<hw>How`so*ev"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adj. & conj.</pos> <ety>[<ets>How</ets> + <ets>so</ets> + <ets>ever</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>In what manner soever; to whatever degree or extent; however.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I am glad he's come, <qex>howsoever</qex> he comes.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Although; though; however.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Howve</ent><br/
<hw>Howve</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A hood. See <er>Houve</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hoya</ent><br/
<hw>hoya</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>any plant of the genus Hoya having fleshy leaves and usually nectariferous flowers.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hox</ent><br/
<hw>Hox</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hock</er>. <root/12.]</ety> <def>To hock; to hamstring. See <er>Hock</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoy</ent><br/
<hw>Hoy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[D. <ets>heu</ets>, or Flem. <ets>hui</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>A small coaster vessel, usually sloop-rigged, used in conveying passengers and goods from place to place, or as a tender to larger vessels in port.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>hoy</qex> went to London every week.</q> <rj><qau>Cowper.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoy</ent><br/
<hw>Hoy</hw>, <pos>interj.</pos> <ety>[D. <ets>hui</ets>.  Cf. <er>Ahoy</er>.]</ety> <def>Ho! Halloe! Stop!</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hoya</ent><br/
<hw>hoya</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>Any plant of the genus <gen>Hoya</gen> having fleshy leaves and usually nectariferous flowers.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoyden</ent><br/
<hw>Hoy"den</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hoiden</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hoyman</ent><br/
<hw>Hoy"man</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hoymen</plw> <pr>(<?/)</pr>.</plu> <def>One who navigates a hoy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A common <qex>hoyman</qex> to carry goods by water for hire.</q> <rj><qau>Hobart.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>HQ</ent><br/
<hw>HQ</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[acronym]</ety> <def>Headquarters, the place from which a commander performs the functions of command.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> headquarters, military headquarters.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hr</ent><br/
<hw>hr</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[abbreviation]</ety>  <def>An abbreviation for <er>hour</er>, the period of time equal to 1/24th of a day.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hour, 60 minutes.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>HSV-I</ent><br/
<ent>HSV-1</ent><br/
<ent>HS1</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>HS1</hw>, <hw>HSV-1</hw>, <hw>HSV-I</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Herpes simplex 1, a herpes virus that causes oral herpes; also called <altname>type I Herpes</altname>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> herpes simplex 1.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>HSV-II</ent><br/
<ent>HSV-2</ent><br/
<ent>HS2</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>HS2</hw>, <hw>HSV-2</hw>, <hw>HSV-II</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Herpes simplex 2, a herpes virus that can cause genital herpes; also called <altname>type II Herpes</altname>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> herpes simplex 2.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hsien</ent><br/
<hw>Hsien</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>  <ety>[Chin.]</ety> <def>An administrative subdivision of a <partof>fu</partof>, or department, or of an independent chow; also, the seat of government of such a district.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>huamachil</ent><br/
<hw>huamachil</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A common thorny tropical American tree (<spn>Pithecellobium dulce</spn>) having terminal racemes of yellow flowers followed by sickle-shaped or circinate edible pods and yielding good timber and a yellow dye and mucilaginous gum.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> manila tamarind, camachile, wild tamarind, <spn>Pithecellobium dulce</spn>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huanaco</ent><br/
||<hw>Hua*na"co</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>See <er>Guanaco</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huaracho</ent><br/
<ent>huaraches</ent><br/
<ent>Huarache</ent><br/
<mhw>||<hw>Hua*ra"che</hw>, <hw>hua*ra"ches</hw>, ||<hw>Hua*ra"cho</hw> <pr>(?)</pr></mhw>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu>pl. <plw>Huarachos</plw> <pr>(#)</pr></plu>. <ety>[Amer. Sp., also <ets>guaracha</ets>, <ets>guarache</ets>, <ets>huarache</ets>, prob. of Mexican origin.]</ety> <def>A kind of low-heeled sandal with the upper consisting of interwoven leather strips; -- usually used in <pluf>pl.</pluf></def> <mark>[Southern U. S. & Mex.]</mark><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huascaran</ent><br/
<hw>Huascaran</hw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <def>a mountain in Peru, 22,205 feet high.</def> <mark>[proper name]</mark><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>huastorium</ent><br/
<hw>huastorium</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a rootlike attachment in parasitic plants that penetrates and obtains food from the host.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hub</ent><br/
<hw>Hub</hw> <pr>(h<ucr/b)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See 1st <er>Hob</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The central part, usually cylindrical, of a wheel; the nave. See <xex>Illust.</xex> of <er>Axle box</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The hilt of a weapon.</def>  <rj><au>Halliwell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A rough protuberance or projecting obstruction; <as>as, a <ex>hub</ex> in the road</as>. <mark>[U.S.]</mark> See <er>Hubby</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A goal or mark at which quoits, etc., are cast.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <fld>(Diesinking)</fld> <def>A hardened, engraved steel punch for impressing a device upon a die, used in coining, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>A screw hob. See <er>Hob</er>, 3.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>7.</sn> <def>A block for scotching a wheel.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>8.</sn> <def>The central location within which activities tend to concentrate, or from which activities radiate outward; a focus of activity.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>9.</sn> <specif>Hence:</specif> <fld>(Aeronautics)</fld> <def>A large airport used as a central transfer station for an airline, permitting economic air transportation between remote locations by directing travellers through the hub, often changing planes at the hub, and thus keeping the seat occupancy rate on the airplanes high.  The <ex>hub</ex> together with the <ecol><b>feeder lines</b></ecol> from remote locations constitute the so-called <col><b>hub and spoke system</b></col> of commercial air passenger transportation.  A commercial airline may have more than one such <ex>hub</ex>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>10.</sn> <def>The city of Boston, Massachusetts referred to locally by the nickname <altname>The Hub</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hub plank</b></col> <fld>(Highway Bridges)</fld>, <cd>a horizontal guard plank along a truss at the height of a wagon-wheel hub.</cd> -- <col><b>Up to the hub</b></col>, <cd>as far as possible in embarrassment or difficulty, or in business, like a wheel sunk in mire; deeply involved.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hubble-bubble</ent><br/
<hw>Hub"ble-bub`ble</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A tobacco pipe, so arranged that the smoke passes through water, making a bubbling noise, whence its name. In India, the bulb containing the water is often a cocoanut shell.  It is a simple type of <er>hookah</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hubble Space Telescope</ent><br/
<ent>Hubble Telescope</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Hub"ble Tel"e*scope</hw>, <hw>Hub"ble Space Tel"e*scope</hw></mhw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A large astromical optical telescope placed into orbit around the earth, from which, in the absence of absorption and distortion by the earth's atmosphere, clear high-resolution images of astronomical objects can be obtained in the visible, infrared, and ultraviolet wavelengths.  The telescope was launched into orbit on April 24, 1990.  Since then the telescope has taken thousands of images, many of them unique, recording never before seen astronomical phenomena.  Service missions were performed in 1993 and 1997, during which astronauts upgraded or replaced equipment on the telescope.  <a href="http://oposite.stsci.edu/pubinfo/">Link to Hubble Telescope Information</a>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 711 --></p>

<p><ent>Hubbub</ent><br/
<hw>Hub"bub</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. <er>Whoobub</er>, <er>Whoop</er>, <er>Hoop</er>, <pos>v. i.</pos>]</ety> <def>A loud noise of many confused voices; a tumult; uproar.</def>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>This <qex>hubbub</qex> of unmeaning words.</q> <rj><qau>Macaulay.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hubby</ent><br/
<hw>Hub"by</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Full of hubs or protuberances; <as>as, a road that has been frozen while muddy is <ex>hubby</ex></as>.</def> <mark>[U.S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hubby</ent><br/
<hw>hub"by</hw> <pr>(h<ucr/b"b<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Husband.</def> <mark>[informal]</mark><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hubnerite</ent><br/
<hw>H<uum/b"ner*ite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[After <ets>H<uum/bner</ets>, who analyzed it.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>A mineral of brownish black color, occurring in columnar or foliated masses. It is native <altname>manganese tungstate</altname>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Huchen</ent><br/
<ent>Huch</ent><br/
<mhw>{ ||<hw>Huch</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, ||<hw>Hu"chen</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[G.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A large salmon (<spn>Salmo hucho</spn> <it>or</it> <spn>Salvelinus hucho</spn>) inhabiting the Danube; -- called also <altname>huso</altname>, and <altname>bull trout</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huck</ent><br/
<hw>Huck</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hawk</er> to offer for sale, <er>Huckster</er>.]</ety> <def>To higgle in trading.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Holland.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huckaback</ent><br/
<hw>Huck"a*back</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Perh. orig., peddler's wares; cf. LG. <ets>hukkebak</ets> pickback.  Cf. <er>Huckster</er>.]</ety> <def>A kind of linen cloth with raised figures, used for towelings.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huckle</ent><br/
<hw>Huc"kle</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Perh. dim. of Prov. E. <ets>huck</ets>a hook, and so named from its round shape. See <er>Hook</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The hip; the haunch.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A bunch or part projecting like the hip.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Huckle bone</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>The hip bone; the innominate bone.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>A small bone of the ankle; astragalus.</cd> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Udall.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huckle-backed</ent><br/
<hw>Huc"kle-backed`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Round-shoulded.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huckleberry</ent><br/
<hw>Huc"kle*ber`ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. <er>Whortleberry</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>The edible black or dark blue fruit of several species of the American genus <gen>Gaylussacia</gen>, shrubs nearly related to the blueberries (<gen>Vaccinium</gen>), and formerly confused with them.  The commonest huckelberry comes from <spn>Gaylussacia resinosa</spn>.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>The shrub that bears the berries. Called also whortleberry.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Squaw huckleberry</b></col>. <cd>See <er>Deeberry</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huckster</ent><br/
<hw>Huck"ster</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hukstere</ets>, <ets>hukster</ets>, OD. <ets>heukster</ets>, D. <ets>heuker</ets>; akin to D. <ets>huiken</ets> to stoop, bend, OD. <ets>huycken</ets>, <ets>huken</ets>, G. <ets>hocken</ets>, to squat, Icel. <ets>h<?/ka</ets>; -- the peddler being named from his stooping under the load on his back.  Cf. <er>Hawk</er> to offer for sale.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A retailer of small articles, of provisions, and the like; a peddler; a hawker.</def>  <rj><au>Swift.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A mean, trickish fellow.</def>  <rj><au>Bp. Hall.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huckster</ent><br/
<hw>Huck"ster</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Huckstered</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Huckstering</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To deal in small articles, or in petty bargains.</def>  <rj><au>Swift.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hucksterage</ent><br/
<hw>Huck"ster*age</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The business of a huckster; small dealing; peddling.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Ignoble <qex>huckster</qex> age of piddling tithes.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hucksterer</ent><br/
<hw>Huck"ster*er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A huckster.</def>  <rj><au>Gladstone.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Those <qex>huckster</qex>ers or money-jobbers.</q> <rj><qau>Swift.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huckstress</ent><br/
<hw>Huck"stress</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A female huckster.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hud</ent><br/
<hw>Hud</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. <er>Hood</er> a covering.]</ety> <def>A huck or hull, as of a nut.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark>  <rj><au>Wright.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huddle</ent><br/
<hw>Hud"dle</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Huddled</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Huddling</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</vmorph> <ety>[Cf. OE. <ets>hoderen</ets>, <ets>hodren</ets>, to cover, keep, warm; perh. akin to OE. <ets>huden</ets>, <ets>hiden</ets>, to hide, E. <ets>hide</ets>, and orig. meaning, to get together for protection in a safe place.  Cf. <er>Hide</er> to conceal.]</ety> <def>To press together promiscuously, from confusion, apprehension, or the like; to crowd together confusedly; to press or hurry in disorder; to crowd.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The cattle <qex>huddle</qex>d on the lea.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Huddling</qex> together on the public square . . . like a herd of panic-struck deer.</q> <rj><qau>Prescott.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huddle</ent><br/
<hw>Hud"dle</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To crowd (things) together to mingle confusedly; to assemble without order or system.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Our adversary, <qex>huddling</qex> several suppositions together, . . . makes a medley and confusion.</q> <rj><qau>Locke.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To do, make, or put, in haste or roughly; hence, to do imperfectly; -- usually with a following preposition or adverb; <as>as, to <ex>huddle on</ex>; to <ex>huddle up</ex>; to <ex>huddle together</ex>.</as></def> <ldquo/<xex>Huddle</xex> up a peace.<rdquo/  <rj><au>J. H. Newman.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Let him forescat his work with timely care,<br/
Which else is <qex>huddled</qex> when the skies are fair.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Now, in all haste, they <qex>huddle</qex> on<br/
Their hoods, their cloaks, and get them gone.</q> <rj><qau>Swift.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huddle</ent><br/
<hw>Hud"dle</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A crowd; a number of persons or things crowded together in a confused manner; tumult; confusion.</def> <ldquo/A <xex>huddle</xex> of ideas.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Addison.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huddler</ent><br/
<hw>Hud"dler</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who huddles things together.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hudge</ent><br/
<hw>Hudge</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Mining)</fld> <def>An iron bucket for hoisting coal or ore.</def>  <rj><au>Raymond.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hudibrastic</ent><br/
<hw>Hu`di*bras"tic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Similar to, or in the style of, the poem <ldquo/<xex>Hudibras</xex>,<rdquo/ by Samuel Butler; in the style of doggerel verse.</def>  <rj><au>Macaulay.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hudsonia</ent><br/
<hw>Hudsonia</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A genus of small evergreen subshrubs of North America.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Hudsonia</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hudsonian</ent><br/
<hw>Hud*so"ni*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to Hudson's Bay or to the Hudson River; <as>as, the <ex>Hudsonian</ex> curlew</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hue</ent><br/
<hw>Hue</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hew</ets>, <ets>heow</ets>, color, shape, form, AS. <ets>hiw</ets>, <ets>heow</ets>; akin to Sw. <ets>hy</ets> skin, complexion, Goth. <ets>hiwi</ets> form, appearance.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Color or shade of color; tint; dye.</def> <ldquo/Flowers of all <xex>hue</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hues</qex> of the rich unfolding morn.</q> <rj><qau>Keble.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Painting)</fld> <def>A predominant shade in a composition of primary colors; a primary color modified by combination with others.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hue</ent><br/
<hw>Hue</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hue</ets>, <ets>huer</ets>, to hoot, shout, prob. fr. OF. <ets>hu</ets> an exclamation.]</ety> <def>A shouting or vociferation.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hue and cry</b></col> <fld>(Law)</fld>, <cd>a loud outcry with which felons were anciently pursued, and which all who heard it were obliged to take up, joining in the pursuit till the malefactor was taken; in later usage, a written proclamation issued on the escape of a felon from prison, requiring all persons to aid in retaking him.</cd>  <rj><au>Burrill.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hued</ent><br/
<hw>Hued</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having color; -- usually in composition; <as>as, bright-<ex>hued</ex>; many-<ex>hued</ex>.</as></def>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hueless</ent><br/
<hw>Hue"less</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>hiwle<aacute/s</ets>. See <er>Hue</er> color.]</ety> <def>Destitute of color.</def>  <rj><au>Hudibras.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huer</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who cries out or gives an alarm; specifically, a balker; a conder. See <er>Balker</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huff</ent><br/
<hw>Huff</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Huffed</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Huffing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[Cf. OE. <ets>hoove</ets> to puff up, blow; prob. of imitative origin.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To swell; to enlarge; to puff up; <as>as, <ex>huffed</ex> up with air</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Grew.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To treat with insolence and arrogance; to chide or rebuke with insolence; to hector; to bully.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>You must not presume to <qex>huff</qex> us.</q> <rj><qau>Echard.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Draughts)</fld> <def>To remove from the board (the piece which could have captured an opposing piece). See <er>Huff</er>, <pos>v. i.</pos>, 3.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huff</ent><br/
<hw>Huff</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To enlarge; to swell up; <as>as, bread <ex>huffs</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To bluster or swell with anger, pride, or arrogance; to storm; to take offense.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>This senseless arrogant conceit of theirs made them <qex>huff</qex> at the doctrine of repentance.</q> <rj><qau>South.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Draughts)</fld> <def>To remove from the board a man which could have captured a piece but has not done so; -- so called because it was the habit to blow upon the piece.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huff</ent><br/
<hw>Huff</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A swell of sudden anger or arrogance; a fit of disappointment and petulance or anger; a rage.</def> <ldquo/Left the place in a <xex>huff</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>W. Irving.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A boaster; one swelled with a false opinion of his own value or importance.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Lewd, shallow-brained <qex>huffs</qex> make atheism and contempt of religion the sole badge . . . of wit.</q> <rj><qau>South.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To take huff</b></col>, <cd>to take offence.</cd>  <rj><au>Cowper.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huffcap</ent><br/
<hw>Huff"cap`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A blusterer; a bully.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> -- <def2><pos>a.</pos> <def>Blustering; swaggering.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <au>Bp. Hall.</au></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huffer</ent><br/
<hw>Huff"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A bully; a blusterer.</def>  <rj><au>Hudibras.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huffiness</ent><br/
<hw>Huff"i*ness</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The state of being huffish; petulance; bad temper.</def>  <rj><au>Ld. Lytton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huffingly</ent><br/
<hw>Huff"ing*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>Blusteringly; arrogantly.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And <qex>huffingly</qex> doth this bonny Scot ride.</q> <rj><qau>Old Ballad.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huffish</ent><br/
<hw>Huff"ish</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Disposed to be blustering or arrogant; petulant.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Huff"ish*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> -- <wf>Huff"ish*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huffy</ent><br/
<hw>Huff"y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Puffed up; <as>as, <ex>huffy</ex> bread</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Characterized by arrogance or petulance; easily offended.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hug</ent><br/
<hw>Hug</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hugged</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hugging</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[Prob. of Scand. origin; cf. Dan. <ets>sidde paa huk</ets> to squat, Sw. <ets>huka sig</ets> to squat, Icel. <ets>h<?/ka</ets>.  Cf. <er>Huckster</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To cower; to crouch; to curl up.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Palsgrave.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To crowd together; to cuddle.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hug</ent><br/
<hw>Hug</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To press closely within the arms; to clasp to the bosom; to embrace.</def> <ldquo/And <xex>huggen</xex> me in his arms.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To hold fast; to cling to; to cherish.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>We <qex>hug</qex> deformities if they bear our names.</q> <rj><qau>Glanvill.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>To keep close to; <as>as, to <ex>hug</ex> the land; to <ex>hug</ex> the wind.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To hug one's self</b></col>, <cd>to congratulate one's self; to chuckle.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hug</ent><br/
<hw>Hug</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A close embrace or clasping with the arms, as in affection or in wrestling.</def>  <rj><au>Fuller.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huge</ent><br/
<hw>Huge</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <amorph>[<pos>Compar.</pos> <adjf>Huger</adjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>superl.</pos> <adjf>Hugest</adjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</amorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>huge</ets>, <ets>hoge</ets>, OF. <ets>ahuge</ets>, <ets>ahoge</ets>.]</ety> <def>Very large; enormous; immense; excessive; -- used esp. of material bulk, but often of qualities, extent, etc.; <as>as, a <ex>huge</ex> ox; a <ex>huge</ex> space; a <ex>huge</ex> difference.</as></def>  <ldquo/The <xex>huge</xex> confusion.<rdquo/ <au>Chapman.</au> <ldquo/A <xex>huge</xex> filly.<rdquo/ <au>Jer. Taylor.</au> -- <wordforms><wf>Huge"ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> -- <wf>Huge"ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Doth it not flow as <qex>hugely</qex> as the sea.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Enormous; gigantic; colossal; immense; prodigious; vast.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hugger</ent><br/
<hw>Hug"ger</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who hugs or embraces.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hugger</ent><br/
<hw>Hug"ger</hw>, <pos>v. t. & i.</pos> <def>To conceal; to lurk ambush.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Bp. Hall.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hugger-mugger</ent><br/
<hw>Hug"ger-mug`ger</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Scot. <ets>huggrie-muggrie</ets>; Prov. E. <ets>hugger</ets> to lie in ambush, <ets>mug</ets> mist, <ets>muggard</ets> sullen.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Privacy; secrecy. Commonly in the phrase <xex>in hugger-mugger</xex>, with haste and secrecy.</def> <mark>[Archaic]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Many things have been done in <qex>hugger-mugger</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Fuller.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Confusion; disorder.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hugger-mugger</ent><br/
<hw>Hug"ger-mug`ger</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Secret; clandestine; sly.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Confused; disorderly; slovenly; mean; <as>as, <ex>hugger-mugger</ex> doings</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hugging</ent><br/
<hw>hugging</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>Affectionate embracing; caressing.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> caressing, cuddling, fondling, kissing, necking, petting, smooching, snuggling.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huggle</ent><br/
<hw>Hug"gle</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[Freq. of <ets>hug</ets>.]</ety> <def>To hug.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hug-me-tight</ent><br/
<hw>hug-me-tight</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A woman's fitted jacket.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hugoesque</ent><br/
<hw>Hugoesque</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>of, pertaining to, or in the style of <person>Victor Hugo</person>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hugueninia</ent><br/
<hw>Hugueninia</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A genus having only one species, the tansy-leaved rocket.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Hugueninia</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huguenot</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"gue*not</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F., properly a dim. of <ets>Hugues</ets>. The name is probably derived from the Christian name (<ets>Huguenot</ets>) of some person conspicuous as a reformer.]</ety> <fld>(Eccl. Hist.)</fld> <def>A French Protestant of the period of the religious wars in France in the 16th century.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huguenotism</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"gue*not*ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>huguenotisme</ets>.]</ety> <def>The religion of the Huguenots in France.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hugy</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"gy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Vast.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huia bird</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"ia bird`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <ety>[Native name; -- so called from its cry.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A New Zealand starling (<spn>Heteralocha acutirostris</spn>), remarkable for the great difference in the form and length of the bill in the two sexes, that of the male being sharp and straight, that of the female much longer and strongly curved.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huisher</ent><br/
<hw>Hui"sher</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <def>See <er>Usher</er>.</def>  <rj><au>B. Jonson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huisher</ent><br/
<hw>Hui"sher</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To usher.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Jer. Taylor.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huke</ent><br/
<hw>Huke</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OF. <ets>huque</ets>, LL. <ets>huca</ets>; cf. D. <ets>huik</ets>.]</ety> <def>An outer garment worn in Europe in the Middle Ages.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>heuk</asp> and <asp>hyke</asp>.]</altsp> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Bacon.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hulan</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"lan</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Uhlan</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hulch</ent><br/
<hw>Hulch</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. <er>Hunch</er>.]</ety> <def>A hunch.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hulchy</ent><br/
<hw>Hulch"y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Swollen; gibbous.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hulk</ent><br/
<hw>Hulk</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hulke</ets> a heavy ship, AS. <ets>hulc</ets> a light, swift ship; akin to D. <ets>hulk</ets> a ship of burden, G. <ets>holk</ets>, OHG. <ets>holcho</ets>; perh. fr. LL. <ets>holcas</ets>, Gr. <?/, prop., a ship which is towed, fr. <?/ to draw, drag, tow.  Cf. <er>Wolf</er>, <er>Holcad</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The body of a ship or decked vessel of any kind; esp., the body of an old vessel laid by as unfit for service.</def> <ldquo/Some well-timbered <xex>hulk</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A heavy ship of clumsy build.</def>  <rj><au>Skeat.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Anything bulky or unwieldly.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Shear hulk</b></col>, <cd>an old ship fitted with an apparatus to fix or take out the masts of a ship.</cd> -- <col><b>The hulks</b></col>, <cd>old or dismasted ships, formerly used as prisons.</cd> <mark>[Eng.]</mark> <au>Dickens.</au></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hulk</ent><br/
<hw>Hulk</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[Cf. MLG. <ets>holken</ets> to hollow out, Sw. <ets>h<aring/lka</ets>.]</ety> <def>To take out the entrails of; to disembowel; <as>as, to <ex>hulk</ex> a hare</as>.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Beau. & Fl.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hulky</ent><br/
<ent>Hulking</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hulk"ing</hw>, <hw>Hulk"y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <def>Bulky; unwiedly; of great size and bulk; ponderous.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark> <ldquo/A huge <xex>hulking</xex> fellow.<rdquo/  <rj><au>H. Brooke.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hull</ent><br/
<hw>Hull</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hul</ets>, <ets>hol</ets>, shell, husk, AS. <ets>hulu</ets>; akin to G. <ets>h<uum/lle</ets> covering, husk, case, <ets>h<uum/llen</ets> to cover, Goth. <ets>huljan</ets> to cover, AS. <ets>helan</ets> to hele, conceal. <root/17. See <er>Hele</er>, <pos>v. t.</pos>, <er>Hell</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The outer covering of anything, particularly of a nut or of grain; the outer skin of a kernel; the husk.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <ety>[In this sense perh. influenced by D. <ets>hol</ets> hold of a ship, E. <ets>hold</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>The frame or body of a vessel, exclusive of her masts, yards, sails, and rigging.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Deep in their <qex>hulls</qex> our deadly bullets light.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hull down</b></col>, <cd>said of a ship so distant that her hull is concealed by the convexity of the sea.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hull</ent><br/
<hw>Hull</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hulled</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hulling</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To strip off or separate the hull or hulls of; to free from integument; <as>as, to <ex>hull</ex> corn</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To pierce the hull of, as a ship, with a cannon ball.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hull</ent><br/
<hw>Hull</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To toss or drive on the water, like the hull of a ship without sails.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak. Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hullabaloo</ent><br/
<hw>Hul`la*ba*loo"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Perh. a corruption of <ets>hurly-burly</ets>.]</ety> <def>A confused noise; uproar; tumult.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark>  <rj><au>Thackeray.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hulled</ent><br/
<hw>Hulled</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Deprived of the hulls.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hulled corn</b></col>, <cd>kernels of maize prepared for food by removing the hulls.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huller</ent><br/
<hw>Hull"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who, or that which, hulls; especially, an agricultural machine for removing the hulls from grain; a hulling machine.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hullo</ent><br/
<hw>Hul*lo"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>interj.</pos> <def>See <er>Hollo</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hully</ent><br/
<hw>Hull"y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having or containing hulls.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huloist</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"lo*ist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Hyloist</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hulotheism</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"lo*the*ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Hylotheism</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hulver</ent><br/
<hw>Hul"ver</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hulfere</ets>; prob. akin to E. <ets>holly</ets>.]</ety> <def>Holly, an evergreen shrub or tree.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hum</ent><br/
<hw>Hum</hw> <pr>(h<ucr/m)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hummed</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Humming</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</vmorph> <ety>[Of imitative origin; cf. G. <ets>hummen</ets>, D. <ets>hommelen</ets>. <root/15.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To make a low, prolonged sound, like that of a bee in flight; to drone; to murmur; to buzz; <as>as, a top <ex>hums</ex></as>.</def>  <rj><au>P. Fletcher.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Still <qex>humming</qex> on, their drowsy course they keep.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To make a nasal sound, like that of the letter <xex>m</xex> prolonged, without opening the mouth, or articulating; to mumble in monotonous undertone; to drone.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The cloudy messenger turns me his back,<br/
And <qex>hums</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <ety>[Cf. <er>Hum</er>, <ets>interj</ets>.]</ety> <def>To make an inarticulate sound, like <xex>h'm</xex>, through the nose in the process of speaking, from embarrassment or a affectation; to hem.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>To express satisfaction by a humming noise.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Here the spectators <qex>hummed</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Trial of the Regicides.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ Formerly the habit of audiences was to express gratification by humming and displeasure by hissing.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>To have the sensation of a humming noise; <as>as, my head <ex>hums</ex>, -- a pathological condition</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hum</ent><br/
<hw>Hum</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To sing with shut mouth; to murmur without articulation; to mumble; <as>as, to <ex>hum</ex> a tune</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To express satisfaction with by humming.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To flatter by approving; to cajole; to impose on; to humbug.</def> <mark>[Colloq. & Low]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hum</ent><br/
<hw>Hum</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A low monotonous noise, as of bees in flight, of a swiftly revolving top, of a wheel, or the like; a drone; a buzz.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The shard-borne beetle with his drowsy <qex>hums</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Any inarticulate and buzzing sound</def>; as: <sd>(a)</sd> <def>The confused noise of a crowd or of machinery, etc., heard at a distance; <as>as, the <ex>hum</ex> of industry</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>But 'midst the crowd, the <qex>hum</qex>, the shock of men.</q> <rj><qau>Byron.</qau></rj></p>

<p><sd>(b)</sd> <def>A buzz or murmur, as of approbation.</def>  <rj><au>Macaulay.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>An imposition or hoax.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <ety>[Cf. <er>Hem</er>, <pos>interj.</pos>]</ety> <def>An inarticulate nasal sound or murmur, like <xex>h'm</xex>, uttered by a speaker in pause from embarrassment, affectation, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>These shrugs, these <qex>hums</qex> and ha's.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <ety>[Perh. so called because strongly intoxicating.]</ety> <def>A kind of strong drink formerly used.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Beau. & Fl.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Venous hum</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Venous</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hum</ent><br/
<hw>Hum</hw>, <pos>interj.</pos> <ety>[Cf. <er>Hem</er>, <ets>interj</ets>.]</ety> <def>Ahem; hem; an inarticulate sound uttered in a pause of speech implying doubt and deliberation.</def>  <rj><au>Pope.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Human</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"man</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>humanus</ets>; akin to <ets>homo</ets> man: cf. F. <ets>humain</ets>. See <er>Homage</er>, and cf. <er>Humane</er>, <er>Omber</er>.]</ety> <def>Belonging to man or mankind; having the qualities or attributes of a man; of or pertaining to man or to the race of man; <as>as, a <ex>human</ex> voice; <ex>human</ex> shape; <ex>human</ex> nature; <ex>human</ex> sacrifices.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>To err is <qex>human</qex>; to forgive, divine.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Human</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"man</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A human being.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Sprung of <qex>humans</qex> that inhabit earth.</q> <rj><qau>Chapman.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>We <qex>humans</qex> often find ourselves in strange position.</q> <rj><qau>Prof. Wilson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humanate</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"man*ate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[LL. <ets>humanatus</ets>.]</ety> <def>Indued with humanity.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Cranmer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humane</ent><br/
<hw>Hu*mane"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>humanus</ets>: cf. F. <ets>humain</ets>. See <er>Human</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Pertaining to man; human.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Jer. Taylor.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Having the feelings and inclinations creditable to man; having a disposition to treat other human beings or animals with kindness; kind; benevolent.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Of an exceeding courteous and <qex>humane</qex> inclination.</q> <rj><qau>Sportswood.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Humanizing; exalting; tending to refine.</def></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Kind; sympathizing; benevolent; mild; compassionate; gentle; tender; merciful.</syn></p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Hu*mane"ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> -- <wf>Hu*mane"ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 712 --></p>

<p><ent>Humanics</ent><br/
<hw>Hu*man"ics</hw> <pr>(h<usl/*m<acr/n"<icr/ks)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The study of human nature.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>T. W. Collins.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humanify</ent><br/
<hw>Hu*man"i*fy</hw> <pr>(h<usl/*m<acr/n"<icr/*f<imac/)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To make human; to invest with a human personality; to incarnate.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>humanifying</qex> of the divine Word.</q> <rj><qau>H. B. Wilson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humanism</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"man*ism</hw> <pr>(h<umac/"m<ait/n*<icr/z'm)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Human nature or disposition; humanity.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>[She] looked almost like a being who had rejected with indifference the attitude of sex for the loftier quality of abstract <qex>humanism</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>T. Hardy.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The study of the humanities; polite learning.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A doctrine or ethical point of view that emphasizes the dignity and worth of individual people, rejects claims of supernatural influences on humans, and stresses the need for people to achieve improvement of society and self-fulfillment through reason and to develop human-oriented ethical values without theism.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>humanisation</ent><br/
<hw>humanisation</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>humanization</er>.</def> <mark>[Chiefly Brit.]</mark><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>humanise</ent><br/
<hw>humanise</hw> <pos>v.</pos> <def>Same as <er>humanize</er>.</def> <mark>[Chiefly Brit.]</mark><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humanist</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"man*ist</hw> <pr>(h<umac/"m<ait/n*<icr/st)</pr> , <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>humaniste</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One of the scholars who in the field of literature proper represented the movement of the Renaissance, and early in the 16th century adopted the name <xex>Humanist</xex> as their distinctive title.</def>  <rj><au>Schaff-Herzog.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>One who pursues the study of the humanities, or polite literature.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>One versed in knowledge of human nature.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A person with a strong concern for human welfare, especially one who emphasizes the dignity and worth of individual people, rejecting claims of supernatural influences on humans, and stressing the need for people to achieve improvement of society and self-fulfillment through reason and to develop human-oriented ethical values without theism; an adherent of humanism.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humanistic</ent><br/
<hw>Hu`man*is"tic</hw> <pr>(h<umac/`m<ait/n*<icr/s"t<icr/k)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Of or pertaining to humanity; <as>as, <ex>humanistic</ex> devotion</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Caird.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Pertaining to polite literature.</def>  <rj><au>M. Arnold.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Of, related to, or adhering to, humanism{4}; humanitarian{2}.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humanitarian</ent><br/
<hw>Hu*man`i*ta"ri*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Theol. & Ch. Hist.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to humanitarians, or to humanitarianism; <as>as, a <ex>humanitarian</ex> view of Christ's nature</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Philos.)</fld> <def>Content with right affections and actions toward man; ethical, as distinguished from religious; believing in the perfectibility of man's nature without supernatural aid.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Benevolent; philanthropic.</def> <mark>[Recent]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humanitarian</ent><br/
<hw>Hu*man`i*ta"ri*an</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Humanity</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Theol. & Ch. Hist.)</fld> <def>One who denies the divinity of Christ, and believes him to have been merely human.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Philos.)</fld> <def>One who limits the sphere of duties to human relations and affections, to the exclusion or disparagement of the religious or spiritual.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>One who is actively concerned in promoting the welfare of humans and human societies; a philanthropist.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humanitarianism</ent><br/
<hw>Hu*man`i*ta"ri*an*ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Theol. & Ch. Hist.)</fld> <def>The distinctive tenet of the humanitarians in denying the divinity of Christ; also, the whole system of doctrine based upon this view of Christ.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Philos.)</fld> <def>The doctrine that man's obligations are limited to, and dependent alone upon, man and the human relations.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humanitian</ent><br/
<hw>Hu`ma*ni"tian</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A humanist.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>B. Jonson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humanity</ent><br/
<hw>Hu*man"i*ty</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Humanities</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[L. <ets>humanitas</ets>: cf. F. <ets>humanit<eacute/</ets>. See <er>Human</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The quality of being human; the peculiar nature of man, by which he is distinguished from other beings.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Mankind collectively; the human race.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>But hearing oftentimes<br/
The still, and music <qex>humanity</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Wordsworth.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>It is a debt we owe to <qex>humanity</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>S. S. Smith.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>The quality of being humane; the kind feelings, dispositions, and sympathies of man; especially, a disposition to relieve persons or animals in distress, and to treat all creatures with kindness and tenderness.</def> <ldquo/The common offices of <xex>humanity</xex> and friendship.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Locke.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Mental cultivation; liberal education; instruction in classical and polite literature.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Polished with <qex>humanity</qex> and the study of witty science.</q> <rj><qau>Holland.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <pluf>pl.</pluf> (With definite article) <def>The branches of polite or elegant learning; as language, rhetoric, poetry, and the ancient classics; belles-letters.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The cultivation of the languages, literature, history, and arch<ae/ology of Greece and Rome, were very commonly called <xex>liter<ae/ humaniores</xex>, or, in English, the <xex>humanities</xex>, . . . by way of opposition to the <xex>liter<ae/ divin<ae/</xex>, or divinity.</note>  <rj><au>G. P. Marsh.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humanization</ent><br/
<hw>Hu*man`i*za"tion</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The act of humanizing.</def>  <rj><au>M. Arnold.</au></rj><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> humanisation.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humanize</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"man*ize</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Humanized</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Humanizing</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</vmorph> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>humaniser</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To render human or humane; to soften; to make gentle by overcoming cruel dispositions and rude habits; to refine or civilize.</def> <altsp>[Also spelled <asp>humanise</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Was it the business of magic to <qex>humanize</qex> our natures with compassion?</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To give a human character or expression to.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Humanized</xex> divinities.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Caird.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>To convert into something human or belonging to man; <as>as, to <ex>humanize</ex> vaccine lymph</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humanize</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"man*ize</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To become or be made more humane; to become civilized; to be ameliorated.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>By the original law of nations, war and extirpation were the punishment of injury. <qex>Humanizing</qex> by degrees, it admitted slavery instead of death; a further step was the exchange of prisoners instead of slavery.</q> <rj><qau>Franklin.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humanizer</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"man*i`zer</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who renders humane.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humankind</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"man*kind`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Mankind.</def>  <rj><au>Pope.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>humanlike</ent><br/
<hw>humanlike</hw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>resembling a human.</def> [Narrower terms: <stype>human (vs. nonhuman) </stype>]<br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> anthropomorphic, anthropomorphous.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humanly</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"man*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>In a human manner; after the manner of men; according to the knowledge or wisdom of men; <as>as, the present prospects, <ex>humanly</ex> speaking, promise a happy issue</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Sir W. Raleigh.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Kindly; humanely.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Pope.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humanness</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"man*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The quality or state of being human.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humate</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"mate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>humus</ets> the earth, ground.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A salt of humic acid.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humation</ent><br/
<hw>Hu*ma"tion</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>humatio</ets>, fr. <ets>humare</ets> to cover with earth, to inter, fr. <ets>humus</ets> the earth, ground. See <er>Homage</er>.]</ety> <def>Interment; inhumation.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humbird</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"bird`</hw> <pr>(h<ucr/m"b<etil/rd)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Humming bird.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humble</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"ble</hw> <pr>(h<ucr/m"b'l; 277)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <amorph>[<pos>Compar.</pos> <adjf>Humbler</adjf> <pr>(h<ucr/m"bl<etil/r)</pr>; <pos>superl.</pos> <adjf>Humblest</adjf> <pr>(h<ucr/m"bl<ecr/st)</pr>.]</amorph> <ety>[F., fr. L. <ets>humilis</ets> on the ground, low, fr. <ets>humus</ets> the earth, ground. See <er>Homage</er>, and cf. <er>Chameleon</er>, <er>Humiliate</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Near the ground; not high or lofty.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Thy <qex>humble</qex> nest built on the ground.</q> <rj><qau>Cowley.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Not pretentious or magnificent; unpretending; unassuming; modest; <as>as, a <ex>humble</ex> cottage</as>.  Used to describe objects.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Thinking lowly of one's self; claiming little for one's self; not proud, arrogant, or assuming; thinking one's self ill-deserving or unworthy, when judged by the demands of God; lowly; weak; modest.  Used to describe people.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>God resisteth the proud, but giveth grace unto the <qex>humble</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Jas. iv. 6.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>She should be <qex>humble</qex> who would please.</q> <rj><qau>Prior.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Without a <qex>humble</qex> imitation of the divine Author of our . . . religion we can never hope to be a happy nation.</q> <rj><qau>Washington.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Humble plant</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a species of sensitive plant, of the genus <gen>Mimosa</gen> (<spn>Mimosa sensitiva</spn>).</cd> -- <col><b>To eat humble pie</b></col>, <cd>to endure mortification; to submit or apologize abjectly; to yield passively to insult or humiliation; -- a phrase derived from a pie made of the entrails or <xex>humbles</xex> of a deer, which was formerly served to servants and retainers at a hunting feast. See <er>Humbles</er>.</cd> <au>Halliwell.</au> <au>Thackeray.</au></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humble</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"ble</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Hornless. See <er>Hummel</er>.</def> <mark>[Scot.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humble</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"ble</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Humbled</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Humbling</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To bring low; to reduce the power, independence, or exaltation of; to lower; to abase; to humilate.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Here, take this purse, thou whom the heaven's plagues<br/
Have <qex>humbled</qex> to all strokes.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The genius which <qex>humbled</qex> six marshals of France.</q> <rj><qau>Macaulay.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To make humble or lowly in mind; to abase the pride or arrogance of; to reduce the self-sufficiently of; to make meek and submissive; -- often used rexlexively.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Humble</qex> yourselves therefore under the mighty hand of God, that he may exalt you.</q> <rj><qau>1 Pet. v. 6.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- To abase; lower; depress; humiliate; mortify; disgrace; degrade.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humblebee</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"ble*bee`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>humbilbee</ets>, <ets>hombulbe</ets>; cf. D. <ets>hommel</ets>, G. <ets>hummel</ets>, OHG. <ets>humbal</ets>, Dan. <ets>humle</ets>, Sw. <ets>humla</ets>; perh. akin to <ets>hum</ets>. <root/15.  Cf. <er>Bumblebee</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The bumblebee.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humblehead</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"ble*head`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Humble</ets> + <ets>-head</ets>.]</ety> <def>Humble condition or estate; humility.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humbleness</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"ble*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The quality of being humble; humility; meekness.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humbler</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"bler</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who, or that which, humbles some one.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humbles</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"bles</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Nombles</er>.]</ety> <def>Entrails of a deer.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>umbles</asp>.]</altsp>  <rj><au>Johnson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humblesse</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"blesse</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OF.]</ety> <def>Humbleness; abasement; low obeisance.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au> <au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humbly</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"bly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>With humility; lowly.</def>  <rj><au>Pope.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humbug</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"bug`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Prob. fr. <ets>hum</ets> to impose on, deceive + <ets>bug</ets> a frightful object.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An imposition under fair pretenses; something contrived in order to deceive and mislead; a trick by cajolery; a hoax.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A spirit of deception; cajolery; trickishness.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>One who deceives or misleads; a deceitful or trickish fellow; an impostor.</def>  <rj><au>Sir J. Stephen.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humbug</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"bug`</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Humbugged</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Humbugging</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</vmorph> <def>To deceive; to impose; to cajole; to hoax.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humbugger</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"bug`ger</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who humbugs.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humbuggery</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"bug`ger*y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The practice of imposition.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humdrum</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"drum`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Monotonous; dull; commonplace.</def> <ldquo/A <xex>humdrum</xex> crone.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Bryant.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humdrum</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"drum`</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A dull fellow; a bore.</def>  <rj><au>B. Jonson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Monotonous and tedious routine.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Dissatisfied with <qex>humdrum</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>The Nation.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A low cart with three wheels, drawn by one horse.</def></p>

<p><ent>Humectate</ent><br/
<ent>Humect</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hu*mect"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hu*mec"tate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>humectare</ets>, <ets>humectatum</ets>, fr. <ets>humectus</ets> moist, fr. <ets>humere</ets> to be moist: cf. F. <ets>humecter</ets>.]</ety> <def>To moisten; to wet.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Howell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humectant</ent><br/
<hw>Hu*mec"tant</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>humectans</ets>, p. pr.]</ety> <def>Diluent.</def> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <def>A diluent drink or medicine.</def></def2> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humectation</ent><br/
<hw>Hu`mec*ta"tion</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>humectatio</ets>: cf. F. <ets>humectation</ets>.]</ety> <def>A moistening.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Bacon.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humective</ent><br/
<hw>Hu*mec"tive</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Tending to moisten.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humeral</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"mer*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>humerus</ets> the shoulder: cf. F. <ets>hum<eacute/ral</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to the humerus, or upper part of the arm; brachial.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Humeral veil</b></col> <fld>(R. C. Ch.)</fld>, <cd>a long, narrow veil or scarf of the same material as the vestments, worn round the shoulders by the officiating priest or his attendant at Mass, and used to protect the sacred vessels from contact with the hands.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humerus</ent><br/
||<hw>Hu"me*rus</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Humeri</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[L.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>The bone of the brachium, or upper part of the arm or fore limb.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>The part of the limb containing the humerus; the brachium.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humic</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"mic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>humus</ets> the earth, ground: cf. F. <ets>humique</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or derived from, vegetable mold; <as>as, <ex>humic</ex> acid</as>. See <er>Humin</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humicubation</ent><br/
<hw>Hu`mi*cu*ba"tion</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>humus</ets> the ground + <ets>cubare</ets> to lie down.]</ety> <def>The act or practice of lying on the ground.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Abp. Bramhall.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humid</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"mid</hw> <pr>(h<umac/"m<icr/d)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>humidus</ets>, <ets>umidus</ets>, fr. <ets>humere</ets>, <ets>umere</ets>, to be moist; akin to <ets>uvidus</ets> moist, Gr. <grk>"ygro`s</grk>, Skr. <ets>uksh</ets> to wet, sprinkle, and Icel. <ets>v<oum/kr</ets> moist, and perh. to E. <ets>ox</ets>: cf. F. <ets>humide</ets>.]</ety> <def>Containing sensible moisture; damp; moist; <as>as, a <ex>humid</ex>air or atmosphere</as>; somewhat wet or watery; <as>as, <ex>humid</ex> earth</as>; consisting of water or vapor.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Evening cloud, or <qex>humid</qex> bow.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>humidification</ent><br/
<hw>humidification</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>The act or process of increasing the moisture content; -- usually used of gases, especially air.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> moisturization.</syn><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>humidifier</ent><br/
<hw>humidifier</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A device that increases the moisture content of the air; -- used to avoid excessive dryness in buildings, which can cause irritation to the throat.  Compare <contr>dehumidifier</contr>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> moisturization.</syn><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>humidify</ent><br/
<hw>humidify</hw> <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>to render (gases, especially air) humid or to increase the moisture content of; <as>as, We have a machine that <ex>humidifies</ex> the air in the house</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> moisturize, make humid, make more humid.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humidity</ent><br/
<hw>Hu*mid"i*ty</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>humidit<eacute/</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Moisture; dampness; a moderate degree of wetness, which is perceptible to the eye or touch; -- used especially of the atmosphere, or of anything which has absorbed moisture from the atmosphere, as clothing.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <specif>Specifically:</specif> <def>The content of water vapor in the air, expressed as a percent of the maximum amount of water vapor that the air can hold at the given temperature; also called <altname>relative humidity</altname>.  The capacity of the air to hold moisture increases with temperature, so if the temperature changes without changing the absolute content of the atmospheric moisture, the relative humidity will also change.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>relative humidity</b></col> <cd>Same as <er>humidity</er>{2}.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ In hygrometrical reports (as of the United States Signal Service) complete saturation of the air by water vapor is designated by a <ex>relative humidity</ex> of 100, and its partial saturation by smaller numbers in direct proportion to the actual content of water vapor.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humidness</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"mid*ness</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Humidity.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humifuse</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"mi*fuse</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>humus</ets> ground + <ets>fusus</ets>, p. p. of <ets>fundere</ets> to spread.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Spread over the surface of the ground; procumbent.</def>  <rj><au>Gray.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humiliant</ent><br/
<hw>Hu*mil"i*ant</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>humilians</ets>, p. pr. of <ets>humiliare</ets>.]</ety> <def>Humiliating; humbling.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Humiliant</xex> thoughts.<rdquo/ <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Mrs. Browning.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humiliate</ent><br/
<hw>Hu*mil"i*ate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Humiliated</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Humiliating</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[L. <ets>humiliatus</ets>, p. p. of <ets>humiliare</ets>. See <er>Humble</er>.]</ety> <def>To reduce to a lower position in one's own eyes, or in the eyes of others; to cause a loss of pride or dignity; to humble; to mortify.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>We stand <qex>humiliated</qex> rather than encouraged.</q> <rj><qau>M. Arnold.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>humiliated</ent><br/
<hw>humiliated</hw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>brought low in condition or status; reduced in dignity; humbled; mortified.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> broken, crushed, humbled, low, mortified.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>humiliating</ent><br/
<hw>humiliating</hw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>causing humiliation.</def> [Narrower terms: <stype>undignified (vs. dignified)</stype>]<br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> demeaning, humbling, mortifying.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humiliation</ent><br/
<hw>Hu*mil`i*a"tion</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>humiliatio</ets>: cf. F. <ets>humiliation</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The act of humiliating or humbling; abasement of pride; mortification.</def>  <rj><au>Bp. Hopkins.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The state of being humiliated, humbled, or reduced to lowliness or submission.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The former was a <qex>humiliation</qex> of Deity; the latter a <qex>humiliation</qex> of manhood.</q> <rj><qau>Hooker.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humility</ent><br/
<hw>Hu*mil"i*ty</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Humilities</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[OE. <ets>humilite</ets>, OF. <ets>humilit<eacute/</ets>, <ets>humelit<eacute/</ets>, F. <ets>humilit<eacute/</ets>, fr. L. <ets>humiliatis</ets>. See <er>Humble</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The state or quality of being humble; freedom from pride and arrogance; lowliness of mind; a modest estimate of one's own worth; a sense of one's own unworthiness through imperfection and sinfulness; self-abasement; humbleness.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Serving the Lord with all <qex>humility</qex> of mind.</q> <rj><qau>Acts xx. 19.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>An act of submission or courtesy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>With these <qex>humilities</qex> they satisfied the young king.</q> <rj><qau>Sir J. Davies.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Lowliness; humbleness; meekness; modesty; diffidence.</syn> <usage> -- <er>Humility</er>, <er>Modesty</er>, <er>Diffidence</er>. <xex>Diffidence</xex> is a distrust of our powers, combined with a fear lest our failure should be censured, since a dread of failure unconnected with a dread of censure is not usually called <xex>diffidence</xex>. It may be carried too far, and is not always, like modesty and humility, a virtue. <xex>Modesty</xex>, without supposing self-distrust, implies an unwillingness to put ourselves forward, and an absence of all over-confidence in our own powers. <xex>Humility</xex> consists in rating our claims low, in being willing to waive our rights, and take a lower place than might be our due. It does not require of us to underrate ourselves.</usage><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humin</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"min</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>humus</ets> the earth, ground.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A bitter, brownish yellow, amorphous substance, extracted from vegetable mold, and also produced by the action of acids on certain sugars and carbohydrates; -- called also <altname>humic acid</altname>, <altname>ulmin</altname>, <altname>gein</altname>, <altname>ulmic</altname> or <altname>geic acid</altname>, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humiri</ent><br/
||<hw>Hu*mi"ri</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From native name.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A fragrant balsam obtained from Brazilian trees of the genus <gen>Humirium</gen>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humite</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"ite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Named after Sir A. <etsep>Hume</etsep>.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>A mineral of a transparent vitreous brown color, found in the ejected masses of Vesuvius. It is a silicate of iron and magnesia, containing fluorine.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hummel</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"mel</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <ety>[Cf. <er>Hamble</er>.]</ety> <def>To separate from the awns; -- said of barley.</def> <mark>[Scot.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hummel</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"mel</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having no awns or no horns; <as>as, <ex>hummel</ex>corn; a <ex>hummel</ex> cow.</as></def> <mark>[Scot.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hummeler</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"mel*er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Written also <ets>hummeller</ets>.]</ety> <def>One who, or a machine which, hummels.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hummer</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"mer</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who, or that which, hums; one who applauds by humming.</def>  <rj><au>Ainsworth.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A humming bird.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humming</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"ming</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Emitting a murmuring sound; droning; murmuring; buzzing.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humming</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"ming</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A sound like that made by bees; a low, murmuring sound; a hum.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hummingale</b></col>, <cd>lively or strong ale.</cd> <au>Dryden.</au> -- <col><b>Humming-bird moth</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a hawk moth. See <cref>Hawk moth</cref>, under <er>Hawk</er>, the bird.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>humming bird</ent><br/
<ent>hummingbird</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hummingbird</hw>, <hw>humming bird</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <def>any bird of the family <fam>Trochilid<ae/</fam>, of which over one hundred genera are known, including about four hundred species. They are found only in America and are most abundant in the tropics. They are mostly of very small size with long slender bills adapted to sucking nectar from flowers, and are noted for the very brilliant iridescent colors of their plumage and their peculiar habit of hovering about flowers while vibrating their wings very rapidly with a humming noise; the wings are specialized for hovering flight, but they can also dart forward and fly quite rapidly. They feed both upon the nectar of flowers and upon small insects. The common humming bird or <stype>ruby-throat</stype> of the Eastern United States is <spn>Trochilus colubris</spn>. Several other species are found in the Western United States. See <er>Calliope</er>, and <er>Ruby-throat</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hummock</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"mock</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Prob. a dim. of <ets>hump</ets>. See <er>Hump</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A rounded knoll or hillock; a rise of ground of no great extent, above a level surface.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A ridge or pile of ice on an ice field.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Timbered land. See <er>Hammock</er>.</def> <mark>[Southern U.S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hummocking</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"mock*ing</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The process of forming hummocks in the collision of Arctic ice.</def>  <rj><au>Kane.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hummocky</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"mock*y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Abounding in hummocks.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hummum</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"mum</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Per. or Ar. <ets>hamm<amac/n</ets>.]</ety> <def>A sweating bath or place for sweating.</def>  <rj><au>Sir T. Herbert.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humor</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"mor</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>humour</ets>, OF. <ets>humor</ets>, <ets>umor</ets>, F. <ets>humeur</ets>, L. <ets>humor</ets>, <ets>umor</ets>, moisture, fluid, fr. <ets>humere</ets>, <ets>umere</ets>, to be moist. See <er>Humid</er>.]</ety> <altsp>[Written also <asp>humour</asp>.]</altsp> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Moisture, especially, the moisture or fluid of animal bodies, as the chyle, lymph, etc.; <as>as, the <ex>humors</ex> of the eye, etc.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The ancient physicians believed that there were four humors (the blood, phlegm, yellow bile or choler, and black bile or melancholy), on the relative proportion of which the temperament and health depended.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A vitiated or morbid animal fluid, such as often causes an eruption on the skin.</def> <ldquo/A body full of <xex>humors</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Sir W. Temple.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>State of mind, whether habitual or temporary (as formerly supposed to depend on the character or combination of the fluids of the body); disposition; temper; mood; <as>as, good <ex>humor</ex>; ill <ex>humor</ex>.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Examine how your <qex>humor</qex> is inclined,<br/
And which the ruling passion of your mind.</q> <rj><qau>Roscommon.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A prince of a pleasant <qex>humor</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Bacon.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I like not the <qex>humor</qex> of lying.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <pluf>pl.</pluf> <def>Changing and uncertain states of mind; caprices; freaks; vagaries; whims.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Is my friend all perfection, all virtue and discretion? Has he not <qex>humors</qex> to be endured?</q> <rj><qau>South.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>That quality of the imagination which gives to ideas an incongruous or fantastic turn, and tends to excite laughter or mirth by ludicrous images or representations; a playful fancy; facetiousness.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>For thy sake I admit<br/
That a Scot may have <qex>humor</qex>, I'd almost said wit.</q> <rj><qau>Goldsmith.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A great deal of excellent <qex>humor</qex> was expended on the perplexities of mine host.</q> <rj><qau>W. Irving.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>Aqueous humor</b></col>, <col><b>Crystalline humor</b></col> <it>or</it> <col><b>Crystalline lens</b></col>, <col><b>Vitreous humor</b></col></mcol>. <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <cd>See <er>Eye</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Out of humor</b></col>, <cd>dissatisfied; displeased; in an unpleasant frame of mind.</cd></cs></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Wit; satire; pleasantry; temper; disposition; mood; frame; whim; fancy; caprice. See <er>Wit</er>.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 713 --></p>

<p><ent>Humor</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"mor</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Humored</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Humoring</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To comply with the humor of; to adjust matters so as suit the peculiarities, caprices, or exigencies of; to adapt one's self to; to indulge by skillful adaptation; <as>as, to <ex>humor</ex> the mind</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>It is my part to invent, and the musician's to <qex>humor</qex> that invention.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To help on by indulgence or compliant treatment; to soothe; to gratify; to please.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>You <qex>humor</qex> me when I am sick.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- To gratify; to indulge. See <er>Gratify</er>.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humoral</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"mor*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>humoral</ets>.]</ety> <def>Pertaining to, or proceeding from, the humors; <as>as, a <ex>humoral</ex> fever</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Humoral pathology</b></col> <fld>(Med.)</fld>, <cd>the pathology, or doctrine of the nature of diseases, which attributes all morbid phenomena to the disordered condition of the fluids or humors of the body.</cd></cs><-- antiquated --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humoralism</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"mor*al*ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>The state or quality of being humoral.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>The doctrine that diseases proceed from the humors; humorism.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humoralist</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"mor*al*ist</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who favors the humoral pathology or believes in humoralism.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humorism</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"mor*ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>The theory founded on the influence which the humors were supposed to have in the production of disease; Galenism.</def>  <rj><au>Dunglison.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The manner or disposition of a humorist; humorousness.</def>  <rj><au>Coleridge.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humorist</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"mor*ist</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>humoriste</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>One who attributes diseases of the state of the humors.</def> <mark>[archaic]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>One who has some peculiarity or eccentricity of character, which he indulges in odd or whimsical ways.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He [Roger de Coverley] . . . was a great <qex>humorist</qex> in all parts of his life.</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>One who displays humor in speaking or writing; one who has a facetious fancy or genius; a wag; a droll; especially, one who writes or tells jokes as a profession.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><q>The reputation of wits and <qex>humorists</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humoristic</ent><br/
<hw>Hu`mor*is"tic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of, pertaining to, or resembling, a humorist.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humorize</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"mor*ize</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To humor.</def>  <rj><au>Marston.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humorless</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"mor*less</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Destitute of humor.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humorous</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"mor*ous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. L. <ets>humorosus</ets>, <ets>umorosus</ets>, moist. See <er>Humor</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Moist; humid; watery.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>All founts wells, all deeps <qex>humorous</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Chapman.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Subject to be governed by humor or caprice; irregular; capricious; whimsical.</def>  <rj><au>Hawthorne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Rough as a storm and <qex>humorous</qex> as the wind.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Full of humor; jocular; exciting laughter; playful; <as>as, a <ex>humorous</ex> story or author; a <ex>humorous</ex> aspect.</as></def></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Jocose; facetious; witty; pleasant; merry.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humorously</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"mor*ous*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Capriciously; whimsically.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>We resolve rashly, sillily, or <qex>humorously</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Calamy.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Facetiously; wittily.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humorousness</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"mor*ous*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Moodiness; capriciousness.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Facetiousness; jocularity.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humorsome</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"mor*some</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Moody; whimsical; capricious.</def>  <rj><au>Hawthorne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The commons do not abet <qex>humorsome</qex>, factious arms.</q> <rj><qau>Burke.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Jocose; witty; humorous.</def>  <rj><au>Swift.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humorsomely</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"mor*some*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>Pleasantly; humorously.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humorsomeness</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"mor*some*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Quality of being humorsome.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>humour</ent><br/
<hw>humour</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>same as <er>humor</er>.</def> <mark>[Chiefly Brit.]</mark><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>humourous</ent><br/
<hw>humourous</hw> <pos>adj.</pos>  <def>same as <er>humorous</er>; causing amusement or laughter.</def> [Narrower terms: <stype>bantering, facetious, tongue-in-cheek, witty </stype>; <stype>boisterous, knockabout, slapstick </stype>; <stype>buffoonish, clownish, zany</stype>; <stype>comic, comical, funny, laughable, risible </stype>; <stype>droll, waggish </stype>; <stype>dry, ironic, ironical, pawky, wry </stype>; <stype>farcical, ludicrous, ridiculous </stype>; <stype>Gilbertian </stype>; <stype>hilarious, uproarious </stype>; <stype>jesting, jocose, jocular, jocund, joking</stype>; <stype>merry, mirthful</stype>; <stype>seriocomic, seriocomical </stype>; <stype>tragicomic, tragicomical </stype>; <stype>killing, sidesplitting</stype>] <see>Also See: <er>pleasing</er>.</see><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> humorous.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hump</ent><br/
<hw>Hump</hw> <pr>(h<ucr/mp)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. D. <ets>homp</ets> a lump, LG. <ets>hump</ets> heap, hill, stump, possibly akin to E. <ets>heap</ets>.  Cf. <er>Hunch</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A protuberance; especially, the protuberance formed by a crooked back.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A fleshy protuberance on the back of an animal, as a camel or whale.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn>  <fld>(Railroad)</fld> <def>a portion of a switchyard with a slanting track in which freight cars may coast without an engine and be sorted through a series of switches.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hump</ent><br/
<hw>Hump</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To form into a hump; to make hump-shaped; to hunch; -- often with <xex>up</xex>.</def></p>

<p><q>The cattle were very uncomfortable, standing <qex>humped</qex> up in the bushes.</q>  <rj><qau>T. Roosvelt.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <def>To put or carry on the (humped) back; to shoulder; hence, to carry, in general.</def> <mark>[Slang, Australia]</mark></p>

<p><q>Having collected a sufficient quantity, we <qex>humped</qex> it out of the bush.</q>  <rj><qau>C. L. Money.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn>  <def>To bend or gather together for strenuous effort, as in running; to do or effect by such effort; to exert; -- usually reflexively or with <xex>it</xex>; <as>as, you must <ex>hump</ex> yourself</as>.</def> <mark>[Slang, U. S.]</mark></p>

<p><q>A half dozen other negroes, some limping and all scared, were <qex>humping</qex> it across a meadow.</q>  <rj><qau>McClure's Mag.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn>  <fld>(Railroad)</fld> <def>to sort freight cars by means of a hump.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn>  <def>to engage in sexual intercourse with.</def> <mark>[Vulgar Slang, U. S.]</mark><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humpback</ent><br/
<hw>Hump"back`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. <er>Hunchback</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A crooked back; a humped back.</def>  <rj><au>Tatler.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A humpbacked person; a hunchback.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>Any whale of the genus <gen>Megaptera</gen>, characterized by a hump or bunch on the back. Several species are known. The most common ones in the North Atlantic are <spn>Megaptera longimana</spn> of Europe, and <spn>Megaptera osphyia</spn> of America; that of the California coasts is <spn>Megaptera versabilis</spn>.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A small salmon (<spn>Oncorhynchus gorbuscha</spn>), of the northwest coast of America; the <er>humpbacked salmon</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humpbacked</ent><br/
<hw>Hump"backed`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having a humped back.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humpbacked salmon</ent><br/
<hw>Hump"backed` salm"on</hw>. <def>A small salmon (<spn>Oncorhynchus gorbuscha</spn>) which ascends the rivers of the Pacific coast from California to Alaska, and also on the Asiatic side. In the breeding season the male has a large dorsal hump and distorted jaws.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humpback whale</ent><br/
<hw>Hump"back` whale</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>the <er>humpback{3}</er>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humped</ent><br/
<hw>Humped</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having a hump, as the back.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humph</ent><br/
<hw>Humph</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>interj.</pos> <ety>[Of imitative origin.]</ety> <def>An exclamation denoting surprise, or contempt, doubt, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humpless</ent><br/
<hw>Hump"less</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Without a hump.</def>  <rj><au>Darwin.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hump-shouldered</ent><br/
<hw>Hump"-shoul`dered</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having high, hunched shoulders.</def>  <rj><au>Hawthorne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humpy</ent><br/
<hw>Hump"y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Full of humps or bunches; covered with protuberances; humped.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humstrum</ent><br/
<hw>Hum"strum`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>An instrument out of tune or rudely constructed; music badly played.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humulin</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"mu*lin</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL. <ets>Humulus</ets>, the genus including the hop.]</ety> <def>An extract of hops.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Humus</ent><br/
||<hw>Hu"mus</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., the earth, ground, soil.]</ety> <def>That portion of the soil formed by the decomposition of animal or vegetable matter. It is a valuable constituent of soils.</def>  <rj><au>Graham.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hun</ent><br/
<hw>Hun</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>Hunni</ets>, also <ets>Chunni</ets>, and <ets>Chuni</ets>; cf. AS. <ets>H<?/nas</ets>, <ets>H<?/ne</ets>, OHG. <ets>H<?/ni</ets>, G. <ets>Hunnen</ets>.]</ety> <def>One of a warlike nomadic people of Northern Asia who, in the 5th century, under Atilla, invaded and conquered a great part of Europe.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hunch</ent><br/
<hw>Hunch</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Perh. akin to <ets>huckle</ets>; cf. <ets>hump</ets>, <ets>hunch</ets>, <ets>bunch</ets>, <ets>hunk</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A hump; a protuberance.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A lump; a thick piece; <as>as, a <ex>hunch</ex> of bread</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A push or thrust, as with the elbow.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A strong, intuitive impression that something will happen; -- said to be from the gambler's superstition that it brings luck to touch the hump of a hunchback.</def> <mark>[Colloq. or Slang]</mark> <ldquo/Get a <xex>hunch</xex>, bet a bunch.<rdquo/<br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> presentiment, premonition.</syn>
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hunch</ent><br/
<hw>Hunch</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hunched</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hunching</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To push or jostle with the elbow; to push or thrust suddenly.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To thrust out a hump or protuberance; to crook, as the back.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hunchback</ent><br/
<hw>Hunch"back`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. <er>Humpback</er>.]</ety> <def>A back with a hunch or hump; also, a hunchbacked person.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hunchbacked</ent><br/
<hw>Hunch"backed`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having a humped back.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hunched</ent><br/
<hw>hunched</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>having the back and shoulders rounded; not erect; -- of people.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> round-backed, round-shouldered, stooped, stooping, crooked.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hundred</ent><br/
<hw>Hun"dred</hw> <pr>(h<ucr/n"dr<ecr/d)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hundred</ets>, AS. <ets>hundred</ets> a territorial division; <ets>hund</ets> hundred + a word akin to Goth. <ets>ga-ra<thorn/jan</ets> to count, L. <ets>ratio</ets> reckoning, account; akin to OS. <ets>hunderod</ets>, <ets>hund</ets>, D. <ets>hondred</ets>, G. <ets>hundert</ets>, OHG. also <ets>hunt</ets>, Icel. <ets>hundra<edh/</ets>, Dan. <ets>hundrede</ets>, Sw. <ets>hundra</ets>, <ets>hundrade</ets>, Goth. <ets>hund</ets>, Lith. <ets>szimtas</ets>, Russ. <ets>sto</ets>, W. <ets>cant</ets>, Ir. <ets>cead</ets>, L. <ets>centum</ets>, Gr. <grk>"ekato`s</grk>, Skr. <ets><cced/ata</ets>. <root/309.  Cf. <er>Cent</er>, <er>Century</er>, <er>Hecatomb</er>, <er>Quintal</er>, and <er>Reason</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The product of ten multiplied by ten, or the number of ten times ten; a collection or sum, consisting of ten times ten units or objects; five score. Also, a symbol representing one hundred units, as 100 or C.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>With many <qex>hundreds</qex> treading on his heels.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The word <xex>hundred</xex>, as well as <xex>thousand</xex>, <xex>million</xex>, etc., often takes a plural form. We may say <xex>hundreds</xex>, or many <xex>hundreds</xex>, meaning individual objects or units, but with an ordinal numeral adjective in constructions like five <xex>hundreds</xex>, or eight <xex>hundreds</xex>, it is usually intended to consider each hundred as a separate aggregate; as, ten <xex>hundreds</xex> are one thousand.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A division of a country in England, supposed to have originally contained a <xex>hundred</xex> families, or freemen.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hundred court</b></col>, <cd>a court held for all the inhabitants of a hundred.</cd> <mark>[Eng.]</mark>  <rj><au>Blackstone.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hundred</ent><br/
<hw>Hun"dred</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Ten times ten; five score; <as>as, a <ex>hundred</ex> dollars</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hundreder</ent><br/
<hw>Hun"dred*er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An inhabitant or freeholder of a hundred.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Law)</fld> <def>A person competent to serve on a jury, in an action for land in the hundred to which he belongs.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>One who has the jurisdiction of a hundred; and sometimes, a bailiff of a hundred.</def>  <rj><au>Blount. Cowell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hundredfold</ent><br/
<hw>Hun"dred*fold`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A hundred times as much or as many.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He shall receive as <qex>hundredfold</qex> now in this time.</q> <rj><qau>Mark x. 30.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hundredth</ent><br/
<hw>Hun"dredth</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Coming last of a hundred successive individuals or units.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Forming one of a hundred equal parts into which anything is divided; the tenth of a tenth.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hundredth</ent><br/
<hw>Hun"dredth</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One of a hundred equal parts into which one whole is, or may be, divided; the quotient of a unit divided by a hundred.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hundredweight</ent><br/
<hw>Hun"dred*weight`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A denomination of weight, containing 100, 112, or 120 pounds avoirdupois, according to differing laws or customs. By the legal standard of England it is 112 pounds. In most of the United States, both in practice and by law, it is 100 pounds avoirdupois, the corresponding ton of 2,000 pounds, sometimes called the <xex>short</xex> ton, being the legal ton.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hung</ent><br/
<hw>Hung</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <def><pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> of <er>Hang</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hung beef</b></col>, <cd>the fleshy part of beef slightly salted and hung up to dry; dried beef.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hungarian</ent><br/
<hw>Hun*ga"ri*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to Hungary or to the people of Hungary.</def> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <def>A native or one of the people of Hungary.</def></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hungarian grass</b></col>. <cd>See <cref>Italian millet</cref>, under <er>Millet</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hungary</ent><br/
<hw>Hun"ga*ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A country in Central Europe, formerly a part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hungary water</b></col>, <cd>a distilled <ldquo/water,<rdquo/ made from dilute alcohol aromatized with rosemary flowers, etc.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hunger</ent><br/
<hw>Hun"ger</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>hungor</ets>; akin to OFries. <ets>hunger</ets>, D. <ets>honger</ets>, OS. & OHG. <ets>hungar</ets>, G. <ets>hunger</ets>, Icel. <ets>hungr</ets>, Sw. & Dan. <ets>hunger</ets>, Goth. <ets>h<?/hrus</ets> hunger, <ets>huggrjan</ets> to hunger.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An uneasy sensation occasioned normally by the want of food; a craving or desire for food.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The sensation of hunger is usually referred to the stomach, but is probably dependent on excitation of the sensory nerves, both of the stomach and intestines, and perhaps also on indirect impressions from other organs, more or less exhausted from lack of nutriment.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Any strong eager desire.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>O sacred <qex>hunger</qex> of ambitious minds!</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>For <qex>hunger</qex> of my gold I die.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hunger</ent><br/
<hw>Hun"ger</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hungered</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hungering</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hungren</ets>, AS. <ets>hyngrian</ets>. See <er>Hunger</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To feel the craving or uneasiness occasioned by want of food; to be oppressed by hunger.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To have an eager desire; to long.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Blessed are they which do <qex>hunger</qex> and thirst after righteouness.</q> <rj><qau>Matt. v. 6.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hunger</ent><br/
<hw>Hun"ger</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To make hungry; to famish.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hunger-bitten</ent><br/
<ent>Hunger-bit</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hun"ger-bit`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hun"ger-bit`ten</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pinched or weakened by hunger.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hungered</ent><br/
<hw>Hun"gered</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Hungry; pinched for food.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hungerer</ent><br/
<hw>Hun"ger*er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who hungers; one who longs.</def>  <rj><au>Lamb.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hungerly</ent><br/
<hw>Hun"ger*ly</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Wanting food; starved.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hungerly</ent><br/
<hw>Hun"ger*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>With keen appetite.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hunger-starve</ent><br/
<hw>Hun"ger-starve`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To starve with hunger; to famish.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hungred</ent><br/
<hw>Hun"gred</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Hungered; hungry.</def> <mark>[Archaic]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hungrily</ent><br/
<hw>Hun"gri*ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Hunger</er>.]</ety> <def>In a hungry manner; voraciously.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hungriness</ent><br/
<hw>hungriness</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The state of being hungry; a need for food.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hunger.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>An intense desire.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hungry</ent><br/
<hw>Hun"gry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <amorph>[<pos>Compar.</pos> <adjf>Hungrier</adjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>superl.</pos> <adjf>Hungriest</adjf>.]</amorph> <ety>[AS. <ets>hungrid</ets>. See <er>Hunger</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Feeling hunger; having a keen appetite; feeling uneasiness or distress from want of food; hence, having an eager desire.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Showing hunger or a craving desire; voracious.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The cruel, <qex>hungry</qex> foam.</q> <rj><qau>C. Kingsley.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Cassius has a lean and <qex>hungry</qex> look.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Not rich or fertile; poor; barren; starved; <as>as, a <ex>hungry</ex> soil</as>.</def> <ldquo/The <xex>hungry</xex> beach.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hunk</ent><br/
<hw>Hunk</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. <er>Hunch</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A large lump or piece; a hunch; <as>as, a <ex>hunk</ex> of bread</as>.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark></p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>a sexually attractive, well-built man.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hunker</ent><br/
<hw>Hun"ker</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Originally, a nickname for a member of the conservative section of the Democratic party in New York; hence, one opposed to progress in general; a fogy.</def> <mark>[Political Cant, U.S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hunker down</ent><br/
<hw>Hun"ker down</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>to crouch or squat; to sit on one's haunches.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>to settle in at a location for an extended period; --  also (figuratively) to maintain a position and resist yielding to some pressure, as of public opinion.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>to take shelter, literally or figuratively; to assume a defensive position to resist difficulties.</def> <ldquo/We <ex>hunkered down</ex> to ride out the storm in an abandoned cabin.<rdquo/<br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><q>While many businessmen were <ex>hunkering down</ex> for another bust after the lean years of the Second World War and the Great Depression before it, Taylor and company correctly reckoned it was the dawn of an era of prosperity and growth.</q> <rj><qau>Richard Siklos [Shades of Black, 1995]</qau></rj><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hunkerism</ent><br/
<hw>Hun"ker*ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Excessive conservatism; hostility to progress.</def> <mark>[Political Cant, U.S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hunkers</ent><br/
<hw>Hun"kers</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hunker</er>.]</ety> <def>In the phrase <xex>on one's hunkers</xex>, in a squatting or crouching position; haunches.</def> <mark>[Scot. & Local, U. S.]</mark></p>

<p><q>Sit <qex>on your hunkers</qex> -- and pray for the bridge.</q>  <rj><qau>Kipling.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hunks</ent><br/
<hw>Hunks</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Etymol. uncertain.]</ety> <def>A covetous, sordid man; a miser; a niggard.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Pray make your bargain with all the prudence and selfishness of an old <qex>hunks</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Gray.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hunky</ent><br/
<hw>Hunk"y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Perh. fr. <er>Hunk</er>.]</ety> <def>All right; in a good condition; also, even; square.</def> <mark>[Slang, U. S.]</mark><-- hunky dory? --></p>

<p><q>He . . . began to shoot; began to get <ldquo/<qex>hunky</qex><rdquo/ with all those people who had been plugging at him.</q>  <rj><qau>Stephen Crane.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hunnemannia</ent><br/
<hw>Hunnemannia</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A genus with only one species, the golden cup.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Hunnemania</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hunnish</ent><br/
<hw>Hunnish</hw> <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Of or pertaining to the Huns.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Like the Huns; barbarous, cruel, and destructive.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hunt</ent><br/
<hw>Hunt</hw> <pr>(h<ucr/nt)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hunted</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hunting</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[AS. <ets>huntian</ets> to hunt; cf. <ets>hentan</ets> to follow, pursue, Goth. <ets>hin<?/an</ets> (in comp.) to seize. <root/36.  Cf. <er>Hent</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To search for or follow after, as game or wild animals; to chase; to pursue for the purpose of catching or killing; to follow with dogs or guns for sport or exercise; <as>as, to <ex>hunt</ex> a deer</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Like a dog, he <qex>hunts</qex> in dreams.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To search diligently after; to seek; to pursue; to follow; -- often with <xex>out</xex> or <xex>up</xex>; <as>as, to <ex>hunt</ex> up the facts; to <ex>hunt</ex> out evidence.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Evil shall <qex>hunt</qex> the violent man to overthrow him.</q> <rj><qau>Ps. cxl. 11.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To drive; to chase; -- with <xex>down</xex>, <xex>from</xex>, <xex>away</xex>, etc.; <as>as, to <ex>hunt</ex> down a criminal; he was <ex>hunted</ex> from the parish.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>To use or manage in the chase, as hounds.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He <qex>hunts</qex> a pack of dogs.</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>To use or traverse in pursuit of game; <as>as, he <ex>hunts</ex> the woods, or the country</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <fld>(Change Ringing)</fld> <def>To move or shift the order of (a bell) in a regular course of changes.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hunt</ent><br/
<hw>Hunt</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To follow the chase; to go out in pursuit of game; to course with hounds.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Esau went to the field to <qex>hunt</qex> for venison.</q> <rj><qau>Gen. xxvii. 5.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To seek; to pursue; to search; -- with <xex>for</xex> or <xex>after</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He after honor <qex>hunts</qex>, I after love.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Mach.)</fld> <def>To be in a state of instability of movement or forced oscillation, as a governor which has a large movement of the balls for small change of load, an arc-lamp clutch mechanism which moves rapidly up and down with variations of current, or the like; also, to seesaw, as a pair of alternators working in parallel.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn>  <fld>(Change Ringing)</fld> <def>To shift up and down in order regularly.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To hunt counter</b></col>, <cd>to trace the scent backward in hunting, as a hound to go back on one's steps.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hunt</ent><br/
<hw>Hunt</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The act or practice of chasing wild animals; chase; pursuit; search.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>hunt</qex> is up; the morn is bright and gray.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The game secured in the hunt.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A pack of hounds.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>An association of huntsmen.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>A district of country hunted over.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Every landowner within the <qex>hunt</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>London Field.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hunt-counter</ent><br/
<hw>Hunt"-count`er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A worthless dog that runs back on the scent; a blunderer.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hunte</ent><br/
<hw>Hunt"e</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>hunta</ets>.]</ety> <def>A hunter.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hunter</ent><br/
<hw>Hunt"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who hunts wild animals either for sport or for food; a huntsman.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A dog that scents game, or is trained to the chase; a hunting dog.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A horse used in the chase; especially, a thoroughbred, bred and trained for hunting.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>One who hunts or seeks after anything, as if for game; <as>as, a fortune <ex>hunter</ex> a place <ex>hunter</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>No keener <qex>hunter</qex> after glory breathes.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A kind of spider. See <cref>Hunting spider</cref>, under <er>Hunting</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>6.</sn> <def>A hunting watch, or one of which the crystal is protected by a metallic cover.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hunter's room</b></col>, <cd>the lunation after the harvest moon.</cd> -- <col><b>Hunter's screw</b></col> <fld>(Mech.)</fld>, <cd>a differential screw, so named from the inventor. See under <er>Differential</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hunterian</ent><br/
<hw>Hun*te"ri*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Discovered or described by John <ets>Hunter</ets>, an English surgeon; <as>as, the <ex>Hunterian</ex> chancre</as>. See <er>Chancre</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hunting</ent><br/
<hw>Hunt"ing</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The pursuit of game or of wild animals.</def>  <rj><au>A. Smith.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Happy hunting grounds</b></col>, <cd>the region to which, according to the belief of American Indians, the souls of warriors and hunters pass after death, to be happy in hunting and feasting.</cd> <au>Tylor.</au> -- <col><b>Hunting box</b></col>. <cd>Same As <cref>Hunting lodge</cref> (below).</cd> -- <col><b>Hunting cat</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the cheetah.</cd> -- <col><b>Hunting cog</b></col> <fld>(Mach.)</fld>, <cd>a tooth in the larger of two geared wheels which makes its number of teeth prime to the number in the smaller wheel, thus preventing the frequent meeting of the same pairs of teeth.</cd> -- <col><b>Hunting dog</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the hyena dog.</cd> -- <col><b>Hunting ground</b></col>, <cd>a region or district abounding in game; esp. (<pluf>pl.</pluf>), the regions roamed over by the North American Indians in search of game.</cd> -- <col><b>Hunting horn</b></col>, <cd>a bulge; a horn used in the chase. See <er>Horn</er>, and <er>Bulge</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hunting leopard</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the cheetah.</cd> -- <col><b>Hunting lodge</b></col>, <cd>a temporary residence for the purpose of hunting.</cd> -- <col><b>Hunting seat</b></col>, <cd>a hunting lodge.</cd> <au>Gray.</au> -- <col><b>Hunting shirt</b></col>, <cd>a coarse shirt for hunting, often of leather.</cd> -- <col><b>Hunting spider</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a spider which hunts its prey, instead of catching it in a web; a wolf spider.</cd> -- <col><b>Hunting watch</b></col>. <cd>See <er>Hunter</er>, 6.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huntress</ent><br/
<hw>Hunt"ress</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A woman who hunts or follows the chase; <as>as, the <ex>huntress</ex> Diana</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huntsman</ent><br/
<hw>Hunts"man</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Huntsmen</plw> <pr>(<?/)</pr>.</plu> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who hunts, or who practices hunting.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The person whose office it is to manage the chase or to look after the hounds.</def>  <rj><au>L'Estrange.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Huntsman's cup</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>the sidesaddle flower, or common American pitcher plant (<spn>Sarracenia purpurea</spn>).</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 714 --></p>

<p><ent>Huntsmanship</ent><br/
<hw>Hunts"man*ship</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The art or practice of hunting, or the qualification of a hunter.</def>  <rj><au>Donne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hunt's-up</ent><br/
<hw>Hunt's"-up`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A tune played on the horn very early in the morning to call out the hunters; hence, any arousing sound or call.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Time plays the <qex>hunt's-up</qex> to thy sleepy head.</q> <rj><qau>Drayton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurden</ent><br/
<hw>Hur"den</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Hurds</er>.]</ety> <def>A coarse kind of linen; -- called also <altname>harden</altname>.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurdle</ent><br/
<hw>Hur"dle</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hurdel</ets>, <ets>hirdel</ets>, AS. <ets>hyrdel</ets>; akin to D. <ets>horde</ets>, OHG. <ets>hurt</ets>, G. <ets>h<uum/rde</ets> a hurdle, fold, pen, Icel. <ets>hur<?/</ets> door, Goth. <ets>ha<uacute/rds</ets>, L. <ets>cratis</ets> wickerwork, hurdle, Gr. <?/, Skr. <ets>k<?/t</ets> to spin, <ets>c<?/t</ets> to bind, connect. <root/16.  Cf. <er>Crate</er>, <er>Grate</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A movable frame of wattled twigs, osiers, or withes and stakes, or sometimes of iron, used for inclosing land, for folding sheep and cattle, for gates, etc.; also, in fortification, used as revetments, and for other purposes.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>In England, a sled or crate on which criminals were formerly drawn to the place of execution.</def>  <rj><au>Bacon.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>An artificial barrier, variously constructed, over which men or horses leap in a race.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hurdle race</b></col>, <cd>a race in which artificial barriers in the form of hurdles, fences, etc., must be leaped.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurdle</ent><br/
<hw>Hur"dle</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hurdleed</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hurdleing</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</vmorph> <def>To hedge, cover, make, or inclose with hurdles.</def>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurdlework</ent><br/
<hw>Hur"dle*work`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Work after manner of a hurdle.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurds</ent><br/
<hw>Hurds</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hards</er>.]</ety> <def>The coarse part of flax or hemp; hards.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurdy-gurdy</ent><br/
<hw>Hur"dy-gur`dy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Prob. of imitative origin.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A stringled instrument, lutelike in shape, in which the sound is produced by the friction of a wheel turned by a crank at the end, instead of by a bow, two of the strings being tuned as drones, while two or more, tuned in unison, are modulated by keys.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>In California, a water wheel with radial buckets, driven by the impact of a jet.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurkaru</ent><br/
<hw>Hur*ka"ru</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Hind. <ets>hark<amac/ra</ets>]</ety> <def>In India, a running footman; a messenger.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hurkaroo</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurl</ent><br/
<hw>Hurl</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hurled</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hurling</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hurlen</ets>, <ets>hourlen</ets>; prob. contracted fr. OE. <ets>hurtlen</ets> to hurtle, or probably akin to E. <ets>whirl</ets>. <root/16. See <er>Hurtle</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To send whirling or whizzing through the air; to throw with violence; to drive with great force; <as>as, to <ex>hurl</ex> a stone or lance</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And <qex>hurl'd</qex> them headlong to their fleet and main.</q> <rj><qau>Pope.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To emit or utter with vehemence or impetuosity; <as>as, to <ex>hurl</ex> charges or invective</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <ety>[Cf. <er>Whirl</er>.]</ety> <def>To twist or turn.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Hurled</xex> or crooked feet.<rdquo/ <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Fuller.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurl</ent><br/
<hw>Hurl</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To hurl one's self; to go quickly.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To perform the act of hurling something; to throw something (at another).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>God shall <qex>hurl</qex> at him and not spare.</q> <rj><qau>Job xxvii. 22 (Rev. Ver. ).</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To play the game of hurling. See <er>Hurling</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurl</ent><br/
<hw>Hurl</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The act of hurling or throwing with violence; a cast; a fling.</def>  <rj><au>Congreve.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Tumult; riot; hurly-burly.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Knolles.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Hat Manuf.)</fld> <def>A table on which fiber is stirred and mixed by beating with a bowspring.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurlbat</ent><br/
<hw>Hurl"bat`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Whirlbat</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Holland.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurlbone</ent><br/
<hw>Hurl"bone`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>See <er>Whirlbone</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Far.)</fld> <def>A bone near the middle of the buttock of a horse.</def>  <rj><au>Crabb.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurler</ent><br/
<hw>Hurl"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who hurls, or plays at hurling.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurling</ent><br/
<hw>Hurl"ing</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The act of throwing with force.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A kind of game at ball, formerly played.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hurling</qex> taketh its denomination from throwing the ball.</q> <rj><qau>Carew.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurlwind</ent><br/
<hw>Hurl"wind`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A whirlwind.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Sandys.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurly</ent><br/
<hw>Hur"ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hurler</ets> to howl.]</ety> <def>Noise; confusion; uproar.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>That, with the <qex>hurly</qex>, death itself awakes.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurly-burly</ent><br/
<hw>Hur"ly-bur`ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Reduplicated fr. OE. <ets>hurly</ets> confusion: cf. F. <ets>hurler</ets> to howl, yell, L. <ets>ululare</ets>; or cf. E. <ets>hurry</ets>.]</ety> <def>Tumult; bustle; confusion.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>All places were filled with tumult and <qex>hurly-burly</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Knolles.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huronian</ent><br/
<hw>Hu*ro"ni*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Named from Lake <ets>Huron</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Geol.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to certain non-fossiliferous rocks on the borders of Lake Huron, which are supposed to correspond in time to the latter part of the Arch<ae/an age.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huron-Iroquous</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"ron-Ir`o*quous"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Ethnol.)</fld> <def>A linguistic group of warlike North American Indians, belonging to the same stock as the Algonquins, and including several tribes, among which were the Five Nations. They formerly occupied the region about Lakes Erie and Ontario, and the larger part of New York.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurons</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"rons</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos>; <sing><it>sing.</it> <singf>Huron</singf>.</sing> <fld>(Ethnol.)</fld> <def>A powerful and warlike tribe of North American Indians of the Algonquin stock. They formerly occupied the country between Lakes Huron, Erie, and Ontario, but were nearly exterminated by the Five Nations about 1650.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurr</ent><br/
<hw>Hurr</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hurry</er>.]</ety> <def>To make a rolling or burring sound.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>R is the dog's letter, and <qex>hurreth</qex> in the sound.</q> <rj><qau>B. Jonson.</qau></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hurra</ent><br/
<ent>Hurrah</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hur*rah"</hw> <hw>Hur*ra"</hw> }</mhw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>interj.</pos> <ety>[Cf. G., Dan., & Sw. <ets>hurra</ets>.  Cf. <er>Huzza</er>.]</ety> <def>A word used as a shout of joy, triumph, applause, encouragement, or welcome.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hurrah</qex>! <qex>hurrah</qex>! for Ivry and Henry of Navarre.</q> <rj><qau>Macaulay.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurrah</ent><br/
<hw>Hur*rah"</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A cheer; a shout of joy, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hurrah's nest</b></col>, <cd>state of utmost confusion.</cd> <mark>[Colloq. U.S.]</mark></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>A perfect <qex>hurrah's nest</qex> in our kitchen.</q> <rj><qau>Mrs. Stowe.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurrah</ent><br/
<hw>Hur*rah"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To utter hurrahs; to huzza.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurrah</ent><br/
<hw>Hur*rah"</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To salute, or applaud, with hurrahs.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurricane</ent><br/
<hw>Hur"ri*cane</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Sp. <ets>hurracan</ets>; orig. a Carib word signifying, a high wind.]</ety> <def>A violent storm, characterized by extreme fury and sudden changes of the wind, and generally accompanied by rain, thunder, and lightning; -- especially prevalent in the East and West Indies. Also used figuratively.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Like the smoke in a <qex>hurricane</qex> whirl'd.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Each guilty thought to me is<br/
A dreadful <qex>hurricane</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Massinger.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hurricane bird</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>the frigate bird.</cd> -- <col><b>Hurricane deck</b></col>. <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <cd>See under <er>Deck</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurricano</ent><br/
<hw>Hur`ri*ca"no</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hurricanoes</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <def>A waterspout; a hurricane.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <au>Drayton.</au>  <ldquo/You cataracts and <xex>hurricanoes</xex>, spout.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurried</ent><br/
<hw>Hur"ried</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Urged on; hastened; going or working at speed; <as>as, a <ex>hurried</ex> writer; a <ex>hurried</ex> life.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Done in a hurry; hence, imperfect; careless; <as>as, a <ex>hurried</ex> job</as>.</def> <ldquo/A <xex>hurried</xex> meeting.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj></p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Hur"ried*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> -- <wf>Hur"ried*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurrier</ent><br/
<hw>Hur"ri*er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who hurries or urges.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurries</ent><br/
<hw>Hur"ries</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A staith or framework from which coal is discharged from cars into vessels.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurry</ent><br/
<hw>Hur"ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hurried</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hurrying</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>horien</ets>; cf. OSw. <ets>hurra</ets> to whirl round, dial. Sw. <ets>hurr</ets> great haste, Dan. <ets>hurre</ets> to buzz, Icel. <ets>hurr</ets> hurly-burly, MHG. <ets>hurren</ets> to hurry, and E. <ets>hurr</ets>, <ets>whir</ets> to hurry; all prob. of imitative origin.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To hasten; to impel to greater speed; to urge on.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Impetuous lust <qex>hurries</qex> him on.</q> <rj><qau>South.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>They <qex>hurried</qex> him abroad a bark.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To impel to precipitate or thoughtless action; to urge to confused or irregular activity.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And wild amazement <qex>hurries</qex> up and down<br/
The little number of your doubtful friends.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To cause to be done quickly.</def></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- To hasten; precipitate; expedite; quicken; accelerate; urge.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurry</ent><br/
<hw>Hur"ry</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To move or act with haste; to proceed with celerity or precipitation; <as>as, let us <ex>hurry</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To hurry up</b></col>, <cd>to make haste.</cd> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurry</ent><br/
<hw>Hur"ry</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The act of hurrying in motion or business; pressure; urgency; bustle; confusion.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Ambition raises a tumult in the soul, it inflames the mind, and puts into a violent <qex>hurry</qex> of thought.</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Haste; speed; dispatch. See <er>Haste</er>.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurryingly</ent><br/
<hw>Hur"ry*ing*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a hurrying manner.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurry-skurry</ent><br/
<hw>Hur"ry-skur`ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[An imitative word; cf. Sw. <ets>skorra</ets> to rattle, snarl, E. <ets>scurry</ets>.]</ety> <def>Confusedly; in a bustle.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Gray.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurst</ent><br/
<hw>Hurst</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hurst</ets>, AS. <ets>hyrst</ets>; akin to OHG. <ets>hurst</ets>, <ets>horst</ets>, wood, thicket, G. <ets>horst</ets> the nest of a bird of prey, an eyerie, thicket.]</ety> <def>A wood or grove; -- a word used in the composition of many names, as in Hazle<xex>hurst</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurt</ent><br/
<hw>Hurt</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Mach.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A band on a trip-hammer helve, bearing the trunnions.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A husk. See <er>Husk</er>, 2.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurt</ent><br/
<hw>Hurt</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hurt</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hurting</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hurten</ets>, <ets>hirten</ets>, <ets>horten</ets>, <ets>herten</ets>; prob. fr. OF. <ets>hurter</ets>, <ets>heurter</ets>, to knock, thrust, strike, F. <ets>heurter</ets>; cf. W. <ets>hyrddu</ets> to push, drive, assault, <ets>hwrdd</ets> a stroke, blow, push; also, a ram, the orig. sense of the verb thus perhaps being, to butt as a ram; cf. D. <ets>horten</ets> to push, strike, MHG. <ets>hurten</ets>, both prob. fr. Old French.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To cause physical pain to; to do bodily harm to; to wound or bruise painfully.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>hurt</qex> lion groans within his den.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To impar the value, usefulness, beauty, or pleasure of; to damage; to injure; to harm.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Virtue may be assailed, but never <qex>hurt</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To wound the feelings of; to cause mental pain to; to offend in honor or self-respect; to annoy; to grieve.</def> <ldquo/I am angry and <xex>hurt</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Thackeray.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurter</ent><br/
<hw>Hurt"er</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A bodily injury causing pain; a wound, bruise, or the like.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The pains of sickness and <qex>hurts</qex> . . . all men feel.</q> <rj><qau>Locke.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>An injury causing pain of mind or conscience; a slight; a stain; as of sin.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>But the jingling of the guinea helps the <qex>hurt</qex> that Honor feels.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Injury; damage; detriment; harm; mischief.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Thou dost me yet but little <qex>hurt</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Wound; bruise; injury; harm; damage; loss; detriment; mischief; bane; disadvantage.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurter</ent><br/
<hw>Hurt"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who hurts or does harm.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I shall not be a <qex>hurter</qex>, if no helper.</q> <rj><qau>Beau. & Fl.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurter</ent><br/
<hw>Hurt"er</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>heurtoir</ets>, lit., a striker. See <er>Hurt</er>, <pos>v. t.</pos>]</ety> <def>A butting piece; a strengthening piece, esp.: <fld>(Mil.)</fld> A piece of wood at the lower end of a platform, designed to prevent the wheels of gun carriages from injuring the parapet.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurtful</ent><br/
<hw>Hurt"ful</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Tending to impair or damage; injurious; mischievous; occasioning loss or injury; <as>as, <ex>hurtful</ex> words or conduct</as>.</def></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Pernicious; harmful; baneful; prejudicial; detrimental; disadvantageous; mischievous; injurious; noxious; unwholesome; destructive.</syn></p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Hurt"ful*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> -- <wf>Hurt"ful*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hurting</ent><br/
<hw>hurting</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a feeling of pain.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> pain.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hurting</ent><br/
<hw>hurting</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>aching when touched.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> sensitive, sore, tender.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>In distress; experiencing difficulty; <as>as, with the dollar exchange rate so high, companies dependent on exports are really <ex>hurting</ex></as>.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark> <br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurtle</ent><br/
<hw>Hur"tle</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hurtled</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hurtling</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>hurtlen</ets>, freq. of <ets>hurten</ets>. See <er>Hurt</er>, <pos>v. t.</pos>, and cf. <er>Hurl</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To meet with violence or shock; to clash; to jostle.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Together <qex>hurtled</qex> both their steeds.</q> <rj><qau>Fairfax.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To move rapidly; to wheel or rush suddenly or with violence; to whirl round rapidly; to skirmish.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Now <qex>hurtling</qex> round, advantage for to take.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Down the <qex>hurtling</qex> cataract of the ages.</q> <rj><qau>R. L. Stevenson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To make a threatening sound, like the clash of arms; to make a sound as of confused clashing or confusion; to resound.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The noise of battle <qex>hurtled</qex> in the air.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The earthquake sound<br/
<qex>Hurtling</qex> 'death the solid ground.</q> <rj><qau>Mrs. Browning.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurtle</ent><br/
<hw>Hur"tle</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To move with violence or impetuosity; to whirl; to brandish.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>His harmful club he gan to <qex>hurtle</qex> high.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To push; to jostle; to hurl.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And he <qex>hurtleth</qex> with his horse adown.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurtleberry</ent><br/
<hw>Hur"tle*ber`ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. <er>Huckleberry</er>, <er>Whortleberry</er>.]</ety> <def>See <er>Whortleberry</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hurtless</ent><br/
<hw>Hurt"less</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Doing no injury; harmless; also, unhurt; without injury or harm.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Gentle dame so <qex>hurtless</qex> and so true.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj></p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Hurt"less*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos> -- <wf>Hurt"less*ness</wf>, <pos>n.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Husband</ent><br/
<hw>Hus"band</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hosebonde</ets>, <ets>husbonde</ets>, a husband, the master of the house or family, AS. <ets>h<?/sbonda</ets> master of the house; <ets>h<?/s</ets> house + <ets>bunda</ets>, <ets>bonda</ets>, householder, husband; prob. fr. Icel. <ets>h<?/sb<omac/ndi</ets> house master, husband; <ets>h<?/s</ets> house + <ets>b<?/andi</ets> dwelling, inhabiting, p. pr. of <ets>b<?/a</ets> to dwell; akin to AS. <ets>b<?/an</ets>, Goth. <ets>bauan</ets>. See <er>House Be</er>, and cf. <er>Bond</er> a slave, <er>Boor</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The male head of a household; one who orders the economy of a family.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A cultivator; a tiller; a husbandman.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The painful <qex>husband</qex>, plowing up his ground.</q> <rj><qau>Hakewill.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He is the neatest <qex>husband</qex> for curious ordering his domestic and field accommodations.</q> <rj><qau>Evelyn.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>One who manages or directs with prudence and economy; a frugal person; an economist.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>God knows how little time is left me, and may I be a good <qex>husband</qex>, to improve the short remnant left me.</q> <rj><qau>Fuller.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A married man; a man who has a wife; -- the correlative to <xex>wife</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>husband</qex> and wife are one person in law.</q> <rj><qau>Blackstone.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>The male of a pair of animals.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>A ship's husband</b></col> <fld>(Naut.)</fld>, <cd>an agent representing the owners of a ship, who manages its expenses and receipts.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Husband</ent><br/
<hw>Hus"band</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Husbanded</conjf>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Husbanding</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To direct and manage with frugality; to use or employ to good purpose and the best advantage; to spend, apply, or use, with economy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>For my means, I'll <qex>husband</qex> them so well,<br/
They shall go far.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To cultivate, as land; to till.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Land so trim and rarely <qex>husbanded</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Evelyn.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To furnish with a husband.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Husbandable</ent><br/
<hw>Hus"band*a*ble</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Capable of being husbanded, or managed with economy.</def>  <rj><au>Sherwood.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Husbandage</ent><br/
<hw>Hus"band*age</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>The commission or compensation allowed to a ship's husband.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Husbandless</ent><br/
<hw>Hus"band*less</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Destitute of a husband.</def>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Husbandly</ent><br/
<hw>Hus"band*ly</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Frugal; thrifty.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Tusser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Husbandman</ent><br/
<hw>Hus"band*man</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Husbandmen</plw> <pr>(<?/)</pr>.</plu> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The master of a family.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A farmer; a cultivator or tiller of the ground.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Husbandry</ent><br/
<hw>Hus"band*ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Care of domestic affairs; economy; domestic management; thrift.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>There's <qex>husbandry</qex> in heaven;<br/
Their candles are all out.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The business of a husbandman, comprehending the various branches of agriculture; farming.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Husbandry</qex> supplieth all things necessary for food.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hush</ent><br/
<hw>Hush</hw> <pr>(h<ucr/sh)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hushed</conjf> <pr>(h<ucr/sht)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hushing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>huschen</ets>, <ets>hussen</ets>, prob. of imitative origin; cf. LG. <ets>hussen</ets> to lull to sleep, G. <ets>husch</ets> quick, make haste, be silent.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To still; to silence; to calm; to make quiet; to repress the noise or clamor of.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>My tongue shall <qex>hush</qex> again this storm of war.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To appease; to allay; to calm; to soothe.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>With thou, then,<br/
<qex>Hush</qex> my cares?</q> <rj><qau>Otway.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>And <qex>hush'd</qex> my deepest grief of all.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>To hush up</b></col>, <cd>to procure silence concerning; to suppress; to keep secret.</cd> <ldquo/This matter is <xex>hushed up</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Pope.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hush</ent><br/
<hw>Hush</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To become or to keep still or quiet; to become silent; -- esp. used in the imperative, as an exclamation; be still; be silent or quiet; make no noise.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hush</qex>, idle words, and thoughts of ill.</q> <rj><qau>Keble.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>But all these strangers' presence every one did <qex>hush</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hush</ent><br/
<hw>Hush</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Stillness; silence; quiet.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark> <ldquo/It is the <xex>hush</xex> of night.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Byron.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hush money</b></col>, <cd>money paid to secure silence, or to prevent the disclosure of facts.</cd>  <rj><au>Swift.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hush</ent><br/
<hw>Hush</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Silent; quiet.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Hush</xex> as death.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hushed</ent><br/
<hw>hushed</hw> <pr>(h<ucr/sht)</pr>, <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>having the sound level reduced; -- especially used of the noise of conversation; <as>as, speaking in <ex>hushed</ex> tones</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> muted.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>having relatively little noise; <as>as, a <ex>hushed</ex> church</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> quiet.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hushed-up</ent><br/
<hw>hushed-up</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>kept secret; -- used of reports; <as>as, <ex>hushed-up</ex> stories sometimes leak out</as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Husher</ent><br/
<hw>Hush"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>An usher.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hushing</ent><br/
<hw>Hush"ing</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Mining)</fld> <def>The process of washing ore, or of uncovering mineral veins, by a heavy discharge of water from a reservoir; flushing; -- also called <altname>booming</altname> and <altname>hydraulic mining</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Husk</ent><br/
<hw>Husk</hw> <pr>(h<ucr/sk)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Prob. for <ets>hulsk</ets>, and from the same root as <ets>hull</ets> a husk. See <er>Hull</er> a husk.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The external covering or envelope of certain fruits or seeds; glume; hull; rind; in the United States, especially applied to the covering of the ears of maize.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The supporting frame of a run of millstones.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Husks of the prodigal son</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>the pods of the carob tree. See <er>Carob</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Husk</ent><br/
<hw>Husk</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Husked</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Husking</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To strip off the external covering or envelope of; <as>as, to <ex>husk</ex> Indian corn</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Husked</ent><br/
<hw>Husked</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Covered with a husk.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Stripped of husks; deprived of husks.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huskily</ent><br/
<hw>Hus"ki*ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Husky</er>.]</ety> <def>In a husky manner; dryly.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huskiness</ent><br/
<hw>Hus"ki*ness</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The state of being husky.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Roughness of sound; harshness; hoarseness; <as>as, <ex>huskiness</ex> of voice</as>.</def>  <rj><au>G. Eliot.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 715 --></p>

<p><ent>Husking</ent><br/
<hw>Husk"ing</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The act or process of stripping off husks, as from Indian corn.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A meeting of neighbors or friends to assist in husking maize; -- called also</def> <xex>husking bee</xex>. <mark>[U.S.]</mark> <ldquo/A red ear in the <xex>husking</xex>.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Longfellow.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Husky</ent><br/
<hw>Husk"y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Husk</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety> <def>Abounding with husks; consisting of husks.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Husky</ent><br/
<hw>Hus"ky</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Prob. for <ets>husty</ets>; cf. OE. <ets>host</ets> cough, AS. <ets>hw<omac/sta</ets>; akin to D. <ets>hoest</ets>, G. <ets>husten</ets>, OHG. <ets>huosto</ets>, Icel. <ets>h<omac/sti</ets>. See <er>Wheeze</er>.]</ety> <def>Rough in tone; harsh; hoarse; raucous; <as>as, a <ex>husky</ex> voice</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Husky</ent><br/
<hw>Hus"ky</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Powerful; strong; burly.</def> <mark>[Colloq., U. S.]</mark></p>

<p><q>A good, <qex>husky</qex> man to pitch in the barnyard.</q>  <rj><qau>Hamlin Garland.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Husky</ent><br/
<hw>Hus"ky</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu>pl. <plw>-kies</plw> <pr>(#)</pr></plu>. <ety>[Cf. <er>Eskimo</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An Eskimo.</def> <mark>[archaic]</mark><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <def>The Eskimo language.</def> <mark>[archaic]</mark><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn>  <def>an Eskimo dog, especially a breed of strong heavy-coated dogs used to pull dogsleds in the Northern regions of North America.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huso</ent><br/
<hw>Hu"so</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. G. <ets>hausen</ets>, and E. <ets>isin</ets>glass.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A large European sturgeon (<spn>Huso huso</spn> or <spn>Acipenser huso</spn>), inhabiting the region of the Black and Caspian Seas. It sometimes attains a length of more than twelve feet, and a weight of two thousand pounds. Called also <altname>hausen</altname> and <altname>beluga</altname>.  It is the source of the finest and most esteemed caviar.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>The huchen, a large salmon.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hussar</ent><br/
<hw>Hus*sar"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Hung. <ets>husz<aacute/r</ets>, from <ets>husz</ets> twenty, because under King Matthais I., in the fifteenth century, every twenty houses were to furnish one horse soldier; cf. G. <ets>husar</ets>, F. <ets>houssard</ets>, <ets>hussard</ets>, from the same source.]</ety> <fld>(Mil.)</fld> <def>Originally, one of the national cavalry of Hungary and Croatia; now, one of the light cavalry of European armies.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hussite</ent><br/
<hw>Huss"ite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Eccl. Hist.)</fld> <def>A follower of John <xex>Huss</xex>, the Bohemian reformer, who was adjudged a heretic and burnt alive in 1415.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hussy</ent><br/
<hw>Hus"sy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Contr. fr. <ets>huswife</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A housewife or housekeeper.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A worthless woman or girl; a forward wench; a jade; -- used as a term of contempt or reproach.</def>  <rj><au>Grew.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A pert girl; a frolicsome or sportive young woman; -- used jocosely.</def>  <rj><au>Goldsmith.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hussy</ent><br/
<hw>Hus"sy</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From Icel. <ets>h<?/si</ets> a case, prob. fr. <ets>h<?/s</ets> house. See <er>House</er>, and cf. <er>Housewife</er> a bag, <er>Huswife</er> a bag.]</ety> <def>A case or bag. See <er>Housewife</er>, 2.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hustings</ent><br/
<hw>Hus"tings</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>husting</ets> an assembly, coucil, AS. <ets>h<?/sting</ets>; of Scand. origin; cf. Icel. <ets>h<?/s<?/ing</ets>; <ets>h<?/s</ets> home + <ets><?/ing</ets> thing, assembly, meeting; akin to Dan. & Sw. <ets>ting</ets>, E. <ets>thing</ets>. See <er>House</er>, and <er>Thing</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A court formerly held in several cities of England; specif., a court held in London, before the lord mayor, recorder, and sheriffs, to determine certain classes of suits for the recovery of lands within the city. In the progress of law reform this court has become unimportant.</def>  <rj><au>Mozley & W.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Any one of the temporary courts held for the election of members of the British Parliament.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>The platform on which candidates for Parliament formerly stood in addressing the electors.</def> <mark>[Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>When the rotten <qex>hustings</qex> shake<br/
In another month to his brazen lies.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hustle</ent><br/
<hw>Hus"tle</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hustled</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hustling</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</vmorph> <ety>[D. <ets>hustelen</ets> to shake, fr. <ets>husten</ets> to shake.  Cf. <er>Hotchpotch</er>.]</ety> <def>To shake together in confusion; to push, jostle, or crowd rudely; to handle roughly; <as>as, to <ex>hustle</ex> a person out of a room</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Macaulay.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hustle</ent><br/
<hw>Hus"tle</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To push or crows; to force one's way; to move hustily and with confusion; a hurry.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Leaving the king, who had <qex>hustled</qex> along the floor with his dress worfully arrayed.</q> <rj><qau>Sir W. Scott.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huswife</ent><br/
<hw>Hus"wife</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>huswif</ets>; <ets>hus</ets> house + <ets>wif</ets> wife.  Cf. <er>Hussy</er> a housewife, <er>Housewife</er>.]</ety> <altsp>[Written also <asp>housewife</asp>.]</altsp> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A female housekeeper; a woman who manages domestic affairs; a thirfty woman.</def> <ldquo/The bounteous <xex>huswife</xex> Nature.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>huswife</qex> is she that do labor doth fall.</q> <rj><qau>Tusser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A worthless woman; a hussy.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <ety>[See <er>Hussy</er> a bag.]</ety> <def>A case for sewing materials. See <er>Housewife</er>.</def>  <rj><au>Cowper.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huswife</ent><br/
<hw>Hus"wife</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To manage with frugality; -- said of a woman.</def>  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huswifely</ent><br/
<hw>Hus"wife*ly</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Like a huswife; capable; economical; prudent.</def> -- <def2><pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a huswifely manner.</def></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huswifery</ent><br/
<hw>Hus"wife*ry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The business of a housewife; female domestic economy and skill.</def>  <rj><au>Tusser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hut</ent><br/
<hw>Hut</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hotte</ets>; akin to D. <ets>hut</ets>, G. <ets>h<uum/tte</ets>, OHG. <ets>hutta</ets>, Dan. <ets>hytte</ets>, Sw. <ets>hydda</ets>; and F. <ets>hutte</ets>, of G. origin; all akin to E. <ets>hide</ets> to conceal. See <er>Hude</er> to conceal.]</ety> <def>A small house, hivel, or cabin; a mean lodge or dwelling; a slightly built or temporary structure.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Death comes on with equal footsteps<br/
To the hall and <qex>hut</qex></q>. <rj><qau>Bp. Coxe.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hutch</ent><br/
<hw>Hutch</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t. & i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hutted</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hutting</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To place in huts; to live in huts; <as>as, to <ex>hut</ex> troops in winter quarters</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The troops <qex>hutted</qex> among the heights of Morristown.</q> <rj><qau>W. Irving.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hutch</ent><br/
<hw>Hutch</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hucche</ets>, <ets>huche</ets>, <ets>hoche</ets>, F. <ets>huche</ets>, LL. <ets>hutica</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A chest, box, coffer, bin, coop, or the like, in which things may be stored, or animals kept; <as>as, a grain <ex>hutch</ex>; a rabbit <ex>hutch</ex>.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A measure of two Winchester bushels.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Mining)</fld> <def>The case of a flour bolt.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Mining)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A car on low wheels, in which coal is drawn in the mine and hoisted out of the pit.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A jig for washing ore.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>Bolting hutch</b></col>, <col><b>Booby hutch</b></col></mcol>, <cd>etc. See under <er>Bolting</er>, etc.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hutch</ent><br/
<hw>Hutch</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hutched</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hutching</conjf>.]</vmorph> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To hoard or lay up, in a chest.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark> <ldquo/She <xex>hutched</xex> the . . . ore.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Mining)</fld> <def>To wash (ore) in a box or jig.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hutchunsonian</ent><br/
<hw>Hutch`un*so"ni*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A follower of John <xex>Hutchinson</xex> of Yorkshire, England, who believed that the Hebrew Scriptures contained a complete system of natural science and of theology.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huttonian</ent><br/
<hw>Hut*to"ni*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Relating to what is now called the <xex>Plutonic</xex> theory of the earth, first advanced by Dr. James <xex>Hutton</xex>.</def>  <rj><au>Lyell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huttoning</ent><br/
<hw>Hut"ton*ing</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[So named after two English bonesetters, Richard and Robert <etsep>Hutton</etsep>, who made it a part of their method.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Forcible manipulation of a dislocated, stiff, or painful joint.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huxter</ent><br/
<hw>Hux"ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. & v. i.</pos> <def>See <er>Huckster</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huyghenian</ent><br/
<hw>Huy*ghe"ni*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Pertaining to, or invented by, Christian <xex>Huyghens</xex>, a Dutch astronomer of the seventeenth century; <as>as, the <ex>Huyghenian</ex> telescope</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Huyghenian eyepiece</b></col><cd>See under <er>Eyepiece</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huzz</ent><br/
<hw>Huzz</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[An onomatop<oe/a. <root/43.  Cf. <er>Buzz</er>.]</ety> <def>To buzz; to murmur.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Huzzing and burring in the preacher's ear.</q> <rj><qau>Latimer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huzza</ent><br/
<hw>Huz*za"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>interj.</pos> <ety>[Cf. G. <ets>hussa</ets>, <ets>husa</ets>, interj., hurrah, huzza. <root/43.  Cf. <er>Hurrah</er>.]</ety> <def>A word used as a shout of joy, exultation, approbation, or encouragement.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huzza</ent><br/
<hw>Huz"za</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A shout of <xex>huzza</xex>; a cheer; a hurrah.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>They made a great <qex>huzza</qex> or shout.</q> <rj><qau>Evelyn.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huzza</ent><br/
<hw>Huz*za"</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Huzzaed</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Huzzaing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To shout huzza; to cheer.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Huzza</ent><br/
<hw>Huz*za"</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To receive or attend with huzzas.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He was <qex>huzzaed</qex> into the court.</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hy</ent><br/
<hw>Hy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>High.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyacine</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"a*cine</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A hyacinth.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyacinth</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"a*cinth</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hyacinthus</ets> a kind of flower, prob. the iris, gladiolus, or larkspur, also a kind of gem, perh. the sapphire; as, a proper name, <ets>Hyacinthus</ets>, a beautiful Laconian youth, beloved by Apollo, fr. Gr. <?/, <?/: cf. F. <ets>hyacinthe</ets>.  Cf. <er>Jacinth</er>. The hyacinth was fabled to have sprung from the blood of <ets>Hyacinthus</ets>, who was accidentally slain by Apollo.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A bulbous plant of the genus <gen>Hyacinthus</gen>, bearing beautiful spikes of fragrant flowers. <spn>Hyacinthus orientalis</spn> is a common variety.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A plant of the genus <gen>Camassia</gen> (<spn>Camassia Farseri</spn>), called also <altname>Eastern camass</altname>; wild hyacinth.</def> <sd>(c)</sd> <def>The name also given to <spn>Scilla Peruviana</spn>, a Mediterranean plant, one variety of which produces white, and another blue, flowers; -- called also, from a mistake as to its origin, <altname>Hyacinth of Peru</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>A red variety of zircon, sometimes used as a gem. See <er>Zircon</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hyacinth bean</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a climbing leguminous plant (<spn>Dolichos Lablab</spn>), related to the true bean. It has dark purple flowers and fruit.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyacinthian</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`a*cin"thi*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Hyacinthine.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyacinthine</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`a*cin"thine</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hyacinthinus</ets>, Gr. <?/.]</ety> <def>Belonging to the hyacinth; resembling the hyacinth; in color like the hyacinth.</def>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>His curling locks like <qex>hyacinthine</qex> flowers.</q> <rj><qau>Cowper.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>hyacinthine</qex> boy, for whom<br/
Morn well might break and April bloom.</q> <rj><qau>Emerson.</qau></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hyades</ent><br/
<hw>Hyades</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Greek mythology)</fld> <def>The seven daughters of Atlas and half-sisters of the Pleiades; they nurtured the infant Dionysus and Zeus placed them among the stars as a reward.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyads</ent><br/
<ent>Hyades</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hy"a*des</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hy"ads</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>Hyades</ets>, Gr. <?/.]</ety> <fld>(Astron.)</fld> <def>A cluster of five stars in the face of the constellation Taurus, supposed by the ancients to indicate the coming of rainy weather when they rose with the sun.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Thro' scudding drifts the rainy <qex>Hyades</qex><br/
Vext the dim sea.</q> <rj><qau>Tennyson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hyaena</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hyaena</hw>, <hw>hy*<ae/"na</hw></mhw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Hyena</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyaenidae</ent><br/
<hw>Hyaenidae</hw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <def>A natural family of canids comprising the hyenas.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> family <fam>Hyaenidae</fam>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyalea</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy*a"le*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ glassy, fr. <grk>"y`alos</grk> glass.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A pteropod of the genus <gen>Cavolina</gen>. See <er>Pteropoda</er>, and <xex>Illustration</xex> in Appendix.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyalescence</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`a*les"cence</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hyaline</er>.]</ety> <def>The process of becoming, or the state of being, transparent like glass.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hyalin</ent><br/
<hw>hyalin</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a glassy translucent material that occurs in hyaline cartilage or in certain skin conditions.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hyaline.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyaline</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"a*line</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hyalinus</ets>, Gr. <?/, fr. <grk>"y`alos</grk> glass: cf. F. <ets>hyalin</ets>.]</ety> <def>Glassy; resembling glass; consisting of glass; transparent, like crystal.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Hyaline</xex> spaces.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Carpenter.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyaline</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"a*line</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A poetic term for the sea or the atmosphere.</def> <ldquo/The clear <xex>hyaline</xex>, the glassy sea.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Our blood runs amazed 'neath the calm <qex>hyaline</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Mrs. Browning.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>The pellucid substance, present in cells in process of development, from which, according to some embryologists, the cell nucleus originates.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Physiol. Chem.)</fld> <def>The main constituent of the walls of hydatid cysts; a nitrogenous body, which, by decomposition, yields a dextrogyrate sugar, susceptible of alcoholic fermentation.</def>  <rj><au>Gamgee.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyalite</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"a*lite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"y`alos</grk> glass: cf. F. <ets>hyalite</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>A pellucid variety of opal in globules looking like colorless gum or resin; -- called also <altname>M<uum/ller's glass</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyalograph</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*al"o*graph</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"y`alos</grk> glass + <ets>graph</ets>.]</ety> <def>An instrument for tracing designs on glass.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyalography</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`a*log"ra*phy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Art of writing or engraving on glass.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyaloid</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"a*loid</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ glassy, transparent; <grk>"y`alos</grk> glass + <?/ appearance: cf. F. <ets>hyalo<ium/de</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Resembling glass; vitriform; transparent; hyaline; <as>as, the <ex>hyaloid</ex> membrane, a very delicate membrane inclosing the vitreous humor of the eye</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyalonema</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`a*lo*ne"ma</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"y`alos</grk> glass + <?/ a thread.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A genus of hexactinelline sponges, having a long stem composed of very long, slender, transparent, siliceous fibres twisted together like the strands of a color.  The stem of the Japanese species (<spn>Hyalonema Sieboldii</spn>), called <stype>glass-rope</stype>, has long been in use as an ornament. See <er>Glass-rope</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyalophane</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*al"o*phane</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"y`alos</grk> glass + <?/ to appear.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>A species of the feldspar group containing barium. See <er>Feldspar</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyalospongia</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`a*lo*spon"gi*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"y`alos</grk> glass + <?/ a sponge.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An order of vitreous sponges, having glassy six-rayed, siliceous spicules; -- called also <altname><ord>Hexactinellin<ae/</ord></altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyalotype</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*al"o*type</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"y`alos</grk> glass + <ets>-type</ets>.]</ety> <def>A photographic picture copied from the negative on glass; a photographic transparency.</def>  <rj><au>R. Hunt.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hybernation</ent><br/
<ent>Hybernate</ent><br/
<ent>Hybernacle</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hy*ber"na*cle</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hy"ber*nate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hy`ber*na"tion</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. }</mhw> <def>See <er>Hibernacle</er>, <er>Hibernate</er>, <er>Hibernation</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyblaean</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*bl<ae/"an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>Hyblaeus</ets>.]</ety> <def>Pertaining to <city>Hybla</city>, an ancient town of Sicily, famous for its bees.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hybodont</ent><br/
<hw>Hyb"o*dont</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ hump + <?/, <?/, a tooth.]</ety> <fld>(Paleon.)</fld> <def>Of, pertaining to, or resembling, an extinct genus of sharks (<gen>Hybodus</gen>), especially in the form of the teeth, which consist of a principal median cone with smaller lateral ones.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hybodus</ent><br/
||<hw>Hyb"o*dus</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hybodont</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Paleon.)</fld> <def>An extinct genus of sharks having conical, compressed teeth.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hybrid</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"brid</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hybrida</ets>, <ets>hibrida</ets>, prob. allied to Gr. <?/ wantonness (as if unbridled, lawless, unnatural), perh. akin to Gr. <grk>"ype`r</grk> over, E. <ets>over</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hybride</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>The offspring of the union of two animals or plants derived from recognizably different genetic lines, as two distinct species, or two strains of the same species with known genetic differences; an animal or plant produced from the mixture of two genetic lines. See <er>Mongrel</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Philol.)</fld> <def>A word composed of elements which belong to different languages.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>anything derived by a mixture of components or characteristics from two distinctly different sources; <as>as, a musical <ex>hybrid</ex>; a DNA-RNA <ex>hybrid</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hybrid</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"brid</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Produced from the mixture of two genetically distinct strains; <as>as, plants of <ex>hybrid</ex> nature</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>derived by a mixture of characteristics from two distinctly different sources; <as>as, a <ex>hybrid</ex> musical style; a <ex>hybrid</ex> DNA molecule</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hybridism</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"brid*ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The state or quality of being hybrid.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hybridist</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"brid*ist</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who hybridizes.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hybridity</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*brid"i*ty</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Hybridism.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hybridizable</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"brid*i`za*ble</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Capable of forming a hybrid, or of being subjected to a hybridizing process; capable of producing a hybrid by union with another species or stock.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hybridizable</qex> genera are rarer than is generally supposed, even in gardens where they are so often operated upon, under circumstances most favorable to the production of hybrids.</q> <rj><qau>J. D. Hooker.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hybridization</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`brid*i*za"tion</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The act of hybridizing, or the state of being hybridized.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hybridize</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"brid*i`ze</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hybridized</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hybridizing</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</vmorph> <def>To render hybrid; to produce by mixture of stocks.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hybridize</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"brid*ize</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>To produce hybrid offspring; to interbreed; to cross.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hybridizer</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"brid*i`zer</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who hybridizes.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hybridous</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"brid*ous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hybrid</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydage</ent><br/
<hw>Hyd"age</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Law)</fld> <def>A land tax. See <er>Hidage</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydantoic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dan*to"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or derived from, hydantoin. See <er>Glycoluric</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydantoin</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*dan"to*in</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hyd</ets>rogen + all<ets>antion</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A derivative of urea, <chform>C3H4N2O2</chform>, obtained from allantion, as a white, crystalline substance, with a sweetish taste; -- called also <altname>glycolyl urea</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydatid</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"da*tid</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/, <?/, a watery vesicle under the upper eyelid, fr. <grk>"y`dwr</grk>, <grk>"y`datos</grk>, water: cf. F. <ets>hydatide</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A membranous sac or bladder filled with a pellucid fluid, found in various parts of the bodies of animals, but unconnected with the tissues. It is usually formed by parasitic worms, esp. by larval tapeworms, as Echinococcus and C<oe/nurus. See these words in the Vocabulary.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hydatid of Morgagni</b></col> <fld>(Anat.)</fld>, <cd>one of the small pedunculated bodies found between the testicle and the head of the epididymis, and supposed to be a remnant of the M<uum/llerian duct.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydatiform</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*dat"i*form</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydatid</ets> + <ets>-form</ets>.]</ety> <def>Resembling a hydatid.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydatoid</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"da*toid</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"y`dwr</grk>, <grk>"y`datos</grk>, water + <ets>-oid</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Resembling water; watery; aqueous; hyaloid.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydr-</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dr-</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <def>See under <er>Hydro-</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydra</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dra</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> E. <plw>Hydras</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>, L. <plw>Hydr<ae/</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[L. <ets>hydra</ets>, Gr. <grk>"y`dra</grk>; akin to <grk>"y`dwr</grk> water. See <er>Otter</er> the animal, <er>Water</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Class. Myth.)</fld> <def>A serpent or monster in the lake or marsh of Lerna, in the Peloponnesus, represented as having many heads, one of which, when cut off, was immediately succeeded by two others, unless the wound was cauterized. It was slain by Hercules. Hence, a terrible monster.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Gorgons, and <qex>Hydras</qex>, and Chimeras dire.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Hence: A multifarious evil, or an evil having many sources; not to be overcome by a single effort.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Any small fresh-water hydroid of the genus <gen>Hydra</gen>, usually found attached to sticks, stones, etc., by a basal sucker.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The body is a simple tube, having a mouth at one extremity, surrounded by a circle of tentacles with which it captures its prey. Young hydras bud out from the sides of the older ones, but soon become detached and are then like their parent. Hydras are remarkable for their power of repairing injuries; for if the body be divided in pieces, each piece will grow into a complete hydra, to which fact the name alludes. The zooids or hydranths of marine hydroids are sometimes called <xex>hydras</xex>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Astron.)</fld> <def>A southern constellation of great length lying southerly from Cancer, Leo, and Virgo.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrachnid</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drach"nid</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydr-</ets> + ar<ets>achnid</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An aquatic mite of the genus <gen>Hydrachna</gen>. The hydrachnids, while young, are parasitic on fresh-water mussels.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydracid</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drac"id</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydr-</ets> + <ets>acid</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hydracide</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>An acid containing hydrogen; -- sometimes applied to distinguish acids like hydrochloric, hydrofluoric, and the like, which contain no oxygen, from the oxygen acids or oxacids. See <er>Acid</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydracrylic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dra*cryl"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydr-</ets> + <ets>acrylic</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or designating, an isomeric variety of lactic acid that breaks down into acrylic acid and water.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydractinian</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`drac*tin"i*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hydra</er>, and <er>Actinia</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Any species or marine hydroids, of the genus <gen>Hydractinia</gen> and allied genera. These hydroids form, by their rootstalks, a firm, chitinous coating on shells and stones, and esp. on spiral shells occupied by hermit crabs. See <xex>Illust.</xex> of <er>Athecata</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 716 --></p>

<p><ent>Hydraemia</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy*dr<ae/"mi*a</hw> <pr>(h<isl/*dr<emac/"m<icr/*<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"y`dwr</grk> water + <grk>a"i^ma</grk> blood.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>An abnormally watery state of the blood; an<ae/mia.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydragogue</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dra*gogue</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hydragogus</ets> conveying off water, Gr. <?/; <grk>"y`dwr</grk> water + <?/ to lead: cf. F. <ets>hydragogue</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Causing a discharge of water; expelling serum effused into any part of the body, as in dropsy.</def> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <def>A hydragogue medicine, usually a cathartic or diuretic.</def></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydramide</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*dram"ide</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydr-</ets> + <ets>-amide</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>One of a group of crystalline bodies produced by the action of ammonia on certain aldehydes.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydramine</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*dram"ine</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydr</ets>oxyl + <ets>amine</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>One of a series of artificial, organic bases, usually produced as thick viscous liquids by the action of ammonia on ethylene oxide. They have the properties both of alcohol and amines.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrangea</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*dran"ge*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>peop. n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"y`dwr</grk> water + <?/ vessel, capsule: cf. F. <ets>hydrang<eacute/e</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A genus of shrubby plants bearing opposite leaves and large heads of showy flowers, white, or of various colors. <spn>Hydrangea hortensis</spn>, the common garden species, is a native of China or Japan.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrangeaceae</ent><br/
<hw>Hydrangeaceae</hw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <def>A natural family of plants including the hydrangeas, sometimes included in the family <fam>Saxifragaceae</fam>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> family <fam>Hydrangeaceae</fam>, hydrangea family.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrant</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"drant</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ to irrigate, fr. <grk>"y`dwr</grk> water. See <er>Hydra</er>.]</ety> <def>A discharge pipe with a valve and spout at which water may be drawn from the mains of waterworks; a water plug.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydranth</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dranth</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydra</ets> + Gr. <?/ a flower.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>One of the nutritive zooids of a hydroid colony. Also applied to the proboscis or manubrium of a hydroid medusa. See <xex>Illust.</xex> of <er>Hydroidea</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrargochloride</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drar"go*chlo"ride</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydrarg</ets>yrum + <ets>chloride</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A compound of the bichloride of mercury with another chloride.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrargyrate</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drar"gy*rate</hw> <pr>(h<isl/*dr<aum/r"j<icr/*r<asl/t)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to mercury; containing, or impregnated with, mercury.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrargyrism</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drar"gy*rism</hw> <pr>(h<isl/*dr<aum/r"j<icr/*r<icr/z'm)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A diseased condition produced by poisoning with hydrargyrum, or mercury; mercurialism.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrargyrum</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drar"gy*rum</hw> <pr>(h<isl/*dr<aum/r"j<icr/*r<ucr/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. L. <ets>hydrargyrus</ets>, Gr. <grk>"ydra`rgyros</grk>; <grk>"y`dwr</grk> water + <grk>'a`rgyros</grk> silver.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Quicksilver; mercury.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrarthrosis</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`drar*thro"sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hydro-</er>, 1, and <er>Arthrosis</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>An effusion of watery liquid into the cavity of a joint.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrastine</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*dras"tine</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>An alkaloid, found in the rootstock of the golden seal (<spn>Hydrastis Canadensis</spn>), and extracted as a bitter, white, crystalline substance. It is used as a tonic and febrifuge.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydra-tainted</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dra-taint`ed</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Dipped in the gall of the fabulous hydra; poisonous; deadly.</def>  <rj><au>Cowper.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrate</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"drate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"y`dwr</grk> water: cf. F. <ets>hydrate</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A compound formed by the union of water with some other substance, generally forming a neutral body, as certain crystallized salts.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A substance which does not contain water as such, but has its constituents (hydrogen, oxygen, hydroxyl) so arranged that water may be eliminated; hence, a derivative of, or compound with, hydroxyl; hydroxide; <as>as, ethyl <ex>hydrate</ex>, or common alcohol; calcium <ex>hydrate</ex>, or slaked lime.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrate</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"drate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hydrated</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hydrating</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</vmorph> <def>To form into a hydrate; to combine with water.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrated</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dra*ted</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Formed into a hydrate; combined with water.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydration</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*dra"tion</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>The act of becoming, or state of being, a hydrate.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Water of hydration</b></col> <fld>(Chem.)</fld>, <cd>water chemically combined with some substance to form a hydrate; -- distinguished from <contr>water of crystallization</contr>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydraulic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drau"lic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>hydraulique</ets>, L. <ets>hydraulicus</ets>, fr. Gr. <?/, <?/, a water organ; <grk>"y`dwr</grk> water + <?/ flute, pipe. See <er>Hydra</er>.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to hydraulics, or to fluids in motion; conveying, or acting by, water; <as>as, an <ex>hydraulic</ex> clock, crane, or dock</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hydraulic accumulator</b></col>, <cd>an accumulator for hydraulic machinery of any kind. See <er>Accumulator</er>, 2.</cd> -- <col><b>Hydraulic brake</b></col>, <cd>a cataract. See <er>Cataract</er>, 3.</cd> -- <col><b>Hydraulic cement</b></col>, <cd>a cement or mortar made of hydraulic lime, which will harden under water.</cd> -- <col><b>Hydraulic elevator</b></col>, <cd>a lift operated by the weight or pressure of water.</cd> -- <col><b>Hydraulic jack</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Jack</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hydraulic lime</b></col>, <cd>quicklime obtained from hydraulic limestone, and used for cementing under water, etc.</cd> -- <col><b>Hydraulic limestone</b></col>, <cd>a limestone which contains some clay, and which yields a quicklime that will set, or form a firm, strong mass, under water.</cd> -- <col><b>Hydraulic main</b></col> <fld>(Gas Works)</fld>, <cd>a horizontal pipe containing water at the bottom into which the ends of the pipes from the retorts dip, for passing the gas through water in order to remove ammonia.</cd> -- <col><b>Hydraulic mining</b></col>, <cd>a system of mining in which the force of a jet of water is used to wash down a bank of gold-bearing gravel or earth.</cd> <mark>[Pacific Coast]</mark> -- <col><b>Hydraulic press</b></col>, <cd>a hydrostatic press. See under <er>Hydrostatic</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hydraulic propeller</b></col>, <cd>a device for propelling ships by means of a stream of water ejected under water rearward from the ship.</cd> -- <col><b>Hydraulic ram</b></col>, <cd>a machine for raising water by means of the energy of the moving water of which a portion is to be raised. When the rush of water through the main pipe <figref>d</figref> shuts the valve at <figref>a</figref>, the momentum of the current thus suddenly checked forces part of it into the air chamber <figref>b</figref>, and up the pipe <figref>c</figref>, its return being prevented by a valve at the entrance to the air chamber, while the dropping of the valve <figref>a</figref> by its own weight allows another rush through the main pipe, and so on alternately.</cd> -- <col><b>Hydraulic valve</b></col>. <fld>(Mach.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>A valve for regulating the distribution of water in the cylinders of hydraulic elevators, cranes, etc.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <fld>(Gas Works)</fld> <cd>An inverted cup with a partition dipping into water, for opening or closing communication between two gas mains, the open ends of which protrude about the water.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydraulical</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drau"lic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Hydraulic.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydraulicon</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drau"li*con</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hydraulic</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Mus.)</fld> <def>An ancient musical instrument played by the action of water; a water organ.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hydraulis</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydraulics</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drau"lics</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hydraulique</ets>.]</ety> <def>That branch of science, or of engineering, which treats of fluids in motion, especially of water, its action in rivers and canals, the works and machinery for conducting or raising it, its use as a prime mover, and the like.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ As a science, hydraulics includes hydrodynamics, or the principles of mechanics applicable to the motion of water; as a branch of engineering, it consists in the practical application of the mechanics of fluids to the control and management of water with reference to the wants of man, including canals, waterworks, hydraulic machines, pumps, water wheels, etc. Some writers treat hydraulics and hydrostatics as subdivisions of hydrodynamics.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrazine</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dra*zine</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydr-</ets> + <ets>azo-</ets> + <ets>-ine</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Any one of a series of nitrogenous bases, resembling the amines and produced by the reduction of certain nitroso and diazo compounds; <as>as, methyl <ex>hydrazine</ex>, phenyl <ex>hydrazine</ex>, etc.</as>  They are derivatives of hydrazine proper, <chform>H2N.NH2</chform>, which is a doubled amido group, recently (1887) isolated as a stable, colorless gas, with a peculiar, irritating odor. As a base it forms distinct salts. Called also <altname>diamide</altname>, <altname>amidogen</altname>, (or more properly <altname>diamidogen</altname>), etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrencephsloid</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dren*ceph"s*loid</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydrencephal</ets>us + <ets>-oid</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Hydrocephaloid</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydria</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy"dri*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., fr. Gr. <?/.]</ety> <fld>(Gr. Antiq.)</fld> <def>A water jar; esp., one with a large rounded body, a small neck, and three handles. Some of the most beautiful Greek vases are of this form.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydriad</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dri*ad</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/, <?/, of the water, fr. <grk>"y`dwr</grk> water.]</ety> <fld>(Myth.)</fld> <def>A water nymph.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydric</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dric</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Hydrogen</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or containing, hydrogen; <as>as, <ex>hydric</ex> oxide</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hydric dioxide</b></col>. <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <cd>See <cref>Hydrogen dioxide</cref>, under <er>Hydrogen</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hydric oxide</b></col> <fld>(Chem.)</fld>, <cd>water.</cd> -- <col><b>Hydric sulphate</b></col> <fld>(Chem.)</fld>, <cd>hydrogen sulphate or sulphuric acid.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydride</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dride</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydr-</ets> + <ets>ide</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A compound of the binary type, in which hydrogen is united with some other element.</def><-- spec., with a more electropositive element --></p>

<p><cs><col><b>lith"i*um hy"dride</b></col> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <cd>A hydride of lithium, <chform>LiH</chform>, commonly used as a powerful reducing agent in organic chemistry.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydriform</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dri*form</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydra</ets> + <ets>-form</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Having the form or structure of a hydra.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrina</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy*dri"na</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hydra</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The group of hydroids to which the fresh-water hydras belong.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydriodate</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*dri"o*date</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hydriodate</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Hydriodide</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydriodic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dri*od"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydr-</ets> + <ets>iodic</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hydriodique</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or derived from, hydrogen and iodine; -- said of an acid (<chform>HI</chform>) produced by the combination of these elements.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hydriodic acid</b></col> <fld>(Chem.)</fld>, <cd>a pungent, colorless gas, <chform>HI</chform>, usually prepared as a solution in water. It is strong reducing agent. Called also <altname>hydrogen iodide</altname>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydriodide</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*dri"o*dide</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A compound of hydriodic acid with a base; -- distinguished from an <contr>iodide</contr>, in which only the iodine combines with the base.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hydro</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dro</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A hydro-a<eum/roplane.</def> <mark>[obsolescent]</mark> <br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>hydroelectric power; -- also used attributively.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydr-</ent><br/
<ent>Hydro-</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hy"dro-</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hy"dr-</hw>. }</mhw> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A combining form from Gr. <?/, <?/, water (see <er>Hydra</er>).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A combining form of <xex>hydrogen</xex>, indicating <xex>hydrogen as an ingredient</xex>, <as>as <ex>hydro</ex>chloric; or a <ex>reduction product obtained by hydrogen</ex>, as <ex>hydro</ex>quinone.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydro-aeroplane</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dro-a"<eum/r*o*plane`</hw>. <fld>(A<eum/ronautics)</fld> <def>An a<eum/roplane with a boatlike or other understructure that enables it to travel on, or to rise from the surface of, a body of water by its own motive power; -- now usually referred to as a <altname>seaplane</altname>.</def> <mark>[obsolescent]</mark> <br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrobarometer</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*ba*rom"e*ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>barometer</ets>.]</ety> <def>An instrument for determining the depth of the sea water by its pressure.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrobiplane</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dro*bi"plane</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A hydro-a<eum/roplane having two supporting planes.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrobilirubin</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*bil`i*ru"bin</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 2 + <ets>bilirubin</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol. Chem.)</fld> <def>A body formed from bilirubin, identical with urobilin.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrobranchiata</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`dro*bran`chi*a"ta</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"y`dwr</grk> water + <?/ gills.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An extensive artificial division of gastropod mollusks, including those that breathe by gills, as contrasted with the Pulmonifera.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Hy`dro*bran"chi*ate</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrobromate</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*bro"mate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Hydrobromide</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrobromic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*bro"mic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 2 + <ets>bromic</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Composed of hydrogen and bromine; <as>as, <ex>hydrobromic</ex> acid</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hydrobromic acid</b></col> <fld>(Chem.)</fld>, <cd>a colorless, pungent, corrosive gas, <chform>HBr</chform>, usually collected as a solution in water. It resembles hydrochloric acid, but is weaker and less stable. Called also <altname>hydrogen bromide</altname>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrobromide</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*bro"mide</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A compound of hydrobromic acid with a base; -- distinguished from a <xex>bromide</xex>, in which only the bromine unites with the base.</def><-- analogous to hydrochloride or hydriodide --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrocarbon</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*car"bon</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 2 + <ets>carbon</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A compound containing only hydrogen and carbon, as methane, benzene, etc.; also, by extension, any of their derivatives.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><mcol><col><b>Hydrocarbon burner</b></col>, <col><b>furnace</b></col>, <col><b>stove</b></col></mcol>, <cd>a burner, furnace, or stove with which liquid fuel, as petroleum, is used.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrocarbonaceous</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*car`bo*na"ceous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of the nature, or containing, hydrocarbons.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrocarbonate</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*car"bon*ate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sd>(a)</sd> <fld>(Old Chem.)</fld> <def>A hydrocarbon.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <sd>(b)</sd> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A hydrous carbonate, as malachite.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrocarbostyril</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*car`bo*sty"ril</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 2 + <ets>carbostyril</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A white, crystalline, nitrogenous hydrocarbon, <chform>C9H9NO</chform>, obtained from certain derivatives of cinnamic acid and closely related to quinoline and carbostyril.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrocarburet</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*car"bu*ret</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 2 + <ets>carburet</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Carbureted hydrogen; also, a hydrocarbon.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrocaulus</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*cau"lus</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hydrocauli</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"y`dwr</grk> water + <?/ a stalk.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The hollow stem of a hydroid, either simple or branched. See <xex>Illust.</xex> of <er>Gymnoblastea</er> and <er>Hydroidea</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrocele</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*cele</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., fr. Gr. <?/; <grk>"y`dwr</grk> water + <?/ tumor.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A collection of serous fluid in the areolar texture of the scrotum or in the coverings, especially in the serous sac, investing the testicle or the spermatic cord; dropsy of the testicle.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrocephalic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*ce*phal"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Relating to, or connected with, hydrocephalus, or dropsy of the brain.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrocephaloid</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*ceph"a*loid</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydrocephalus</ets> + <ets>-oid</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Resembling hydrocephalus.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hydrocephaloid affection</b></col> <fld>(Med.)</fld>, <cd>the group of symptoms which follow exhausting diarrhea in young children, resembling those of acute hydrocephalus, or tubercular meningitis.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrocephalous</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*ceph"a*lous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having hydrocephalus.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Hydrocephalous</xex> offspring.<rdquo/  <rj><au>G. Eliot.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrocephalus</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*ceph"a*lus</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ hydrocephalus; <grk>"y`dwr</grk> water + <?/ head.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>An accumulation of liquid within the cavity of the cranium, especially within the ventricles of the brain; dropsy of the brain. It is due usually to tubercular meningitis. When it occurs in infancy, it often enlarges the head enormously.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrochlorate</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*chlo"rate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Hydrochloride</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrochloric</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*chlo"ric</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 2 + <ets>chloric</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hydrochlorique</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or compounded of, chlorine and hydrogen gas; <as>as, <ex>hydrochloric</ex> acid</as>; chlorhydric.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hydrochloric acid</b></col> <fld>(Chem.)</fld>, <cd>hydrogen chloride; a colorless, corrosive gas, <chform>HCl</chform>, of pungent, suffocating odor. It is made in great quantities in the soda process, by the action of sulphuric acid on common salt. It has a great affinity for water, and the commercial article is a strong solution of the gas in water. It is a typical acid, and is an indispensable agent in commercial and general chemical work. Called also <altname>muriatic acid</altname> and <altname>chlorhydric acid</altname>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrochloride</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*chlo"ride</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A compound of hydrochloric acid with a base; -- distinguished from a <xex>chloride</xex>, where only chlorine unites with the base.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrocorallia</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`dro*co*ral"li*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hydra</er>, and <er>Coral</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A division of Hydroidea, including those genera that secrete a stony coral, as <xex>Millepora</xex> and <xex>Stylaster</xex>. Two forms of zooids in life project from small pores in the coral and resemble those of other hydroids. See <er>Millepora</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrocyanate</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*cy"a*nate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>See <er>Hydrocyanide</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrocyanic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*cy*an"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 2 + <ets>anic</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hydrocyanique</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or derived from the combination of, hydrogen and cyanogen.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hydrocyanic acid</b></col> <fld>(Chem.)</fld>, <cd>a colorless, mobile, volatile liquid, <chform>HCN</chform>, having a characteristic peach-blossom odor. It is one of the most deadly poisons. It is made by the action of sulphuric acid on yellow prussiate of potassium (potassium ferrocyanide), and chemically resembles hydrochloric and hydrobromic acids. Called also <altname>prussic acid</altname>, <altname>hydrogen cyanide</altname>, etc.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrocyanide</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*cy"a*nide</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A compound of hydrocyanic acid with a base; -- distinguished from a <contr>cyanide</contr>, in which only the cyanogen so combines.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hydrodynamical</ent><br/
<ent>Hydrodynamic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hy`dro*dy*nam"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hy`dro*dy*nam"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>dynamic</ets>, <ets>-ical</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hydrodynamique</ets>.]</ety> <def>Pertaining to, or derived from, the dynamical action of water of a liquid; of or pertaining to water power.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hydrodynamic friction</b></col>, <cd>friction produced by the viscosity of a liquid in motion.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrodynamics</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*dy*nam"ics</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>dynamics</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hydrodynamique</ets>.]</ety> <def>That branch of the science of mechanics which relates to fluids, or, as usually limited, which treats of the laws of motion and action of nonelastic fluids, whether as investigated mathematically, or by observation and experiment; the principles of dynamics, as applied to water and other fluids.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The word is sometimes used as a general term, including both hydrostatics and hydraulics, together with pneumatics and acoustics. See <er>Hydraulics</er>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrodynamometer</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*dy`na*mom"e*ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>dynamometer</ets>.]</ety> <def>An instrument to measure the velocity of a liquid current by the force of its impact.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydro-electric</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro-e*lec"tric</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>electric</ets>.]</ety> <def>Pertaining to, employed in, or produced by, the evolution of electricity by means of a battery in which water or steam is used.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hydro-electric machine</b></col> <fld>(Physics)</fld>, <cd>an apparatus invented by <person>Sir William Armstrong</person> of England for generating electricity by the escape of high-pressure steam from a series of jets connected with a strong boiler, in which the steam is produced.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydro-extractor</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro-ex*tract"or</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>extractor</ets>.]</ety> <def>An apparatus for drying anything, as yarn, cloth, sugar, etc., by centrifugal force; a centrifugal.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydroferricyanic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*fer`ri*cy*an"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 2 + <ets>ferricyanic</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or containing, or obtained from, hydrogen, ferric iron, and cyanogen; <as>as, <ex>hydroferricyanic</ex> acid</as>. See <er>Ferricyanic</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydroferrocyanic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*fer`ro*cy*an"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 2 + <ets>ferrocyanic</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or containing, or obtained from, hydrogen, ferrous iron, and cyanogen; <as>as, <ex>hydroferrocyanic</ex> acid</as>. See <er>Ferrocyanic</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrofluate</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*flu"ate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A supposed compound of hydrofluoris acid and a base; a fluoride.</def> <mark>[Archaic]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrofluoric</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*flu*or"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 2 + <ets>fluoric</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or containing, hydrogen and fluorine; fluohydric; <as>as, <ex>hydrofluoric</ex> acid</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hydrofluoric acid</b></col> <fld>(Chem.)</fld>, <cd>a colorless, mobile, volatile liquid, <chform>HF</chform>, very corrosive in its action, and having a strong, pungent, suffocating odor. It is produced by the action of sulphuric acid on fluorite, and is usually collected as a solution in water. It attacks all silicates, as glass or porcelain, is the agent employed in etching glass, and is preserved only in vessels of platinum, lead, caoutchouc, or gutta-percha.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 717 --></p>

<p><ent>Hydrofluosilicate</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*flu`o*sil"i*cate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A salt of hydrofluosilic acid; a silicofluoride. See <er>Silicofluoride</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrofluosilicic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*flu`o*si*lic"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 2 + <ets>fluo</ets>rine + <ets>silicic</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or denoting, a compound consisting of a double fluoride of hydrogen and silicon; silicofluoric. See <er>Silicofluoric</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrogalvanic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*gal*van"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>galvanic</ets>.]</ety> <def>Pertaining to, produced by, or consisting of, electricity evolved by the action or use of fluids; <as>as, <ex>hydrogalvanic</ex> currents</as>.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrogen</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dro*gen</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>-gen</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hydrog<egrave/ne</ets>. So called because water is generated by its combustion. See <er>Hydra</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A gaseous element, colorless, tasteless, and odorless, the lightest known substance, being fourteen and a half times lighter than air (hence its use in filling balloons), and over eleven thousand times lighter than water. It is very abundant, being an ingredient of water and of many other substances, especially those of animal or vegetable origin. It may by produced in many ways, but is chiefly obtained by the action of acids (as sulphuric) on metals, as zinc, iron, etc. It is very inflammable, and is an ingredient of coal gas and water gas. It is standard of chemical equivalents or combining weights, and also of valence, being the typical monad. Symbol H. Atomic weight 1.</def><-- At. wt. = 1.008 using carbon as 12.000 --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ Although a gas, hydrogen is chemically similar to the metals in its nature, having the properties of a weak base.  It is, in all acids, the base which is replaced by metals and basic radicals to form salts.  Like all other gases, it is condensed by great cold and pressure to a liquid which freezes and solidifies by its own evaporation. It is absorbed in large quantities by certain metals (esp. palladium), forming alloy-like compounds; hence, in view of quasi-metallic nature, it is sometimes called <altname>hydrogenium</altname>. It is the typical reducing agent, as opposed to oxidizers, as oxygen, chlorine, etc.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Bicarbureted hydrogen</b></col>, <cd>an old name for ethylene.</cd> -- <col><b>Carbureted hydrogen gas</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Carbureted</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hydrogen dioxide</b></col>, <cd>a thick, colorless liquid, <chform>H2O2</chform>, resembling water, but having a bitter, sour taste, produced by the action of acids on barium peroxide. It decomposes into water and oxygen, and is manufactured in large quantities for an oxidizing and bleaching agent. Called also <altname>oxygenated water</altname>.<-- usually "hydrogen peroxide", or "peroxide" in weak solutions used as an antiseptic--></cd> -- <col><b>Hydrogen oxide</b></col>, <cd>a chemical name for water, H<?/O.</cd> -- <col><b>Hydrogen sulphide</b></col>, <cd>a colorless inflammable gas, <chform>H2S</chform>, having the characteristic odor of bad eggs, and found in many mineral springs. It is produced by the action of acids on metallic sulphides, and is an important chemical reagent. Called also <altname>sulphureted hydrogen</altname>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrogenate</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dro*gen*ate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hydrogenated</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hydrogenating</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</vmorph> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>To hydrogenize.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrogenation</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*gen*a"tion</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>The act of combining with hydrogen, or the state of being so combined.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrogenide</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dro*gen*ide</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A binary compound containing hydrogen; a hydride. <mark>[R.]</mark> See <er>Hydride</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrogenium</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*ge"ni*um</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hydrogen</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Hydrogen; -- called also in view of its supposed metallic nature.</def>  <rj><au>Graham.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrogenize</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dro*gen*ize</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hydrogenized</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hydrogenizing</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</vmorph> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>To combine with hydrogen; to treat with, or subject to the action of, hydrogen; to reduce; -- contrasted with <xex>oxidize</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrogenous</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drog"e*nous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to hydrogen; containing hydrogen.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrognosy</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drog"no*sy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + Gr. <?/ knowledge.]</ety> <def>A treatise upon, or a history and description of, the water of the earth.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrogode</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"drog*ode</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydrog</ets>en + Gr. <?/ way. path.]</ety> <fld>(Elec.)</fld> <def>The negative pole or cathode.</def> <mark>[Obs. & R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrographer</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drog"ra*pher</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One skilled in the hydrography; one who surveys, or draws maps or charts of, the sea, lakes, or other waters, with the adjacent shores; one who describes the sea or other waters.</def>  <rj><au>Boyle.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hydrographical</ent><br/
<ent>Hydrographic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hy`dro*graph"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hy`dro*graph"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or relating to hydrography.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrography</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drog"ra*phy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>-graphy</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hydrographie</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The art of measuring and describing the sea, lakes, rivers, and other waters, with their phenomena.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>That branch of surveying which embraces the determination of the contour of the bottom of a harbor or other sheet of water, the depth of soundings, the position of channels and shoals, with the construction of charts exhibiting these particulars.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydroguret</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drog"u*ret</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Hydrogen</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A hydride.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydroid</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"droid</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydra</ets> + <ets>-oid</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Related to, or resembling, the hydra; of or pertaining to the Hydroidea.</def> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <def>One of the Hydroideas.</def></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydroidea</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy*droi"de*a</hw>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hydra</er>, and <er>-oid</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An extensive order of Hydrozoa or Acaleph<ae/.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>Hydroida</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ This order includes the hydras and the free-swimming hydromedus<ae/, together with a great variety of marine attached hydroids, many of which grow up into large, elegantly branched forms, consisting of a vast number of zooids (hydranths, gonophores, etc.), united by hollow stems. All the zooids of a colony are produced from one primary zooid, by successive buddings. The Siphonophora have also been included in this order by some writers. See <er>Gymnoblastea</er>, <er>Hydromedusa</er>, <er>Gonosome</er>, <er>Gonotheca</er>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrokinetic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*ki*net"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>kinetic</ets>.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to the motions of fluids, or the forces which produce or affect such motions; -- opposed to <contr>hydrostatic</contr>.</def>  <rj><au>Sir W. Thomson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrolase</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dro*lase</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydrol</ets>ysis + <ets>-ase</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>an enzyme which causes the splitting of a chemical bond with the addition of the elements of water; a hydrolytic enzyme.  Formerly called a <altname>hydrolytic ferment</altname>.</def>  <note>There are many known <ex>hydrolases</ex>, including nearly all of the digestive enzymes.  Among the <ex>hydrolases</ex> are the <stype>esterases</stype>, which split ester bonds and <stype>amidases</stype>, which split amide bonds, and among the latter are the <stype>proteases</stype> and <stype>peptidases</stype>, which split peptide bonds, such as those found in proteins.</note><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrological</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*log"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to hydrology.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrologist</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drol"o*gist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One skilled in hydrology.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrology</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drol"o*gy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>-logy</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hydrologie</ets>.]</ety> <def>The science of water, its properties, phenomena, and distribution over the earth's surface.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrolysis</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drol"y*sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>  <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>-lysis</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A chemical process causing the splitting of a chemical bond by the addition of the elements of water.  <as>Where the bond which is split is not part of a ring structure, this process causes formation of two compounds from one compound plus water, as in the <ex>hydrolysis</ex> of the ester bonds of fats during <stype>saponification</stype></as>.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrolytic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*lyt"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + Gr. <?/ to loose.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Tending to remove or separate water; eliminating water.</def> <mark>[archaic]</mark> <br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>of, pertaining to, or accompanied by <er>hydrolysis</er>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hydrolytic</qex> agents, such as sulphuric acid or caustic alkali.</q> <rj><qau>Encyc. Brit.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hydrolytic ferment</b></col> <fld>(Physiol. Chem.)</fld>, <cd>an enzyme (formerly referred to as a <it>ferment</it>), which acts only in the presence of water, and which causes the substance acted upon to take up a molecule of water, resulting in the splitting of a chemical bond and often splitting one compound into two.  Thus, diastase of malt, ptyalin of saliva, and boiling dilute sulphuric acid all convert starch by hydration into dextrin and sugar.  Nearly all of the digestive enzymes are hydrolytic in their action.  Since 1910 such an enzyme is usually referred to as a <altname><er>hydrolase</er></altname> or <altname><er>hydrolytic enzyme</er></altname>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydromagnesite</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*mag"ne*site</hw> <pr>(h<imac/`dr<osl/*m<acr/g"n<esl/*s<imac/t)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>magnesite</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>A hydrous carbonate of magnesia occurring in white, earthy, amorphous masses.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydromancy</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dro*man`cy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>-mancy</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hydromancie</ets>.]</ety> <def>Divination by means of water, -- practiced by the ancients.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydromantic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*man"tic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hydromantique</ets>.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to divination by water.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydromechanics</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*me*chan"ics</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>mechanics</ets>.]</ety> <def>That branch of physics which treats of the mechanics of liquids, or of their laws of equilibrium and of motion.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydromedusa</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`dro*me*du"sa</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hydromedus<ae/</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hydra</er>, and <er>Medusa</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Any medusa or jellyfish which is produced by budding from a hydroid. They are called also <altname>Craspedota</altname>, and <altname>naked-eyed medus<ae/</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ Such medus<ae/ are the reproductive zooids or gonophores, either male or female, of the hydroid from which they arise, whether they become free or remain attached to the hydroid colony.  They in turn produce the eggs from which the hydroids are developed.  The name is also applied to other similar medus<ae/ which are not known to bud from a hydroid colony, and even to some which are known to develop directly from the eggs, but which in structure agree essentially with those produced from hydroids. See <er>Hydroidea</er>, and <er>Gymnoblastea</er>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydromel</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dro*mel</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hydromel</ets>, <ets>hydromeli</ets>, Gr. <?/; <grk>"y`dwr</grk> water + <?/ honey: cf. F. <ets>hydromel</ets>.]</ety> <def>A liquor consisting of honey diluted in water, and after fermentation called <xex>mead</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydromellonic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*mel*lon"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>See <er>Cyamellone</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrometallurgical</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*met`al*lur"gic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to hydrometallurgy; involving the use of liquid reagents in the treatment or reduction of ores.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Hy`dro*met`al*lur"gic*al*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrometallurgy</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*met"al*lur`gy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>metallurgy</ets>.]</ety> <def>The art or process of assaying or reducing ores by means of liquid reagents.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrometeor</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*me"te*or</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>meteor</ets>.]</ety> <def>A meteor or atmospheric phenomenon dependent upon the vapor of water; -- in the <pluf>pl.</pluf>, a general term for the whole aqueous phenomena of the atmosphere, as rain, snow, hail, etc.</def>  <rj><au>Nichol.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrometeorological</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*me`te*or`o*log"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to hydrometeorology, or to rain, clouds, storms, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrometeorology</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*me`te*or*ol"o*gy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>meteorology</ets>.]</ety> <def>That branch of meteorology which relates to, or treats of, water in the atmosphere, or its phenomena, as rain, clouds, snow, hail, storms, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrometer</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drom"e*ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>-meter</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hydrom<egrave/tre</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Physics)</fld> <def>An instrument for determining the specific gravities of liquids, and thence the strength spirituous liquors, saline solutions, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ It is usually made of glass with a graduated stem, and indicates the specific gravity of a liquid by the depth to which it sinks in it, the zero of the scale marking the depth to which it sinks in pure water. Extra weights are sometimes used to adapt the scale to liquids of different densities.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>An instrument, variously constructed, used for measuring the velocity or discharge of water, as in rivers, from reservoirs, etc., and called by various specific names according to its construction or use, as <altname>tachometer</altname>, <altname>rheometer</altname>, <altname>hydrometer</altname>, <altname>pendulum</altname>, etc.; a current gauge.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hydrometrical</ent><br/
<ent>Hydrometric</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hy`dro*met"ric</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hy`dro*met"ric*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hydrom<egrave/trique</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Of or pertaining to an hydrometer, or to the determination of the specific gravity of fluids.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Of or pertaining to measurement of the velocity, discharge, etc., of running water.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Made by means of an hydrometer; <as>as, <ex>hydrometric</ex> observations</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hydrometric pendulum</b></col>, <cd>a species of hydrometer consisting of a hollow ball of ivory or metal suspended by a treated from the center of a graduated quadrant, and held in a stream to measure the velocity of the water by the inclination given to the thread; a kind of current gauge.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrometrograph</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*met"ro*graph</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + Gr. <?/ measure + <ets>-graph</ets>.]</ety> <def>An instrument for determining and recording the quantity of water discharged from a pipe, orifice, etc., in a given time.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrometry</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drom"e*try</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hydrom<egrave/trique</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The art of determining the specific gravity of liquids, and thence the strength of spirituous liquors, saline solutions, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The art or operation of measuring the velocity or discharge of running water, as in rivers, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydromica</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*mi"ca</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>mica</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>A variety of potash mica containing water. It is less elastic than ordinary muscovite.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hydromica schist</b></col> <fld>(Min.)</fld>, <cd>a mica schist characterized by the presence of hydromica. It often has a silky luster and almost soapy feel.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydronephrosis</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`dro*ne*phro"sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., Gr. <grk>"y`dwr</grk> water + <?/ a kidney.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>An accumulation of urine in the pelvis of the kidney, occasioned by obstruction in the urinary passages.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydropath</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dro*path</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hydropathe</ets>.]</ety> <def>A hydropathist.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hydropathical</ent><br/
<ent>Hydropathic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hy`dro*path"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hy`dro*path"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to hydropathy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydropathist</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drop"a*thist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who practices hydropathy; a water-cure doctor.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydropathy</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drop"a*thy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + Gr. <?/, <?/, to suffer.]</ety> <def>The water cure; a mode of treating diseases by the copious and frequent use of pure water, both internally and externally.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydroperitoneum</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`dro*per`i*to*ne"um</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hydro-</er>, and <er>Peritoneum</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Ascites</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrophane</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dro*phane</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + Gr. <?/ to show, appear: cf. F. <ets>hydrophane</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>A semitranslucent variety of opal that becomes translucent or transparent on immersion in water.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrophanous</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*droph"a*nous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>Made transparent by immersion in water.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrophid</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dro*phid</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + Gr. <?/ a small serpent.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Any sea snake of the genus <gen>Hydrophys</gen> and allied genera. These snakes are venomous, live upon fishes, and have a flattened tail for swimming.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrophlorone</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*phlo"rone</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 2 + <ets>phlorone</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A white, crystalline benzene derivative, <chform>C8H10O2</chform>, obtained by the reduction of phlorone.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrophobia</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*pho"bi*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., fr. Gr. <?/; <grk>"y`dwr</grk> water + <?/ fear: cf. F. <ets>hydrophobie</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>An abnormal dread of water, said to be a symptom of canine madness; hence:</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A viral disease trransmitted by a bite from, or inoculation with the saliva of, a rabid creature, of which the chief symptoms are, a sense of dryness and constriction in the throat, causing difficulty in deglutition, and a marked heightening of reflex excitability, producing convulsions whenever the patient attempts to swallow, or is disturbed in any way, as by the sight or sound of water; rabies; canine madness.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hydrophoby</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrophobic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*phob"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hydrophobicus</ets>, Gr. <?/: cf. F. <ets>hydrophobique</ets>.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to hydrophobia; producing or caused by rabies; <as>as, <ex>hydrophobic</ex> symptoms; the <ex>hydrophobic</ex> poison.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrophoby</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dro*pho`by</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Hydrophobia</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrophora</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy*droph"o*ra</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. E. <ets>hydra</ets> + Gr. <grk>fe`rein</grk> to bear.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The Hydroidea.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrophore</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dro*phore</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"y`dwr</grk> water + <grk>fe`rein</grk> to bear.]</ety> <def>An instrument used for the purpose of obtaining specimens of water from any desired depth, as in a river, a lake, or the ocean.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrophyllium</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`dro*phyl"li*um</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> L. <plw>Hydrophyllia</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>, E. <plw>Hydrophylliums</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"y`dwr</grk> water + <?/ a leaf.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>One of the flat, leaflike, protective zooids, covering other zooids of certain Siphonophora.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrophyte</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dro*phyte</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ + <?/ plant: cf. F. <ets>hydrophyte</ets>.]</ety> <def>An aquatic plant; an alga.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrophytology</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*droph`y*tol"o*gy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets> + <ets>phyte</ets> + <ets>-logy</ets>.]</ety> <def>The branch of botany which treats of water plants.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hydropical</ent><br/
<ent>Hydropic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hy*drop"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hy*drop"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hydropicus</ets>, Gr. <?/: cf. F. <ets>hydropique</ets>. See <er>Dropsy</er>.]</ety> <def>Dropsical, or resembling dropsy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Every lust is a kind of <qex>hydropic</qex> distemper, and the more we drink the more we shall thirst.</q> <rj><qau>Tillotson.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydropically</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drop"ic*al*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a hydropical manner.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydropiper</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy"dro*pi`per</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"y`dwr</grk> water + L. <ets>piper</ets> a pepper.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A species (<spn>Polygonum Hydropiper</spn>) of knotweed with acrid foliage; water pepper; smartweed.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydroplane</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dro*plane</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>plane</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A plane, or any of a number of planes, projecting from the hull of a submarine boat, which by being elevated or depressed cause the boat, when going ahead, to sink or rise, after the manner of an a<eum/roplane.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <def>A projecting plane or fin on a hydroplane{3} to lift the moving boat on top of the water; also, a gliding boat.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn>  <def>a powered surface boat fitted with planes (hydroplanes{2}) projecting below the hull, designed to lift the boat, when moving rapidly, so that the hull itself is lifted out of the water and the boat is supported by the hydrodynamic forces of the water on the hydroplanes{2}, thus permitting higher speeds; formerly called a <altname>gliding boat</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydroplane</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dro*plane</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Of a boat, to move through water while supported by hydroplanes{3} (see <er>hydroplane{3}</er>, above).</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>to move through a body of water supported by the hydrodynamic forces on a surface, similar in principle to a <er>hydroplane{3}</er>; -- said, e. .g, of automobiles skidding on a shallow patch of water on a road when moving at high speed, thus causing the tires to lose contact with the road surface.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydropneumatic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*pneu*mat"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>pneumatic</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hydropneumatique</ets>.]</ety> <def>Pertaining to, or depending upon, both liquid and gaseous substances; <as>as, <ex>hydropneumatic</ex> apparatus for collecting gases over water or other liquids</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydropneumatic gun carriage</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*pneu*mat"ic gun carriage</hw>. <fld>(Ordnance)</fld> <def>A disappearing gun carriage in which the recoil is checked by cylinders containing liquid and air, the air when compressed furnishing the power for restoring the gun to the firing position. It is used with some English and European heavy guns.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydropsy</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"drop`sy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Dropsy</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydropult</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dro*pult</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + Gr. <?/ to hurl.]</ety> <def>A machine for throwing water by hand power, as a garden engine, a fire extinguisher, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydroquinone</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*qui"none</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 2 + <ets>quinone</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A white crystalline substance, <chform>C6H4(OH)2</chform>, obtained by the reduction of quinone. It is a diacid phenol, resembling, and metameric with, pyrocatechin and resorcin. Called also <altname>dihydroxy benzene</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrorhiza</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`dro*rhi"za</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> L. <plw>Hydrorhiz<ae/</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>, E. <plw>Hydrorhizas</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[NL., fr. E. <ets>hydra</ets> + Gr. <?/ a root.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The rootstock or decumbent stem by which a hydroid is attached to other objects. See <xex>Illust.</xex> under <er>Hydroidea</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrosalt</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dro*salt`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>salt</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A salt supposed to be formed by a hydracid and a base.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>An acid salt.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark> <sd>(c)</sd> <def>A hydrous salt; a salt combined with water of hydration or crystallization.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 718 --></p>

<p><ent>Hydroscope</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dro*scope</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>-scope</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An instrument designed to mark the presence of water, especially in air.</def>  <rj><au>Weale.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A kind of water clock, used anciently for measuring time, the water tricking from an orifice at the end of a graduated tube.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hydrosoma</ent><br/
<ent>Hydrosome</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hy"dro*some</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, ||<hw>Hy`dro*so"ma</hw> <pr>(?)</pr> }</mhw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL. <ets>hydrosoma</ets>. See <er>Hydra</er>, and <er>-some</er> body.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>All the zooids of a hydroid colony collectively, including the nutritive and reproductive zooids, and often other kinds.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrosorbic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*sor"bic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 2 + <ets>sorbic</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or designating, an acid obtained from sorbic acid when this takes up hydrogen; <as>as, <ex>hydrosorbic</ex> acid</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrosphere</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dro*sphere</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>sphere</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Meteor.)</fld> <def>The aqueous vapor of the entire atmosphere.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn>  <fld>(Phys. Geog.)</fld> <def>The aqueous envelope of the earth, including the ocean, all lakes, streams, and underground waters, and the aqueous vapor in the atmosphere.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrostat</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dro*stat</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A contrivance or apparatus to prevent the explosion of steam boilers.</def></p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A device, usually electrical, for indicating or regulating the height of water in a reservoir or receptacle.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrostatical</ent><br/
<ent>Hydrostatic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hy`dro*stat"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hy`dro*stat"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + Gr. <?/ causing to stand: cf. F. <ets>hydrostatique.</ets> See <er>Static</er>.]</ety> <def>Of or relating to hydrostatics; pertaining to, or in accordance with, the principles of the equilibrium of fluids.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The first discovery made in <qex>hydrostatics</qex> since the time of Archimedes is due to Stevinus.</q> <rj><qau>Hallam.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hydrostatic balance</b></col>, <cd>a balance for weighing substances in water, for the purpose of ascertaining their specific gravities.</cd> -- <col><b>Hydrostatic bed</b></col>, <cd>a water bed.</cd> -- <col><b>Hydrostatic bellows</b></col>, <cd>an apparatus consisting of a water-tight bellowslike case with a long, upright tube, into which water may be poured to illustrate the hydrostatic paradox.</cd> -- <col><b>Hydrostatic paradox</b></col>, <cd>the proposition in hydrostatics that any quantity of water, however small, may be made to counterbalance any weight, however great; or the law of the equality of pressure of fluids in all directions.</cd> -- <col><b>Hydrostatic press</b></col>, <cd>a machine in which great force, with slow motion, is communicated to a large plunger by means of water forced into the cylinder in which it moves, by a forcing pump of small diameter, to which the power is applied, the principle involved being the same as in the hydrostatic bellows. Also called <altname>hydraulic press</altname>, and <altname>Bramah press</altname>. In the illustration, <figref>a</figref> is a pump with a small plunger <figref>b</figref>, which forces the water into the cylinder <figref>c</figref>, thus driving upward the large plunder <figref>d</figref>, which performs the reduced work, such as compressing cotton bales, etc.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrostatically</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*stat"ic*al*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>According to hydrostatics, or to hydrostatic principles.</def>  <rj><au>Bentley.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrostatician</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*sta*ti"cian</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who is versed or skilled in hydrostatics.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrostatics</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*stat"ics</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hydrostatique</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physics)</fld> <def>The branch of science which relates to the pressure and equilibrium of nonelastic fluids, as water, mercury, etc.; the principles of statics applied to water and other liquids.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrosulphate</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*sul"phate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Hydrosulphurent</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrosulphide</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*sul"phide</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>One of a series of compounds, derived from hydrogen sulphide by the replacement of half its hydrogen by a base or basic radical; <as>as, potassium <ex>hydrosulphide</ex>, <chform>KSH</chform></as>. The hydrosulphides are analogous to the hydrates and include the mercaptans.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrosulphite</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*sul"phite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A saline compound of hydrosulphurous acid and a base.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrosulphuret</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*sul"phu*ret</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A hydrosulphide.</def> <mark>[Archaic]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrosulphureted</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*sul"phu*ret`ed</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Combined with hydrogen sulphide.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrosulphuric</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*sul*phu"ric</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 2 + <ets>sulphuric</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or derived from, hydrogen and sulphur; <as>as, <ex>hydrosulphuric</ex> acid, a designation applied to the solution of hydrogen sulphide in water</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrosulphurous</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*sul"phur*ous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or designating, an acid obtained by the reduction of sulphurous acid. See <cref>Hyposulphurous acid</cref>, under <er>Hyposulphurous</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrotellurate</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*tel"lu*rate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A salt formed by the union of hydrotelluric acid and the base.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrotelluric</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*tel*lu"ric</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 2 + <ets>telluric</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Formed by hydrogen and tellurium; <as>as, <ex>hydrotelluric</ex> acid, or hydrogen telluride</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrotheca</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`dro*the"ca</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> L. <plw>Hydrothec<ae/</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>, E. <plw>Hydrothecas</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[NL., fr. E. <ets>hydra</ets> + Gr. <?/ a box.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>One of the calicles which, in some Hydroidea (Thecaphora), protect the hydrants. See <xex>Illust.</xex> of <er>Hydroidea</er>, and <er>Campanularian</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrotherapeutics</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*ther`a*peu"tics</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>  <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>therapeutics</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A system of treating disease by baths and mineral waters.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrotherapy</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*ther"a*py</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>therapy</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>See <er>Hydropathy</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrothermal</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*ther"mal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>thermal</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Of or pertaining to hot water; -- used esp. with reference to the action of heated waters in dissolving, redepositing, and otherwise producing mineral changes within the crust of the globe.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>of, pertaining to, or using the hot waters or steam found at special locations within the earth's crust; <as>as, <ex>hydrothermal</ex> power generation</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrothorax</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*tho"rax</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + <ets>thorax</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>An accumulation of serous fluid in the cavity of the chest.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrotic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drot"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"y`dwr</grk> water: cf. Gr. <?/ moisture, F. <ets>hydrotique</ets>.]</ety> <def>Causing a discharge of water or phlegm.</def> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A hydrotic medicine.</def></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrotical</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drot"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Hydrotic.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrotrope</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dro*trope</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 1 + Gr. <?/ to turn, direct.]</ety> <def>A device for raising water by the direct action of steam; a pulsometer.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrotropic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*trop"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hydrotrope</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Turning or bending towards moisture, as roots.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrotropism</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drot"ro*pism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A tendency towards moisture.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>In a broader sense, any curvature or turning induced in certain growing plant organs under the influence of moisture.</def></p>

<p><note><hand/ When the movement is toward the moisture, as is the case in most roots, the phenomenon is called <stype>positive hydrotropism</stype>; when away from the moisture, as in the case of hyphae of certain fungi, <stype>negative hydrotropism</stype>.</note><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrous</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"drous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"y`dwr</grk> water.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Containing water; watery.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Containing water of hydration or crystallization.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydroxanthane</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*xan"thane</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A persulphocyanate.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydroxanthic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*xan"thic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 2 + <ets>xanthic</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Persulphocyanic.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydroxide</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drox"ide</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 2 + <ets>oxide</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A hydrate; a substance containing hydrogen and oxygen, made by combining water with an oxide, and yielding water by elimination. The hydroxides are regarded as compounds of hydroxyl, united usually with basic element or radical; <as>as, calcium <ex>hydroxide</ex> ethyl <ex>hydroxide</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydroxy-</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drox"y-</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A combining form, also used adjectively, indicating <xex>hydroxyl</xex> as an ingredient.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hydroxy acid</b></col> <fld>(Chem.)</fld>, <cd>an organic acid, having (besides the hydroxyl group of the carboxyl radical) an alcoholic hydroxyl group, and thus having the qualities of an alcohol in addition to its acid properties; as, lactic and tartaric acids are <xex>hydroxy</xex> acids.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydroxyl</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drox"yl</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 2 + <ets>ox</ets>ygen + <ets>-yl</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A compound radical, or unsaturated group, <chform>HO</chform>, consisting of one atom of hydrogen and one of oxygen. It is a characteristic part of the hydrates, the alcohols, the oxygen acids, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydroxylamine</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*drox`yl*am"ine</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydroxyl</ets> + <ets>amine</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A nitrogenous, organic base, <chform>NH2.OH</chform>, resembling ammonia, and produced by a modified reduction of nitric acid. It is usually obtained as a volatile, unstable solution in water. It acts as a strong reducing agent.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hydroxymethyl</ent><br/
<hw>hydroxymethyl</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a methyl radical with a hydroxyl group replacing one of the hydrogen atoms.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hydroxyproline</ent><br/
<hw>hydroxyproline</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A crystalline amino acid (<chform>C5H9NO3</chform>), a hydroxylated proline, obtained by hydrolysis of gelatin or collagen.  Chemically it is <chname>4-hydroxy-L-proline</chname>.  It is classified as nonessential for growth in rats.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrozoa</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`dro*zo"a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. E. <ets>hydra</ets> + Gr. <grk>zo^,on</grk> an animal.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The Acaleph<ae/; one of the classes of c<oe/lenterates, including the Hydroidea, Discophora, and Siphonophora.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrozoal</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`dro*zo"al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to the Hydrozoa.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrozoon</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`dro*zo"<oum/n</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> L. <plw>Hydrozoa</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>, E. <plw>Hydrozo<oum/ns</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[NL.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>One of the Hydrozoa.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydruret</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"dru*ret</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hydro-</ets>, 2]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A binary compound of hydrogen; a hydride.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hydrus</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy"drus</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., a water serpent; also, a certain constellation, Gr. <grk>"y`dros</grk>.]</ety> <fld>(Astron.)</fld> <def>A constellation of the southern hemisphere, near the south pole.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hye</ent><br/
<hw>Hye</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. & v.</pos> <def>See <er>Hie</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyemal</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*e"mal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hyemalis</ets>, or better <ets>hiemalis</ets>, fr. <ets>hyems</ets>, <ets>hiems</ets>, winter: cf. F. <ets>hy<eacute/mal</ets>.]</ety> <def>Belonging to winter; done in winter.</def>  <rj><au>Sir T. Browne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyemate</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"e*mate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hiemare</ets>, <ets>hiematum</ets>. See <er>Hyemal</er>.]</ety> <def>To pass the winter.</def> <mark>[Obs. & R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyemation</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`e*ma"tion</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hiematio</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The passing of a winter in a particular place; a wintering.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The act of affording shelter in winter.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyen</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"en</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>hy<egrave/ne</ets>.]</ety> <def>A hyena.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyena</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*e"na</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hyenas</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[L. <ets>hyaena</ets>, Gr. <?/, orig., a sow, but usually, a Libyan wild beast, prob., the hyena, fr. <?/ hog: cf. F. <ets>hy<egrave/ne</ets>. See <er>Sow</er> female hog.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Any carnivorous mammal of the family <fam>Hy<ae/nid<ae/</fam>, doglike nocturnal mammals of Africa and southern Asia, of which three living species are known. They are large and strong, but cowardly. They feed chiefly on carrion, and are nocturnal in their habits.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hy<ae/na</asp>.]</altsp><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hyaena.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The striped hyena (<spn>Hy<ae/na striata</spn>) inhabits Southern Asia and a large part of Africa.  The brown hyena (<spn>Hy<ae/na brunnea</spn>), and the spotted hyena (<spn>Crocuta maculata</spn>), are found in Southern Africa.  The extinct cave hyena (<spn>Hy<ae/na spel<ae/a</spn>) inhabited England and France.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Cave hyena</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Cave</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hyena dog</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a South African canine animal (<spn>Lycaon venaticus</spn>), which hunts in packs, chiefly at night. It is smaller than the common wolf, with very large, erect ears, and a bushy tail. Its color is reddish or yellowish brown, blotched with black and white. Called also <altname>hunting dog</altname>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyetal</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"e*tal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ rain, from <?/ to rain.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to rain; descriptive of the distribution of rain, or of rainy regions.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyetograph</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"e*to*graph</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ rain + <ets>-graph</ets>.]</ety> <def>A chart or graphic representation of the average distribution of rain over the surface of the earth.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyetographic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`e*to*graph"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to to hyetography.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyetography</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`e*tog"ra*phy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The branch of physical science which treats of the geographical distribution of rain.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyetology</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`e*tol"o*gy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ + rain <ets>-logy</ets>.]</ety> <def>The science which treats of the precipitation of rain, snow, etc.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Hy`e*to*log"ic*al</wf> <pr>(<?/)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hygeia</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*ge"ia</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>Hygea</ets>, <ets>Hygia</ets>, fr. Gr. <?/, <?/, health, <?/, Hygeia, fr. <?/ sound, healthy.]</ety> <fld>(Classic Myth.)</fld> <def>The goddess of health, daughter of Esculapius.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hygeian</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*ge"ian</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Relating to Hygeia, the goddess of health; of or pertaining to health, or its preservation.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hygeist</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"ge*ist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One skilled in hygiena; a hygienist.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hygieist</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"gie*ist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A hygienist.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hygiene</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"gi*ene</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>hygi<egrave/ne</ets>. See <er>Hygeia</er>.]</ety> <def>That department of sanitary science which treats of the preservation of health, esp. of households and communities; a system of principles or rules designated for the promotion of health.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hygienic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`gi*en"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hygi<eacute/nique</ets>.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to health or hygiene; sanitary.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hygienics</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`gi*en"ics</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The science of health; hygiene.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hygienism</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"gi*en*ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Hygiene.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hygienist</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"gi*en*ist</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One versed in hygiene.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hygiology</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`gi*ol"o*gy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ health + <ets>-logy</ets>.]</ety> <def>A treatise on, or the science of, the preservation of health.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hygrine</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"grine</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[From Gr. <?/ moist.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>An alkaloid associated with cocaine in coca leaves (<spn>Erythroxylon coca</spn>), and extracted as a thick, yellow oil, having a pungent taste and odor.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hygrodeik</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"gro*deik</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ wet, moist, and <?/ to show.]</ety> <fld>(Physics)</fld> <def>A form of hygrometer having wet and dry bulb thermometers, with an adjustable index showing directly the percentage of moisture in the air, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hygrograph</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"gro*graph</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ wet + <ets>-graph</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physics)</fld> <def>An instrument for recording automatically the variations of the humidity of the atmosphere.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hygrology</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*grol"o*gy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ wet + <ets>-logy</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hygrologie</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>The science which treats of the fluids of the body.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hygrometer</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*grom"e*ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ wet, moist + <ets>-meter</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hygrom<egrave/tre</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physics)</fld> <def>An instrument for measuring the degree of moisture of the atmosphere.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Daniell's hygrometer</b></col>, <cd>a form of hygrometer consisting of a bent glass tube terminating in two bulbs, the one covered with muslin, the other of black glass, and containing ether and a thermometer. Ether being poured on the muslin, the black ball, cooled by the evaporation of the ether within, is soon covered with dew; at this moment, the inclosed thermometer gives the dew-point, and this, compared with the reading of one in the air, determines the humidity.</cd></cs></p>

<p><ent>Hygrometrical</ent><br/
<ent>Hygrometric</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hy`gro*met"ric</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hy`gro*met"ric*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hygrom<eacute/trique</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Of or pertaining to hygrometry; made with, or according to, the hygrometer; <as>as, <ex>hygrometric</ex> observations</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Readily absorbing and retaining moisture; <as>as, <ex>hygrometric</ex> substances, like potash</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hygrometry</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*grom"e*try</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hygrom<eacute/trie</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physics)</fld> <def>That branch of physics which relates to the determination of the humidity of bodies, particularly of the atmosphere, with the theory and use of the instruments constructed for this purpose.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hygrophanous</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*groph"a*nous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ wet + <?/ to show.]</ety> <def>Having such a structure as to be diaphanous when moist, and opaque when dry.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hygrophthalmic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`groph*thal"mic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ wet + E. <ets>ophthalmic</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Serving to moisten the eye; -- sometimes applied to the lachrymal ducts.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hygroplasm</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"gro*plasm</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ wet + <?/ form, mold.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>The fluid portion of the cell protoplasm, in opposition to <xex>stereoplasm</xex>, the solid or insoluble portion. The latter is supposed to be partly nutritive and partly composed of idioplasm.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hygroscope</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"gro*scope</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ wet + <ets>-scope</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hygroscope</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physics)</fld> <def>An instrument which shows whether there is more or less moisture in the atmosphere, without indicating its amount.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hygroscopic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`gro*scop"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hygroscopique</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Of or pertaining to, or indicated by, the hygroscope; not readily manifest to the senses, but capable of detection by the hygroscope; <as>as, glass is often covered with a film of <ex>hygroscopic</ex> moisture</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Having the property of readily inbibing moisture from the atmosphere, or of the becoming coated with a thin film of moisture, as glass, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hygroscopicity</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`gro*sco*pic"i*ty</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The property possessed by vegetable tissues of absorbing or discharging moisture according to circumstances.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hygrostatics</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`gro*stat"ics</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ wet + <?/. See <er>Statics</er>.]</ety> <def>The science or art of comparing or measuring degrees of moisture.</def>  <rj><au>Evelyn.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyke</ent><br/
<hw>Hyke</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Haik</er>, and <er>Huke</er>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hyksos</ent><br/
<hw>Hyk"sos</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/, fr. Egypt. <ets>hikshasu</ets> chiefs of the Bedouins, shepherds.]</ety> <def>A dynasty of Egyptian kings, often called the <altname>Shepherd kings</altname>, of foreign origin, who, according to the narrative of Manetho, ruled for about 500 years, forming the XVth and XVIth dynasties. It is now considered that the XVIth is merely a double of the XVth dynasty, and that the total period of the six Hyksos kings was little more than 100 years. It is supposed that they were Asiatic Semites.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hylaeosaurus</ent><br/
<ent>Hylaeosaur</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hy"l<ae/*o*saur`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, ||<hw>Hy`l<ae/*o*sau"rus</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL. <ets>hylaeosaurus</ets>, fr. Gr. <?/ belonging to a forest (fr. <?/ wood) + <?/ a lizard.]</ety> <fld>(Paleon.)</fld> <def>A large Wealden dinosaur from the Tilgate Forest, England. It was about twenty feet long, protected by bony plates in the skin, and armed with spines.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hylarchical</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*lar"chi*cal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ wood, matter + <?/: cf. F. <ets>hylarchique</ets>. See <er>Archical</er>.]</ety> <def>Presiding over matter.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Hallywell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyleosaur</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"le*o*saur"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hyl<ae/osaur</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hylic</ent><br/
<hw>Hyl"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to matter; material; corporeal; <as>as, <ex>hylic</ex> influences</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hylicist</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"li*cist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ adj., material, fr. <?/ wood, matter.]</ety> <def>A philosopher who treats chiefly of matter; one who adopts or teaches hylism.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 719 --></p>

<p><ent>Hylism</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"lism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ wood, matter.]</ety> <fld>(Metaph.)</fld> <def>A theory which regards matter as the original principle of evil.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hylobate</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"lo*bate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ one that walks or inhabits the woods: <?/ a wood + <?/ to go.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Any species of the genus <gen>Hylobates</gen>; a gibbon, or long-armed ape. See <er>Gibbon</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hylodes</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy*lo"des</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ woody, wooded, muddy; <?/ a wood + <grk>e'i^dos</grk> form.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The piping frog (<spn>Hyla Pickeringii</spn>), a small American tree frog, which in early spring, while breeding in swamps and ditches, sings with high, shrill, but musical, notes.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyloism</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"lo*ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hylotheism</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyloist</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"lo*ist</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ wood, matter.]</ety> <def>Same as <er>Hylotheist</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hylopathism</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*lop"a*thism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ matter + <?/, <?/, to suffer.]</ety> <def>The doctrine that matter is sentient.</def>  <rj><au>Krauth-Fleming.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hylopathist</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*lop"a*thist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who believes in hylopathism.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hylophagous</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*loph"a*gous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ wood + <?/ to eat.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Eating green shoots, as certain insects do.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hylotheism</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"lo*the*ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ wood, matter + <?/ God.]</ety> <def>The doctrine of belief that matter is God, or that there is no God except matter and the universe; pantheism. See <er>Materialism</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hylotheist</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"lo*the*ist</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who believes in hylotheism.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hylozoic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`lo*zo"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to hylozoism.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hylozoism</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`lo*zo"ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ wood, matter + <?/ life, fr. <?/ to live: cf. F. <ets>hylozo<ium/sme</ets>.]</ety> <def>The doctrine that matter possesses a species of life and sensation, or that matter and life are inseparable.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Cudworth.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hylozoist</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`lo*zo"ist</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A believer in hylozoism.</def>  <rj><au>A. Tucker.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hymar</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*mar"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The wild ass of Persia.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hymen</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"men</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"ymh`n</grk> skin, membrane.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>A fold of muscous membrane often found at the orifice of the vagina in virgins; the vaginal membrane.  It is usually torn by sexual intercourse.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hymen</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"men</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., fr. Gr. <?/.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Class Myth.)</fld> <def>A fabulous deity; according to some, the son of Apollo and Urania, according to others, of Bacchus and Venus. He was the god of marriage, and presided over nuptial solemnities.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Till <qex>Hymen</qex> brought his love-delighted hour,<br/
There dwelt no joy in Eden's rosy bower.</q> <rj><qau>Campbell.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Marriage; union as if by marriage.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hymen</qex> of element and race.</q> <rj><qau>Emerson.</qau></rj></p>

<p><ent>hymenal</ent><br/
<hw>hymenal</hw> <pos>adj.</pos> <def>Same as <er>hymeneal</er>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hymenean</ent><br/
<ent>Hymeneal</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hy`me*ne"al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hy`me*ne"an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hymeneius</ets>, <pos>a.</pos>, also <ets>Hymenaeus</ets>, <pos>n.</pos>, Hymen, Gr. <?/ the wedding song, also <?/ Hymen: cf. F. <ets>hym<eacute/n<eacute/al</ets>, <ets>hym<eacute/n<eacute/en</ets>.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to marriage; <as>as, <ex>hymeneal</ex> rites</as>.</def>  <rj><au>Pope.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hymenean</ent><br/
<ent>Hymeneal</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hy`me*ne"al</hw>, <hw>Hy`me*ne"an</hw>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A marriage song.</def>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hymenium</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy*me"ni*um</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> L. <plw>Hymenia</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>, E. <plw>Hymeniums</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ a membrane.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The spore-bearing surface of certain fungi, as that on the gills of a mushroom.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hymenogastrales</ent><br/
<hw>Hymenogastrales</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>An order of fungi sometimes placed in subclass Homobasidiomycetes.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> order Hymenogastrales.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hymenogeny</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`me*nog"e*ny</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ a membrane + root of <?/ to be born.]</ety> <def>The production of artificial membranes by contact of two fluids, as albumin and fat, by which the globules of the latter are surrounded by a thin film of the former.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hymenomycetes</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`me*no*my*ce"tes</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ a membrane + <?/, <?/, a mushroom.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>One of the great divisions of fungi, containing those species in which the hymenium is completely exposed.</def>  <rj><au>M. J. Berkley.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hymenophore</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*men"o*phore</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ a membrane + <grk>fe`rein</grk> to bear.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>That part of a fungus which is covered with the hymenium.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hymenopter</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`me*nop"ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hym<eacute/nopt<egrave/re</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>One of the Hymenoptera.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hymenoptera</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`me*nop"te*ra</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ membrane-winged; <?/ skin, membrane + <?/ wing.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An extensive order of insects, including the bees, ants, ichneumons, sawflies, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ They have four membranous wings, with few reticulations, and usually with a thickened, dark spot on the front edge of the anterior wings. In most of the species, the tongue, or lingua, is converted into an organ for sucking honey, or other liquid food, and the mandibles are adapted for biting or cutting. In one large division (<suborder>Aculeata</suborder>), including the bees, wasps, and ants, the females and workers usually have a sting, which is only a modified ovipositor.</note></p>

<p><ent>Hymenopterous</ent><br/
<ent>Hymenopteral</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hy`me*nop"ter*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hy`me*nop"ter*ous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Like, or characteristic of, the Hymenoptera; pertaining to the Hymenoptera.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hymenopteran</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`me*nop"ter*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>One of the Hymenoptera.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hymenopteron</ent><br/
<hw>hymenopteron</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>hymenopteran</er>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hymenopterous insect, hymenopteran, hymnenopter.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hymn</ent><br/
<hw>Hymn</hw> <pr>(h<icr/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hympne</ets>, <ets>ympne</ets>, F. <ets>hymne</ets>, OF. also <ets>ymne</ets>, L. <ets>hymnus</ets>, Gr. <?/; perh. akin to <?/ web, <?/ to weave, and so to E. <ets>weave</ets>.]</ety> <def>An ode or song of praise or adoration; especially, a religious ode, a sacred lyric; a song of praise or thanksgiving intended to be used in religious service; <as>as, the Homeric <ex>hymns</ex>; Watts' <ex>hymns</ex>.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Admonishing one another in psalms and <qex>hymns</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Col. iii. 16.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Where angels first should practice <qex>hymns</qex>, and string<br/
Their tuneful harps.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hymn book</b></col>, <cd>a book containing a collection of hymns, as for use in churches; a hymnal.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hymn</ent><br/
<hw>Hymn</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hymned</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hymning</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</vmorph> <ety>[Cf. L. <ets>hymnire</ets>, Gr. <?/.]</ety> <def>To praise in song; to worship or extol by singing hymns; to sing.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>To <qex>hymn</qex> the bright of the Lord.</q> <rj><qau>Keble.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Their praise is <qex>hymned</qex> by loftier harps than mine.</q> <rj><qau>Byron.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hymn</ent><br/
<hw>Hymn</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To sing in praise or adoration.</def>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hymnal</ent><br/
<hw>Hym"nal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A collection of hymns; a hymn book.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hymnic</ent><br/
<hw>Hym"nic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hymnique</ets>.]</ety> <def>Relating to hymns, or sacred lyrics.</def>  <rj><au>Donne.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hymning</ent><br/
<hw>Hymn"ing</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Praising with hymns; singing.</def> <ldquo/The <xex>hymning</xex> choir.<rdquo/  <rj><au>G. West.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hymning</ent><br/
<hw>Hymn"ing</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The singing of hymns.</def>  <rj><au>Milton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hymnist</ent><br/
<hw>Hym"nist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A writer of hymns.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hymnody</ent><br/
<hw>Hym"no*dy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/; <?/ a hymn + <?/ a song, a singing.]</ety> <def>Hymns, considered collectively; hymnology.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hymnographer</ent><br/
<hw>Hym*nog"ra*pher</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One who writes on the subject of hymns.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A writer or composed of hymns.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hymnography</ent><br/
<hw>Hym*nog"ra*phy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ hymn + <ets>graphy</ets>.]</ety> <def>The art or act of composing hymns.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hymnologist</ent><br/
<hw>Hym*nol"o*gist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A composer or compiler of hymns; one versed in hymnology.</def>  <rj><au>Busby.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hymnology</ent><br/
<hw>Hym*nol"o*gy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ hymn + <ets>-logy</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hymnologie</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The hymns or sacred lyrics composed by authors of a particular country or period; <as>as, the <ex>hymnology</ex> of the eighteenth century</as>; also, the collective body of hymns used by any particular church or religious body; <as>as, the Anglican <ex>hymnology</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A knowledge of hymns; a treatise on hymns.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hympne</ent><br/
<hw>Hymp"ne</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A hymn.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyndreste</ent><br/
<hw>Hynd"reste</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>See <er>Hinderest</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyne</ent><br/
<hw>Hyne</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A servant. See <er>Hine</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyo-</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"o-</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <ety>[See <er>Hyod</er>.]</ety> <def>A prexif used in anatomy, and generally denoting <sig>connection with the hyoid bone</sig> or <xex>arch</xex>; <as>as, <ex>hyo</ex>glossal, <ex>hyo</ex>mandibular, <ex>hyo</ex>mental, etc.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyoganoidei</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`o*ga*noi"de*i</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hyo-</er>, and <er>Canoidei</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A division of ganoid fishes, including the gar pikes and bowfins.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Hy`o*ga"noid</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyoglossal</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`o*glos"sal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hyo-</ets> + Gr. <?/ tongue.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>Pertaining to or connecting the tongue and hyodean arch; <as>as, the <ex>hyoglossal</ex> membrane</as>.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>Of or pertaining to the hyoglossus muscle.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyoglossus</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`o*glos"sus</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. <ets>hyo-</ets> hyo- + Gr. <grk>glw^ssa</grk> tongue.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>A flat muscle on either side of the tongue, connecting it with the hyoid bone.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyoid</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"oid</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ fr. the letter <UPSILON/ + <grk>e'i^dos</grk> form: cf. F. <ets>hyo<ium/de</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Having the form of an arch, or of the Greek letter upsilon [<UPSILON/].</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to the bony or cartilaginous arch which supports the tongue. Sometimes applied to the tongue itself.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hyoid arch</b></col> <fld>(Anat.)</fld>, <cd>the arch of cartilaginous or bony segments, which connects the base of the tongue with either side of the skull.</cd> -- <col><b>Hyoid bone</b></col> <fld>(Anat.)</fld>, <cd>the bone in the base of the tongue, the middle part of the hyoid arch.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyoid</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"oid</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The hyoid bone.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hyoidean</ent><br/
<ent>Hyoideal</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hy*oid"e*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hy*oid"e*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hyoid</er>, <it>a.</it></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyomandibular</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`o*man*dib"u*lar</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hyo-</ets> + <ets>mandibular</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Pertaining both to the hyoidean arch and the mandible or lower jaw; <as>as, the <ex>hyomandibular</ex> bone or cartilage, a segment of the hyoid arch which connects the lower jaw with the skull in fishes</as>.</def> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <def>The hyomandibular bone or cartilage.</def></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyomental</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`o*men"tal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hyo-</ets> + <ets>mental</ets> of the chin.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Between the hyoid bone and the lower jaw, pertaining to them; suprahyoid; submaxillary; <as>as, the <ex>hyomental</ex> region of the front of the neck</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyopastron</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`o*pas"tron</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hyo-</ets> + <ets>plastron</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The second lateral plate in the plastron of turtles; -- called also <altname>hyosternum</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyoscine</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*os"cine</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hyoscyamus</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>An alkaloid found with hyoscyamine (with which it is also isomeric) in henbane, and extracted as a white, amorphous, semisolid substance.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyoscyamine</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`os*cy"a*mine</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hyoscyamus</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>An alkaloid found in henbane (<spn>Hyoscyamus niger</spn>), and regarded as its active principle. It is also found with other alkaloids in the thorn apple and deadly nightshade. It is extracted as a white crystalline substance, with a sharp, offensive taste. <ex>Hyoscyamine</ex> is isomeric with atropine, is very poisonous, and is used as a medicine for neuralgia, like belladonna. Called also <altname>hyoscyamia</altname>, <altname>duboisine</altname>, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyoscyamus</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`os*cy"a*mus</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., fr. Gr. <?/; <?/ a sow, hog + <?/ a bean.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A genus of poisonous plants of the Nightshade family; henbane.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>The leaves of the black henbane (<spn>Hyoscyamus niger</spn>), used in neuralgic and pectorial troubles.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyosternal</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`o*ster"nal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hyo-</ets> + <ets>ternal</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>Between the hyoid bone and the sternum, or pertaining to them; infrahyoid; <as>as, the <ex>hyosternal</ex> region of the neck</as>.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>Pertaining to the hyosternum of turtles.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyosternum</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`o*ster"num</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hyo-</ets> + <ets>sternum</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>See <er>Hyoplastron</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyostylic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`o*styl"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hyo-</ets> + Gr. <?/ a pillar.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Having the mandible suspended by the hyomandibular, or upper part of the hyoid arch, as in fishes, instead of directly articulated with the skull as in mammals; -- said of the skull.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyp</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>An abbreviation of <xex>hypochonaria</xex>; -- usually in plural.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Heaven send thou hast not got the <qex>hyps</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Swift.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyp</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To make melancholy.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark>  <rj><au>W. Irving.</au></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hypethral</ent><br/
<ent>Hypaethral</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hy*p<ae/"thral</hw>, <hw>Hy*pe"thral</hw> <pr>(?)</pr> }</mhw>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hypaethrus</ets> in the open air, uncovered, Gr. <?/; <?/ under + <?/ ether, the clear sky.]</ety> <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <def>Exposed to the air; wanting a roof; -- applied to a building or part of a building.</def>  <rj><au>Gwilt.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypallage</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*pal"la*ge</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., fr. Gr. <?/, prop., interchange, exchange, fr, <?/ to interchange; <?/ under + <?/ to change.]</ety> <fld>(Gram.)</fld> <def>A figure consisting of a transference of attributes from their proper subjects to others. Thus Virgil says, <ldquo/<xex>dare classibus austros</xex>,<rdquo/ to give the winds to the fleets, instead of <xex>dare classibus austris</xex>, to give the fleets to the winds.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>hypallage</qex>, of which Virgil is fonder than any other writer, is much the gravest fault in language.</q> <rj><qau>Landor.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypallelomorph</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp`al*le"lo*morph</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Allelomorph</er>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hypanthium</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy*pan"thi*um</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> L. <plw>Hypanthia</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>, E. <plw>Hypanthiums</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"ypo</grk> beneath + <grk>'a`nqos</grk> flower.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A fruit consisting in large part of a receptacle, enlarged below the calyx, as in the <gen>Calycanthus</gen>, the rose hip, and the pear.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypapophysis</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`pa*poph"y*sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hypapophyles</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hypo-</er>, and <er>Apophysis</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>A process, or other element, of a vertebra developed from the ventral side of the centrum, as h<ae/mal spines, and chevron bones.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Hy`pa*po*phys"i*al</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyparterial</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`par*te"ri*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hypo-</ets> + <ets>arterial</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Situated below an artery; applied esp. to the branches of the bronchi given off below the point where the pulmonary artery crosses the bronchus.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypaspist</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*pas"pist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/.]</ety> <fld>(Gr. Antiq.)</fld> <def>A shield-bearer or armor-bearer.</def>  <rj><au>Mitford.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypaxial</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*pax"i*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hypo-</ets> + <ets>axial</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Beneath the axis of the skeleton; subvertebral; hyposkeletal.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyper-</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"per-</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <ety>[Gr. <grk>"ype`r</grk> over, above; akin to L. <ets>super</ets>, E. <ets>over</ets>. See <er>Over</er>, and cf. <er>Super-</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A prefix signifying <xex>over</xex>, <xex>above</xex>; <as>as, <ex>hyper</ex>physical, <ex>hyper</ex>thyrion</as>; also, <xex>above measure</xex>, <xex>abnormally great</xex>, <xex>excessive</xex>; <as>as, <ex>hyper</ex><ae/mia, <ex>hyper</ex>bola, <ex>hyper</ex>critical, <ex>hyper</ex>secretion</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A prefix equivalent to <xex>super-</xex> or <xex>per-</xex>; as <xex>hyper</xex>oxide, or <xex>per</xex>oxide. <mark>[Obs.]</mark> See <er>Per-</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hyperactive</ent><br/
<hw>hyperactive</hw> <pos>a.</pos> <def>Exhibiting hyperactivity.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hyperactivity</ent><br/
<hw>hyperactivity</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>an unusually high level of activity; -- used especially with respect to children who move around frequently and do not sit still very long, most noticeably in school.  It is sometimes associated with <er>attention deficit disorder</er>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperaemia</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`per*<ae/"mi*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"ype`r</grk> over + <grk>a"i^ma</grk> blood.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A superabundance or congestion of blood in an organ or part of the body.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Active hyper<ae/mia</b></col>, <cd>congestion due to increased flow of blood to a part.</cd> -- <col><b>Passive hyper<ae/mia</b></col>, <cd>interchange due to obstruction in the return of blood from a part.</cd></cs></p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Hy`per*<ae/"mic</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperaesthesia</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`per*<ae/s*the"si*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"ype`r</grk> over + <?/ sense, perception.]</ety> <fld>(Med. & Physiol.)</fld> <def>A state of exalted or morbidly increased sensibility of the body, or of a part of it.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Hy`per*<ae/s*thet"ic</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperapophysis</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`per*a*poph"y*sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hyperapophyses</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hyper-</er>, and <er>Apophysis</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>A lateral and backward-projecting process on the dorsal side of a vertebra.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Hy`per*ap`o*phys"i*al</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperaspist</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*as"pist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/, fr. <?/ to cover with a shield; <grk>"ype`r</grk> over + <?/ shield.]</ety> <def>One who holds a shield over another; hence, a defender.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark>  <rj><au>Chillingworth.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperbaric</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*bar"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>hyper-</ets> + <ets>baric</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>of, pertaining to, or using a pressure that is greater than normal atmospheric pressure; <as>as, a <ex>hyperbaric</ex> chamber, where divers may decompress slowly to avoid the bends</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>of, pertaining to, or using an oxygen pressure that is greater than that at normal atmospheric pressure; <as>as, a <ex>hyperbaric</ex> tent to provide additional oxygen to patients with breathing difficulty</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperbatic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*bat"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to an hyperbaton; transposed; inverted.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperbaton</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy*per"ba*ton</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., fr. Gr. <?/, fr. <?/ transposed, fr. <?/ to step over; <grk>"ype`r</grk> over + <?/ to step.]</ety> <fld>(Gram.)</fld> <def>A figurative construction, changing or inverting the natural order of words or clauses; <as>as, <ldquo/echoed the hills<rdquo/ for <ldquo/the hills echoed</as>.<rdquo/</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>With a violent <qex>hyperbaton</qex> to transpose the text.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperbola</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*per"bo*la</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/, prop., an overshooting, excess, <it>i. e.</it>, of the angle which the cutting plane makes with the base. See <er>Hyperbole</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Geom.)</fld> <def>A curve formed by a section of a cone, when the cutting plane makes a greater angle with the base than the side of the cone makes. It is a plane curve such that the difference of the distances from any point of it to two fixed points, called <xex>foci</xex>, is equal to a given distance. See <er>Focus</er>. If the cutting plane be produced so as to cut the opposite cone, another curve will be formed, which is also an hyperbola. Both curves are regarded as branches of the same hyperbola. See <xex>Illust.</xex> of <xex>Conic section</xex>, and <er>Focus</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperbole</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*per"bo*le</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., fr. Gr<?/, prop., an overshooting, excess, fr. Gr. <?/ to throw over or beyond; <grk>"ype`r</grk> over + <?/ to throw. See <er>Hyper-</er>, <er>Parable</er>, and cf. <er>Hyperbola</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Rhet.)</fld> <def>A figure of speech in which the expression is an evident exaggeration of the meaning intended to be conveyed, or by which things are represented as much greater or less, better or worse, than they really are; a statement exaggerated fancifully, through excitement, or for effect.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Our common forms of compliment are almost all of them extravagant <qex>hyperboles</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Blair.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Somebody has said of the boldest figure in rhetoric, the <qex>hyperbole</qex>, that it lies without deceiving.</q> <rj><qau>Macaulay.</qau></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hyperbolical</ent><br/
<ent>Hyperbolic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hy`per*bol"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hy`per*bol"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hyperbolicus</ets>, Gr. <?/: cf. F. <ets>hyperbolique</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Math.)</fld> <def>Belonging to the hyperbola; having the nature of the hyperbola.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Rhet.)</fld> <def>Relating to, containing, or of the nature of, hyperbole; exaggerating or diminishing beyond the fact; exceeding the truth; <as>as, an <ex>hyperbolical</ex> expression</as>.</def> <ldquo/This <xex>hyperbolical</xex> epitaph.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Fuller.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hyperbolic functions</b></col> <fld>(Math.)</fld>, <cd>certain functions which have relations to the hyperbola corresponding to those which sines, cosines, tangents, etc., have to the circle; and hence, called <stype>hyperbolic sines</stype>, <stype>hyperbolic cosines</stype>, etc.</cd> -- <col><b>Hyperbolic logarithm</b></col>. <cd>See <er>Logarithm</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Hyperbolic spiral</b></col> <fld>(Math.)</fld>, <cd>a spiral curve, the law of which is, that the distance from the pole to the generating point varies inversely as the angle swept over by the radius vector.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 720 --></p>

<p><ent>Hyperbolically</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*bol"ic*al*ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Math.)</fld> <def>In the form of an hyperbola.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Rhet.)</fld> <def>With exaggeration; in a manner to express more or less than the truth.</def>  <rj><au>Sir W. Raleigh.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperboliform</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*bol"i*form</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hyperbola</ets> + <ets>-form</ets>.]</ety> <def>Having the form, or nearly the form, of an hyperbola.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperbolism</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*per"bo*lism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hyperbolisme</ets>.]</ety> <def>The use of hyperbole.</def>  <rj><au>Jefferson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperbolist</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*per"bo*list</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who uses hyperboles.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperbolize</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*per"bo*lize</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hyperbolized</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hyperbolizing</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</vmorph> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hyperboliser</ets>.]</ety> <def>To speak or write with exaggeration.</def>  <rj><au>Bp. Montagu.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperbolize</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*per"bo*lize</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To state or represent hyperbolically.</def>  <rj><au>Fotherby.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperboloid</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*per"bo*loid</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hyperbola</ets> + <ets>-oid</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hyperbolo<ium/de</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Geom.)</fld> <def>A surface of the second order, which is cut by certain planes in hyperbolas; also, the solid, bounded in part by such a surface.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hyperboloid of revolution</b></col>, <cd>an hyperboloid described by an hyperbola revolving about one of its axes. The surface has two separate sheets when the axis of revolution is the transverse axis, but only one when the axis of revolution is the conjugate axis of the hyperbola.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperboloid</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*per"bo*loid</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Geom.)</fld> <def>Having some property that belongs to an hyperboloid or hyperbola.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperborean</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*bo"re*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hyperboreus</ets>, Gr. <?/; <grk>"ype`r</grk> over, beyond + <?/. See <er>Boreas</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Greek Myth.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to the region beyond the North wind, or to its inhabitants.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Northern; belonging to, or inhabiting, a region in very far north; most northern; hence, very cold; fright, <as>as, a <ex>hyperborean</ex> coast or atmosphere</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>hyperborean</qex> or frozen sea.</q> <rj><qau>C. Butler (1633).</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperborean</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*bo"re*an</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Greek Myth.)</fld> <def>One of the people who lived beyond the North wind, in a land of perpetual sunshine.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>An inhabitant of the most northern regions.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypercarbureted</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*car"bu*ret`ed</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Having an excessive proportion of carbonic acid; -- said of bicarbonates or acid carbonates.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hypercarburetted</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypercatalectic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*cat`a*lec"tic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hypercatalecticus</ets>, <ets>hypercatalectus</ets>, Gr. <?/: cf. F. <ets>hypercatalectique</ets>. See <er>Hyper-</er>, and <er>Catalectic</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Pros.)</fld> <def>Having a syllable or two beyond measure; <as>as, a <ex>hypercatalectic</ex> verse</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperchloric</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*chlo"ric</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>See <er>Perchloric</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperchromatism</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*chro"ma*tism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The condition of having an unusual intensity of color.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypercritic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*crit"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hyper-</ets> + <ets>critic</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hypercritique</ets>.]</ety> <def>One who is critical beyond measure or reason; a carping critic; a captious censor.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Hypercritics</xex> in English poetry.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Dryden.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypercritic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*crit"ic</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Hypercritical.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypercritical</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*crit"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Over critical; unreasonably or unjustly critical; carping; captious.</def> <ldquo/<xex>Hypercritical</xex> readers.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Swift.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Excessively nice or exact.</def>  <rj><au>Evelyn.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypercritically</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*crit"ic*al*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a hypercritical manner.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypercriticise</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*crit"i*cise</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To criticise with unjust severity; to criticise captiously.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypercriticism</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*crit"i*cism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Excessive criticism, or unjust severity or rigor of criticism; zoilism.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hypercube</ent><br/
<hw>hypercube</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A mathematical object existing in more than three dimensions, analogous to the cube in that each two-dimensional facet of the surface is a square; a generalization of a cube in more than three dimensions.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperdicrotic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*di*crot"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>Excessive dicrotic; <as>as, a <ex>hyperdicrotic</ex> pulse</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperdicrotism</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*di"cro*tism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>A hyperdicrotic condition.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperdicrotous</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*di"cro*tous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>Hyperdicrotic.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperdulia</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`per*du*li"a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hyper-</ets> + <ets>dulia</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hyperdulie</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(R. C. Ch.)</fld> <def>Veneration or worship given to the Virgin Mary as the most exalted of mere creatures; higher veneration than dulia.</def>  <rj><au>Addis & Arnold.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperduly</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"per*du`ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Hyperdulia.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperesthesia</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*es*the"si*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hyper<ae/sthesia</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypericum</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy*per"i*cum</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., fr. Gr. <?/, <?/; <?/ under, among + <?/, <?/, heath, heather.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A genus of plants, generally with dotted leaves and yellow flowers; -- called also <altname>St. John's-wort</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hyperinflation</ent><br/
<hw>hyperinflation</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>an unusually rapid rate of monetary inflation, as when prices rise more than 100 per cent per year.</def> <note>A famous example occurred in Germany after the first World War, reaching its peak in the period 1923.  When the hyperinflation ended by 1924, the value of the mark had decreased by more than one trillion times compared to its value in 1914.  Periods of lesser hyperinflation have occurred in many other countries, as in Russia in 1994.</note><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperinosis</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`per*i*no"sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"ype`r</grk> over + <?/, <?/, strength, fiber.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A condition of the blood, characterized by an abnormally large amount of fibrin, as in many inflammatory diseases.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperion</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*pe"ri*on</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., fr. Gr. <?/.]</ety> <fld>(Class Myth.)</fld> <def>The god of the sun; in the later mythology identified with Apollo, and distinguished for his beauty.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>So excellent a king; that was, to this,<br/
<qex>Hyperion</qex> to a satyr.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperkinesis</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`per*ki*ne"sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"ype`r</grk> over + <?/ motion.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Abnormally increased muscular movement; spasm.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperkinetic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*ki*net"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to hyperkinesis.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypermetamorphosis</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*met`a*mor"pho*sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hyper-</ets> + <ets>metamorphosis</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A kind of metamorphosis, in certain insects, in which the larva itself undergoes remarkable changes of form and structure during its growth.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypermeter</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*per"me*ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ beyond all measure; <grk>"ype`r</grk> over, beyond + <?/ measure: cf. F. <ets>hyperm<egrave/tre</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Pros.)</fld> <def>A verse which has a redundant syllable or foot; a hypercatalectic verse.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Hence, anything exceeding the ordinary standard.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>When a man rises beyond six foot, he is an <qex>hypermeter</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypermetrical</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*met"ric*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Having a redundant syllable; exceeding the common measure.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hypermetrical verse</b></col> <fld>(Gr. & Lat. Pros.)</fld>, <cd>a verse which contains a syllable more than the ordinary measure.</cd></cs></p>

<p><ent>Hypermetropy</ent><br/
<ent>Hypermetropia</ent><br/
<mhw>{ ||<hw>Hy`per*me*tro"pi*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hy`per*met"ro*py</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL. <ets>hypermetropia</ets>, fr. Gr. <?/ excessive + <?/, <?/, the eye. See <er>Hypermeter</er>.]</ety> <def>An abnormal condition of the eye in which, through shortness of the eyeball or fault of the refractive media, the rays of light come to a focus behind the retina, making vision for distant objects better than for near objects; farsightedness; -- now most commonly called <altname>hyperopia</altname>.  Cf. <er>Emmetropia</er>.</def> <mark>[Obsolescent]</mark> <br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hyperopia, farsightedness, longsightedness.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ In <xex>hypermetropia</xex>, vision for distant objects, although not better absolutely, is better than that for near objects, and hence, the individual is said to be farsighted. It is corrected by the use of convex glasses.</note></p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Hy`per*me*trop"ic</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypermyriorama</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`per*myr`i*o*ra"ma</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ beyond + <?/ countless + <?/ view.]</ety> <def>A show or exhibition having a great number of scenes or views.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hypernym</ent><br/
<hw>hypernym</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a word that is more generic or more abstract than a given word; a word designating a class of which the given word is a member.  Inverse of <inv>subtype</inv> and <inv>hyponym</inv>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> superordinate, superordinate word.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hypernymy</ent><br/
<hw>hypernymy</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>the relation of being superordinate or belonging to a higher (more abstract) rank or class.  Inverse of <inv>hyponymy</inv>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> superordination.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperoartia</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`per*o*ar"ti*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An order of marsipobranchs including the lampreys. The suckerlike moth contains numerous teeth; the nasal opening is in the middle of the head above, but it does not connect with the mouth. See <er>Cyclostoma</er>, and <er>Lamprey</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperodontidae</ent><br/
<hw>Hyperodontidae</hw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <def>A natural family of cetaceans comprising the beaked whales; in some, especially former, classifications it included in the family <fam>Physeteridae</fam>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> Ziphiidae, family <fam>Ziphiidae</fam>, family <fam>Hyperodontidae</fam>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hyperon</ent><br/
<hw>hyperon</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Physics)</fld> <def>Any baryon that is not a nucleon; it is an unstable particle with a mass greater than that of a neutron.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperoodon</ent><br/
<hw>Hyperoodon</hw> <pos>prop. n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The mammalian genus comprised of the bottle-nosed whales.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Hyperoodon</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hyperope</ent><br/
<hw>hy"per*ope</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>a person with hyperopia.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperopia</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`per*o"pi*a</hw> <pr>(h<imac/`p<etil/r*<omac/"p<icr/*<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"ype`r</grk> over + <grk>'w`ps</grk>, <grk>'wpo`s</grk>, the eye.]</ety> <def>An abnormal condition of the eye in which, through shortness of the eyeball or fault of the refractive media, the rays of light come to a focus behind the retina, making vision for distant objects better than for near objects; farsightedness; -- called also <altname>hypermetropia</altname>.  Cf. <er>Emmetropia</er>.</def>  -- <wordforms><wf>Hy`per*op"tic</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos></wordforms><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hypermetropia, farsightedness, longsightedness.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperorganic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*or*gan"ic</hw> <pr>(h<imac/`p<etil/r*<ocir/r*g<acr/n"<icr/k)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hyper-</ets> + <ets>organic</ets>.]</ety> <def>Higher than, or beyond the sphere of, the organic.</def>  <rj><au>Sir W. Hamilton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hyperorthodox</ent><br/
<hw>hy`per*or"tho*dox</hw> <pr>(h<imac/`p<etil/r*<ocir/r"th<osl/*d<ocr/ks)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Orthodox to an excessive degree.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> ultraorthodox.</syn><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperorthodoxy</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*or"tho*dox`y</hw> <pr>(h<imac/`p<etil/r*<ocir/r"th<osl/*d<ocr/ks`<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Orthodoxy pushed to excess.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> ultraorthodoxy.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperotreta</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`per*o*tre"ta</hw> <pr>(h<imac/`p<etil/r*<osl/*tr<emac/"t<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"yperw`,n</grk> the palate + <grk>trhto`s</grk> perforated.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An order of marsipobranchs, including the Myxine or hagfish and the genus <gen>Bdellostoma</gen>. They have barbels around the mouth, one tooth on the palate, and a communication between the nasal aperture and the throat. See <er>Hagfish</er>.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>Hyperotreti</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperoxide</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*ox"ide</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A compound having a relatively large percentage of oxygen; a peroxide.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark></p>

<p><ent>Hyperoxygenized</ent><br/
<ent>Hyperoxygenated</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hy`per*ox"y*gen*a`ted</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hy`per*ox"y*gen*ized</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Combined with a relatively large amount of oxygen; -- said of higher oxides.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperoxymuriate</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*ox`y*mu"ri*ate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A perchlorate.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperoxymuriatic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*ox`y*mu`ri*at"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Perchloric; <as>as, <ex>hyperoxymuriatic</ex> acid</as>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperphysical</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*phys"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Above or transcending physical laws; supernatural.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Those who do not fly to some <qex>hyperphysical</qex> hypothesis.</q> <rj><qau>Sir W. Hamilton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperplasia</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`per*pla"si*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"ype`r</grk> over + <?/ conformation, fr. <?/ to mold.]</ety> <fld>(Med. & Biol.)</fld> <def>An increase in, or excessive growth of, the normal elements of any part.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ <xex>Hyperplasia</xex> relates to the formation of new elements, <xex>hypertrophy</xex> being an increase in bulk of preexisting normal elements.</note>  <rj><au>Dunglison.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperplastic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*plas"tic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Of or pertaining to hyperplasia.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Tending to excess of formative action.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperpnoea</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`perp*n<oe/"a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"ype`r</grk> over + <?/, <?/, breath.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>Abnormal breathing, due to slightly deficient arterialization of the blood; -- in distinction from <contr>eupn<oe/a</contr>. See <er>Eupn<oe/a</er>, and <er>Dispn<oe/a</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperpyrexia</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`per*py*rex"i*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hyper-</er>, and <er>Pyrexia</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A condition of excessive fever; an elevation of temperature in a disease, in excess of the limit usually observed in that disease.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypersecretion</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*se*cre"tion</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Morbid or excessive secretion, as in catarrh.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypersensibility</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*sen`si*bil"i*ty</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Hyper<ae/sthesia</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hypersonic</ent><br/
<hw>hy`per*son"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hyper-</ets> + <ets>sonic</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Aeronautics)</fld> <def>Pertaining to or moving at a speed greatly in excess of the speed of sound, usually meaning greater than mach 5.  All speeds in excess of the speed of sound are <contr>supersonic</contr>, but to be <ex>hypersonic</ex> requires even higher speed.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hyperspace</ent><br/
<hw>hy"per*space</hw> <pr>(h<imac/"p<etil/r*sp<amac/s)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hyper-</ets> + <ets>space</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Geom.)</fld> <def>A mathematical space having more than three dimensions.  It is a mathematical construct and is not intended to represent the structure of the common physical space in which matter exists.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hypersphere</ent><br/
<hw>hy"per*sphere</hw> <pr>(h<imac/"p<etil/r*sf<emac/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A mathematical object existing in more than three dimensions, analogous to the sphere in that all points on the surface are equidistant from the central point; a generalization of a sphere in more than three dimensions.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypersthene</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"per*sthene</hw> <pr>(h<imac/"p<etil/r*sth<emac/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"ype`r</grk> over + <grk>sqe`nos</grk> strength: cf. F. <ets>hyperst<egrave/ne</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>An orthorhombic mineral of the pyroxene group, of a grayish or greenish black color, often with a peculiar bronzelike luster (schiller) on the cleavage surface.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypersthenic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*sthen"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Min.)</fld> <def>Composed of, or containing, hypersthene.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hypertension</ent><br/
<hw>hypertension</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>abnormally high blood pressure; especially, the chronic condition associated with persistent high blood pressure.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hypertensive</ent><br/
<hw>hypertensive</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>having abnormally high blood pressure.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Causing high blood pressure.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hypertensive</ent><br/
<hw>hypertensive</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A person who suffers from persistently high blood pressure.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hyperthermy</ent><br/
<ent>hyperthermia</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>hyperthermia</hw>, <hw>hyperthermy</hw></mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>abnormally high body temperature.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hyperthermy.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperthetical</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`per*thet"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/; <grk>"ype`r</grk> over + <grk>tiqe`nai</grk> to place.]</ety> <def>Exaggerated; excessive; hyperbolical.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hyperthetical</qex> or superlative . . . expression.</q> <rj><qau>Chapman.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyperthyrion</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`per*thyr"i*on</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/; <grk>"ype`r</grk> over + <?/ door.]</ety> <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <def>That part of the architrave which is over a door or window.</def></p>

<p><ent>hypertonic</ent><br/
<hw>hy`per*ton"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hyper-</ets> + <ets>tonic</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiology, Biochemistry)</fld> <def>Having a higher osmotic pressure than a comparison solution; -- of an aqueous solution.  Increasing the concentration of dissolved solids increases the osmotic pressure, and thus the tonicity of a solution.  Opposite of <ant>hypotonic</ant> and contrasting with <contr>isotonic</contr>.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><q>A knowledge of the colligative properties of solutions . . . is essential for one to understand fully the principles involved in rendering intravenous solutions isotonic with blood serum, or opthalmic solutions isotonic with lachrymal fluid.  Solutions thus adjusted produce less shock and much less irritation than those which are hypotonic or <qex>hypertonic</qex>, and present-day practise recognizes the desirability of making the necessary adjustments whenever possible.</q> <rj><qau>Cook & Martin (Remington's Practice of Pharmacy, Tenth Ed.: Mack Publ., Easton Pa., 1951)</qau></rj></p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <specif>Specifically:</specif> <def>Having an osmotic pressure greater than that of blood plasma, which is approximately that of a 0.2 normal solution of sodium chloride.  Cells taken from a medium of normal physiological osmolality and placed in a hypertonic medium will shrink.</def> <wns>[wns=1]</wns><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn>  <def>in a state of abnormally high tension; -- of muscle.</def> <wns>[wns=2]</wns><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> pumped-up.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hyperthyroidism</ent><br/
<hw>hyperthyroidism</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>An abnormality of the thyroid gland characterized by the pathologically excessive production of thyroid hormones; -- also, the resulting condition characterized by increased metabolism, weight loss, rapid heart rate, high blood pressure, an enlarged thyroid gland and sometimes exophthalmos.  It leads to, and may be confirmed by, high plasma levels of triiodothyronine or thyroxin.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> thyrotoxicosis.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypertrophical</ent><br/
<ent>Hypertrophic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hy`per*troph"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hy`per*troph"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hypertrophique</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Med. & Biol.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to hypertrophy; affected with, or tending to, hypertrophy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypertrophied</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*per"tro*phied</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Med. & Biol.)</fld> <def>Excessively developed; characterized by hypertrophy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypertrophy</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*per"tro*phy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"ype`r</grk> over, beyond + <?/ nourishment, fr. <?/ to nourish: cf. F. <ets>hypertrophie</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Med. & Biol.)</fld> <def>A condition of overgrowth or excessive development of an organ or part; -- the opposite of <ant>atrophy</ant>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hyperventilate</ent><br/
<hw>hyperventilate</hw> <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>to breathe rapidly and deeply; to breathe excessively; <as>as, The mountain climber started to <ex>hyperventilate</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hyperventilation</ent><br/
<hw>hyperventilation</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The act or process of hyperventilating; breathing rapidly and deeply.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A condition in which alveolar carbon dioxide concentration is markedly lower than normal, usually due to breathing rapidly and deeply.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hypha</ent><br/
<hw>hypha</hw> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>hyphae</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <def>any of the threadlike filaments forming the mycelium of a fungus.  See <er>hyphae</er>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyphantria</ent><br/
<hw>Hyphantria</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A genus of moths whose larvae are called <er>fall webworms</er>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Hyphantria</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyphae</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy"ph<ae/</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"yfh`</grk> a web.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The long, branching filaments of which the mycelium (and the greater part of the plant) of a fungus is formed.  They are also found enveloping the gonidia of lichens, making up a large part of their structure.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyphen</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"phen</hw> <pr>(h<imac/"f<ecr/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., fr. Gr. <grk>"yfe`n</grk>, fr. <grk>"yf "e`n</grk> under one, into one, together, fr. <?/ under + <?/, neut. of <?/ one. See <er>Hypo-</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Print.)</fld> <def>A mark or short dash, thus [-], placed at the end of a line which terminates with a syllable of a word, the remainder of which is carried to the next line; or between the parts of many a compound word; as in <xex>fine-leaved</xex>, <xex>clear-headed</xex>. It is also sometimes used to separate the syllables of words.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyphen</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"phen</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hyphened</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hyphening</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To connect with, or separate by, a hyphen, as two words or the parts of a word.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyphenated</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"phen*a`ted</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>United by hyphens; hyphened; <as>as, a <ex>hyphenated</ex> or hyphened word</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyphenated American</ent><br/
<hw>Hyphenated American</hw>.  <def>An American who is referred to by a hyphenated term with the first word indicating an origin in a foreign country, and the second term being <ldquo/American<rdquo/, as <stype>Irish-American</stype>, <stype>Italian-American</stype>, <stype>African-American</stype>, <stype>Asian-American</stype>.</def>  <mark>Used in reference to Americans of foreign birth or ancestry.  When used of Americans of European ancestry, it is often used to refer to those who have a strong attachment to the ancestral country or its culture.  It implies that the individual is imperfectly assimilated into American culture, and is sometimes used derogatively.</mark><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyphomycetes</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`pho*my*ce"tes</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ a web + <?/, <?/, a mushroom.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>One of the great division of fungi, containing those species which have naked spores borne on free or only fasciculate threads.</def>  <rj><au>M. J. Berkley.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypidiomorphic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*pid`i*o*mor"phic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + <ets>idiomorphic</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Crystallog.)</fld> <def>Partly idiomorphic; -- said of rock a portion only of whose constituents have a distinct crystalline form.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Hy*pid`i*o*mor"phic*al*ly</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypinosis</ent><br/
||<hw>Hyp`i*no"sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ under + <?/, <?/ strength, fiber.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A diminution in the normal amount of fibrin present in the blood.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypnagogic</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp`na*gog"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ sleep + <?/ a carrying away.]</ety> <def>Leading to sleep; -- applied to the illusions of one who is half asleep.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypnobate</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp"no*bate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F., fr. Gr. <?/ sleep + <?/ to go.]</ety> <def>A somnambulist.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypnocyst</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp"no*cyst</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ sleep + E. <ets>cyst</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>A cyst in which some unicellular organisms temporarily inclose themselves, from which they emerge unchanged, after a period of drought or deficiency of food. In some instances, a process of spore formation seems to occur within such cysts.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypnogenic</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp`no*gen"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ sleep + root of <?/ to be born.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>Relating to the production of hypnotic sleep; <as>as, the so-called <ex>hypnogenic</ex> pressure points, pressure upon which is said to cause an attack of hypnotic sleep</as>.</def>  <rj><au>De Watteville.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypnologist</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp*nol"o*gist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who is versed in hypnology.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypnology</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp*nol"o*gy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ sleep + <ets>-logy</ets>.]</ety> <def>A treatise on sleep; the doctrine of sleep.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypnoscope</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp"no*scope</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ + <ets>-scope</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>An instrument for ascertaining the susceptibility of a person to hypnotic influences.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypnosis</ent><br/
||<hw>Hyp*no"sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ sleep.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Supervention of sleep.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The condition of being hypnotized or the process of hypnotizing a person; hypnotism{1}.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypnotic</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp*not"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ inclined to sleep, putting to sleep, fr. <?/ to lull to sleep, fr. <?/ sleep; akin to L. <ets>somnus</ets>, and E. <ets>somnolent</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hypnotique</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Having the quality of producing sleep; tending to produce sleep; soporific.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Of or pertaining to hypnotism; in a state of hypnotism; liable to hypnotism; <as>as, a <ex>hypnotic</ex> condition</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypnotic</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp*not"ic</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Any agent that produces, or tends to produce, sleep; an opiate; a soporific; a narcotic.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A person who exhibits the phenomena of, or is subject to, hypnotism.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypnotism</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp"no*tism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ sleep: cf. F. <ets>hypnotisme</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A form of sleep or trance, in some respects resembling somnambulism, but brought on by artificial means, in which there is an unusual suspension of some powers, and an unusual activity of others, especially a heightened susceptibility to suggestion. It is induced by an action upon the nerves, through the medium of the senses, by causing the subject to gaze steadily at a very bright object held before the eyes, or on an oscillating object, or by pressure upon certain points of the surface of the body, usually accompanied by the speaking of the hypnotist in quiet soothing tones.  Called also <altname>hypnosis</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The science which deals with the induction and properties of the hypnotic state.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypnotist</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp"no*tist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A person who hypnotizes another, especially one who is professionally trained in the technique.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypnotization</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp`no*ti*za"tion</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The act or process of producing hypnotism.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypnotize</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp"no*tize</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hypnotized</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hypnotizing</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</vmorph> <def>To induce hypnotism in; to place in a state of hypnotism.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypnotizer</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp"no*ti`zer</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who hypnotizes; a hypnotist.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypnum</ent><br/
||<hw>Hyp"num</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ moss.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The largest genus of true mosses; feather moss.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypo-</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"po-</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <ety>[Gr. <?/ under, beneath; akin to L. <ets>sub</ets>. See <er>Sub-</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A prefix signifying a <xex>less quantity</xex>, or a <xex>low state</xex> or <xex>degree</xex>, of that denoted by the word with which it is joined, or position <xex>under</xex> or <xex>beneath</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A prefix denoting that the element to the name of which it is prefixed enters with a <xex>low valence</xex>, or in a <xex>low state of oxidization</xex>, usually the <xex>lowest</xex>, into the compounds indicated; <as>as, <ex>hypo</ex>sulphurous acid</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypo</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"po</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Hypochondria.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypo</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"po</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Abbrev. from <ets>hyposulphite</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Photog.)</fld> <def>Sodium hyposulphite, or thiosulphate, a solution of which is used as a bath to wash out the unchanged silver salts in a picture.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypoarian</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*a"ri*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to a hypoarion.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypoarion</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`po*a"ri*on</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hypoaria</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"ypo`</grk> beneath + <?/ a little egg.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>An oval lobe beneath each of the optic lobes in many fishes; one of the inferior lobes.</def>  <rj><au>Owen.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypoblast</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"po*blast</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + <ets>-blast</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>The inner or lower layer of the blastoderm; -- called also <altname>endoderm</altname>, <altname>entoderm</altname>, and sometimes <altname>hypoderm</altname>. See <xex>Illust.</xex> of <er>Blastoderm</er>, <er>Delamination</er>, and <er>Ectoderm</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypoblastic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*blas"tic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Relating to, or connected with, the hypoblast; <as>as, the <ex>hypoic</ex> sac</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypobole</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*pob"o*le</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ a throwing under, a suggesting; <?/ under + <?/ to throw.]</ety> <fld>(Rhet.)</fld> <def>A figure in which several things are mentioned that seem to make against the argument, or in favor of the opposite side, each of them being refuted in order.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypobranchial</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*bran"chi*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + <ets>branchial</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to the segment between the basibranchial and the ceratobranchial in a branchial arch.</def> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <def>A hypobranchial bone or cartilage.</def></def2></p>

<p><ent>Hypocarpium</ent><br/
<ent>Hypocarp</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hy"po*carp</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, ||<hw>Hy`po*car"pi*um</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL. <ets>hypocarpium</ets>, fr. Gr. <grk>"ypo`</grk> beneath + <?/ fruit.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A fleshy enlargement of the receptacle, or for the stem, below the proper fruit, as in the cashew. See <xex>Illust.</xex> of <er>Cashew</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 721 --></p>

<p><ent>Hypocarpogean</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*car`po*ge"an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + Gr. <?/ fruit + <?/ earth.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Producing fruit below the ground.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypocaust</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp"o*caust</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hypocaustum</ets>, Gr. <?/; <?/ under + <?/ to burn: cf. F. <ets>hypocauste</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Anc. Arch.)</fld> <def>A furnace, esp. one connected with a series of small chambers and flues of tiles or other masonry through which the heat of a fire was distributed to rooms above. This contrivance, first used in bath, was afterwards adopted in private houses.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypochlorite</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*chlo"rite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A salt of hypochlorous acid; <as>as, a calcium <ex>hypochloride</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypochlorous</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*chlo"rous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + <ets>chlorous</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or derived from, chlorine having a valence lower than in chlorous compounds.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hypochlorous acid</b></col> <fld>(Chem.)</fld>, <cd>an acid derived from chlorine, not known in a pure state, but forming various salts, called hypochlorites.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypochondres</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*chon"dres</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>hypocondres</ets>, formerly spely <ets>hypochondres</ets>.]</ety> <def>The hypochondriac regions. See <er>Hypochondrium</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypochondria</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*chon"dri*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>An excessive concern about one's own health, particularly a morbid worry about illnesses which a person imagines are affecting him, often focusing on specific symptoms; also called <altname>hypochondriasis</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source> <source>+PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypochondriac</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*chon"dri*ac</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ affocated in the hypochondrium: cf. F. <ets>hypocondriaque</ets>, formerly spelt <ets>hypochondriaque</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Of or pertaining to hypochondria, or the hypochondriac regions.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Affected, characterized, or produced, by hypochondriasis.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hypochondriac region</b></col> <fld>(Anat.)</fld>, <cd>a region on either side of the abdomen beneath the cartilages of the false ribs, beside the epigastric, and above the lumbar, region.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypochondriac</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*chon"dri*ac</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A person affected with hypochondria.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He had become an incurable <qex>hypochondriac</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Macaulay.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypochondriacal</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*chon"dri*a*cal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hypochondriac</er>, 2.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Hy`po*chon"dri*a*cal*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypochondriacism</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*chon"dri*a*cism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Hypochondriasis.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypochondriasis</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*chon"dri*a*sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL. So named because supposed to have its seat in the hypochondriac regions. See <er>Hypochondriac</er>, <er>Hypochondrium</er>, and cf. <er>Hyp</er>, 1st <er>Hypo</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A mental disorder in which melancholy and gloomy views torment the affected person, particularly concerning his own health; a morbid and deluded belief that one is afflicted with disease.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> hypochondria.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypochondriasm</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*chon"dri*asm</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Hypochondriasis.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypochondrium</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`po*chon"dri*um</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> L. <plw>Hypochondria</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>, E. <plw>Hypochondriums</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[L., fr. Gr. <?/, from <?/ under the cartilage of the breastbone; <?/ under + <?/ cartilage.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Either of the hypochondriac regions.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypochondry</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*chon"dry</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Hypochondriasis.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypocist</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp"o*cist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ a plant growing on the roots of the <ets>Cistus</ets>.]</ety> <def>An astringent inspissated juice obtained from the fruit of a plant (<spn>Cytinus hypocistis</spn>), growing from the roots of the <gen>Cistus</gen>, a small European shrub.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypocleidium</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`po*clei"di*um</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> L. <plw>Hypocleida</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>, E. <plw>Hypocleidiums</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ under + <?/ a little key.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>A median process on the furculum, or merrythought, of many birds, where it is connected with the sternum.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypocoristic</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp`o*co*ris"tic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/; <?/ under + <?/ to caress.]</ety> <def>Endearing; diminutive; <as>as, the <ex>hypocoristic</ex> form of a name</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>hypocoristic</qex> or pet form of William.</q> <rj><qau>Dr. Murray.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypocrateriform</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp`o*cra*ter"i*form</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + <grk>krath`r</grk> cup + <ets>-form</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>hypocraterimorphous; salver-shaped.</def>  <rj><au>Wood.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypocraterimorphous</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp`o*cra*ter`i*mor"phous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + Gr. <grk>krath`r</grk> bowl + <grk>morfh`</grk> form.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Salver-shaped; having a slender tube, expanding suddenly above into a bowl-shaped or spreading border, as in the blossom of the phlox and the lilac.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypocrisy</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*poc"ri*sy</hw> <pr>(h<icr/*p<ocr/k"r<icr/*s<ycr/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hypocrisies</plw> <pr>(-s<icr/z)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[OE. <ets>hypocrisie</ets>, <ets>ypocrisie</ets>, OF. <ets>hypocrisie</ets>, <ets>ypocrisie</ets>, F. <ets>hypocrisie</ets>, L. <ets>hypocrisis</ets>, fr. Gr. <grk>"ypo`krisis</grk> the playing a part on the stage, simulation, outward show, fr. <grk>"ypokr`nesqai</grk> to answer on the stage, to play a part; <grk>"ypo`</grk> under + <grk>kri`nein</grk> to decide; in the middle voice, to dispute, contend. See <er>Hypo-</er>, and <er>Critic</er>.]</ety> <def>The act or practice of a hypocrite; a feigning to be what one is not, or to feel what one does not feel; a dissimulation, or a concealment of one's real character, disposition, or motives; especially, the assuming of false appearance of virtue or religion; a simulation of goodness.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hypocrisy</qex> is the necessary burden of villainy.</q> <rj><qau>Rambler.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hypocrisy</qex> is the homage vice pays to virtue.</q> <rj><qau>La Rochefoucauld (Trans. ).</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypocrite</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp"o*crite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F., fr. L. <ets>hypocrita</ets>, Gr. <?/ one who plays a part on the stage, a dissembler, feigner. See <er>Hypocrisy</er>.]</ety> <def>One who plays a part; especially, one who, for the purpose of winning approbation of favor, puts on a fair outside seeming; one who feigns to be other and better than he is; a false pretender to virtue or piety; one who simulates virtue or piety.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The <qex>hypocrite's</qex> hope shall perish.</q> <rj><qau>Job viii. 13.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>I dare swear he is no <qex>hypocrite</qex>, but prays from his heart.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Deceiver; pretender; cheat. See <er>Dissembler</er>.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypocritely</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp"o*crite*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>Hypocritically.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark>  <rj><au>Sylvester.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypocritic</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp`o*crit"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>See <er>Hypocritical</er>.</def>  <rj><au>Swift.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypocritical</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp`o*crit"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/: cf. F. <ets>hypocritique</ets>.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to a hypocrite, or to hypocrisy; <as>as, a <ex>hypocritical</ex>person; a <ex>hypocritical</ex> look; a <ex>hypocritical</ex> action.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q><qex>Hypocritical</qex> professions of friendship and of pacific intentions were not spared.</q> <rj><qau>Macaulay.</qau></rj></p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Hyp`o*crit"ic*al*ly</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypocrystalline</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp`o*crys"tal*line</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + <ets>crystalline</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Crystallog.)</fld> <def>Partly crystalline; -- said of rock which consists of crystals imbedded in a glassy ground mass.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypocycloid</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*cy"cloid</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + <ets>cycloid</ets>: cf. F. <ets>hypocyclo<ium/de</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Geom.)</fld> <def>A curve traced by a point in the circumference of a circle which rolls on the concave side in the fixed circle.  Cf. <er>Epicycloid</er>, and <er>Trochoid</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypodactylum</ent><br/
||<hw>Hyp`o*dac"ty*lum</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>-tyla</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"ypo`</grk> beneath + <?/ a finger, toe.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The under side of the toes.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypoderm</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp"o*derm</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + <ets>-derm</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Hypoblast</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypoderma</ent><br/
||<hw>Hyp`o*der"ma</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hypo</er>, and <er>derma</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A layer of tissue beneath the epidermis in plants, and performing the physiological function of strengthening the epidermal tissue. In phanerogamous plants it is developed as <xex>collenchyma</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An inner cellular layer which lies beneath the chitinous cuticle of arthropods, annelids, and some other invertebrates.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypodermatic</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp`o*der*mat"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Hypodermic.</def></p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Hyp`o*der*mat"ic*al*ly</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypodermic</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp`o*der"mic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hypoderma</er>.]</ety> <def>Of or pertaining to the parts under the skin.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hypodermic medication</b></col>, <cd>the application of remedies under the epidermis, usually by means of a small syringe, called the hypodermic syringe.</cd></cs></p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Hyp`o*der"mic*al*ly</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hypodermic</ent><br/
<hw>hyp`o*der"mic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A <er>hypodermic needle</er>{2}.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypodermic needle</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp`o*der"mic need"le</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A small slender hollow metallic tube, sharp-pointed at one end and fitted at the other end with an adapter of larger internal diameter, designed for introduction of liquids directly into the bloodstream or other parts of the body of an animal.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>a <er>hypodermic needle{1}</er> together with an attached syringe.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypodermic syringe</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp`o*der"mic syr"inge</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>a small syringe designed for use together with a <er>hypodermic needle{1}</er> for injection of liquids directly under the skin, or into other parts of the body of an animal.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypodermis</ent><br/
||<hw>Hyp`o*der"mis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hypo-</er>, and <er>Derma</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Biol.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Hypoblast</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Hypoderma</er>, 2.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hypodicrotous</ent><br/
<ent>Hypodicrotic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hyp`o*di*crot"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hyp`o*di"cro*tous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>Exhibiting retarded dicrotism; <as>as, a <ex>hypodicrotic</ex> pulse curve</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypogaeic</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp`o*g<ae/"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + Gr. <grk>gai^a</grk>, <grk>gh^</grk>, earth.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or obtained from, the peanut, or earthnut (<spn>Arachis hypog<ae/a</spn>).</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hypog<ae/ic acid</b></col> <fld>(Chem.)</fld>, <cd>an acid in the oil of the earthnut, in which it exists as a glyceride, and from which it is extracted as a white, crystalline substance.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypogastric</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp`o*gas"tric</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Cf. F. <ets>hypogastrique</ets>. See <er>Hypogastrium</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to the hypogastrium or the hypogastric region.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hypogastric region</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>The lower part of the abdomen.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>An arbitrary division of the abdomen below the umbilical and between the two iliac regions.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypogastrium</ent><br/
||<hw>Hyp`o*gas"tri*um</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/; <?/ under + <?/ belly.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>The lower part of the abdomen.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypogean</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp`o*ge"an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + Gr. <?/ earth.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Hypogeous.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hypog<ae/an</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypogene</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp"o*gene</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + the root of Gr. <?/ to be born: cf. F. <ets>hypog<egrave/ne</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Geol.)</fld> <def>Formed or crystallized at depths beneath the earth's surface; -- said of granite, gneiss, and other rocks, whose crystallization is believed of have taken place beneath a great thickness of overlying rocks. Opposed to <contr>epigene</contr>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypogeous</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp`o*ge"ous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hypogean</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Growing under ground; remaining under ground; ripening its fruit under ground.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hypog<ae/ous</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypogeum</ent><br/
||<hw>Hyp`o*ge"um</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hypogea</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[L., fr. Gr. <?/, <?/, subterranean; <?/ under + <?/, <?/, the earth.]</ety> <fld>(Anc. Arch.)</fld> <def>The subterraneous portion of a building, as in amphitheaters, for the service of the games; also, subterranean galleries, as the catacombs.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypoglossal</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp`o*glos"sal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + Gr. <?/ the tongue.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Under the tongue; -- applied esp., in the higher vertebrates, to the twelfth or last pair of cranial nerves, which are distributed to the base of the tongue.</def> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <def>One of the hypoglossal nerves.</def></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypognatous</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*pog"na*tous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + Gr. <?/ the jaw.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Having the maxilla, or lower jaw, longer than the upper, as in the skimmer.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypogyn</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp"o*gyn</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>An hypogynous plant.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypogynous</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*pog"y*nous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + Gr. <?/ woman, female: cf. F. <ets>hypogyne</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Inserted below the pistil or pistils; -- said of sepals, petals, and stamens; having the sepals, petals, and stamens inserted below the pistil; -- said of a flower or a plant.</def>  <rj><au>Gray.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypohyal</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*hy"al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + Greek letter <?/.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to one or more small elements in the hyoidean arch of fishes, between the caratohyal and urohyal.</def> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <def>One of the hypohyal bones or cartilages.</def></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyponastic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*nas"tic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + Gr. <?/ pressed close.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Exhibiting a downward convexity caused by unequal growth.  Cf. <er>Epinastic</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyponasty</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*nas"ty</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Downward convexity, or convexity of the inferior surface.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyponitrite</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*ni"trite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A salt of hyponitrous acid.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyponitrous</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*ni"trous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + <ets>nitrous</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Containing or derived from nitrogen having a lower valence than in nitrous compounds.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hyponitrous acid</b></col> <fld>(Chem.)</fld>, <cd>an unstable nitrogen acid, <chform>NOH</chform>, whose salts are produced by reduction of the nitrates, although the acid itself is not isolated in the free state except as a solution in water; -- called also <altname>nitrosylic acid</altname>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hyponym</ent><br/
<hw>hyponym</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(linguistics)</fld> <def>a word that is more specific (less abstract) than a given word; a term designating a class which is a subtype of the given word; a subcategory; a subtype.  Inverse of <inv>hypernym</inv>; <as>as, <ldquo/dog<rdquo/ is a <ex>hyponym</ex> of <ldquo/mammal<rdquo/, and <ldquo/mammal<rdquo/ is a <ex>hyponym</ex> of <ldquo/vertebrate<rdquo/</as>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> subordinate, subordinate word.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hyponymy</ent><br/
<hw>hyponymy</hw> <pos>n.</pos>  <fld>(Linguistics)</fld> <def>The state or quality of being a hyponym; <as>as, <ex>hyponymy</ex> is symbolized by the tag <ldquo/hypon<rdquo/</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypopharynx</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`po*phar"ynx</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hypo-</er>, and <er>Pharynx</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An appendage or fold on the lower side of the pharynx, in certain insects.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypophosphate</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*phos"phate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A salt of hypophosphoric acid.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypophosphite</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*phos"phite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A salt of hypophosphorous acid.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypophosphoric</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*phos*phor"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + <ets>phosphoric</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or derived from, or containing, phosphorus in a lower state of oxidation than in phosphoric compounds; <as>as, <ex>hypophosphoric</ex> acid</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hypophosphoric acid</b></col> <fld>(Chem.)</fld>, <cd>an acid, <chform>P2H4O6</chform>, produced by the slow oxidation of moist phosphorus, and isolated only as a solution in water. It is regarded as a condensation product of one molecule of phosphoric acid with one of phosphorous acid, by partial dehydration.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypophosphorous</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*phos"phor*ous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + <ets>phosphorous</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or containing, phosphorus in a lower state of oxidation than in phosphoric compounds; <as>as, <ex>hypophosphorous</ex> acid</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hypophosphorous acid</b></col> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <cd>, an acid, <chform>H3PO2</chform>, whose salts are produced by the action of barium hygrate on phosphorus. It may be obtained from its water solution, by exaporation and freezing, as a white crystalline substance. It is a powerful reducing agent.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypophyllous</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*poph"yl*lous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + Gr. <?/ leaf.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Being or growing on the under side of a leaf, as the fruit dots of ferns.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypophysial</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*phys"i*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to the hypophysis; pituitary.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypophysis</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy*poph"y*sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ under + <?/ nature, origin.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>See <cref>Pituitary body</cref>, under <er>Pituitary</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Cataract.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypoplastron</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*plas"tron</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hypoplastra</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + <ets>plastron</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>The third lateral plate in the plastron of turtles; -- called also <altname>hyposternum</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypoptilum</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy*pop"ti*lum</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> L. <plw>Hypoptila</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>, E. <plw>Hypoptilums</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"ypo`</grk> beneath + <?/ down.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An accessory plume arising from the posterior side of the stem of the contour feathers of many birds; -- called also <altname>aftershaft</altname>. See <xex>Illust.</xex> of <er>Feather</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyporadius</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`po*ra"di*us</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hyporadii</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + <ets>radius</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>One of the barbs of the hypoptilum, or aftershaft of a feather. See <er>Feather</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyporhachis</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`po*rha"chis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hyporhachides</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"ypo`</grk> beneath + <?/ spine.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The stem of an aftershaft or hypoptilum.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hyporachis</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyposkeletal</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*skel"e*tal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + <ets>skeletal</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Beneath the endoskeleton; hypaxial; <as>as, the <ex>hyposkeletal</ex> muscles</as>; -- opposed to <xex>episkeletal</xex>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypospadias</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`po*spa"di*as</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"ypo`</grk> beneath + <grk>spa`n</grk> to draw, tear.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A deformity of the penis, in which the urethra opens upon its under surface.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypostasis</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*pos"ta*sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hypostases</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[L., fr. Gr. <?/ subsistence, substance, fr. <?/ to stand under; <?/ under + <?/ to stand, middle voice of <?/ to cause to stand. See <er>Hypo-</er>, and <er>Stand</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>That which forms the basis of anything; underlying principle; a concept or mental entity conceived or treated as an existing being or thing.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Theol.)</fld> <def>Substance; subsistence; essence; person; personality; -- used by the early theologians to denote any one of the three subdivisions of the Godhead, the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The Council of Alexandria (<sc>a. d.</sc> 362) defined <xex>hypostasis</xex> as synonymous with <xex>person</xex>. <rj><au>Schaff-Herzog.</au></rj></note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Principle; an element; -- used by the alchemists in speaking of salt, sulphur, and mercury, which they considered as the three principles of all material bodies.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>That which is deposited at the bottom of a fluid; sediment.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypostasize</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*pos"ta*size</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To make into a distinct substance; to conceive or treat as an existing being; to hypostatize.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The pressed Newtonians . . . refused to <qex>hypostasize</qex> the law of gravitation into an ether.</q> <rj><qau>Coleridge.</qau></rj></p>

<p><ent>Hypostatical</ent><br/
<ent>Hypostatic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hy`po*stat"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hy`po*stat"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/: cf. F. <ets>hypostatique</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Relating to hypostasis, or substance; hence, constitutive, or elementary.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>The grand doctrine of the chymists, touching their three <qex>hypostatical</qex> principles.</q> <rj><qau>Boyle.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Personal, or distinctly personal; relating to the divine hypostases, or substances.</def>  <rj><au>Bp. Pearson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Depending upon, or due to, deposition or setting; <as>as, <ex>hypostatic</ex> cognestion, cognestion due to setting of blood by gravitation</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hypostatic union</b></col> <fld>(Theol.)</fld>, <cd>the union of the divine with the human nature of Christ.</cd>  <rj><au>Tillotson.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypostatically</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*stat"ic*al*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a hypostatic manner.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypostatize</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*pos"ta*tize</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>To make into, or regarded as, a separate and distinct substance.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Looked upon both species and genera as <qex>hypostatized</qex> universals.</q> <rj><qau>Pop. Sci. Monthly.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To attribute actual or personal existence to.</def>  <rj><au>Sir W. Hamilton.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyposternum</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`po*ster"num</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> L. <plw>Hyposterna</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>, E. <plw>Hyposternums</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + <ets>sternum</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>See <er>Hypoplastron</er>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hypostoma</ent><br/
<ent>Hypostome</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hy"po*stome</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, ||<hw>Hy*pos"to*ma</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL. <ets>hypostoma</ets>, fr. Gr. <grk>"ypo`</grk> beneath + <?/ mouth.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The lower lip of trilobites, crustaceans, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypostrophe</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*pos"tro*phe</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/, fr. <?/ to turn round or back; <?/ under + <?/ to turn.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>The act of a patient turning himself.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A relapse, or return of a disease.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><-- p. 722 --></p>

<p><ent>Hypostyle</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"po*style</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ resting on pillars; <?/ under + <?/ a pillar.]</ety> <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <def>Resting upon columns; constructed by means of columns; -- especially applied to the great hall at Karnak.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hyposulphate</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*sul"phate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>A salt of hyposulphuric acid.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyposulphite</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*sul"phite</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A salt of what was formerly called hyposulphurous acid; a thiosulphate.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A salt of hyposulphurous acid proper.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyposulphuric</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*sul*phur"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + <ets>sulphuric</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or containing, sulphur in a lower state of oxidation than in the sulphuric compounds; <as>as, <ex>hyposulphuric</ex> acid</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hyposulphuric acid</b></col>, <cd>an acid, <chform>H2S2O6</chform>, obtained by the action of manganese dioxide on sulphur dioxide, and known only in a watery solution and in its salts; -- called also <altname>dithionic acid</altname>. See <er>Dithionic</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyposulphurous</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*sul"phur*ous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + <ets>sulphurous</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Chem.)</fld> <def>Pertaining to, or containing, sulphur, all, or a part, in a low state of oxidation.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hyposulphurous acid</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>Thiosulphuric acid.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>An acid, <chform>H2SO2</chform>, obtained by the reduction of sulphurous acid. It is not obtained in the free state, but in an orange-yellow water solution, which is a strong reducing and bleaching agent. Called also <altname>hydrosulphurous acid</altname>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypotarsus</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`po*tar"sus</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hypotarsi</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hypo-</er>, and <er>Tarsus</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>A process on the posterior side of the tarsometatarsus of many birds; the calcaneal process.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Hy`po*tar"sal</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos></wordforms></p>

<p><ent>Hypothenuse</ent><br/
<ent>Hypotenuse</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hy*pot"e*nuse</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hy*poth"e*nuse</hw> <pr>(?)</pr> }</mhw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hypotenusa</ets>, Gr. <?/, prob., subtending (sc. <?/), fr. <?/ to stretch under, subtend; <?/ under + <?/ to stretch. See <er>Subtend</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Geom.)</fld> <def>The side of a right-angled triangle that is opposite to the right angle.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypothec</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*poth"ec</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[F. <ets>hypoth<egrave/que</ets>. See <er>Hypotheca</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Scot. Law)</fld> <def>A landlord's right, independently of stipulation, over the stocking (cattle, implements, etc.), and crops of his tenant, as security for payment of rent.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypotheca</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`po*the"ca</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., fr. Gr. <?/ a thing subject to some obligation, fr. <?/ to put under, put down, pledge. See <er>Hypothesis</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Rom. Law)</fld> <def>An obligation by which property of a debtor was made over to his creditor in security of his debt.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ It differed from pledge in regard to possession of the property subject to the obligation; pledge requiring, simple hypotheca not requiring, possession of it by the creditor. The modern mortgage corresponds very closely with it.</note>  <rj><au>Kent.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypothecate</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*poth"e*cate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Hypothecated</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Hypothecating</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>.]</vmorph> <ety>[LL. <ets>hypothecatus</ets>, p. p. of <ets>hypothecare</ets> to pledge, fr. L. <ets>hypotheca</ets> pledge, security. See <er>Hypotheca</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Law)</fld> <def>To subject, as property, to liability for a debt or engagement without delivery of possession or transfer of title; to pledge without delivery of possession; to mortgage, as ships, or other personal property; to make a contract by bottomry. See <er>Hypothecation</er>, <er>Bottomry</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>He had found the treasury empty and the pay of the navy in arrear. He had no power to <qex>hypothecate</qex> any part of the public revenue. Those who lent him money lent it on no security but his bare word.</q> <rj><qau>Macaulay.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypothecation</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*poth`e*ca"tion</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[LL. <ets>hypothecatio</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Civ. Law)</fld> <def>The act or contract by which property is hypothecated; a right which a creditor has in or to the property of his debtor, in virtue of which he may cause it to be sold and the price appropriated in payment of his debt. This is a right in the thing, or <xex>jus in re</xex>.</def>  <rj><au>Pothier. B. R. Curtis.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>There are but few cases, if any, in our law, where an <qex>hypothecation</qex>, in the strict sense of the Roman law, exists; that is a pledge without possession by the pledgee.</q> <rj><qau>Story.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ In the modern civil law, this contract has no application to movable property, not even to ships, to which and their cargoes it is most frequently applied in England and America. See <er>Hypothecate</er>.</note>  <rj><au>B. R. Curtis. Domat.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Law of Shipping)</fld> <def>A contract whereby, in consideration of money advanced for the necessities of the ship, the vessel, freight, or cargo is made liable for its repayment, provided the ship arrives in safety. It is usually effected by a bottomry bond. See <er>Bottomry</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ This term is often applied to mortgages of ships.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypothecator</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*poth"e*ca`tor</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Law)</fld> <def>One who hypothecates or pledges anything as security for the repayment of money borrowed.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hypothenar</ent><br/
<ent>Hypothenal</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hy*poth"e*nal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hy*poth"e*nar</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + <ets>thenar</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to the prominent part of the palm of the hand above the base of the little finger, or a corresponding part in the forefoot of an animal; <as>as, the <ex>hypothenar</ex> eminence</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypothenar</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*poth"e*nar</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>The hypothenar eminence.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypothenusal</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*poth`e*nu"sal</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to hypothenuse.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypothenuse</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*poth"e*nuse</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Hypotenuse</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypothesis</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*poth"e*sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Hypotheses</plw> <pr>(#)</pr>.</plu> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ foundation, supposition, fr. <?/ to place under, <?/ under + <?/ to put. See <er>Hypo-</er>, <er>Thesis</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A supposition; a proposition or principle which is supposed or taken for granted, in order to draw a conclusion or inference for proof of the point in question; something not proved, but assumed for the purpose of argument, or to account for a fact or an occurrence; <as>as, the <ex>hypothesis</ex> that head winds detain an overdue steamer</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>An <qex>hypothesis</qex> being a mere supposition, there are no other limits to <qex>hypotheses</qex> than those of the human imagination.</q> <rj><qau>J. S. Mill.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Natural Science)</fld> <def>A tentative theory or supposition provisionally adopted to explain certain facts, and to guide in the investigation of others; hence, frequently called a <xex>working hypothesis</xex>.</def></p>

<p><syn><b>Syn.</b> -- Supposition; assumption. See <er>Theory</er>.</syn><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Nebular hypothesis</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Nebular</er>.</cd></cs></p>

<p><ent>Hypothetical</ent><br/
<ent>Hypothetic</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hy`po*thet"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hy`po*thet"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hypotheticus</ets>, Gr. <?/: cf. F. <ets>hypoth<eacute/tique</ets>.]</ety> <def>Characterized by, or of the nature of, an hypothesis; conditional; assumed without proof, for the purpose of reasoning and deducing proof, or of accounting for some fact or phenomenon.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>Causes <qex>hypothetical</qex> at least, if not real, for the various phenomena of the existence of which our experience informs us.</q> <rj><qau>Sir W. Hamilton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hypothetical baptism</b></col> <fld>(Ch. of Eng.)</fld>, <cd>baptism administered to persons in respect to whom it is doubtful whether they have or have not been baptized before.</cd>  <rj><au>Hook.</au></rj></cs></p>

<p>-- <wordforms><wf>Hy`po*thet"ic*al*ly</wf>, <pos>adv.</pos></wordforms>  <rj><au>South.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypothetist</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*poth"e*tist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who proposes or supports an hypothesis.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypotrachelium</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`po*tra*che"li*um</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[L., fr. Gr. <?/; <?/ under + <?/ neck.]</ety> <fld>(Arch.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Gorgerin</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypotricha</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy*pot"ri*cha</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"ypo`</grk> beneath + <?/, <?/, a hair.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A division of ciliated Infusoria in which the cilia cover only the under side of the body.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypotrochoid</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*tro"choid</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + <ets>trochoid</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Geom.)</fld> <def>A curve, traced by a point in the radius, or radius produced, of a circle which rolls upon the concave side of a fixed circle. See <er>Hypocycloid</er>, <er>Epicycloid</er>, and <er>Trochoid</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypotyposis</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy`po*ty*po"sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/, fr. <?/ to sketch out; <?/ under + <?/ to impress.]</ety> <fld>(Rhet.)</fld> <def>A vivid, picturesque description of scenes or events.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypoxanthin</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*xan"thin</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + <ets>xanthin</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol. Chem.)</fld> <def>A crystalline, nitrogenous substance, closely related to xanthin and uric acid, widely distributed through the animal body, but especially in muscle tissue; -- called also <altname>sarcin</altname>, <altname>sarkin</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypozoic</ent><br/
<hw>Hy`po*zo"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + Gr. <grk>zo^,on</grk> an animal.]</ety> <fld>(Geol.)</fld> <def>Anterior in age to the lowest rocks which contain organic remains.</def>  <rj><au>Lyell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyppish</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp"pish</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[From <er>Hyp</er>.]</ety> <def>Affected with hypochondria; hypped.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>hyppish</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyppogriff</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp"po*griff</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Hyppogriff</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypsiloid</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp"si*loid</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[From <UPSILON/, the Greek letter called <ldquo/upsilon<rdquo/ + <ets>-oid</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Resembling the Greek letter <UPSILON/ in form; hyoid.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypsometer</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp*som"e*ter</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ height + <ets>-meter</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Physics)</fld> <def>An instrument for measuring heights by observation of barometric pressure; esp., one for determining heights by ascertaining the boiling point of water. It consists of a vessel for water, with a lamp for heating it, and an inclosed thermometer for showing the temperature of ebullition.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hypsometrical</ent><br/
<ent>Hypsometric</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hyp`so*met"ric</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hyp`so*met"ric*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to hypsometry.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypsometry</ent><br/
<hw>Hyp*som"e*try</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>That branch of the science of geodesy which has to do with the measurement of heights, either absolutely with reference to the sea level, or relatively.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypsiprymnodon</ent><br/
<hw>Hypsiprymnodon</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A genus of marsupials comprising the musk kangaroos.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Hypsiprymnodon</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hypural</ent><br/
<hw>Hy*pu"ral</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Pref. <ets>hypo-</ets> + Gr. <?/ tail.]</ety> <fld>(Anat.)</fld> <def>Under the tail; -- applied to the bones which support the caudal fin rays in most fishes.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyracoid</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"ra*coid</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to the Hyracoidea.</def> -- <def2><pos>n.</pos> <def>One of the Hyracoidea.</def></def2><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyracoidea</ent><br/
||<hw>Hyr`a*coi"de*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[NL. See <er>Hyrax</er>, and <er>oid</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>An order of small hoofed mammals, comprising the single living genus <gen>Hyrax</gen>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyracotherium</ent><br/
<hw>Hyracotherium</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>An extinct horse genus, formerly called genus <altname>Eohippus</altname>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Hyracotherium</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyrax</ent><br/
||<hw>Hy"rax</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ shrew mouse.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Any animal of the genus <gen>Hyrax</gen>, of which about four species are known.  They constitute the order <ord>Hyracoidea</ord>.  The best known species are the daman (<spn>Hyrax Syriacus</spn>) of Palestine, and the klipdas (<spn>Hyrax capensis</spn>) of South Africa.  Other species are <spn>Hyrax arboreus</spn> and <spn>Hyrax Sylvestris</spn>, the former from Southern, and the latter from Western, Africa. See <er>Daman</er>.</def></p>

<p><ent>Hyrcan</ent><br/
<ent>Hyrcanian</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hyr*ca"ni*an</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hyr"can</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to Hyrcania, an ancient country or province of Asia, southeast of the Caspian (which was also called the Hyrcanian) Sea.</def> <ldquo/The <xex>Hyrcan</xex> tiger.<rdquo/  <ldquo/<xex>Hyrcanian</xex> deserts.<rdquo/  <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyrse</ent><br/
<hw>Hyrse</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[G. <ets>hirse</ets>, OHG. <ets>hirsi</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Millet.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyrst</ent><br/
<hw>Hyrst</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A wood. See <er>Hurst</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyson</ent><br/
<hw>Hy"son</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Chin. <ets>hi-tshun</ets>, lit., first crop, or blooming spring.]</ety> <def>A fragrant kind of green tea.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><cs><col><b>Hyson skin</b></col>, <cd>the light and inferior leaves separated from the hyson by a winnowing machine.</cd>  <rj><au>M<lsquo/Culloch.</au></rj></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyssop</ent><br/
<hw>Hys"sop</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>hysope</ets>, <ets>ysope</ets>, OF. <ets>ysope</ets>, F. <ets>hysope</ets>, <ets>hyssope</ets>, L. <ets>hysopum</ets>, <ets>hyssopum</ets>, <ets>hyssopus</ets>, Gr. <?/, <?/, an aromatic plant, fr. Heb. <ets><emac/sov</ets>.]</ety> <def>A plant (<spn>Hyssopus officinalis</spn>). The leaves have an aromatic smell, and a warm, pungent taste.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The hyssop of Scripture is supposed to be a species of caper (<spn>Capparis spinosa</spn>), but probably the name was used for several different plants.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hyssopus</ent><br/
<hw>Hyssopus</hw> <pos>n.</pos> <def>A Eurasian genus of perennial herbs or subshrubs.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> genus <gen>Hyssopus</gen>.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hysteranthous</ent><br/
<hw>Hys`ter*an"thous</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/ after + <?/ flower.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Having the leaves expand after the flowers have opened.</def>  <rj><au>Henslow.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hysteresis</ent><br/
||<hw>Hys`te*re"sis</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <?/ to be behind, to lag.]</ety> <fld>(Physics)</fld> <def>A lagging or retardation of the effect, when the forces acting upon a body are changed, as if from velocity or internal friction; a temporary resistance to change from a condition previously induced, observed in magnetism, thermoelectricity, etc., on reversal of polarity.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hysteretic</ent><br/
<hw>Hys`ter*et"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Elec.)</fld> <def>Of or pertaining to hysteresis.</def> <cs>-- <col><b>Hysteretic constant</b></col>, <cd>the hysteretic loss in ergs per cubic centimeter per cycle.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hysteria</ent><br/
<hw>Hys*te"ri*a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[NL.: cf. F. <ets>hyst<eacute/rie</ets>. See <er>Hysteric</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A nervous affection, occurring almost exclusively in women, in which the emotional and reflex excitability is exaggerated, and the will power correspondingly diminished, so that the patient loses control over the emotions, becomes the victim of imaginary sensations, and often falls into paroxism or fits.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><note><hand/ The chief symptoms are convulsive, tossing movements of the limbs and head, uncontrollable crying and laughing, and a choking sensation as if a ball were lodged in the throat. The affection presents the most varied symptoms, often simulating those of the gravest diseases, but generally curable by mental treatment alone.</note></p>

<p><ent>Hysterical</ent><br/
<ent>Hysteric</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Hys*ter"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <hw>Hys*ter"ic*al</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, }</mhw> <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[L. <ets>hystericus</ets>, Gr. <?/, fr. <grk>"yste`ra</grk> the womb; perh. akin to <?/ latter, later, and E. <ets>utter</ets>, <ets>out</ets>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Of or pertaining to hysteria.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><q>With no <qex>hysteric</qex> weakness or feverish excitement, they preserved their peace and patience.</q> <rj><qau>Bancroft.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>In a state of hysteria; affected, or troubled, with hysterics; uncontrollably emotional; convulsive, fitful.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>In a state of panic or behaving in a wild irrational manner, due to fear or emotional trauma.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Resembling hysteria; <as>as, <ex>hysterical</ex> laughter</as>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>hysterical</ent><br/
<hw>hys*ter"ic*al</hw>  <pos>a.</pos> <def>Extremely funny.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hysterics</ent><br/
<hw>Hys*ter"ics</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>Hysteria.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hysteroepilepsy</ent><br/
<hw>Hys`ter*o*ep"i*lep`sy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hysteria</ets> + <ets>epilepsy</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A disease resembling hysteria in its nature, and characterized by the occurrence of epileptiform convulsions, which can often be controlled or excited by pressure on the ovaries, and upon other definite points in the body.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Hys`ter*o*ep`i*lep"tic</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hysterogenic</ent><br/
<hw>Hys`ter*o*gen"ic</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hyste</ets>ria + root of Gr. <?/ to be born.]</ety> <fld>(Physiol.)</fld> <def>Producing hysteria; <as>as, the <ex>hysterogenic</ex>pressure points on the surface of the body, pressure upon which is said both to produce and arrest an attack of hysteria</as>.</def>  <rj><au>De Watteville.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hysterology</ent><br/
<hw>Hys`ter*ol"o*gy</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <?/; <?/ the latter + <?/ discourse: cf. F. <ets>hyst<eacute/rologie</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Rhet.)</fld> <def>A figure by which the ordinary course of thought is inverted in expression, and the last put first; -- called also <altname>hysteron proteron</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hysteron proteron</ent><br/
||<hw>Hys"te*ron prot"e*ron</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <ety>[NL., fr. Gr. <grk>"y`steros</grk> the latter, following + <grk>pro`teros</grk> before, others, sooner.]</ety> <fld>(Rhet.)</fld> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>A figure in which the natural order of sense is reversed; hysterology; <as>as, <ex>valet atque vivit</ex>, <ldquo/he is well and lives</as>.<rdquo/</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>An inversion of logical order, in which the conclusion is put before the premises, or the thing proved before the evidence.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hysterophyte</ent><br/
<hw>Hys*ter"o*phyte</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"y`steros</grk>  following + <grk>fyto`n</grk> plant.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A plant, like the fungus, which lives on dead or living organic matter.</def> -- <wordforms><wf>Hys`ter*oph"y*tal</wf> <pr>(#)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos></wordforms><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hysterotomy</ent><br/
<hw>Hys`ter*ot"o*my</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"yste`ra</grk> womb + <grk>te`mnein</grk> to cut: cf. F. <ets>hyst<eacute/rotomie</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>The act of cutting into the uterus, as in C<ae/sarean section. See under <er>C<ae/sarean</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hystricine</ent><br/
<hw>Hys"tri*cine</hw> <pr>(h<icr/s"tr<icr/*s<icr/n)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Hystrix</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Like or pertaining to the porcupines.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hystricomorphous</ent><br/
<hw>Hys`tri*co*mor"phous</hw> <pr>(h<icr/s`tr<icr/*k<osl/*m<ocir/r"f<ucr/s)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Hystrix</ets> + Gr. <grk>morfh`</grk> form.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Like, or allied to, the porcupines; -- said of a group (<fam>Hystricomorpha</fam>) of rodents.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hystrix</ent><br/
<hw>Hys"trix</hw> <pr>(h<icr/s"tr<icr/ks)</pr>, <pos>prop. n.</pos> <ety>[Gr. <grk>"y`strix</grk> porcupine.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A genus of rodents, including the porcupine.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>

<p><ent>Hythe</ent><br/
<hw>Hythe</hw> <pr>(h<imac/<th/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A small haven. See <er>Hithe</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark></p>

<p><-- bottom of page 722.  Next page is 723, starting "I" --></p>

<p><q>A dictionary containing a natural history requires too many <qex>hands</qex>, as well as too much time, ever to be hoped for.</q> <rj><qau>Locke.</qau></rj></p>

